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2009年江苏省镇江市中考英语模拟试卷2(含答案)牛津版

2009年江苏省镇江市中考英语模拟试卷2(含答案)牛津版
2009年江苏省镇江市中考英语模拟试卷2(含答案)牛津版

中考指南模拟试题(二)

第Ⅰ卷(选择题共60分)

一、听力测试(每小题1分,共20题,满分20分)

第一节每小题你将听到一个对话,从A、B、C三幅图中找出与你所听内容相符的选项。每段话读一遍。

第二节听下面的对话,根据所听内容,从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6~8题。

( ) 6. When is Alice’s birthday?

A. The next day.

B. The day after next.

C. The day they had the talk.

( ) 7. What will the man and the woman buy for Alice?

A. A record.

B. Some flowers.

C. A box of chocolates.

( ) 8. Where are they going to buy for Alice’s birthday present?

A. To the food shop

B. To the flower shop.

C. To the music shop. 听第7段材料,回答第9~11题。

( ) 9. What is the man from the Golden TV interviewing on?

A. People’s viewing habits

B. Student s’favourite subjects

C. Teenagers’ problems

( ) 10. What is the student’s first choice?

A. News Channel

B. Discovery Channel

C. Film Channel ( ) 11. Why does his mother often forget to cook dinners?

A. Because she is always forgetting things.

B. Because she is tired and does not want to.

C. Because she is deeply moved by the nice film.

听第8段材料,回答第12~15题。

( ) 12. What are Jane and Ben talking about?

A. Computer science.

B. Their plan for the weekend.

C. Buying computer

( ) 13. Which museum would Jane like to visit?

A. The History Museum.

B. The Palace Museum.

C. The Science & Technology Museum

( ) 14. What’s going to be held in the museum?

A. A lecture on stars.

B. An exhibition of computers.

C. A charity show.

( ) 15. What is Ben going to do first?

A. To buy the tickets.

B. To go there at once.

C. To wait in lines.

第三节听第9段材料,从题中所给A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

( ) 16. ________ are good seasons for outdoor activities.

A. Autumn and winter

B. Summer and autumn

C. Spring and autumn ( ) 17.It is important that you should take ______ in order to give simple medical treatment to someone in great need as soon as possible.

A. a tent and sleeping bags

B. a first-aid box

C. food and drinks

( ) 18. When hiking in a group, young people have a good chance to ______ .

A. enjoy the beautiful view

B. learn team spirit

C. know how to cure a snake bite

( ) 19. If you see a snake nearby during the hiking, you should ______ .

A. run away as fast as possible

B. fight with it

C. wait quietly for it to go away

( ) 20. You should ______ to stop the poison from spreading to other parts of

the body if you or someone else is bitten. Then you should send for help.

A. move the victim to a hospital

B. wash the wounded part

C. tie something round the bite

二、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

( ) 21. My grandfather has sent me _____ e-dog as my birthday present.

A. a

B. an

C. /

D. the

( ) 22. --Which would you like, a cup of tea or a glass of milk?

-- ______. I think I'll just have a glass of water.

A. Both

B. Neither

C. None

D. Either

( ) 23. –Which do you think is ____ important, air tank, space suit or digital camera for an astronaut?

--I think the digital camera.

A. much

B. the most

C. more

D. the more ( ) 24. Do you know ____ will repair the robot that went wrong?

A. whether

B. where

C. who

D. why

( ) 25. Amy prefers ____ at home to ____ out at the weekends.

A. staying; going

B. stay; going

C. staying; go

D. stay; go ( ) 26. ---Why not come and join us in the game, Linda?

--- __________, but I have something to discuss with Mr Smith at his office now.

A. Let's go

B. I'd like to

C. Yes, please

D. It's a pleasure

( ) 27. I don’t know if it ____ tomorrow. If it ____, we’ll go out for a picnic.

A. will rain; won’t rain

B. rains; doesn’t rain

C. rains; won’t rain

D. will rain; doesn’t rain ( )28. --I do a lot of exercise, eat___ vegetables and ____ _meat than I did last year.

--That’s why you’re getting thinner.

A. fewer; more

B. more; less

C. less; more

D. many; much ( )29. When I came inside the office, they ____ a party for the coming festival.

A. planned

B. were planning

C. plan

D. have planned ( )30. It is impossible ____ her ____ the work in half an hour.

A. for; finish

B. of; finish

C. for; to finish

D. of; to finish

( ) 31. I wanted to help those homeless children in the flooded areas, ____

I donated my pocket money that I had saved for two months.

A. so

B. because

C. since

D. for

( ) 32. Audrey Hepburn ____ dancing and focused on acting after her first successful movie.

A. gave in

B. gave off

C. gave out

D. gave up

( ) 33. --Could you tell me _____ to visit Dr Sun Yatsen’s Mausoleum(陵墓)? --The day after tomorrow, I think.

A. when will you go

B. when you will go

C. when would you go

D. when you would go

( ) 34. Don’t forget to turn ____ the lights before you leave the office.

A. down

B. off

C. on

D. up

( ) 35. The man made such a _____ speech that all the audience at the meeting felt _____.

A. boring; boring

B. boring; bored

C. bored ;boring

D.

bored ;bored

三、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白

处的最佳选项。

Antarctica is the continent which is the most

southern area of land on the Earth and is mostly

covered with ice. This is one of the driest and 36

in the world. But people from all over the world come

to 37 there. Near the South Pole, three thousand

people live together in a place 38

Amundsen-Scott Station.

The station has libraries, cinemas, shops, sports rooms, canteens and laboratories. There is electricity, and they have 39 -- the system that they use to have a conversation with someone in another place. And they have 40 -- electronic machines that stores information and uses programs to help them find, organize, or change the information.

. But the people here 41 travel by car, or train, or bus, because there aren’t any roads or railways near the station. They travel by ship, helicopter, plane, or snow tractor, or 42 dogs.

There aren’t 43 trees or flowers there, but there are hundreds of different birds and other animals.

Most of the people here are 44 . They study

plant and animal life and how ice moves. The ice can

tell us about changes in climate. Ray Kingman is an

expert at Amundsen-Scott Station, telling us on the

phone, “This is my second year here. It’s a very interesting and beautiful place, but life is very hard 45 . In the summer we can go swimming in hot pools of water. We welcome newcomers here for further study of the continent!”

( ) 36. A. warm areas B. coldest places C. cool areas D. hottest places

( ) 37. A. travel B. go sightseeing C. work D. enjoy themselves

( ) 38. A. called B. call C. calls D. calling ( ) 39. A. telephones B. radios C. televisions D. record players

( ) 40. A. printers B. icons C. mouses D. computers ( ) 41. A. don’t B. didn’t C. weren’t D. aren’t ( ) 42. A. with B. instead of C. on D. in front of ( ) 43. A. much B. any C. many D. either

( ) 44. A. teachers B. scientists C. doctors D. workers ( ) 45. A. during the autumn season B. in the springtime

C. in all weathers

D. in the winter

四、阅读理解阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

A

In 1638, John Harvard donated some money and about four hundred books to a new university. This was the beginning of the library at Harvard University. The gift was so important that the university was named for John Harvard.

Thomas Bray began the first free lending library in the late 1600s. He set up more than 30 or these libraries in the American colonies. However, the idea for this kind of free library ended when Bray died in 1730. In 1731, Benjamin Franklin and some friends started the first subscription library in the United States. In a subscription library people pay money to become members, but they may borrow the books without paying again.

In the United States, every child had a free education. This idea soon led to free libraries. One of the first libraries that used tax money to buy books was a library in Peterborough, New Hampshire. This library was set up in 1833.

( ) 46.The main idea of paragraph 2 is________.

A. Franklin started the first subscription library

B. in a subscription library people pay money to become members

C. Bray and Franklin were important in the history of public libraries

D. Bray died in 1730 and Franklin died in 1833

( ) 47.The underlined word “borrow” means_______.

A. read and write with no help from another person

B. use for a short time and then return

C. like very much

D. lend

( ) 48.The reading does not say it, but we can guess that_______.

A. there were free schools in the United States before there were free libraries

B. free schools and free libraries in the United States began at about the same time

C. the library in New Hampshire also had a free school in it

D. there were free libraries in the United States before there were free schools

( ) 50.Havard University began_______.

A. in 1731

B. in 1730

C. in 1833

D. in 1638

( ) 51.At the library that Franklin started, ________.

A. children could use books for no money at all

B. people paid a little money in the beginning but none after that

C. people paid a lot of money in the beginning but none after that

D. both A and B

Have you ever stayed in a hotel? Most Chinese hotels often provide guests with things like disposable (一次性的) toothbrushes, toothpaste, shampoo and slippers. Many guests like the idea because they don't have to bring their own. But, if you travel to Beijing, remember to bring your own things. Starting from June, some hotels in Beijing will no longer provide guests with these disposables. They want to ask people to use less disposable things.

Many disposable things are made of plastic. People throw them away after only using them once. It is a waste of natural resources (资源) and is very bad for the environment. Do you know, one Chinese person makes as much as 400kg of waste a year! Most of that waste comes from disposable things. In Beijing, people throw away about 19,000 tons of plastic bags and 1,320 tons of plastic lunch bowls every year! Plastic can take between 100 and 400 years to break down. So the less plastic we throw out, the better. So, wherever you travel, bring your own things and use them again and again.

Back at home and school, you can also do something to make our world a better place. Try to do these things in your daily life: Use cloth shopping bags, not plastic ones. After using a plastic bag, wash it out and let it dry. Then you can use it over and over again. Do not use paper cups. At your school canteen(食堂), use your own bowl and chopsticks instead of disposable ones.

( )51. Why do many hotels provide guests with some disposable things?

A. Let their guests be convenient during their travelling.

B. Hope their guests use less disposable things.

C. Wish their guests to save money.

D. Want their guests to use more disposable things.

( ) 52. Some Beijing hotels will no longer provide guests with ____.

A. cheap food and drink

B. disposable things

C. good service

D. free TV programmes

( ) 53. Which of the following is NOT true?

A. Many disposable things are made of plastic.

B. Throwing disposable things away is a waste of natural resources.

C. Plastic is very bad for the environment.

D. Plastic breaks down easily.

( ) 54. What can we do to make our world a better place at home and school?

A. Use shopping bags made of plastic.

B. Do not throw away paper cups.

C. Use disposable plates, bowls and chopsticks.

D. Do not forget to reuse daily necessities(日用品).

( )55. We can tell from the story that ____.

A. people don't like disposable things at all

B. we can't use paper or plastic bowls at school

C. we should use less plastic things and protect our environment

D. hotels won't provide disposable things because they want to save money

Have you ever noticed an advertisement which says “Learn a foreign language in six weeks, or your money back! From the first day your pronunciation will be excellent. Just send…” and so on? Of course, it never happens quite like that. Anyone who learns a foreign language would think that it is not true.

The only language that is easy to learn is the mother tongue. What is the mother tongue? It is the first and main language that you learnt when you were a child. And think how much practice that a child gets!

Before the Second World War, people usually learned a foreign language in order to read the literary(文学的)works of the country. Nowadays, speaking the foreign language is what most people want. Every year many millions of people start learning one. How do they do it?

Some people try at home, with books and tapes; some use radio or television programs; others go to evening classes. If they use the language only two or three times a week, learning it will take a long time, like language learning at school.

A few people try to learn a language fast by studying for six or more hours a day.

It is clearly easier to learn the language in the country where it is spoken. However, most people cannot afford this, and many language learners need the language in order to do their work better. For example, scientists and doctors mainly need to be able to read books and reports in the foreign language. Machines and good books will help, but they cannot do the student’s work for him. Whether the language is learned quickly or slowly, it is hard work with a lot of training in reading, listening, speaking, and writing.

( ) 56.In the advertisement it is possible for a person to learn a foreign language ________. In fact, everyone who learns English would think it

is not true.

A. more than a century

B. half a week

C. six years

D. less than two months

( ) 57. Before the Second World War, people wanted to learn a foreign language in order to .

A. speak to each other

B. write the literary report of the other country

C. read something they didn’t know

D. listen to the radio

( ) 58. The easiest way for us to learn a foreign language is .

A. using the language six or more hours a day

B. learning the language at school

C. studying the language in the foreign country

D. reading the foreign stories as many as possible

( ) 59. Nowadays most people now learn a foreign language to .

A. read books and reports in a foreign language

B. communicate(交流)

with foreign friends

C. go to the other country for further study

D. try their best to work

better

( ) 60. The passage tells us that .

A. the more time you spend, the quicker you’ll learn the language

B. it is possible for you to learn a foreign language in six weeks

C. it is not good to learn a foreign language by yourselves

D. the quicker you learn a foreign language, the more you may pay for it

第Ⅱ卷(非选择题共40分)

五、词汇运用(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

A) 根据括号中所给的汉语或首字母提示写出单词,使句子意思完整正确。

61. Lily doesn’t like wearing the blue sweater. Lucy doesn’t like it, ________ (也).

62. Just go ________ (一直)along the road, and you’ll see the bookshop on your

left.

63. –What would you like to ________ (点菜), madam?

--A hamburger and a cup of coca cola.

64. Many young people are ________ (着迷的)about the noisy rock and roll music.

65. They are so kind to help us ________ (解决)many problems when we are in trouble.

66. We should try to think of good ways to i________ our maths.

67. G________ by Mrs. Green, we reached the famous museum very soon.

68. We find it i________ to study English well if we don’t put our heart into it.

69. You must show your tickets at the e_________ of the cinema.

70. He is a man with many good q___________. We should learn from him.

B) 根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。

66. Jim is happy to live on the ________ (twelve)floor because he enjoys the

scene out of the windows.

67. The girl practices _______ (play)the piano for two hours every day.

68. Do you know if there is any ________ (different)between “see” and “look at”?

69. The boy tried to open the juice can with an opener but ________(fail).

70. The life in a middle school isn’t ________ (real)boring.

六、短文填空根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,将答案按序号填入下面表格内。(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

Many teenagers have problems that worry them. Some do not learn their school subjects well. Some are good at learning and do well in exams, but they are doing so poorly in sports that their classmates call them ‘bookworms’. So many teenagers suffer from stress. The good news is that there are some simple ways to d___86___ with stress.

Firstly, eating a h___87___ diet, getting enough sleep and doing exercise are very important. How can we be happy if we are not fit?

For school work, planning ahead can help. Making a l___88___ of the things they need to do and planning when to do them can help students o__89___ their time. If you are weak in a subject, studying hard and asking a teacher for a___90___ can help.

Students should pay n___91___ attention to people who laugh at them. I___92___ , they should think about the things they are good.

Then students should also make e___93___ time for their hobbies. Playing sport, reading and watching films help them r___94___ .

F___95___ , it is suitable for teenagers to share their problems with their

friends and parents.

86. 87. 88. 89. 90.

91. 92. 93. 94. 95.

七、书面表达(满分15分)

一、你认为在青少年生活中,哪些方面是特别重要的?哪些方面是不怎么重要的?请有下列表中做出选择(√),并且增补表中尚未提及的方面。

择适当的要点,特别要提到你自己补充的内容,表明自己的观点。要求词数80词左右,语句通顺,用词得当。

A Good Life For Teenagers

_____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________

听力材料

第一节每小题你将听到一个对话,从A、B、C三幅图中找出与你所听内容相符的选项。每段话读一遍。

1. Little Tommy likes to make model planes after school.

2. Daniel has his opinion on different school subjects. He thinks Geography is

the most interesting of all.

3. The weather will be windy. The temperature is going to drop a little. It is between 2oC and 4oC.

4. Born under the star sign of lion, a person is believed to be strong, confident and generous.

5. The students are not in the classroom, and they are doing morning exercise out

on the playground.

第二节听下面的对话,根据所听内容,从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每

段对话读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6~8题。

A: Millie, I have something to tell you. Tomorrow is Alice’s birthday.

B: Are you sure? I think it should be the day after tomorrow.

A: Well, let me see. Oh, I’m sorry. You’re right. It is the day after tomorrow.

Shall we buy her a present?

B: Yes, of course. Shall we give her some flowers?

A: Flowers are lovely. But I think it’s better to buy her a box of chocolates B: Alice doesn’t like sweet things. Didn’t you know that?

A: Er… I know. We can give her a record. She loves music.

B: That’s a good idea. Let’s go to the music shop and choose one for her.

听第7段材料,回答第9~11题。

A: Excuse me, I am a member from Golden TV. Could I ask you some questions on the viewing habits of your family?

B: Yes, of course.

A: There are many kinds of TV programmes every day. As you are a student, what’s your favourite programme?

B: I want to find out the secrets of nature. So my first choice is Discovery Channel.

When I have time, I’d like to watch programmes about wild animals or the environment.

A: What about your father? Does he like the same channel as you?

B: Yes, but his favourite is News Channel.

A: And your mother?

B: I think most women like films. After she finishes the housework, my mom usually turns on TV to watch Film Channel. It’s a good way to relax herself. Sometimes when she is watching a nice film, she is attracted by the film and even forgets to cook the dinner for us.

A: Oh, I see. I hope you enjoy your TV viewing every day. Thank you very much.

听第8段材料,回答第12~15题。

A: Hello, Jane. What are you going to do this weekend?

B: I’m going to a museum.

A: Which museum would you like to visit?

B: The Science & Technology Museum. There is going to be a special exhibition. A: What kind of exhibition?

B: Computer science. It will introduce the latest development in computers. A: Great! I’m interested in computer programming. Shall we go there together, Jane?

B: Fine, but I’m afraid there will be too many people on Saturday.

A: It’s OK. I’ll buy the tickets first.

B: Thanks, Ben. Please phone me when you get the tickets.

A: Sure. Good-bye!

第三节听第9段材料,从题中所给A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

Spring and autumn are good seasons for outdoor activities. If you like to go hiking, you must visit Zijin Mountains in the eastern part of Nanjing. Walking and climbing are fun, and you can enjoy the beautiful view of the country parks. But it is important to plan each of your activities very carefully.

Think of safety first. You should always take a first-aid box whenever you go hiking.

Then you had better take something with you, such as food and drinks, a tent, sleeping bags, a map and so on.

You should never hike alone. When you are in a group, you should support and help each other. Hiking is a good chance for young people to learn team spirit.

You might meet snakes when you hike so you should always wear long trousers. If you see a snake, you should not move, keep quiet and wait for it to go away. If you or somebody else has been bitten by a poisonous snake, you should not move the victim. You should tie a piece of cloth round the bite to stop the poison from spreading to other parts of the body. Then you should send for help as soon as possible.

参考答案

1-5 CCACA 6-10 BACAB 11-15 CBCBA 16-20 CBBCC

21-25 BBDCA 26-30 BDBBC 31-35 ADBBB 36-40 BCAAD

41-45 AABBD 46-50 CBADB 51-55 ABDDC 56-60 DCCBA

61. either 62. straight 63.order 64. crazy 65. solve

66. 66.improve 67.Guided 68.impossible 69.entrance 70. qualities

71. twelfth 72. playing 73. difference 74. failed

75. really

76. deal 77. healthy 78. list 79. organize 80. advice

81. no 82. Instead 83. enough 84. relax 85. Finally

书面表达(略)

最新中考英语模拟试卷带答案

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