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【步步高 学案导学设计】2014-2015学年高中英语(外研版,必修4)课时作业:Module 6 Period 2

【步步高 学案导学设计】2014-2015学年高中英语(外研版,必修4)课时作业:Module 6 Period 2
【步步高 学案导学设计】2014-2015学年高中英语(外研版,必修4)课时作业:Module 6 Period 2

Period Two Language Points Ⅰ.语境填词

1.Recently there has been a ________ (急剧的) decline in interest in gardening throughout the town.

2.It’s said that a sea ________ (怪物) appears in the lake now and then.

3.They’re very ________________ (神秘的) about their holiday plans.

4.The young scientist is ________________ (怀疑的) about the theory raised by the authority.

5.He stayed under water for two minutes,and then swam to the ________________ (表面).6.She ________________(声称) she knew the truth.

Ⅱ.选词填空

be covered with;get close to;be sceptical about;out of

place;come into sight;make a claim on

1.The Changbai Mountain ________________ snow all the year round.

2.Really,I ________________ their professed sympathy for the poor.

3.Only when you ________________ the flower can you smell its sweet.

4.Never put your books on the floor.You know,they’re ________________.

5.The fog died away and the mountain in the distance gradually ________________.

6.They ________________ the insurance for the stolen luggage.

Ⅲ.同义词辨析

1.用claim,declare或announce的适当形式填空

(1)The U.S. ________________ war on England in 1812.

(2)Both sides ________________ that the other side didn’t obey the peace agreement.

(3)With this extra evidence John Snow was able to ________________ with certainty that polluted water carried the disease.

(4)You can ________________ your money back if the goods are damaged.

2.用calm,quiet,still或silent填空

(1)Hearing the bad news,she still remained ________.

(2)Keep ________,please.The speaker is coming.

(3)Last night he saw a ________ film.

(4)He stood there ________,except his lips were slightly moving.

(5)She has always lived a ________ life.

Ⅳ.单项填空

1.—Do be careful in the forest.Some animals may________people.

—OK.I’ll remember it in heart.

A.dislike B.destroy

C.attempt D.attack

2.No group________that they were responsible for the bomb explosion.

A.claimed B.cleared

C.explained D.spoke

3.Without real photos of the monster,we are________about its existing.

A.sure B.certain

C.sceptical D.doubt

4.They climbed across the mountain________snow.

A.covers with

B.covered with

C.covering with

D.having covered with

5.Who were the so-called guests ________ to your party last night?

A.inviting B.invited

C.to be invited D.being invited

6.According to the shopping list,________a dozen socks.

A.there seems to be B.there seem to be

C.there seem to have D.it seems to be

7.At the________news,the________boy couldn’t move or cry.

A.frightening;frightening

B.frightened;frightened

C.frightening;frightened

D.frightened;frightening

8.I seem________him somewhere before.

A.seeing B.to be seeing

C.to have seen D.having seen

9.The monster is described ________a________ animal.

A.as;greenish-black

B.like;greenish-black

C.like;green-black

D.as;green-black

10.It seems that it is ________ to rain,so take the umbrella with you.

A.like B.likely

C.unlike D.unlikely

Ⅴ.阅读理解

This natural wonder’s extraordinary beauty let the U.S. government create the world’s first national park.For a young country just coming of age in the early 1800’s,the discovery of Yellowstone helped explain America’s character with its wonderful landscape.

Today,Yellowstone’s identity(身份)is closely connected with its powerful,natural geysers(喷泉) such as the ever present:Old Faithful.Old Faithful erupts about every 85—87 minutes.It’s 130—140 feet tall,and it’s attractive.

The unbelievable geysers and picture postcard landscape brought Yellowstone its fame.But today,its wildlife population is just as popular.The most arguable of these is Yellowstone’s wolf population.Until recently,the wolf almost disappeared.

This world has been filled with killing wolves.We have been killing wolves for centuries,probably for thousands of years.Afraid that the wolves would threaten their livestock(家畜),government bounty hunters in the early 1900’s killed Yellowstone’s grey wolves for the price of fifteen dollars a head.They were hunted to near dying out.It would be almost a century before an effort would begin to reverse this damage.

In 1995,Yellowstone’s wolf population was almost gone,so Douglas Smith (Yellowstone’s Wolf Preservation Project leader) went to Canada to catch fourteen of the animals in an effort to revive Yellowstone’s wolf population.Douglas said,“Catching a wolf is a tough thing to do.And there’s nothing more exciting than flying over a wolf in a helicopter.You throw a net over them,they get tied up,and then you go up and calm them.When you move a wolf from one place to another,they try and get back home.We held them for about ten weeks inside the pens.”

One of the transplanted wolves in particular has had a lot to do with the park’s wolf repopulation.This wolf,a female known as No.9,is one of the park’s top breeders,and 70% of the wolves born in the park today have her genes.Wolves are now the marquee(招牌)animal in Yellowstone.Many people said it was a lifetime experience seeing a wolf in the wild in Yellowstone.

For encouraging the vision(眼力)to preserve one of the world’s most beautiful natural wonders,Yellowstone lands at number six on our list.

1.The United States built the Yellowstone,because it wanted to ________.

A.develop the tourism

B.keep the natural beauty

C.protect the wolves

D.build a world natural wonder

2.The underlined word “bounty”in the fourth paragraph most probably means “________”.

A.禁令B.取消

C.允许D.悬赏

3.From the passage we can know that ________.

A.the geysers are fountains that can erupt very often and are attractive

B.the wolves were killed before because of their threat to livestock

C.with people’s efforts,the number of the wolves can resume soon

D.Yellowstone is the most beautiful natural wonder

4.It is implied in the sixth paragraph that ________.

A.the number of the wolves in the Yellowstone park is very large

B.the wolves are the most attractive natural wonder of the park

C.the wolf,No.9,came to the Y ellowstone park relatively early

D.many people said they were very happy to see the wolves here

5.The best title of this passage can be ________.

A.Wolves in Nature

B.Yellowstone and the Wolves

C.Yellowstone

D.Save the Wolves of Yellowstone

likely和unlikely都是形容词,不能用于It’s likely/unlikely for sb. to do sth.这一结构。

但possible和probable可以。另外,be (un)likely to do的主语应是具有实际意义的人或物。

1.It’s possible/probable for him to finish the work on time.

对他来说是有可能按时完成这项工作的。

2.It’s too late.She is unlikely to come.

太晚了,她不可能来了。

3.It’s raining outside.It’s unlikely that he’ll come.

外面下着雨,他不可能来了。

Period Two Language Points

Ⅰ.1.sharp 2.monster 3.mysterious 4.sceptical

5.surface 6.claimed

Ⅱ.1.is covered with 2.am sceptical about 3.get close to 4.out of place 5.came into sight 6.made a claim on

Ⅲ.1.(1)declared(2)claimed(3)announce

(4)claim

[(1)claim通常指并没有证据的“宣称”。

(2)declare一般指在正式场合“宣布”官方的立场或态度等。

(3)announce泛指“宣布”某一消息或某事预示着……的到来。]

2.(1)calm(2)quiet(3)silent(4)still(5)calm

[(1)calm常指天气无风、海面无海浪;心情平静、无忧虑。

(2)quiet指人时表示生性安静、不易激动;用于环境时指没有干扰活动、没有喧闹声的寂静状态。

(3)still可以指环境的安静;也可以指姿势保持一动不动。

(4)silent寂静的,沉默的;不发音的,多指人默不作声,也可指字母“不发音的”。]

Ⅳ.1.D[句意为:——在森林里一定要小心。一些动物可能会攻击人。——好的,我会谨记在心的。attack攻击,袭击,符合句意。dislike不喜欢;destroy毁灭,破坏;attempt 企图,试图。]

2.A[句意为:没有组织声称他们为这次炸弹爆炸事件负责。claim宣称,声称,符合句意。clear作动词时,意为清除,使……清楚;explain解释;speak发言。] 3.C[句意为:没有怪物的真实照片,对于它的存在我们持怀疑态度。be sure/certain of/about...对……确信,有把握;doubt怀疑,但不能作形容词,均不合句意。be sceptical about 怀疑某事,符合句意。]

4.B[covered with snow作定语修饰mountain,相当于which was covered with snow。] 5.B[guests和invite之间为逻辑上的被动关系,故应用过去分词表示被动。C项表示将来被动;D项则表示被动进行。由last night可知选B项。]

6.B[表示“有”时,要用there be 结构,而本句的主语是socks,故选B项。]

7.C[frightening令人害怕的,一般修饰物;frightened害怕的,一般修饰人。]

8.C[seem 后接不定式,由句意知see的动作已经完成,故用to have seen。]

9.A[describe...as...把……当作……描述;greenish-black黑绿色。]

10.B[be likely to do...可能做……。]

Ⅴ.1.B[细节理解题。由文章首句可知是黄石无与伦比的美丽使得美国政府决定建立黄石国家公园。]

2.D[词义猜测题。根据上下文语义“唯恐狼群威胁到家畜,政府悬赏猎人去杀死狼,并以每头15美元的价格收购”可知选D项。]

3.B[细节理解题。根据文章第四段第三句中“Afraid that the wolves would threaten their livestock”可知人们担心狼群对家畜的危害是杀死狼的原因,故B项正确。由第二段可以看出geyser是间歇喷泉,所以A项错误;由第六段最后一句人们一生难得在黄石公园见一次狼可知狼数量还相当少,所以要恢复至原来的数目还需要很久,故C项错误;最后一段说黄石公园位列世界第六大自然景观,故D项错误。]

4.C[推理判断题。由第六段第二句可知黄石公园的狼群有70%的狼有No.9的基因,即No.9这只狼到黄石公园是比较早的。]

5.B[标题归纳题。通览全文可知,文章既涉及了黄石公园又涉及了黄石公园的狼群,B项可以概括全文的意思。]

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外研版高中英语单词表必修四砖 混凝土 泥 替换的;供选择的 罪;罪行 肯定地 预测 危险的;冒险的 (常作复数)资源 (某物)用完;不多了;没有了材料 依赖;依靠 依靠 太阳的 都市的;城市的 除掉;处理掉 装;装载 垃圾填埋地 逮捕;拘留 罪犯;犯人 开火;启动 (常作复数)范围 户外 联机地 目录命令;指令 订购 娱乐;消遣 保龄球游戏 垒球(运动) 费用;价钱 免费 供给动力 轻打;轻弹 开关vi. 交换;调换外科手术 远距离手术 门诊病人 诊所 失去能力;伤残 系;贴;连接 宇航基地 用完 小心;当心 乐观的;乐观主义的洗碟机 无疑地;确定地 最后;终于 首先 即将被淘汰;即将过时殖民地

预言;预料 造成……形状 (动物的)脚 门前擦鞋垫 SHB4 M2 电车 与……相连 电线 郊区的;市郊的 被困在…… 马上;一会儿 展示;陈列 出租汽车;计程车执照;许可证 收据 到处旅行;四处走动车费 带空调的 限制 目的地;终点 给人印象深刻的 路线 双层公共汽车 提供 正在建设之中 方便的 骑车;踩……的踏板 三轮脚踏车 单程票 往返票 探索 (常作复数)道路施工 关上(点灯、电视等);断掉(电源)保持冷静 吹响(乐器、号角等) 喇叭;号角 反应 解答;答案 心情;心境 (俚语)肯定不;没门儿 拥塞;堆积 执照;登记 SHB4 M3 交流;沟通 (用语言、信号)传递信息;交流 无意的;不知不觉的 变化 (保持)警惕 正式的 攻击的;挑斗的;挑衅的 传统地 武器

姿势;姿态 恐吓的;具有威胁的 协议;交易 达成协议;做成交易 包括 轻微地;稍微 (常作复数)穆斯林 (穆斯林的)额手礼(用右手抚额鞠躬的礼节) 前额 印度人 鞠躬 非正式的 年轻人 举起 手掌 张开 掌击 暴露(自己的情况) (自称或被认为)能看透别人心思的人 意识到的;自觉的 脚踝 眉毛 嘴唇 手腕 弯下腰 紧抱;拥抱凝视;盯着看 擦;抹;揩 举起 一上一下地 宗教 主人 偶然地 祝酒;干杯 一抿之量;小口喝 空白的 恐慌;惊慌 粗鲁的;无礼的向……问好 打开(灯、无线电等)邀请 请求;要求 (请贴等用语)请答复恩惠;善意的行为 现场的 表演 表演者 古典的;古代的 掌声 判断;意见 延长 平等

外研版高中英语必修一全部单词

Words and expressions in NSE SH books 1-8 必修1 1课 1.academic adj. 学术的(SH1 M1 P1) 2.province n.省(SH1 M1 P2) 3.enthusiastic adj.热心的(SH1 M1 P2) 4.amazing adj.令人吃惊的;令人惊讶的 (SH1 M1 P2) https://www.doczj.com/doc/0a3593937.html,rmation n.信息 (SH1 M1 P2) 6.website n.网站;网址(SH1 M1 P2) 7.brilliant adj. (口语)极好的(SH1 M1 P2) https://www.doczj.com/doc/0a3593937.html,prehension n.理解;领悟(SH1 M1 P2) 9.instruction n.(常作复数)指示;说明(SH1 M1 P2) 10.method n.方法(SH1 M1 P3) 11.bored adj.厌烦的; 厌倦的(SH1 M1 P3) 12.embarrassed adj.尴尬的;难堪的;困窘的(SH1 M1 P3) 13.attitude n.态度(SH1 M1 P3) 14.behaviour n.行为;举动(SH1 M1 P3) 15.previous adj. 以前的;从前的(SH1 M1 P3) 16.description n.记述;描述(SH1 M1 P3) 17.amazed adj.吃惊的;惊讶的(SH1 M1 P2) 18.embarrassing adj.令人尴尬的;令人难堪的(SH1 M1 P4) 19.technology n.技术(SH1 M1 P4) 20.impress vt.使印象深刻(SH1 M1 P4) 21.correction n.改正;纠正(SH1 M1 P5) 22.encouragement n.鼓励;激励(SH1 M1 P5) 23.enjoyment n.享受;乐趣(SH1 M1 P5) 24.fluency n.流利;流畅(SH1 M1 P5) 25.misunderstanding n.误解(SH1 M1 P5) 26.disappointed adj.失望的(SH1 M1 P6) 27.disappointing adj.令人失望的(SH1 M1 P7) 28.system n.制度;体系;系统(SH1 M1 P7) 29.teenager n.少年(SH1 M1 P8) 30.disappear vi.消失(SH1 M1 P8) 31.move vi.搬家(SH1 M1 P8) 32.assistant n.助手;助理(SH1 M1 P8) 33.cover vt.包含(SH1 M1 P9) 34.diploma n.文凭;毕业证书(SH1 M1 P9)

外研版英语必修四课文原文

The City of the Future What will the city of the future look like? No one knows for sure, and making predictions is a risky business. But one thing is certain-they are going to get bigger before they get smaller. In the future, care for the environment wil l become very important as earth’s natural resources run out. We will use lots of recycled materials, such as plastic, aluminum, steel, glass, wood and paper, and we will waste fewer natural resources. We will also have to rely more on alternative energy, such as solar and wind power. All this seems certain, but there are plenty of things about city life in the future which are not certain. To find out what young people think about the future of urban life, a teacher at a university in Texas in the United States asked his students to think how they would run a city of 50000 people in the year 2025. Here are some of the ideas they had: Garbage ships To get rid of garbage problems, the city will load huge spaceships with waste materials and send them towards the sun, preventing landfill and environmental problems. Batman Nets Police will arrest criminals by firing nets instead of guns. Forget the malls In the future all shopping will be done online, and catalogues will have voice commands to place orders. Telephones for life Everyone will be given a telephone number at birth that will never change no matter where they live.

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