英语高考专题复习短文改错
短文改错测试点
高考英语短文改错主要考查考生在语篇中综合运用英语语言知识的能力，它不同于单句改错，考生应在理解短文的基础上，根据上下文的逻辑关系，对文中的错误做出判断，并进行纠正。因此，该题型综合性强，涉及面广。
短文改错所考查的知识点涵盖了中学英语中的所有的语法内容，侧重考查:动词和非谓语动词，连词与逻辑关系，副词与形容词等，同时也兼顾考查名词，冠词，动词时态，代词，行文逻辑和固定搭配等。常考的短文改错的错误主要是以下儿个方面：
一是语法方面，主要测试动词时态和语态，非谓语动词和短语动词；名词、代词的各种形式，形容词和副词以及比较等级的用法；连词、冠词、介词；主谓一致；简单句、并列句和复合句，以及倒装、省略句等。
二是在行文逻辑方面，主要考查人物的性别及相应的物主代词或物的数量及相应的物主代词，句子的并列、递进、转折、因果关系；时间的先后顺序等。
短文改错口诀：
动词形，名词数，还要注意形和副；非谓语，细辨别，代词格，细领悟；介词短语常常考，习惯用法要记住；句子成分多分析，逻辑错误须关注，冠词连词常光顾。
一、动词形
主要包扌舌两类错误：动词的时态和语态错误，以及主、谓不一致的错误。
练习：
1.When he gets home, he saw the animal waiting at the door, still wearing his jacket with the wallet in the pocket.
2.In Grade Eight I took physics. In one test I get only 36 percent of the answers correct.
3.Anyone can borrow books if he or she wish.
4.You can sit at the desk and read the daily newspapers, magazines and the other books, but you are not permit to
take them oiH.
5.After they had chose the books they wished to read, the instructor told them the principal points he wanted them to note.
6.Not only the students but also the teacher like the film.
7.1will like to know where you were born.
8.1would like you read it again.
9.My father mustn't have said such a thing.
1(). When our six children were young ,suppertime is always being interrupted .
11. Growing up is not easy. Sometimes all that is need is someone to rely on .
解决方案
(1) 通读全文，搞清文屮动词时态的主旋律?
(2) 结合语境，灵活运用时态形式?
(3) 认真推敲，准确把握主动与被动?
［考点剖析］
此类题的错误设置一般包括以下几个方面：
(1) 短文屮时态的使用前后不一致。
(2) 在特定语境条件下时态的误用(如含有状语从句的复合句屮，主句用将來时态，而从句屮则用一般现在时态)。
(3) 主动语态和被动语态的混用。
二、名词数
指名词单、复数形式的用法错误。
练习：
1.Personally, I found most lesson rather uninteresting.
2? A nearby company was looking for students with good handwriting to write addresses on envelope ?The pay was 1() cents per envelope?
3.If you have interests in it, reply to me soon.
4.They have all sorts of course. I'm sure you will find one you like ii?
5.The book will give you all the informations you need?
6.He is on good term with me.
7? He is a generous fellow, and will soon make friend with you again.
& He sent his daughter to a giiTs high school.
9.Give me three spoonful of suga匚
10.Aunt Mary returned home after ten year's absence.
［考点剖析］
此类题的错误设置一般包扌舌以下几个方面：
(1)可数名词与不可数名词的混用。
(2)用于固定词组中的一些名词的用法。
(3)同义词或反义词的混用。
解决方案
1.理清可数与不可数名词之间的区别与联系。
2.记清一些用于固定词组中名词的特殊用法。
3.结合语境认真分辨同义名词或近义名词。
三、还要注意形和副
1 .修饰名词、be动词、系动词要用形容词；
2.修饰动词、形容词、整个句子用副词；
3.比佼级和最高级的使用。
练习：
1.1got to the finishing line first. I won the race? I felt very proudly of myself.
2.We can hear birds singing happy all around?
3.I will learn more about the history of the Olympics as good as the 2008 Olympic games.
4? She was usual patient with her students and never made them disappointed?
5.Unfortunate, there are too many people in my family.
6.You should be respectable towards your teachers.
7.I am absolutely uncapable to tell a lie.
& You must make your parents happily?
9.He looked differently after his return from Europe?
10.The number of girls is very few.
11.They came back lately and had some tea .
12..The two men threw all their equipment into the water to make the balloon light.
13. The new person on the job feels more better after he or she has played tennis with other people in the office.
常考词fortunately, luckily, obviously, naturally, interestingly
考点剖析:
(1)形容词和副词的混用，是短文改错中常见的考点之一.
(2)比较级和最高级的混用或误用.
(3)比较级和最高级修饰语的误用以及近义词的误用?
解决方案
(1)熟知形容词和副词的句法功能.
(2)理清短文中形容词和副词比较等级的关系?
(3)结合短文内容，准确使用形容词和副词.
四、非谓语，细辨别
这是考查最多的错误形式之一。主要有现在分词、过去分词，动名词和不定式错误。
1.1could not to run very fast and fell behind?
2.Li Meng came see me every day.
3.And there were many meaningful things that were worth think of.
4.We all enjoyed this precious day greatly , remember the time we spent together and the people they were familiar with.
5.He has never been heard speak ill of others?
6.We hear it say frequently that what present-day men most desire is security?
7.1( is difficult to make yourself understand in English.
& On his way home, he suddenly heard his name calling.
9.But then there are always more mysteries look into.
10.After learn the basics of the subject, nothing else seemed very practical to me ?
11.That is, a game of tennis making him very busy?
12.He didrf t want share things with other people?
13.Soon I began to enjoy talk to myself on pape匚
14.My parents love me dearly of course and will do all they can make sure that I get a good education?
考点剖析
此类题的错误设置一般包扌舌以下几个方面：
(1)谓语动词与非谓语动词的混用.
(2)非谓语动词之间的混用.
(3)在并列结构屮非谓语动词的误用.
解决方案
(1)纵观全文或全句，明确句中动词所作的句子成分.
(2)系统掌握非谓语动词的句法功能.
(3)前后联系，整体把握.
五、代词格，细领悟
1.人称代词主格和宾格，物主代词的使用.
2?反身代词oneself的使用.
3.不定代词的使用.
4.Both,all,either,neither,none 的彳吏用.
5.Whose 和who' s, its 和it' s 的区别?
练习：
1.1heard that M匚Wang would teach our English this (erm.
2.1was only about six when he held his hand out to me. I took it in me and we walked.
3.Finally, the men threw away most of his clothes to save themselves .
4.1should be able to tell visitors about our history and culture and show them their great achievement.
5.Just at that time I woke up and found me still in bed!
6.Knowledge is there for whomever will seek it.
7.Whom do you think is the writer of this book?
& His brother^ case is quite different from me.
9. People find increasingly difficult to make their living.
10? He is taller than any one in his class?
11 ? I spoke a man who I thought to be my cousin.
［考点剖析］
此类题的错谋设置一般包括以下儿个方面：
1)代词指代的人或事物前后不一致的错误.
2)4t il- 一词的不当使用(包括用于从句中或作形式主语或宾语).
3)不定代词或反身代词的误用.
［解决方案］
(1)顺藤摸瓜，理清短文中代词的指代关系，注意联系上下文。
(2)系统掌握it的各种用法?
(3)准确把握不定代词在文中的正确使用。
六、习惯用法要记住
主要考查习惯搭配方面的基础知识，其错误表现形式主要有三种：多词、少词和搭配错误。
看以下短语是否正确？
catch a sight of lose my heart in hurry in Sunday afternoon such many people in a short 练习：
1.Don't approach to a work of art in such a spirit.
2.The boy was absorbed building a dam in the brook.
3.The gentleman insisted at my receiving the money.
4.At last we reached to the village at the foot of the hill
5.Because the help you gave me that summer ,my life changed.
6.When a young man starts to earn his own living ,he can no longer expect others to pay his food .
7.1imagine you'll be at vacation yourself by that time.
考点剖析:
(1)在一些固定短语中，介词的误用是很常见的题型.
(2)介词与连词或副词的混用.
(3)及物动词之后介词的多用或不及物动词之后介词的漏用.
解析方案：
(1)平时的学习中注意积累语言知识，特别是一些固定搭配的记忆.
(2)强化语法训练，分清连词，副词和介词之间的区别和句法功能.
(3)语法知识的记忆和语感的培养结合起来.
七、句子成分多分析
不同的句子成分要用不同的词类；不同的语境耍选择不同的词语。只有对句子结构和成分作细致的分析，才能找出用词不当的错误。
练习：
1?She looked at me and started to laugh. “How are you laughing?^ I asked?
2.1was lucky enough to have a teacher which didn't take my bad grades as a judgement of my abilities, but…
3.My roommate lives in a small town in central Missouri, a quiet town which I would like to live myself.
4.The United States is composed of fifty states, two of those are separated from the others by land or water. 5?
These photos will show you how our village looks like .
6.1cannot make sense of that he said at the meeting.
八、逻辑错误须关注
与句子的上、下文不一致，甚至相矛盾，属于逻辑性错误，如称谓上的张冠李戴。
1.That night, we sat down to what they thought would be a pleasant, uninteixupted meals.
2? Some students may also save up for our college or future use?
3.1came into the living room and saw one of them just go through the kitchen door but turn on the light.
4.He will stay there one and two days?
5.There may not be much choice between this one or that.
考点剖析：
(1)并列连but ,and ,or, so等词的混用,常常出现在改错题中。
(2)并列连词和从属连词的混用。
(3)平行结构方面的错误。
九、冠词、连词常光顾
常考的错误形式有：连词but, and, oi?和so的用法错误，以及冠词的用法错误等。
1.1meant to write long letter and tell you all the things Pm doing at the school...
2.An Australian farmer found the kangaroo caught in the fence around his farms.
3.1gained so much confidence that I went back to school as new person ?
4.With coming of spring, grass and trees turn green ?
5.When a child is five in England or Wales, his parents must send him to the school ?
6.After a hour or so we began to feel very frightened ?
7.Today I was having a PE lesson while I fell down and hurt my foot.
& She always made sure that our homework was finished on time, but she marked strictly on our actual performance ?
9. He thought the poor animal was injured, but the kind farmer took off his jacket and put on the animal?冗词的
多用
https://www.doczj.com/doc/0e12004535.html,st summer J went to Beijing, my first time trip to the city.
2.Two years later, he returned back home?
3.It is about 200 miles far away from London?
4.Many students feel it that a popular teacher must be kind and easy-going?
5.Like most of my schoolmates, I have neither brothers nor sisters—in any other words, I am an only child.
6.We may be one family and live under the same roof, but we do not seem to get much time to talk about togethe
匚
7.(02 春季)For instance, on one night he played strong and loud music till four o' clock in the morning?
8.Evening came down.
9.(NMET03) The main problem was in that I always thought in Chinese?
解题步骤：
1.浏览全文，掌握大意
2.分句阅读，逐句找错
3.检查核对，攻克难点
4.规范答题，不留空白
短文改错练习：
At Christmas Eve, Jim went with his father to choose a Christmas tree? They choose a big one. It was almost as taller as the room! They put them in the corner of the sitting room. Kate was covered it with a lot of Christmas light. The sitting room looked really beautifully at the moment. There was a fire burn in the fire place, and the Christmas tree lights were shinning brightly. Jim or his parents singing and dancing happily.
短文改错应注意的问题
四不改：
1.单词拼写不改2?大小写不改3?词序不改4?标点符号不改
1. Three friends and I was driving on a highway. While we were going at least 50 miles per hour, we passed over a car. It had broken down, stopped on the side of the road. My friend slows down, and pulled behind the other car. He got out of the car immediate and before I knew it he was helping the other person push the car down the road to a spot where wasn’t so close to the passing cars. From the way they were pushing the car, it looked as if my friend was pushing them all by himself. I thought my friend help a complete stranger like this was a great thing, but I won’t forget his good nature or character. 2. Dear Brad, I’m very glad to hear from you. In your last letter you ask about the post-80s in China. Actually I am the boy who belongs to this group. Comparing with our parents, life for us is getting much hard. The job market is tough and the house is expensively to afford. Now many girls prefer to marry with a man who owns a house an d a car. Therefore, I don’t think love built on house and cars is true love, and I doubt how long it will last. As a matter of fact, though situations are tough today, a lot of we post-80s are making great efforts live a good life. I believe we will have a nice future. Li Hua 3. Good morning, ladies and gentlemen, Some of us are having problems about our parents, as they often look into our school bags or read our diaries. I fully understand why we are comfortable about it, but it is no need to feel too sadly. Our parents are checking in our bags or diaries to make sure we’re not getting into troubles. They have probably heard of some horrible stories about other kids and thinking we might do the same. Or perhaps they just want to connect with us and are doing it all wrong. My suggestion is: Tell them we want them to trust us as many as we’d like to trust them. If you don’t think you can talk to them, write them a letter and leave it lie around --- they are bound to read it. Thank you! 4. We spend two weeks in London last year. We went there in the autumn .We think it is the best season to visit England. The weather is usually good but there aren’t too many tourists in October. We stayed in a small h otel in the West End .It was convenient as we did most of our traveling by foot. We went to look at the places where all tourists see. We saw Buckingham Palace and the National Gallery. We went to shopping in Oxford Street and spent too many money .What we liked most, though, was going to theatre. We don’t have the chance to see so wonderful plays at home .A lot of people say English food is very badly. We didn’t think so. It’s true that most of the restaurants are French or Italian or Chinese, but we had some very good meal.
高三英语短文改错专项训练(每日一篇） (1) Last Sunday I saw the worst storm in years. It came sudden and went on for over three hours. After lunch, I went into my room to have a rest. The air was hotter, and all is quiet. Then a strong wind started to blow into my room. Pieces of paper on my desk flew high into the air and some flew out the open window. As I ran out to catch them, big drop of rain began to fall. When I came back into house, it was raining harder and harder. I tried very hard to close the window. Then I heard a loudly crashing(碰撞的)sound from the back of the house. When I ran out to find that a big tree had fallen down and broke the top of the back room. (2) I have been planning to join in our college basketball team next year, so now I am spending as more time as I can with other people who likes to play. They are teaching me the most important rules and technologies of the game, and I am getting the better all the time. We have a neighborhood team that play against other teams in the area. One of my neighbors is helping rest of us improved our skills. Tonight we are playing against one of the best teams in the city, and I think we can beat them if we won't make any mistakes. (3) Fang Tong is 34 years old, an actor, director and teacher of Beijing Opera Theater. Most of his students are from other part of China and have come to Beijing at a very young age of sixteen or seventeen. He hopes create an environment for his students that it is much more relaxing than the one he used to study in. He thought that an actor should relax himself when performing. Yet his students deep respect him and he never needs to raise his voice in order to be hearing. For his opinion, actors should go on even when they feel they have made a mistake in their performances because the moment is already gone but people can never be back to it. . . So art is always changing and
高考英语短文改错题技巧汇总|高考英语短文改错模拟训练10篇 【--高考祝福语】 试题预览 高考英语短文改错模拟训练10篇 No.01 I like riding my bike. Though it is not very new, but it is 1.___________ my best friend. I find very convenient to go anywhere with a 2.___________ bike. Ride gives me not only exercise but also pleasure. I 3.___________ use my bike mostly on summer when the weather is warm
4.___________ and dry. It can very unpleasant in winter when it is cold and 5.___________ rain is pouring down. It can also be very danger. Of course 6.___________ I will be very careful on my bike. In facts, accidents are not 7.___________ the only problem. One day I went to school and come back 8.___________ to find his front wheel was missing. It was a long walk to 9.___________ the repairer’s shop. Now I have two strong locks. 10.___________
高考英语短文改错考点解析-形容词与副词 一、考点规律分析 短文改错对形容词与副词的考查主要涉及形容词和副词比较等级的误用（尤其是在本身已是比较级的词前误加more）、形容词与副词的混用（如修饰动词时误用形容词或修饰名 词时误用副词）等，另外，用作表语时该用形容词的却误用了名词、简短副词（如in，down 等）的误加与漏用、涉及形容词搭配的as…as 结构、how 与what 的混用等也是常考的考点。 二、真题单句归纳 （1）After an hour or so we began to feel very frightening. （frightening 改为frightened，因它表示某人感到害怕，而不是令人害怕）（全国卷） （2）Charles said，“As soon as I see a realy tall building，I want to climb it. （realy 改为really 或real，若改为really，则修饰tall；若改为real，则修饰building）（全国卷）（3）Last Sunday，police cars hurry to the taller building in New York. （taller 改为tallest，因从含义上看此处应是最高级）（全国卷） （4）As a result，people in the modern world generally live much more longer than people in the past. （去掉more，因为longer 本身已是比较级，不能再受more 修饰）（全国卷）（5）Therefore，there are still some countries where people have shorter lives. （Therefore 改为However，因此处语意转折）（全国卷） （6）People in industrial countries can expect to live for twice so long as people who lived a few hundred years ago. （so long as 改为as long as，其意为“与……一样长”）（全国卷）（7）In some places you may borrow many books as you want. （many 之前加as，因 as …… as 结构不完整）（全国卷） （8）I told Mother，Father，Sister and all my friends here that a great time I had. （that 改为what）（全国卷） （9）I never knew a ride down a river could be so much exciting. （去掉much，因much 不能用来修饰形容词的原级，尽管它可用来修饰比较级和最高级）（全国卷）（10）I‘m sure we’ll have a wonderfully time together. （wonderfully 改为wonderful，因它是放在名词前作定语）（全国卷）
短文改错专题 一．改错题型特点： 高考短文改错是知识和能力的综合测试题型。主要考查考生在语篇中综合运用英语知识的准确性及词、句、篇和语法的综合水平。高考短文改错设置的考点灵活多变，知识层次多，覆盖面广，包括词法、句法、行文逻辑以及语篇结构等，是一种在较高层次上考查考生对英语知识的掌握和语言综合运用能力的测试题型。 二．短文改错常见考点设置： 考点1：名词 命题特点: 本来用复数,却用单数；本来用单数，却用复数。 记住常考的几个不可数名词：news, work(工作), advice, fun, progress, information, luck, weather, music, health, change(零钱),baggage(行李), luggage(行李),furniture, jewellery, equipment等 改正方法: (1)根据名词前的修饰限定成份(2)根据上下文的逻辑关系. 1. She said that she and my schoolmate all wished me success. 2. After class we become stranger at once. 3. They want me to devote all my time to my studies so that I’ll get marks in all my subject. 4. On the way up I was busy taking picture since the scenery was so beautiful. 5. There are advantage for students to work while studying at school. 6. Now we can get millions of informations from the Internet. 7. He had no ideas that the kitchen was not for guests. 8. She is one of the most intelligent girl in our class. 9. I looked at his other hands. 10. Most of them are peasant and some often go fishing in the sea. 11. We have made great progresses with Mr. Liu teaching us. 12. Head teacher Guy Holloway said the new rules should help students get higher grade. 13. He was tall, with broad shoulder and a beard that turned from black toward gray over the years. 14. He’s getting married next month and decides to buy some furnitures. 考点2：代词 命题特点：1.男女性代词用反；2.单数指代复数；3.代词词性用错；4.缺少人称代词。 改正方法: 根据上下文的逻辑关系以及人称代词的数和格的一致问题。 15. Rose is such a kind girl that we all like him very much. 16. The Smiths did his best to make me feel at home. 17. I have a good friend who’s name is Liu Mei. 18. It was about noon when we arrived at the foot of the mountain. The three of them were very excited. 19. Soon I began to enjoy talking to myself as I was learning to express me in simple English. 20. My story book is much more interesting than her. 21. One day I wrote a little story and showed to my teacher. 22. Some students may also save up for our college or future use. 23. Do you think necessary for you to learn Japanese well? 24. I dressed me quickly and hurried out the house. 25. You’d better keep that he said in mind. 26. He has three children, two of them are teachers. 27. The population of China is much larger than it of the USA.
Last week my parents and I took a two-days trip to Emei Mountain in Sichuan. As every one knows, it’s famous mountain with all kinds of plants and animals. The weather was fine. It was about noon we arrived at the foot of the mountain. The three of them were very excited. As we climbed the mountain, we fed monkeys, visiting temples and told stories. On the way up I was busy taking picture since the scenery was so beautiful. The time passes quickly. Evening came down. We spent the night in a hotel at the top of the mountain. The food was expensive and the service was good. I was so tired that I fell asleep at the moment my head touched the pillow. （二） Many teachers worry about the effects of television with young people. According to studies, many children spend more time watching television than they spend in school. Because so much viewing, children may not be develop the habit of read and the ability to enjoy themselves. No one worries much about the radio program young people listen to, although radios can be very noise. Teachers also wonder about the effects of television commercials. On one year the average child will see 25,000 television commercials, all planned and written by grown-ups to make children to want things that they don't real need. （三） I’m the captain o f our school team so with my fellow players we’ve won sever al games. There will an important game next month. But one of the best player in our team told me just then that he wouldn’t play basketball once more. His parents asked him to spend in more time preparing for the college entrance examination. I feel sorry to him. But his parents think go to college is more important than playing sports and college was the only place for a smart boy like his son. So my friend had no choice. He wanted to make their parents happy. (四) When I first learned to write English, I ran into many difficulties . The main problem was in that I always thought in Chinese and tried to translate anything into English. My teacher advised me to keep my diary. I followed her advice and should put down 100 words or so each day. Soon I began to enjoy talk to myself on paper as I was learning to express me in simple English .One day I wrote a little story and showed to my teacher .She liked it very much and reads it to the class .All said the story was a good one. Their word were a great encouragement to me. （五） Dear Ralph, I’m a newcomer here of a small town. I would describe myself as shy and quietly. Before my classmates, it seems always difficult for me to do things as well them. I'm sure they will laugh to me and see me as a fool. So I feel happy every day. Besides, I have few friends. I don't know that they don't like to talk with me. Sometimes, we talked to each other very well in class, but after class we become stranger at once. I am trying to improve the situation since it doesn’t seem to work. Can you tell me about what I should do? Yours, Xiao Wei
高考英语短文改错20篇 1 Have you ever heard from the saying: All work and no 76． play make Jack a dull boy?What this means is that if you 77． study all the times you will become a boring person. You 78． must go out and having fun with your friends, otherwise 79． you will lose him. No one wants to be friends with the 80． person who that only works and studies. Perhaps you have 81． a confidence problem. Please try remember that the work 82． you do is for yourself rather than for anyone else. You do 83． not have to compete your classmates. No one can be 84． happier in studying seven days and seven nights a week. 85． 2 Dear Tracy， Although I'm 1 6 years old，but my father still treats 76. _____ me as a careless children. He doesn’t value my opinions.77. _ _____ He is very strict with me and often punishes me about 78. _ _____ leaving things lying around in the house while he did this 79. _ _____ all time. I think he fails to set an example to me to 80. _ _____ follow. But he often says：“Doing as I say，not as I do.”81. _ _____ Even worse，he points out my past mistakes to guests，82. _ _____ making me feel hurting. I love my father, but I can’t83. _ _____ bear what he does. I have been tried many times 84. _ _____ to talk with he but he never listens. Please, help me. 85. _ _____ Puzzled 3 Every morning Steve went to work by train. As he 76. _____________ has a long trip, he always buys newspaper. It helps 77. _____________ make the time passing more quickly. One Tuesday 78. _____________ morning, he turned over the sports page. He wanted 79. _____________ to see the report about an important football match 80. _____________ the night before. The report was so interesting that he forgot to get off at his station. He did not know it unless 81. _____________ he saw the sea. He got off at the next station, and had to wait 82. _____________ a long time for a train to go back. It was no doubt that he arrived 83. _____________ late at the office. His boss was angry when Sieve told to him 84. _____________ why he was late. “Work is very important than football! ”. 85. _____________
2018高考英语专题---短文改错 压轴题高分策略之错词 一、考点规律分析 短文改错中，错词所占比重最高，常占整篇短文改错10题中的的6个小题左右。错词的情况也最为复杂，常见的有：动词错误；名词错误；连词错误；冠词错误；形容词和副词错误；代词错误；非谓语动词常见错误；介词错误；习惯用法错误以及逻辑上的错误等。矚慫润厲钐瘗睞枥庑赖。 1. 动词的常见错误 ①一般现在时与一般过去时错用； ② and前后动词时态不一致； ③主谓不一致； ④缺少动词，特别是be动词； ⑤第三人称单数形式错用； ⑥主动语态和被动语态错用。 They did not want me to do any work at home; they want me to devote all my time to my studies.聞創沟燴鐺險爱氇谴净。 【答案】did改为do As we climbed the mountain, we fed monkeys, visiting temples and told stories. 残骛楼諍锩瀨濟溆塹籟。 【答案】visiting改为visited 【思路分析】 通读全句可知，句子的整个时态为一般过去时，有三个并列的谓语动词，分别为fed，visiting和told。很明显，并列连词and前后的动词时态应该保持一致，所以应该把visiting改为visited。酽锕极額閉镇桧猪訣锥。 One evening she told me that something happened when her parents was out.彈贸摄尔霁毙攬砖卤庑。
2020年高考英语短文改错典型试题专项突破终极版（共10篇）含答案解析 1 A few days before, I saw an interesting program on TV. It was about the problem of the traffic in our cities. It seemed that a great deal of damage had done by traffic. But now our cities are still suffered from riffs problem. Some buildings are actually falling to piece. It is often faster to walk than to go by car or bus, The problem has been getting worse for long time. This is only one problem among thousands others in our cities. All sorts of terrible things have happened with our cities. And the biggest question is “What can we do about it?”Our roads have ever been designed for such a heavy traffic. Key：1．将before改为ago。before用于过去完成时，ago用过去时。2．去掉traf-fic 前的冠词the。traffic指车辆。为不可数名词。3．had后加been。为被动语态。4．suffered 改为suffedng。为进行时。5．pmce改为pmces。fall to pieces倒塌。6．正确。7．在long 之前加。a。for a long time为固定用法。8．在to。thousands后加of。thousands of为惯用法，表示“数千的”。9．将with改为To。happen to为固定用法。10．根据句意将ever改为nevcr。 2 Most Americans don’t like to get advices from melnbers of tbelr famlly. When they are in a trouble and need advice, they write letters for newspapers or magazincs. Most newspapers print letters from readers with problems. Along with the Ietters there have answers written by people who are was first grown in which is now part of the United States. Columbus, Who discovered America, saw the Indians smoking. Soon the drying leaves were transported to Europe where smoking began to catch on. At the late 1800s, the Turks made cigarettes popular. Smoking cigarettes is danger. The US Public Health Service stated that the smoking cigarettes is the reason of lung cancer and several other deadly diseases. The US government now requires that each package of cigarettes bears a special warning against the danger of smoking. Key: 1. 在for后加a。for a long time很久。2. 将that改为which。为非限制性定语从句。 3. which改为that。为名词性从句，“就是在现在美洲的地方”。 4. 正确。 5. drying改为dried。意为“晒干的”。 6. At改为In。在……年代用in。 7. dan-ger改为dangerous。 8. 去掉smoking 前的the。动名词做主语。 9. reason改为cause。reason理由，cause导致……的原因，起因。 10. bears改为bear。require后的宾语从句应用should+动词的虚拟结构，should可省略。 3
2020高考英语短文改错模拟训练10篇（有详解) No.01 I like riding my bike. Though it is not very new, but it is 1.___________ my best friend. I find very convenient to go anywhere with a 2.___________ bike. Ride gives me not only exercise but also pleasure. I 3.___________ use my bike mostly on summer when the weather is warm 4.___________ and dry. It can very unpleasant in winter when it is cold and 5.___________ rain is pouring down. It can also be very danger. Of course 6.___________ I will be very careful on my bike. In facts, accidents are not 7.___________ the only problem. One day I went to school and come back 8.___________ to find his front wheel was missing. It was a long walk to 9.___________ the repairer’s shop. Now I have two strong locks. 10.___________ 【答案与解析】 1. 去掉 but。汉语可说“虽然……但是……”，但英语习惯上不能相应地说though…but…。(注：不能去掉 though，因为这样还会涉及大小写的改动，而高考 短文改错每行只允许改动一处。) 2. find 后加 it。此 it 为形式宾语，真正的宾语是其后的不定式。
（全文由Peter编制） 2016年高考试题分项解析之专题----短文改错 1.【2016·全国新课标I】短文改错（10 分） My uncle is the owner of a restaurant close to that 1 live .Though not very big ,but the restaurant is popular in our area .It is always crowded with customers at meal times .Some people even had to wait outside My uncle tells me that the key to his success is honest. Every day he makes sure that fresh vegetables or high quality oil are using for cooking. My uncle says that he never dreams becoming rich in the short period of time. Instead, he hopes that our business will grow steady. 2.【2016·全国新课标II】短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） The summer holiday is coming. My classmates and I are talking about how to do during the holiday. We can chose between staying at home and take a trip. If we stay at home, it is comfortable but there is no need to spend money. But in that case, we will learn little about world. If we go on a trip abroad, we can broaden you view and gain knowledges we cannot get from books. Some classmates suggest we can go to places of interest nearby. I thought that it is a good idea. It does not cost many, yet we can still learn a lot. 3.【2016·全国新课标III】短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） The teenage year from 13 to 19 were the most difficult time for me . They were also the best and worse years in my life . At the first, I thought I knew everything and could make decisions by yourself. However, my parents didn’t seem to think such. They always tell me what to do and how to do it. At one time , I even felt my parents couldn’t understand me so I hoped I could be freely from them. I showed them I was independent by wear strange clothes. Now I am leaving home to college. At last, I will be on my own, but I still want to have my parents to turn to whenever need help.