2019-2020 年中考英语试卷含答案 (Word 版)
说明：本卷共有三大题， 45 小题·满分 70 分·
第一部分听力部分
一、听力 (共 15 小题，满分25 分)
第一节：听小对话，从A、 B、 C 三个选项巾选出正确的选项，回答问题·(共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分)
1 ．Which season does Alan like best?
A．Spring．B． Summer·C·Autumn ．
2 ．Who did Peter go to see in Hainan?
A．His parents．B．His friend ．C． H is uncle．
3 ．How is the weather in New York?
A·Rainy·B．Windy ．C． Sunny．
4 ．What time d oes Dick get up on school days?
A·At 6:15 ．B．At 7：00 ．C．At 7：30 ．
5 ·Where does the conversation probably happen?
A·At home·B． In a shop．C． At school．
第二节：听长对话，从A、 B、 C 三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。(共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分)
听下面一段较长对话，回答6、7 两个问题·
6 ．What ’ s the matter with Tony ，
A．H e has a toothache．B．H e has a stomachache．C． He has a fever．
7 ．How often shoul d Tony take the mcdicine?
A·Once a day．B． Twice a day．C．Three times a day．
听下面一段较长对话，回答8--10 三个问题．
8 ·How long do the courses last?
C． Fifteen months ．
A．Six months． B．Ten
months ．9．Who is the grammar teacher?
A．Ms． Miller ．B．Ms．Green．C．Ms．Jackson．
10 ．How is the man probably going to English Study Center?
A．By bike．B．On foot．C．By subway．
第三节：听下面三段语音留言．从A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。(共5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分)
11 ．What is Mike going to d o this Saturday afternoon?
A．See a movie．B．Have a class．C．Have a picnic．
12 ．Where will Mike meet his friends?
A．At Coop Park．B．Outside the club．C．At the cincma ．
13 ．How will Mike probably feel when he gets the message from Kay?
A．He’II feel happy ．B．He’ Il feel sorry ．C．He'll feel nervous ．
14 ．Why does Mr． Brown say sorry to Mike in Message 3?
A．Because he can’t give him the class．
B．Because he can’t go on business．
C．Because he can’t agree with Kay ．
1 5．When will Mike meet Mr ．Brown again?
A．Next Wednesday．B．Next Thursday ．C．Next Friday ．
第二部分笔试部分
二、完形填空 ( 共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意．然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项·Emma was hanging the colorful papers ，not really paying attention to where she was placing them ．She was a little unhappy ．16 ，it was her birthday too and no one in her class had even said happy birthday ．They were all busy planning the surprise17 for their headteacher Mr ．Smith ．
Sure Mr．Smith was18 ．He knew everyone ’s birthday and made cards for them ．He high—fived you when you got an A on a test ，and 19you when you fail ed．Emma knew Mr ．Smith deserved( 该得 )a surprise party ．20 she wished just one person could remember it was her birthday too!
Emma had a quick look at the huge card the class had made．It was as long as the blackboard ．She knew Mr ．Smith woul d be unhappy if they 21 him presents ．So she suggested the class make a card just Iike he did for them ．
“Emma，will you turn off the22 pl ease?"Ms． Clark said．“l’ m going to call Mr ．Smith
now ．”Ms．Clark called Mr ．Smith ，saying the lights in the23 had gone out ．As soon as Ms．Clark finished the call.Emma l ooked around the classroom24 with a sigh( 叹气 )for another time and turned the lights off ．
The door opened and everyone shouted ，“25!”
··A surprise party for26?"Mr．Smith asked．He walked over to the huge card ．“This is the most beautiful card l ’ve ever 27 ．But it makes my birthday card kind of28．’’Then he turned to Emma and hand ed her the card ．·‘Happy birthday ，Emma．I’m excited that we share the same” 29’’.
‘‘Me，too,’’Emma said，30 at Mr ． Smith ．
¨Happy birthday ，Emma!"her classmates cheered．
16 ．A．After all B．By the way C．First of all D ．For example
17 ．A．talk B．lesson C．party D ．trip
18 ．A．healthy B．humorous C．handsome D． great
1 9．A．thanked B．praised C． 1eft D．encouraged
20． A．And B．But C． Or D．So
21． A．showed B．made C． lent D．bought
22 ． A．TV B．fan C． lights D．computers
23 ． A．classroom B．gym C．library D ． yard
24 ． A．angrily B． happily C．slowly D ．surely
25． A．Welcome B． Surprise C．Morning D ．Goodbye
26． A．meB．herC．you D．us
27． A．posted B．ordered C．made D． seen
28 ． A．expensive B．old C．small D ．long
29 ． A．birthday B．cake C．card D．dream
30 ． A．rushingB．smiling C． pointing D ．waving
三、阅读理解 ( 共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分)
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、 C、 D 四个选项中选出最佳选项·
A
Computer probIems? Lost!!
Expenenced IT engineer will work out Small grey cat missing in the Lees
problems with home computers(PCs Hall area ． She’ s afraid of dogs and
Support Worker
Do you have the ability to care for others?Are you good with older people? Do you have good listening Room to let
Three students looking for one more to share house.Own room with single bed,wardrobe,desk and chair. Near
31 ．A support worker must ——’
A．be a non—smoker B· be free on weekends
C． live near the university D ·have some computer skills
32 ．If you find a smalI grey cat, you can ——·
A．call 09651 324472 B·send an email to Luka
C． keep her as your own D ·take her to the computer d octor
33 ．The information above is probably from the section( 栏目 )of —— in a newspaper ．
A．Star StoriesB． Magic World C．Teacher’s Guide D．Notice Board
B
On Sunday 23 April，more than 30 ，000 people joined in the 2017 Lond on Marathon ，running 26 ．2 miles around the city center ．
The London Marathon has taken place every year since1981 ． At the first one ，just 6 ，225 peopIe compl eted the course ，and since then it has grown into one of the most
important sporting events in the worl d．Each winner receives $500 ，000 in prize money ．However, most marathon runners are not professional( 专业的 ) ．They run to raise money for charities or just as a personal experience ．Many people do fun things to make themselves stand out ， like wear silly cl othes or do things instead of just running ．
For example, Tom Harrison took three days just to reach the halfway point，as he was crawling on his hands and knees dressed as a gorilla( 猩猩 )，trying to raise money and
attention for ‘The Gorilla Organization ‘
One exciting part from this year ’s race was the story of Jackie and her husband ，who got married on the morning of the marathon ． Then they both ran the race ， with Jackie doing it in her wedding dress!They were running to raise money for cancer charities ， as Jackie was
diagnosed( 诊断 )with cancer three years ago ．
Matthew Rees was another runner to inspire(激励)people，as he stopped just before the finish line to help another runner run the last 200m．They did not know each other before，but Matthew saw that David was too tired to finish the race and wanted to help him finish．Every year there are l ots of inspiring stories like this from the Lond on Marathon ，and it is a huge achievement even to run the 26 ．2 miles !
34． The 2017 London Marathon is the race．
A．33rd B．35 th C．37th D ．39 th
35． The meaning of the und erlined word ‘‘ crawling ’’ is probably similar to ——．A．drawing B．walking C．singing D ．swimming
36． Jackie and her husband took part in the race to．
A．raise money for cancer charities B． celebrate their wed ding
C．help another runner finish the race D ．catch others ’ attention
37 ．Which of the foll owing might be the best titl e for the passage?
A．The Most Important Sport B．Funny Parts in Marathon
C． More Than Running a Race D．A Personal Experience
C
Think of a simple object — a piece of chalk，for example．Are you remembering its name ，its shape， its color or its size?Are you remembering what it is used for ， or the sound it makes when the teacher writes on the blackboard?Scientists say that memory includ es different parts of the brain ，such as language and the ability of sense． They believe that you begin to create a memory when you notice something you ’re your senses ．Then ．messages are sent to different brain cells ，which join together to form connections ．A new connection goes into your short — term memory ．It is stored there for about 30 seconds ，and then it is either l ost or stored in your long—term memory ．
Having a good memory means making l ots of connections and storing them in your l ong—term memory ．To do this ，you need to keep your brain in good shape ． Eat plenty of brain food such as fish oil ，fruit and vegetabl es．Laughter also makes your brain more active ．Also，don’ t forget to exercise ．So do some sports or just move around a lot in the house ．Finally ，get plenty of sleep． This will make your memories grow stronger ．
When you want to remember new information ，you must pay special attention ． Use your senses--sight ，smell ，hearing and touch-and keep repeating the information ．To do well in your exams this year， turn off the TV，silence your mobile ， and review your work regularly ．To remember something special ，use your imagination to create visual( 视觉的 )connections ． For example， you need to take a pencil ， an eraser ， your ID card and chips to your next exam． Imagine the ID card as the body of an animal ，the pencil its long neck，and the eraser its head．Your animal is hungry ，so now imagine it eating a bag of chips ．It may sound crazy ，but its fun and it works ．Another way is to d o something different to your room ．Turn a picture upside-down ， or tie a sock around the door handle to remind( 提醒 )yourself of something to remember!
38 ．At the beginning ， the writer gives an exampl e to．
A.lead in the topic of the articl e B．show the importance of chalk
C． let readers remember the word D ．make readers know his favorite
39 ．How many ways are mentioned to have a good memory in Paragraph 2 ?
A．2．B． 3．C．4．D．5．
40 ．The main idea of the third paragraph is．
A．how to do well in exams B．how to remember new information
C．why to review your work D ．what to eat to make memories stronger
4 1·Which of the foll owing is TRUE according to the passage?
our A·Memory has nothing to do with languages．B．Laughter can help to improve memory ．
C．A picture of eating chips is the most useful ．D．Our brain is difficult to keep in good
shape ． D
My best friend Jenny and I got to the mall for shopping ．She held up a white sweater and matching skirt ．“Do you like this? ”she asked．
“It ’s great，’’I said ．Jenny nodded and continued looking whiIe I moved about ．touching the beautiful cl othes ．“l’ll try this on ．”Jenny walked towards the dressing room ．After a while ， she came out in the outfit( 一套衣服 ) ．She ookedl beautiful ．
I sighed ． Part of me wanted to say how good she l ooked．but another part stopped the words coming out ． Jenny was in such good shape that she ’ d look good in the
outfit ．Sometimes．I regretted choosing a best friend who was so pretty ．God，why can ’t I be the one with the rich parents and the great look?More and more ，I was envious( 妒忌的 )of her ．“Well ，Teresa，what do you think? ”Jenny asked more than once．“Do you like it? ’’The outfit l ooked great on her ，but I lied ，“Not really ．I think you need something with
more colors ．’’
“You think so?"Jenny said doubtfully ．
“Just believe me ．We’ll find something better ，"I tol d her ，pushing her back into the dressing room ．“ You just can’t buy the first thing you see ．”I did my best to get Jenny out
of the store ， away from that outfit ． As we left，Jenny gave the sweater one last ookl．Just down the mall ， we passed a yogurt place．‘‘My treat ，’’Jenny said，pulling
out her wallet ．
I could never say no to chocolate ，so we got some and sat down at a table．As Jenny talked without stopping about a million things ，I thought about my feelings toward her ．Those feelings weren ’t kind ．
Sitting there ，▲Jenny was attractive(吸引人的 )not just because of her good Iuck ， but more because of her kindness ． Treating me to chocolate was far from her only show of generosity ．She also etl me drive her car and borrow her colothes.
Finishing our chocolate， we headed for the next clothing store ．‘‘ Look at that red sweater.’’Jenny said as we passed the window．‘‘It would be perfect for you ．Soon maybe you’II have enough by saving your babysitting money to buy something like that．”
A few minutes earlier ，all I had heard was about saving my babysitting money ．I had hated the fact that Jenny could ask her parents for anything ，and they ’d buy it for her ．This time ，though ． I heard more ．I heard the voice of someone who l oved and cared me for who I was ．I needed to express the same to her．
4 2．Teresa felt when Jenny came out of the dressing room in the new outfit ．
A．envious B．excited C． lonely D．comfortable
43 ．Teresa and Jenny after they left the first clothing store ．
A．headed for the next clothing store B．talked about the outfit Jenny wanted
C．had some chocolate at a yogurt place D． ended the friendship between them
44 ．Which of the foll owing can be put in the blank?
A．Jenny entl me some money ．B． Jenny asked for more chocolate．
C． I told Jenny my unkind feelings ．D.I began to see Jenny in a new light．
45 ．We can infer( 推断 )that Teresa woul d—— that day ．
A．forget all about what had happened B．ask her parents for money to buy something C． buy herself the red sweater in the next store D ．push Jenny back to the first store for the outfit
卷II
说明：本卷共有四大题， 31 小题，满分 50 分。
四、任务型阅读（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分 )
阅读下面的内容，按要求完成任务。
Mind maps are a great way of showing a picture of information.They work very well in all
kinds of learning.Here is an example to show us how to draw a mind map.
1.Draw a circle and write the word subject in.
For example:transport
2.Brainstorm some word groups and think of headings for each one．For example：
land transport
air transport
3.Draw short lines from the center circl e outwards ．Add more circl es and write the new word groups insid e．Then try to draw more lines and circl es for more sub-groups( 从属词群 ) ．
transport
Land transport Air transport
??
More words,more lines and circl es.
To make the mind map even better ，use color to show important id eas or parts of the map．A．根据上文介绍的三个步骤，将下列 A.B.C、 D 四个选项进行排序。
A.science
B.school subjects
C.school
D.school activities
Stepl：4 6．Step2：47 4 8．Step3：49．
B.将上述 A、B、C、D 四个选项组成一幅思维导图（组图时可用字母编号或所给词汇）
50.
五、词汇运用 ( 共 1 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)
A．用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空．每词限用一次，每空限填一词。
Afford daily kick patient seldom
51 ．E-payment service is now wid ely used in our life.
52 ．The nurses in the hospital take good care of their．
53 ．Tina did sports before but now she exercises every day ．
54 ．Granny told me that her family coul d not even a bike at that time ．
5 5．Billy was a ball around the yard while his mom was cooking in the kitchen ．
B．根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
Welcome to Cape Town!
Cape Town isn’t the capital city and it isn ’t the56 ( 大的 )city in South Africa either ，but it
is the most popular city ．Every year ，millions of tourists 57 ( 参观 )Cape Town．From the beautiful beaches to great shopping centers ，Cape Town has something for everyone ．For outdoor or sports fans， Cape Town 58 ( 提供 )fantastic activities like hiking and climbing ． The beautiful beaches are good for water sports ，including surfing ． If you are brave enough， you can even try to go d own into the d eep sea and get eye to eye with a great 59 ( 鲨鱼 )in cage!But of course ，it ’s also a good choice for you to walk 60 ( 沿着 )the wood en roads and enjoy natural 61 ( 风景 )around if you are not so brave ．
The weather in Cape Town is pleasant．In summer,the 62 ( 当地的 )temperature is about 26 ℃ .And remember mid —summer here is 63 ( 一月 )!And the winter temperatures don’t usually fall bel ow10 ℃． 64 ( 二)of the main languages here are Xhosa and English．The population of Cape Town is about 3 ．5 million ．
Cape Town is the city that has 65 ( 一切 ) ．It will make your vacation unforgettabl
e．六、语法填空 ( 共 1 0 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或
使用括号中词语的正确形式填空·
Hi Simon ，
I haven’t written tilI now ．I’ve been busy with the course and making new friends 66 I got here ．I'm speaking English with my classmates all the time and going out in the evenings with 67 (they) ． We’re a real mix of nationalities ： Chinese，Russian．Italian ．Spanish?
We talk about kinds of things68 English and l ’ m learning a lot about other languages and countries too ．
My host family are very nice ．The parents are very 69(friend)and kind ．The children are both in primary school70 they are very sweet ．But they can be a bit annoying( 恼人的 )too ．If we have to watch the film Frozen together one more time ，I'm going crazy!I know all the
71(song)by heart now!
We Iive near the school ． It ’ s a short bus rid e from Edinburgh city centre ．There is72 ancient castle(城堡 )and we ’re going there next week ．Yesterday my Italian friend invited me
73(watch)the free street shows ．We 74 (see)a magician doing card games—it was so much fun!
I 75(send)you some photos of Edinburgh Castl e next time ．Take care and let me know
how you are doing ．
Fran
七、书面表达 ( 共 1 小题，满分 20 分)
76 ．假设你是 Li Ming ，你的笔友 Lisa 想了解在毕业之际，你将为母校做些什么有意义的事．从下表所列的五项内容中，至少选择两项，用英语给 Lisa 写一封电子邮件．
Do something for My School
volunteer to do(clean up the school，give something away(such as
-·· )
give suggestions(organize more books．-·· )
make the school more beautiful(plant
activities ,) trees，? )
write to younger schoolmates(how to
use time ，? )
注意： (1) 文中必须包括所选内容括号内的提示，并适当发挥；
(2)文中不得出现真实人名和校名等相关信息；
(3)词数： 80--100 ；
(4)短文开头供选择使用．不计入总词数·
Hello Lisa，
How is it going?It ’ s time for me to leave school． You ask me what I can do for my
school ． Li Ming
英语试卷参考答案
一、听力
1．B 2．C 3．C 4． A 5．B 6． C7．C 8．A9．A 10 ． C 11． C 12 ．A 13 ．B14 ．A 15． B
二、完形填空
1 6．A 17 ．C 18．D 19．D 20．B 21．D 22．C 23 ．A 24 ．C 25 ．B 26． A 27． D 28． C 29．A 30．B
三、阅读理解
3 1．B 32．A 33．D 3
4 ．C 3
5 ．B 3
6 ．A 3
7 ．C 3
8 ．A 3
9 ．C 40 ．B
4 1．B 42 ．A 43 ．C 44 ．D 4
5 ．D
四、任务型阅读
46 ．C 47 ．B／D 48． D／ B 49 ．A
50 ．
五、词汇运用
51 ．daily 52 ．patients
53 ．seldom 54 ．afford
5 5．kicking 5
6 ．biggest／largest
57.visit 58 ．offers ／provid es
59 ．shark 60． along／ down
61 ．sights／ views ／scenes62 ．local
63 ·January 64 ．Two
65 ．everything ／ anything ／all
六、语法填空
66 ．since 67．them
68 ．in 69． friendly
70 ．and 71． songs
72.an 73 ．to watch
74 ．saw 7 5．will send ／am sending ／am going to send
七、书面表达
76 ．Possible version 1 ：
Hello Lisa，
How is it going?It ’s time for me to leave school ．You ask me what I can do for my school ．Here are my plans that l woul d like to share with you ．First of all ，I will volunteer to do some cleaning with my classmates ，such as cleaning the wind ows and sweeping the fl oors ．To
keep our school clean，we will ask our schoolmates not to litter at school ．Also，I will give away my favorite books to the school library so that our younger schoolmates can read more good books ．And l wilI call on more schoolmates to d o so．
It ’s really hard for me to say goodbye ．I wish my school to have a better future ．(98 words)
Li Ming Possible version 2
Hello Lisa，
How is it going?It ’s time for me to leave school． You ask me what I can do for my school ．Here are my plans I'd like to share with you．First of all，I plan to write a l etter to the younger schoolmates， telling them to value the people around and get along well with them ．And l will share my success and failure in study ，too．Also，I will give some suggestions on how to make our school better ．More trees and fl owers must be planted ． More after-class activities shoul d be organized so that our schoolmates can join in them to relax ．I hope all of our younger schoolmates can live and study happily in our school ． (98 words)
Li Ming