基础题型二词语运用
01 命题趋势考标导向化
词汇是学习英语的基础，也是中考的高频考点之一。近几年来，各地中考的中考英语都非常重视考生在具体语境中运用词汇的能力的考查，词汇部分在历年中考题中约占总分的5%~10%。预计2015年中考将会加大考生对各类词汇的灵活运用及单词拼写能力的考查。
02 题型解读题型归类化
◆类型Ⅰ根据句意及汉语提示拼写单词
【解题策略】
1.先判断句中所缺的词的词性，根据汉语提示回忆对应的词。
2.所填的词多为重要词汇，不会是特别难的词。
3.若有两个以上的词汇符合所给的汉语意思，要根据上下文和搭配形式进行取舍。
4.检查所给词汇的形式以及时态是否正确。
【题组训练】
A(2014·镇江)
1.Whether Siheyuan in Beijing should be kept or not is under a hot______________(讨论).
2.—What do you think of the block you live in? —I’m not satisfied.The loud noise from the squar e always________ (打扰、扰乱)me a lot.
3.What he said finally proved that he was__________(不诚实的).
4.Some people have no sense of safety.They usually go________(径直)across the road without looking at traffic lights.
5.The weather report says there will be much _________(雨)in most areas in the south.
B(2014·黄冈)
1.Women teachers are usually more careful and more_________(有耐心的)with the pupils.
2.Since you’ve finished your work，why not consider________ (参观)the park with your friends?
3.Early in the________(二十)century，two famous scientists developed their personal ideas about dreams.
4.In order to search for the missing passengers in the MH370，two________(军人)died.
5.The film reminded me of the day when I was _________(照顾)care of in the village.
C(2014连云港)
1.It’s time to have a rest. Let’s go out for a _______(呼吸)of fresh air.
2._______(幸运地)for the villagers，the firemen put out the big fire in time.
3.Thomas Bach of Germany was _______(选择，选为)to be the ninth IOC president last year.
4._________(无论在哪里)someone falls ill，Doctor Mei often rides for hours to see the patient in the mountainous area.
5.The guide is so________ (精力充沛的)and outgoing that he can always help tourists have a good time on the trip.
D(2014宜宾)
1.We usually have_________ (面包)for breakfast.
2.Do you know the person _________(跑)after the bus?
3.God helps those who help________ (他们自己).
4.EXO is one of the _________(最热的)singing groups in China.
5.We should often__________ (交流)with our parents and understand them.
E(2014·滨州)
1.There are nearly four ________(百)students in our school.
2.Excuse me，do you have a ________(字典)in your school bag?
3.The baby is so young that he can________ (几乎不)dress herself.
4.The restaurant is _________(在……后面)the bookstore.
5.The __________ (医学的)level in the city is better than that in the countryside.
◆类型Ⅱ根据句意及首字母提示写出正确的单词
【解题策略】
1.理解句意，所缺的单词一定是句中的关键词，一般多为名词或动词等实词。
2.在脑海中搜寻首字母是所给字母的词汇。
3.检查所填词汇的形式以及时态是否正确，如名词要考虑单复数形式、名词所有格等；如是代词要从人称代词主格、宾格考虑；物主代词要从形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词考虑；动词需要考虑单三形式，过去式等。
【题组训练】
A(2014·黄石)
1.Tom was late for class yesterday. When he came into the class，all of us were d_________ the
中考英语词语运用专项练习 每日谚语 Diligence is the first step to succeed.自信是走向成功的第一步。 学习目标：1，熟记词性变化顺口溜，以防选词正确但词性错误而前功尽弃。 2，认真研究领悟技巧分析的24条经验总结，以达到以不变应万变。 3，通过本节课的学习，努力让自己的词语运用题能提高1-2分。解题策略（步骤）: 研、寻、定、查 解题技巧 A 分析词性：各种词性本身的变化情况 为了方便记忆，试着记住下面的顺口溜： 空前空后要注意，名词单复要牢记，还有’s不能弃； 动词注意要变形（共4种）；形、副注意用三级； 要填数词请留意，千万别忘“基”和“序”； 填入代词需慎重，五格变化要谨记； 介词、连词最省力，看见照抄就可以。 B.注意各种词性之间的相互转换。 1.v.+er/or--n.(人) eg. teach visit invent 2.adj.+ly---adv. eg. Careful quick 3.n.+ly---adj. eg. Friend month 4.adj---n. eg.Important different health 5.v.---adj. eg.die miss 6.v.+tion---n. eg. Invent pollute 7.v.+ment---n. eg. develop move 8.adj.+ness---n. eg. happy sad
9.--less是adj.的词尾,并且是反义eg. careful helpful C.具体情况分析 1.be后面可以填三种形式：现在分词、过去分词或形容词。- - - be + Ving构成进行时；be + adj.表状态; be +Ved2 构成被动语态 2.冠词、形容词、物主代词和名词所有格后填名词。 ----- a/an/the + n. ; adj. + n. ；物主代词+n. ; n’s +n. 3.名词前可填形容词、形容词性物主代词或名词所有格。 ------ adj. +n. ；物主代词+n.；n’s+n 4.动词或动词短语后填副词------v.+ adv. 或adv. +v. 5.两个句子之间填连词 6.冠词和名词之间填形容词。------冠词+ adj. +n. 7.have/has/had 后首先考虑填动词的过去分词 ------have /has /had +Ved2构成现在完成时态 8.数字(除one外)后面填名词复数,序数词后填名词单数。 ------基数词(除one外)+ n. (pl.)序数词+n.(单数) 9.如果需要填数词，则看名词，名词是复，填基数词；名词是单数填序数词或one --基数词+ n. (pl.) 序数词/ one +n.(单数) 10.通过所缺词前后的关键词，填出答案。如： many / few / several / most + n. (pl.) ; much + -er ; -er +than 11.句首空词，并且后面有逗号，考虑填副词。 ------However,/Luckily ,/ Unluckily Also, / Most importantly , +句子 12.句中不缺成分，考虑填副词，句末一定是副词 13.通过固定短语填出所缺的词。 eg. keep in touch with ; play a joke on ; be on a visit to
make progress on the piano, one day, a boy 70. to a Paderewski’s concert by his mother. After they were seated, the mother saw a friend and walked up to g reet her, leaving the boy alone in 71. seat. Catching the chance to explore the wonders of the concert hall, the little boy stood up and finally made his way through a door 72. marked “No Admittance(进入)” . Soon, the hall got dark and the concert about to begin. When the mother 73. to her seat, discovered that the child was missing. Suddently the lights focused on the piano on the stage. In surprise, the mother
work can be truly beautiful. Next time, you set out to achieve great works, listen carefully. You can hear the voice of the master, whispering in your ear, “Don’t stop. Keep playing.” 解析 70. 考查一般过去时的被动语态,一天，一个小男孩被他妈妈带到 帕德雷夫斯基的音乐会。根据后文“by his mother”及上下文时态可知was taken。 71. 考查物主代词。根据上下文可知“把小男孩独自留在他的座位
中考英语词语运用专项训练 【知识点睛】 一、中考词语运用命题特点 河南中考对词汇的考查主要集中在______________、______________及 _____________和______________等几个方面。这就要求考生在平时一定要熟记大纲所 规定的考查单词及相关短语搭配，明辨同一词根的词的不同用法，更重要的是要做到对单词的词形/性变化及语法知识的活学活用。预计河南中考对词汇的考查重点在实词的拼写、词形/性变化及同一词根的词的不同用法上。 二、考察目标 该题型旨在考查学生的英语基础知识和综合运用英语的能力。该题型将重点考查：同一词根的不同词性变化；序数词与基数词的区别运用；名词的单复数及所有格；代词的用法；形容词和副词比较等级的运用以及动词各种时态语态的灵活运用。 三、解题策略 1.认真查看所给的单词，弄清楚每个单词的意思及词性。如动词一般作谓语，形容词 常作表语或定语，副词作状语等。 2.跳开空格，快速通读文章，初步了解文章框架、大意，获取有用信息。 3.认真阅读挖空的句子，弄清楚句子的结构及句子大意，特别是空格前后单词的词性， 这很关键。因为空格前后的单词往往是选择所要填入空格的单词最重要的依据。 4.根据句意，从所给单词中筛选最恰当的单词填入空格中。注意有时候词性要作相应 的变化。 5.认真研读完成后的短文和句子，看句子结构是否合理，句意是否完整并符合逻辑， 以便确定答案。 四、解题步骤 明确所给词的词性→弄清所给句子的意思→确定空白处所需的词性→正确写出所填的词 五、应试策略 1.对中考课标和考试说明中要求掌握的词汇必须通过听写或练习掌握，牢固掌握单词 不仅有益于答好词汇题，更是做好其他题型的前提。 2.重视背单词的_________，并熟知不同词性的作用。 3.注意结合语境去填对__________，（学生最爱用动原，名词单数），答题时画出关键 词，名词考虑“单复数”，形副考虑“原比最”，数词考虑“基序词”，动词考虑“时态语态”等。 4.练习各种题型，如用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，根据首字母补全单词，用方 框中单词短语正确形式填空等。 5.每天做几道题，作业经常训练，长期坚持必有收获。 6.摘录错题，错题反复看。
名词专项 1.识别可数名词，不可数名词 2.可数名词单数变复数及其修饰语 3.名词所有格 4.变名词 1) +er / or / ist / ian (play --- player; visit --- visitor; science --- scientist; music --- musician) 2) +ion / sion (collect --- collection; decide --- decision) 3) +ment (develop --- development) 4) +ing (mean --- meaning; paint --- painting) 5) +ure (press --- pressure) 6) +ness (kind --- kindness; happy --- happiness) 7) +y / ty (difficult --- difficulty; honest --- honesty; safe --- safety) 8) t变ce (important --- importance; silent --- silence) Group 1 得分： 1. ___________ say five minutes laughter is as good for you as fifteen minutes in the sports hall. (doctor) 2. Wang Ping tried his best and saved the ___________ life. (baby) 3. The proper time to rest should between 10 and 30 ___________. (minute) 4. Now more and more people in the cities keep ___________ as their friends. (pet) 5. Many young parents choose to buy some books as presents on ___________ Day. (children) 6. Parents sometimes have difficulty understanding the strange ___________ in their children’s mind.
中考题型集训(四) 词汇运用 __题组训练1_ [中文提示写单词] 根据句意和所给中文提示，写出下列句中所缺单词。 A 1．[2017·连云港]—What do you think of the Art Festival in your school? —Colourful! All the students enjoy ________(他们自己) and show their different talents. 2．[2017·乐山]I didn't hear the phone because it was too ________(吵闹的) in the supermarket. 3．I don't want to ________(浪费) my time talking with her. It's like playing the lute to a cow. 4．[2017·南充]Tu Youyou has won the Nobel Prize. We are very ________(自豪的) of her. 5．September is the ________(第九) month of a year. 6．We shouldn't take these game shows too ________(严肃地) while watching them. 7．Tom and Peter are good friends. They can talk about and ________(分享) everything. 8．[2017·连云港] Some classical pieces at the concert are traditional and have a lasting ________(价值). 9．[2017·天水]Because of his ________(粗心), he didn't pass the exam. 10．[2017·南京]—What do I need to make a thank-you card? —You need some ________(纸), glue and a pair of scissors. B 1．[2017·宿迁]There is a ________(刀) and some pens on Wang Jun's desk. 2．Drivers should drive more slowly on ________(下雨的) days. 3．[2017·苏州]In Switzerland, some of the old clothes are ________(卖) in charity shops. 4．[2017·苏州] Life is like a race. I'm ready to take on new ________(挑战) any time. 5．Everyone, you need to have a dream. The future of China ________(依靠) on you! 6．My grandma always tells me ________(没有什么) is more important than health. 7．[2017·泰州]David showed great ________(勇气) during his fight against illness last year. 8．My mother goes shopping every week—there is a shopping mall just ________(在……对面) our house. 9．[2017·南京]Liu Hua is the chief ________(工程师) of the high-speed railway connecting Moonlight Town to Nanjing. 10．[2017·南京]More than six ________(百) teams took part in 2017 Nanjing primary and secondary school robot competition in May. C 1．The glasses can keep the worker's eyes ________(安全的). 2．The houses are so expensive that he can't ________(承担得起) to buy one. 3．My parents are always ________(严格的) with me. 4．Nobody was ________(缺席) from school though it rained heavily yesterday. 5．His uncle is going to ________(参加) a business meeting in Beijing next week. 6．It's important for young people to make a right ________(决定) for their future. 7．Some wild animals are in ________(危险)as the earth is getting warmer and warmer. 8．Mary goes to work every day ________(除…之外)Sundays. 9．[2017·镇江]The dentist suggests that the girl should brush her ________(牙齿) before going to bed. 10．We've got a lot of new ________(杂志) in our school library. D 1．Tina is my cousin. She is tall and she has long ________(直的) hair. 2．[2017·乌鲁木齐]The Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation(一带一路国际合作高峰论坛) which was held in Beijing on May 15th had a very deep ________(影响) on almost all the countries. 3．Nowadays people like to eat out on Spring Festival, ________(特别地) young people.
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。请每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有两项多余的。 Are you st ill doing the V for victory sign? It’s out. The latest popular hand gesture（手势）is putting both of your hands and put them together to make a heart—shape. It is 66 “hand heart”. Many young pop 67 in the US have done the move in recent photos. “The ‘hand heart’ gesture means something 68 ‘I love you’and ‘thank you’, ”said Taylor Swift, the country singer. “You can send a sweet，simple message without 69 a word.” Swift often does it at her concerts. And she is believed to be the first to 70 it popular. Last month，Justin Bieber and 71 superstar friends did the “ hand heart” and put the photos online. They did it to help out three kids whose parents were killed in a car accident. “It used to take much 72 for nonverbal（非语言的）culture to move. But now ,It moves faster 73 we have smart phones and the Internet. In the Republic of Korea, the “hand heart “ has been 74 for a long time, but in a different 75 . People there put their hands above their heads and making a bigger heart shape with their arms. It means: “I love you.” 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 71. 72. 73. 74. 75.
所给单词的适当形式填空 1．用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 ①Lao She was a great ________ (write) and he's especially famous for his play, Teahouse. ②Would you mind ________(take) out the trash, Jerry? ③The girl is going to repair the bike by ________(she). ④Although he lives on the ________(twelve) floor, he seldom uses the lift. ⑤He ________(not come) yet. What do you think has happened to him? ⑥This ________(wood) bridge was built more than 20 years ago. ⑦Morn couldn't stand the mess in my room, so she asked me ________(clean) it right now. ⑧The road to ________(successful) is never straight. ⑨The water ________(feel) cool when I jumped into the pool for morning exercise. ⑩He'd like to get some suggestions on how to learn ________(wise) and well. 单词拼写 2．单词拼写。根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，句意通顺。 ①Mary has developed a new way of life by getting close to n________ (自然). ②Frank, take off your w________ (湿的) jacket so you don’t catch a cold. ③This Chinese painting is the greatest work of a________ (艺术) I have ever seen. ④The little girl k________ (亲吻) her mum good night before she goes to bed. ⑤I’m s________ (确信的) that our dreams will come true through our efforts. 选词填空 3．用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空. ①She took lots of beautiful ________ during her stay in Europe. ②Tom, believing in ________ is the first step on the road to success. ③Tomorrow will be ________. How about going to Mount Gu for a picnic? ④The teacher kept ________ the use of the idiom to me until I understood it. ⑤He was facing a difficult ________ between staying with his family or working in Tibet.
2019中考英语短文语法选词填空题及答案精选 父爱 阅读短文在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 When I’m growing up, I don’t hear the words “I love you” from my father. If your father never says them (16) ____ you when you are a child, it’ll get harder and harder for him to say those words as he gets (17) _____ (old). I can’t remember when I last (18) ____ (say) those words to him either. I decided (19) ____ (make) the first move. In the next phone conversation I Said, “Dad … I love you!”There was a silence(沉默)at the other end and Dad was (20) ______ (surprise) to answer, “Well, the same back to you!”“Dad, I know you love me; you will say what you want to say,” I cried. Fifteen (21) ____ (minute) later my mother called and nervously asked, “Paul, (22) ____ (be) everything OK” A few weeks later, on the phone my father said, “Paul, I love you.” I was at work (23) ____ the tears were running in my eyes as I (24) _____ (final) “heard” the love. As we both sat there in tears we knew that this special moment took our relationship to (25) _____ new way. Both of us were glad to see that. 参考答案： 16. to 17. older 18. said 19. to make 20. surprised 21. minutes 22. is 23. and 24. finally 25. a 一个音乐生 阅读短文在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 I like music very much. (16) _____ I was young, I studied music at university. I (17) ____ (choose) to study in Vienna, Austria because of its musical culture. Vienna is a city (18) ____ a long history and it is also a place where many great musicians have (19)
2018中考英语集训词汇运用 时间：1分钟/小题分值：1分/小题 类型1根据汉语提示完成句子。 Group 1 1. —I find the game without Kobe Bryant boring. —I don't agree. One player cannot make a ________(队)． 2. There is an ________(空的) bottle on the road. Everyone should be careful. 3. It's a good idea to give your father a ________(夹克衫) as a gift on June 19, Father's Day. 4. —Where shall we go for the summer outing, Daniel? —I can't ________(记得)exactly, maybe somewhere near Babulo Valley. 5. If everyone thinks about pollution and recycling, we can protect the air and help ________(救) our world. Group 2 1. John is interested in ________(化学)． 2. It's good to have a ________(健康的) eating habit. 3. His father always ________(鼓励) him to face the failure bravely. 4. The Blacks are going to have their garden ________(浇水) this weekend. 5. All my classmates went to the old people's home________(除了) Eric because he was ill. Group 3 1. Although you are young, you can ________(仍然)make the world more beautiful in your own way. 2. Our government has made laws to ________(限制)air and water pollution. 3. The artist always ________(表达)his world view in his works. 4. Now is the time for all Jazz ________(迷)voices to be heard. 5. As the saying goes, “God helps those who help ________(他们自己)．” 6. Early this morning I was busy ________(挖)in the garden to plant trees. 7. Toni Morrison is considered as one of the best writers of the ________(第二十)century. Group 4 1. —When was the new cross-sea ________(桥) in Lianyungang completed? —In April, 2016. 2. Flight 846 ________(降落) safely ten minutes ago with 300 passengers. 3. Researchers say temperatures in North Africa will continue ________(上升) this summer. 4. On his way back home, Frank lost his wallet because of his ________(粗心)． 5. —Come on, Sandy. Everybody will be lucky or ________(成功的) sometime in their life. —Thanks, I'll try again. Group 5 1．In the USA, people eat with ________ (刀) and forks. 2．I left my book at home. May I borrow ________ (你的)? 3．You must look at the traffic lights before you go ________ (穿过) the road.
题型四词语运用 A(幽默故事) In the winter, a married couple was planning to go on vacation to Florida in the southern United States. The man went there 1.while his wife was finishing up a business trip in New York. She 2.to meet him in Florida the next day. After 3.at their hotel, the husband decided to e-mail his wife to let her know that he'd arrived 4.. But after he wrote his message, he typed in (输入) the 5.e-mail address. The e-mail was accidentally 6.to a woman whose husband had just died. The woman checked her e-mail, read the letter, let out a scream and passed out (昏过去). Hearing the sound, the 7.daughter rushed into the room and looked at the computer screen. It read: Honey, This is 8.husband. I just wanted to tell you I got here OK 9.I have checked in all of your bags. Everything is prepared 10.your arrival tomorrow. P.S. It sure is hot down here. Your loving husband B(学习生活) Maria was a beautiful young girl with long blond hair. But she was a little 1. and not confident(自信的) about her look. She often thought that most of her friends were 2.than her. One day Sarah, a girl with dark brown hair, joined her school. Soon they 3.good friends.
中考英语总复习专题练习-词语运用 答题技巧 解题时，同学们先要结合所给的单词．对句子整体领悟，弄清句子含义，然后根据句子的意思判断出应该填写的单词及其正确形式，要注意所填写的单词的词性、是否与句子前后搭配一致、语法是否正确等。比如说，名词考虑单复数形式，形容词考虑比较级或最高级，动词考虑时态和语态，等等。 针对性练习 一、选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。 (一) 1. We're proud that China is playing a very important in the world. 2. I know my mobile phone was hidden , but I can't find it. 3. The higher you climb the mountain, the better you will see. 4. Oh, no! My favourite dog has gone_________________ . 5. The sudden big noise made me feel______________________ . 6. Don't forget to at the door before entering the office. 7. Your mother's brother is your _____________________ . 8. It's our to help each other. 9. Please me to send an e-mail to David. 10. Don't get angry with Tom. He is only a small boy________________ . 1. Mr Brown is so funny that he always tells us____________________ 2. I late to complete my homework yesterday. So I feel sleepy in class today. 3. The best season to visit here is since we can enjoy many beautiful red leaves. 4. Please be The baby is sleeping. 5. Can you what your life will be like in twenty years? 6. We shouldn't do anything the law. 7. When I was younger, my was to collect stamps, but now I like painting. 8. It is to finish the job in such a short time. We need two more days. 9. The new museum will open next month. I can't wait to visit it. 10. Columbus was one of the first to discover America. 2. If you want to read some stories, The Adventure of Tom Sawyer is a good __________.
词语运用 一、考点解读 词语运用题主要考查学生在特定语境中对词汇、表达法的灵活运用能力。试题的主要考查点是名词、数词、形容词、副词、动词及常用动词短语。 1、名词：名词单复数、名词所有格以及星期、月份等特殊名词的拼写； 2、形容词和副词：形容词与副词的选用及形式转化，形容词与副词的比较级等级； 3、数词：序数词变为基数词的规律； 4、动词：动词的过去式、过去分词、现在分词以及动词不定时、动词短语的拼写及用法。 二、解题方法及技巧 （一）阅读全句，理解句意 正确理解全句有助于准确判断所填的单词，若只看所填词的提示而忽略整个句意，往往填不上或填错单词 e.g. We can’t breathe f air because of polluted environment. （二）认真分析所填词的词性 做题时结合语境、语法要求去判断所填词的正确词性 e.g.1.This morning I was two minutes late for train,but (luck),I didn’t miss it as the train was late,too. 2.What a (sun) day! Let’s go hiking. 3.She was one of the greatest Chinese (write) of the 20th century. 各种词性之间的相互转换表 （1）v.+er/or n.（人）：teach visit work (2)adj.+ly adv. : careful luck quick
(3)n.+ly adj. :friend month (4)adj. n. ：important different healthy dead (5)v.+tion n. : invent pollute (6)v.+ment n. : develop move (7)adj.+ness n. : happy ill sad (8)-less后缀，un-前缀都表示否定含义 careless ——（反） helpless——（反） useless ——（反） unhappy——（反） unusual——（反） （三）要判断所填词的正确词性 （1）名词要注意复数和所有格 （2）形容词、副词要注意比较级和最高级的变化 （3）动词及词组要注意各种时态、语态及非谓语动词等各种形式 （4）数词注意分数和序数词的变化 e.g.1. In China, students have two (term) every year. 2. After exercising for a few months, she is a little (thin) than before. 3. Mr.Green lives on the (twelve) floor of the building. 4. When I (arrive), it was early in the morning and it was raining. （四）注意固定搭配 e.g. I am (interest) in reading books. 词语运用解题口诀： 空前空后要注意，名词单复要牢记，还有’s不能弃； 动词注意要变形；形、副注意用三级； 要填数词请留意，千万别忘“基”和“序”； 填入代词需谨慎，五格变化要谨记； 介词、连词最省力，看见照抄就可以。
When facing difficulties, life is hard for everyone. Growing up is not always easy. Courage and a spirit of independence(独立) can be more useful than crying for help. That’s what’s the story I’ve heard recently 1. _____ me. The young man was born in 1982 in a poor family in a small 2. he was only 11, his father became mentally (精神上的) ill and one day he came back with an abandoned baby(弃儿) girl. A year 3. _______, his mother left home with his younger brother because she couldn’t stand the hard life and pressure from her mad husband. The 12-year-old boy had to support his whole family all by himself. He took care of not only his sick father, but also the little girl. However, he didn’t give up 4. _______. Later he went to college. To care for the little girl, he rented a room near his college and 5. _______ studying in college while doing part-time jobs. After the young man’s story went public, people 6. _______ his town were deeply moved by his behavior. 7. _______ his life was hard, he didn’t abandon (抛弃) his father and his sister because they needed his help very much. And he refuses donations (捐款) from others. He said he felt thankful to the kind offers, but he could depend on 8. _______ own work. With his own money, he even helped some students in trouble. Today when many young people worry more 9. _______ their own happiness, this young man’s behavior reminds us of what we don’t usually 10. _______ attention to: love for people around us. It is love that can make us happy. Nobody could live without it. It was directed by a famous French director Jean-Jacques Annaud. It tells the story of the relationship between wolves and human beings. Most of people think wolves are because they are good 3. _______ group hunting. They regard wolves as evils. But we’d bett er look at wolves in a different way. Wolves are a kind of special creature that can deeply understand teamwork. In fact, they are wise and brave. A single wolf has power, but dozens of wolves are afraid of nothing. They are a group. All the wolves 5. _______ the team rules. 6. ______ they are attacked, they will run away together. And it’s common to see them hunt together. Their teamwork 7. _______ wolves more powerful. The wolves also have great self-preservation（自卫）and won’t give in to anyone. It’s a pi ty that some of still don’t realize the importance of teamwork.In fact, we can learn a lot from wolves. Wolves set a good example for us, just like our teachers. They show us to survive in the world. Wolves are also our friends and we should protect them instead of 10. _______ them. 三对“沙漏”的思考