Grammar and usage
Verb-ing Form &
Verb-ing Phrases
Do you know any thing about verb- ing form or verb-ing phrases?
Please fill in the blanks with the proper forms of the given verbs
1. They burst into laughter when they heard the (amuse) story.
2. Is there any hope of our team ____________ (win) the match?
3. ________ (finish) his composition, he went to have a heart- to- heart talk with his father.
4. ________ (send) to the countryside, he had to leave the city.
5. The building __________ (build) now is our physics lab.
6. When __________ (leave) the airport, they waved again and again to us.
7. ________ (not know) how to give first aid to the
inii irnrl cirl hn tplpnhnnnrl thp rlnntnr fnr hnln
Please fill in the blanks with the proper forms of the given verbs
8. This same thing, ________ (happen) in the peacetime,
would be a great disaster.
9. The chemical composition of water is H2O5 whether (be)
solid, liquid or vapor.
10. We introduced a lot of advanced equipment, thus (save)
much time and labor.
11 ? We held a party, _______ (celebrate) the arrival of the
new baby..
12. They sat together, _______ (study) carefully the design of
the new project.
13. Weather ________ (permit), we will go for an outing next
week.
14. We caught the boy _______ (pick) flowers in the garden.
15. _______________________ He is a businessman (grow)
rich in recent years. x , Verb-ins Form ,
Verb-ing forrrrban be used as an adjective or adverb? It can serve in a sentence as pthe attribute?
V the predicative.
Grammar and usage Verb-ing Form & Verb-ing Phrases
Do you know any thing about verb- ing form or verb-ing phrases?
Please fill in the blanks with the proper forms of the given verbs 1. They burst into laughter when they heard the (amuse) story. 2. Is there any hope of our team ____________ (win) the match? 3. ________ (finish) his composition, he went to have a heart- to- heart talk with his father. 4. ________ (send) to the countryside, he had to leave the city. 5. The building __________ (build) now is our physics lab.
6. When __________ (leave) the airport, they waved again and again to us. 7. ________ (not know) how to give first aid to the inii irnrl cirl hn tplpnhnnnrl thp rlnntnr fnr hnln Please fill in the blanks with the proper forms of the given verbs 8. This same thing, ________ (happen) in the peacetime, would be a great disaster. 9. The chemical composition of water is H2O5 whether (be) solid, liquid or vapor. 10. We introduced a lot of advanced equipment, thus (save) much time and labor. 11 ? We held a party, _______ (celebrate) the arrival of the new baby.. 12. They sat together, _______ (study) carefully the design of
按住Ctrl键单击鼠标打开配套教学视频名师讲课播放 必修5 Unit 1 JOHH SHOW DEFEATS “KING CHOLERA” John Snow was a famous doctor in London - so expert, indeed, that he attend ed Queen Victoria as her personal physician. But he became inspired when he tho ught about helping ordinary people exposed to cholera. This was the deadly dise ase of its day. Neither its cause nor its cure was understood. So many thousand s of terrified people died every time there was an outbreak. John Snow wanted t o face the challenge and solve this problem. He knew that cholera would never b e controlled until its cause was found. He became interested in two theories that possibly explained how cholera ki lled people. The first suggested that cholera multiplied in the air. A cloud of dangerous gas floated around until it found its victims. The second suggested that people absorbed this disease into their bodies with their meals. From the stomach the disease quickly attacked the body and soon the affected person die d. John Snow suspected that the second theory was correct but he needed eviden ce. So when another outbreak hit London in 1854, he was ready to begin his enqu iry. As the disease spread quickly through poor neighbourhoods, he began to gat her information. In two particular streets, the cholera outbreak was so severe that more than 500 people died in ten days. He was determined to find out why. First he marked on a map the exact places where all the dead people had liv ed. This gave him a valuable clue about the cause of the disease. Many of the d eaths were near the water pump in Broad Street (especially numbers 16, 37, 38 a nd 40). He also noticed that some houses (such as 20 and 21 Broad Street and 8 and 9 Cambridge Street) had had no deaths. He had not foreseen this, so he made further investigations. He discovered that these people worked in the pub at 7 Cambridge Street. They had been given free beer and so had not drunk the water from the pump. It seemed that the water was to blame. Next, John Snow looked into the source of the water for these two streets. He found that it came from the river polluted by the dirty water from London. H e immediately told the astonished people in Broad Street to remove the handle f rom the pump so that it could not be used. Soon afterwards the disease slowed d own. He had shown that cholera was spread by germs and not in a cloud of gas. In another part of London, he found supporting evidence from two other deat hs that were linked to the Broad Street outbreak. A woman, who had moved away f rom Broad Street, liked the water from the pump so much that she had it deliver ed to her house every day. Both she and her daughter died of cholera after drin king the water. With this extra evidence John Snow was able to announce with ce rtainty that polluted water carried the virus.
Unit 5 Ⅰ单词 Quality 质量，品质，性质；warm-hearted热心肠的；mean吝啬的，自私的，卑鄙的；active积极的，活跃的；generous慷慨的，大方的；easy-going随和的，宽容大方的；selfish自私的；selfless无私的，忘我的；devote现身，专心于，devoted忠实的，深爱的；invader侵略者；found建立，建设；republic 共和国，共和政体；principle法则，原则，原理；nationalism民族主义，国家主义；livelihood生计，谋生；peaceful和平的，平静的，安静的；giant巨大的，庞大的；leap 飞跃，跳跃；mankind人类；lawyer律师；guidance指导，领导；fee 会费，酬金；out of work失业；hopeful怀有希望的；youth青年时期；league同盟，联盟，联合会；stage舞台，阶段，时期；vote投票，选举；attack进攻，攻击，抨击；violence暴力，暴行；as a matter of fact 事实上；blow up使充气，爆炸；equal相等的，平等的；in trouble; willing 自愿的，乐意的；unfair 不公正的，不公平的；turn to致力于，求助于；quote引用语，语录；release释放，发行；lose heart丧失信心或勇气；escape逃脱，逃走，泄漏；blanket毛毯，毯子；educate教育，训练，educated受过教育的，有教养的；come to power当权，上台; beg 乞求，请求；relative亲戚，亲属；reward报酬，奖金，酬劳，奖赏；terror恐怖，可怕的人，恐怖时期，恐怖活动；cruelty残忍，残酷；set up建设，建立；sentence判决，宣判；president总统，会长，校长；opinion意见，建议，看法，主张
人教版高中英语必修三单词表Unit 1 take place 发生 beauty /'bju:ti/ n.美；美人 harvest /'hɑ:vist/ n. & vt. & vi.收获；收割 celebration /seli'brei?n/ n.庆祝；祝贺 hunter /'h?nt?/ n.狩猎者；猎人 starve /stɑ:v/ vi. & vt.（使）饿死；饿得要死 origin /'?rid?in/ n.起源；由来；起因 religious /ri'lid??s/ adj.宗教上的；信奉宗教的；虔诚的 △seasonal /'si:z?nl/ adj.季节的；季节性的 ancestor /'?nsest?/ n.祖先；祖宗 △Obon /?'b?n/ n. (日本)盂兰盆节 △grave /ɡreiv/ n.坟墓；墓地 △incense /'insens/ n.熏香；熏香的烟 in memory of 纪念；追念 Mexico /'meksik?u/ n. 墨西哥(拉丁美洲国家) feast /fi:st/ n.节日；盛宴 △skull /sk?l/ n.头脑；头骨 bone /b?un/ n.骨；骨头 △Halloween /h?l?u'i:n/ n.万圣节前夕；诸圣日前夕 belief /bi'li:f/ n.信任；信心；信仰 dress up 盛装；打扮；装饰 trick /trik/ n.诡计；恶作剧；窍门vt.欺骗；诈骗 play a trick on 搞恶作剧；诈骗；开玩笑 poet /'p?uit/ n.诗人 △Columbus Day哥伦布日 arrival /?'raivl/ n.到来；到达；到达者 △Christopher Columbus /'krist?f?k?'1?mb?s/ 克利斯托弗·哥伦布(意大利航海家) gain /ɡein/ vt.获得；得到 independence /indi'pend?ns/n.独立；自主 independent /indi'pend?nt/ adj.独立的；自主的 gather /'ɡ?e?/ vt. & vi. & n.搜集；集合；聚集 agriculture /'?ɡrik?lt??/n.农业；农艺；农学 agricultural /?ɡri'k?lt??r?l/ adj.农业的；农艺的 award /?'w?:d/ n.奖；奖品vt.授予；判定 △produce /'pr?dju:s/ n.产品；（尤指）农产品 rooster /'ru:st?/ n.雄禽；公鸡 admire /?d'mai?/ vt.赞美；钦佩；羡慕 energetic /en?'d?etik/ adj.充满活力的；精力充沛的；积极的 look forward to 期望；期待；盼望 △carnival /'ka:nivl/n. 狂欢节；(四句斋前的) 饮宴狂欢；嘉年华(会) △lunar /'lu:n?/ adj.月的；月亮的；阴历的 Easter /'i:st?/n. (耶稣)复活节 △parade /p?'reid/ n.游行；阅兵；检阅 day and night 日夜；昼夜；整天
主备：朱坤上课时间：月日执教： 教学目标知识目标 学会- Cl、-2 4 SO、-2 3 CO、+ 4 NH等离子检验的实验技能，能用焰色反应法、离子检验法设计简单的实验方案探究某些常见物质的组成成分。 能力目标初步认识实验方案设计、实验现象分析等在化学学习和科学研究中的应用。情感目标 初步学会独立或与同学合作完成实验，记录实验现象，并学会主动交流。逐 步形成良好的实验习惯。 教学重点Cl-、SO 42-、CO 3 2-、NH 4 +等离子的检验。 教学难点Cl-、SO 42-、CO 3 2-、NH 4 +等离子的检验。 教学过程二次备课 【自学质疑】 1、铵盐与强碱溶液混合加热时有生成。如氯化铵与 氢氧化钠混合溶液的反应，化学方程式为 氨气能使湿润红色石蕊试纸变，人们常用氨的这一性 质来检验铵根离子。 2、盐酸、氯化钠、氯化铵等溶液中的氯离子能与硝酸银溶液中 的反应，生成白色沉淀，该沉淀不溶于。 化学方程式为。 3、溶液中的硫酸根离子能与氯化钡溶液中的反应， 生成白色沉淀，该沉淀不溶于。化学方程式 为。 4、许多金属或它们的化合物在燃烧时都会使火焰呈现特殊的颜 色，这叫。根据火焰所呈现的特殊焰色， 可以检验或的存在。例如 钠的焰色为，钾的焰色为。 实验操作：洗烧：用鉑丝蘸取在酒精灯上灼烧， 直至火焰为色。 蘸烧：用鉑丝蘸取，放 在火焰上灼烧，观察火焰颜色（钾要透过） 洗烧：实验完毕后，用洗净鉑丝，并放在火焰上灼 烧至无颜色 【互动探究】 （探究实验一）：见教材P21 现象： 1.总结：铵盐（NH 4 +）的检验方法：铵盐与强碱共热，能放出 具有刺激性气味且能使湿润的红色石蕊试纸变蓝的气 体 （探究实验二）：取两支试管，分别加入氯化铵、氯化钾，再各
按住Ctrl键单击鼠标打开配套教学视频名师讲课播放必修5 Unit 1 JOHH SHOW DEFEATS “KING CHOLERA” John Snow was a famous doctor in London - so expert, indeed, that he attend ed Queen Victoria as her personal physician. But he became inspired when he tho ught about helping ordinary people exposed to cholera. This was the deadly diseas e of its day. Neither its cause nor its cure was understood. So many thousands of terrified people died every time there was an outbreak. John Snow wanted to face the challenge and solve this problem. He knew that cholera would never be contr olled until its cause was found. He became interested in two theories that possibly explained how cholera kille d people. The first suggested that cholera multiplied in the air. A cloud of dangero us gas floated around until it found its victims. The second suggested that people absorbed this disease into their bodies with their meals. From the stomach the dis ease quickly attacked the body and soon the affected person died. John Snow suspected that the second theory was correct but he needed evide nce. So when another outbreak hit London in 1854, he was ready to begin his en quiry. As the disease spread quickly through poor neighbourhoods, he began to gat her information. In two particular streets, the cholera outbreak was so severe that more than 500 people died in ten days. He was determined to find out why. First he marked on a map the exact places where all the dead people had liv ed. This gave him a valuable clue about the cause of the disease. Many of the de aths were near the water pump in Broad Street (especially numbers 16, 37, 38 an d 40). He also noticed that some houses (such as 20 and 21 Broad Street and 8 and 9 Cambridge Street) had had no deaths. He had not foreseen this, so he mad e further investigations. He discovered that these people worked in the pub at 7 C ambridge Street. They had been given free beer and so had not drunk the water f rom the pump. It seemed that the water was to blame. Next, John Snow looked into the source of the water for these two streets. He found that it came from the river polluted by the dirty water from London. He imm ediately told the astonished people in Broad Street to remove the handle from the pump so that it could not be used. Soon afterwards the disease slowed down. He had shown that cholera was spread by germs and not in a cloud of gas. In another part of London, he found supporting evidence from two other deaths that were linked to the Broad Street outbreak. A woman, who had moved away fr om Broad Street, liked the water from the pump so much that she had it delivered to her house every day. Both she and her daughter died of cholera after drinking the water. With this extra evidence John Snow was able to announce with certaint y that polluted water carried the virus. To prevent this from happening again, John Snow suggested that the source o f all the water supplies be examined. The water companies were instructed not to expose people to polluted water any more. Finally "King Cholera" was defeated. COPERNICUS’ REVOLUTIONRRY THEORY
必修一Unit 1 Friendship 1)be good to 对….友好 2)add up 合计 3)get sth done 使…被做 4)calm down 镇定下来 5)have got to 不得不 6)be concerned about 关心；挂念 7)make a list of 列出 8)share sth with sb 和某人分享某物 9)go through 经历；仔细检查 10)hide away 躲藏；隐藏 11)set down 放下；记下 12)a series of 一系列；一套 13)be crazy about 对…着迷 14)on purpose 故意 15)in order to/ so as to 为了 16)face to face 面对面地 17)according to 按照；根据…所说 18)get along with 与…相处 19)pack up 收拾，打理行装
20)have trouble with sb/sth 同某人闹意见；做…有困难 21)fall in love 相爱 22)try out 试验；试用 23)join in 参加（活动） 24)communicate with sb 和…交留 25)look to sth 注意，留心某事 26)cheat sb (out) of sth 骗取某人某物 27)have the/a habit of doing sth 有做…的 习惯 28)be ignorant of 无知的 Unit2 English around the world 1)in…ways 在…方面 2)be different from 与…不同 3)play a role/part (in)在…中起作用;扮 演一个角色；参与 4)play an important role/part在..中起重要作用5)because of 因为；由于 6)such as 例如 7)come up (vi)走进；上来；发生；被讨论 8)come up with 提出e
新人教版高中英语课文译文 必修三 第一单元世界各地的节日 Reading 节日和庆典 自古以来，世界各地就有各种各样的节日和庆典。最古老的节日总是庆祝严寒的结束、春季的种植和秋天的收割。有时，在猎人捕获猎物后，也举行庆祝活动。在那个时代，如果食物难以找到，特别是在寒冷的冬月，人们就会挨饿。现在的节日有很多由来，一些是宗教上的，一些是季节性的，一些是纪念特殊的人和事件的。 亡灵节 有些节日，是为了纪念死者，或使祖先得到满足，因为祖先们有可能回到世上（给人们）提供帮助，也有可能带来危害。在日本的盂兰盆节，人们要扫墓、烧香，以缅怀祖先。他们还点起灯笼，奏响乐曲，因为他们认为这样做可以把祖先引回到世上。在墨西哥，亡灵节是在11月初。在这个重要的节庆日子里，人们会吃制成颅骨形状的食物和装点有“骨头”的蛋糕。他们向亡者祭献食物、鲜花和礼品。西方节日万圣节也源自人们古老的信念，认为亡者的灵魂会返回人间。万圣节如今成了孩子们的节日，这天他们可以乔装打扮上邻居家要糖吃。如果邻居什么糖也不给，那么孩子们就可以捉弄他们了。 纪念名人的节日 也有纪念名人的节日。中国的端午节（龙舟节）是纪念古代著名诗人屈
原的。美国的哥伦布日是纪念克里斯托弗.哥伦布发现“新大陆”的日子。印度 在10月2日有个全国性节日，纪念莫汉达斯.甘地，他是帮助印度脱离英国 而独立的领袖。 庆丰收的节日 收获与感恩节是十分喜庆的节日。越冬的粮食收集起来了，农活结束了，人们都心怀感激。在欧洲国家，人们通常用花果来装饰教堂和市政厅，在一 起聚餐。有些人还可能因为他们的农产品（参加各种评选）而获奖，比如最 大的西瓜或最帅的公鸡。中国和日本都有中秋节，这时人们会赏月。在中国，人们还品尝月饼。 春天的节日 最富生气而又最重要的节日，就是告别冬天、迎来春天的日子。中国人 过春节要吃饺子、鱼和肉，还要给孩子们送红纸包着的压岁钱。（他们）舞 龙灯、狂欢，全家人聚在一起欢庆阴历年。在一些西方国家有激动人心的狂 欢节，通常在二月，复活节前的四十天。狂欢节期间，人们穿着各种艳丽的 节日盛装，伴随着鼓噪的音乐，在街头游行，昼夜跳舞。复活节是全世界基 督徒的一个重要的宗教和公众节日。它庆祝耶稣复活，也欢庆春天和新生命 的到来。再晚些时候，日本就迎来了樱花节，（节日里）整个国度到处是盛 开的樱花。看上去就像覆盖了一层粉红色的雪。 人们喜欢聚在一起吃、喝、玩耍。节日让我们享受生活，让我们为自己的习俗而自豪，还可以暂时忘掉工作中的烦恼。 Using Language 一段伤心的爱情故事 李方的心都碎了。这天是情人节，胡瑾说她下班后会在咖啡馆和他见面
主备： 上课时间： 月 日 执教： 教学目标 知识目标 使学生学会对配制一定物质的量浓度的溶液的过程进行误差分析。 能力目标 学会物质的量浓度的综合计算，了解生产和研究中经常使用的中和滴定等定量分析方法。 情感目标 掌握物质的量浓度计算的基本思维方式，从物质的量浓度基本定义出发，寻找各物理量之间的联系。 教学重点 配制一定物质的量浓度的溶液的误差分析和物质的量浓度的综合计算。 教学难点 配制一定物质的量浓度的溶液的误差分析和物质的量浓度的综合计算。 教学过程 二次备课 【自学质疑】 1.回顾教材P24页互动和探究，回忆配制一定物质的量浓度的溶液的基本步骤，主要包括 ， ， ， ， 。 【精讲点拨】 一、误差分析： 分析要点：应从物质的量浓度的定义式 出发， 分析错误的操作引起的结果会导致式中哪个物理量的变化。 原因 对结果的影响 称 砝码沾油污或锈蚀 砝码残缺 溶解 溶质未完全溶解 溶解后溶液未冷却到室温 搅拌过程中溶液溅出 洗涤 未洗涤小烧杯玻璃棒 定容 仰视刻度线 俯视刻度线 摇匀 后 发现液面低于刻度线，又补加几滴水 二、能运用定量进行的化学反应进行定量分析： 对于能定量进行的化学反应（如“中和反应”、某些“氧化 还原反应”），用已知物质的量浓度的溶液（标准溶液）与一定 体积的未知物质的量浓度的溶液（待测液）反应，根据反应时 V 溶液 V n c B B
消耗的已知浓度的溶液（标准溶液）的体积，通过计算可以确定未知浓度溶液（待测液）的组成。 【例1】课本P25例5 练习1，课本P25问题解决 【例2】：已知36.5%的盐酸的密度为1.19g·cm-3，计算该盐酸中HCl的物质的量浓度。 三、有关物质的量浓度与溶质的质量分数的换算： 若已知某溶液的质量分数为a%，溶液密度为ρg·cm-3，溶质的摩尔质量为 M g·mol—1 则： 1000mL×ρg·cm-3×a% C = --------------------- 1L×M g·mol—1 【练习3】98.0%H2SO4(密度 1.84g·cm-3) 物质的量浓度为. 【问题解决】 【例3】将20.0mL0.500mol/LNaOH溶液加水稀释至500mL，求稀释后所得溶液的物质的量浓度？ 【迁移应用】1.用36.5％的浓HCl(ρ=1.2 g·cm－3)配1mol·L －1的稀HCl 100 mL，配制过程需用到哪些仪器，且先后顺序正确的是 ①100 mL量筒②10 mL量筒③50 mL 烧杯④托盘天平 ⑤100 mL容量瓶⑥胶头滴管⑦玻璃棒 A.①③⑤⑥⑦ B.②③⑦⑤⑥ C.③⑤⑦⑥① D.④③⑦⑤⑥ 2.精确配制一定物质的量浓度的NaOH溶液，下面实验操作中正确的是 A.称量时，将NaOH固体直接放在天平托盘上面的纸上 B.将称好的NaOH固体放入容量瓶中，加入少量水溶解 C.在烧杯中溶解NaOH固体后，立即将溶液注入容量瓶中 D.将烧杯中已冷却的N aOH溶液注入未经干燥的容量瓶中 1. 课堂练习 课堂小结
文档贡献：smysl 必修一 Unit 1 Friendship 1)be good to 对….友好 2)add up 合计 3)get sth done 使…被做 4)calm down 镇定下来 5)have got to 不得不 6)be concerned about 关心；挂念 7)make a list of 列出 8)share sth with sb 和某人分享某物 9)go through 经历；仔细检查 10)hide away 躲藏；隐藏 11)set down 放下；记下 12) a series of 一系列；一套 13)be crazy about 对…着迷 14)on purpose 故意 15)in order to/ so as to 为了 16)face to face 面对面地 17)according to 按照；根据…所说 18)get along with 与…相处 19)pack up 收拾，打理行装 20)have trouble with sb/sth 同某人闹意见； 做…有困难 21)fall in love 相爱 22)try out 试验；试用 23)join in 参加（活动） 24)communicate with sb 和…交留 25)look to sth 注意，留心某事 26)cheat sb (out) of sth 骗取某人某物 27)have the/a habit of doing sth 有做…的 习惯 28)be ignorant of 无知的 Unit2 English around the world 1)in…ways 在…方面 2)be different from 与…不同 3)play a role/ part (in) 在…中起作用;扮 演一个角色；参与 4)play an important role/part在..中起重要 作用 5)because of 因为；由于 6)such as 例如 7)come up (vi) 走进；上来；发生；被讨 论 8)come up with 提出e 9)at the end of 在…末期 10)even if/ though 即使 11)be based on 在...基础上 12)close to 距离…近 13)make (good/ full) use of （好好/充分） 利用 14)change…into 把…变成 15)the same…as 与…相同的 16)at present 目前 17)as a rule 通常；照例 18)be present at 在席；出席 19)carry out a rule 执行规则 20)be absent from 缺席 21)provide sth to sb / provide sb with sth给 某人提供某物 22)at sb’s request 应某人的要求 23)have a command of掌握 24)give commands 命令 25)request that …(should)+v原形 26)in one direction 朝一个方向 27)as we know 正如我们所知 Unit3 Travel Journal 1)dream of/ about doing sth 梦想做某事 2)graduate from 从…毕业 3)persuade sb not to do sth= persuade sb out of doing sth 说服某人不做某事 4)get sb interested in 使某人对… 感兴趣 5)insist on (one’s) sth/ doing sth 一定要； 坚持要 6)the best way of doing sth/ the best way to do sth 干某事的最好办法 7)attitude to/ toward(s) 对…态度 8)care about 忧虑，关心care for喜欢， 照顾 9)change one’s mind 改变主意 10)to my mind = in my opinion我的观点 11)make up one’s mind to do 决心干某事
江苏省连云港灌云县第一中学高二语文《清平乐》教案苏科版 教学目标： 1、了解作者黄庭坚。了解北宋后期词浓郁的抒情色彩和精致的艺术表现。 2、把握联想、想象及拟人在诗歌表达感情中的作用。 3、通过体会作者“惜春”“恋春”的真情挚意，培养学生珍惜时间，热爱生活的美好情感。 教学重点：把握联想、想象及拟人在诗歌表达感情中的作用。 教学难点：通过体会作者“惜春”“恋春”的真情挚意，培养学生珍惜时间，热爱生活的美好情 感。 教学方法：诵读法、讨论法 课时安排：1课时 教学过程 一、作者简介 黄庭坚，字鲁直，号山谷道人，洪州分宁人。北宋诗人、词人、书法家。工诗文，早年受知于苏轼，与张耒、晁补之、秦观并称“苏门四学士”， 诗与苏轼并称“苏黄”，政治上与苏共进共退，屡遭贬谪。词与秦观齐名，词风流宕豪迈， 较接近苏轼。有《山谷集》。 二、写作背景 因新党重新执政，作者政见偏于保守，晚年屡遭贬谪，死于西南荒僻的贬所。这首词写于被 贬之时，词人借伤春悼春来抒写暮年无为的感慨。 三、整体感知 上片： .春归何处？寂寞无行路。 春天回到哪里去了呢?寂寞之中不知春天走到哪里去了。 若有人知春去处，唤取归来同住。 如果有人知道春天的去处，唤她回来，我们与她同住。 下片： 春无踪迹谁知？除非问取黄鹂。 但春天归去又没有踪迹，谁知道呢？除非去问问黄鹂鸟。 百啭无人能解，因风飞过蔷薇。 但黄鹂鸟千啼百啭婉转多变，没有人理解她说的是什么，黄鹂鸟趁着风飞过夏季开花的蔷薇。 四、词赏析 1.春归何处？寂寞无行路。若有人知春去处，唤取归来同住。春天回到哪里去了呢?寂寞之中不知春天走到哪里去了。 如果有人知道春天的去处，唤她回来，我们与她同住。 （1）“春归何处，寂寞无行路。”词人为什么要寻找春的踪迹？结果如何？ 词人因春天的消逝而感到寂寞，感到无处觅得安慰。关键词在于“寂寞”。 （2）“寂寞”表达什么感情？ 惜春之情。 此词赋予抽象的春以具体的人的特征。词人因春天的消逝而感到寂寞，感到无处觅得安慰， 象失去了亲人似的。这样通过词人的主观感受，反映出春天的可爱和春去的可惜，给读者以强烈的感染。 （3）“若有人知春去处，唤取归来同住。”运用怎样的手法，表达了怎样的情感。 表达词人强烈的留春情感，多么希望再回到往日春风得意之时，因此千呼万唤地召唤春天“归
新课标高中英语 5（必修）教学设计与案例 Unit 1 Great scientists Teaching aims To help students learn to describe people To help students learn to read a narration about John Snow To help students learn to use some important words and expressions attribute Period 1 Warming up and reading Teaching Procedures I. Warming up Step I Lead in Talk about scientist. T: Hi, morning, class. Nice to see you on this special day, the day when you become a senior two grader. I am happy to be with you helping you with your English. Today we are to read about a certain scientist. But first let ' s define the word “ scientist ” . What is a scientist? A scientist is a person who works in science, trying to understand how the universe or other things work. Scientists can work in different areas of science. Here are some examples: Those that study physics are physicists. Those that study chemistry are chemists. Those that study biology are biologists. Step II Ask the students to try the quiz and find out who knows the most. T: There are some great scientific achievements that have changed the world. Can you name some of them? What kind of role do they play in the field of scie nee? Do these achieveme nts have anything in com mon? Match the inven tio ns with their inven tors below before you an swer all these questi ons. 1. Archimedes, Ancient Greek （287-212 BC ）, a mathematician. 5. To help students identify examples of The Past Participle (1) as the Predicative & the 1. 2. 3. To help students better understand Great scientists 4.
必修1 第一单元 Reading 阅读 ANNE’S BEST FRIEND Do you want a friend whom you could tell everything to, like your deepest feelings and thoughts? Or are you afraid that your friend would laugh at you, or would not understand what you are going through? Anne Frank wanted the first kind, so she made her diary her best friend. 安妮最好的朋友 你想不想有一位无话不谈能推心置腹的朋友？或者你会不会担心你的朋友会嘲笑你，会不理解你目前的困境呢？安妮?弗兰克想要的是第一种类型的朋友，所以她把的日记视为自己最好的朋友。 Anne lived in Amsterdam in the Netherlands during World War II. Her family was Jewish so the had to hide or they would be caught by the German Nazis. She and her family hide away for two years before they were discovered. During that time the only true friend was her diary. She said, “I don’t want to set down a series of facts in a diary as most people do, but I want this diary itself to be my friend, and I shall call my friend Kitty.” Now read how she felt after being in the hiding place since July 1942. 在第二次世界大战期间，安妮住在荷兰的阿姆斯特丹。她一家人都是犹太人，所以他们不得不躲藏起来，否则就会被德国的纳粹分子抓去。她和她的家人躲藏了25个月之后才被发现。在那段时期，她的日记成了她唯一忠实的朋友。她说：“我不愿像大多数人那样在日记中记流水账。我要把我的日记当作自己的朋友，我把我的这个朋友叫做基蒂。”现在，来看看安妮自1942年7月起躲进藏身处后的那种心情吧。 Thursday 15, June, 1944 Dear kitty, I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature. I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky, the song of the birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound. That’s ch anged since I was here. …For example, when it was so warm, I stayed awake on purpose until half past eleven one evening in order to have a good look at the moon for once by myself. But as the moon gave far too much light, I didn’t dare open a window. Another time some months ago, I happened to be upstairs one evening when the window was open. I didn’t go downstairs until the window had to be shut. The dark, rainy evening, the wind, the thundering clouds held me entirely in their power; it was the first time in a year and a half that I’d seen the night face to face… …Sadly…I am only able to look at nature through dirty curtains hanging before very dusty windows. It’s no pleasure looking through these any longer because nature is one thing that really must be experienced. Yours, Anne 1944年6月15日，星期四 亲爱的基蒂： 我不知道这是不是因为我太久无法出门的缘故，我变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都无比狂热。我记得非常清楚，以前，湛蓝的天空、鸟儿的歌唱、月光和鲜花，从未令我心迷神往过。自从我来到这里之后，这一切都变了。 ……比如说，有一天晚上天气很暖和，我故意熬到晚上11点半都不睡觉，为的就是能独自好好地看看月亮。但是因为月光太亮了，我都不敢打开窗户。还有一次，就在五个月以前的一个晚上，我碰巧在楼上，窗户是开着的，我一直呆到非关窗不可的时候才下楼去。漆黑的雨夜，刮着大风，电闪雷鸣，乌云滚滚，我完全被这种景象镇住了。这是我一年半以来第一次亲眼目睹的夜晚…… ……不幸的是……我只能透过那满是灰尘的窗帘下那脏兮兮的窗户看看大自然。只能隔着窗户看那大自然实在没意思，因为大自然是需要真正体验的东西。 你的安妮 Using Language 语言运用