2018学年奉贤区调研测试
高三英语试卷（201904）
考生注意：
1.考试时间120分钟，试卷满分140分。
2.本考试设试卷和答题纸两部分。所有答題必须涂（选择题）或写（非选择题）在答题
纸上，做在试卷上一律不得分。
3.答題前，务必在答題纸上填写准考证号和姓名，并将核对后的条形码貼在指定位置上，
在答題纸反面清楚地填写姓名。
I. Listening Comprehension
Section A
Directions: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.
1. A. At an airport. B. In an office. C. At a police station. D. At a travel agency.
2. A. Down jackets are now on sale.
B. She can’t wa it for the winter to arrive.
C. It’s hard to know how severe the winter will be.
D. She needs a warm jacket.
3. A. Learning to drive. B. Buying the insurance.
C. Buying a car.
D. Taking a plane.
4. A. E ric won’t eat vegetable without meat. B. Eric likes both vegetable and meat.
C. Some meat will solve Eric’s problem.
D. Eric is short of vegetable.
5. A. He is invasive B. He is heroic.
C. He is life-threatening.
D. He is awkward.
6. A. Reviews of the comedy are negative. B. The reaction to the comedy is varied.
C. The review of the newspaper is one-sided.
D. Media are prejudiced against the comedy.
7. A. Deliver the package in person.
B. Pick up the package at the post office.
C. Ask to have the package delivered to his home.
D. Find out the opening hours of the post office.
8. A. It hasn’t been graded. B. It received a low grade.
C. The committee is discussing it.
D. The woman hasn’t handed it in.
9. A. He has been to Seattle many times. B. He has chaired a lot of conferences.
C. He holds a high position in his company.
D. He lived in Seattle for many years.
10. A. It is too late for the man to go to the theatre.
B. People have already been standing in line for two hours.
C. The man must wait for two hours to buy the ticket.
D. The man can buy a special ticket before the drama starts.
Section B
Directions: In Section B, you will hear two short passages and one longer conversation, and you will be asked questions on each of them. The passages and conversation will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.
Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.
11. A. They are gardeners. B. They sell vegetables.
C. They run a guesthouse.
D. They are scientists.
12. A. Five hours. B. Eight hours.
C. Twelve hours.
D. Fourteen hours.
13. A. They have deeper roots. B. They don’t need sunshine.
C. They have wider leaves.
D. They have bigger flowers.
Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following news.
14. A. It is produced in small quantities. B. It is sold at a lower price.
C. It is served mainly in McDonald’s.
D. It is grown from cows alone.
15. A. The land and the water system have been polluted seriously.
B. Not enough meat has been produced to meet people’s needs.
C. Much land has been used up for animals and their food.
D. It has consumed fewer and fewer natural resources.
16. A. Steaks and hamburgers. B. Animal rights.
C. The food crisis in the future.
D. Lab-grown meat.
Questions 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.
17. A. He is an Englishman living in Sweden.
B. He prefers hot weather to cold weather.
C. He visits London nearly every winter.
D. He likes Sweden better than England.
18. A. The long night. B. The bad weather.
C. The gloomy winter.
D.The cold houses.
19. A. Delightful. B. Refreshing. C. Painful. D.Depressing.
20. A. They work hard and play hard.
B. They often stay up late reading.
C. They like to go camping in summer.
D. They try to earn more and spend more.
II. Grammar and Vocabulary
Section A
Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.
How to Make the Most of Y our Lunch Hour
Should you grab a bite at your desk or eat with your colleagues? That depends on what’s on your agenda for the rest of the day.
Lunch hours (21) ______ (get) shorter and shorter and even disappearing in some parts of today’s working world. With fewer employees (22) _______(ask) to accomplish more in a day, many Americans treat lunch not as a break but as just another task to squeeze into an already over-booked day.
But do quick meals at the desk actually improve productivity over more leisurely meals?
The researchers only studied 32 employees, so the findings are debatable. But when they assigned one group to eat at their desks and another to dine with a colleague at a restaurant, they found those who ate lunch together showed a decline (23) _______their performance on tests that
measured concentration, memory and the ability to catch errors and read emotions in facial expressions following lunch than before lunch. Both groups ate the same meals, but those who ate alone were only given 20 minutes to consume their food, (24) _______the paired participants were allowed one hour in the restaurant. Those who ate alone did not have as large a drop in their cognitive processing as those who ate in the restaurant.
What was responsible for the change? There were too many variables at play to determine which had the strongest influence on cognitive control-- was it the companionship, or was it the restaurant environment (25) _______other diners were present, music was played and the meal was served by wait staff, or was it the longer time to enjoy the meal?
(26) _______ factor was responsible, the group that took a restaurant lunch break came back more relaxed, say the authors, and that likely affected their cognitive sharpness. Sharing a meal outside the office with a friend appears to have a (27) ______ (calm) effect, and while it reduces intellectual skills, it may develop social harmony and teamwork, which (28) _______be an important feature of some work tasks.
But don’t feel sorry for the lone lunchers. It turns out (29) ______since they were able to maintain their cognitive skills following the meal, they might be in a better position (30) ______ (think) creatively for projects that require more innovative solutions or approaches.
Section B
Direction: Fill in each blank with a proper word chosen from the box. Each word can be used only once. Note that there is one word more than you need.
Genes That Make You Smarter
The contributions genes make to intelligence increase as children grow older. This goes against the idea most people hold that as we age, environmental influences gradually overpower the genetic legacy（遗产）we are born with and may have (31)______ for education.
“People assume the genetic influence goes down with age because the environmental differences between people pile up in life,”says Robert Plomin.“What we found was quite (32) ______ and goes in the other direction.”
Previous studies have shown variations in intelligence are (33) ______ due to genetics. To find out whether this genetic contribution varies with age, Plomin’s team gathered data from six separate studies carried out in 4 countries, (34) ______a total of 11000 pairs of twins. The researchers tested twins on reasoning, arithmetics etc. to measure a quantity called “G”. Each study also included both identical twins, with the same genes, and fraternal twins（异卵双生）, sharing about half their genes, making it possible to (35)______ the contributions of genes and environment to their G scores.
Plomin’s team calculated in childhood, genes account for about 41 percent of the variation in intelligence. In adolescence, this rose to 55 percent; by young adolescence, it was 66 percent.
No one (36) ______knows why the influence from genes should increase with age, but Plomin suggests that as children get older, they become better at handling their environment to
suit t heir genetic needs, and says “kids with high G will use their environment to develop their cognitive ability and choose friends who are like-minded. Children with (37) ______to low G may choose less challenging pastimes and activities, further emphasizing their genetic legacy.”
Is there any way to interfere with the pattern? Perhaps. “The evidence of strong heritability （遗传可能性）doesn’t mean that there is nothing you can do about it,”says Susanne Jaeggi, “from our own work, the ones that started off with low er IQ scores had higher (38)______after training.”
Plomin suggests genetic differences may be more emphasized if all children share an identical curriculum instead of it being (39) ______to children’s natural abilities.“My tendency would be to give every one a good education, but put more effort into the lower end,” he says.
Intelligence researchers Paul Thompson agrees: “It shows that educators need to (40)______ kids towards things drawing out their natural talents.”
III. Reading Comprehension
Section A
Direction: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.
Open data-sharers are still in the minority in many fields. Although many researchers broadly agree that public access to raw data would promote science, most are (41) ______to post the results of their own labours online.
Some communities have agreed to share online-geneticists, for example, post DNA sequences at the GenBank repository（库）, and astronomers are accustomed to (42) ______ images of galaxies and stars from, say, the Sloan Digital Sky Survey, a telescope that has observed some 500 million objects -- but these remain the (43)______, not the rule. Historically, scientists have (44) ______sharing for many reasons: it is a lot of work; until recently, good databases did not exist; grant funders were not pushing for sharing; it has been difficult to agree on standards for formatting data; and there is no agreed way to assign credit for data.
But the (45) ______ are disappearing in part because journals and funding agencies worldwide are encouraging scientists to make their data (46) ______. Last year, the Royal Society in London said in its report that scientists need to “(47) ______ a research culture where data is viewed as private preserve”. Funding agencies note that data paid for with public money should be public information, and the scientific community is recognizing that data can now be shared online in ways that were not possible before. To match the growing demand, services are springing up to make it easier to publish research products (48)_______ and enable other researchers to discover and cite (引用) them.
Although calls to share data often concentrate on the (49) ______ advantages of sharing, the practice is not purely beneficial to others. Researchers who share get plenty of personal benefits, including more connections with colleagues, improved (50) ______ and increased citations. The most successful sharers -- those whose data are downloaded and cited the most often -- get noticed, and their work gets used. (51) ______, one of the most popular data sets on multidisciplinary repository Dryad is about wood density around the world; it has been (52) ______ 5,700 times. Co-author Amy Zanne thinks that users probably range from climate-change researchers wanting to estimate how much carbon is stored in biomass, to foresters looking for
information on different grades of' trees. “I’d much prefer to have my data used by the (53) ______ number of people to ask their own questions,” she says. “It’s important to allow readers and reviewers to see exactly how you arrive at your results. Publishing data and code allows your science to be (54) ______.”
Even people whose data are less popular can benefit. By making the effort to organize and label files so others can understand them, scientists can become more organized and better disciplined themselves, thus avoiding (55) ______ later on.
41. A. restricted B. reluctant C. desperate D. generous
42. A. accessing B. processing C. analyzing D. identifying
43. A. assumption B. mystery C. exception D. phenomenon
44. A. longed for B. appealed to C. focused on D. objected to
45. A. symptoms B. barriers C. advantages D. consequences
46. A. controllable B. unique C. reliable D. public
47. A. shift away from B. end up with C. give rise to D. build up
48. A. secretly B. digitally C. ethically D. fairly
49. A. material B. individual C. moral D. economic
50. A. visibility B. awareness C. condition D. confidence
51. A. On the contrary B. As a result C. For example D. After all
52. A. downloaded B. updated C. optimized D. addressed
53. A. moderate B. maximum C. average D. estimated
54. A. reversible B. profitable C. reproducible D. recognizable
55. A. crisis B. confusion C. risk D. conflict
Section B
Directions: Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.
(A)
It was 1961 and I was in the fifth grade. My marks in school were miserable and, the thing was, I didn’t know enough to really care. My older b rother and I lived with Mom in a humble house in Detroit. We watched TV every night.
But one day Mom changed our world forever. She turned off the TV. Our mother had only been able to get through third grade. But, she was much brighter and smarter than we boys knew at the time. She had noticed something in the suburban houses she cleaned--books. So she came home one day, snapped off the TV, sat us down and explained that her sons were going to make something of themselves. “You boys are going to read two books every week,”she said. “And you’re going to write a report on what you read.”
We complained about how unfair it was. Besides, we didn’t have any books in the house ot her than Mom’s Bible. But she explained that we would go where the books were regardless of how unwilling or even angry we were: “I’ll drive you to the library.”
So pretty soon there were these two peevish boys sitting in her car on their way to Detroit Public Library. I wandered reluctantly among the children’s books. I loved animals, so when I saw some books that seemed to be about animals, I started leafing through them.
The first book I read clear through was Chip the Dam Builder. It was about beavers. For the first time in my life I was lost in another world. No television program had ever taken me so far away from my surroundings as did this verbal visit to a cold stream in a forest and these animals building a home.
It didn’t dawn on me at the time, b ut the experience was quite different from watching TV. There were images forming in my mind instead of before my eyes. And I could return to them again and again with the flip of a page. Soon I began to look forward to visiting this quiet refuge from my other world.
Now my older brother is an engineer and I am a doctor. Sometimes I still can’t believe my life’s journey, from a failing and indifferent student in a Detroit public school to this position, which takes me all over the world to teach and perform critical surgery.
But I know when the journey began the day Mom snapped off the TV set and put us in her car for that drive to the library.
56. We can learn from the beginning of the passage that ______.
A. the author and his brother had done well in school
B. the author had been very concerned about his school work
C. the author had spent much time watching TV after school
D. the author had realized how important schooling was
57. According to the passage, which of the following words can best describe the author’s mother?
A. Tolerant and decisive.
B. Aggressive and open-minded.
C. Determined and farsighted.
D. Persistent and literate.
58. The underlined word “peevish” in the passage can be replaced by ______.
A. naughty
B. bad-tempered
C. patient
D. obedient
59. The author began to love books for the following reasons EXCEPT that ______.
A. he could constantly review the plots in the books
B. he could visualize what he read in his mind
C. he could get many rewards from his mother
D. he realized that books offered him new experience
(B)
NANCY DREW AND THE HIDDEN STAIRCASE (PG)
Age 10+
Sparkling book adaptation has great characters, some scares.
“Nancy Drew and the Hidden Staircase” is based on a classic 1930 Nancy Drew mystery book and is aimed at teens and young teens. Although the story involves a politically motivated kidnapping and a supposedly haunted house, the scariest moment is during what turns out to be a dream sequence. Positive messages include courage and teamwork, and strong role models (mostly female) are at the center of the action. (89 minutes)
WONDER PARK (PG)
Age 8+
Imaginative but intense adventure deals with worry and fear.
“Wonder Park” is an animated adventure about an imaginative girl named June (voiced by Brianna Denski), who’s spent years dreaming up a magical amusement park named Wonderland with her mom (Jennifer Garner). You can expect plenty of action (including explosions and peril), as well as the looming presence of worry and sadness, since June is dealing with the fact that her mom has a serious illness. The film celebrates imagination, curiosity and perseverance, and it underlines the importance of not letting fear stop you from being yourself and doing what you love. (93 minutes)
CAPTIVE STATE (PG-13)
Age 14+
Dark, disconnected but smart alien invasion movie.
“Captive State” is an alien-invasion movie set in a future Chicago. Some humans try to cooperate with the conquering aliens, while others try to rebel; there’s a very complex plan at the heart of the story. Violence is the biggest issue: Humans are killed, both vaporized by aliens and shot by guns. There are explosions, blood splatters, gory surgeries, gross alien effects, cyanide pills and lots of chaos and stress. The movie is more about its own big ideas than about characters or emotions, but it’s smart enough that it should please most teen and adult sci-fi fans. John Goodman and Vera Farmiga co-star. (109 minutes)
FIVE FEET APART (PG-13)
Age 13+
Strong acting saves predictable, sentimental love story.
“Five Feet Apart” is based on the best-selling YA novel about Will (Cole Sprouse) and Stella (Haley Lu Richardson), two hospitalized 17-year-olds with cystic fibrosis (囊胞性纤维症) who fall in love. The story promotes treasuring those closest to you and has themes of perseverance and empathy. (115 minutes)
60. If you are hooked on science fictions, which movie will you prefer according to the passage?
A. WONDER PARK.
B. NANCY DREW AND THE HIDDEN STAIRCASE.
C. FIVE FEET APART.
D. CAPTIVE STAT
E.
61. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
A. It’s appropriate to watch the film “Captive State” with a younger sister aged 5.
B. The movie “Wonder Park” can teach you to be brave enough to face fear.
C. You are advised to watch “Five Feet Apart” if you are free for one and half hours.
D. “Nancy Drew and the Hidden Staircase” is adapted from a best-selling novel.
62. After reading the passage, we can______.
A. know about the background of the film production
B. learn about the popularity of these films
C. gain a thorough understanding of the films
D. have the best option for the film we want
(C)
The company that revolutionized the delivery of information now aims to do the same with electricity. Technology powerhouse Google today announced it would spend “tens of millions” of dollars next year in research and development and investments in an effort to drive down the cost of large-scale renewable energy to make it cheaper than coal. Not only will Google be hiring engineers and energy experts for its new initiative, known as RE Coal supplies 40 percent of the world’s electricity and more than half of U.S. power, and if current trends continue, it is expected to grab an ever increasing share because it is a plentiful and cheap fuel for big consumers like the United States and Russia. But coal is also the worst fuel in its production of the global warming gas carbon dioxide. Google co-founder Larry Page said the company's goal is to produce one gigawatt （十亿瓦特）of renewable energy capacity that is cheaper than coal within “years, not decades.” Google says that’s enough electricity to power a city the size of San Francisco (about 330,000 households). Google, located in Mountain View, Calif., said it was initially working with two other California companies. They are eSolar, of Pasadena, which is specializing in solar-thermal power, using large fields of mirrors to concentrate sunlight and generate steam to run utility-scale electric turbines（涡轮）, and Makani of Alameda, which is developing wind energy technology that takes advantage of the much stronger and more reliable currents available at high altitudes. Google did not specify how much money it was putting into its projects with these companies but said they both had “promising scalable energy technologies.” This portion of the initiative will be funded through the company’s philanthropic arm, https://www.doczj.com/doc/0318783427.html,, which is not a traditional charity but can make equity（股票）investments in companies. Brin and Page have pledged（抵押）1 percent of Google’s equity and profits toward efforts including climate change and global poverty. The RE 63. Which one of the following statements is TRUE of the coal? A. It is a kind of controversial fuel given its large quantity and its harm to the environment. B. It is a plentiful and cheap fuel that will surely earn more market share. C. It will be totally replaced by the renewable energy in years because it produces the worst gas--carbon dioxide. D. It is supported by some enthusiastic countries like U.S. and Russia which rely heavily on the coal. 64. It can be inferred from the passage that______. A. https://www.doczj.com/doc/0318783427.html, has made some crucial decisions in expanding the company B. https://www.doczj.com/doc/0318783427.html, has focused on exploiting alternatives to traditional energy C. https://www.doczj.com/doc/0318783427.html, is a charity organization committed to funding the projects benefiting mankind https://www.doczj.com/doc/0318783427.html, is an environmental organization that specializes in promoting green fuel 65. What can NOT be learned about the RE A. It will come true in a few years with the efforts made. B. It is a programme of environmental protection. C. It is one of the measures taken to neutralize carbon. D. It will be realized through investment in solar and wind energy companies. 66. The best title of this passage is______. A. Google’s RE B. Google, the Energy Revolutionary C. Google, the Environmental Protector D. Google’s Renewable Energy Project Section C Directions: Read the following passage. Fill in each blank with a proper sentence given in the box. Each sentence can be used only once. Note that there are two more sentences than you need. Venice Carnival The annual Venice Carnival is in full swing, with thousands of revelers (狂欢者) gathering the city's canals and squares in elaborate costumes and extraordinary masks. (67) ______ The Carnevale di Venezia is thought to date back to the 11th century, making it one of the world ’s oldest. Carnivals are held in many Catholic countries, such as Spain and Brazil, where they serve as a last chance to eat, drink and be merry before the deprivations of Lent, the 40 days of fasting（斋戒）that precede Easter. It is thought that the masks allowed Venetians to hide their identities, allowing the poor to mix with the wealthy, breaking strict social order, even if only for a brief and controlled period. (68) ______ The theme of Carnival 2019 is “Tutta colpa della Luna,”or “Blame the moon,”marking a half-century since man first walked on the satellite. To prevent overcrowding, authorities have installed turnstiles at the entrances to the historic St. Marks’Square, closing it off to new visitors once 23,000 revelers have entered. Costumed revelers are also searched as they enter the square. Venice is situated across a group of 118 small islands that are separated by canals and linked by over 400 bridges. The islands are located in the shallow Venetian Lagoon, an enclosed bay that lies between the mouths of the Po and the Piave Rivers. (69)______ The lagoon and a part of the city are listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Although most visitors stick to the traditional Carnival costumes of baroque gowns and bejeweled masks for women and black capes and threatening masks for men, more and more people are opting for their own unique interpretations. Some visitors use Carnival as an opportunity to show off a fantastic creation they've always dreamed of wearing. It doesn't have to be Venetian. (70) ______ At Carnival, everybody is free to be who--or what--they want to be. Perhaps a different gender-- or even species. That's the joy of the mask--nobody knows who or what the person wearing it was before Carnival. IV. Summary Writing Directions: Read the following passage. Summarize the main idea and the main point(s) of the passage in no more than 60 words. Use your own words as far as possible. 71. Gardening can have many positive effects on your physical and mental health. Whether you’re growing fruit and veggies, flowers or succulents, getting your green thumb on can have a surprising number of health benefits for you and your family. Depending on the size of your garden, maintaining it can be a great way to be physically active. This could be as tough as mowing the lawn, or as gentle as getting a good stretch and practice stabilizing yourself while kneeling, sitting or reaching. In fact, gardening is a recommended activity as it can encourage the use of many motor skills, improve endurance and strength and keep you moving. These days, we can buy pretty much any fruit and vegetable we want from the supermarket, at any time of year. But gardening enables us to eat seasonally, which has important benefits for our bodies. For example, asparagus and apricots grow in spring and summer, while Brussels sprouts get going in winter. Eating seasonally can keep healthy eating exciting by encouraging you to try new recipes using in-season produce. You will also get a wider variety of different coloured produce, providing nutritious vitamins and minerals in your diet throughout the year as the produce you eat changes with the seasons. Gardening is also a great way to relax, providing opportunities to still the mind and get away from the busyness of everyday life. There is even evidence to suggest that gardening can help ease symptoms of mental illnesses like depression and anxiety. Whether you’re gardening by yourself, or getting the whole f amily involved, it’s a great way to spend some time outdoors, away from screens and to-do lists, and engage with nature. From repetitive tasks like weeding that provide opportunities for meditation, to practising patience while waiting for plants to grow, gardening is a great exercise for your mind as well as your body. V. Translation Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets. 72.这项新颁布的规定仅适用于一些突发情况。（apply） 73.你越向别人敞开心扉，你心灵所承受的痛苦就越少。（The more...） 74.北京之行最令我印象深刻的是故宫的雪以及其优质的导游服务。（impression） 75.我国政府从未对垃圾分类问题那么重视过，相信通过大家齐心协力，我们的居住环境会变得更好。（Never...） VI. Guided Writing Directions: Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese. 每年五月的第二个周日是母亲节，你所在的班级准备以母亲节为契机筹划一次班级主题活动，你积极参与筹划并设计了一个活动方案，请你在全班同学面前介绍你的方案。介绍包括以下两个方面： 1、简述你活动方案的主题和内容。 2、谈谈你设计该活动方案的理由。 （文中不能涉及真实信息） 英语试卷 第1页（共18页） 英语试卷 第2页（共18页） 绝密★启用前 上海市2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 英 语 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Who has given up smoking? A. Jack. B. Frank. C. The woman. 2. Why does the woman apologize to the man? A. She broke his telephone. B. She didn’t take him to the hospital. C. She forgot to tell him the message. 3. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Salesgirl and customer B. Passenger and driver C. Wife and husband. 4. What is the woman’s opini on about the course? A. Too hard B. Worth taking C. Very easy. 5. What is the woman doing? A. She is apologizing B. She is complaining C. She is worrying. 第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后几个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出虽佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.Who wants to attend a US university? A. A daughter of the man’s friend B. The man’s daughter C. The man’s friend 7. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a classroom. B. Over the phone. C. At a language center. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. What was the woman disappointed at? A. The speeches. B. Samantha's pronunciation. C. The result of the competition. 9. What do the man and the woman disagree on? A. Whose speech was better. B. Whose pronunciation was better. C. Whose speech was meaningful. 听第8段材料，回答第10、12题。 10. What is the woman doing? A. Complaining about campus food. B. Seeking comments on campus food. C. Pushing for changes in campus food. 11. What does the man think of the campus food? A. Acceptable. B. Excellent C. Unsatisfied. 12. What is the man unhappy with? A. The vegetable. B. The closing time. C. The soup. 听第9段材料，回答第13、16题。 13.What does Jan consider most important when he judges a restaurant? A. Where the restaurant is. B. Whether the prices are low. C. How well the food is prepared. 14.When did Jan begin to write for a magazine? A. After he came back to Sweden. B. Before he went to the United States. C.As soon as he got his first job in 1982. ------------- 在 --------------------此 -------------------- 卷--------------------上 -------------------- 答-------------------- 题--------------------无 -------------------- 效---------------- 毕业学校_____________ 姓名________________ 考生号________________ ________________ ___________ 2014年全国普通高等学校招生统一考试 上海英语试卷 考生注意： 1.考试时间120分钟，试卷满分150分。 2.本考试设试卷和答题纸两部分。试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（笫1-12页）和第Ⅱ卷（第13页）， 全卷共13页。所有答題必须涂（选择题）或写（非选择题）在答题纸上，做在试卷上一律不得分。 3.答題前，务必在答題纸上填写准考证号和姓名，并将核对后的条形码貼在指定位置上， 在答題纸反面清楚地填写姓名。 第I卷（共103分） I. Listening Comprehension Section A Directions: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard. 1. A. policewoman. B. A judge. C. A reporter. D. A waitress. 2. A. Confident. B. Puzzled. C. Satisfied. D. Worried. 3. A. At a restaurant. B. At a car rental agency. C. In a bank. D. In a driving school. 4. A. A disaster. B. A new roof. C. A performance. D. A TV station. 5. A. Catch the train. B. Meet Jane. C. Get some stationery. D. Clean the backyard. 6. A. Ask for something cheaper. B. Buy the vase she really likes. C. Protect herself from being hurt. D. Bargain with the shop assistant. 7. A. Use a computer in the lab. B. Take a chemistry course. C. Help him revise his report. D. Gel her computer repaired. 8. A. Amused. B. Embarrassed. C. Shocked. D. Sympathetic. 9. A. She doesn't plan to continue studying next year. B. She has already told the man about her plan. C. She isn’t planning to leave her university. D. She recently visited a different university. 10. A. It spoke highly of the mayor. B. It misinterpreted the mayor’s speech. C. It made the mayor’s view clearer. D. It earned the mayor’s sp eech accurately. Section B 长宁区中考英语质量抽查试卷 (满: 150 考试时间: 100分钟) Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力) 1. Listening comprehension (听力理解) (共30分) A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图 片) (6分) 1. _____ 2. _____ 3. _____ 4. _____ 5. _____ 6. _____ B. listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当在答案)（ 8分） 7. A) A policeman B) An artist C) An actor D) A teacher. 8. A) Rainy B) Snowy. C) Cloudy. D) Windy. 9. A) Brown B)Black. C) White. D) Blue. 10. A) 8. B) 12. C) 16. D) 24. 11. A) In a restaurant. B) In a post office. C) At school D) At home. 12. A) Teacher and student. B) Assistant and Customer. C) Doctor and patient D) Librarian and Clerk. 13. A) Sign for people. B) Make a new film there C) The boy didn't pass his physics test. D) Do something for special people 14. A) The mother got very angry. B) The teacher felt very surprised. C) The boy didn't pass his physics test. D) The boy wanted to give up . C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符听到的短文内容,符合的用T表示,不 符合的用“F表示) (6分) 15. The writer walked to a new school for the first time on a cold morning. 16. A girl happened to fall of her bicycle a few steps in front of the writer. 17. The word Thank you from the girl made the writer feel very nervous. 18. The writer sat down. beside a girl and they greeted each other at once. 19. Carrie offered to share her English textbook with the writer in the first class. 20. The writer's first and best friend at his new class was his English teacher D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences (听短文, 完成下列内容,每空格限填一词) (10分) 21. In 1990, about _____ _____of the people lived in cities 22. In the 1950s, people _____ _____to find new jobs and a better life 23. Families want to live in a city with _____ _____and schools. 24. Suburbs have _____ _____for schools, clinics, shopping malls, and zoos. 25. Some students go to universities in another country to _____ _____ other places Part 2 Phoneties , Grammar and Vocabulary (第二部分语音、语法和词汇) II. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) (共20分) vg /?26. Which of the following words is pronounced as /hA) hang B) huge C) hug D) hungry 27. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation? A) chemistry B) channel C) beach 2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（1月份） （暨2017年上海市普通高校春季招生统一考试） 上海英语试卷 考生注意： 1.考试时间120分钟，试卷满分140分。 2.本考试设试卷和答题纸两部分。试卷分为第I卷（第1-14页）和第II卷（第15页）， 全卷共15页。所有答题必须涂（选择题）或写（非选择题）在答题纸上，做在试卷上一律不得分。 3.答题前，务必在答题纸上填写姓名、报名号（春考考生填写春考报名号）、考场号和座 位号，并将核对后的条形码贴在指定位置上。 第I卷(共100分) I.Listening Comprehension Section A Directions:In Section A,you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers.At the end of each conversation,a question will be asked about what was said.The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once.After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper,and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard. 1.A.Pie. B.Ice cream. C.Chocolate cake. D.Cheese cake. 2.A.The museum opens at8every day. B.She can’t see the sign clearly. C.The glass museum closes too early. D.She can’t understand the sign. 3.A.Delighted. B.Doubtful. C.Relieved. D.Respectful. 上海市教育考试院保留版权英语2017春第1页(共16页) 2013年上海市普通高等学校 招收应届中等职业学校毕业生统一文化考试 英语试卷 （满分100分，考试时间100分钟） 考生注意： 1.答第I卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用钢笔或圆珠笔清楚填写姓名，准考 证号，并用铅笔正确涂写准考证号。 2.第I卷（第1-65题）由机器阅卷，答案必须全部涂写在答题卡上。考生 应将代表正确答案的小方格用铅笔涂黑。注意试题题号和答题卡编号一一对应，不能错位。答案需要更改时，必须将原选项用橡皮擦去，重新选择。答案不能写在试卷上，写在试卷上一律不给分。 I.听力理解（共25分，每小题1分。从下列各题的四个选项中选择一个最恰当的答案。） Part A短对话理解（共10分） 1.A.To the park B.To the bus stop C.To the bank D.To the supermarket 2.A.A doctor B.A coat C.Some medicine D.Some water 3.A.At6:00 B.At6:30 C.At7:00 D.At7:30 4.A.At a bar B.At the school C.At a party D.At Jane’s home 5.A.Matt B.Simon C.Scott D.Tom 6.A.Walk to the theatre B.Drive a car C.Have an evening class D.See a movie 7.A.Go dancing B.Work hard C.Have a rest D.Change money 8.A.He had a bad dream B.He got lost in the dark C.He ran after a dog D.He suddenly couldn’t move 9.A.Policeman and driver B.Doctor and patient C.Receptionist and guest D.Waiter and customer 10.A.He took a wrong way B.The traffic was heavy C.He went to a gas station D.His car broke down Part B长对话理解（共7分） 11.A.An English test B.A career test C.An art test D.A medical test 12.A.Her parents’judgment B.Exam scores C.Interests and personality D.Time and money 13.A.A law school B.A medical school C.A language school D.A business school （B） 2016学年第二学期黄浦区初三模拟考 英语试卷2017.4 Part II 第二部分语音、语法和词汇 II．Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）：（共20分） 26. Which of the following words is pronounced[fe?]？ A) fillB) fair C) fear D) fire 27. After a long journey, the old man sat down and had _____ short rest. A) aB) an C) the D) / 28. Everybody rose and clapped their hands _____ the end of the concert. A) by B) in C) at D) for 29. Studies show that less active students in class require a little more _______ A) prize B) task C) friend D) care 30. Jane took _____ look at her house the moment she started her car. A) other B) others C) another D) the other 31. Benjamin was born in Boston ______ the morning of January 17, 1907. A) in B) on C) at D) by 32. The waiter was asked to welcome guestswith _____ smile and bow. A) friendly B) kindly C) politely D) happily 33. It’s important for a teacher to express _______ clearly in class. A) he B) him C) his D) himself 34. According to a recent survey, Google Play is one of ______ apps in the world. A) popular B) more popular C) most popular D) the most popular 35. The newspaper says house prices in Australia are expected ______ by 10% in 2017. A) rise B) rising C) to rise D) to rising 36. Something must be done to stop air pollution, ________ we will have no fresh air. A) or B) for C) but D) so 37. Taobao shop owners are busy _____ clothes for their online customers. A) pack B) to pack C) packing D) to packing 38. More than six million guests ______ Shanghai Disneyland Park since last June. A) visit B) visited C) were visiting D) have visited 39. Listen! Someone ______ at the door. Please go and answer it. A) knocks B) is knocking C) has knocked D) was knocking 40. Passengers must not leave their seats ______ the plane comes to a full stop. A) until B) since C) if D) become 41. Many parts of this car_____ in less developed countries, like Thailand. A) produce B) produced C) are produced D) was produced 42. We _____ respect the local culture and customs when traveling abroad. A) can B) need C) may D) should 43. _______ good time they are having with their family on the beach! A) What B) How C) What a D) How a 44. --What about reading loud to practice our spoken English? --_________ 静安区2016学年第一学期教学质量检测 高三年级英语试卷 考生注意： 1. 考试时间120分钟，试卷满分140分。 2. 本考试设试卷和答题纸两部分。试卷分为第I卷和第II卷，全卷共12页。所有答题必须 涂（选择题）或写（非选择题）在答题纸上，做在试卷上一律不得分。 3. 答题前，务必在答题纸上填写准考证号和姓名。 I. Listening Comprehension Section A Directions:In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard. 1.A. In a library B. In a bookstore C. In a hospital D. In a laboratory 2. A. A clerk B. A banker C. An operator D. A salesman 3. A.5:00 B. 5:15 C. 5:30 D. 5:45 4. A. She lost her way. B. She lost her keys. C. She lost her car. D. She lost her handbag. 5. A. The woman would understand if she did Mary’s job. B. The woman should do the typing for Mary. C. The woman should work as hard as Mary. D. The woman isn’t a skillful typist. 6. A. He gets nervous very easily. B. He hasn’t prepared his speech well. C. He is an awful speaker. D. He is an inexperienced speaker. 7. A. The apple pie tastes very nice. B. His mother likes the apple pie very much. C. The apple pie can’t match his brother’s. D. His mother can’t make apple pies. 8. A. She is not very interested in the article. 上海高考英语试卷 语法从下列各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选初一个最佳答案。 1．What a pity my new computer doesn’t work. __________ must be something wrong with it. It B. There C. This D. That 2．E-mail, as well as telephones, _________ an important part in daily communication. is playing B. have played C. are playing D. play 3．_________ has helped to save the drowning girl is worth praising. Who B. The one C. Anyone D. Whoever 4．_________ is mentioned above, the number of the students in senior high schools is increasing. Which B. As C.That D. It 5．It was _______ he said _________ disappointed me. what … that B. that … that C. what … what D. that … what 6．It is not rare in _______ that people in ________ fifties are going to university for further education. 90s … the B. the 90s … / C. 90s… their D. the 90s …their 7．The director gave me a better offer than _________. that of Dick’s B. Dick’s C. he gave Dick D. those of Dick 8．—— Let me tell you something about the journalists. Don’t you remember _________ me the story yesterday? told B. telling C. to tell D. to have told 9．______ your composition carefully, some spelling mistakes can be avoided. Having checked B. Check If you check D. To check 10．_______ everybody knows about it, I don’t want to talk any more. For B. Even C. Since D. However 11．The number of the employees has grown from 1,000 to 1,200. This means it has risen _____ 20 percent. by B. at C. to D. with 12．Books of this kind ________ well. sell B. sells C. are sold D. is sold 13．One more week, ________ we will accomplish the task. or B. so that C. and D. if 14．There was a lot of fun at yesterday’s party. You _______ come, but why didn’t you? must have B. should need have D. ought to have 15．—— It was careless of you to have left your clothes outside all night. My God! ___________. So did I B. So I did C. So were you D. So did you 16．He _________ to the lab than he set out to do the experiment. has no sooner got B. no sooner got will no sooner get D. had no sooner got 17．There are five pairs _______, but I’m at a loss which t o buy. to be chosen B. to choose from to choose D. for choosing 18．—— Mum, why do you always make me eat an egg every day? _______ enough protein and nutrition as you are growing up. Get B. Getting C. To get D. To be getting 19．A computer does only what thinking people ________. have it do B. have it done have done it D. having it done 20．The lady said she would buy a gift for her daughter with the __________. 20 dollars remained B. 20 dollars to remain remained 20 dollars D. remaining 20 dollars 中考英语二模试题 Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力) Ⅰ. Listening Comprehension (听力理解) (共30分) A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片) (6分) A B C D E F G H 1. _______ 2. _______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. _______ 6. ______ B.Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听 到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案) (8分) ( )7. A) Green. B) Blue. C) Grey. D) Brown. ( )8. A) 15 yuan. B) 37 yuan. C) 50 yuan. D) 63 yuan. ( )9. A) Mother and son. B) Doctor and patient. C) Husband and wife. D) Teacher and student. ( )10. A) To drink less tea. B) To drink less wine. C) Not to drink strong drinks. D) Not to drink Cola. ( )11. A) Because he is going to see a doctor. B) Because he’s going to answer an e-mail. C)Because he’s going to attend a meeting.D) Because he doesn’t like having a picnic. ( )12. A) Call another hotel. B) Book a single room. C) Change his room. D) Help him check out. ( )13. A) Cold. B) Clear. C) Rainy. D) Cloudy. ( )14. A) The man will ring back later this afternoon. B) The man forgot to take notes when answering the phone. C) The woman can manage without the phone number. D) The woman will help the man look for the paper. C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判 断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容, 符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示) (6分) ( )15. The new cups with a porcelain(陶瓷) cat or dog at the bottom are very expensive. ( )16. You can’t see the dog or the cat until you have finished the tea. 第一学期期末考试 高三英语试卷 （满分：150分考试时间：120分钟） 第Ⅰ卷 (共103分) I. Listening Comprehension Section A Directions: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard. 1. A. In a library. B. In a bookstore. C. In the classroom. D. In a department store. 2. A. Its price. B. Its location. C. Its comfort. D. Its facilities. 3. A. He is just a passer-by like the woman. B. He is unwilling to tell the woman anything. C. He doesn’t know where the closest bookstore is. D. He can’t understand the woman’s question thoroughly. 4. A. He would rather have American food. B. He has always liked American food. C. He is accustomed to eating American food. D. He ate American food more in the past. 5. A. Five minutes. B. Fifty minutes. C. Forty-five minutes. D. Fifteen minutes. 6. A. The man has left a good impression on her family. 2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（上海卷） 英语 第Ⅰ卷（共105分） I. Listening Comprehension Section A Directions: In section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversation and the question will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard. 1. A. A basketball player. B. A laundry worker. C. A window washer. D. A rock climber 2. A. She is not hungry. B. She wants to cook. C. She is not tired. D. She wants to dine out. 3. A. Promising. B. Isolated C. Crowded. D. Modern 4. A. To a stationery shop. B. To a gymnasium. C. To a paint store. D. To a news stand. 5. A. The man can see a different view. B. The food is not tasty enough. C. The man cannot afford the food. D. The food is worth the price. 6. A. She reads different kinds of books. B. She also finds the book difficult to read. C. She is impressed by the characters. D. She knows well how to remember names. 7. A. The man will go to the post office. B. The post office is closed for the day. C. The woman is expecting the newspaper. D. The delivery boy has been dismissed. 8. A. She is n o t sure if she can join them. B. She will skip the class to see the film. C. She will ask the professor for leave. D. She does not want to see a film. 9. A. Fashion designing is a booming business. B. School learning is a must for fashion designers. C. He hopes to attend a good fashion school. D. The woman should become a fashion designer. 10. A. Few people drive within the speed limit. B. Drivers usually obey traffic rules. C. The speed limit is really reasonable. D. The police stop most drivers for speeding Section B Directions: In section B, you will hear two short passages, and you will be asked three questions on each of the passages. The passages will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard. Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage. 11. A. A book publisher. B. A company manager. C. A magazine editor. D. A school principal. 12. A. Some training experience. B. A happy family. C. Russian assistants' help. D. A good memory. 13. A. Lynn?s devotion to the family. B. Lynn?s busy and successful life. C. Lynn?s g reat performance at work. D. Lynn?s efficiency in conducting programs. Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage. 14. A. Economic questions. B. Routine questions. C. Academic questions. D. Challenging questions. 15. A. Work experience. B. Educational qualifications. 第1页2017年高考英语上海卷【附解析】
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