2015—2016学年度下期强化训练（二）
九年级英语试卷
（一）听力部分
一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话读两遍。
( ) 1.Where does the man want to go?
A. A bookstore.
B. A school.
C. A museum.
( ) 2. How long will it take to get to Zhengzhou University by car?
A. 20 minutes.
B. 30 minutes.
C. 10 minutes.
( ) 3. What's wrong with the woman?
A. She is too thin.
B. She is badly ill.
C. She is kind of heavy. ( ) 4. When is the speech?
A. Tomorrow.
B. Next week.
C. This weekend.
( ) 5. What does Allen want to be when he grows up?
A. An engineer
B. A doctor
C. A teacher
第二节
听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8两个小题。
( ) 6. What are they going to do?
A. Have a history class
B. Join a History Club
C. Listen to a report about history
( ) 7. What is the relationship between the two speakers?
A. Students in the same school.
B. Friends in the same class.
C. Classmates in the same club.
( ) 8. What does the man think about the history report?
A. Crowded.
B. Interesting.
C. New.
听下面一段对话，回答第9至第10三个小题。
( ) 9. Where is the woman going?
A. To the bus stop.
B. To the museum.
C. To the bookshop. ( ) 10. What is the bike made of?
A. A new kind of material.
B. A new kind of metal.
C. Light metal.
听下面一段对话，回答第11至第12三个小题。
( ) 11. How do they go to school today?
A. By bus.
B. By bike.
C. On foot.
( ) 12. What is the weather like today?
A. It is fine.
B. It's snowy.
C. It's rainy
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。
( ) 17. How many deskmates does the writer have during the three years?
A. Three.
B. Five.
C. Two.
( ) 14. What does the writer think of Jack?
A. Helpful.
B. Strong.
C. Weak.
( ) 15. Why did the writer nearly give up English?
A. Because he is not good at it.
B. Because he always plays with Jack.
C. Because he was always busy with his schoolwork.
第三节
听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容，按照你所听到的先后顺序将下面图片重新排序，并将其标号填写在题号后的横线上。短文读两遍。
16. 17. 18. 19. 20.
（二）笔试部分
二、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）
( ) 21. My uncle has eight-year-old daughter. She can play piano very well.
A. a ;/
B. the ; the
C. an ; the
D. an ; a
( ) 22. A good breakfast can provide us with enough we need in the morning, so breakfast is the most important meal in a day.
A. energy
B. condition
C. style
D. symbol
( ) 23.—He is the only one who failed the P. E. exam.
—Really? You mean he practiced .
A. the most careful
B. the least careful
C. the most carefully
D. the least carefully
( ) 24. Believe in . No one can beat but yourself.
A. you;yourself
B. you;you
C. yourself;yourself
D. yourself;you
( ) 25. —Teachers' Day is coming. Let's do something for our teachers.
—Good idea. We should always . our love for them.
A. explain
B. suppose
C. express
D. wonder ( ) 26. —Whose basketball is it'?
—It belong to Mike. He bought a new basketball yesterday.
Look! His name is on it.
A. can't
B. must
C. could
D. dare
( ) 27. After the Spring Festival, she found she 1.5 kilos.
A. put off
B. put on
C. put away
D. put up ( ) 28. If you want to speak English fluently, you must practice every day because practice perfect.
A. is making
B. will make
C. makes
D. has made ( ) 29. —Did you read the email I sent you last night?
—No. I a movie with my friend.
A. will watch
B. was watching
C. have watched
D. see ( ) 30. she faced many challenges, she managed to finish the task on time.
A. Because
B. When
C. As soon as
D. Though ( ) 31. A famous professor to give us a report next week. We're looking forward to the wonderful report. :
A. was invited
B. is invited
C. will be invited
D. has been invited
( ) 32. In order to fight the haze weather,we must take action.
A. for
B. against
C. at
D. of ( ) 33. —What do you think of the program called I'm speaker?
—It's worth . I watch it every week.
A. watching
B. watched
C. to watch
D. watches ( ) 34. Strong was the first English song I have ever heard. Since then on, I have been in love with English.
A, which B. that C. who D. what
( ) 35. —Excuse me,can you tell me ?
—Sorry, I'm new here, too.
A. where is the restroom
B. how can I get to the nearest bank
C. when the library opens on weekdays
D. that is there a good place to eat nearby
三、完形填空（10分）
Little stream ran down from a high mountain through many villages and forests. Then it reached a desert. "I went through so many 36 . I should have no problem crossing the desert," she thought. As she started, she found herself slowly disappearing into the sand. After many tries, she still 37 ." Maybe I can't reach the ocean," she said 38 to herself.
At this time,a deep 39 said,"If a breeze(微风)can cross the desert, 40 can a river. " It was the voice of the desert. But the little stream answered, "That's because a breeze can fly, but I cannot. "
"That's because you can't give up what you are. Let 41 evaporate (蒸发)into the breeze,and it can take you across," said the desert. "Give up what I am now? No! No!" The little stream could not accept this idea. "The breeze can carry the vapor (蒸汽) 42 the desert and let it leave as rain. The rain will 43 a river again," said the desert. "And 44 you're a river or vapor, your nature never changes. " Hearing this, the little stream went
into the open arms of the breeze. It carried her to the next stage of her life.
The course of our lives is like the 45 of the little stream. If you want to go through difficulties in your life to head for success, you should also change the way you are.
( ) 36. A. difficulties B. surprises C. failures D. praises
( ) 37. A. welcomed B. succeeded C. expected D. failed
( ) 38. A. happily B. sadly C. cheerfully D. hopefully ( ) 39. A. sound B. noise C. shout D. voice
( ) 40. A. so B. neither C. nor D. yet
( ) 41. A. itself B. ourselves C. yourself D. herself
( ) 42. A. through B. over C. across D. past
( ) 43. A. form B. lose C. return D. miss
( ) 44. A. if B. whether C. when D. because ( ) 45. A. shape B. design C. production D. experience
四、阅读理解
A
A few years ago, my husband and I were on an island for a long weekend with
our 3- and 4-year-old daughters. As we went back and forth about what to do next, our girls jumped in and told us exactly what they wanted to do. "We want to go to the butterfly museum," said Ariela and Eliana.
As soon as we walked into the main area of the museum, we saw thousands of beautiful butterflies, all flapping(拍打) their colorful wings.
My girls were jumping up and down, and I knew we had made the right decision to come to the museum. They were having so much fun.
I turned to our museum tour guide beeanse I was curious, and asked: " How long do butterflies live?"
She said:"About ten days. "
"What can butterflies do in ten days?" I asked.
The guide stopped, looked at me, and said: " They make the world a more beautiful place. "
"Wow," I said,"I never thought about butterflies like that. Thank you. "
After we said goodbye, I couldn't stop thinking about what the guide had said. She was right. We all have something to offer the world with the time we have. When we focus our gifts on taking care of each other every day, we can make a difference.
根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。
( )46. Where did the family finally decide to go?
A. To another island
B. To a butterfly museum
C. To a supermarket
D. To visit a friend at the museum
( )47. How long does a butterfly live on average.'?
A. A few weeks
B. A month
C. About ten days
D. One day ( )48. What did the guide think of butterflies?
A. She didn't think butterflies could do anything for the world
B. She felt pity for the butterflies that live such a short life
C. She was surprised by the long lives of butterflies
D. She really appreciated what the butterflies do for the world
( )49. What does the underlined word "curious" mean in Chinese?
A. 好奇的
B. 失望的
C. 不感兴趣的
D. 无助的( ) 50. From the story, the writer tries to .
A. tell us about the wonderful experience with her family
B. introduce something surprising about life
C. advise people to visit the butterfly museum
D. encourage people to make a difference in the world
B
Rock climbing did not become a sport until late in the 1900s. But now it has become a popular outdoor activity. While rock climbing may still be necessary for mountain climbing, most people just climb low mountains for fun.
If you have ever done rock climbing, you will know that it is not a very easy sport. Indoor and outdoor rock climbing both need practice. What most people don't know is that rock climbing is one of the sports that depend on your body and mind.
To climb successfully, one must use wonderful skills. One of the important rules is to always have three parts of your body on the rock face. Another important rule is that your arms only hold you close to the rock face while your legs are pushing you up. The closer you are to the rock face, the easier it is to climb.
Rock climbing is a wonderful sport. Once you start to learn how to climb, you'll find more fun. People who like games such as chess playing or problem-solving may love rock climbing, because they are nearly the same in the way of thinking. For anyone who wants to get into beautiful shape, rock climbing is a fun and good way. Anyone who enjoys a difficult game and loves the outdoors should think of taking rock climbing as a new hobby.
根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。
( )51. When did rock climbing become a sport?
A. In 1900
B. Early in the 1900s
C. In the middle of the 1900s
D. Late in the 1900s
( )52. What does rock climbing depend on?
A. It depends on your brain
B. It depends on your hobby
C. It depends on your interests
D. It depends on your body and mind ( ) 53. The chess players may like rock climbing because .
A. they'd like to get into beautiful shape
B. it is more interesting than chess playing
C. it is like chess playing in the way of thinking
D. they really like to do sports
( ) 54. Who should think of taking rock climbing as a new hobby?
A. People who enjoy indoor activities
B. People who enjoy music
C. People who enjoy a difficult game and love the outdoors
D. People who love dancing
( )55. What can we learn from the passage?
A. Rock climbing is a kind of indoor and outdoor activity
B. Rock climbing is a very easy sport
C. When you climb, your arms push you up
D. The closer you are to the rock face, the more difficult it is to climb
( )56. The artist training course will last for .
A. one week
B. two weeks
C. ten days
D. one month ( )57. If Jim wants to teach English abroad, he'll have to pay for the course in Prague.
A. $200
B. $1,300
C. $300
D. $75
( )58. If you rent that house for $200,you'll enjoy the following things,except the .
A. garage
B. Internet
C. TV
D. fridge
( )59. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Call at 310-364-0665 to learn something about teaching English abroad
B. Everyone can be an English teacher after a 4-week course
C. You need to keep the house clean if you share it with Mary
D. Mary wants to see her house
( )60. We can find the above information in a/an .
A. science magazine
B. newspaper
C. environment survey
D. report
D
Imagine one day the water taps (水龙头) in your house stop running. You have to pay a lot of money to buy water from shops. And still there isn't enough water for everyone. Your mother has to save the family's shower water to use for washing clothes. 61 .
Probably not. 62 According to a report, the capital, Sana'a, will run out of drinking water as early as 2025.
63 Hanna, an 18-year-girl, tells the teens, "In a good week we'll have a water supply all week. But then the next week there will be water only for a day or two. "
Hanna says only rich people have enough water to use. They can buy water from the shops or frorn the water trucks. 64 They travel around the city every day to sell water--at very high prices.
"A lot of people can't pay for it," she says.
65 But it will cost a lot and it may not happen soon enough to help the people of Yemen.
根据材料内容，将A—E五个句子还原到文中空白处，并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上。
A. Private companies own the trucks.
B. Would you be able to stand that kind of life?
C. The government is thinking of making use of seawater.
D. But that is what kids in Yemen (也门) are experiencing.
E. Because of the water shortage, the Yemen government often cuts the water
supply(供应).
61. 62. 63. 64. 65.
五、词语运用
根据短文内容，从下面方框中的12个单词中选出10个并用其适当的形式
66 care of the children, and did the food shopping, cooking, and cleaning. Nowadays in many families, 67 parents work, so they both have to do the shopping, cooking, and cleaning in their 68 time. Parents, therefore, don't have as much time with 69 children as they used to have in the past. There are also many single-parent families. In these families, 70 single parent has to do everything.
These days, many children come home 71 school to an empty apartment or house. A lot of children spend many hours each day in front of the television. Even 72 families are together, it is common for family 73 to do things by themselves. For example, they watch programs on separate TVs in different rooms, they use the Internet, they talk with friends on the telephone, and they do other individual activities.
Isn't it strange? 74 to technology, people are able to communicate so 75 with people far away, but sometimes they don't communicate as well as before with people in their own homes.
66. 67. 68. 69. 70.
71. 72. 73. 74. 75.
六．补全对话。(10分)
(During the summer holiday, Mary meets her friend, Linda on the street. )
A : Hi. Linda. How is your holiday?
B:Terrible. I am really tired.
A : Tired? 76. ？
B : Because I am busy every day. I have to take six classes every day and my
math teacher gives me a lot of homework.
A :77. . Maybe he will give you
less homework.
B:I am poor at math. Maybe I will improve it by doing a lot of exercise.
A:Oh, you have to learn to relax. As the saying goes,"All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy. " 78. ？
B:I'd love to, but I can't go to the movies today.
A :79. ？
B:OK, I think I will be free then.
A:80. .
B:That's also a great idea. We can get relaxed in that way, too.
A:So, call me when you are free.
B:OK, I will.
七、书面表达（15分）
中国内地少年偶像组合TFBOYS自出道以来，“圈粉”
无数，尤其受青少年的喜爱。他们不断参与各种各样的节
目和演出，人气爆棚，但是也有人担心，过早的成名对他们的成长并不是很有利。作为一名青少年，你想成名吗?请以“1 want to be famous”或“I don’t want to be famous”为题写一篇英语短文，谈谈你的观点。
要求：1．文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；
2．词数80词左右。
北京英语口语考试试题(中级) 第一部分 Introduction and General Conversation (about 3 - 4 minutes) Good morning/afternoon! Sit down, please. (Take a seat, please./Please be seated.) What's your name? (Could you tell me your name?) * My name is Chai Qinghua . And what is your registration number (准考证号)? * My registration number is… Right. Can you hand me your mark sheet, please? （登分卡） (Can you give me the mark sheet, please?) * Here you are. Thank you. Now we are ready for the test. (Let’s begin our test.) First of all, I'd like to know something about you. Could you tell me sth. about you family (friends, work, study, hobby)? * Yes,of course. Where are you from? * I’m from Chao Yang District. How did you get here? Did it take long? * I came here by bus. It took me about an hour. Where is your hometown? (Are you from Beijing? Which part of Beijing are you from? Tell me something about your hometown. How do you like your hometown?) * Well, Beijing is my hometown. Beijing is the capital of China. It is both an ancient city and a modern city. It is also an international city. It is developing very fast. I like Beijing very much. There are many foreign companies in Beijing. So in the near future, if I want to have a job in these companies, I have to be good at English. How long have you lived in Beijing? (Have you been living in Beijing for many years?) * For about 18 years. Are you working or studying? (Are you a student? What is your job?) *I ‘am a college student . What is the name of your college? The Tongzhou college of Beijing university of technology . When did you begin to study in your present school? * I began to study here in September 2012. Is English an important course in your school? * Of course, it is a very important course in our school. Both teachers and students pay great attention to this course, because English is very important. How do you usually learn English on your own? * I often listen to English programs over the radio. * I often review what I have learnt in my English classes. What is your major(专业)? Do you like your major? Is it difficult to you? * I major is the Business Administration Management. I like my major very much. It is very interesting and practical. Some courses are easy to learn, but some are difficult.
国际音标测试卷 姓名__________ 一、把下列单词与对应的英标连线。 sheep nine game picture room [ru:m] [ge?m] [‘p?kt??] [na?n] [?i:p] very doctor class watch chair [‘ver?] [kla:s] [t?e?] [w?t?] [‘d?kt?] 二、根据划线部分的读音，选择正确的音标。 （）1. pleasure A. [s] B. [z] C. [?] ( ) 2. thank A. [s] B. [θ] C. [e] ( ) 3. year A. [j] B. [?] C. [?] ( ) 4. cards A. [ds] B. [dz] C. [ts] ( ) 5. cat A. [?] B. [e?] C. [?] ( ) 6. home A. [u] B. [?u] C. [au] ( ) 7. book A. [u] B. [u:] C. [?u] ( ) 8. China A. [k] B. [t?] C. [h] ( ) 9. bee A. [i:] B. [?] C. [e] ( ) 10. bird A. [?] B. [?:] C. [?] 三、写出下列每组单词中划线部分的共同音标。 1. no post home grow / / 2. bird her work girl / / 3. what when watch win / / 4. cry tie eye like / / 5. oil boy noise enjoy / /
四、选择所给单词的正确音标，将其序号写入题前括号内。 1. toilet A. /’t??l?t / B. /’t??l?t / ( ) 2. three A. /θri:/ B. / eri:/ ( ) 3. bag A. /b?g / B. /be?g/ ( ) 4. short A. /??:t/ B. /??t/ ( ) 5、pen A /pen/ B. /p?n/ ( ) 五、划分音节。 1. /’ta?g?/ 2. /’ta?d?/ 2. /d?’semb?/ 4. /p?’l?sm?n/ 5. /’be?b?/ 6. /’p?kt??/ 六、写出下列划线字母组合的读音。 window / / house / / today / / talk / / chair / / photo / / this / / television / / father / / 七、根据所给元音音标补全单词。 eg. [?u] home 1. [?] p 2. [e] gg 3. [?:] w l 4. [e?] c ke 5. [u?] s 6. [??] h 八、口才训练，根据音标正确拼读下列单词。 1. wish [w??] 2. heavy [‘hev?] 3. kitchen [k?t??n] 4. yet [jet] 5. clever [‘klev?] 6. friend [frend] 7. weather [‘wee?] 8. map [m?p] 9. catch [k?t?] 10. stood [stud] 11. spring [spr??] 12. hundred [‘h?ndr?d] 13. jump [d??mp] 14. country [k?ntr?] 15. through [θru:]
二、. 10 ( ) 1, A. river B. eat C. worry D. go ( ) 2, A . pear B. apple C. flower D. banana ( ) 3, A. bread B. milk C. table D. egg ( ) 4, A. one B. first C. two D. four ( ) 5, A. tell B. say C. take D. father 1.— How do we go to the park ? — It’s easy .We can go to the park _____ bus. A in B by C on 2. — _____ is this in English ? — It’s a red car. A what color B what C what’s 3. — Sit down,please. — ______ . A Yes B Thanks C Good 4. — What did you do yesterday ? — I _____ swimming. A go B goes C went 5.Jenny’s brother is twenty ____ old. A. year B. yeares C. years 6.--- ____ gifts do you have? --- I have eleven gifts. A. How many B. how much C. how far 7.--- Excuse me! Do you have ____ runners? --- Yes, I’ll show you. A. some B. any C. many 8.--- Is this a ___ day? --- No! It’s snowy!
全国公共英语等级考试英语一级（1级）模拟试题含答案 第一节：单项选择 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑． 1. ----- will you be able to finish the job this week? ----- ___________ , but I'm not skilled enough, you know. A.I can't say so B.I expect so C. I'm sure so D. I don't know so 2. We arrived at the station _______ late, or we the bus. A. too much; would catch B. a little too; had caught C. much too; would have caught D. too much; would have caught 3. Is it the watch you want ________? A. to have it repaired B. to repair it C. to have repaired D. to have repaired it 4. The two thieves fled the town separately, _______ a bag. A. each carrying B. whose that watch is C. whose watch is that D. whose watch is 5. The little boy can't tell ________. A. whose is that watch B. whose that watch is C. whose watch is that D. whose watch is 6. If a baby bird stays _______ for two or three weeks after leaving the nest, it has a fair chance of becoming an adult. A. living B. lively C. alive D. live 7. We will not attack ______ we are attacked;if attacked,we will certainly counter-attack. A. if B. when C. unless D. even if 8. You can take ______ seat you like. A. no matter what B. no matter which C. what D. whichever 9. I ______ to speak to you all these days. A. wanted B. have wanted C. shall want D. shall be wanting 10.A burning cigarette he threw into the wastepaper basket ______ fire to the hotel. A. made B. set C. caused D. caught 11."Do you hear someone knocking at the door?" "Yes, I did. I heard him ______ three times." A. knocking B. knocked C. being knocking D. knock 12.Peter,John and Tom each ______. A. say they came first B. says they came first C. says he came first D. say came first 13.Through long power lines electricity goes ______. A. to the place needed B. there it is needed C. where it is needed D. which it is needed 14. ______ from the apple tree. A. It down fell B. there it is needed C. Down fell it D. Fell it down 15.The service in this restaurant is very poor;there are not enough waiters to wait ______ customers. A. on B. for C. with D. to 第二节：完形填空 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．
Oral Test for Grade 2013 (Band 1) Topic 1: Campus Love Directions: Some students say one of their wishes at college is to develop a romantic relationship with someone they love. Are you one of them? Create a conversation with your partner(s) and exchange your personal views on campus love. Topic 2: Communication Problems Directions: Misunderstandings are very common in our daily lives. As a Chinese saying goes, understanding a girl’s mind is as hard as searching a needle under the sea. Do you think so? Do you agree that men and women speak in different styles? Are there any examples in your daily life that support your point of view? Create a conversation with your partner(s) and exchange your opinions on misunderstandings between men and women. Topic 3: Winning and Success Directions: Have a discussion with your partner(s) about winners in your eyes. Do you have your personal hero? What accounts for his/her success?
2013-2014学年第二学期通识选修课 《英语语音和大学英语学习》试题 一、填空题（每空1分，共20分） 1、英语中有 48 个音素，其中，元音音素有 20 个，元音音素可分为单元音和双元音；辅音音素有 28 个，细分为 12 个清辅音和 16 个浊辅音。 2、在元音音素中，发音时为圆唇的音有 、、和。 3、根据发音规则，我们把音素分为元音和辅音。 4、根据震动声带与否，我们把辅素分为清辅音和浊辅音。 5、在发长元音时，口腔肌肉是收缩；在发短元音时，口腔肌肉是舒张。 6、一般来说，在双音节词中，我们可以根据单词的重读音节来判断单词的词性。 7、英语中的连读必须发生在同一意群中。 8、在英语单词的多音节中，大多数的元音字母和字母组合要弱读为或。 二、英语语音术语翻译（每个1分，共10分） 1 元音: [ a ] [ a:] [ ?] 后元音: [ a: ] [ っ] [ っ:] [ u ] [ u:] 2、辅音气流在口腔或咽头受到阻碍而形成的音叫做辅音，又叫子音。（黄）/ 发音时气流受到发音器官的各种阻碍，声带不一定振动，不够清晰响亮的音素叫辅音。（张）/ 气流从肺里出来不一定振动声带，通过口腔时受到一定的阻碍，这种主要依靠阻碍发出的音叫辅音。 3、双元音双元音音素由两个元音组成，发音时由一个元音向另一个元音滑动，口型有变化。前一个元音发音清晰响亮，且时间长；后一个元音发音模糊软弱，且时间短。特别要注意的三点是： (1)不要将前后两个音断开，应连贯成为一个整体： (2)不要因为后一个元音发音短小而将其忽略； (3)发音时滑动过程要完整，时间要充分。
双元音（diphthongs）在语音学中，指联合的两个元音，它们作为一个整体出现。之间有平滑的过渡，也就是说，双元音中的发音牵涉到两种不同的舌位，并且从其中一种舌位滑动到另一舌位。在国际音标 (IPA) 中，单元音（monophthongs）用一个字母表示，如[?]。双元音用两个字母表示，如[a?]，响度较低的字母可以加上 [ ]符号以表示它是双元音的一部份，例如 [a?]。 4、单词重音英语的每个词，至少有一个音节读得特别重而清楚，而其他的音节则轻而含糊。读得重而清楚的音节，叫做单词重音，又叫重读音节。读得轻而含糊的音节，叫做非重读音节或轻读音节。 5、意群意群就是指句子中按意思和结构划分出的各个成分，每一个成分即称为一个意群。同一意群中的词与词的关系紧密相关，密不可分，否则就会引起误解。 6、音节音节是听觉能感受到的最自然的语音单位，有一个或几个音素按一定规律组合而成。汉语中一个汉字一般一个音节，每个音节由声母、韵母和声调三个部分组成；英语中一个元音音素可构成一个音节，一个元音音素和一个或几个辅音音素结合也可以构成一个音节。 9、连读在连贯地说话或朗读时，在同一个意群（即短语或从句）中，如果相邻的两个词前者以辅音音素结尾，后者以元音音素开头，就要自然地将辅音和元音相拼，构成一个音节，这就是连读。连读时的音节一般不重读，只需顺其自然地一带而过，不可以加音，也不可以读得太重。如：not at all这个短语。连读时听起来就像是一个单词。注意：连读只发生在句子中的同一个意群中。在两个意群之间即使有两个相邻的辅音和元音出现，也不可连读。如：Please take a look at it.这个句子中take a look at it是同一个意群，那么take与a可连读，look与at可连读，at 与it可连读。 10、辅音连缀在同一意群内，如果有两个或两个以上的辅音音素结合在一起,这种语音现象称为辅音短缀. 辅音连缀发生在词尾,词中和词尾.在辅音前,连缀的辅音不超过3个，在元音后,连缀的辅音不超过10个. 读辅音连缀时,前面的辅音必须读得轻一些,短促些,各个辅音之间不能夹入元音.音与音之间要衔接紧密，快速，过度自然． 三、给下列单词分音节并注明音节数（每个1分，共10分） 1、probable pro ba ble 三节 2、meeting 3、cooperate 4、sociology 5、continuous 6、correct 7、geography 8、chaos 9、oasis 10、exaggerate
笔试部分（100分） Ⅰ. 单项选择。(15分) ( )1. Lucy and Lily _____ China next week. A. is visit B. are visiting C. visit D. visits ( )2. —How do you go to work? —I usually go to work _____. A. by a car B. in a car C. on a car D. by cars ( )3. —Must I finish my homework now? —No, you _____. A. may not B. mustn’t C. can’t D. needn’t ( )4. They each _____ a CD in their bags. A. have B. has C. is D. are ( )5. It is a good time _____. A. sing B. to sing C. singing D. sang ( )6. Find the answer _____ the question, please. A. of B. with C. to D. for ( )7. —_____ do you go for a picnic? —Once a month. A. How long B. How many times C. How often D. How many time ( )8. —_____ will you stay in America? —About two months. A. How many B. How often C. How long D. How ( )9. She’s good at _____. A. read B. reading C. to read D. reads ( )10. —Mum, I’ m going to Ann’ s party this evening. —_____. A. Why not B. Have a good time C. Come back early D. Good idea ( )11. —I’m going to Hawaii with my aunt this month for my holiday. —_____! A. Have a good time B. Best wishes to them C. Thand you very much D. It’s OK ( )12. —Excuse me, which is the way to the post office? —Sorry. I’m new here. —_____. A. Not at all B. Bad luck C. Thank you all the same D. Thank you ( )13. —Would you like to go for a picnic with us? —_____, but I’m too busy. A. No, I can’t B. I’d like C. Yes, I’d love to D. Why not ( )14. Leo likes _____, but he doesn’t like _____ now. A. hike; hiking B. hikes; hiking C. hiking; to hike D. hiking; hiking ( )15. The flowers smell _____. A. well B. badly C. good D. much well Ⅱ. 完形填空。（15分） One day there was an argument (争论) between the wind and the sun. “ I’m much 1 than you, ”said the wind.“No, I don’t agree with you!”said the sun. While they were arguing, they saw a man 2 along the road. He is wearing a heavy coat. The sun said to the wind, “Now, let 3 see who can make the man take 4 his coat. Then we will know who is stronger.” First the wind tried. It began to blow very hard. It blew 5 hard that the man pulled (拉)his coat around him. The wind was 6 with the man. Then it said to the sun，“Now, it’s your 7 . ” The sun started to 8 on the man. Soon it got very 9 ! The man took off his coat. The argument was over. We know the 10 was stronger now. （）1.A. strong? B. strongly C. stronger
公共英语等级考试三级(PETS3)学习笔记（六） Unit 21 Services(1) Dialogues /monologues: 1、 Hotel in London or in England specially, will ask for a credit card or a confirmation which will guarantee that your room is held, basically all night or for late arrival. 2、 This could be a precise place for you. 关于：precise 与 accurate 是否有区别? accurate，correct，delicate，exact，precise都含有一定的"正确,精确"之意 accurate 准确的，精确的，指某人或某事不仅不出错，而且与事实无出入，强调准确性 correct 正确的，指某人或某事合乎事实或公认的标准或规则，没有错误 delicate 精美、精细的、雅致的 exact 确切的、精确的,语气较accurate强,指某人或某事数量或质量完全符合事实或标准,而且在细致末节上也丝毫不差 precise 精密的,指具有高度的精确性和准确性,强调范围界限的鲜明性或细节的精密,有时略带"吹毛求疵"的贬义 3、 Art-house. Art-house：艺术电影院 指放映不属于商业主流电影的电影院。艺术电影院放映的影片，重视电影本身的品质，较不注重商业吸引力，如当代重要导演的影片、独立制片影片、影史的经典作品，及发行有限的前卫及实验电影。亦称 Art theater。 4、 Your restaurant specializes in hamburgers and chicken, right? specializes in：擅长于，专攻。 5、 As an unadvertised special, you can have a trip to the salad bar with your order for only a dollar more. 作为一个末做广告的特价餐，您可以多出一美元随意的在沙拉吧里定购。
以下为爱麟霖/(Curlylin)倾情奉献，需要的朋友可以参考一下 7. Friendship (Listening and Speaking Course, Unit 3; Integrated Course, Unit 2) 1) Do you have many friends? What kind of people do you want to make friends with? Why? Yes. I’d like to make friends with loyal people. In my opinion,a friend is a person who can share his/hers happiness with you, who can lend you a shoulder when you cry,who can give you a hand when you are in trouble without asking for anything in return. In a word,a friend in need is a friend indeed, I think a loyal people can do the things which were mentioned above for his/hers true friend. So I prefer to make friends with loyal people, and I also believe I am a loyal people who you can make friends with. 2) How do you make friends? Please comment on “a friend you buy isn’t worth the price”. First,I’d like to talk to him to find out whether we have the same interest with each other. If the answer is YES,then we have the foundation to develop a friendship. The next days, all we need to do is to treat each other by heart and soul. 3) How valuable is friendship in a person’s life? How can we keep friendship alive? As for me, I regard friendship as a very important part in my life.Just imagine a life,there’s no one to be your friend. What life could be if you had no friend to talk to , no friend to comfore you and cheer you up when you were having a hard time,no friend to lend you a hand when you needed help …… Life without friends is unthinkable ... We have to do hard work to build up and sustain our friendship. First, let your friends know that you really care about them.It’s important to give some cues to your friends. Be sure your friend knows that she is cared about.Second,try to be with your friends when they are in trouble when they need you. Keeping friendship alive is not only to say some sweet words,but need some real action. 4) What does friendship mean to you? What kind of friends do you think are true friends? It's a fantastic experience in whole of my life. Friendship to me is what water to fish.I can't live without a real friend. 2问见（1） 5) How can we get along well with other people? To begin with, we need to be honest with others and always say what we mean. Lies will surely make people stay far away from us in the long run. After all,honesty is the best policy. Second, we have to be humble enough. If we are proud in public, we can hardly win other's respect, not to mention "friendship" . Finally, we must not be selfish. We should learn how to show concern for others. As long as we abide[?'ba?d] by what is mentioned above, we will find it easy to get along well with others.
一、选择题 1．which of the following words has a different stress(重音)? A．country B．famous C．outside D．repeat. 2．下列单词中元音字母a 的发音与其他三个不同的是________。 A．thanks B．jacket C．map D．name 3．下列各组字母中全部是元音字母的是 ____。 A．a, e, o, r B．a, i, u, e C．o, u, e, n 4．Go down this street and turn ______ / left / .You will see a library in front of you. A．light B．left C．let D．lift 5．If I had one million dollars, I’d give it away to ______________/′medik?l/ research. A．medicine B．medical C．magazine D．metal 6．How often do you exercise? I exercise ______________/ w?ns/ a day. A．won B．once C．win D．one 7．以下字母有相同元音因素的是 A．A, H B．L, O C．E, Q D．I, X 8．下列四个选项中划线部分读音全部相同 ．．．．的是__________。 A．oranges boxes families B．maps books bags C．age take made D．but sun use 9．In the following words, which underlined letter has a different sound from the others? A．produce B．product C．promise 10．In the following words , which underlined letter has different sound from the others? A．medium B．secret C．recall 11．从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出所含元音音素不同的一个。 A．he B．red C．she D．me 12．She didn't have a good_____/ sli:p/ last night, so she looked tired. A．sleep B．sheep C．shape D．shop 13．从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出所含元音音素不同的一个。 A．Bob B．dog C．orange D．photo 14．Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound? A．thank, bank B．monkey, costume C．great, create 15．Which of the following words is pronounced /k?ust/? A．coat B．cost C．coast D．count 16．Which of the following part has a different sound? A．those B．month C．health D．think 17．Which has the different sound of the letter group ‘igh’ from the other words? A．high B．night C．weight D．right 18．Don't miss the__________/t?a:ns/, maybe it will never come again.
(原创)中考英语必考点配考题
中考英语精华1 1.sound, voice, noise, shout 词义辨析：sound指自然界各种各样的声音；voice特指人的嗓音、noise 指噪音；shout指人或动物的叫喊，也指予以警告或引起注意而发出的叫喊。 如： Did you hear the strange sound just now? 刚才你有没有听到那个奇怪的声音？ It is very nice to hear your voice. 听到你的声音真是太好了。 Don’t make a noise o utside; I want to have a rest. 别再发出噪音了，我想休息一会儿。 Suddenly, the patient raised a shout of pain. 突然病人发出痛苦的叫声。 中考真题： At the foot of the hill you could hear nothing but the _________ of the running water. A. shout B. noise C. voice D. sound _ I often listen to the song Rainbow. _So do I . it ______beautiful. a. feels b. smells c. sounds 2. be famous for, be famous as 词义辨析：be famous for意为“因……而著名”，be famous as意为“作为……而有名”。如： Hangzhou is famous for the West Lake. 杭州因西湖而著名。 He is famous as a short story writer. 他是著名的短篇小说家。 中考真题： China is very _________ the Great Wall and pandas. A. famous as B. famous for C. ready to D. ready for 3. how long, how often, how soon，how far 词义辨析：how long表示“多长”，常用来询问物体长度，也可询问动作或状态延续多长时间，常就for引导的时间段提问；how often常用来询问频率；how soon常用来询问某人要过多久才能做某事。如： How long have you worked in our school? 你在我们学校工作了多长时间？ How often do you see a film? Once every four weeks? 你多长时间看一场电影？每四周一次吗？ How soon can we have a holiday? In a week?