美国数学竞赛amc8的常用数学英语单词
数学mathematics, maths（BrE）, math（AmE）被除数dividend
除数divisor 商quotient 等于equals, is equal to, is equivalent to 大于is greater than 小于is lesser than
大于等于is equal or greater than
小于等于is equal or lesser than
运算符operator
数字digit
数number
自然数natural number
公理axiom
定理theorem
计算calculation
运算operation
证明prove
假设hypothesis, hypotheses（pl.）
命题proposition
算术arithmetic
加plus（prep.）, add（v.）, addition（n.）
被加数augend, summand
加数addend
和sum
减minus（prep.）, subtract（v.）, subtraction（n.）被减数minuend
减数subtrahend
差remainder
乘times（prep.）, multiply（v.）, multiplication（n.）被乘数multiplicand, faciend
乘数multiplicator
积product
除divided by（prep.）, divide（v.）, division（n.）
整数integer
小数decimal
小数点decimal point
分数fraction
分子numerator
分母denominator
比ratio
正positive
负negative
零null, zero, nought, nil
十进制decimal system
二进制binary system
十六进制hexadecimal system
权weight, significance
进位carry
截尾truncation
四舍五入round
下舍入round down
上舍入round up
有效数字significant digit
无效数字insignificant digit
代数algebra
公式formula, formulae（pl.）
单项式monomial
多项式polynomial, multinomial
系数coefficient
未知数unknown, x-factor, y-factor, z-factor 等式，方程式equation
一次方程simple equation
二次方程quadratic equation
三次方程cubic equation
四次方程quartic equation
不等式inequation
阶乘factorial
对数logarithm
指数，幂exponent
乘方power
二次方，平方square
三次方，立方cube
四次方the power of four, the fourth power n次方the power of n, the nth power
开方evolution, extraction
二次方根，平方根square root
三次方根，立方根cube root
四次方根the root of four, the fourth root n次方根the root of n, the nth root
集合aggregate
元素element
空集void
子集subset
交集intersection
并集union
补集complement
映射mapping
函数function
定义域domain, field of definition
值域range
常量constant
变量variable
单调性monotonicity
奇偶性parity
周期性periodicity
图象image
数列，级数series
微积分calculus
微分differential
导数derivative
极限limit
无穷大infinite（a.）infinity（n.）无穷小infinitesimal
积分integral
定积分definite integral
不定积分indefinite integral
有理数rational number
无理数irrational number
实数real number
虚数imaginary number
复数complex number
矩阵matrix
行列式determinant 几何geometry
点point
线line
面plane
体solid
线段segment
射线radial
平行parallel
相交intersect
角angle
角度degree
弧度radian
锐角acute angle
直角right angle
钝角obtuse angle 平角straight angle 周角perigon
底base
边side
高height
三角形triangle
锐角三角形acute triangle
直角三角形right triangle
直角边leg
斜边hypotenuse
勾股定理Pythagorean theorem
钝角三角形obtuse triangle
不等边三角形scalene triangle
等腰三角形isosceles triangle
等边三角形equilateral triangle
四边形quadrilateral
平行四边形parallelogram
矩形rectangle
长length
宽width
菱形rhomb, rhombus, rhombi（pl.）, diamond 正方形square
梯形trapezoid
直角梯形right trapezoid
等腰梯形isosceles trapezoid
五边形pentagon
六边形hexagon
七边形heptagon
八边形octagon
九边形enneagon
十边形decagon
十一边形hendecagon
十二边形dodecagon
多边形polygon
正多边形equilateral polygon
圆circle
圆心centre（BrE）, center（AmE）半径radius
直径diameter
圆周率pi
弧arc
半圆semicircle
扇形sector
环ring
椭圆ellipse
圆周circumference
周长perimeter
面积area
轨迹locus, loca（pl.）
相似similar
全等congruent
四面体tetrahedron
五面体pentahedron
六面体hexahedron
平行六面体parallelepiped 立方体cube
七面体heptahedron
八面体octahedron
九面体enneahedron
十面体decahedron
十一面体hendecahedron 十二面体dodecahedron 二十面体icosahedron
多面体polyhedron
棱锥pyramid
棱柱prism
棱台frustum of a prism
旋转rotation
轴axis
圆锥cone
圆柱cylinder
圆台frustum of a cone
球sphere
半球hemisphere
底面undersurface
表面积surface area
体积volume
空间space
坐标系coordinates
坐标轴x-axis, y-axis, z-axis 横坐标x-coordinate
纵坐标y-coordinate
原点origin
双曲线hyperbola
抛物线parabola
三角trigonometry
正弦sine
余弦cosine
正切tangent
余切cotangent
正割secant
余割cosecant
反正弦arc sine
反余弦arc cosine
反正切arc tangent
反余切arc cotangent
反正割arc secant
反余割arc cosecant
相位phase
周期period
振幅amplitude
内心incentre（BrE）, incenter（AmE）
外心excentre（BrE）, excenter（AmE）
旁心escentre（BrE）, escenter（AmE）
垂心orthocentre（BrE）, orthocenter（AmE）
重心barycentre（BrE）, barycenter（AmE）
内切圆inscribed circle
外切圆circumcircle
统计statistics
平均数average
加权平均数weighted average
方差variance
标准差root-mean-square deviation, standard deviation 比例propotion
百分比percent
百分点percentage
百分位数percentile
排列permutation
组合combination
概率，或然率probability
分布distribution
正态分布normal distribution
非正态分布abnormal distribution 图表graph
条形统计图bar graph
柱形统计图histogram
折线统计图broken line graph
曲线统计图curve diagram
扇形统计图pie diagram
AMC／AIME美国数学竞赛试题真题 考试信息 AMC最新考试时间： ●2010年第26届AMC8于 11月16日，星期二 ●2011第12届AMC10A，第62届AMC12A 于2月8日，星期二 ●2011第12届AMC10B，第62届AMC12B 于2月23日，星期三 ●2011第29届AIME－1于3月17日，星期四 2011第29届AIME－2于3月30日，星期三 ●2009年AMC8考试情况
●2008年考试情况 AMC/AIME中国历程： 1983第1届AIME上海有76名同学获得参赛资格 1984年第2届AIME有110人获得参赛资格 1985年第3届AIME北京有118名同学获得参赛资格 1986年第4届AIME上海有154名同学获得参赛资格，我国首次参加IMO的上海向明中学吴思皓就是在第四届AIME中获得满分 1992年第10届AIME上海有一千多名同学获得参赛资格，其中格致中学潘毅明，交大附中张觉，上海中学葛建庆均获满分1993年第11届AIME上海有一千多名同学获得参赛资格，其中华东师大二附中高一王海栋，格致中学高二（女）黄静，市西中学高二张
亮，复旦附中高三韩志刚四人获得满分，前三名总分排名复旦附中41分，华东师大二附中41分，上海中学40分。 北京地区参加2006年AMC的共有7所市重点学校的842名学生，有515名学生获得参加AIME资格，其中，清华附中有61名学生参加AMC，45名学生获得AIME资格，20名学生获得荣誉奖章 据悉中国大陆以下地区可以报名参加考试： 北京地区：中国数学会奥林匹克委员会负责组织实施 长春地区、哈尔滨地区也有参加考试 在华举办的美国人子弟学校也有参加考试广州地区：《数学奥林匹克报》负责组织实施。 在中国大陆报名者就在中国大陆考试。考题采用英文版。 2009年AMC中国地区参赛学校一览表
2011AMC10美国数学竞赛A卷时间：2021.03.03 创作：欧阳学 1. A cell phone plan costs $20 each month, plus 5￠per text message sent, plus 10￠ for each minute used over 30 hours. In January Michelle sent 100 text messages and talked for 30.5 hours. How much did she have to pay? (A) $24.00(B) $24.50(C) $25.50(D) $28.00(E) $30.00 2. A small bottle of shampoo can hold 35 milliliters of shampoo, Whereas a large bottle can hold 500 milliliters of shampoo. Jasmine wants to buy the minimum number of small bottles necessary to completely fill a large bottle. How many bottles must she buy? (A) 11(B) 12(C) 13(D) 14(E) 15 3. Suppose [a b] denotes the average of a and b, and {a b c} denotes the average of a, b, and c. What is {{1 1 0} [0 1] 0}? (A)(B)(C)(D)(E) 4. Let X and Y be the following sums of arithmetic sequences: X= 10 + 12 + 14 + …+ 100. Y= 12 + 14 + 16 + …+ 102. What is the value of ?
2018 AIME I Problems Problem 1 Let be the number of ordered pairs of integers with and such that the polynomial can be factored into the product of two (not necessarily distinct) linear factors with integer coefficients. Find the remainder when is divided by . Problem 2 The number can be written in base as , can be written in base as , and can be written in base as , where . Find the base- representation of . Problem 3 Kathy has red cards and green cards. She shuffles the cards and lays out of the cards in a row in a random order. She will be happy if and only if all the red cards laid out are adjacent and all the green cards laid out are adjacent. For example, card orders RRGGG, GGGGR, or RRRRR will make Kathy happy, but RRRGR will not. The probability that Kathy will be happy is , where and are relatively prime positive integers. Find . Problem 4 In and . Point lies strictly between and on and point lies strictly between and on so that . Then can be expressed in the form , where and are relatively prime positive integers. Find . Problem 5 For each ordered pair of real numbers satisfying there is a real number such that
2017-2018年度美国“数学大联盟杯赛”(中国赛区)初赛 (三年级) (初赛时间：2017年11月26日，考试时间90分钟，总分200分) 学生诚信协议：考试期间，我确定没有就所涉及的问题或结论，与任何人、用任何方式交流或讨论， 我确定我所填写的答案均为我个人独立完成的成果，否则愿接受本次成绩无效的处罚。 请在装订线内签名表示你同意遵守以上规定。 考前注意事项： 1. 本试卷是三年级试卷，请确保和你的参赛年级一致； 2. 本试卷共4页(正反面都有试题)，请检查是否有空白页，页数是否齐全； 3. 请确保你已经拿到以下材料： 本试卷(共4页，正反面都有试题)、答题卡、答题卡使用说明、英文词汇手册、草稿纸。考试完毕，请务必将英文词汇手册带回家，上面有如何查询初赛成绩、及如何参加复赛的说明。其他材料均不能带走，请留在原地。 选择题：每小题5分，答对加5分，答错不扣分，共200分，答案请填涂在答题卡上。 1. 5 + 6 + 7 + 1825 + 175 = A) 2015 B) 2016 C) 2017 D) 2018 2.The sum of 2018 and ? is an even number. A) 222 B) 223 C) 225 D) 227 3.John and Jill have $92 in total. John has three times as much money as Jill. How much money does John have? A) $60 B) $63 C) $66 D) $69 4.Tom is a basketball lover! On his book, he wrote the phrase “ILOVENBA” 100 times. What is the 500th letter he wrote? A) L B) B C) V D) N 5.An 8 by 25 rectangle has the same area as a rectangle with dimensions A) 4 by 50 B) 6 by 25 C) 10 by 22 D) 12 by 15 6.What is the positive difference between the sum of the first 100 positive integers and the sum of the next 50 positive integers? A) 1000 B) 1225 C) 2025 D) 5050 7.You have a ten-foot pole that needs to be cut into ten equal pieces. If it takes ten seconds to make each cut, how many seconds will the job take? A) 110 B) 100 C) 95 D) 90 8.Amy rounded 2018 to the nearest tens. Ben rounded 2018 to the nearest hundreds. The sum of their two numbers is A) 4000 B) 4016 C) 4020 D) 4040 9.Which of the following pairs of numbers has the greatest least common multiple? A) 5,6 B) 6,8 C) 8,12 D) 10,20 10.For every 2 pencils Dan bought, he also bought 5 pens. If he bought 10 pencils, how many pens did he buy? A) 25 B) 50 C) 10 D) 13 11.Twenty days after Thursday is A) Monday B) Tuesday C) Wednesday D) Thursday 12.Of the following, ? angle has the least degree-measure. A) an obtuse B) an acute C) a right D) a straight 13.Every student in my class shouted out a whole number in turn. The number the first student shouted out was 1. Then each student after the first shouted out a number that is 3 more than the number the previous student did. Which number below is a possible number shouted out by one of the students? A) 101 B) 102 C) 103 D) 104 14.A boy bought a baseball and a bat, paying $1.25 for both items. If the ball cost 25 cents more than the bat, how much did the ball cost? A) $1.00 B) $0.75 C) $0.55 D) $0.50 15.2 hours + ? minutes + 40 seconds = 7600 seconds A) 5 B) 6 C) 10 D) 30 16.In the figure on the right, please put digits 1-7 in the seven circles so that the three digits in every straight line add up to 12. What is the digit in the middle circle? A) 3 B) 4 C) 5 D) 6 17.If 5 adults ate 20 apples each and 3 children ate 12 apples in total, what is the average number of apples that each person ate? A) 12 B) 14 C) 15 D) 16 18.What is the perimeter of the figure on the right? Note: All interior angles in the figure are right angles or 270°. A) 100 B) 110 C) 120 D) 160 19.Thirty people are waiting in line to buy pizza. There are 10 people in front of Andy. Susan is the last person in the line. How many people are between Andy and Susan? A) 18 B) 19 C) 20 D) 21
小学三年级数学竞赛训练题（二） 1．观察图1的图形的变化进行填空． 2．观察图2的图形的变化进行填空． 3．图3中，第个图形与其它的图形不同． 4．将图4中A图折起来，它能构成B图中的第个图形． 5．找出下列各数的排列规律，并填上合适的数． （1）1，4，8，13，19，（）． （2）2，3，5，8，13，21，（）． （3）9，16，25，36，49，（）． （4）1，2，3，4，5，8，7，16，9，（）． （5）3，8，15，24，35，（）． 6．寻找图5中规律填数． 7．寻找图6中规律填数． 8．（1）如果“访故”变成“放诂”，那么“1234”就变成． （2）寻找图7中规律填空． 9．用0、1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9十个数字组成图8的加法算式，每个数字只用一次，现已写出三个数字，那么这个算式的结果是．
10．图9、图10分别是由汉字组成的算式，不同的汉字代表不 同的数字，请你把它们翻译出来． 11．在图11、图12算式的空格内，各填入一个合适的数字，使 算式成立． 12．已知两个四位数的差等于8765，那么这两个四位数和的最大 值是． 13．中午12点放学的时候，还在下雨．已经连续三天下雨了， 大家都盼着晴天，再过36小时会出太阳吗？ 14．某年4月份，有4个星期一、5个星期二，问4月的最后一天是 星期几？ 15．张三、李四、王五三位同学中有一个人在别人不在时为集体做好事，事后老师问谁做的好事，张三说是李四，李四说不是他，王五说也不是他．它们三人中只有一个说了真话，那么做好事的是． 16．小李，小王，小赵分别是海员、飞行员、运动员，已知：（1）小李从未坐过船；（2）海员年龄最大；（3）小赵不是年龄最大的，他经常与飞行员散步.则是海员，是飞行员，是运动员． 17．用凑整法计算下面各题： （1）1997+66 （2）678+104 （3）987-598 （4）456-307 18．用简便方法计算下列各题： （1）634+（266-137）（2）2011-（364+611） （3）558-（369-342）（4）2010-（374-990-874） 19．用基准法计算： 108+99+93+102+97+105+103+94+95+104 20．用简便方法计算：899999+89999+8999+899+89 21．求100以内的所有正偶数的和是多少？
2011AMC10美国数学竞赛A卷 1. A cell phone plan costs $20 each month, plus 5￠ per text message sent, plus 10￠ for each minute used over 30 hours. In January Michelle sent 100 text messages and talked for 30.5 hours. How much did she have to pay? (A) $24.00 (B) $24.50 (C) $25.50 (D) $28.00 (E) $30.00 2. A small bottle of shampoo can hold 35 milliliters of shampoo, Whereas a large bottle can hold 500 milliliters of shampoo. Jasmine wants to buy the minimum number of small bottles necessary to completely fill a large bottle. How many bottles must she buy? (A) 11 (B) 12 (C) 13 (D) 14 (E) 15 3. Suppose [a b] denotes the average of a and b, and {a b c} denotes the average of a, b, and c. What is {{1 1 0} [0 1] 0}? (A) 2 9(B)5 18 (C)1 3 (D) 7 18 (E) 2 3 4. Let X and Y be the following sums of arithmetic sequences: X= 10 + 12 + 14 + …+ 100. Y= 12 + 14 + 16 + …+ 102. What is the value of Y X ?
2019 AMC 8 Problems Problem 1 Ike and Mike go into a sandwich shop with a total of to spend. Sandwiches cost each and soft drinks cost each. Ike and Mike plan to buy as many sandwiches as they can and use the remaining money to buy soft drinks. Counting both soft drinks and sandwiches, how many items will they buy? Problem 2 Three identical rectangles are put together to form rectangle , as shown in the figure below. Given that the length of the shorter side of each of the smaller rectangles is feet, what is the area in square feet of rectangle ?
Problem 3 Which of the following is the correct order of the fractions , , and , from least to greatest? Problem 4 Quadrilateral is a rhombus with perimeter meters. The length of diagonal is meters. What is the area in square meters of rhombus ? Problem 5 A tortoise challenges a hare to a race. The hare eagerly agrees and quickly runs ahead, leaving the slow-moving tortoise behind. Confident that he will win, the hare stops to take a nap. Meanwhile, the tortoise walks at a slow steady pace for the entire race. The hare awakes and runs to the finish line, only to find the tortoise already there. Which of the following graphs matches the description of the race, showing the distance traveled by the two animals over time from start to finish?
更多免费资料请访问：豆丁教育百科 美国小学数学教育研究报告 深圳市罗湖区翠北小学高红妹 摘要：在近百年来世界课程改革的各次浪潮中，美国从来没有做观潮派，而是积极的参与者甚至是主宰者。出现了不少颇有世界影响的课程改革家和课程学论著，值得我们去研究、借鉴。本研究报告介绍了笔者对美国小学数学教育研究的情况。主要包括：研究背景、研究意义、研究方法、研究结果、研究启示、研究反思。 关键词：美国小学数学教育研究 前言 我有幸参加深圳市组织的第三期海外培训，到美国学习、参观和考察。期间我们参观了大学和中小学，听了不同年级的课，参加了各种各样的活动，感受到了极具特色的美国文化风情。 一、研究背景 人们普遍的看法是：中国的基础教育是打基础的教育，“学多悟少”；而美国的教育是培养创造力的教育，“学少悟多”。中美两国的教育有着极为不同的传统。中国的教育注重对知识的积累和灌输；注重培养学生对知识和权威的尊重；注重对知识的掌握和继承，以及知识体系的构建。相比较，美国则更注重培养学生运用知识的实际能力；注重培养学生对知识和权威的质疑；注重对知识的拓展和创造。这两种教育表达了对待知识的不同态度，中国教育的表达是对知识的静态接受，美国教育则表达的是对知识的动态改变，反映了两国教育不同的知识观。 以数学为例，我国教育界历来认为，基本概念和基本运算是数学的基础。尽管教材有计算器的介绍,但老师们总担心学生会依赖计算器,因为考试时学生是不允许带计算器的。然而在美国，基本运算不受重视，计算器在中小学使用很普遍。美国人认为，计算器既然算得又快又准，我们又何必劳神费力地用脑算呢？人脑完全可以省下来去做机器做不了的事。这点我深有体会,记得有一次我们坐公交车时，几个人合起来投币,但司机要我们一个一个投币,我们都觉得奇怪,经过了解，原来他们无法算出几个人一共要付的钱，在我国就决不会出现此等情况。我们教育的“基础”侧重，让学生大脑在独立于计算机的前提下，尽可能多地储
2001 年 美国AMC8 (2001年 月 日 时间40分钟) 1. 卡西的商店正在制作一个高尔夫球奖品。他必须给一颗高尔夫球面上的300个小凹洞着色， 如果他每着色一个小凹洞需要2秒钟，试问共需多 分钟才能完成他的工作。 (A) 4 (B) 6 (C) 8 (D) 10 (E) 12 。 2. 我正在思考两个正整数，它们的乘积是24且它们的和是11，试问这两个数中较大的数是什 么 。 (A) 3 (B) 4 (C) 6 (D) 8 (E) 12 。 3. 史密斯有63元，艾伯特比安加多2元，而安加所有的钱是史密斯的三分之一，试问艾伯特 有 元。 (A) 17 (B) 18 (C) 19 (D) 21 (E) 23 。 4. 在每个数字只能使用一次的情形下，将1，2，3，4及9作成最小的五位数，且此五位数为 偶数，则其十位数字为 。 (A) 1 (B) 2 (C) 3 (D) 4 (E) 9 。 5. 在一个暴风雨的黑夜里，史努比突然看见一道闪光。10秒钟后，他听到打雷声音。声音的速 率是每秒1088呎，但1哩是5280呎。若以哩为单位的条件下，估计史努比离闪电处的距离 最接近下列何者 。 (A) 1 (B) 121 (C) 2 (D) 22 1 (E) 3 。 6. 在一笔直道路的一旁有等间隔的6棵树。第1棵树与第4棵树之间的距离是60呎。试问第1 棵树到最后一棵树之间的距离是 呎。 (A) 90 (B) 100 (C) 105 (D) 120 (E) 140 。 问题7、8、9请参考下列叙述： 主题：竞赛场所上的风筝展览 7. 葛妮芙为提升她的学校年度风筝奥林匹亚竞赛的质量，制作了一个小风筝 与一个大风筝，并陈列在公告栏展览，这两个风筝都如同图中的形状， 葛妮芙将小风筝张贴在单位长为一吋(即每两点距离一吋)的格子板上，并将 大风筝张贴在单位长三吋(即每两点距离三吋)的格子板上。试问小风筝的面 积是 平方吋。 (A) 21 (B) 22 (C) 23 (D) 24 (E) 25 。 8. 葛妮芙在大风筝内装设一个连接对角顶点之十字交叉型的支撑架子，她必须使用 吋的 架子材料。 (A) 30 (B) 32 (C) 35 (D) 38 (E) 39 。 9. 大风筝要用金箔覆盖。金箔是从一张刚好覆盖整个格子板的矩形金箔裁剪下来的。试问从四 个角隅所裁剪下来废弃不用的金箔是 平方吋。 (A) 63 (B) 72 (C) 180 (D) 189 (E) 264 。 10. 某一收藏家愿按二角五分(即41元)银币面值2000%的比率收购银币。在该比率下，卜莱登现 有四个二角五分的银币，则他可得到 元。 (A) 20 (B) 50 (C) 200 (D) 500 (E) 2000 。 11. 设四个点A ，B ，C ，D 的坐标依次为A (3，2)，B (3，-2)，C (-3，-2)，D (-3，0)。则四边形 ABCD 的面积是 。 (A) 12 (B) 15 (C) 18 (D) 21 (E) 24 。 12. 若定义a ?b =b a b a -+，则(6?4)?3= 。 (A) 4 (B) 13 (C) 15 (D) 30 (E) 72 。 13. 在黎琪儿班级36位学生中，有12位学生喜爱巧克力派，有8位学生喜爱苹果派，且有6 位学生喜爱蓝莓派。其余的学生中有一半喜爱樱桃派，另一半喜爱柠檬派。黎琪儿想用圆形 图显示此项数据。试问：她应该用 度的扇形表示喜欢樱桃派的学生。 (A) 10 (B) 20 (C) 30 (D) 50 (E) 72 。 14. 泰勒在自助餐店排队，准备挑选一种肉类，二种不同蔬菜，以及一种点心。若不计较食物 的挑选次序，则他可以有多少不同选择方法？
2003 AMC 10B 1、Which of the following is the same as 2、Al gets the disease algebritis and must take one green pill and one pink pill each day for two weeks. A green pill costs more than a pink pill, and Al’s pills cost a total of for the two weeks. How much does one green pill cost? 3、The sum of 5 consecutive even integers is less than the sum of the ?rst consecutive odd counting numbers. What is the smallest of the even integers? 4、Rose fills each of the rectangular regions of her rectangular flower bed with a different type of flower. The lengths, in feet, of the rectangular regions in her flower bed are as shown in the ?gure. She plants one flower per square foot in each region. Asters cost 1 each, begonias each, cannas 2 each, dahlias each, and Easter lilies 3 each. What is the least possible cost, in dollars, for her garden? 5、Moe uses a mower to cut his rectangular -foot by -foot lawn. The swath he cuts is inches wide, but he overlaps each cut by inches to make sure that no grass is missed. He walks at the rate of
希望杯数学竞赛（小学三年级）赛前训练题1．观察图1的图形的变化进行填空． 2．观察图2的图形的变化进行填空． 3．图3中，第个图形与其它的图形不同． 4．将图4中A图折起来，它能构成B图中的第个图形． 5．找出下列各数的排列规律，并填上合适的数． （1）1，4，8，13，19，（）． （2）2，3，5，8，13，21，（）． （3）9，16，25，36，49，（）． （4）1，2，3，4，5，8，7，16，9，（）． （5）3，8，15，24，35，（）． 6．寻找图5中规律填数． 7．寻找图6中规律填数．
8．（1）如果“访故”变成“放诂”，那么“1234”就变成．（2）寻找图7中规律填空． 9．用0、1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9十个数字组成图8的加法算式，每个数字只用一次，现已写出三个数字，那么这个算式的结果是． 10．图9、图10分别是由汉字组成的算式，不同的汉字代表不同的数字，请你把它们翻译出来． 11．在图11、图12算式的空格内，各填入一个合适的数字，使算式成立． 12．已知两个四位数的差等于8765，那么这两个四位数和的最大值是． 13．中午12点放学的时候，还在下雨．已经连续三天下雨了，大家都盼着晴天，再过36小时会出太阳吗？
14．某年4月份，有4个星期一、5个星期二，问4月的最后一天是星期几？ 15．张三、李四、王五三位同学中有一个人在别人不在时为集体做好事，事后老师问谁做的好事，张三说是李四，李四说不是他，王五说也不是他．它们三人中只有一个说了真话，那么做好事的是． 16．小李，小王，小赵分别是海员、飞行员、运动员，已知：（1）小李从未坐过船；（2）海员年龄最大；（3）小赵不是年龄最大的，他经常与飞行员散步.则是海员，是飞行员，是运动员． 17．用凑整法计算下面各题： （1）1997+66 （2）678+104 （3）987-598 （4）456-307 18．用简便方法计算下列各题： （1）634+（266-137）（2）2011-（364+611） （3）558-（369-342）（4）2010-（374-990-874） 19．用基准法计算： 108+99+93+102+97+105+103+94+95+104 20．用简便方法计算：899999+89999+8999+899+89 21．求100以内的所有正偶数的和是多少？ 22．有一数列3，9，15，…，153，159．请问： （1）这组数列共有多少项？（2）第15项是多少？（3）111是第几项的数？ 23．有10只盒子，54只乒乓球，把这54只乒乓球放到10只盒子中，要求每个盒子中最少放1只乒乓球，并且每只盒子中的乒乓球的只数都不相同，如果能放，请说出放的方法；如果不能放，请说明理由．
2. is the value of friends ate at a restaurant and agreed to share the bill equally. Because Judi forgot her money, each of her seven friends paid an extra $ to cover her portion of the total bill. What was the total bill is in the grade and weighs 106 pounds. His quadruplet sisters are tiny babies and weigh 5, 5, 6, and 8 pounds. Which is greater, the average (mean) weight of these five children or the median weight, and by how many pounds number in each box below is the product of the numbers in the two boxes that touch it in the row above. For example, . What is the missing number in the top row
and his mom stopped at a railroad crossing to let a train pass. As the train began to pass, Trey counted 6 cars in the first 10 seconds. It took the train 2 minutes and 45 seconds to clear the crossing at a constant speed. Which of the following was the most likely number of cars in the train fair coin is tossed 3 times. What is the probability of at least two consecutive heads Incredible Hulk can double the distance he jumps with each succeeding jump. If his first jump is 1 meter, the second jump is 2 meters, the third jump is 4 meters, and so on, then on which jump will he first be able to jump more than 1 kilometer is the ratio of the least common multiple of 180 and 594 to the greatest common factor of 180 and 594 11. Ted's grandfather used his treadmill on 3 days this week. He went 2 miles each day. On Monday he jogged at a speed of 5 miles per hour. He walked at the rate of 3 miles per hour on Wednesday and at 4 miles per hour on Friday. If Grandfather had always walked at 4 miles per hour, he would have spent less time on the treadmill. How many minutes less 12. At the 2013 Winnebago County Fair a vendor is offering a "fair special" on sandals. If you buy one pair of sandals at the regular price of $50, you get a second pair at a 40% discount, and a third pair at half the regular price. Javier took advantage of the "fair special" to buy three pairs of sandals. What percentage of the $150 regular price did he save
This Solutions Pamphlet gives at least one solution for each problem on this year’s exam and shows that all the problems can be solved using material normally associated with the mathematics curriculum for students in eighth grade or below. These solutions are by no means the only ones possible, nor are they necessarily superior to others the reader may devise. We hope that teachers will share these solutions with their students. However, the publication, reproduction, or communication of the problems or solutions of the AMC 8 during the period when students are eligible to participate seriously jeopardizes the integrity of the results. Dissemination at any time via copier, telephone, email, internet or media of any type is a violation of the competition rules. Correspondence about the problems and solutions should be addressed to: Prof. Norbert Kuenzi, AMC 8 Chair 934 Nicolet Ave Oshkosh, WI 54901-1634 Orders for prior year exam questions and solutions pamphlets should be addressed to: MAA American Mathematics Competitions Attn: Publications PO Box 471 Annapolis Junction, MD 20701 ? 2015 Mathematical Association of America
AMC2020 A Problem 1 Carlos took of a whole pie. Maria took one third of the remainder. What portion of the whole pie was left? Problem 2 The acronym AMC is shown in the rectangular grid below with grid lines spaced unit apart. In units, what is the sum of the lengths of the line segments that form the acronym AMC Problem 3 A driver travels for hours at miles per hour, during which her car gets miles per gallon of gasoline. She is paid per mile, and her only expense is gasoline at per gallon. What is her net rate of pay, in dollars per hour, after this expense?
Problem 4 How many -digit positive integers (that is, integers between and , inclusive) having only even digits are divisible by Problem 5 The integers from to inclusive, can be arranged to form a -by- square in which the sum of the numbers in each row, the sum of the numbers in each column, and the sum of the numbers along each of the main diagonals are all the same. What is the value of this common sum? Problem 6 In the plane figure shown below, of the unit squares have been shaded. What is the least number of additional unit squares that must be shaded so that the resulting figure has two lines of symmetry