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小托福听力例题及难点解析

小托福听力例题及难点解析
小托福听力例题及难点解析

小托福听力例题及难点解析

TOEFLJunior就是初中托福,俗称为小托福。小托福的听力是个难点,很多考生不知道该怎么下手,其实我们

平时多做做例题,是有好处的,可乐留学小编给同学们整理了小托福听力例题,希望对大家有所帮助。

例题:

What does the teacher tell the students to do?

老师告诉学生要做什么?

(A)Bring in some gardening tools

带上一些园艺工具

(B)Wear old clothes to school

穿旧衣服上学

(C)Look outside for seeds to plant

看外面的种子种植

(D)Clean the dirt off their clothes

清除衣服上的污垢

解析:

技巧一:

通读题干与选项部分。可以得知:是老师(theteacher)与学生(thestudents)之间的事情,并且是老师告诉学生去做什么

技巧二:

你会得知是要求考生理解大意,并且通过选项,可以得知老师要求的范围:A.带耕种工具、B.穿旧衣来学校、C.外出找种子、D.清理掉自己衣服上的尘土。再次,根据生活常识来看,清理自己衣服上的尘土,没有必要让老师去告诉所有的学生去做,学生自己就会做了。

让学生外出找种子,看似也不符合常理。只剩下AB选项有待我们进一步判断。做到这一切,都是在我们没有进行听力之前就完成的。在具体的听力过程中,有个词汇估计是大部分同学不理解的,即“saplings”(幼树、树苗)。如果考生在这个词上给以过多的考虑,从而产生听力停顿现象,就会失去对下面内容的关注与理解。

技巧三:

如果在听完录音之后,还存在一些疑惑,那么,就回想一下,教师在讲话时的两个强调“Oneimportant thing to rememb er”、“Make sure to”,从而进一步判断得知,是由于明天要植树,老师告诉同学们要穿旧一点的衣服,答案B正确。如此一步步分析判断下来,合情合理,就得出答案为B。

Listen to a teacher talking tohis class.

听一位老师和他的班级交谈。

(Man):As you know, tomorrow we’ll be planting trees in the park. A few dozen saplingswill be provided, and you’ll b e given gardening tools to dig holes for thetrees. One important thing to remember?gardening involves working with dirt, sodon’t come to school in nice clothes. Make sure to dress in somethingold?something you wouldn’t mind getting dirty.

(男):如你所知,明天我们要在公园里种树。将会提供几十棵树苗,你会得到园艺工具挖掘树木的洞。一个重要的事情要记住,园艺涉及到工作与污垢,sodon't来学校穿着漂亮的衣服。一定要穿东西装吗?你不介意弄脏东西。

(Narrator):What does the teacher tell the students to do?

(旁白):老师告诉学生做什么?

下面,我们通过对话文字内容,具体分析一下听力过程中的技巧运用。

(Narrator): Listen to a conversation between two friends (知男孩与女孩是朋友)fromschool.

(Boy):Maria, would you like to be on my team(直接表明观点:加入他的团队)in next week’s trivia quiz?(也许会有考生不明白这是什么。对话里的女孩也不明白,不要慌,下面会解释的,但此处一定不要产生听力停顿。类似这样的专有词汇或者新词,一般在下文都会有解释,只需要你慢慢来,不要产生忙乱。如果听到此处就产生了停顿,就会失去下面对此内容解释部分的对话,从而影响对听力的理解,导致不应该的失分。)

(Girl):Trivia quiz? I’ve heard about it, but I don’t know exactly what it is.

(女孩):琐事问答?我听说过,但我不知道它到底是什么。

(Boy):It’s a general-knowledge contest. All of the teams are given a set of questionsto answer?

(男孩):这是一个综合知识竞赛。所有的球队都给了一组问题的答案?

questions on all kinds of topics?and the team that gets the mostcorrect answers wins.

关于各种话题的问题,获得最正确答案的团队胜出。

(Girl):Sure, I guess I could play. But why do you want me on your team?(此部分内容,可以不必关注)

(女孩):当然,我想我可以玩。但是为什么你要我的团队?(此部分内容,可以不必关注)

(Boy):Well, our team already has students who are interested in biology, history, andmath. But (任何时候转折词都非常重要)we’renot too good at geography. A lot of questions are about variouscountries, continents, and things like that. We need someone strong ingeography?like you!

(男孩):我们的团队已经有了对生物学,历史和心理学感兴趣的学生。但是(任何时候转折词都非常重要)我们不太擅长地理。很多问题都是关于各个国家,各大洲和类似的事情。我们需要一个强大的地理学像你一样!

(Girl):Well, geography is my favorite subject.(多次强调geography)You can count me in! ... Should I study for this?

(女孩):地理是我最喜欢的科目。(多次强调geography)你可以指望我!我应该学习吗?

(Boy):Hmm … It’s hard to st udy for this kind of competition. But if you want, I haveexamples of questions that were asked in the quizzes in the past. A list(目录单)like that would give you a general idea of what to expect.

(男孩):嗯...这种竞争很难学习。但是,如果你想,我有过去在测验中被问到的问题的例子。目录单这样的列表会给你一个大概的想法。

(Girl):That would be great. So will it be held in the library?

(女孩):那太好了。那么它会在图书馆?

(Boy):Not this time.(又是转折,之后的内容为重点)Now we’ll be in the gym.(答案所在)A lot more teams aresigning up to play this time, so they had to move it to a place with morespace. Even the cafeteria wasn’t big enough.

(男孩):不是这次(又是转折,之后的内容为重点)现在,我们将在健身房。(答案所在)这个时候有更多的球队在打比赛,所以他们不得不把它移到一个更多的空间的地方。连自助餐厅都不够大。

(Girl):Wow?the gym is pretty big.

(女孩):哇,健身房挺大的。

(Boy): Well, that just shows you how popular thetrivia quiz has become!(结尾部分,没有选项,只是保持对话的完整性,可以不理。)

(男孩):那么,这只是告诉你这个测验已经变得多么受欢迎了!(结尾部分,没有选项,只是保持对话的完整性,可以不理。)

(Narrator):Now answer the questions.

(旁白):现在回答问题。

小托福听力难点:

1.首先要解决的问题:单词量。

2.考生主要不了解对于美国校园场景,对于校园场景词汇不是很熟悉。

3.学术讨论的内容比较专业有些是学生从未接触过的学科。

4.初中和高中阶段接触到的听力考试与小托福的听力是完全不一样的,无论是形式、内容还是时间。

以上就是我们给同学们整理的小托福听力例题了。可乐留学-TOEFLJ还为大家准备了更多小托福听力考试机考策略、小托福听力解题方法,大家请点击阅读。

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