部编人教版小学英语完形填空专题练习(含答案)
一、完形填空
1．完形填空完形填空
In 1 , black bears come out from their winter homes. They eat a lot of new spring plants. The plants give them 2 . In summer they eat fruit, berries, plants and 3 . In autumn they look in the forest for nuts and berries. In autumn, they eat so much and they become very 4 . When winter snow comes, black bears look for homes to sleep in for winter. They sleep and sleep in their winter homes. Sometimes the weather is warm and they wake up but they still 5 in their homes. They come out again in the new spring.
1. A. winter B. summer C. spring
2. A. bread B. water C. milk
3. A. insects B. stones C. snow
4. A. tired B. sad C. fat
5. A. draw B. stay C. jump
【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）A；（4）C；（5）B；
【考点】完型填空
【解析】【分析】（1）句意：在……，黑熊从他们的冬天的家里出来。他们吃许多新的春
天植物。根据后句吃春天的植物，可知选项C符合题意，春天，故答案为C.
（2）句意：植物给它们……。根据常识，植物含有水分，A面包，B水，C牛奶，可知选项
B符合题意，故答案为B.
（3）句意：夏天他们吃水果、浆果、植物和……。A昆虫，B石头，C雪，动物夏天可能吃
昆虫，不可能吃石头和雪，故答案为A.
（4）句意：秋天，他们吃得太多，变得很……。吃多了就会胖的，A累了，B悲伤的，C胖的，故答案为C.
（5）句意：他们睡在冬天的家里。有时天气暖和，他们醒来后仍然……在家里。根据前句
句意，可知熊醒来后仍然呆在家里，A画，B呆，C跳，故答案为B.
【点评】本题考查了完形填空，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，选出恰当的单词填空，
使句意完整。
2．完形填空完形填空
A: Dad, where are you going?
B: I'm going to the 1 , Simon. There is a new film 2 this afternoon, it begins at two
o'clock.
A: That'; 3 ! Can I go with you?"
B: Sure, what time is it now?
A: It's a quarter 4 two.
B: We must go quickly.
A: Look at the busy street, let's cross it now.
B: Oh 5 , look, the light is red, and we must stop and wait.
A: Look, the light is 6 now. Can we cross the street now?
B: Not yet.
A: Green! Green! The light is green now. Let's cross quickly.
B: Don't ran, Simon. We can walk quickly.
1. A. cinema B. school C. home
2. A. in B. on C. before
3. A. bad B. too C. great
4. A. Past B. to C. at
5. A. yes B. no C. good
6. A. red B. green C. yellow
【答案】（1）A；（2）B；（3）C；（4）B；（5）B；（6）C；
【考点】完型填空
【解析】【分析】（1）句意：我打算去电影院。根据原文There is a new film.有一部新电影。可知，地点时电影院。A选项：电影院；B选项：学校；C选项：家。故答案选：A。（2）句意：今天下午有一部新电影。固定搭配on this afternoon，今天下午。故答案选：B。
（3）句意：太棒了。根据情景可知，孩子应该觉得看电影是一件很棒的事情，A选项：坏的；B选项：太；C选项：极好的。故答案选：C。
（4）句意：现在是两点十五分。a quarter to“......过一刻”。故答案选：B。
（5）句意：哦，不！看，红灯。根据情境可知，表达其对此现象及其不满。A选项：是的；B选项：不；C选项：好的。故答案选：B。
（6）句意：看，是黄灯。根据原文the light is red, and we must stop and wait.是红灯，我们必须停下来等待。红灯过了是黄灯。A选项：红色的；B选项：黄色的；C选项：绿色的。故答案选：B。
【点评】考查完形填空。注意理解上下文，再进行选择。
3．完形填空完形填空
We have a big playground in our school. We all like to 1 games 2 after school. It's Friday. We have only two classes 3 the afternoon .When school is 4 a lot of students go to the playground .
Look ! The boys of Grade Two are 5 a basketball match. So me girl are 6 and shouting .Football is our favourite sport. Many teachers are also 7 football.
Li Ming, Li Lei and Wei Fang are students of Grade One. They are 8 volleyball. It's six o'clock. It's time 9 home. The students all leave the playground.
1. A. do B. make C. play D. take
2. A. there B. here C. at there D. at here
3. A. on B. in C. at D. with
4. A. beginning B. finish C. all D. over
5. A. having B. making C. playing D. doing
6. A. seeing B. looking C. watching D. meeting
7. A. playing B. playing the C. play D. play the
8. A. playing B. playing the C. play D. play the
9. A. for B. to go C. go D. go to
【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）B；（4）D；（5）A；（6）C；（7）A；（8）A；（9）
B；
【考点】完型填空
【解析】【分析】这是一篇介绍周五孩子们在操场活动的短文。
（1）句意: 我们都喜欢放学后......游戏。这里是短语"做游戏"play games. 这是常用搭配，根
据所给选项C选项正确。故答案为: C.
（2）句意: 我们都喜欢放学后......游戏。这里是指在操场上, 用here"这里"代替，there意思是"那里", there和here都不和介词搭配，都不合适。故答案为: B.
（3）句意: ......下午我们只有两节课。根据句意这里是固定短语in the afternoon"在下午",
这是固定搭配。故答案为: B.
（4）句意: 当学校......许多学生到操场上。A选项是: 开始，B选项是: 结束，C选项是: 所有
的，D选项是: 结束。根据句子结构这里是短语"be over结束"，finish动词原形不和is搭
配，beginning意思是开始，不合适，all意思也不合适。故答案为: D.
（5）句意: 看，2年级的男生在......篮球比赛。这是短语have a match"举行.....比赛"，这是
固定短语，用在现在进行时中have用having. 故答案为: A.
（6）句意: 因此我们女孩们正在......和喊。根据句意应该是观看用watch, 这里是现在进行
时用watching, 冠词比赛不用see, look等，meet遇见意思不正确。故答案为: C.
（7）句意: 许多老师们也在.....足球。根据句意和结构这是现在进行时句子，踢足球是短语
play football, play用现在分词playing, 球类运动前不加冠词。故答案为: A.
（8）句意: 他们在......排球。根据句意和结构这是现在进行时句子，打排球是短语play volleyball. play用现在分词playing, 球类运动前不加冠词。故答案为: A.
（9）句意: 是......时间了。根据句意这个句型有两个，一个是It's time for(名词，代词，动
名词)或It's time to do sth。根据本句是to do sth. 根据所给选项只有B选项正确。故答案为:
B.
【点评】这是考查完型填空的题目。题目考查知识的综合利用，要掌握所学的知识。
4．完形填空完形填空。
My name is Li Hua. I'm thirteen. I'm a middle school student. I am 1 Class Five, Grade One. My English teacher 2 Mr Lin. He is 3 old teacher. I 4 a pen, a ruler
and two 5 in my pencil-box. I have a bike, 6 .
Liu Ping is in my class. She is a girl. We 7 good friends. She is not 8 today. I
think she is at home. Look! Here is a 9 . But it is not my book. I think it is 10 book.
1. A. in B. at C. do D. not
2. A. are B. am C. is D. /
3. A. a B. an C. this D. very
4. A. am B. think C. know D. have
5. A. boxes B. pencils C. buses D. desk
6. A. too B. or C. much D. very
7. A. have B. am C. are D. all
8. A. right B. where C. at home D. at school
9. A. licence B. book C. picture D. map
10. A. Liu Ping B. Liu Pings C. Liu Ping's D. Liu Pings'
【答案】（1）A；（2）C；（3）B；（4）D；（5）B；（6）A；（7）C；（8）D；（9）B；（10）C；
【考点】完型填空
【解析】【分析】大意：介绍主人公李华的班级，老师还有同学刘萍的情况。
（1）根据句意我在一年五班可知，要使用介词in表达在某班。故选A。
（2）根据句意我的英语老师是林先生。teacher是名词单数，因此be动词要使用is。故选C。
（3）根据句意他是一位老教师以及形容词old首字母发音属于元音因素可知，要使用不定
冠词an来修饰。故选B。
（4）根据句意是我有一只钢笔，一把格尺还有两只铅笔在我的文具盒中可知，要使用动词have表达拥有。think是动词思考；know是动词，知道。两者均不符合语句句意。故选D。
（5）根据关键词two两只可知，要修饰可数名词复数形式。pencils铅笔，属于文具类名
词可以被放在铅笔盒里。boxes属于盒子的复数，buses属于汽车的复数，desk桌子，属于
名词单数。三者均不能被放在文具盒中。故选B。
（6）根据句意我也有辆自行车可知，要使用副词too表达也的含义。使用时要加逗号与句
子分开。故选A。
（7）根据句意我们是好朋友可知，主语是复数我们，be动词要使用复数形式are。have是
动词，拥有。all是形容词所有的，全部的。二者均不符合句意。故选C。
（8）根据后句句意I think she is at home我想她今天在家里可以推断林萍她今天不在学校
可知，要使用at school表达在学校。故选D。
（9）根据后句But it is not my book句意它不是我的书可以推断此句应是表达一本书book。故选B。
（10）根据此空前句But it is not my book可以推测不是主人公的书应该是林萍的Liu ping's。这里使用名词所有格来表达某人的物品。故选C。
【点评】考查完型填空。注意根据句意选择合适的单词填空。
5．完形填空完形填空。
Today is Saturday. It's is 1 . Jack and Kitty go to a park in the country side. The wind is 2 gently. The clouds are moving slowly in the 3 . Some birds are singing in the trees. They are flying a kite 4 . The kite flies 5 the tree. Suddenly(忽然)，The
wind 6 strong. The clouds are moving quickly. The strong wind blows their kite away. Jack and Kitty go home quickly.
1. A. sun B. sunny C. rain D. wind
2. A. blow B. blows C. blowing D. move
3. A. sky B. land C. water D. road
4. A. happy B. unhappy C. sad D. happily
5. A. of B. over C. for D. into
6. A. come B. become C. becomes D. get
【答案】（1）B；（2）C；（3）A；（4）D；（5）B；（6）C；
【考点】名词，形容词
【解析】【分析】（1）此处填形容词，句意：它是……的。故选B。
（2）一般进行时态，动词变为be+ doing形式。句意：风在轻轻地吹。故选C。
（3）句意：云在……慢慢移动。A. sky：天空；B. 1and：地上；C. water：水；D. road：路。根据题意选A。
（4）句意：他们在……放风筝。此处用副词修辞动词。故选D。
（5）风筝飞……树上。A. of：属于；B. over：越过，高于……；C. for：为了……；D. into：进入一个空间。根据题意选B。
（6）句意：风……很强。A：come：来；B与 C： become：变为； D. get：得到。The wind 是不可数名词。根据题意选C。
【点评】考查谈论人或物
6．完形填空完形填空
What do you do at the weekend? Some people like to 1 at home ,but others like to go out 2 a walk（去散步） or play football. My friend Jack works hard（工作努力）in a factory（工厂） during the 3 . At the weekend, he always 4 the same （相同的） thing. On Saturday he 5 his car and on 6 he goes with his family to a village by car. His uncle and aunt have a farm there. It isn't a 7 one, but there are always 8 things to do on a farm（在农场）. The children help with the animals and give them their 9 .
Jack and his wife help in the fields（在田地里）. At the end of the day, they are all 10 and Jack's aunt gives them a big meal.
1. A. play B. stay C. live
2. A. to B. in C. for
3. A. weekdays B. time C. autumn
4. A. does B. make C. borrows
5. A. watches B. washes C. sells
6. A. Monday B. Saturday C. Sunday
7. A. big B. small C. hard
8. A. little B. many C. fast
9. A. clothes B. places C. food
10. A. clean B. late C. hungry
【答案】（1）B；（2）C；（3）A；（4）A；（5）B；（6）C；（7）A；（8）B；（9）C；（10）C；
【解析】【分析】（1）stay at home意为呆在家里，固定短语，故选B。
（2）go out for a walk意为出去散步，固定短语，故选C。
（3）句意：我的朋友杰克在工作日时，在工厂里努力工作。故选A。
（4）句意：周末时，他也在做相同的事情。do things意为做事。故选A。
（5）wash his car意为洗他的车。故选B。
（6）根据前文知，下面介绍星期日做的事，故选C。
（7）句意：它不是很大，但是里面却又很多事情需要做。故选A。
（8）应用many修饰things，故选B。
（9）give one's food意为给某人喂食。故选D。
（10）根据下文，杰克的阿姨给他们做了一顿大餐可知，他们都很饿。故选C。
【点评】考查阅读能力及短语搭配。
7．完形填空根据对话内容选择正确的答案
Tom: Tony, what are you going to do for Sports Day!
Tony: I'm 1 to do the high jump.
Tom: Do you want to be in our 2 !
Tony: Yes 3 But I can't do that well.
Tom: 4 you play basketball!
Tony: No, I can't play it 5 .
1. A. going B. went C. go
2. A. line B. team C. row
3. A. I can B. I do C. it is
4. A. Can B. Do C. Are
5. A. of all B. at all C. all
【答案】（1）A；（2）B；（3）B；（4）A；（5）B；
【考点】完型填空
【解析】【分析】（1）句意：我将要去跳高。根据问句是一般将来时，答语也用一般将来时，构成be going to，故答案为A.
（2）句意：你想加入我们的……吗？in our team我们的团队，A排，C行，不符合题意，B 团队，符合题意，故答案为B.
（3）句意：是的，我想。但我做不好。根据问句是一般疑问句，由助动词引导，主语是第二人称，答语用主语第一人称，后面接助动词do，故答案为B.
（4）句意：你……打篮球吗？根据答语用情态动词can会，问句用can引导的一般疑问
句，故答案为A.
（5）句意：不，我……会玩。本句是否定句，not……at all一点都不会，固定搭配，故答案为B.
【点评】本题考查了完形填空，先翻译对话，然后根据对话上下句内容，选出恰当的选项填空。
8．完形填空从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的答案。
Dear mom,
I have a new friend, 1 name is Mike. He is a student in Australia. My friend Mike is very hard-working. He likes music and sports. He is kind and helpful, 2 . Sometimes he is very funny, we usually play basketball together. Mike is tall and strong, 3 he is not so nimble (灵活) as me.
Love,
John
1. A. he B. his C. him
2. A. too B. either C. also
3. A. and B. or C. but
【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）C；
【解析】【分析】（1）句意：我有一个新朋友。他叫麦克。name是名词，故此空选B。
（2）肯定句中表示也，且在句末用too，故选Ａ。
（3）前后两个句子之间存在转折关系，故选Ｃ。
9．完形填空阅读短文，回答问题。
Dear Amy,
I want to 1 your friend. Let me introduce my family to you. My father is a doctor. He is tall 2 strong. My mother is a teacher. She is think and kind. My brother Sam is 6 years old. He's short and funny. We 3 in a big city. However, we usually go 4 on the weekends. I have a small and nice room. There is a bed and a desk in my room. I like reading books. I have many books 5 my desk. Welcome to my home.
You
Lu cy
1. A. am B. is C. be
2. A. and B. or C. but
3. A. lives B. live C. living
4. A. hiking B. hike C. to hike
5. A. in B. on C. at
【答案】（1）C；（2）A；（3）B；（4）A；（5）B；
【解析】【分析】（1）want to do sth想要做某事，固定搭配，故选C。
（2）这个句子是肯定句式，而tall和strong都是形容词，故用and并列。选A。
（3）句子的主语是we，复数，故谓语用复数形式，故选B。
（4）go+ving，表示去做……，约定俗成的用法，故选A。
（5）句意：在书桌上，我有很多书。按照人们的习惯，是把书放桌子上面。in在……里面，on在……上面；at在……；故选最佳答案on。
10．完形填空完型填空。
I am Nancy Black. I 1 a brother, Mike. My father is a doctor and my mother is a bus driver. They don't 2 on Saturdays and Sundays. They sweep the floor 3 Saturday morning. But Mike and I like 4 some magazines. Sometimes we watch TV, but my father doesn't, he 5 reading a newspaper with my mother.
1. A. am B. have C. has
2. A. sleep B. work C. like
3. A. in B. under C. on
4. A. reading B. looking C. seeing
5. A. is B. like C. likes
【答案】（1）B；（2）B；（3）C；（4）A；（5）C；
【解析】【分析】本文大意：我是布莱克·南希。我有一个哥哥，迈克。我爸爸是一名医生我妈妈是一名公共汽车司机。他们周六周日不上班。他们在星球六早晨扫地。迈克和我喜欢看杂志。有时候我们看电视，但是我爸爸不看，他喜欢喝妈妈一起看报纸。
（1）有have。主语是I，故选C。
（2）工作work。
（3）在星期六早晨on Saturday morning。
（4）看杂志用read。
（5）爸爸是第三人称单数，后面的like要用第三人称单数形式。
【点评】本题考查的是学生综合运用英语的能力，需要学生有一定的语言积累。
11．完形填空完形填空。
Amy is my 1 classmate. She's 10. She often has 2 at school. She's 3 USA. Her favourite 4 is Sunday. Because sometimes Amy and I can go 5 the nature park on Sunday. There are many 6 and a 7 in it. The 8 is clean. The 9 is fresh. We like the nature park. 10 pretty.
1. A. small B. big C. new D. old
2. A. food B. lunch C. drink D. classes
3. A. come B. from C. come from D. in
4. A. subject B. month C. day D. weak
5. A. in B. with C. to D. for
6. A. trees B. tree C. flower D. water
7. A. rabbits B. rabbit C. river D. flower
8. A. grass B. flower C. tree D. water
9. A. flower B. air C. water D. tree
10. A. It is B. He is C. She is D. They are
【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）B；（4）C；（5）C；（6）A；（7）C；（8）D；（9）B；（10）A；
【解析】【分析】大意：介绍主人公的新同学Amy以及她最喜欢的自然公园。
（1）句意是艾米是我的新同学。根据后文内容可知艾米来自美国属于留学生，应是新生new。big和small不能用来修饰人。故选C。
（2）句意是她经常在学校吃午餐。根据学生在学校活动内容可知，随便吃食物food是不
允许的。午餐lunch可以。故选B。
（3）句意是她来自美国。根据句意可知，要使用介词固定搭配be from表达来自于。故选B。
（4）句意是她最爱的一天是周日。根据句意可知，要使用day来表达一天。故选C。
（5）句意是艾米和我周日去自然公园。根据句意可知，要使用go to表达去哪里。故选C。
（6）句意是公园里有许多树木和一条小河。根据句意可知，要使用many修饰可数名词trees表达许多树木。故选A。
（7）句意是公园里有许多树木和一条小河。根据公园里不能只有一只兔子和一朵花，因此
要使用river来表达一条小河。故选C。
（8）句意是自然公园里的水是干净的。根据前句内容可知，此处应是强调小河河水质量。
要使用water来表达水。故选D。
（9）句意是自然公园里空气是新鲜的。根据生活常识可知，自然公园里空气是新鲜的。因
此要使用air表达空气。故选B。
（10）句意是我喜欢自然公园。它是美丽的。根据句意可知，要使用代词it来指代自然公园。故选A。
【点评】考查完型填空。注意根据句意来选择正确的选项。
12．完形填空阅读短文，选择正确的选项填空。
English people usually eat four 1 a day: breakfast, lunch, afternoon tea and dinner.
People have breakfast at any time from seven 2 nine in the morning. They eat porridge, eggs or bread. English people drink tea or coffee at breakfast.
Lunch 3 1 o'clock. Afternoon tea is from four to five in the afternoon. And dinner is about seven 4 . They have soup, meat or fish with vegetables at dinner. After that, they like some bananas, 5 or oranges to eat.
1. A. meal B. meals C. meal's
2. A. to B. at C. of
3. A. in B. on C. at
4. A. thirty B. thirties C. thirtys
5. A. apples B. apple C. applees
【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）A；（5）A；
【解析】【分析】（1）meal顿，餐，是可数名词，前有数词four，故填其复数形式，选B。
（2）from……to……从……到……，固定结构，句中意思是：早上，人们可以在7点到9点期间任意时间吃早餐。故选A。
（3）时间点前用介词at，故选C。
（4）句意：晚餐大概是7点半，故填写的是时间，用原形，选A。
（5）由前有some修饰，故用复数形式，故选A。
第一部分：词法 考点一、名词 一、名词的复数： 1.名词变复数的规则形式 1).一般情况下直接加s book------books cup-----cups 2).以辅音字母+y结尾的，先变y为i再加es . city-------cities family-----families 3).以s、x、sh、ch结尾的加es . bus-----buses wish------wishes watch------wathes 4).以o结尾的多数加S 初中阶段只有三个单词加es . tomato-----tomatoes potato------potatoes hero-----heroes 5).以f、fe 结尾的，先把f、fe变v 再加es . leaf----leaves self---selves shelf----shelves life----lives thief---thieves 2.少数名词的复数形式是不规则的。 man----men woman---women child----children foot-----feet tooth----teeth mouse---mice 3.单数和复数形式相同。 deer---deer fish----fish sheep----sheep Chinese ----Chinese Japanese---Japanese 4.某国人的复数。 1). 中、日不变。Chinese----Chinese Japanese---Japanese 2). 英、法变。 Englishman----Englishmen Frenchman----Frenchmen 3). 其余s加后面。 American -----Americans German----Germans Australian---Australians 二、不可数名词： 1.不可数名词： 1).不能直接用数字表数量 2).不能直接加a或an 3).没有复数形式 4).可用some、any 、lots of、plenty of 、much 修饰 5).可用“量词短语”表示 2.不可数名词的数量的表示方法： a / 数字+ 量词 + of + 不可数名词 a piece of paper a cup of tea a glass of milk 三、名词的所有格： 1. ’s 所有格。 1).用and连接两个并列的单数名词表示共有关系时，这时只在最后一个名词后加“’s.” This is ____________________(Mary and Lily) bedroom . 2). 1).用and连接两个并列的单数名词表示各有关系时，这时分别在每个名词后加“’s.” These are ________________(Tom and Jack ) school bags . 3).以s结尾的名词，变所有格时在s后加“’”,不以s 结尾的复数名词，仍加“’s” Teachers’ Day Children’s Day 4).表示店铺、医院、诊所、住宅等名称时，常在名词后加’s 代表全称。 at the doctor’s at the Bob’s 5).由some、any、no、every与one、body 结合的复合不定代词something 、anything 等和else 连 用时，所有格应加在else的后面。 This is _________________(somebody else ) pencil . 6).表示时间、距离、国家、城市等无生命的名词，也可在词尾加’s 来构成所有格。 an hour’s ride two weeks’ time China’s capital 所有格： 1).of 用来表示无生命的名词所有格。the map of China the door of the room 2).双重所有格： of + 名词所有格 of + 名词性的物住代词
人教部编版小学1到6年级英语句型转换大汇总 一、肯定句改否定句的方法 1、在be动词后加not。如：is not ，are not ，am not 2、在can，should，will等后加not。 如：can not，should not，will not； 3、上述都没有的，在动词前加助动词否定形式don’t/doesn’t/didn’t。 4、some 改成any。 如：I am a girl. →I am not a girl. You are a student. →You are not a student. →You aren’t a student. This is Tom’s bag, →This is not Tom’s bag.→This isn’t Tom’s bag. 二、肯定句改一般疑问句的方法 1、把be动词放在句首，剩下的照抄，(some 改成any，I改成you，my改成your)句点改成问号。 2、把can，shall，will等放到句首，剩下的照抄，(some 改成any，I改成you，my改成your)句点改成问号。 3、上述都没有的，在句首请助动词Do/Does/Did帮忙，剩下的照抄，(some 改成any，I改成you，my改成your)
句点改成问号。 注意：句首的第一个字母要大写，句尾标点应为“？”。 如： I am in Class 6. →Are you in Class 6? You are from America. →Are you from America? It is an orange. →Is it an orange? 4、就一般疑问句回答 一般疑问句有两种回答，即：肯定回答和否定回答。其 中，肯定回答用yes,否定回答用no。语句顺序为：Yes + 主语+ am /is/ are/was/were.|can.|do/does/did|; No + 主语+ am not/ isn’t/ aren’t 如： —Are you an English teacher?→Yes, I am. /No, I am not. —Is that a bird? →Yes, it is./ No, it isn’t. 三、对划线部分提问 “就划线部分提问”是小学阶段英语学习的难点，但是一 旦掌握了规律，就变得容易多了。小学英语对划线部分提问 之答题口诀： 一代：用正确的疑问词代替划线部分 二移：把疑问词移至句首
小学英语句型专项练习题改为否定句 1.He can fly a kite. 2.She can do this. 3.I can swim. 4.She can skate，too. 5.I can read. And I can write too. 6.You’re Mike. 7.They are cute and fat. 8.They are in the bedroom. 9.Jane is very hungry. 10.I’m hungry. 11.It’s fifty-five yuan. 12.They’re very tall. 13.These are some pigs. 14.I like cats， too. 15.We like toy cars. 16.I have some grapes. 17.We have thirty yuan. 18.Mikes has some toy monkeys.
19.She has some toy dogs. 20.Jack likes to eat a pie on the sofa， too. 21.He likes monkeys. 22.I’d like some tables. 23.We would like some cakes. 24.Mike would like some sweets， too. 25.Open the door. 26.Close the window. 27.Listen to me. 28.Those are bananas. 29.We have some dolls， too. 30.I have some cakes too.
小学英语完形填空试题(附答案) 一、完形填空 1．完形填空完形填空。 It was 1 yesterday. I went to the department store with my dad. I wanted 2 a new bag. My old bag was blue. It was nice 3 it was broken. I liked the red bag with pockets. But it was very heavy. Then I 4 a smaller one. It was very nice. I liked it very much. It was 60 yuan. Dad 5 it for me. I was very happy. 1. A. sun B. sunny C. suny 2. A. buy B. to buy C. to buying 3. A. and B. or C. but 4. A. see B. saw C. sees 5. A. bought B. buys C. buy 【答案】（1）B；（2）B；（3）C；（4）B；（5）A； 【考点】完型填空 【解析】【分析】 （1）句意是昨天天气是晴朗的。根据下句I went to the department store with my dad.主人公和爸爸一起却商场购物可以推测，天气一定晴朗。sunny是形容词晴朗的含义。故选B。（2）句意是我想要购买一个新包。根据动词词组want to+动词原形可知，此处要表达want to buy想要购买。故选B。 （3）句意是我的旧包是蓝色的。它是漂亮的，但是它坏了。根据形容词nice和broken的对比可知，此处要表达转折之意。but用来表达转折，但是之意。故选C。 （4）句意是之后我看上了一个更小的包。根据上文内容可知，主人公是去因为旧包破损购买新包。必然要走走看看。saw是看的动词。故选B。 （5）句意是爸爸给我买的。我非常高兴。根据上文内容可知，主人公的旧包坏了。喜欢上一个小的新包。新包60元，可以推测是爸爸给她购买的。bought是购买的动词。故选A。【点评】考查完形填空。注意根句意选择相对应的单词。 2．完形填空完形填空。 Li Yanhui and Wang Fang are in 1 same school. They are in the same 2 , too, They are 3 . After class, they 4 games. 5 friends play 6 . Some play basketball, some play football, some fly 7 and some ride 8 . They 9 jump, swim and sing, too. They 10 all good students. They love their school. 1. A. a B. an C. the D. / 2. A. room B. grade C. school D. desk 3. A. good student B. goods student C. goods students D. good students 4. A. play B. get C. want D. put 5. A. They B. Their C. Them D. Theirs 6. A. different game B. different games C. same game D. same games 7. A. kites B. bikes C. planes D. birds
小学英语教师招聘考试笔试模拟真题 （教学基础知识） （满分100分，时间90分钟） 一、学科课程标准部分（20分） （一）填空题（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 1．基础教育阶段英语课程的总体目标是培养学生的。 2．语言技能包括听、说、读、四个方面的技能以及这四种技能的综合运用能力。 3．新课程的最高宗旨和核心理念是。 4．从3年级开设英语课程的学校， 5、6年级应完成级目标； 5．《标准》以学生“能做某事”的描述方式设定各级目标要求。教师应该避免单纯传授语言 知识的教学方法，尽量采用的教学途径。 （二）判断题(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 1．小学英语教学评价只是一种测试方式，它主要是为了检测英语教学是否达到了教学目标，所 以它并不是教学过程的组成部分。( ) 2．英语学习二级要求学生能用简单的英语互致问候、交换有关个人、家庭和朋友的简单信息。 ( ) 3．学生的发展是英语课程的出发点和归宿。英语课程在目标设定。教学过程、课程评价和教学 资源的开发等方面都突出以学生为主体的思想。( ) 4．语言知识和语言技能是综合语言运用能力的基础，情感态度是得体运用语言的保证。( ) 5．帮助学生了解世界和中西方文化的差异是基础教育阶段英语课程的任务是之一。( ) （三）选正题（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 下面每题四个备选答案中有一个正确答案，请选出。 1．小学英语教学的重点是______ 。( ) A．组织课堂教学活动 B．培养学生自学英语的能力 C．帮助学生模仿 D．培养学生用英语进行交流的能力和兴趣2．小学英语教材要有利于培养学生的学习兴趣与语感，了解英语国家的文化、习俗，学生对异 国文化的正确态度。教材还要培养学生_____ 和做事情的能力，提高他们的思维能力和认识世 界的能力。( ) A．学习能力 B．自我管理能力 C．用英语进行交流 D．创新能力 3.《英语课程标准》（实验稿）规定小学英语的终点目标是二级。二级目标在词汇方面要求 ______ 。( ) A．学多少算多少 B．1000—1200个单词 C．500个左右单词 D．学习有关本级话题范围的600—700个单词和50个左右的习惯用语 4．小学英语教学要从模仿性的唱歌游戏着手，通过1—2年的语感积累，再通过多种活动训练，培养用英语听、说、读、写进行交流的能力。所以小学英语教学的主线应是______ 。( ) A．活动 B．玩演 C．培养语感 D．学习用英语做事 5．小学生处于人生可持续发展的起点，小学英语教学必须诱导他们逐步形成正确的价值观。因 此，在教学中______ 。( ) A．只专注宣传英语国家的科学成就 B．只专注介绍英美人民的生活 C．侧重鼓励学生去追求到国外学习与生活 D．在介绍外国文化的活动中引导学生认识与理解伟大的中华文化 6．小学英语教学活动的组织，主要应考虑______ 。( ) A．活动教学的经验 B．本班学生的特点C．活动是否方便 D．活动是否生动有趣 7．小学英语教学要以活动为主，但仍有课本。处理活动与课本关系的最好办法是______ 。( ) A．用活动吸附、处理课本 B．围绕学期教学目标和课本相关重点组织活动，既搞活动，也读课本 C．根据课本需要组织活动 D．课堂搞好活动，课外读课本 8．小学英语教师要尊重学生和家长的需求与习惯，因此他们要______ 。( ) A．适应市场经济的惯例，把学生和家长当作顾客似的“上帝” B．对学生爱若子弟，为家长分忧
人教部编版小学英语40个重点知识考点梳理 1. 现在进行时 表示正在发生的事情或进行的动作，常与now,listen,look等词连用。 结构是主语+be动词(am, is, are)+动词ing. 如：It is raining now. 外面正在下雨。 It is six o’clock now. 现在6点了。 My parents are reading newspapers in the sitting room. 我父母正在客厅看报纸。 Look! The children are having a running race now.看！孩子们正在赛跑。 问句将be动词移前，否定句在be动词后+not. 2. 一般现在时 表示经常反复发生的事情或动作，常与often, usually, sometimes, always, every day(week year…) 等词连用。 结构是主语+动词原形；当主语为第三人称单数即 he,she, it, Tom, my mother, the boy等词时，动词后加s或es. 如：We have an English lesson every day.我们每天都
要上英语课。 Do the boys run faster than the girls? Yes, they do. 男孩比女孩跑的快吗？是的。 问句借助于do, does否定句借助于don’t, doesn’t，后面动词一定要还原。 3. 一般过去时 表示发生在过去的事情或存在的状态，常与just now; a moment ago; …ago; yesterday; last ( week; month; year; Monday; weekend); this morning等词连用。 结构是主语+be动词的过去式（was; were）或主语+动词的过去式。注意：be动词与动词过去式不可同时使用。 如：My earphones were on the ground just now.我的耳机刚刚还在呢。 Where were you last week? I was at a camp.你上个星期去哪了？我去野营了。 What did you do yesterday? I visited a farm. 你昨天去干嘛了？我去参观农场了。 问句有be动词将be动词移前，没有be动词借助于did，后面动词还原；否定句有be动词在后面加not，没有借助于didn't后面动词还原。 4. 一般将来时 表示将要打算发生的事情或动作，常与tomorrow, next
PEP小学英语总复习——选择题专项训练题 1.You can play _____the clean dog after class. A.with B. in C. at 2.Is your mother ______Huizhou? Yes, she is. A.live B. goes to C. visiting 3.Where _____you this morning? I _____at a meeting. A.were, was B.are, am C.do, am 4.Her brother is a policeman. He works in a _____ A.post office B.police station C.office 5.What’s the weather like today? It’s________ A.rain B.windy C.sun 6.Were you _____ Canada during the summer holiday? A.in B. on C. at 7.Are you ______a good time ? A.have B.has C. having 8.What do you have _____lunch? A.in B. for C.at 9.Tom and Mary have bread and milk___the morning. A.in B. on C. at 10.Does it ____in Guangzhou? A. raining B.rains C.rain 11.The bank is _____my uncle’s home. A. next to B.in C.to 12.How many _____are there under the tree? A. man B. women C. woman 13.Is you r bag big ____small? A. and B. or C. an 14.______does Ben go to school? By bus. A. How B.What C.Where 15.______is that? That’s my cousin. A.Who B. What C.Whose 16. I usually ride the bike after school ______Mondays. A.on B. in C.at 17. Is your mother strong ____weak? A. and B. or C. but 18. I get up ____7:00 every morning. A. in B. on C.at 19.My friend likes ______ A.running and swimming B. cook and sing C.run and dance 20.Tom is ______than Ben. A. heavy B. heavyer C.heavier 21.Tony is 14, Jim is 15.Tony is ______than Jim. A.younger B. bigger C. older 22.______is your birthday? A. Where B. When C. What 23.______is that? That’s Tom’s mother. A.What B. Whose C. Who 24. Is your mother ______? Yes, she is. A. cook B. cooks C. cooking
部编人教版小学英语完形填空专题练习(含答案) 一、完形填空 1．完形填空完形填空 In 1 , black bears come out from their winter homes. They eat a lot of new spring plants. The plants give them 2 . In summer they eat fruit, berries, plants and 3 . In autumn they look in the forest for nuts and berries. In autumn, they eat so much and they become very 4 . When winter snow comes, black bears look for homes to sleep in for winter. They sleep and sleep in their winter homes. Sometimes the weather is warm and they wake up but they still 5 in their homes. They come out again in the new spring. 1. A. winter B. summer C. spring 2. A. bread B. water C. milk 3. A. insects B. stones C. snow 4. A. tired B. sad C. fat 5. A. draw B. stay C. jump 【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）A；（4）C；（5）B； 【考点】完型填空 【解析】【分析】（1）句意：在……，黑熊从他们的冬天的家里出来。他们吃许多新的春 天植物。根据后句吃春天的植物，可知选项C符合题意，春天，故答案为C. （2）句意：植物给它们……。根据常识，植物含有水分，A面包，B水，C牛奶，可知选项 B符合题意，故答案为B. （3）句意：夏天他们吃水果、浆果、植物和……。A昆虫，B石头，C雪，动物夏天可能吃 昆虫，不可能吃石头和雪，故答案为A. （4）句意：秋天，他们吃得太多，变得很……。吃多了就会胖的，A累了，B悲伤的，C胖的，故答案为C. （5）句意：他们睡在冬天的家里。有时天气暖和，他们醒来后仍然……在家里。根据前句 句意，可知熊醒来后仍然呆在家里，A画，B呆，C跳，故答案为B. 【点评】本题考查了完形填空，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，选出恰当的单词填空， 使句意完整。 2．完形填空完形填空 A: Dad, where are you going? B: I'm going to the 1 , Simon. There is a new film 2 this afternoon, it begins at two o'clock. A: That'; 3 ! Can I go with you?" B: Sure, what time is it now? A: It's a quarter 4 two. B: We must go quickly. A: Look at the busy street, let's cross it now. B: Oh 5 , look, the light is red, and we must stop and wait.
2020年教师编制考试小学英语笔试全真模拟题及 答案 第一部分客观题 Ⅰ. Vocabulary and structure (Questions 1 to 20) (10分，每小题5分) 1. The sounds/praiz/should match the word ______. A. prize B. praise C. price D. piece 2. ______ the development of science and human civilization, many formerly unimaginable things come into reality. A. By B. With C. For D. One 3. —The idea of building an online bookstore with millions of titles was very ______ to me. —Yeah, I hope you can follow your heart to go for it. A. Kind B. Exciting C. Excited D. Happy 4. As I ______, my son learned to speak English fluently before the school year was over. A. had expected B. was expecting C. would expect D. Expected 5. —You didn’t answer when I called you yesterday. —On, I ______ my favorite TV program Running Man. A. an watching B. had watched C. watched D. was watching
人教部编版小学英语重点难点归纳 一、词类 动词、名词和形容词不太容易区分，如不能一眼看出，可用如下方法： 先用“一(量词)”(如：一个、一张等)和这个词连起来说，如说得通，一般认为是名词;说不通再用“很”去判断，就是把“很”和为个词连起来说，说得通一般就是形容词;都说不通就是动词。(目前我们学过的，以后可能不同)(另外一些很明显的，如人称代词、数词、情态动词等一下就可以知道) 1、动词 这里所说的动词是指各种动词总称，其中包括行为动词(就是我们平时总说的那种动词)、be动词、情态动词。 (1)行为动词 就是我们平时上课时说的动词，表示某一动作或行为。如：sweep、live等。 行为动词我们已学过它们的四种形式： 原形、+s/es、+ed、+ing， 具体判断方法如下： 有，就加ing 读句子→读该单词→认识该单词→理解意思→看有无
be动词(若是begoingto就用原形) 没有，再看情态动词 有，就用原形 有，就加ed 没有，再看有无表示过去的时间状语↗是第三人称单数就加s或es 没有，再看主语 不是第三人称单数就用原形 (2)be动词 a、Am--wasIs--wasAre--were口诀：我用am,你用are,is 用在他她它，所有复数全用are。 b、肯定和否定句Iam(not)fromLondon.Heis(not)ateacher.Sheis(not)inth ediningroom.Myhairis(not)long.Hereyesare(not)small. c、一般疑问句AmIaChinese?Yes,youare.No,youaren’t.AretheyAmerican?Yes,theyare.No,theyaren’t.Isthecatfat?Yes,itis.No,itisn’t. 我们现在学过的be动词大致分两类：is、am、are为一类，一般用于一般现在时、现在进行时和一般将来时中，was 和were为另一类，一般用于一般过去时。 判断步骤： 第一、三人称单数，就用was
小学英语总复习单选专项训练一 1.You can play _____the clean dog after class. A.with B. in C. at 2.Is your mother ______Huizhou? Yes, she is. A.live B. goes to C. visiting 3.Where _____you this morning? I _____at a meeting. A.were, was B.are, am C.do, am 4.Her brother is a policeman. He works in a _____ A.post office B.police station C.office 5.What's the weather like today? It's________ A.rain B.windy C.sun 6.Were you _____ Canada during the summer holiday? A.in B. on C. at 7.Are you ______a good time ? A.have B.has C. having 8.What do you have _____lunch? A.in B. for C.at 9.Tom and Mary have bread and milk___the morning. A.in B. on C. at 10.Does it ____in Guangzhou? A. raining B.rains C.rain 11.The bank is _____my uncle's home. A. next to B.in C.to 12.How many _____are there under the tree? A. man B. women C. woman 13.Is you r bag big ____small? A. and B. or C. an 14.______does Ben go to school? By bus. A. How B.What C.Where 15.______is that? That's my cousin. A.Who B. What C.Whose 16. I usually ride the bike after school ______Mondays. A.on B. in C.at 17. Is your mother strong ____weak? A. and B. or C. but 18. I get up ____7:00 every morning. A. in B. on C.at 19.My friend likes ______ A.running and swimming B. cook and sing C.run and dance 20.Tom is ______than Ben. A. heavy B. heavyer C.heavier 21.Tony is 14, Jim is 15.Tony is ______than Jim. A.younger B. bigger C. older 22.______is your birthday? A. Where B. When C. What 23.______is that? That's Tom's mother. A.What B. Whose C. Who 24. Is your mother ______? Yes, she is. A. cook B. cooks C. cooking 25. This is peter. He's ______ A. tall and short B. tall and young C.young and old
小学英语完形填空精选附答案 一、完形填空 1．完形填空完形填空 There is a new park 1 my house. It's a fine day today. My family and I 2 in the park now. 3 my left, there is a cafe. On my right, there is a big lake. There are 4 flowers 5 trees near the lake. There 6 a small hill behind the lake. Near the lake, there is a sign. It says," 7 swim 8 the lake!" There is a playground in the middle of the park. There are 9 small shops near the gate. The park is so beautiful. We like 10 very much. 1. A. in B. near C. on 2. A. are B. am C. / 3. A. In B. At C. On 4. A. any B. many C. much 5. A. and B. or C. but 6. A. are B. / C. is 7. A. No B. Don't C. Not 8. A. in B. at C. of 9. A. any B. some C. much 10. A. them B. him C. it 【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）B；（5）A；（6）C；（7）B；（8）A；（9）B；（10）C； 【考点】完型填空 【解析】【分析】本文介绍“我”和家人在公园及公园里的事情。 （1）句意：我家附近有一个公园。near在……附近，公园的位置应该是在家附近，故选B。 （2）句意：现在我跟家人在公园里。主语我和家人是复数，因此be动词用are ，故选A。 （3）句意：在我的左边，有一家咖啡馆。在左边用介词on，故选C。 （4）句意：湖边有许多花和树。many修饰复数名词flowers，故选B。 （5）句意：湖边有许多花和树。and连接两个并列成分，故选A。 （6）句意：湖的后面有一座小山。hill是单数名词，因此需要be动词is，故选C。 （7）句意：它上面写着“不要在湖里游泳。”。否定的祈使句是Don't开头，故选B。 （8）句意：它上面写着“不要在湖里游泳。”。在湖里用介词in，故选A。 （9）句意：门口附近有一些小商店。some修饰复数名词shops，故选B。 （10）句意：我们都很喜欢它。park没有生命的单数名词，常用用it代替，故选C。 【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，做完形填空，首先通过空格读懂文章大意，然后 逐一阅读，做出选择，注意时态、语法及固定用法等，注意时态、语法及固定用法等。 2．完形填空完形填空。 It was 1 yesterday. I went to the department store with my
全国小学英语教师编制考试专业知识 第一部分：词法 考点一、名词 一、名词的复数： 1.名词变复数的规则形式 1).一般情况下直接加s book------books cup-----cups 2).以辅音字母+y结尾的，先变y为i再加es . city-------cities family-----families 3).以s、x、sh、ch结尾的加es . bus-----buses wish------wishes watch------wathes 4).以o结尾的多数加S 初中阶段只有三个单词加es . tomato-----tomatoes potato------potatoes hero-----heroes 5).以f、fe 结尾的，先把f、fe 变v 再加es . leaf----leaves self---selves shelf----shelves life----lives thief---thieves 2.少数名词的复数形式是不规则的。 man----men woman---women child----children foot-----feet tooth----teeth mouse---mice 3.单数和复数形式相同。 deer---deer fish----fish sheep----sheep Chinese ----Chinese Japanese---Japanese 4.某国人的复数。 1). 中、日不变。Chinese----Chinese Japanese---Japanese 2). 英、法变。 Englishman----Englishmen Frenchman----Frenchmen 3). 其余s加后面。 American -----Americans German----Germans Australian---Australians 二、不可数名词： 1.不可数名词： 1).不能直接用数字表数量 2).不能直接加a或an 3).没有复数形式 4).可用some、any 、lots of、plenty of 、much 修饰 5).可用“量词短语”表示 2.不可数名词的数量的表示方法： a / 数字+ 量词 + of + 不可数名词 a piece of paper a cup of tea a glass of milk 三、名词的所有格： 1. ’s 所有格。 1).用and连接两个并列的单数名词表示共有关系时，这时只在最后一个名词后加“’s.” This is ____________________(Mary and Lily) bedroom . 2). 1).用and连接两个并列的单数名词表示各有关系时，这时分别在每个名词后加“’s.” These are ________________(Tom and Jack ) school bags . 3).以s结尾的名词，变所有格时在s后加“’”,不以s 结尾的复数名词，仍加“’s‖ Teachers’ Day Children’s Day 4).表示店铺、医院、诊所、住宅等名称时，常在名词后加’s 代表全称。 at the doctor’s at the Bob’s 5).由some、any、no、every与one、body 结合的复合不定代词something 、anything 等和else 连用时，所有格应加在else的后面。 This is _________________(somebody else ) pencil . 6).表示时间、距离、国家、城市等无生命的名词，也可在词尾加’s 来构成所有格。 an hour’s ride two weeks’ time China’s capital 2.of 所有格： 1).of 用来表示无生命的名词所有格。the map of China the door of the room 应届生求职季宝典开启你的职场征途简历撰写笔试真题面试攻略专业技能指导公务员专区
小学生语法专项练习题 名词练习 一.写出下列单数名词的复数形式 1.orange_______________ 2.box__________ 3.woman____________ 4.tomato________ 5.bus_______ 6.boy________ 7.baby _______ 8.watch_______ 9.photo________ 10.class_______ 11.foot________12.house________13.pen_______ 14.car________ 15.horse________ 16.radio_______ 17.dish________18.child________ 答案：1 oranges 2. Boxes 3. women 4. tomatoes 5.buses 6. boys 7babies 8.watches 9. Photos 10 classes 11. feet 12 houses 13 pens 14 cars 15 horses 16. radios 17 dishes 18 children 二.将下列单词的复数形式改成单数形式 1.doctors_________ 2.cities_______ 3.pianos__________ 4..ears________ 5.churches_______ 6.leaves_________ 7.teeth________ 8.zoos____ 9.brushes ________ 10.knives__________11.men _________12.pears _________ 答案1. doctor 2 city 3 piano 4. ear 5. church 6. leaf 7 tooth 8zoo 9brush 10 knife 11.man 12 pear 三.请从括号里选出正确的答案 1. Please give me__（two /two cups of ）coffee. 2. There are a lot of___(sheep /sheeps ) on the farm. 3. I’d like some__ (bread / breads ) and___ (potato /potatoes). 4. Look! There is a ___(mouse /mice) in the corner. 5. He bought_____(a piece of /a piece ) paper. 6. “Where is___ (Woman’s / Women’s) Room?” asked Susan. 7. ____ (The girl’s/The girls’ ) hobby is drawing. 8. Aunt Lucy sent_____ (a child’s /a children’s ) book to me. 红色为答案 冠词练习