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2010年北京市春季普通高中会考英语试卷及答案

2010年北京市春季普通高中会考英语试卷及答案
2010年北京市春季普通高中会考英语试卷及答案

2010年北京市春季普通高中会考(新课程)英语试卷

本试卷共分为两部分。第一部分选择题,四道大题(共70分);第二部分非选择题,三道大题(共30分)。

第一部分选择题(共70分)

一、听力理解(共16小题,16分)

第一节:听下面八段对话或独白,从各题A、B、C三个选项中,选出能回答问题的最佳答案。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。

听下面一段对话,回答第1题。

1. How does the man usually go to school?

A. On foot.

B. By bus.

C. By bike.

听下面一段对话,回答第2题。

2. What does the man want to do for the woman?

A. Call a taxi.

B. Phone Kate.

C. Drive the car.

听下面一段对话,回答第3题。

3. Where does the conversation take place?

A. In a theatre.

B. In a restaurant.

C. In a supermarket.

听下面一段对话,回答第4题至第5题。

4. Why is the woman late?

A. She started late.

B. She had a car accident

C. She went to a wrong place.

5. What’s the relationship between the two speakers?

A. Host and guest.

B. Husband and wife.

C. Father and daughter.

听下面一段对话,回答第6题至第7题。

6. How did the man get the dog?

A. He bought it.

B. He got it from his father.

C. His neighbour gave it to him.

7. What can the dog do?

A. Shake hands.

B. Hunt with the man.

C. Look after the children.

听下面一段对话,回答第8题至第10题。

8. What’re the speakers going to do this weekend?

A. Go fishing.

B. Go swimming.

C. Go boating.

9. Where are they going?

A. To a lake.

B. To a river.

C. To the sea.

10. Where do they decide to get some information?

A. From the Internet.

B. From a bookshop.

C. From a library.

听下面一段独白,回答第11题至第13题。

11. What does Sam Jones do?

A. A writer.

B. An actor.

C. A reporter.

12. Where will the speech be given?

A. In Allen Hall.

B. In the library.

C. In the classroom.

13. What’s the speech mainly about?

A. His travel plan.

B. His life in the school.

C. His experiences in Africa.

听下面一段对话,回答第14题至第16题。

14. What’s Alita’s problem?

A. She’s ill in bed.

B. She doesn’t do homework.

C. She has no friends.

15. What will the man talk about at the parents’ evening?

A. His dreams.

B. Their customs.

C. Alita’s worries.

16. What will the teacher ask the other children to do?

A. Visit Alita after school.

B. Play games with Alita.

C. Help Alita take pictures.

二、单项填空(共15小题,15分)

从各题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

17. There are two piles of dirty washing over there are they?

A. Where

B. Who

C. What

D. Whose

18. You’ll have to leave at 7:30 in order to get to the parry 8:30.

A. over

B. by

C. until

D. within

19. Hurry up! We’ll miss the train. Can’t you run ?

A. fast

B. faster

C. fastest

D. less fast

20. —Shall we go out for meal this evening?

—Yes, that’s good idea.

A. a; a

B. a; the

C. the, a

D. the; the

21. Be careful when you cross this very busy street. If not, you may run over by a car.

A. have

B. get

C. become

D. turn

22. I’m sorry I didn’t hear you clearly. you repeat that, please?

A. Could

B. May

C. Must

D. Need

23. —Where’s the tin-opener?

—-Oh, I it earlier... here it is.

—Thanks.

A. see

B. will see

C. saw

D. have seen

24. It is dangerous to board a train as it the station.

A. is leaving

B. has left

C. left

D. had left

25. —Do you think cinemas by TV and computers in the next century?

—Maybe.

A. will replace

B. will be replaced

C. have replaced

D. have been replaced

26. out of bed, he dressed so quickly that he put his boots on the wrong feet.

A. Being jumped

B. To jump

C. Jumped

D. Jumping

27. He had made a decision and refused his mind.

A. having changed

B. changing

C. to change

D. to have changed

28. I want to know you will come back at 8:00 tomorrow.

A. that

B. when

C. where

D. whether

29. pleasant day we have today! Let’s have a picnic.

A. How

B. How a

C. What

D. What a

30. You’ll get hungry during class you have breakfast.

A. because

B. when

C. unless

D. since

31. The school Elias studied for only two years was three kilometres away from his home.

A. when

B. which

C. that

D. where

三、完形填空(共15小题15分)

阅读下面短文,从各题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

The weather was perfect. We were just out for a picnic. When lunch time came, we decided to go and 32 what each of us warned, and meet back on the grass.

Susan and I headed for a hot dog stand. We watched the seller put together the hot dog. But when Susan took out her 33 , the man surprised us.

“It looks a little overdone,” he said, “so you don’t have to pay me.”

We said our thanks, 34 our friends, and began to enjoy our food. But as we talked and ate, I noticed a man sitting alone nearby, in 35 clothes. I could tell that he hadn’t had a bath for days. Another homeless person, I thought.

We finished eating but when Susan and I went to 36 away the lunch bag. I heard a voice ask, “Ther e isn’t any 37 in that bag, is there?”

It was the homeless man. I didn’t know what to say. “No, I 38 it already.”

“Oh, really?” was his only answer. He was obviously very 39 .

I felt bad for him, 40 I didn’t know what to do. Suddenly Snsan said. “I’ll be 41 back. Please wait for me a minute.” I watched curiously as she went across to the hot dog stand. Then I 42 what she was doing. She bought a hot dog, crossed back, and gave the man the food.

When she came back to us, Susan said simply, “I was just passing on the 43 that someone gave to me.”

That day I learned how generosity can go 44 than the person you give to. By giving, you 45 others how to give also. You never know what happiness a simple 46 of concern will bring about.

32. A. get B. pass C. drop D. keep

33. A. present B. money C. key D. menu

34. A. joined B. helped C. visited D. guided

35. A. lovely B. special C. dirty D. popular

36. A. drive B. throw C. wash D. pull

37. A. food B. water C. cigarette D. medicine

38. A. bought B. cooked C. served D. ate

39. A. cold B. nervous C. hungry D. crazy

40. A. but B. while C. so D. or

41. A. almost B. still C. just D. right

42. A. remembered B. imagined C. recognized D. realized

43. A. devotion B. kindness C. pleasure D. mercy

44. A. quicker B. higher C. farther D. deeper

45. A. offer B. teach C. train D. advise

46. A. way B. show C. scene D. act

四、阅读理解(共12小题,24分)

第一节:阅读下面短文,从各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。

A

There are many speelal hotels around the world. In Greenland, there is a hotel made out of ice in Turkey, there is a cave hotel. And in Bolivia, there is the Salt Palace Hotel.

Thousands of years ago, the area around the Salt Palace Hotel was a large lake. But over time, all the water disappeared. Today, the area has only two small lakes and two salt deserts.

In the early 1990s, a man named Juan Quesada built the hotel. He cut big blocks of salt from the desert and used the blocks to build it. Everything in the hotel is made out of salt: the walls, the roof, the tables, the chairs and

the beds.

The sun heats the walls and roof during the day. So the rooms stay warm at night, though it’s cold outside in the desert. The hotel has twelve rooms. A single room costs $40 a night, and a double room $60.

A sign on the hotel’s wall tells guests, “Please don’t lick (舔) the walls.”

47. Where did the salt for the hotel come from?

A. A cave.

B. The lake.

C. The salt desert.

D. A salt field.

48. What did Juan Quesada do in the early 1990s?

A. He discovered the desert.

B. He visited the palace.

C. He built the hotel.

D. He worked as a tour guide.

49. What keeps the rooms in the Salt Palace Hotel warm at night?

A. The water in the lake.

B. The sand in the desert.

C. The furniture in the rooms.

D. The heat from the walls and roof.

50. What is the passage mainly about?

A. A large lake.

B. A special hotel.

C. A beautiful wall.

D. A famous desert.

B

How often do you use your car? Can you use your car less often? Do you know the following facts in the UK?

·About 50% of all car journeys are just for fun.

·Over 80% people go to work by car.

·25% car journeys are under two miles.

·70% car journeys are under five miles.

WALKING & CYCLING

Instead of using the car for short journeys, why not walk or ride a bicycle? Walking is a most popular form of exercise—it’s healthy and it can save you money. If you work nearby, try walking or cycling inste ad of driving. Walking your children to school gives them valuable road experience.

BUSES

Bus companies are using new buses: some run on new fuels which produce less pollution; some have easier access for disabled and old people. There are special traffic lanes (行车道) to make bus journeys easier and more reliable. So do something to help solve the pollution problem—let the bus take you to work and your children to school.

TRAINS

All car journeys, long or short, can be hard work. For some trips it is wiser to take the train. Leave your car at home and walk, cycle or take a bus to and from the station. Train travel is fast, safe and comfortable. Train tickets

are not always expensive; some are quite cheap at discount.

51. How many of car journeys are just for fun in the UK?

A. 25%.

B. About 50%.

C. 70%.

D. Over 80%.

52. The writer believes that can give children valuable road experience.

A. walking to school

B. travelling by train

C. taking new fuel buses

D. having car journeys for fun

53. What does the writer think of travelling by train?

A. Tiring.

B. Comfortable.

C. Exciting.

D. Awful.

54. What is the main purpose of this passage?

A. To advise people to use cars less often.

B. To encourage people to travel by train.

C. To teach people how to use the buses.

D. To tell people to obey traffic rules.

C

Parents can usually tell if their children are lying to them, and so can teachers. Knowing if someone is lying can be useful. There are a number of behaviors that you can observe to help catch someone in a lie.

Eyes, windows to the soul, can provide information about whether you are hearing the truth or a lie. Here is a simple experiment. Ask a friend or a family member to imagine their mother with green hair. You should notice that their eyes look up to their left while they are imagining their mother. Then ask them to think about what they did this morning and their eyes will probably look up to the right. Basically, eye movement to the left indicates the person is imagining something that is not real or did not happen. When the eyes move up and to the right, the person is remembering something that actually happened.

Body language is another way to see if someone is telling tales. A professional poker (扑克) player will probably tell you not to believe someone whose hands touch their face, throat, or mouth. It seems that when we are being less than truthful our hands want to cover our face in some way. It is unlikely that a liar (someone who tells lies) will touch their chest with an open hand.

Paying careful attention to how people talk can also help you catch someone in a lie. If a student is accused of copying homework, and is guilty, they are likely to get defensive. They may deny (否认) the copying and ask why the teacher does not like him or her, while an innocent person might be expected to take the offensive (进攻), explaining for example, how they got the ideas for the homework and convincing the teacher to talk to someone who saw them do the homework.

You may also find a guilty person speaks more than is natural and adds lots of unnecessary details to their story in an attempt to convince you they are telling the truth. If you suspect this is happening, try changing the subject of your conversation quickly. A liar will happily follow your change of direction and will become more relaxed.

But remember, just because someone is showing one or more of the signs associated with lying does not necessarily make them a liar. Some other forms of stress other than lying may explain their behavior, and some people exhibit these signs as normal behavior. However, if you need to distinguish a lie from the truth, these tips could be a good start.

55. When accused of copying, a student who cheats will try to .

A. prove his innocence by giving a wild story

B. convince his teacher by taking offensive action

C. figure out whether the teacher considers him guilty

D. cover his lies by keeping changing conversation topics

56. In the last paragraph, the author intends to tell us that .

A. some liars exhibit lying as normal behavior

B. people should observe the signs to tell lies from truth

C. there are still some other forms of stress other than lying

D. some other forms of stress other than lying should be ignored

57. What is the best title for the passage?

A. What causes people to lie

B. How a liar covers his lies

C. What tricks a liar uses

D. How to detect a lie

58. What can we infer from the passage?

A. Innocent people will not explain their stories in detail.

B. Touching mouth is an effective way to hide dishonesty.

C. Eye movement to the left indicates that the person is lying.

D. Liars favor a new topic in hope of their lies going undetected.

第二部分非选择题(共30分)

一、听力理解(共4小题,4分)

第二节:听下面对话,根据题目要求写下关键信息。此段对话你将听两遍。

二、阅读理解(共3小题,6分)

第二节:阅读下面短文和问题,根据短文内容,在相应题号后的横线上写下相关信息(不多于五个单词),完成对该问题的回答。答语要结构正确,书写工整,字迹清楚。

These days, people are concerned about the growing number of kids who are overweight. The number of overweight kids has increased a lot over the last 30 years. Today, more than 15% of the kids aged 6 to 19 are overweight.

In a recent study in the USA, 1,168 boys and girls were asked about the problem. More than half of them said too many kids were overweight.

What Does “Overweight” Mean?

Most people who are overweight have too much body fat. The person who is overweight weighs more than is healthy. Being overweight can lead to health problems, like heart disease. Overweight kids also may feel sad about the way they look. Sometimes they get laughed at by other kids and it is harder for overweight kids to make friends.

Why Are Some Kids Overweight?

When asked why some kids were overweight, many kids said it was because overweight kids didn’t exercise

enough or eat right. Others said that kids were overweight because fast food restaurants serve the wrong foods or it’s a problem of genes (基因).

How Are the Kids Trying to Lose Weight?

Plenty of kids said they have tried to lose weight and they have been trying to do the following:

·go on a diet—17%

·eat healthy and exercise—64%

·eat out less—14%

·take medicine—5%

It’s great that kids are thinking about weight problems and are trying to solve them. It’s like putting together a difficult puzzle. Understanding that there’s a problem is one piece. Understanding what causes kids to be overweight is another. And knowing that eating healthy and exercising are the best ways to fix the problem is a very important piece.

回答下面问题,在相应题号后的横线上写下相关信息(不多于五个单词)。

1. How do overweight kids feel about the way they look?

2. Some kids have tried to lose weight. What have 64% of them been trying to do?

3. What is the passage mainly about?

三、书面表达(共20分)

本题包含可供选择的(A)和(B)两道题,你可任选其中一题。根据(A)或(B)所提出的具体要求,写出一篇连贯完整的短文。词数不少于60。

(A)

假设你是李华,你在英国的笔友Tommy最近为自己发胖感到苦恼。请你参考上面文章(阅读理解第二节)提供的内容,给他发一封电子邮件。

邮件内容包括:1.可能造成发胖的原因和减肥的建议;

2.简述你自己相关的健康生活方式。

注意:邮件开头和落款已为你写好,写作时请将所给邮件开头和落款抄写在答题卡上。

Dear Tommy,

I am really feeling bad that you are being troubled by overweight these days.

Yours,

Li Hua

(B)

假设你是李华,“国际节水活动周”(International Water-Saving Week)将要在你区举办,举办单位目前正在招募志愿者,要求申请者提交一份英文个人简介。你想申请成为这个活动的志愿者。

请参考以下信息,完成你的个人简介,并说明你申请成为志愿者的目的。

【试题答案】

第一部分选择题(共70分)

一、听力理解第一节(共16小题,16分。每小题1分)

1. C

2. A

3. B

4. C

5. A

6. C

7. A

8. B

9. A 10. A 11. A 12. B

13. C 14. C 15. B 16. B

二、单项填空(共15小题,15分。每小题1分)

17. D 18. B 19. B 20. A 21. B

22. A 23. C 24. A 25. B 26. D

27. C 28. D 29. D 30. C 31. D

三、完形填空(共15小题,15分。每小题1分)

32. A 33. B 34. A 35. C 36. B

37. A 38. D 39. C 40. A 41. D

42. D 43. B 44. C 45. B 46. D

四、阅读理解第一节(共12小题,24分。每小题2分)

47. C 48. C 49. D 50. B

51. B 52. A 53. B 54. A

55. A 56. C 57. D 58. D

第二部分非选择题(共30分)

一、听力理解第二节(共4小题,4分。每小题1分)

1. Davis

2. watch

3. morning

4. 8124639

二、阅读理解第二节(共3小题,6分。每小题2分)

1. Sad./They feel sad.

2. Eat healthy and exercise.

3. Overweight./Overweight problem.

三、书面表达(共20分)

Possible versions:

(A)

Dear Tommy,

I am really feeling bad that you are being troubled by overweight these days. I have just read an article about overweight kids. It is sai d that overweight kids don’t exercise enough or eat right. Some kids are overweight because fast food restaurants serve the wrong foods or it’s a problem of genes. No matter what causes your problem, I suggest you go on a diet or just eat less for half a y ear and see the result. Also, don’t forget to take more exercise. You know, every afternoon after class I play basketball together with my classmates.

Hope you feel better and look forward to good news about you.

Yours,

Li Hua

(B)

My name is Li Hua, a Senior 2 student from Evergreen High School. I am very much interested in this activity so I’d like to take part in it as a volunteer. I am a member of our school’s Water-Saving Club. I can speak good English. I am in the habit of saving water and good at team work. I can surely become a good helper for you. The world is thirsty for water. I think I have the responsibility to do something. It’s also a good chance for me to make more friends.

普通高中英语学业水平考试模拟试题

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2016年北京市普通高中春季会考数学试题 及答案

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内容简介 会考试题难度要求虽与高考有差距,但考核范围全面、接近,对参加会考和高考均有助益。在总复习前或初期测练会考试题,以及中差生,尤其是艺术类考生,测练会考试题都是 十分有效的。 本书收录了10套各省市优秀会考试题及对接高考的模拟试题,科目包括:语文、英语、数学、物理、化学、生物、政治、历史、地理。 全国高中会考精选活页试题 丛书名:高考会考对接 开本:16 字数:380千 印张: 出版日期:2004年9月 标准书号:ISBN 7-223-01567-5/G·674 定价:元(全9册,每册元)

目录 1.北京市2004年夏季普通高中毕业会考(1) 2.北京市2004年春季普通高中毕业会考(9) 3.浙江省2004年高中证书会考试卷(17) 4.山东省2004年普通高中毕业会考(25) 5.广东省2004年春季普通高中毕业考试(33) 6.山西省七地市2004年普通高中毕业考试(41) 7.安徽省2004年普通高中毕业会考(49) 8.湖南省郴州市2004年普通高中毕业会考(57) 9.青海省2004年6月份普通高中会考(65) 10.北京市2004年普通高等学校高职班招生统一考试(73)参考答案(81) 全国教辅畅销书排行前列 ●搜狐教育推荐图书 ●全国400万考生使用的书 ●《中国教育报》等90多家媒体推荐用书

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