2016普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（浙江卷）
英语
选择题部分（共80分）
第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节：单项填空（共20小题；每小题0.5分，满分10分）
从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
1. —Are you sure you're ready for the best?
—_________. I'm well prepared for it.
A. I'm afraid not
B. No problem
C. Hard to say
D. Not really
2.______prize for the winner of the competition is ______two-week holiday in Paris.
A. The ; 不填
B. A ; 不填
C. A ; the
D. The ; a
3. In many ways, the education system in the US is not very different from ____in the UK.
A. that
B. this
C. one
D. it
4. It is important to pay your electricity bill on time, as late payments may affect your ______.
A. condition
B. income
C. credit
D. status
5._______online shopping has changed our life, not all of its effects have been positive.
A. Since
B. After
C. While
D. Unless
6.That young man is honest, cooperative, always there when you need his
help .______, he's reliable.
A. Or else
B. In short
C. By the way
D. For one thing
7. The study suggests that the cultures we grow up _______influence the basic processes by which we see world around us.
A. on
B. in
C. at
D. about
8. We can achieve a lot when we learn to let our differences unite, rather than _______ us.
A. divide
B. reject
C. control
D. abandon
9. Silk ______ one of the primary goods traded along the Silk Road by about 100 BC.
A. had become
B. reject
C. control
D. abandon
10.To return to the problem of water pollution, I'd like you to look at a study _______ in Australia in 2012.
A. having conducted
B. to be conducted
C. conducting
D. conducted
11. Scientists have advanced many theories about why human beings cry tears, none of ______ has been proved.
A. whom
B. which
C. what
D. that
12.When their children lived far away from them, these old people felt ______from the world.
A. carried away
B. broken down
C. cut off
D. brought up
13. A sudden stop can be a very frightening experience, ______ if you are travelling at high speed.
A. eventually
B. strangely
C. merely
D. especially
14. When the time came to make the final decision for a course, I decided to apply for the one that ______my interest.
A. limited
B. reserved
C. reflected
D. spoiled
15. Had the governments and scientists not worked together, AIDS-related deaths
_______ since their highest in 2005.
A. had not fallen
B. would not fall
C. did not fall
D. would not have fallen
16. In this article , you need to back up general statements with ________ examples.
A. specific
B. permanent
C. abstract
D. universal
17. George _________ too far . His coffee is still warm .
A. must have gone
B. might have gone
C. can't have gone
D. needn't have gone
18. I have always enjoyed all the events you organized and I hope to attend in the coming years.
A. little more
B. no more
C.much more
D.many more
19. I had as much fun sailing the seas as I now do with students.
A. wotking
B. work
C. to work
D. worked
20.—The movie starta at 8:30, and wo can have a quick bite before wo go
—. See you at 8:10
A. So long
B. Sounds great
C. Good luck
D.Have a good time
第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分0）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21—40各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
During the war,my husband was stationed at an army camp in a desert in
California.I went to live there in order to be 21 him. I hated the place .I had never 22 been so unhappy. My husband was ordered out on a long-term duty,and I was left in a tiny shack(棚屋) alone. The heat was 23 —almost 125 0F even in the shade of a cactus(仙人掌)。24 a soul to talk to . The wind blew non-stop ,and all the food I ate, and the evry air I breathed, were 25 with sand , sand , sand !
I was so sorry for myself that I wrote to my parents. I told them I was 26 and coming back home.I said I couldn‘t stand it one minute longer. I27 be in prison! My father answered my 28 with just two lines-two lines that will always sing in my 29 —two lines that completely changed my life :
Two men looked out from prison bars
One saw the mud ,the other saw the stars.
I read those two lines 30 I was ashamed of myself. I made up my mind I would find out what was good in my present 31 ; I would look for the stars
I made friends with the natives,and their 32 amazed me. They gave me presents of their favorite artworks which they had 33 to sell to toueists . I studied the delightful forms of the cactus. I watched for the desert sunsets, and 34 for seashells that had been left there millions of years ago when the desert had been an ocean 35 .
What brought about this 36 change in me? The desert hadn‘t changed, 37 I had. I had changed my 38 And by doing so, I changed an unhappy experience into the most amazing 39 of my life. I was excited by this new world that I had dicovered I had looked out of my self-creatded prison and 40 the stars.
21. A. off B. behind C. near D. beyond
22. A. before B. already C. then D. still
23. A. inflexible B. incomprehensible C. uncontrollable D.unbearable
24. A. Only B. Not C. Many D.Such
25. A. covered B. filled C. buried D. charhed
26. A. catching up B. keeping up C. giving up D.getting up
27. A. ought to B. might well C. would rather D.had better
28. A.request B. call C. question D.letter
29. A. comparison B. imagination C. consideration D. memory
30. A. over and over B. by and by C. up and down D.noe and then
31. A. company B. occupation C. situation D.relationship
32. A. movement B. reaction C. guidance D.purpose
33. A. refused B. failed C. managed D.happened
34. A. asked B. hunted C. waited D.headed
35. A. floor B. surface C. rock D.level
36. A. shocking B. challenging C. puzzling D.astonishing
37. A. as B. but C. for D.or
38. A. attitude B. principle C. identity D.standard
39. A. vacation B. operation C. affair D. adventure
40. A. sought B. counted C. found D.reached
第二部分：阅读理解（第一节20小题，第二节5小题；每小题2分，满分50分）第一节：阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
A
―Did you hear what happened to Adam Last Friday?‖ Lindsey whipers to Tori.
With her eyes shining,tori brags，―You bet I did,Sean told me two days ago.‖
Who are Lindsey and Tori talking about?It just happened to be yours truly, Adam Freedmam, I can tell you that what that what they are saying is (a) not nice and (b) not even true. Still,Lindsey and Tori aren‘t very different from most students here at Linton Higt School, including me.Many of our conversations are gossip(闲话). I have noticed three effects of gossip: it can hurt people, it can give gossipers a strange kind of satisfaction, and it can cause social pressures in a group.
An important negative effect of gossip is that it can hurt the person being talked about. Usually,gossip spreads information about a topic-breakups, trouble at home, even dropping out-that a person would rather keep secret.The more embarrassing or shameful the secret is, the juicier the gossip it makes. Probably the worst type of gossip is the absolute lie. People ofen think of gossipers as harmless, but cruel lies can cause pain.
If we know that gossip can be harmful, then why do so many of us do it? The answer lies in another effect of gossip: the satisfaction it gives us. Sharing the latest rumor(传言)can make a person feel important because he or she knows something that others don‘t. Similarly, hearing the latest rumor can make a person feel like part of the ―in group.‖In other words, gossip is satisfying because it gives people a sense of belonging or even superiority(优越感).
Gossip also can have a third effect: it strengthens unwritten, unspoken rules about how people should act. Professor David Wilson explains that gossip is important in
policing behaviors in a group.Translated into high school terms, this means that if everybody you hang around with is laughing at what John wore or what Jane said, then you can bet that wearing or saying something similar will get you the same kind of negative attention. The do‘s and don‘ts conveyed through gossip will never show up in any student handbook.
The effects of gossip vary depending on the situation. The next time you feel the urge to spread the latest news, thing about why you want to gossip and what effects your ―juicy story‖might have.
41.The author uses a conversation at the beginning of the passahe to .
A.introduce a topic
B.present an argument
C.describe the characters
D.clarify his writing purpose
42.An important negative effects of gossip is that it .
A.breaks up relationships
B.embarrasses the listener
C.spreads information around
D.causes unpleasant experiences
43.In the auther‘s opinion,many people like to gossip because it.
A.gives them a feeling of pleasure
B.helpl them to make more friends
C.makes them better at telling stories
D.enables them to meet important people
44.Professor David Wilson think that gossip can .
A.provide students with written rules
B.help people watch their own behaviors
C.force school to impove student handbooks
D.attract the police‘s attention to group b ehaviors
45.What advice does the author give in the passage?
A.Never become a gossiper
B.Stay away from gossipers
C.Don‘t let gossip turn into lies
D.Think twice before you gossip.
B
Below are search r ecord from a university library’s database .
Quick Search │ Category │ Full Text │ Advanced
Search full text books for children
Displaying 1 to 100 of 639 titles for children where Category is Education
46.Suppose you are doing research on children‘s relationship skills, you may want to read .
A.Circle Time for Young Children
B.Children with School Problems:A Phsysician’s Manual
https://www.doczj.com/doc/15885675.html,cation and Disaddvantaged Children and Young People
D.Build It,Make It,Do It,Play It!Guides for Children and Teens
47.Which book would you recommend to someone interesten in children‘s mental imanges?
A.Connecting Animals and Children in Early Childhood.
B.Songs in Their Heads:Music and Its Meaning in children’sLives.
C.Big Ideas for Little Kids: Teaching P hilosophy Through children’s Literature.
D.Young Children as Artists:Art and Design in the Early Years and Key Stage 1.
48.How many books published in 2015 are found in this search?
A. 9.
B.90.
C.118.
D.290.
49.Children with School Problems:A Phsysician’s Manua lis most likely intended for.
A. educators
B. librarians
C. doctors
D.artists
C
A scientist working at her lab bench and a six-old baby playing with his food might seem to have little in common. After all, the scientist is engaged in serious research to uncover the very nature of the physical world, and the baby is, well, just playing…right?Perhaps, but some developmental psychologists(心理学家)have argued that this ―play‖ is more like a scientific investigation than one might think.
Take a closer look at the baby playing at the table. Each time the bowl of rice is pushed over the table edge, it falls in the ground---and, in the process, it brings out important evidence about how physical objects interact(相互作用); bowls of rice do not flood in mid-sit, but require support to remain stable. It is likely that babies are not born knowing the basic fact of the universe; nor are they ever clearly taught it. Instead, babies may form an understanding of object support through repeated experiments and
then build on this knowledge to learn even more about how objects interact. Though their ranges and tools differ, the baby‘s investigation and the scientist‘s experiment appear to share the same aim(to learn about the natural world ), overall approach (gathering direct evidence from the world), and logic (are my observations what I expected?).
Some psychologists suggest that young children learn about more than just the physical world in this way—that they investigate human psychology and the rules of language using similar means. For example, it may only be through repeated experiments, evidence gathering, and finally overturning a theory, that a baby will come to accept the idea that other people can have different views and desires from what he or she has, for example, unlike the child, Mommy actually doesn‘t like Dove chocolate.
Viewing childhood development as a scientific investigation throws on how children learn, but it also offers an inspiring look at science and scientists. Why do young children and scientists seem to be so much alike? Psychologists have suggested that science as an effort —the desire to explore, explain, and understand our world—is simply something that comes from our babyhood. Perhaps evolution provided human babies with curiosity and a natural drive to explain their worlds, and adult scientists simply make use of the same drive that served them as children. The same cognitive systems that make young children feel good about feel good about figuring something out may have been adopted by adult scientists. As some psychologists put it, ‖It is not that children are little scientists but that scientists are big children.‖
50. According to some developmental psychologists,
A. a baby‘s pl ay is nothing more than a game.
B. scientific research into babies; games is possible
C. the nature of babies‘ play has been thoroughly investigated
D. a baby‘s play is somehow similar to a scientist‘s experiment
51.We learn from Paragraph 2 that
A. scientists and babies seem to observe the world differently
B. scientists and babies often interact with each other
C. babies are born with the knowledge of object support
D. babies seem to collect evidence just as scientists do
52. Children may learn the rules of language by
A. exploring the physical world
B. investigating human psychology
C. repeating their own experiments
D. observing their parents‘ behaviors
53. What is themain idea of the last paragraph?
A. The world may be more clearly explained through children‘s play.
B. Studying babies‘ play may lead to a better understanding of science.
C. Children may have greater ability to figure out things than scientists.
D. One‘s drive for scientific research may become stronger as he grows.
54. What is the author‘s tone when he discusses the connection between scientists‘ research and babies‘ play?
A. Convincing.
B. Confused.
C. Confidence.
D. Cautious.
D
Two things changed my life: my mother and a white plastic bike basket. I have thought long and hard about it and it‘s true. I would be a different person if my mom
hadn‘t turned a silly bicycle accessory into a life lesson I carry with me today.
My mother and father were united in their way of raising children, but it mostly fell to my mother to actually carry it out. Looking back, I honestly don‘t know how she did it. Managing the family budget must have been a very hard task, but she made it look effortless. If we complained about not having what another kid did, we‘d hear something like, ―I don‘t care what so –and –so got for his birthday, you are not getting a TV in your room a car for your birthday a lsvish sweet 16 party.‖ We had to earn our allowance by doing chores around the house. I can stil l remember how long it took to polish the legs of our coffee table.My brothers can no doubt remember hours spent cleaning the house .Like the two little girls growing up at the White House,we made our own beds (no one left the house unitil that was done)and picked up after ourselves.We had to keep track of our belongings ,and if something was lost ,it was not replaced.
It was summer and ,one day ,my mother drove me to the bike shop to get a tire fixed---and there it was in the window, White, shiny, plastic and decorated with flowers ,the basket winked at me and I knew ----I knew---I had to have it.
―It‘s beautiful,‖ my mother said when I pointed it out to her,‖What a neat basket.‖
I tried to hold off at first ,I played it cool for a short while.But then Iguess I couldn‘t atand it any longer:―Mon, please can I please ,please get it? I ?ll do extra chores for as long as you say, I‘ll do anything ,but I need that basket,I love that basket.Please ,Mom .Please?‖
I was desperate.
―You know,‖ she said ,gently rubbing my back whi le we both stared at what I
believes was the coolest thing ever,‖If you save up you could buy this yourself.‖―By the time I make enough it‘ll bu gone!‖
―Maybe Roger here could hold it for you,‖ she smiled at Roger ,the bike guy.
―He can‘t hold it for that long, Mom. Someone else will buy it. Please, Mom, Please?‖
―There might be another way,‖she said.
And so our paying plan unfolded.My mother bought the beautiful basket and put it safely in some hiding place I could‘t find.Each week I eagerly counted my gr owing saving increased by extra work here and there (washing the car ,helping my mother make dinner, delivering or collevting things on my bike that already looked naked without the basket in front).And then ,weeks later ,I counted ,re-counted and jumped for joy. Oh ,happy day! I made it! I finally had the exact amount we‘d agreed upon….
Days later the unthinkable happened. A neighborhood girl I‘d played with millions of times appeared with the exact same basket fixted to her shiny ,new bike that already had all the bells and whistles. I rode hard and fast home to tell my mother about this disaster.This horrible turn of events.
And then came the lesson. I‘ve taken with me through my life:‖Honey, Your basket is extra-special,‖ Mom said, gently wiping away my hot tears.‖ Your basket is special because you paid for it yourself.‖
55.What can we learn from the first two paragraphs?
A. The children enjoyed doing housework.
B.The author came from s well-off family
C. The mother raised her children in an unusual way
D.The children were fond of the US president‘s daughters.
56.When the author saw the basket in the window,she .
A. fell in love with it
B. stared at her mother
C. recognized it at once
D.went up to the bike guy
57.Why did the author say many ―please‖ to her mother?
A. She longed to do extra work.
B. She was eager to have the basket.
C.She felt tired after standing too long.
D.She wanted to be polite to her mother.
58.By using―naked‖ (Paragraph 12),the author seems to stress that the basket was
A..something she could afford
B.something important to her
C.something impossible to get
D.something she could do without
59.To the author, it seemed to be a horrible turn of events that
A. something spoiled her paying plan
B. the basket cost more than she had saved
C.a neighborhood girl had bought a new bike
D.someone else had got a basket of the same kind
60.What is the life lesson the author learned from her mother?
A. Save money for a rainy day
B. Good advice is beyond all price.
C. Earn your bread with your sweat
D. God helps those who help themselves
第二节：下面文章中有5处（第61-65题）需要添加小标题。请从以下选项（ABCDE和F）中选出符合各段意思的小题，并在答题纸上将相应选项的标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。
A. Get involved in student activities
B. Your voice is actually super important
C. There is a significant increase of opportunities
D. Stay in active communication with your friends
E. Get smart about the people who you spend your time with
F. Your major does not matter as much in your first of college
Five Things Nobody Told Me about College
As I type this , I am in my university dorm room. A year ago, when I was awaiting to hear the results of my college applications, I often went to websites for some type of insider look on what college would be like. However, there‘s only so much that prep books, websites, and older friends can teach. Here are the top 5things nobody told me about college:
61
Nobody entering a university knows exactly what they want to study. If they tell you otherwise, they‘re lying and wil l probably change what they want to purse within the first quarter of attendance . During my first quarter at University of California, Riverside (UCR),I thought that I wanted to study Political Science with its focus on International Affairs, so that‘s what I applied for. However, once I worked with statewide and local government, I realized that a better fit for me would be Public Policy, and now I am in the process of changing my area.
62
In college, there are so many good chances for you to meet your expectations. However, there is a very important difference between wanting to do something and applying for something. In order for you to take advantage of the conferences, research, internships ,and fellowships that your university offers, apply! Step into your
academic advisor‘s office, introduce yourself, and begin making the valuable connections that are necessary to help during the rest of your college career. Great things happen when you step out of your comfort zone, and you would be surprised on how many chances exist if you just ask.
63
College is where you meet your birdesmaids, neighbors, and potential bosses. The relationships you develop now will probably be linked to the ones you value later, so he wise about the people who you invest yourself in. You are only one person, and you do not have time to waste on people who would rather cause drama or mess up with your purpose. Surround yourself with uplifting individuals who challenge you to be better while loving you for who you are, and be patient to the people who are the complete opposite of that description.
64
As a first-year, I was afraid to make any noise towards campus issues that I noticed. It was not until I became involved in student government that I gained the confidence to handle projects that I created with the help of ASUCR Office of the President. During my first quarter, I spoke directly to the Chancellor, asking him for support towards my initiavives, met with the Vive Chancellors, and coorerated with my teaching assistances to begin my undergraduate research protect. Nothing good will happen when you are silent.
65
At my high school,there were about only four active club and organizations that students could be a part of.Imagine my surpri se when I stepped foot onto UCR‘s
2016年上海市高考英语试卷 I. Listening Comprehension Section A Directions: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard. 1．（1分）A．It is satisfactory． B．It is luxurious． C．It is old﹣fashioned． D．It is disappointing． 2．（1分）A．On August 5th． B．On August 6th． C．On August 7th． D．On August 8th． 3．（1分）A．A waiter． B．A butcher． C．A porter． D．A farmer． 4．（1分）A．In a theatre． B．In a library． C．In a booking office． D．In a furniture store． 5．（1分）A．She expected to a better show． B．She could hardly find her seat． C．She wasn't interested in the show． D．She didn't get a favourable seat． 6．（1分）A．The woman often eats out for breakfast．
第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） A You probably know who Marie Curie was, but you may not have heard of Rachel Carson.Of the outstanding ladies listed below, who do you think was the most important woman of the past 100 years? Jane Addams(1860-1935) Anyone who has ever been helped by a social worker has Jane Addams to thank. Addams helped the poor and worked for peace. She encouraged a sense of community(社区)by creating shelters and promoting education and services for people in need In 1931,Addams became the first American woman to win the Nobel Peace Prize. Rachel Carson(1907-1964) If it weren’t for Rachel Carson, the environmental movement might not exist today. Her popular 1962 book Silent Spring raised awareness of the dangers of pollution and the harmful effects of chemicals on humans and on the world’s lakes and oceans. Sandra Day O’Connor(1930-present) When Sandra Day O’Connor finished third in her class at Stanford Law School, in 1952,she could not find work at a law firm because she was a woman. She became an Arizona state senator(参议员) and ,in 1981, the first woman to join the U.S. Supreme Court. O’Connor gave the deciding vote in many important cases during her 24 years on the top court. Rosa Parks(1913-2005) On December 1,1955,in Montgomery, Alabama, Rasa Parks would not give up her seat on a bus to a passenger. Her simple act landed Parks in prison. But it also set off the Montgmery bus boycott. It lasted for more than a year, and kicked off the civil-rights movement. “The only tired I was, was tired of giving in,” said Parks. 21.What is Jane Addams noted for in history? A. Her social work. B. Her lack of proper training in law.
附件5 “粮食丰产增效科技创新”重点专项 2016年度项目申报指南 “十三五”期间是确保我国粮食安全、实施“调结构—转方式”，提升可持续发展能力和推进现代农业发展的关键时期。组织实施粮食丰产增效科技创新试点十分必要。一是有效地落实“坚持以我为主，立足国内，确保产能，适度进口，科技支撑的国家粮食安全战略”；二是有效地落实“主动适应经济发展新常态，是按照稳粮增收、提质增效、创新驱动”总的要求进行粮食生产的“调结构—转方式”新要求；三是落实十八届三中全会提出的“藏粮于地”、“藏粮于技”战略，有效地解决我国粮食生产长期面临诸多资源和环境压力和国际粮食市场价格与质量的竞争压力；四是有效地实现我国粮食科技在“十二五”期间粮食丰产科技成果的基础上，向粮食丰产增效和现代化技术更高目标发展；五是有效地集中力量破解我国丰产增收协同面临的科学、技术难题和生产需求的新问题。因此，实施重点专项，对国家粮食安全、“调结构—转方式”、可持续发展、提升竞争能力、因势利导发展粮食生产意义重大，十分迫切。 专项规划主要依据《国家中长期科学与技术发展规划纲要（2006～2020年）》、《国家粮食安全中长期规划纲要（2008～2020年）》和《国务院关于深化中央财政科技计划（专项、基金等）管理改革方案的通知》（国发…2014?64号）计划实施，年限为2016年1月1日～2020年12月31日。 专项主要目标是围绕粮食丰产增效可持续发展，聚焦3大粮食作物（水稻、小麦、玉米）、突出3大主产平原（东北、黄淮海、长江中下游的13个粮食主产省）、注重3大目标（丰产、增效与环境友好）、强化3大功能区（核心区、示范区与辐射区）建设、衔接3大层次（基础理论、共性关键技术、区域集成示范），开展科技创新。 具体指标为：（1）实现丰产增效目标协同：①丰产目标：三大作物平均单产新增5%，降低产量损失5%以上；②增效目标：肥水效率提高10%以上，光温资源效率提高15%，生产效率提高20%；（2）推进粮食主产省“三区”建设：专项每个实施省（区）①核心区建设：万亩以上1～2个；②示范区建设：50万亩以上；③辐射区建设：500万亩以上；④“三区”总增产2,300万吨以上，增加效益320亿元以上；（3）提升粮食科技“四大能力”：即①前沿理论创新能力取得 —1—
绝密★启用前 6 月8 日15：00—16:40 2016 年普通高等学校全国统一考试（新课标全国卷III ） 英语 注意事项： 本试卷分第 I 卷（选择题）和第 II 卷（非选择题）两部分。考试结束后．将本试卷和答题 卡一并交回。 第I 卷 注意事项： 1.答第 I 卷前，考考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在答题卡上。 2.选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应的题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦 干净后，在选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷，否则无效。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上 的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例： How much is the shirt? A. ￡19. 15 B. ￡9. 18 C. ￡9. 15 答案是 C。 1.What will Lucy do at 11:30 tomorrow? A. Go out for lunch. B. See her dentist. C. Visit a friend. 2.What is the weather like now? A. It?s sunny. B. It?s rainy. C. It?s cloudy. 3.Why does the man talk to Dr. Simpson? A. To make an apology. B. To ask for help. C. To discuss his studies. 4.How will the woman get back from the railway station? A. By train. B. By car. C. By bus. 5.What does Jenny decide to do first? A. Look for a job. B. Go on a trip. C. Get an assistant. 第二节（共15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分22.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A 、
2006年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 英语（全国卷1） 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。第Ⅰ卷1至12页。第Ⅱ卷13至14页。考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生在答题卡上务必用黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并贴好 条形码。请认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名和科目。 2.每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡 皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，在试题卷上作答无效。 第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A.￡19.15. B.￡9.15. C.￡9.18. 答案是B。 1.How much will the man pay for the tickets? A.￡7.5. B.￡15. C.￡50. 2.Which is the right gate for the man’s flight? A.Gate 16. B.Gate 22. C.Gate 25. 3.How does the man feel about going to school by bike? A.Happy. B.Tired. C.Worried. 4.When can the woman get the computers? A.On Tuesday. B.On Wednesday. C.On Thursday. 5.What does the woman think of the shirt for the party? A.The size is not large enough. B.The material is not good. C.The color is not suitable. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.What can we learn about Mr.Brown?
绝密★启用前 2016普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国新课标卷1） 英 语 使用地区：考听力，山西、河南、河北、湖南、湖北、江西、安徽、福建、山东； 不考听力，广东 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。共150分，共12页。考试时间结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 注意事项： 1. 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。 2. 选择题必须使用2B 铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。 3. 请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 4. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。 注：山西卷赋分不同，满分180分。听力30分不计入总分，考试成绩录取时提供给高校作参考。 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例: How much is the shirt? A. ￡19.15. B. ￡9. 18. C. ￡9.15. 答案是C 。 1. What are the speakers talking about? A. Having a birthday party. B. Doing some exercise. C. Getting Lydia a gift. 2. What is the woman going to do? A. Help the man. B. Take a bus. C. Get a camera. 3. What does the woman suggest the man do? A. Tell Kate to stop. B. Call Kate ’s friends. C. Stay away from Kate. 4. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a wine shop. B. In a supermarket. C. In a restaurant. 5. What does the woman mean? A. Keep the window closed. B. Go out for fresh air. C. Turn on the fan. 第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What is the man going to do this summer? A. Teach a course. B. Repair his house. C. Work at a hotel. 7. How will the man use the money? A. To hire a gardener. B. To buy books. C. To pay for a boat trip. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Schoolmates. B. Colleagues. C. Roommates. 9. What does Frank plan to do right after graduation? A. Work as a programmer. B. Travel around the world. C. Start his own business. ------------- 在-------------------- 此-------------------- 卷-------------------- 上-------------------- 答-------------------- 题-------------------- 无-------------------- 效---------- 姓名________________ 准考证号_____________
2017全国卷1高考英语试题及其参考答案 2016普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（新课标I） 英语试卷类型A 第Ⅰ卷 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分） 1.What does the woman think of the movie? A. It’s amusing. B. It’s exciting. C. It’s disappointing. 2.How will Susan spend most of her time in France? A. Traveling around. B. Studying at a school. C. Looking after her aunt. 3.What are the speakers talking about? A. Going out. B. Ordering drinks. C. Preparing for a party. 4.Where are the speakers? A. In a classroom. B. In a library. C. In a bookstore. 5.What is the man going to do? A. Go on the Internet. B. Make a phone call. C. Take a train trip. 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.What is the woman looking for? A. An information office. B. A police station. C. A shoe repair shop. 7.what is the Town Guide according to the man? A. A brochure. B. A newspaper. C. A map.
2016普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（新课标I） 英语试卷类型A 第Ⅰ卷 第二节（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分10 分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 Secret codes (密码)keep messages private。Banks, companies, and government agencies use secret codes in doing business, especially when information is sent by computer. People have used secret codes for thousands of years. 36 Code breaking never lags(落后) far behind code making. The science of creating and reading coded messages is called cryptography. There are three main types of cryptography. 37 For example, the first letters of “My elephant eats too many eels” Spell out the hidden message “Meet me.” 38 You might represent each letter with a number, for example. Let’s number the letters of the alphabet, in order, from 1 to 26. If we substitut e a number for each letter, the message “Meet me” would read “13 5 5 20 13 5.” A code uses symbols to replace words, phrases, or sentences. To read the message of a real code, you must have a code book. 39 For example, “bridge” might stand for “meet” and “out” might stand for “me.” The message “Bridge out” would actually mean “Meet me.”40 However, it is also hard to keep a code book secret for long. So codes must be changed frequently. A. It is very hard to break a code without the code book. B. In any language, some letters are used more than others. C. Only people who know the keyword can read the message. D. As long as there have been codes, people have tried to break them. E. You can hide a message by having the first letters of each word spell it out. F. With a code book, you might write down words that would stand for other words. G. Another way to hide a message is to use symbols to stand for specific letters of the alphabet. 第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分） 第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Heroic Driver Larry works with Transport Drivers, Inc. One morning in 2009, Larry was 41along I65 north after delivering to one of his 42 .Suddenly, he saw a car with its bright lights on. 43 he got closer, he found 44 vehicle upside down on the road. One more look and he noticed 45 shooting out from under the 46 vehicle.
2016高考全国卷1英语答案_查看：2016高考全国卷1英语参考答案 第一部分听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 做题时，现将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的 A，B，C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例： How much is the shirt？ A.￡ 19.15 B.￡ 9.18 C.￡ 9.15 答案是 C。 1.What are the speakers talking about？ A. Having a birthday party. B. Doing some exercise. C. Getting Lydia a gift 2.What is the woman going to do？ A. Help the man. B. Take a bus. C. Get a camera 3.What does the woman suggest the man do？ A. Tell Kate to stop. B. Call Kate， s friends. C. Stay away from Kate. 4.Where does the conversation probably take place？ A. In a wine shop. B. In a supermarket. C. In a restaurant. 5.What does the woman mean？ A. Keep the window closed. B. Go out for fresh air. C. Turn on the fan. 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.What is the man going to do this summer？ A. Teach a course.
绝密★启封前 2016普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（新课标I） 英语试卷类型A 注意事项： 1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。用2B铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A后的方框涂黑。 2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3.非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 4.考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分） 做题时，现将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分7.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A,B,C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A.￡ 19.15 B.￡ 9.18 C.￡ 9.15 答案是C。
1.What are the speakers talking about? A. Having a birthday party. B. Doing some exercise. C. Getting Lydia a gift 2.What is the woman going to do? A. Help the man. B. Take a bus. C. Get a camera 3.What does the woman suggest the man do? A. Tell Kate to stop. B. Call Kate, s friends. C. Stay away from Kate. 4.Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a wine shop. B. In a supermarket. C. In a restaurant. 5.What does the woman mean? A. Keep the window closed. B. Go out for fresh air. C. Turn on the fan. 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.What is the man going to do this summer? A. Teach a course. B. Repair his house. C. Work at a hotel. 7.How will the man use the money? A. To hire a gardener. B. To buy books. C. To pay for a boat trip.
2016年高考全国卷一英语真题及答案 2016普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（新课标I） 英语试卷类型A 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分） 做题时，现将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡ 19. 15 B. ￡ 9. 18 C. ￡ 9. 15 答案是C。 1. What are the speakers talking about? A. Having a birthday party. B. Doing some exercise. C. Getting Lydia a gift. 2. What is the woman going to do? A. Help the man. B. Take a bus. C. Get a camera. 3. What does the woman suggest the man do? A. Tell Kate to stop. B. Call Kate，s friends. C. Stay away from Kate. 4. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a wine shop. B. In a supermarket. C. In a restaurant. 5. What does the woman mean? A. Keep the window closed. B. Go out for fresh air. C. Turn on the fan.
2016高考全国II卷英语 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） A What’s On? Electric Underground 7.30pm－1.00am Free at the Cyclops Theatre Do you know who’s playing in your area? We’re bringing you an exciting evening of live rock and pop music from the best local bands. Are you interested in becoming a musician and getting a recording contract(合同)? If so, come early to the talk at 7.30pm by Jules Skye, a successful record producer. He’s going to talk about how you can find the right person to produce your music. Gee Whizz 8.30pm-10.30pm Comedy at Kaleidoscope Come and see Gee Whizz perform. He’s the funniest stand-up comedian on the comedy scene. This joyful show will please everyone, from the youngest to the oldest. Gee Whizz really knows how to make you laugh! Our bar is open from 7.00pm for drinks and snacks(快餐). Simon’s Workshop 5.00pm-7.30pm Wednesdays at Victoria Stage This is a good chance for anyone who wants to learn how to do comedy. The workshop looks at every kind of comedy, and practices many different ways of making people laugh. Simon is a comedian and actor who has 10 years’ experience of teaching comedy. His workshops are exciting and fun. An evening with Simon will give you the confidence to be funny. Charlotte Stone 8.00pm-11.00pm Pizza World Fine food with beautiful jazz music; this is a great evening out. Charlotte Stone will perform songs
国家有国家专项计划、地方专项计划和高校专项计划，三大计划帮助农村学生上好大学。但是，大多数考生和家长分不清楚这三大计划有什么区别，适合报考哪个计划。 本文从实施范围、招生对象、录取方式、录取层次等方面进行全面解读。 总体来说，都是对于特殊人群的照顾，主体是国家，地方，高校，只要掌握其中的区别，就会根据自身情况，选择最有利的一项，不会手忙脚乱。 概念 国家专项计划 国家专项计划，是指每年在全国招生计划中专门安排1万名左右专项计划，以本科一批招生计划为主。本科计划由中央部门高校和在本科一批招生的地方高校共同承担招生及培养任务，高职计划由国家示范性（含骨干）高等职业学校承担招生及培养任务。通过专项计划的实施，增加贫困地区学生接受高等教育的机会，促进教育公平；引导贫困地区基础教育健康发展，提高教育水平；鼓励学生毕业后回贫困地区就业创业和服务，为贫困地区发展提供人才和智力支撑。 地方专项计划 “地方专项计划”是地方重点高校招收农村学生专项计划的简称。地方专项计划定向招收各省(区、市)实施区域的农村学生，安排招生计划原则上不少于有关高校年度本科一批招生规模的3%。地方专项计划定向招收各省(区、市)实施区域的农村学生，由各省(区、市)所属重点高校承担。 高校专项计划 高校专项计划，又称农村学生单独招生，是国家为更好地促进教育公平、让更多的农村学生上大学而出台的一项优惠政策。高校专项计划主要招收边远、贫困、民族等地区县（含县级市）以下高中勤奋好学、成绩优良的农村学生，具体实施区域由有关省（区、市）根据上述要求确定。招生任务由教育部直属高校和其他自主招生试点高校承担，安排招生计划不少于有关高校年度本科招生规模的2%。 区别 报考条件上的区别 国家专项计划，指定县市的城市和农村的考生，只要符合报考条件和要求就可以。 地方专项计划和高校专项计划，只限于指定县市的农村户籍的考生。 录取方式上的区别 国家专项计划和地方专项计划：不需要单独报名和递交其它材料，高考成绩下发后，单独设置志愿填报及录取批次，省招办单独划线，单独录取。 高校专项计划：需要在5月5日前在“阳光高考”平台里单独报名，并提交相应的纸质材料，经过该校专家审核后，于6月13--14日到该校参加笔试和面视(有的学校不需要笔试和面试)，合格后享受该校一定的录取分数照顾。 录取层次上的区别 国家专项计划：有一本及二本院校层次录取，在高考录取过程中二本分数也可以通过国家专项计划中未完成招生计划的一本院校在二本控制线上征集志愿，进而录取到一本院校。
2016年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试I卷 英语 第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A You probably know who Marie Curie was, but you may not have heard of Rachel Carson. Of the outstanding ladies listed below, who do you think was the most important woman of the past 100 years? Jane Addams(1860-1935) Anyone who has ever been helped by a social worker has Jane Addams to thank Addans helped the poor and worked for peace. She encouraged a sense of community(社区)by creating shelters and promoting education and services for people in need In 1931,Addams became the first American woman to win the Nobel Peace Prize. Rachel Carson(1907-1964) If it weren’t for Rachel Carson, the environmental movement might not exist today. Her popular 1962 book Silent Spring raised awareness of the dangers of pollution and the harmful effects of chemicals on humans and on the world’s lakes and oceans. Sandra Day O’Connor(1930-present) When Sandra Day O’Connor finished third in her class at Stanford Law School, in 1952, she could not find work at a law firm because she was a woman. She became an Arizona state senator(参议员) and ,in 1981, the first woman to join the U.S. Supreme Court. O’Connor gave the deciding vote in many important cases during her 24 years on the top court. Rosa Parks (1913-2005) On December 1,1955, in Montgomery, Alabama, Rosa Parks would not give up her seat on a
2016高考全国Ⅰ卷英语 第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） A You probably know who Marie Curie was,but you may not have heard of Rachel Carson.Of the outstanding ladies listed below,who do you think was the most important woman of the past 100 years? Jane Addams(1860-1935) Anyone who has ever been helped by a social worker has Jane Addams to thank.Addans helped the poor and worked for peace. She encouraged a sense of community(社区)by creating shelters and promoting education and services for people in need In 1931,Addams became the first American woman to win the Nobel Peace Prize. Rachel Carson(1907-1964) If it weren’t for Rachel Carson, the environmental movement might not exist today.Her popular 1962 book Silent Spring raised awareness of the dangers of pollution and the harmful effects of chemicals on humans and on the world’s lakes and oceans. Sandra Day O’Connor(1930-present) When Sandra Day O’Connor finished third in her class at Stanford Law School, in 1952,she could not find work at a law firm because she was a woman. She became an Arizona state senator(参议员) and ,in 1981, the first woman to join the U.S. Supreme Court. O’Connor gave the deciding vote in many important cases during her 24 years on the top court. Rosa Parks(1913-2005) On December 1,1955,in Montgomery,Alabama,Rasa Parks would not give up her seat on a bus to