Passage One
Internet voting happens all the time, but usually it's confined to topics such as "Who is the cutest cast member of Party of Five?" Soon, however, people will be able to cast their ballots for President on the Internet. In March, Arizona Democrats will vote online in their state's presidential
and Florida and Washington are considering online voting. The military plans to allow a small test group of overseas soldiers to vote via the Internet this November.
The Internet voting is growing rapidly. There are civic(市民的)engagement enthusiasts who
see it as a way to prevent the drop in voter turnout. Then there are the Internet fans, who think the Internet is going to change everything, so why not politics? Most important are the people who make the plan for developing software for online voting. Imagine the retail price of that software, then multiply it by every state and city government, and suddenly a lot of Internet capitalists develop a deeply felt concern for increasing voter turnout.
Some problems will arise. Hackers and some Politicians could break into a voting database and make the secret ballot not so secret. A massive computer failure would have disastrous consequences. Just as serious, online voting could distort participation levels, at least, to the wealthy and cyber- connected.
In the long run, however, online voting might make little difference. Since the 1960s, the government has made numerous attempts to energize nonvoters by making it easier for them to get to the polls, extending voting hours, lowering the voting age, etc. Still, voter turnout has decreased steadily. Political scientists believe the important cause is indifference and dislike to politics, not the inconvenience of voting. Putting a ballot on the Internet might even further depress turnout by cheapening one of the holy ceremonies of democracy. "The business of democracy," says Curtis Gans, an analyst of voting behaviour, "shouldn't be the same as getting your e-mail."
56. The word "ballot" (Line 2, Para. 1) most probably means_·
A) vote B) ball C) dance D) voter
57. Internet voting is growing rapidly because of all of the following EXCEPT that_.
A) civic engagement enthusiasts regard it as a way to prevent the drop in voter turnout
B) Internet fans think the Internet is going to change everything including politics
C) some people make the plan for developing software for online voting
D) some capitalists are very much concerned about the voter turnout
58. Which of the following is NOT a problem that will arise in Internet voting?
A) People will gain unauthorized access to a database.
B) Online voting system may be distorted.
C) Participants will be mainly wealthy and cyber-connected people.
D) Computer failure.
59. According to political scientists, the important cause for decreased voter turnout is—·
A) the lack of interest in politics
B) the inconvenience of voting
C) the lack of regulations
D) the limited voting hours
60. What does Curtis Gans think of the Internet voting?
A)1t is not serious to vote by means of the Internet.
B) Internet voting is a natural behavior just like sending an e-mail.
C) Government should make the polls easier for voters to get to.
D) Fewer and fewer people are interested in Internet voting.
Passage Two
One greater benefit of the Web is that it allows us to move information online that now resides in paper form. Electronic commerce is increasing steadily. It is difficult to measure, because a lot of electronic commerce involves existing buyers and sellers who are simply moving paper-based transactions to the Web. That is not new business. Microsoft, for example, purchases millions of dollars of PCs online instead of by paper. However, that is not a fundamental change; it has just improved the efficiency of an existing process. The biggest impact has occurred where electronic commerce matches buyers and sellers who would not previously have found each other. That is a new type of commerce.
Today, about half of all PCs are still not connected to the Web. Getting communications costs down and making all the software simpler will
bring in those people. And that, in turn, will move. us closer to the critical mass that will make the Web lifestyle everyone's lifestyle.
The boundary between a television set and a PC will be blurred (使模糊) because even the set-top box (机顶盒) that you connect up to your cable or satellite will have a processor more powerful than what we have today in the most expensive PC. This will, in effect, make your television a computer.
Interaction with the Web also will improve, making it much easier for people to be involved. Today the keywords we use to search the Web often display too many articles to sort through, many of them out of context. If you want to learn about the fastest computer chip available, you might end up getting responses instead about potato chips being delivered in fast trucks. If you ask about the speed of chips, the result will be about computers, not potatoes
To predict that it will take over ten years for these changes to happen is probably pessimistic. We usually overestimate what we can do in two years and underestimate what we can do in ten. The Web will be as much a way of life as the car by 2008 or even earlier.
61. Electronic commerce becomes a new type of commerce when
A) paper-based trading is moved on to the Web
B) the efficiency of the existing process is improved by the Internet
C) a Web site offers more goods than a store
D) new buyers and sellers find each other on the Internet
62. One of the reasons why half of PCs are not connected to the Web is that_
A) the software is not user-friendly
B) people have no interest in the Web
C) the Web information is not reliable
D) people are too busy to get connected to the Web
63. The use of computer will be much more widespread when_.
A) the boundary between the computer and the TV disappears
B) electronic commerce brings about a fundamental change
C) computer and communication become simpler and cheaper
D) governments begin to move administration online
64. The example of potato chips in the passage is used to illustrate_.
A) the Web's ineffective interaction
B) the Web's too much information
C) the Web's lack of speed
D) the Web's inaccurate response
65. In this passage the author is trying to show that_.
A) everyone will be able to use computer and the Web by 2008
B) computers will be able to recognize speech in 10-year time
C) the use of the Web will become more common and easier in the future
D) interaction with the Web will become easier to manage
56-60. A D B A A 61-65. D A C D C
Today the ear is the most popular sort of transportation in all of the United States. Et has completely 66 the horse as a 67 of everyday transportation.
Americans use their car for 68 90% of all 69 business.
Most Americans are able to 70 cars. The average price of a 71 made car was, 50 in 1950, 469 in 1960 and up to, 750 72 1975.
During this period American car manufacturers set about 73 their products and work efficiency. As a result, the yearly income of the 74 family increased from 1950 to 1975 75 than the price of cars.
For this reason 76 a new car takes a smaller 77 of a family’s total earnings today.
In 1951 78 it took 8.1 months of an average family’s 79 to buy a new car. In 1962 a new car 80 8.3 months of a family’s annual earnings, 81 1975 it only took 4.75 moths income.
In addition. The 1975 cars were technically 82 to models from previous years.
The 83 of automobile extends throughout the economy 84 the car is so important to American. Americans spend more money 85 keeping their cars running than on any other item.
66.A. denied B. reproduced C. replaced D. ridiculed
67.A. means B. mean C. types D. kinds
68.A. hardly B. nearly C. certainly D. somehow
69.A. personal B. personnel C. manual D. artificial
70.A .buy B. sell C. race D. see
71.A. quickly B. regularly C. rapidly C. recently
72.A. on B. in C. before D. after
73.A. raising B. making C. reducing D. improving
74.A. unusual B. smallest C. average D. biggest
75.A. slower B. equal C. faster D. less
76.A. bringing B. obtain C. bought D. purchasing
77.A. part B. half C. number D. quality
78.A. clearly B. proportionally C. percentage D. suddenly
79.A. income B. work C. plans D. debts
80.A. used B. spent C. cost D. needed
81.A. by B. to C. until D. in
82.A. famous B. superior C. fastest D. better
83.A. running B. notice C. influence D. affect
84.A. then B. as C. so D. which
85.A. to B. in C. of D. for
Key: 66—70 CABAA 71—75 BBDCC 76—80 DABAC 81—85 ABCBB
翻译：英译汉
1. Chinese New Year is the most important traditional Chinese holiday. In China, it is also known as the Spring Festival. New Year celebrations run from Chinese New Year’s Eve, the last day of the last month of the lunar calendar, to the Lantern Festival o n the 15th day of the first month. Customs and traditions c oncerning the celebration of the Chinese New Year vary widely from place to place. However, New Year’s Eve is usually an occasion for Chinese families to gather for the annual reunion dinner. It is also traditional for every family to thoroughly clean the house in order to sweep away ill fortune and to bring in good luck. And doors will be decorated with red couplets with themes of health, wealth and good luck. Other activities include lighting firecrackers, giving money in red envelopes, and visiting relatives and friends.
中国新年是中国最重要的传统节日，在中国也被称为春节。新年的庆祝活动从除夕开始一直延续到元宵节（the Lantern Festival），即从农历（lunar calendar）最后一个月的最后一天至新年第一个月的第十五天。各地欢度春节的习俗和传统有很大差异，但通常每个家庭都会在除夕夜团聚，一起吃年夜饭。为驱厄运、迎好运，家家户户都会进行大扫除。人们还会在门上粘贴红色的对联（couplets），对联的主题为健康、发财和好运。其他的活动还有放鞭炮、发红包和探亲访友等。
2. Paper cutti ng is one of China’s most popular traditional folk arts. Chinese paper cutting has a history of more than 1,500 years. It was widespread particularly during the Ming and Qing Dynasties. People often beautify their homes with paper cuttings. During the Spring Festival and wedding celebrations, in particular, paper cuttings are used to decorate doors, windows and rooms in order to enhance the joyous atmosphere. The color most frequently used in paper cutting is red, which symbolizes health and prosperity. Chinese paper cutting is very popular around the world and it is often given as a present to foreign friends.
剪纸（paper cutting）是中国最为流行的传统民间艺术形式之一。中国剪纸有一千五百多年的历史，在明朝和清朝时期（the Ming and Qing
Dynasties）特别流行。人们常用剪纸美化居家环境。特别是在春节和婚庆期间，剪纸被用来装饰门窗和房间，以增加喜庆的气氛。剪纸最常用的颜色是红色，象征健康和兴旺。中国剪纸在世界各地很受欢迎，经常被用作馈赠外国友人的礼物。
作文：Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the title: “Advantages and Disadvantages of Overseas Study” Your composition should be in three paragraphs and based on the outline given below in Chinese. Your composition should be no less than 120 words. Remember to write clearly.
1．海外留学的好处
2．海外留学的副作用Overseas Study
The discussion about overseas study has never stopped in the past few years. Let‘s have a look at its advantages and disadvantages before drawing the final conclusion.
The biggest advantage of studying overseas is the higher academic level and advanced research facilities. What’s more, by understanding a new culture and meeting different people, students can develop a more reasonable and balanced view towards the world. Last but not least, the experience will be invaluable to character building, which makes most students more independent, diligent and enterprising.
However, the negative effects are also obvious. To begin with, if a person does not make full preparations before going abroad, he will have great difficulty adapting to the new environment. In the second place, the cultural differences will hinder the regular life in many ways. Finally, money is always a big problem. Many students have to find part time jobs to earn money to pay tuition and fees.
In conclusion, the advantages of overseas study outweigh disadvantages. Once they return home, the overseas students will make great contributions to our motherland.
大学考试题签（B卷）（13本）答案
答题卡姓名：专业：
1 F
2 E
3 C
4 A
5 D
6 G
7 J
8 I
9 H 10 B
11 A 12 B 13 C 14 B 15 D 16 A 17 A 18 D 19 C 20 A
21 This bad weather added to our difficulties
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22 My mother inspired us to try again and not to give up half-way。
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23 Henry can bring a party to life , so we must invite him to our English evening .
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24 We have benefited a lot from modern medicine, science and higher education.
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25 With the help of the local government, we have settled down.
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26 At first, no one attached any importance to Jane's suggestion.
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27Given the chance，John might have become an outstanding painter.
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28 I wonder who will take over as secretary of our to club next year.
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29Upon his arrival at the airport ,he made a long distance to his wife at home.
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30Eventually Jack will leave home to lead his own life ,but in the meantime he still needs your supports .
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31 C 32 A 33 B 34 A 35 D 36 D 37 A 38 D 39 B 40 C
41作文：Campus Business
2017年11月北京成人学士学位英语考试真题及答案 Part I Reading Comprehension (30%) Directions: There are three passages In this part Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. Passage 1 Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage: In 2014, older Americans fell 29 million times, leading to 7 million injuries, according to a report published last week. About million cases were treated in emergency department, and approximately 800,000 seniors went on to be hospitalized. More than 27,000 falls led to death. (76) And the problem is getting more and more serious. “Older adult falls are increas ing and, sadly, often indicate the end of independence,” said Dr. Tom Frieden. The fallsare preventable, Frieden stressed. He said individuals, families and health care providers can take steps to resist the trend.
市场营销：概论 在过去的一百多年中，市场营销作为一项商业职能，其职责和概念有了长足的发展。最初，市场营销活动仅仅关注如何完成商业交换，即让顾客去买东西。通常一些较大的商业力量经常自己完成销售活动。在美国，在这些商业力量的影响下，销售过程的发展可以分为几个时期。Perreault和McCarthy 总结为以下五个时期（1）简单贸易时期（2）产品时期（3）销售时期（4）市场营销部门时期（5）市场营销公司时期。为了了解现代市场营销在美国商业中如何发挥作用，回顾每个时期的销售行为是很有帮助的。在讨论其发展过程后，将可以依据它在美国商业行为中的运做而提出一个现代市场营销的定义。 在简单贸易时期，通常“制造商”是专门生产一种或几种产品的乡村家庭。这些产品通常是农作物或牲畜，但是他们可以是使用简单的手工工具来完成的技艺。剩余的产品就卖给或以实物交换给当地的中间商，这些中间商又寻找更远的顾客来出售他们收集来的产品。这个时期在西方社会持续了几百年。此外，这个时期的中间人的活动范围都比较大。举个例子，文艺复兴时期的意大利特别是威尼斯商人，从印度、中国和东南亚进口商品。这些商人是这个简单贸易时期运作最成功的商人。 当19世纪末，工业革命在欧洲兴起的时候，美国开始发展起来，这时产品时期也取代了简单的贸易时期。产品时期最明显的特征就是机器使用率的提高和新的组织技术的发展，这些大大促进了产品数量的增加。因此有很多商品都能以较低的价格提供给更多的顾客，从而也大大刺激了需求的增长。所以，很多公司把更多的精力放在提高生产技术上。生产效率很高的公司很少关注产品的销售，因为这个时期需求远远大于供给。如果公司生产一件产品，通常就有现成的买主在等待着。 到了19世纪30年代，很多生产商已经大大地提高了产量，使得西方国家很多行业的生产能力超过了潜在顾客的需求，这就导致了销售时代的来临。销售时代的特征是相信顾客不愿购买产品，部分原因是因为如此众多的公司为了获得客户的关注而展开竞争。在这个时代，大多数公司向销售人员传授成功的销售技巧，这些技巧可以征服潜在顾客心中的抵制情绪。因此，销售人员常常成为了说服艺术和人际交往的专家。在大多数极端的案例中，很多销售策略都是为了操纵消费者，而很少或根本不顾及顾客是否对产品有需求。 随着大多数行业的销售和大部分西方国家在第二次世界大战后得到发展，销售时代过渡到市场营销部门时代。市场营销部门时代认为销售是一个更全面的活动，而非个体销售代表征服客户的活动。销售活动已经扩大到更多非个人的交流形式，而且组织创立了市场营销部门来协调整个公司的销售活动。在市场营销部门时代，营销经理主要贯彻执行由公司经理制定的销售战略。例如，20世纪50~60年代通用汽车公司通过市场营销部门来协调销售取得了巨大的成功。通过整合广告，特别是个人销售技巧，通用汽车公司在美国汽车业处于统治地位。
2017年成人高考专升本英语真题及参考答案 第1卷(选择题，共125分) I.Phonetics ( 5 points) Directions:In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and iden-tify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answerby blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. 1. A. penalty B. moment C. quarrel D. absent 2. A. sympathy B. material C. courage D. analysis 3. A. starvation B. suggestion C. satisfaction D. situation 4. A. donkey B. turkey C. money D. obey 5. A. revise B. consist C. advertise D. visit Ⅱ. Vocabulary and Structure ( 15 points ) Directions : There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. 6. Jonathan and Joe left the house to go for__ after supper. A. walk B. the walk C. wallks D. a walk 7. He pointed at the new car and asked, "___ is it? Have you ever seen it before?" A. Why B. Where C. Who D. Whose
工商管理专业英语重点 一．名词解释： 1.what is a manager? 答： A manager is a person who plans,organizes,directs,and controls the allocation of human ,material,financial,and information resources in pursuit of the organization’s goals. 2.What is the difference between middle managers and first-line managers? 答：The heavier emphasis onmanaging group performance and allocating resources represent the most important differences between first-line ang middle managers. 3.How can you characterize top-managers’ work? 答：Top managers spend most of their day(over 75 percent) planning and leading.pressures and demands on top managers can be intense. 4.What is the one of natural outcomes of outsourcing? 答：Modular corporations come into being. 二．选词填空 1.Adrian was in charge of the allocation of available funds. 2.Our firm is oriented towards the export side of the business. 3.The on-time delivery of goods is required in the contract. 4.The graphic display s will be heloful to illustrate the increase of the output. https://www.doczj.com/doc/0314425897.html,panies cannot survive fierce competition without innovative personnels. 6.Keeping the accounts is part and parcel of my job. 7.The CEO and other high-level executives are often referred to as top management. 8.The tasks that managers do include planning,organizing,leading,andcontrolling the work of an organization. 9.Functional managers supervise employees having expertise in one area,such as accounting,humanresources,sales,finance,marketing,or production. 10.general managers are responsible for the operations of a more complex unit,such as a company or a division. 11.He carried out a number of frauds on trusting people who lent him money.. 12.He would not havesucceeded in such a risky business if he had not been such a clever entrepreneur. 13.They could not tell the commcnding officer from his subordinates. 14.The two old rivals vie for the frist place. 15.Some people cannot be trusted to work wihout supervision. 16.Half of the medical supplies have already been allocated to the victims of the earthquake. 17.Can you differentiate this kind of rose from the others? 18.The factory has laid off workers because of the drop in sales. 19.They were blame for their failure to hold down expenditure. 20.The company has slashed the costs of the project in order to seize the last chance to survive. 21.The company is try ing to diversify its range of products so that they can get more market shares. 22.Mr. Black realized that his company was in dire straits and it went bey ond him to deal with the whole situation. 23.Tom, my next door neighbor, is exempt form military service because of his poor health. 24.With the economic environment improved , his company’s sale in that area is getting less susceptible to the crisis. 25.Mr.White declared that he was not liable for his partner’s debts.
2019年成人高考高起点英语考试试题及解析 第1卷(选择题，共105分) 【一】略 【二】词汇与语法知识：共15小题；每题1、5分。共22、5分。从每题的四个选择项中，选出最正确的一项。 6. Johnson will phone his mother as soon as he in Kunming. A. arrived B. arrives C. will arrive D. is arriving 7. The young policeman asked her name was. A. when B. who C. why D. what 8. This song is very with young people. A. pleasant B. popular C. favourite D. beautiful 9. The family at a small hotel for the night. A. put up B. went up C. got up D. jumped up 10. "We can't go out in this weather, "said Bob, out of the window. A. to have looked B. looked C. looking D. to look 11. --Let' s go to the concert tonight, Mary. --Sorry, I . I have to help my morn with the housework. A. needn' t B. can' t C. mustn' t D. shouldn' t 12. I chose this coat in the end because ones were all too expensive. A. the others B. another C. others D. the other 13. We got to the cinema late the heavy traffic. A. because of
自我测试5 1.I failed to catch the bus. 我没赶上公共汽车。 C) catch赶上 2.The light still on. They B to turn it off when they left the room. 他们离开了房间,灯还亮着。他们必须忘记关掉它时 B) must have forgotten 一定是忘了 3. A , consumers were cheated, misled by business firms.有时被欺骗商业公司误导消费者 A) Sometimes有时 4.I’ll certainly work at next week except when it D . 我一定会在下个星期除了下雨的时候 D) is raining 下雨 5.I don’t know why A . 我不知道为什么小男孩汤姆哭了 A) the little boy Tom was crying 小男孩汤姆哭了 6.He comes here everyday. B . 他每天来。我也这么做了 B) So do I 我也这么做了 7.My father knows George quite well; they D at a party. 我父亲知道乔治很好；他们介绍入党 D) were introduced 介绍了 8.I will go home for a vacation as soon as I A my exams. 我回家度假尽快完成我的考试。 A) finish完成 9.By five o’clock this evening the space ship B eleven times round the world. 到今晚五点的太空船将有十一次环游世界 B) will have traveled将有 10.The bus came after I A for about half an hour. 公共汽车来了之后，我已经等了半个小时 A) had been waiting 一直等待 11.More than 20 new kinds of plastic machine parts C by the end of this year. 超过20种新的塑料零件将被证明在今年年底。 C) will have been turned out已经变成了 12.The speed of radio waves is equal to B of light. 无线电波的速度等于光速的 B) that那 13.He asked Smith and A to be ready for the journey. 他问，我做旅行的准备。 A) me 我 14.If you need a ball pen, you can use one of D . 如果你需要一笔，你可以用我的 D) mine我的 15.These B did unusually well in the contest, so the judges didn’t know whom to give prize to. 这些女性歌手做得特别好的比赛，所以裁判不知道谁给的奖励。 B) women singers 女性歌手 16.The fact B his health is bad is not true. 事实上，他的身体不好是不真实的 B) that那，那个；那样的 17. B his legs were broken in the traffic accident. 由于交通事故他的双腿断了。 B) Both 双 18.She has sacrificed so much D support the family. 她牺牲了这么多，为了养家 D) in order to 为了… 19.In response C her call, I mailed her. 针对她的电话，我寄给她 C) to 给 20. D told us that the he was not here. 没有人告诉我们，他不在这里。
模考吧网提供最优质的模拟试题，最全的历年真题，最精准的预测押题！ 成人本科英语考试试题及答案解析(二十) 一、Reading Comprehension （共14小题,共30.0分）There are serval passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. 第1题 Almost every family buys at least one copy of a newspaper every day. Some people subscribe(订阅) to as many as two or three newspapers. But why do people read newspapers? Five hundred years ago, news of important happenings - battles lost and won, kings or rulers overthrown(推翻)or killed took months and even years to travel from one country to another. The news passed by word of mouth and was never accurate. Today we can read in our newspapers of important events that occur in far away countries on the some day they happen. Apart from supplying news from all over the world, newspapers give us a lot of other useful information. There are weather reports, radio, television and film guides, book reviews, stories and, of course, advertisements. (76) The bigger ones are put in by large companies to bring attention to their products. They pay the newspapers thousands of dollars for the advertising space, but it is worth the money, for news of their products goes into almost every home in the country. For those who produce newspapers, advertisements are also very important. Money earned from advertisements makes it possible for them to sell their newspapers at a low price and still make a profit. (77) Newspapers often have information on gardening, cooking and fashion, as well as a small but very popular section on jokes and cartoons(漫画). The habit of reading newspapers is ______. A uncommon in the world B not popular in U.S.A. C widespread in the world D founded among a few families 【正确答案】：C 【本题分数】：2.0分 【答案解析】
2016年成人高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题 一、语音知识(共5小题;每题1.5分，共7.5分。) 在下列每组单词中，有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同，请找出这个单词。 1. A.notice B.practice C.British D.patient 2. A.income B.centre C.city D.bicycle 3. A.cloud B.round C.mountain D.country 4. A.hand B.honest C.habit D.behind 5. A.direct B.hotel C.basket D.express 二、词汇与语法知识(共15小题;每题1.5分，共22.5分。) 从每小题的四个选择项中，选出最佳的一项。 6.My friend Bob always __________ jokes whenever we get together. A.says B.speaks C.talks D.tells 7.Before Tom got to the cinema,the film__________. A.had begun B.will begin C.has begun D.begins 8.The driver kept one eye on __________ traffic and the other on __________ map. A.不填;a B.a;a C.the;the D.the;不填 9.I couldn′t find my black glov es __________. A.nowhere B.somewhere C.everywhere D.anywhere 10.Mary picked up her children′s clothes that __________on the floor. A.lie B.will lie C.have lain D.were lying 11.Jane had already finished cooking __________ the time I got home. A.in B.on C.by D.at 12. Excuse me,where is the meeting room? --Just a s econd. I′ll have someone __________ you there. A.takes B.take C.taking D.to take 13.I′ll never forget the day __________ I became a doctor. A.that B.which C.where D.when 14.Your article is well written,but I think you should __________ it again.
Unit one formal organization 正式组织 division of labor 劳动分工departmentalization 部门化 delegation 授权 stakeholders 利害相关者 organizational chart 组织结构图 flatter organization 扁平组织 cash flow 现金流量 trade credit 商业信用 short-term loans 短期贷款 commercial paper商业票据 life insurance companies 人寿保险公司pension funds 退休基金 bonds 债券 stocks 股票 unit two macroeconomics 宏观经济学 national income theory 国民收入理论inflation通货膨胀 deflation通货紧缩 the level of interest rates 利率水平international trade balance国际贸易平衡monetary policy 货币政策 fiscal policy财政政策 unemployment rate 失业率 price index 价格指数 the consumer price index 消费价格指数 the producer price index 生产价格指数 the GDP price deflator GDP 价格平减指数nominal GDP 名义GDP real GDP实际GDP disposable income 可支配收入 transfer payment 转移支付 substitution effect 替代效应 income effect 收入效应 equilibrium price均衡价格 equilibrium output均衡产出 oil embargo 石油禁运 multiplier effect 乘数效应 expansionary monetary policy扩张货币政策time lags 时滞 unit four industrial organization theory 产业组织理论
华南师范大学成人高等教育试卷 《英语二》 年级： 姓名： 层次： 学号： 专业：_ 班别： 一、语音知识（共 5 小题，每题 1 分，共 5 分） 找出划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同的选项。 （ ）1. A. child B. chemist C. church D. chest （ ）2. A. dear B. hear C. near D. bear （ ）3. A. row B. blow C. crowd D. show （ ）4. A. museum B. popular C. but D. valuable （ ）5. A. coast B. float C. soap D. broad 二. 词汇与语法知识（共 15 小题；每 1 分，共 15 分） （ ）6. This morning I get up, I found my bike . A.miss B. missed C. misses D. missing （ ）7. I asked two people to help me start my car, but of them knew what to do. A. either B. none C. both D. neither （ ）8. Let’s visit the bookstore on my way back home, ? A. shan’t we B. won’t you C. shall we D. will you （ ）9. Don’t they know how my schedule is? A. tight B. close C. strict D. nervous （ ）10. A large number of students will benefit the new teaching method. A. from B. about C. of D. over （ ）11.Linda likes being in red to herself apart from other girls. A. differ B. set C. make D. but （ ）12. I become more and more by his selfish behavior.. A. irritating B. irritate C. irritated D. irritation （ ）13. I didn’t up until I heard the alarm clock. A. awake B. awaken C. wake D. waken （ ）14. the teacher’s suggestion, Tom finally found a way to settle the problem. A. Following B. To follow C. Follow D. He followed （ ）15. – Hello, may I speak to Dr. Bush?
(90 minutes) Part I. Vocabulary and Structure (10 points; 15 minutes) Directions: Each of the following sentences is provided with four choices. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. 1. In no circumstances __________ a lie. A. you should tell B. shouldn't you tell C. you shouldn't tell D. should you tell 2. __________they managed to take from the tombs, there seemed to be no end to the valuable. A. What B. Which C. How much D. However much 3. The ten-page report may __________ one simple point: it’s impractical to establish a chemical plant in that region with so many difficulties and oppositions. A. get down to B. come down to C. settle down D. take down 4. Don’t do that again! You not only endangered yourself, but also put your friend __________. A. as a result B. at length C. at risk D. by mistake 5. “Perhaps you should go home now.”“No, I __________ on staying here for a while longer.” A. persist B. stick C. sit D. insist 6. __________ a major disaster will get us to realize that we can’t go on destroying the rain forests of the world. A. Anything but B. Nothing but C. But that D. Everything hut 7. We went very often to Hyde Park __________ speakers addressed the passing crowds on different subjects. A. which B. where C. that D. for 8. The matter __________ you were arguing about last night had been settled. A. as B. that C. for which D. what
Test 3 第一部分：交际用语（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）此部分共有5个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。 1-5 DCCCC 1. —Could you help me with my physics, please? 请问你能帮我做物理课作业吗？ —____________ 很抱歉不行。我马上要去开会。 A. No, no way. B. No, I couldn’t C. No, I can’t. D. Sorry I can’t. I have to go to a meeting right now. 2. —Could I speak to Don Watkins, please? 我能和Don Watkins说话吗？ —____________ 我就是。 A. I’m listening B. Oh, how are you? C. Speaking, please. D. I’m Don. 3. —Could I borrow your car for a few days? 我能借你的车用几天吗？ —____________ 当然可以。给你。祝你旅途愉快。 A. Yes, you may borrow. B. Yes, go on. C. Sure, here you are. Enjoy your journey. D. It doesn’t matter. 4. —Thank you for inviting me. 感谢您的邀请。 —____________ 谢谢光临。 A. I really had a happy time. B. Oh, it’s too late C. Thank you for coming D. Oh, so slowly? 5.—May I see your tickets, please? 可以看一下你的票吗？ —____________ 当然可以。 A. No, they are mine. B. No, you can’t. C. Sure. D. Yes, you can.
2013年成人高等学校招生全国统一考试 英语 选择题 .语音知识（共5小题：每题1.5分，共7.5分。） 在下列每组单词中，有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同，找出这个词。 1. A. lab 2. A. cake B. table B. custom C. math C. cen ter D. attack D. cover 3. A. rush B. duck C. truck D. butcher 4. A. check B.change C. chemistry D. chocolate 5. A. cous in B. south C. ground D. thousand 二.词汇与语法知识（共15小题：每题1.5分, 共22.5分。） 从每小题的四个选择项 中， 选出最佳的一项。 6. Jack is ___ n ews reporter and he likes ___ job very much. A. a; the B. the; the C .the; a 7. It has been almost five years __ we saw each other last time. 8. He knows __ about the city, for he has n ever bee n there. A. everyth ing B. someth ing C. anything D. nothing ,the boy was allowed to watch TV . 10. ---Can I get you some more fish? 11. Tom, hurry up, __ you will miss the school bus. A. and B. or C. but D. then 12. The room ___ as a laboratory for n early two years till now. A.is used B. was used C. has bee n used D. had bee n used D. a; a A. after B. before C. since D. whe n 9. With all his homework A. fini shed B.to finish C. will finish D. havi ng fini shed A. Yes, please B. I'm sorry C. That' all right D. It doesn 'matter
成人高等教育学士学位英语考试试卷 Paper One 试卷一 (90minutes) Part Ⅰ Dialogue Completion (15 points) Directions: There are 15 short imcomplete dialogues in this part, each followed by 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one to complete the dialogue and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center. 1.Client: Hello. May I speak to Mr. Smith? Secretary:____________ A. Hello. Thanks for calling. B. Speaking, please. C. Hello. Who’re you, please? D. I’m sorry. He’s at a me eting now. 2. Roommate A: I wish you wouldn’t have your radio so loud. Roommate B:_____________ A. I’m afraid so. B. It’s none of your business. C. Sorry! Is it disturbing you? D. Really? It’s not my fault. 3.Mary: We’re having a few people over for a dinner Friday. We’d love to have you. Tom:____________ A.Oh, I’d love to . But I’m afaid. B.Oh, really! What time should I come? C.No. I have to prepare for the exam. D.Yes. Though I have to take the exam. 4. Son: I’m terribly sorry. Mom. I’ve broken an Italian vase. Mom: _________ A. Oh, what a shame! B. Oh, dear. How awful it is! C. Oh, that doesn’t matter. D. Oh, I’m so sorry about that. 5. Jane: Hello. Danny: Hi, Jane.Is John there, please? A.No. He’s not here at th e moment. B.No. He’s away. Call back later. C.Sorry. I don’t know where he is . D.Sorry. He’s not here right now. Any message? 6. Teacher: You’re late again! Student: Sorry, ______________ A. I won’t do that anymore B. but it’s my own business. C. I’m afaid I’ve overslept D. but I need more sleep 7. Guest: Oh, it’s ten o’clock. I must be leaving now. Host: _________ A.It’s OK. Please walk slowly. B.Why do you want to go now? C.Yeah, it’s really late. Do as you like. D.Won’t you s tay for another cup of tea? 8. Cathy: Do you mind opening the door for me ? Robert: __________.