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小学英语句子大全

小学英语句子大全
小学英语句子大全

小学英语句子大全

1、what问句

What’s your name?

What’s in the picture/ your schoolbag/ your pencil-case/ the classroom?

What do you like?

What’s your father?

What would you like?

What’s this?

What’s his /her name?

What about you?

What are you going to do after school/ this weekend/ this evening /this afternoon? What are you going to buy?

What does he like to do?

What’s your hobby?

What does she/ he /your father/ your mother do?

What are you going to be?

What should we do then?

What time is it?

What does she do?

What colour is it?

What are they?

What are you doing?

What’s the weather like in Beijing?

What’s the matter?

What size?

What do you see in the picture?

What are these?

What do you do on the weekend?

What’s your favourite season?

What’s the weather like in spring?

What would you like to do/eat?

What’s the date today?

What are they?

What’s she doing?

What are they doing?

What is it doing?

What are the ducks doing?

What do ants like to eat?

What do you have?

What are you reading?

What’s that?

What do you do when you have the flu?

What did you buy?

What did you do last weekend?

What do you want to do?

What can Mike do in the four seasons in Canada?

What’s he/she/it like?

What day is it today?

What do you have on Thursday?

What do you do on weekends?

What’s your favour ite day/food/fruit?

What can you /he /she /it do?

2、be动词句。

Be动词是am/is/are的合称,必须和人称正确搭配,否则就是错误,所以有以下句型。

一定要背会以下口诀基本掌握所有句型。

单数句子:I am … . You are … . He/She/It is …… (★相当于He,She,it的词如人名,单数称呼组合词)

复数句子:We are ……You are …… They are ……(★相当于they的词如复数词The cars,复数称呼组合词)

下面仿照例句,自己写一些句子,练习掌握句子结构。

I am clever(形容词). __________________

I am a boy(名词). _________________

You are cute(形容词). _________________

You are a boy(名词). _________________

He 的形容词句。

He is tired. _________________

Danny is tired. _________________

My father is tired. _________________

He 的名词句。

He is a pupil. _________________

Danny is a _________________ __

My father is a _________________

She 的形容词句。

She is hungry. _________________

Mary is hungry. _________________ ___

His mother is hungry. _________________ ___

She 的名词句。

She is a pupil. _________________

Mary is a _________________ __

His mother is a _________________

It的形容词句。

It s big _________________ ________

The dog is big _________________

My pencil is blue. _________________ _

My head is big. _________________ __

It的名词句。

It is an elephant. _________________

We are happy(形容词句). _________________

We are pupils. (名词句,注意用名词的复数). _________________ _______________________________

You are hungry. (形容词句). ______________________________________

You are classmates(名词句,注意用名词的复数). _______________________________

They are thirsty . (形容词句). ______________________________________

My hands are small. (形容词句). ______________________________________ My books are new. (形容词句). ______________________________________ They are friends. (名词句,注意用名词的复数). _______________________________

3、实义动词句

句子中一定没有be动词,而是有表示动作的动词或者动词词组,例如do 词组。一般用do来代表所有动词,所以句型就是:

I do. You do. He/She/It does.(★相当于He She It的词,如人名,各种单数称呼组合词)

We do. You do. They do. (★相当于They的词,如The boys)

I do my homework every day. __________________________________

I wash my face every day. __________________________________

You get up at 6:30 every day. _____________________________________

注意:以下是一般现在时,第三人称单数作主语,动词加s或者es.

He does his homework every day. __________________________________

He goes to school at 6:00. __________________________________

He swims/runs fast. __________________________________

She eats breakfast at 7:30. __________________________________

She does her homework every day.__________________________________

She goes to the park with her sister. __________________________________

It (动物,例如A cow) eats grass. __________________________________

注意:以上是一般现在时,第三人称单数作主语,动词加s或者es.

We go to school at 7:20. __________________________________

You swim very well . __________________________________

They go home at 5:30. __________________________________

★关于do 有三个含义:○1所有动词的代表。○2助动词,○3又是用于do词组中作为词组的一部分。

●have/has 句 do/does 句

要能够正确的使用have has。选取have, has时和有的物品的单复数无关。

I have ….You have….

__________________________________________________

He/She/It has …(★相当于He She It的词,如人名,各种单数称呼组合词)

He has ________________________ (他有一支笔/两支笔)

Tom ________________________(有一辆自行车)

She _____________________(她有一辆自行车/两辆自行车)

Mary _____________________(有一辆自行车/两辆自行车)

It ________________________(它有一个头/四条腿)

Dog ________________________(有一个头/四条腿)

We have …. You have … They have ….(★注意相当于they的词组)

We _________________

They _________________ __

The boys_________________

4、情态动词句

Can可以,能够may可以will将要都是情态动词,他们是特殊的词,表示主语的意愿。

这些词造句,动词用原形。

I can You can .

He can She can _________ It can

We ___________ .You ___________.They ___________

IV指示代词句:注意单复数句中的be动词和代词保持一致。

单数句:This is a hen. _________________________________________

That is a duck. _________________________________________

复数句:These are ducks. _________________________________________ Those are horses ._________________________________________

5、询问姓名、年龄。

1, ----What’s your name? ----你叫什么名字?

----My name is ________. ----我叫……。

2, ----How old are you? ----你几岁了?

----I’m 12.----我十二岁。

6、询问颜色。

1, ----What colour is it? ----它是什么颜色的?

----It’s yellow and white.----黄白相间。

2, ----What colour are they? ----它们是什么颜色的?

----They’re green.----绿色的。

7、询问数量或价钱。

1, ----How many kites can you see? ----你可以看见几只风筝?

----I can see 12. ----我可以看见十二只风筝。

2, ----How many crayons do you have? ----你有多少支彩笔?

----I have 16. ----我有十六支。

3, ----How many people are there in your family? ----你家有几口人?

----Three. ----三口人。

4, ----How much is this dress? ----这条连衣裙多少钱?

----It’s ninety-nine yuan. ----九十九元。

5, ----How much are these apples? ----这些苹果多少钱?

----They’re thirty-five yuan. ----三十五元

8、询问时间或日期。

1, ----What time is it now? ----现在几点钟?

----It’s nine o’clock.. It’s time for English class.----九点。该上英语课了。

(----It’s eight o’clock. It’s time to go to bed.)(----八点。该上床睡觉了。)2, ----What day is it today? ----今天星期几?

----It’s Monday. ----星期一。

(----What do we have on Mondays? (----我们星期一上哪些课?

----We have Chinese, English, math …) ----语文、英语、数学……)

3, ----When is your birthday? ----你的生日是什么时候?

----It’s October 1st, our National Day. ----十月一日,国庆节。

4, ----When do you do morning exercises? ----你们什么时候做早锻炼? ----I usually do morning exercises at 8:30. ----我们通常8:30做早锻炼。

9、询问方位或地方

1, ----Where is my toy car? ----我的玩具汽车在哪儿?

----It’s here, under the chair. ----在这儿,在椅子下面。

2, ----Where is the canteen? ----餐厅在哪儿?

----It’s on the first floor. ----在一楼。

3, ----Where are the keys? ----钥匙在哪儿?

----They’re in the door.----在门上。

4, ----Excuse me. Where is the library, please? ----对不起,请问图书馆在哪儿? ----It’s near the post office.----在邮局附近。

5, ----Where are you from? ----你从哪儿来?

----I’m from China.----我从中国来。

6, ----Where does the rain come from? ----雨是从哪儿来的?

----It comes from the clouds. ----它是从云层里来的

10、询问身体状况或情绪:feel, matter

1. ----How do you feel? ----你感觉如何?

----I feel sick. ----我觉得不舒服。

----How does Chen Jie feel? ----陈洁感觉如何?

----She’s tired. ----她很疲倦。

2. ----What’s the matter? ----怎么了?

----My throat is sore. / I have a sore throat.----我的喉咙疼。

3. ----How are you, Sarah? You look so happy. ----你好吗.莎拉?你看起来这么伤心。

----I failed the math test. ----我的数学考试没有通过。

11、询问想吃的东西:would like

1. ----What would you like for breakfast / lunch / dinner ? ----你早餐/中餐/晚餐想吃点什么?

----I’d like some bread and milk / rice and soup. ----我想吃面包和牛奶/米饭和汤。

2. ----What’s for breakfast / lunch / dinner? ----早餐/中餐/晚餐吃什么?

----Hamburgers and orange juice. ----汉堡包和橙汁。

12、询问天气状况:weather

1. ----What’s the weather like in Beijing? ----北京的天气如何? ----It’s rainy today. How about New York? ----今天是雨天。纽约呢?

----It’s sunny and hot. ----今天是晴天.天气很热。

13、询问职业、身份或人物:Who , What

1. ----What’s your father / mother? ----你的父亲 / 母亲是做什么的? ----He’s a doctor. / She’s a teacher. ----他是一名医生。/ 她是一名教师。

2. ----What does you mother / father do? ----你的母亲 / 父亲是做什么的?

----She’s a TV reporter. / He’s a teacher. He teaches English.

----她是一名电视台记者。/他是一名教师。他教英语。

3. ----Who’s that man / woman? ----那位男士 / 女士是谁?

----He’s my father. / She’s my mother. ----他是我父亲。 / 她是我母亲。

4, ----Who’s this boy / girl? ----那个男孩儿 / 女孩儿是谁?

----He’s my brother. / She’s my sister. ----他是我兄弟。 / 她是我姐妹。

5. ----Who’s your art teacher? ----你们的美术老师是谁?

----Miss Wang. ----王老师。

----What’s she like? ----她长什么样儿?

----She’s young and thin. ----她很年轻、苗条。

14、询问兴趣、喜好:favourite

1. ----What’s your favourite food / drink? ----你最喜欢的食物 / 饮料是什么?

----Fish / orange juice. ----鱼。 / 橙汁。

2. ----What’s your favourite season? ----你最喜欢的季节是

什么?

----Winter. ----冬天。

----Which season do you like best? ----你最喜欢哪个季节?

----Winter. ----冬天

----Why do you like winter? ----你为什么喜欢冬天?

----Because I can make a snowman. ----因为可以堆雪人。3. ----What’s your hobby? ----你的爱好是什么?

----I like collecting stamps. ----我喜欢集邮。

----What’s his hobby? ----他的爱好是什么?

----He likes riding a bike. ----他喜欢骑自行车。

4. ----Do you like peaches? ----你喜欢吃桃子吗?

----Yes, I do. / No, I don’t. ----喜欢。/ 不喜欢。

15、询问平时一般做的事情:What

1. ----What do you do on Saturdays / on the weekends? ----你星期六 / 周末一般做什么?

----I usually do my homework. Sometimes I play football. ----我通常做作业.有时候踢足球。

16、询问正在做的事情:What + -ing

1. ----What are you doing? ----你在做什么?

----I’m doing the dishes. ----我在洗盘子。

2. ----What’s your father doing? ----你父亲正在做什么?

----He’s writing an e-mail. ----他正在写电子邮件。3. ----What’s the tiger doing? ----那只老虎在干什么? ----It’s running. ----它在奔跑。

4. ----What are the elephants doing? ----那些大象在干什么?

----They’re drinking. ----它们正在喝水。

17、询问将要做的事情:What/Where/When + going

1. ----What are you going to do? ----你准备做什么?

----I’m going to the cinema. ----我准备去看电影。 ----When are you going to do? ----你准备什么时候去? ----This afternoon. ----今天下午。

2. ----where are you going this afternoon? ----今天下午你准备到哪儿去?

----I’m going to the bookstore. ----我准备到书店去。 ----What are you going to buy? ----你打算买点儿什么? ----I’m going to buy a comic book. ----我准备买本漫画书。

18、询问曾经做的事情:

1. ----Where did you go last weekend / yesterday / on your holiday? ----你上周末/昨天/假期到哪儿去了?

----I went to Wuhan. ----我去了武汉。

2. ----How did you go there? ----你怎么去的?

----I went by train. ----我坐火车去的。

3. ----What did you do there? ----你在那儿做了些什么? ----I went shopping. ----我去购物了。

19、一般疑问句:

1. ----Is this your bedroom? ----这是你的卧室吗? ----Yes, it is. ----是的。

----Is your sister in the living room? ----你姐姐在客厅吗? ----No, she isn’t. / Yes, she is. ----不在。/ 在。

2. ----Is this your skirt? ----这是你的短裙吗?

----Yes, it is. / No, it isn’t. ----是的。/ 不是。

3. ----Is your English teacher young? ---你的英语老师年轻吗?

----Yes, she is. / No, she isn’t. ----是的。/不.她不年轻。

4. ----Are these / those / they cucumbers? ----这些 / 那些是黄瓜吗? ----Yes, they are. / No, they aren’t. ----是的。/ 不是的。

5. ----Is there a river in the park? ----公园里有一条小河吗?

----Yes, there is. / No, there isn’t. ----有。/ 没有。

----Are there any bridges in your village? ----你们村子里有桥吗? ----Yes, there are. / No, there aren’t. ----有。/ 没有。

6. ----Can I wear my new shirt today? ----我今天可以穿新衬衫吗? ----Yes, you can. / No, you can’t. ----可以。/ 不可以。

7. ----Can you wash your clothes? ----你会洗衣服吗?

----Yes, I can. / No, I can’t. ----会。/ 不会。

8. ----Does your pen pal live in Shanghai? ----你的笔友住在上海吗? ----No, he doesn’t. He lives in Beijing. ----不.他住在北京。

9. ----Does she teach English? ----她教英语吗?

----No, she doesn’t. She teaches math. ----不.她教数学。

10. ----Did you read books yesterday? ----你昨天读书了吗?

----Yes, I did. / No, I didn’t. ----读了。/ 没读。

20、其他:

1. ----What’s in the classroom? ----教室里有什么?

----A board, six lights, three fans, many desks and chairs.

----一块黑板、六盏灯.三把电扇和许多桌椅。

2. What about you? / How about you? ----你呢?

3. I like the white sweater with the green skirt. ----我喜欢这件白毛衣配这条绿短裙。

4. ----Whose is it? ---它是谁的?

----It’s mine / yours / his / hers. ----是我的。/ 你的。/ 他的。/ 她的。

5. ----What can you do? ----你会做什么?

----I’m helpful. I can sweep the floor and do the dishes. ----我很能干。我会扫地、洗盘子。

6. ----What’s your bedroom like? ----你的卧室是什么样儿的?

----There is a big closet and a new mirror. There are blue curtains.

----卧室里有一个大衣橱和一面新镜子。还有蓝色的窗帘。

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小学英语各年级重点句型四年级下册重点单词及句型 重点单词 computer 计算机board 写字板 fan 风扇 light 灯 this 这个 is 是 my 我的 that 那个 your 你的teacher’s desk讲台picture 图画 wall 墙壁 floor 地板 yes 是的 it 它 one 一 two 二 three 三 four 四five五 six六 seven 七eight八 nine 九 ten 十 what 什么time 时间it’s 它是 o’clock…点钟math 数学Chinese 语文English 英语P.E. 体育music 音乐for 为;给class 课程red 红色的blue 蓝色的

yellow 黄色的green 绿色的white 白色的 no 不;不是 not 不是的 skirt 短裙 shirt 衬衫 jacket 夹克衫 T-shirt T恤衫dress 连衣裙Color(colour) 颜色warm 暖和的 cold 寒冷的 cool 凉爽的 today今天 jeans 牛仔裤pants 长裤 socks 袜子 shoes 鞋子 let’s 让我们 play 玩;踢football 足球snowy下雪的sunny 晴朗的how much 多少钱big 大的 small 小的 long 长的 short 短的 apple 苹果banana 香蕉pear 梨 orange 橙子watermelon 西瓜are 是(复数) they 它(他,她)们horse 马 aren’t 不是(复数) cat 猫 rabbit 兔子 pig 猪 duck 鸭子 dog 狗 eleven 十一twelve 十二thirteen 十三

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21、 Thank you./ Thanks. 谢谢。 22、 You’re welcome. 不用谢;没关系 23、 That’s all right. 没关系。 24、 I’m sorry. 对不起。 25、 Sorry, I don’t know. 对不起,我不知道。 26、 Excuse me. 对不起,打扰一下。 27、 Come in, please. 请进。 28、 What/How about…? 怎么样……? 29、 It’s time for the cakes. 该吃些蛋糕了。 30、 May I come in? 我可以进来吗? 31、Yes./All right. Here you are. 好的。给你。 32、 May I have yours? 我能吃你的吗? 33、 Can I have two cakes? 我能吃两个蛋糕吗? 34、 No, you can’t. 不,你不能。 35、 Can I have one,please? 我能吃一个吗?

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Wow! 哇! 16. May I have a look 我可以看看吗 Sure. 当然可以。 17. Here you are. 给你。 Thank you. 谢谢。 You’re welcome.不客气。 18. I like hamburgers. 我喜欢汉堡包。 Me too. 我也是。 19. Have some French fries. 吃点炸薯条。 20. Can I have some chicken 我可以吃点鸡吗 21. How old are you 你多大了 I’m nine. 我九岁了。 PEP小学英语三年级下册句型 Unit 1 Welcome back to school 1、Hi! /Hello! 你好! 2、Good morning/afternoon/evening 早上/ 下午/ 晚上好。 3、I’m Amy. 我叫埃米。 4、I’m from America /Canada /China. 我来自美国/加拿大/中国。 5、We have a new friend. 我们有一位新朋友。 6、Watch out! 小心! 7、Where are you from 你来自哪里 I’m from China. 我来自中国。 8、Student: I’m sorry. 学生:对不起。 Teacher: It’s OK. Come in. 教师:没关系。进来。 9、Wait a minute. 等一下。

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-------Three. ----三口人。 4.-----How much is this dress?----这条连衣裙多少钱? -------It’s ninety-nine yuan.----九十九元。 5.-----How much are these apples?----这些苹果多少钱? -------They’re thirty-five yuan. ----三十五元。 四、询问时间或日期 1. --What time is it now? ----现在几点钟? -----It’s nine o’clock. It’s time for English class.九点。该上英语课了。-----It’s eight o’clock. It’s time to go to bed. 八点。该上床睡觉了。2.--What day is it today? ----今天星期几? ----It’s Monday. ----星期一。 ----What do we have on Mondays?----我们星期一上哪些课? ----We have Chinese, English, math …----语文、英语、数学…… 3.----When is your birthday? ----你的生日是什么时候? ------It’s October 1st, our National Day.---十月一日,国庆节。 4.----When do you do morning exercises? ---你们什么时候做早锻炼? ------I usually do morning exercises at 8:30.--我们通常8:30做早锻炼。 五、询问方位或地方 1. ----Where is my toy car? ----我的玩具汽车在哪儿?

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(10) classmate同学 friend朋友 (11) panda熊猫 bear熊 pear梨 peach桃子 pencil铅笔 pizza匹萨 pie 馅饼 (12) four 4 five 5 (13) two 2 three 3 (14) red 红色的 read 读 (15) this 这 that 那 (16) what 什么 who 谁 (17) chick 小鸡 duck 鸭子 cake 蛋糕 (18) pig 猪 big 大的 三、快速读出下列句子: Hello! 你好! Hi! 嗨! Good morning.早上好。 Good afternoon.下午好。Goodbye! 再见! I’m Danny.我是丹尼。 Give me a ruler, please. 请给我一把尺。 Here you are. 给你。 Thank you.谢谢你。How nice! 多好看啊! This is my mouth. 这是我的嘴巴。 Touch your eye. 碰碰你的眼睛。 It’s you.是你呀。My ear 我的耳朵 No. It’s not me. 不,这不是我。 What can you do I can read.你会干吗我会看书。 This is my mother. 这是我妈妈。 This is me. 这是我。 Who is she She is my grandmother. 她是谁她是我奶奶。 Who is he He is my father.他是谁他是我爸爸。 This is Eddie.这是爱迪。 He’s my classmate. 他是我同学。 He’s tall. 他是高的。This is Kitty. 这是凯蒂。 She’s my friend. 她是我朋友。 She’s short.她是矮的。 How many pencils One, two, three, four, five! Five pencils.几支铅笔1,2,3,4,5,5支铅笔。 How many books One! One book. 几本书1,1本书。 Pears, please. 请给我梨。 How many pears Six pears.几只梨6只梨。 Can I help you你需要什么吗 May I have a pizza, please请给我个批萨,好吗 May I have an apple pie, please 请给我个苹果派,好吗 May I have an orange, please 请给我个橘子,好吗 What’s this It’s a cow. 这是什么它是只牛。

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