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2012高考英语语言点最后冲刺解析题19

2012高考英语语言点最后冲刺解析题19
2012高考英语语言点最后冲刺解析题19

2012高考英语语言点最后冲刺解析题19

【1801】Boy students are not allowed to _____ long hair in our school.

【译文】在我们学校男学生不允许留长头发。

A. dress

B. wear

C. leave

D. grow

【答案及简析】B。动词辨析,wear才有留发的意思。

【1802】Although they meet with difficulties, I hear that they’ve succeed ed _____.

【译文】尽管他们遇到了许多困难,我听说他们毕竟成功了。

A. in all

B. after all

C. above all

D. first of all

【答案及简析】B。短语辨析,in all 总共;above all尤其是;first of all首先;after all毕竟。

【1803】I’m looking for the curtain that can _____ the carpets in my rooms.

【译文】我在找能和我家地毯相配的窗帘。

A. suit

B. match

C. fit

D. suitable

【答案及简析】B。suit 值的是满足某人需要的合适;fit 指大小,尺寸,形状的适合;match指颜色,设计,式样与其他物品配套。

【1804】Groups of _____ and _____ are eating and _____ at the foot of the hill.

【译文】一群羊和鹿在小山脚下吃草和绿叶。

A. sheep; deer; grass; leaves

B. sheeps; deers; grass; leaves

C. sheep; deer; grass; leaf

D. sheeps; deers; grasses; leaves

【答案及简析】A。名词单复数问题,sheep, deer 单复数同形;grass不可数名词;leaf 的复数是leaves。

【1805】My father _____ in a university.

【译文】我父亲在一所大学里搞研究工作。

A. takes a research

B. does a research

C. takes research

D. does research

【答案及简析】D。搞研究工作的短语是do / make research。

【1806】They neededd some more hands to do the work, _____they?

【译文】他们需要更多的人手去做这项工作,是吗?

A. didn’t

B. neededn’t

C. mustn’t

D. needn’t

【答案及简析】A。need事实意动词,在反意疑问句中应该用助动词do。

【1807】The train arrived at _____ 8 o’clock, neither earlier nor later.

【译文】火车正好八点钟到达,不早也不晚。

A. properly

B. exactly

C. almost

D. nearly

【答案及简析】B。此题由neiter earlier nor later解题,表示正好用exactly。

【1808】The price of this washing machine has been increased _____ 15%.

【译文】这种洗衣机的价格已经涨了百分之一十五。

A. in

B. about

C. to

D. by

【答案及简析】D。增加了多少介词用by;增加到多少用介词to。

【1809】----- What do you think of the book? ----- _____.

【译文】--你认为这本书如何?--值得一读。

A. The book is worth reading

B. It is worth reading the book

C. You are worth reading

D. You are worth to read

【答案及简析】A。此句是征求评价性的意见的句式,当然就得用评价的话语回答。【1810】The thing that _____ is not whether you fail or not, but whether you try or not.

【译文】要紧的事不是你是否失败,而是你尝试没有。

A. cares

B. matters

C. considers

D. minds

【答案及简析】B。动词用法辨析,matter 表示要紧。

【1811】He has recovered _____ of his friends.

【译文】他的康复,使朋友们很高兴。

A. to their much delight

B. to much delight

C. to much their delight

D. much to their delight

【答案及简析】D。to one’s delight 使某人高兴;程度副词much应该放在短语的前面。【1812】All that you mentioned _____ well known _____.

【译文】你所提及的一切事情都是我们知道的。

A. are; for us

B. is; by us

C. was; to us

D. were; to us

【答案及简析】C。all表示一切时,一般作单数讲;按时态一致的原则应是一般过去时态。【1813】There are many things which have to _____ before we finally make up our minds.

【译文】在我们最后下决心之前还有很多事得想到。

A. be thought

B. be thought of

C. think about

D. think of

【答案及简析】B。定语从句应是一个被动意思的句子。

【1814】Not only a promise _____, but also he kept it.

【译文】他不但作了一个许诺,而且兑现了。

A. does he make

B. did he make

C. he made

D. did we make

【答案及简析】B。not only.. but also…引导的并列句,前倒后不倒。

【1815】_____ is stupid ____ you to say so.

【译文】你这样说话很愚蠢。

A. It; for

B. It; of

C. That; for

D. This ; of

【答案及简析】B。it is + 形容词+ of sb. to do sth.句型。

【1816】Mr Brown , _____, whorks as the manager of the company.

【译文】我们乘布朗的车到这儿来的,他在这家公司当经理。

A. by whose car wr got here

B. in whose car we got here

C. we got here by car

D. we got here in his car

【答案及简析】B。定语从句中的状语in his car = in whose car.

【1817】I find _____ impossible to learn two foreign languages well at the same time.

【译文】我发现同时学好两门外语是不可能的。

A. that

B. me

C. this

D. it

【答案及简析】D。考查的是6123结构,请具体参见本站语法相关内容。

【1818】My parents always let me have my own _____ of living.

【译文】我的父母总是让我有自己的生活方式。

A. way

B. method

C. manner

D. fashion

【答案及简析】A。名词辨析,way 表示方式,常和介词连用;method 表示有规律,有系统的方法;manner表示举止。

【1819】I had to work extremely carefully, for I didn’t know how long _____ to get used to the new tool.

【译文】我得特别的仔细工作,因为我不知道要多久才能适应这种新工具。

A. it would take me

B. it would spend me

C. would it pay me

D. would it cost me

【答案及简析】A。考查it take sb. some time to do sth.句型和语序。

【1820】Can you explain _____ having done such a thing?

【译文】你能给我解释一下你为什么做这样的事?

A. the reason to me for

B. the reason to me why

C. me the erason why

D. me the reason for

【答案及简析】A。explain sth. to sb.向某人解释…。

【1821】It seemed that he got into trouble because the secret was _____ and he had to find another way _____.

【译文】看来他遇上麻烦了,因为秘密泄露,他得再找出路了。

A. out; to go out

B. out; known

C. out; out

D. knowing; out

【答案及简析】C。find a way out找出路。

【1822】----- Is it serious?----- No, but you must _____ lying in bed till tomorrow. 【译文】--严重吗?--不严重,但你得在床上一直躺到明天。

A. go

B. go on

C. keep in

D. keep

【答案及简析】D。keep doing sth.一直做什么。

【1823】I _____ my son _____ a doctor, but he wasn’t good enough at science.

【译文】我原希望儿子当医生,但他一直对理科不太感兴趣。

A. hoped; became

B. hoped; would become

C. had hpoed; would become

D. had hoped; wyould have become

【答案及简析】C。had hoped表示事与愿违。

【1824】He is late, _____ is often the case.

【译文】他经常是这样迟到。

A. as

B. what

C. it

D. this

【答案及简析】A。定语从句,as代替前面整个句子。

【1825】How I wish I _____ such a silly mistake, but I did.

【译文】我希望我不犯这样愚蠢的错误该多好呀,但死我就犯了。

A. had not made

B. would not make

C. did n’t make

D. haven’t made

【答案及简析】A。wish 后面的宾语从句要用虚拟语气,与过去事实相反要用过去完成时态。

【1826】The speech _____ me very much was made by the famous professor.

【译文】使我非常感动的演讲是那位著名的教授作的。

A. which excites

B. that is excited

C. exciting

D. excited

【答案及简析】C。现在分词短语做定语。

【1827】_____ send for a doctor is still a question.

【译文】派谁去请医生仍然是一个问题。

A. Who that we will

B. That we should

C. Whom we should

D. Who should we

【答案及简析】C。send sb. for a doctor派某人去请医生。

【1828】His class _____ unable to agree on a monitor so far.

【译文】他的全班学生就班长问题还没有达成一致意见。

A. are

B. has been

C. is

D. have been

【答案及简析】D。his claas 在这儿指的是全班学生,故应该用复数。

【1829】_____ on time, this medicine will be quite effective.

【译文】按时服药的话,这种药是相当有效的。

A. Taking

B. Being taken

C. Taken

D. Having taken

【答案及简析】C。药作主语,吃药只能是被动的。

【1830】----- Have you read all the books?----- Yes, _____ one.

【译文】--你把这些书都读了?--是,全部读了。

A. some

B. evey

C. either

D. each

【答案及简析】B。every强调整体;each强调个体。

【1831】You can depend on _____ all the goods will be delivered in time.

【译文】你完全可以信赖,所有货物将准时送到。

A. that

B. whether

C. it that

D. if

【答案及简析】C。介词后面的宾语从句一般要用it作形式宾语。

【1832】People in European countries go to _____ every Sunday. They believe in the God. 【译文】欧洲国家的人每周星期天到教堂去做礼拜。他们信仰上帝。

A. the churches

B. churches

C. church

D. the church

【答案及简析】C。go to church 类似于go to school。

【1833】Nanjing lies _____ the Changjiang River and Hangzhou lies _____ south of it.

【译文】南京位于长江边上,杭州在长江南边。

A. by; on

B. on; to the

C. on; in the

D. in; on

【答案及简析】B。在江边上介词用on;在以…南介词用to。

【1834】To learn English well, read _____ after class.

【译文】要学好英语,你应该在课余尽量多阅读。

A. so much as possible

B. as possible as you can

C. as much as you can

D. as many as possible

【答案及简析】C。本句是一个祈使句中加入了一个短语as much as you can尽量= as much as possible。

【1835】----- What’s you nationality, please?----- _____.

【译文】--请问你的国籍?--我的国际是中国。

A. I’m China

B. I’m the China

C. My nationality is China

D. y nationality is Chinese

【答案及简析】D。问某人国际有三种回答:I’m Chinese = My nationality is Chinese = I’m of Chinese nationality。

【1836】_____ want to go away for Summer Vacation.

【译文】玛丽和她的同学都不想去外地过暑假。

A. Not only they but also their teacher

B. Neither Mary nor her classmates

C. either Father or Mother

D. Neither Mary norher brother

【答案及简析】B。本题答案中的几个结构都有一个主谓一致的问题,而且都是就近一致的原则,但只有第二个答案才和本句的谓语一致。

【1837】_____ did he give you much advice?

【译文】他给你的是关于什么的建议呀?

A. About what

B. For what

C. On what

D. In what

【答案及简析】C。本句的结构是give sb. advice on sth.。

【1838】It won’t be _____ he _____ up with us.

【译文】他赶上我们不需要多少时间。

A. long until; will catch

B. for long; caught

C. before long; catches

D. long before; catches

【答案及简析】D。考查It be + 一段时间before ….的句型。相关资料请查阅本站《it句型大扫描》。

【1839】_____ of my two brothers _____ good at English.

【译文】我两个哥哥中年纪最大的一个很擅长英语。

A. The older; are

B. The older; is

C. The oldest; is

D. Older; is

【答案及简析】B。指两个中的一个,一般在比较级前加定冠词,谓语一般是单数。【1840】I have read a large part of the book, the rest ______ more difficult.

【译文】我已经读了这本书的大部分,余下的要难一些。

A. had been

B. have been

C. are

D. is

【答案及简析】D。书的剩余部分不可数,用单数。

【1841】The rescue team made every _____ to find the missing mountain climbers.

【译文】搜救队努力寻找失踪的登山者。

A. force

B. energy

C. effort

D. possibility

【答案及简析】C。make every effort to do sth.句型。

【1842】----- I’ll help you whenever you need me. ----- Good. I’d like _____ me tomorrow.【译文】--我任何时候都可以帮助你。--好。我想你明天就帮助我。

A. that you help

B. you to help

C. that you’ll help

D. you helping

【答案及简析】B。would like sb. to do sth.句型。

【1843】The clothes which _____ with the famous player’s name sell well all through the year.【译文】标有著名运动员名字的衣服整年都好销售。

A. are marked

B. marked

C. are marking

D. mark

【答案及简析】A。be marked with标有…。

【1844】Books are usually made _____ paper, while paper sometimes made _____ bamboo. 【译文】书通常是纸造的;然而纸有时是竹子造的。

A. from; from

B. from; of

C. of; of

D. of; from

【答案及简析】D。看得见原材料的用介词of;看不见原材料的用介词from。【1845】You shouldn’t go out on such a dark night. _____ , it is raining.

【译文】你不应该在这样黑的一个晚上出去,更糟糕的是,又在下着雨。

A. Besides

B. What’s more

C. What’s worse

D. Besides that

【答案及简析】C。what’s more 而且,并且;what’s worse更糟糕的是。

【1846】He left for New York ten years ago, never _____.

【译文】他十年前到纽约去了,不会再回来了。

A. heard from again

B. to return again

C. to hear again

D. returning again

【答案及简析】B。不定式短语作结果状语。

【1847】-----What would you like to drink?----- It doesn’t matter. _____ will do.【译文】--你要喝点什么?--没关系,什么都可以。

A. Something

B. Anything

C. Everything

D. Nothing

【答案及简析】B。表示任何东西。

【1848】-----why can’t I smoke?----- At no time _____ in the meeting-room. 【译文】--为什么我不能抽烟?--任何时候会议室里不容许抽烟。

A. does smoking permit

B. is smoking permitted

C. smoking is permitted

D. permits smoking

【答案及简析】B。否定的短语在句首,句子要部分倒装。

【1849】_____ a boy of ten, he started working to support himself.

【译文】当他还是一个十岁的小孩时,他就开始挣钱养活自己了。

A. Being

B. When still

C. Because of

D. While

【答案及简析】B。when still a boy = when he is still a boy.

【1850】He had grown _____ the bad habits.

【译文】他已经随着年纪的增大而改掉了坏毛病.

A. up of

B. out

C. out of

D. from

【答案及简析】C。grow out of the bad habits随着年纪的增大而改掉坏毛病。

【1851】If there is any mistake in my essay,please _______ for me.

【译文】我的论文里如果有什么错误,请指出来.

A. point it out

B. point it to

C. point out it

D. point to it

【答案及简析】A。point out 指出来, 代词要放在中间.

【1852】----- Do you know _____ makes her look so unhappy?----- Her not passing the final examination.

【译文】__你知道是什么使她这样的不高兴吗?__是她期末考试没及格.

A. it is what

B. what it is

C. what is it

D. it what is

【答案及简析】B。强调句型中如果强调的是疑问词,则将疑问词放在强调句型的前面去.【1853】This building _____ the 12th century.

【译文】这个建筑物追溯到12世纪.

A. go back in time to

B. dates back to

C. is dated from

D. is dated back to

【答案及简析】B。date back to 追溯到.

【1854】The project lasted four years _____ one million US dollars.

【译文】这项工程持续了四年,花费了一百万美元.

A. and cost

B. and it was cost

C. and costed

D. and it spent

【答案及简析】A。并列句后面的时态要和前面句子基本一致.

【1855】Her mother expected her to be a doctor, but she _____ her mother’s wish.

【译文】她的妈妈希望她成为一个医生,但她违背了她妈妈的意愿.

A. obeyed

B. faces

C. went against

D. was against

【答案及简析】C。go against 违背,违反;be against反对.

【1856】The King family ______ a visit _____ some of their relatives this week.

【译文】King一家人这周要去拜访他们的亲戚。

A. is on; to

B. is in; of

C. are on; to

D. are in; of

【答案及简析】C。be on a visit to去游…,去访问…。一家人应该用复数。

【1857】I’d prefer to visit the coal mine with my uncle instead of _____ those maths problems at home.

【译文】我宁愿和叔叔去参观这个煤矿而不愿在家里做这些数学难题。

A. calling at

B. calling on

C. working for

D. working on

【答案及简析】D。work on 从事于;call at, call on 拜访;work for为…工作。

【1858】If by chance someone comes to see me , ask them to leave a _____.

【译文】如果偶尔有人来看我,就请他们留个口信。

A. message

B. letter

C. snetence

D. notice

【答案及简析】A。leave a message留个口信。

【1859】Great attention should be _____ to the serious pollution.

【译文】应该重视这个严重的污染问题。

A. taken

B. found

C. offered

D. paid

【答案及简析】D。pay attention to 注意。多字动词的用法。

【1860】Mr Bush is on time for everything. How _____ it be that he was late for the opening ceremony?

【译文】布朗先生从来就是准时的。他怎么可能今天的开幕式迟到呢?

A. can

B. should

C. may

D. must

【答案及简析】A。在此句中,can是表示一种可能性的推测。

【1861】Can you tell me about the thing _____ yesterday?

【译文】你能告诉我昨天发生的事么?

A. having happened

B. had happened

C. that happened

D. happening

【答案及简析】C。定语从句,现行词the thing 在从句中作主语。

【1862】The money collected feom ticket sales could be ______ food.

【译文】卖票所得的钱可以用在买食物上。

A. pay back

B. spent on

C. paid off

D. cost

【答案及简析】B。spend sth. on sth. 把…花在…上。

【1863】There must be _____ reason for what he has done.

【译文】他干的事一定有某种理由。

A. much

B. several金太阳新课标资源网

C. plenty of

D. some

【答案及简析】D。some 可以修饰可数或者不可数的名词,表示某种。

【1864】My mother felt pleased with herself because she _____ my father to give up smoking. 【译文】妈妈觉得很高兴,因为他劝说爸爸戒烟了。

A. has persuaded

B. had persuaded

C. has advised

D. was given advice to

【答案及简析】B。劝说成功只能用persuade,劝说的动作发生在高兴之前,时态只能是过去完成时态。

【1865】The knives are made not of wood ______ metal.

【译文】这些刀子不是木头做的而是金属做的。

A. but also of

B. but from

C. but of

D. but in

【答案及简析】C。not…but… 不是…而是…。

【1866】Just tell me what suject you’d like me to _____ so that I could get some notes ready.【译文】要告诉我你们想我作关于哪方面的报告,我好准备些笔记。

A. give a talk on

B. have a talk

C. have a talk on

D. give a talk

【答案及简析】A。做哪方面的报告用介词on,have a talk听报告。

【1867】-----Would you mind opening the window to let the fresh air in? -----_____.

【译文】——你是否介意我把窗户打开让新鲜空气进来?——不介意,请吧。

A. No, I do

B. Yes, I don’t

C. I am sorry, but please

D. No, please do

【答案及简析】D。对mind的回应,是就用肯定的,不是就用否定的。

【1868】I’ll _____ and let you know my deci sion the afternoon.

【译文】今天下午我将给你回电话,把我的决定告诉你。

A. call you at

B. call at you

C. call you back

D. call back you

【答案及简析】C。call back 回电话;代词应放在中间。

【1869】Look at his new car. It’s very enpensive. He _____ rich.

【译文】你看看他的新车,很昂贵的。他一定很有钱的。

A. can be

B. must be

C. may be

D. will be

【答案及简析】B。情态动词表示推测,must一定;can可能;may也许;will将会。【1870】It’s too hot. Let’s find a cool place ______.

【译文】太热了,我们是不是找个凉爽的地方吃东西。

A. where to eat

B. eating

C. to eat

D. to eat in

【答案及简析】D。不定式作定语,应是及物动词,如果不是及物动词则加介词。【1871】Why not _____ an order _____ a TV set of this new type?

【译文】为什么不定购一台这种新式的电视机呢?

A. to place; on

B. placing; on

C. place; for

D. place; at

【答案及简析】C。place an order for sth. 订购某物;why not 后面跟动词原形。【1872】Mary’s father is _____ in arts and she is _____ in writing. Last year she held her arts show _____.

【译文】玛丽的父亲在艺术方面很成功,她也在写作方面成功。去年她成功地举办了她的艺术展。

A. success; successful; successful

B. a success; successful; successfully

C. a success; successful; successful

D. a success; successfully; successfully

【答案及简析】B。success表示成功的人或事是可数名词;be successful in 在….方面成功。【1873】----- I never see your father at home when I go to see him.----- He’s always busy with _____.

【译文】——每次我去看他总是看不到你的父亲。——他总是忙着这样或那样的事情。

A. one thing to the other

B. one or another thing

C. one another thing

D. one after other thing

【答案及简析】B。one or another thing这样或那样的事情。

【1874】----- I took salt for sugar this morning.----- _____.

【译文】——今天上午我把盐巴误认为是糖了。——喔,天啦!

A. Does it taste good?

B. Wonderful!

C. Oh, my goodness!

D. It doesn’t matter.

【答案及简析】C。take sth. for sth. 把…误认为是…;my goodness表示惊讶。【1875】What impressed me most was that they never_____.

【译文】给我印象最深的是他们绝不丧失信心。

A. lost hearts

B. lost their hearts

C. lost heart

D. lost their heart

【答案及简析】C。lose heart 固定搭配,不能添加冠词和有任何的改动。

【1876】_____ at the door before entering please.

【译文】请进门前先敲门。

A. Knocked

B. To knock

C. Knocking

D. Knock

【答案及简析】D。此句是一个祈使句,应该用动词原形。

【1877】With their help, we _____ a small library.

【译文】在他们的帮助下,我们开办了一个小图书馆。

A. opened

B. help

C. set

D. worked

【答案及简析】A。动词用法辨析,open开办。

【1878】Many people are still in _____ habit of writing silly words in _____ public places.

【译文】许多人仍然有在公共场合乱写乱画的坏习惯。

A. the; the

B. / ; /

C. the; /

D. / ; the

【答案及简析】C。in the habit of 有…的习惯;in public固定搭配,在公共场合。【1879】_____ the loud noise, I can’t go to sleep again.

【译文】由于这么大的噪音,我不能入睡.

A. With

B. Because

C. Because of

D. For

【答案及简析】C。with 表示伴随;because 他只能引导原因状语从句;because of 引导的短语表示原因;for引导的短语表示目的.

【1880】The policeman ran after the man and _____ him by the arm.

【译文】警察追赶那人,抓住了他的手臂.

A. stopped

B. reached

C. shot

D. caught

【答案及简析】D。catch sb. by the arm 抓住某人的手臂,固定表达法.

【1881】She is older than _____ three years .

【译文】她比我大三岁。

A. me for

B. I am by

C. I for

D. me by

【答案及简析】B。She is older than I am by three years = She is three years older than I am. 【1882】The tower of London, _____ a lecture is to be given tomorrow, is one of the world’s great historic buidling.

【译文】伦敦塔是世界上最具有历史意义的建筑物,明天的讲座就是关于此塔。

A. in which

B. what

C. about which

D. which

【答案及简析】C。考查非限制性的定语从句,把从句补充完整就是,A lecture about the tower of London is to be given tomorrow.

【1883】The truck will sooner or later_____.

【译文】这辆卡车迟早会没燃料的。

A. come about

B. turn out

C. come out

D. give out

【答案及简析】D。give out 不及物的短语,指能量耗尽,精力用完。

【1884】Bad habits, _____ formed, are diffficult to give up.

【译文】坏习惯一旦形成,就很难戒掉。

A. and

B. once

C. for

D. but

【答案及简析】B。once副词,意思是“一旦”。

【1885】-----Why did the lady walking on her tiptoe?-----She was afriad ______ her baby.

【译文】——为什么这位太太点着脚尖走路呀?——她怕弄醒了她的婴儿。

A. to wake

B. of waking

C. that she would wake

D. in waking

【答案及简析】B。be afraid of doing sth. 害怕,担心….。be afraid to do sth.不敢…。【1886】We didn’t finish the work on time. That go t us _____ al kinds of difficulties.

【译文】我们没有按时完成工作,是我们陷入各种各样的困难。

A. /

B. into

C. out of

D. off

【答案及简析】B。et sb. into …. 使某人陷入….。

【1887】The medical treatment is developing fast in the countryside. In many villages there is _____ one clinic today.

【译文】医疗卫生在农村发展很快。在许多村庄现在至少有一个医疗所。

A. no more than

B. at most

C. less than

D. at least

【答案及简析】D。at least 至少;at most 最多;less than 不到;no more than 仅仅。【1888】I don’t think _____ of the young couple was pleased to see us. They had gone away when we reached their house.

【译文】我认为这对年轻夫妇不高兴见我们。我们一到他们家他们就走了。

A. none

B. either

C. neither

D. any

【答案及简析】B。not… either = neither.

【1889】----- May I _____ you a cigarette?----- That’s very kind of you, but I can’t smok

【译文】――我可以给你一支烟吗?__谢谢,我不抽烟.

A. offer

B. persuade

C. show

D. send

【答案及简析】A。offer sb. sth. 给某人提供….

【1890】In spite of your living so far away, we both hope very much _____.

【译文】尽管你住得很远,我们都希望你能来.

A. your coming

B. you to come

C. that you would come

D. that you will come

【答案及简析】D。hope to do sth. / that 从句.

【1891】The new research team was led by the _____ engineer.

【译文】新的研究小组是由一位主任工程师领导。

A. main

B. major

C. chief

D. primary

【答案及简析】C。main 主要的最重要的;major 较大的,较重要的;chief 主要的;primary 第一的,基本的。

【1892】Mary said that she was _____ able to wash the plates herself.

【译文】玛丽说她完全可以自己洗盘子。

A. too

B. quite

C. much

D. very

【答案及简析】B。able 以及able结尾的形容词一般用quite修饰。

【1893】The _____ we saw yesterday come out to the farm once in a while.

【译文】我们昨天看的鹿子偶尔到农场。

A. cow

B. dog

C. deer

D. horse

【答案及简析】C。从come out来看此句的主语应该是复数,所给答案只有是deer单复数同形。

【1894】Carry your _____ with you, your money, jeweley, camera and so on.

【译文】请把你值钱的东西随身携带,比如钱,珠宝,照相机等等。

A. valuables

B. suitcases

C. gifts

D. bags

【答案及简析】A。valuable作名词是可数名词,意思是值钱的东西。

【1895】So you have to leave. How nice it _____ if you _____ a bit longer.

【译文】所以你得离开。如果你再多呆一会该有多好呀!

A. will be; can stay

B. would be; could stay

C. would have been; could have stayed

D. be; stay

【答案及简析】B。与现在事实相反的虚拟语气。

【1896】The food in the dining room tastes bad, besides ______ .

【译文】餐厅的东西除了很贵以外,吃起来味道太差。

A. cheap

B. being cheap

C. expensive

D. being expensive

【答案及简析】D。besides 这儿是介词,故该用动名词。

【1897】The reason _____ he explained is not _____ I expected.

【译文】他解释的理由不是我期望的理由.

A. why; that

B. why; what

C. that; what

D. that; that

【答案及简析】C。第一空是定语从句,用that引导;第二空是表语从句,用what引导.【1898】You can’t work out _____ problem in just _____ of ten minutes.

【译文】你不可能在短短十分钟左右的时间内,解出这样难的一道题来。

A. a such hard; a course

B. a so hard; the period

C. such a hard; the couple

D. so hard a; a matter

【答案及简析】D。a matter of… …左右,表示数量.

【1899】Eating better, and eating less, could be the _____ not only to avoiding cancer but to living langer.

【译文】吃好,吃少,可能不只是避免癌症的关键,而且是长寿的关键。

A. key

B. foundation

C. rule

D. importance

【答案及简析】A。key to …的关键,前面多加冠词the。

【1900】-----I’m afraid we can’t have him _____ the material in this way.-----We should have him ____ at once. I think.

【译文】——我担心我们不能制止他这样浪费材料。――我认为,我们应该让他立即受到培训。

A. waste; training

B. wasting; trained

C. wasted; train

D. waste; to train

【答案及简析】B can’t/ won’t have sb. doing sth. 制止,拒绝。

2012高考英语真题及答案

2012年陕西省英语高考试题 第一部分:英语知识运用(共四节,满分55分) 第一节语音知识(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 1. regard A. design B. gentle C. college D. forget 2. refuse A. discuss B. rude C. focus D. excuse 3. charge A. toothache B. machine C. search D. Christian 4. field A. quiet B. piece C. friend D. experience 5. tapes A. potatoes B. speeches C. cakes D. bridges 第二节情景对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 根据对话情境和内容,从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。选项中有两个为多余选项。Repairman:Good afternoon. 6 Customer: Hello. My mobile phone isn’t working. Could you repair it, please? Repairman: 7 Customer: It worked well yesterday, but I simply couldn’t turn it on this morning. Repairman: 8 Customer: Here you are. Repairman: Well, I think we’ll be able to fix it. You can pick it up this Friday. Customer: Oh, no. That’s too long.9 I need it as soon as possible. Repairman: Let me see. How about Wednesday afternoon? Customer: 10 What time? Repairman: After five o’clock. Customer: Ok. Thank you. A. That’s great. B. I beg your pardon? C. Let me have a look. D. What’s the problem? E. I’m sorry to hear that. F. What can I do for you? G. I wonder if you could fix it earlier. 第三节语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 11. An agreement seems to be impossible because the majority if the committee members are _______ it. A. against B. for C. to D. with 12. The basketball coach, as well as his team, _________ interviewed shortly after the match for their outstanding performance. A. were B. was C. is D. are

2012年浙江高考英语真题 解析版

2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(浙江卷) 英语 选择题部分(共80分) 第一部分英语知识运用 第一节单项填空 1. — Is there anything else to discuss? —_____________. I guess. A. Not at all B. No, that's all C. Yes, I'm sure D. Yea, of course 1. 【考点】交际用语—征求意见或看法 【答案】B 【解析】根据句意:---还有其他事要讨论吗?---没有,就这么多(no, that’s all),我想。故选答案B。not at all一点儿也不;yes, I’m sure是的,我确定;yes, of course是的,当然,均是答非所问,不合题意,故排除。 【难度】偏小 2. The development of industry has been_______ gradual process throughout _______ human existence, from stone tools to modern technology. A. 不填, the B. the; a C. a; 不填 D. a; a 2. 【考点】冠词—零冠词和不定冠词 【答案】C 【解析】第一空process是可数名词,第一次出现一般用不定冠词,且此次表示“一个”的概念;第二空existence是不可数名词,其此处表示抽象概念,故用零冠词。 【难度】中等 3. No matter how bright a talker you are, there are times when it's better __ silent. A. remain B. be remaining C. having remained D. to remain 3. 【考点】非谓语—不定式 【答案】D 【解析】it做形式主语,真正的主语是后面的不定式:to remain silent. 可归结为句型:it is +形容词/名词+to do/that…。当然it也可以做形式宾语,如find/feel it +to do/that….。 【难度】中等 4. I made a promise to myself______ this year, my first year in high school, would be different. A. whether B. what C. that D. how 4.【考点】名词性从句—同位语从句 【答案】C 【解析】that引导同位语从句,在从句中不做句子成分,补充说明同位语promise的内容。 【难度】中等 5. Studying Wendy's menu, I found that many of the items are similar to______ of McDonald's. A. those B. ones C. any D. all 5. 【考点】代词 【答案】A 【解析】those=that ones, 代指前面的many of the items,表示复数、特指,被of McDonald’s修饰,符合语境。Ones表示复数、泛指;any 任何一个;all全部,均不符合语境,故排除。 【难度】较大 6. ____ all the animals I've ever had, these two dogs arc the most sensitive to the spoken word. A. From B. Of C. For D. With 6. 【考点】介词 【答案】B 【解析】two dogs所属与all animals,故用介词of表示这种关系,如:many of us, 我们其中的许多人,故答案B符合语境。From从;for 为了;with有,均不符合语境,故排除。 【难度】中等 7. Your ____ as a student will be excellent if you develop a habit of reflecting on how you learn. A. operation B. growth C. performance D. character 7.【考点】名词 【答案】C 【解析】根据句意:作为一个学生,你的学习(performance)会很棒的如果你能够养成对所学的的东西进行反思的话。operation操作、手术;growth增长;character人物、角色,均不符合语境,故排除。 【难度】偏小 8. I think Tom, as the head of a big department, should cither study regularly or______ his job. A. quits B. to quit C. quitting D. quit 8.【考点】并列结构 【答案】D 【解析】either…or+并列结构,前后形式上保持一致,由此与study相呼应,故答案选D,用动词原形。 【难度】中等 9. We live in an age ____ more information is available with greater ease than ever before. A. why B. when C. to whom D. on which 9.【考点】定语从句 【答案】B 【解析】when引导定义从句,在从句中做时间状语,修饰先行词an age(时代). 此处的when=at which。 【难度】中等 10. The research lacks ____ evidence, and therefore, its conclusions are doubtful. A. solid B. fierce C. severe D. potential 10.【考点】形容词词义辨析 【答案】A 【解析】根据句意:研究缺乏实证(solid evidence),因此所得出的结论还有待考证。fierce激烈的;severe严重的;potential,有潜力的,均不符合语境,故排除。 【难度】较难 11. "It's a such nice place," Mother said as she sat at the table________ for customs. A. to be reserved B. Living reserved C. reserving D. reserved 11.【考点】非谓语—过去分词 【答案】D 【解析】reserve和谓语动词sat之间没有连词,故用非谓语,且和其逻辑主语the table逻辑上构成被动关系,故用过去分词表示被动、完成的概念,在句子中做后置定语。 【难度】中等 12. According to scientists, our mental abilities begin to______ from the age of 27 after reaching the highest level at 22.

2012年全国高考英语试题及答案1-全国卷

2012年全国高考英语试题及答案1-全国卷

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