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高二年级单词竞赛题

高二年级单词竞赛题
高二年级单词竞赛题

2017-2018学年上学期高二年级英语单词竞赛

班级_______________ 姓名_______________ 分数_______________

一、中译英(共10分,每题1分)

1. 提出(短语)_______________

2. 照顾;出席(vt.)_______________

3. 由……组成(短语)_______________

4. 快乐;高兴(n.)________________

5. 打扫(短语)_______________

6. 指导(v.);向导(n.)______________

7. 为了(做)(短语)_____________

8. 帮助(vt.)________________

9. 生病(短语)_______________ 10. 变化;多样(化)(n.)_______________

二、连线配对(共10分,每题1分)

11. challenge A. praise for something you have done or achieved

12. positive B. complicated; not simple

13. credit C. an arrangement for a meeting

14. conflict D. a state of disagreement or argument between

people, groups or countries

15. switch E. to treat things that have already been used so that

they can be used again

16. recycle F. a new or d ifficult task that tests sb.’s ability and skill

17. process G. for a short time

18. appointment H. hopeful and confident, and think about what is good

in a situation rather than what is bad

19. temporary I. to deal with

20. complex J. to exchange one thing for another

三、英译中(共10分,每题1分)

21. characteristic _____________________ 22. cautious ______________________

23. accomplish _______________________ 24. institution _____________________ 25. uncertain _________________________ 26. optimistic _____________________ 27. professional _______________________ 28. eager _________________________

29. organ ____________________________ 30. firm __________________________

四、不规则动词默写(共10分,每题1分,每空0.5分)

31. catch __________ ___________ 32. do ___________ ___________

33. fall ___________ ____________ 34. know __________ ___________

35. lay ____________ _____________ 36. learn __________ ___________

37. pay ___________ ____________ 38. see ____________ _____________ 39. spend ____________ ______________ 40. take ____________ ____________

五、从每题中找出与划线部分意义最接近的选项(共20分,每题1分)

41. In addition to leaves, the animals eat a great deal of fruits.

A. Despite

B. Except

C. Besides

D. Instead

42. The manager rejected my suggestion

A. taken

B. refused

C. discussed

D. repeated

43. He threatened to expose the secret to the police.

A. disclose

B. keep

C. discover

D. cover

44. British Columbia's first gold rush was followed immediately by the discovery of gold in eastern Canada.

A. secretly

B. importantly

C. smoothly

D. directly

45. The United Kingdom consists of Great Britain and the Northern Ireland.

A. is made from

B. is made of

C. is made up of

D. is made into

46. It takes about two years to construct a large building.

A. make

B. lift

C. produce

D. build

47. With a thrill she realized that she had won.

A. fear

B. excitement

C. sorrow

D. anger

48. The doctor is available now.

A. not busy

B. not tired

C. not happy

D. not free

49. The farmers worried about the lack of rain.

A. shortage

B. amount

C. damp

D. damage

50. The old man wears glasses because his sight is very poor.

A. sense

B. health

C. vision

D. memory

51. She is not optimistic about the result.

A. confident

B. disappointed

C. careful

D. thankful

52. Jane's task is to set the table.

A. tide

B. wish

C. plan

D. assignment

53. Men and women who exercise actively seldom put on excess weight.

A. hardly

B. foolishly

C. usually

D. completely

54. They employed a man to paint their new house.

A. forced

B. hired

C. dismissed

D. ordered

55. He acquired the money for hi trip by working at night.

A. saved

B. spent

C. borrowed

D. obtained

56. He is a very gifted musician.

A. great

B. talented

C. thoughtful

D. cautious

57. If you sleep between damp sheets, you will probably catch cold.

A. dirty

B. dry

C. wet

D. cold

58. Scientists haven't discovered an effective treatment for cancer.

A. cure

B. cause

C. reason

D. result

59. Now that the sports competitions are over, the chairman will present the prizes.

A. give off

B. give away

C. hand in

D. hand over

60. Wood often swells when wet.

A. becomes larger

B. out of control

C. becomes narrow

D. out of shape

六、单句填空(共15分,每题1分)

61. We will have a further discussion before we draw a final________(conclude).

62. Because of the severe________(pollute),the water in the river is too dirty to drink.

63. She________ (private) told the secret to me and I promised to keep it.

64. I wouldn't________ (description) her as a nice person.

65. Another________ (possible) is that we'll go to Mexico instead.

66. I think this was perhaps the most________ (enjoy) occasion we have ever had at the White House.

67. He made a deep________ (impress) on me with his honesty.

68. I'd like to bring up my children in healthy________(surround).

69. The company made an________ (adjust) in my salary because I worked for many extra hours.

70. After graduation she got an________ (admire) job.

71. He is a________ (profession) artist; he lives by selling his pictures.

72. We were able to get the________ (inform) we needed from the Internet.

73.For four years he shouldered an almost________(bear) burden,which worsened his health considerably.

74. He suffered horrific________ (injure) in the attack.

75. The nurse applied________ (press) to his arm to stop the bleeding.

七、词意辨析题(共25分,每题1分)

76. One of the advantages of living on the top floor of a highrise is that you can get a good _______.

A. sight

B. scene

C. view

D. look

77. The government leaders will hold a meeting to discuss the proposal _______ by the workers.

A. put up

B. put out

C. put away

D. put forward

78. Mr Keller is _______ about making predictions for the success of the program

about farming.

A. content

B. conscious

C. cautious

D. curious

79. Honesty and hard work _______ to success and to happiness.

A. concentrate

B. congratulate

C. conduct

D. contribute

80. _______ the injuries to his face and hands, he broke both legs.

A. Similar to

B. Because of

C. Apart from

D. In spite of

82. The air-conditioner _______ on such a cold day.

A. broke off

B. broke out

C. broke down

D. broke up

81. The elephant is the chief_______ at the circus. All the children like it.

A. attention

B. attraction

C. appointment

D. arrangement

83. The large landmass is usually_______ two "continents" along the Ural Mountains.

A. separated from

B. divided up

C. divided into

D. pulled down

84. This word is wrongly spelt; you have _______ a letter.

A. left behind

B. left for

C. left off

D. left out

85. This was given to us as a present on the _______ of our silver wedding.

A. case

B. condition

C. situation

D. occasion

86. Attending to her husband and five children _______ most of her time.

A. takes away

B. takes up

C. takes over

D. takes in

87. This picture _______ me _______ the story I have heard before.

A. told; of

B. reminded; of

C. informed; of

D. warned; of

88. Those people _______ a general understanding of the present situation.

A. lack of

B. are lacking

C. lack

D. are in lack

89. I was in a hurry this morning so I had no _______ to read my letter.

A. opportunity

B. reality

C. necessity

D. ability

90. I was just about to get off the train when_______ I realized that I had left my bag behind.

A. in a hurry

B. in a word

C. in a flash

D. in time

91. Give me your telephone number _______ I need your help.

A. whether

B. unless

C. so that

D. in case

92. The shop assistant was dismissed because she was _______ of cheating customers.

A. charged

B. scolded

C. accused

D. blamed

93. I_______ your trying to earn some money, but please don’t neglect yo ur studies.

A. agree with

B. approve of

C. approve about

D. agree on

94. They'll be here in 10 minutes. _______, we'll have some coffee.

A. However

B. In addition

C. Meanwhile

D. Instead

95. Having failed my physics exam, I decided to _______ science subjects.

A. base on

B. concentrate on

C. rely on

D. put on

96. The machine has been badly _______. I must get someone to repair it.

A. destroyed

B. ruined

C. hurt

D. damaged

97. There are_______ students in the school. But I don’t know _______ the girl s among them.

A. a number of;

a number of B. the number of;

the number of

C. a number of;

the number of

D. a number;

a number

98. She tried to _______ her feet into shoes that were too small.

A. place

B. push

C. fit

D. squeeze

99. A dictionary is an important _______ in learning a new language.

A. way

B. method

C. change

D. aid 100. Excessive dosage of this drug can result in_______ to the liver (肝).

A. wound

B. injury

C. effect

D. illness

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