Digital Climate
TOPIC4：数字
（日期、年龄、电话号码、时间）
Digital
零104多少201几49差275两148公斤377少159贵
◆387时间386时候94点250刻129分130分钟479小时367日171号319年548月556早上576中午376上午465下午442晚上595昨天226今天306明天357去年521以前470现在518一会儿520以后491星期580周末594最近411岁
◆233久444忘记523已经359然后206简单
PART1
12百-----Hundred
348千----Thousand
443万----Ten thousand
104多少/201几----How many /How much
15半-----Half
257块-----Yuan the basic unit of money in China 275两-----A unit of weight
545元-----Yuan
279零------Zero
49差-----Short of
148公斤-----Kilogram (kg.)
377少-----Less
159贵-----Expensive
第九课LESSON9文具
A:一本汉语课本多少钱？
B：一百一十八块。
A：这个手机多少钱？
B:两千三百块。
A：一台电脑多少钱？
B：五万四千元。
第十课LESSON10 菜市场
在菜市场里，一公斤苹果八块钱，在超市里，要卖十二块钱。超市里的要比菜市场里的苹果贵。我们喜欢去超市里买，因为那里的称要准些，不会少称。
贵百千万块元几
1.A ：一支铅笔（）块钱？B ：三块九毛。
2. 128应该读成一（）二十八（）钱。
3.A:这台手机真好看，应该很（）吧。
B:还好，才一（
）五百块。几百块贵千
PART2
387时间----Time
386时候----(the duration of) Time 94点----Point 250刻----A quarter of an hour
129分/130分钟----Minute
479小时----Hour 367日/171号----Date 319年----Year 548月----Month
556早上----Morning442晚上----Evening 376上午----Forenoon576中午----Midday
465下午----Afternoon 595昨天----Yesterday 226今天----Today 306明天----Tomorrow 357去年----Last year 521以前----Before 470现在----Now 518一会儿----A little while 520以后----After 491星期----Week
580周末----Weekend 594最近----Lately 411岁----Year (of age)
ROLE PLAY
-你好！
-我是小文。你最近忙吗？
-我特别忙，每天要做四个小时的作业。-你暑假什么时候来？
-大概七月十号左右。
-你会来几天？
-大约十天。
……
-晚上我们可以干什么？
-看电视、看书。
-那太好了。
猜一猜----
他们今年几岁（YEAR OF AGE）了？
以后昨天以前明天去年现在前天今天后天以前现在
说一说8：00
读成：八点钟
十二点零八分七点四十四分
三十二秒
十点十分
八点二十五分钟十三点十五分
Or
十三点一刻
PART3
233久----Long 444忘记----Forget 523已经----Already 206简单----Simple /Easy
359然后----Then/After that
1.昨天，妈妈让我放学后早点儿回家，但我很晚才回去，因为我＿＿＿了。
2.每天放学后，我都是先写作业，＿＿＿再看电视。
3.他的中文很好，这些题目对他来说很＿＿＿。
4.我＿＿＿十几岁了，是个大孩子了。
5.最近都很忙，我有很＿＿＿没有去看电影了。忘记
然后
简单
已经
久
◆千半点刻年岁久贵
◆多少公斤时间分钟小时早上下午晚上昨天明天去年以前现在星期周末最近◆忘记已经然后简单一会儿
看看你能说出它们的意思吗？
TOPIC5：气候（天气、季节）
Climate
203季节65春467夏355秋102冬425天气267冷361热417太阳549月亮353晴154刮风466下雨530阴551云502雪196舒服33变化162过去163过468先
秋天
autumn
季节----seasons
天气---WEATHER
天气预报图
（forecast
chart ），
从上面，我
们能知道未
来几天的天
气情况：是
晴，是雨，
是阴天；是
刮风，是下
雨，还是要
下雪？
267冷
---Cold 361热---Heat
417太阳---The sun
549月亮---The moon
353晴---Fine/ Sunshine 154刮风---Windy / Wind blowing 466下雨---Rain 530阴---Cloudy 551云---Cloud 502雪---Snow 反义词反
义词
英语语法练习题（一） Part I. Fill in the blanks with the proper form of the given word in the brackets. (20%) 1. This pair of trousers ____________ (cost) fifty yuan. 2. All their belongs, together with the remains of torn-up newspapers, _________ (lie) scattered over the carpets. 3. The class _________ (be) taking notes, their pens scribing quickly over their exercise books. 4. John, rather than his roommates, ___________ (be) to blame. 5. It’s high time that we _________ (have) a rest. 6. When she ___________ (arrive) I ___________ (telephone) Harry. (= She arrived during my telephone call.) 7. I wouldn’t object to ___________ (ask) some questions. 8. It is recommended that the work ___________ (not start) until all the preparations have been made. 9. I didn’t mean ___________ (eat) anything but the cakes looked so good that I couldn’t resist ________ (try) one. 10. A President’s power is very strong. He is the most _________ (power) executive in t he nation. 11. What _____________ (happen) if they can’t reach an agreement? 12. If we ___________ (catch) the 10 o’clock train, we _________ (get) there by lunch time. 13. What is __________ (funny) joke you have ever heard? 14. It’s _________ (pr etty) well impossible to travel over these mountains. 15. Unreliable delivery dates are one of the most important obstacles to ____________ (increase) our exports. 16. Lee __________ (learn) English for several years, and at last he _________ (master) the irregular verbs. 17. It’s the first time I __________ (explain) this particular aspect of grammar. 18. This time tomorrow everyone __________ (read) of your success, and all sorts of people __________ (ring) up to congratulate you.
日语一级词汇习题六 次の文の____の部分に入れるのに最も適当なものを、1.2.3.4.から一つ選びなさい。（1）佐藤さんは、穏やかで＿＿のある話し方をするひとです。 1. 気質 2. 気性 3. 気品 4. 気分 （2）私の＿＿の関心は教育問題にある。 1．今更 2. 最中 3. 瞬間 4. 目下 （3）駅前の再開発工事は、順調にいけば来年の１０月に完了する＿＿だ。 1. 見合い 2. 見込み 3. 見積もり 4. 見晴らし （4）仕事の＿＿にほかの用事を済ませました。 1. 合間 2. 手間 3. 空間 4. 仲間 （5）けがをしたが、その場ですぐ＿＿処置をしたので、大事にはいたらなかった。 1. 救援 2. 救助 3. 応急 4. 応援
日语一级词汇习题六．答案及解析： （1）3 句意：佐藤先生是一位谈吐温和，文雅的人。 気質：「きしつ」表示:气质，性情 気性：「きしょう」表示:性情，脾气 気品：「きひん」表示:文雅，有造诣的根据句意选3 気分：「きぶん」表示:心情，心境 （2）4 句意：：我目前关心的是教育问题。 今更：「いまさら」表示:现在才~~、现在再~~ 最中：「さいちゅう」表示:正在～～～时候～～～ 瞬間：「しゅんかん」表示:转眼、刹那 目下：「もっか」表示:当前、目前 （3）2 句意：车站前的再开发工程，如果进行顺利的话，估计明年的10月份完工。 見合い：「みあい」表示:平衡，(男女结婚前的)相亲 見込み：「みこみ」表示:预料，估计根据句意选2 見積もり：「みつもり」表示:估量 見晴らし：「みはらし」表示:眺望 （4）1 句意：工作的空闲,完成了其他事情 合間：「あいま」表示:余暇，空闲时间根据句意选1 手間：「てま」表示:(工作需要的)劳力和时间 空間：「くうかん」表示:空间 仲間：「なかま」表示:伙伴，同事 （5）3 句意：因为在受伤的情况下马上进行了应急处理，所以不是很严重。 救援：「きゅうえん」表示:救援 救助：「きゅうじょ」表示:救助，拯救 応急：「おうきゅう」表示:应急根据句意选3 応援：「おうえん」表示:支援，援助
英语必修一Unit2 English around the world 一．词性转换 1.official adj. _________n. _________n. _________adv. 2. actually adv. __________adj. 3. gradual adj. __________adv. 4. spelling n. __________v. 5. latter adj. ________(反义词) 6. usage n. ________v/n; ____________adj. 7. frequent adj. __________ adv. 8. expression n. __________v. 9. African adj. __________n.; Spanish adj./n. ________ n. 10. eastern adj. _______n./adj 二. 用括号内所提供词的适当形式填空 1) What did he _________ say? (actual) 2) The __________ cost was much higher than we had expected. (actual) 3）My knowledge of physics is pretty _________. (base) 4）She used her family's history as a _________ for her novel. (base) 5）This novel is ________ on historical facts. (base) 6）He is interested in ________ customs. (east) 7) The wind is blowing from the __________. (east) 三. 单词填空 1. His driver's license revealed(揭示) his_________(身份）. 2. She speaks French ___________(流利)。 3. The __________（航行）from America to France used to take two months. 4. I'll give you the keys to my _______________(公寓). 5. The little girl is afraid of thunder and_____________(闪电). 6．They are n__________ speakers of English. 7. I r______________ that I had made a mistake. 8. Judging by her a___________, she must be a Southerner. 9. His friend is a tall, slim girl with a s______________ nose. 10. By the age of two a child will have a v_____________ of about two hundred words. 11. The most f______________ cause of death is heart attack. 12. Building of the new library should begin in the l__________ part of next year. 13. Chinese is the o__________ language of China. 14. It is my last r____________. I shall never ask you anything again. 15. She looks young, but she's a___________ 50. 四. 选择词组填空 1．_______________, more than half of our body weight comes to water. 2. Nowadays China _______________ important _____________ in the word. 3. A number of questions ______________ at the meeting. 4.______________ she is working abroad and she will come back next year. 5. This play _____________________ a true story. 6. We'll have an exam in English _______________January． 7. I think you'd better ________________your spare time better.
实用英语语法训练 1.时间 1)at + 具体时刻 2)on + 具体某天(具体某天的上、下午等;星期词;以及上、下午词前有修饰词时) 3)in + 年、月、季节及一天中的某部分 口诀：at时间点，in指日月年 On指具体某一天早中晚 但注意：at night= in the night at noon at this / that time at Christmas eg. 1.___ the morning 2.___ Monday morning 3. ___ a rainy evening 4. ___3：50 5.__ 2002 6.___ the morning of April 10 7.___ spring 8.___ night 9.___ this time 10. ___ March 另外注意：在时间词(morning , afternoon , evening ; Sunday…)前有last, next , this , that时，不再用介词. tomorrow, tonight前也不用介词。 2.地点： at一般指小地方;in一般指大地方或某个范围之内;on往往表示“在某个物体的表面”。例如： eg. 1)He arrived ___Shanghai yesterday. 2)They arrived ___a small village before dark.
3)There is a big hole ____ the wall. 4)The teacher put up a picture ____ the wall. 3.方位 in(范围内);on(范围外且接壤);to(范围外但不接壤)。可表示为下图的位置关系 eg.1)Taiwan is in the southeast of China. 2)Hubei is on the north of Hunan. 3)Japan is to the east of China. cross：动词“跨过，越过”=go across 4. across： (表面)跨过 through： (内部)穿过，贯穿介词 eg. 1)Can you swim _____ the river? 2)The road runs __________ the forest. 3) _____ the bridge, you’ll find a cinema. 5. in + 时间段：与将来时连用 after + 时间段：与过去时连用 但after + 时间点：可与将来时连用。 1) I’ll leave _______ three o’clock.. That is, I’ll leave ________ about ten minutes. 2)They left _______ two weeks. 6. in the tree(外加在树上的事物) on the tree(树上自身具有的花、果、叶等)
第一二单元词汇复习 一、按要求写出下列单词的相应形式：（10分） 1. that _______(复数) 2.pen(复数) 3.watch(复数) 4.photo(复数) 5.leaf(复数) 6.am，is(复数) 7.key(复数) 8. grandparent (复数)9. family__ （复数）10.boy(复数) 11. these_______(单数)12.they(单数) 13.box(复数) 14.dictionary（复数） 15.library（复数）16.son____ __(对应词) 17.his (人称代词) 18.sister__ (对应词) 19.this (对应词) 20.mother(对应词) 21.those（对应词）22.aunt(对应词) 23.my(人称代词) 24.you(形容词性物主代词) 25.she(形容词性物主代词) 26.photo(同义词) 27.to（同音词）28.first(反义词) 29.isn’t __ _(完全形式)30. are not(缩写) 31. they are(缩写) 32.teacher（对应词） 33.girl（对应词）34.yes(反义词) 35.phone（同义词）36. it（复数） 37.he(对应词) 二、写出下列词组：（10分） 1．你的兄弟们_______________2. 我的父母___________ _ __ 3. 他的姑姑__________________4 他的祖父母___________ ___ 5. 她的表妹____________ __ 6.他的女儿们 7.那些男孩8.这些女孩 9.家谱10. a photo of my family 11.我的电话号码12.姓氏 13.早上好14.你好吗？ 15.中学，初中16.文具盒 17.请原谅18.她的书包 19.his pencil box 20.身份证 21.那些女孩们22.你的父母亲 23.他的妹妹们24.these boy 25.his friends 26.her grandparents 27.他的婶婶28.你的朋友 29.一张你的家庭照片30.托尼的女儿
2020届高考英语3500词汇读练测精品系列(基础训练)29 一、选词填空(从晨读材料中选用恰当的词并用其正确的形式填空) 1.—Mum, little Ray broke his toys again! —It doesn’t __________. You see, accidents will happen. 【答案】matter 【句意】“妈妈，小雷又弄坏了他的玩具。”“没关系的，你看，意外总是会发生的。” 2.The prices of vegetables are going up __________. It’s really too much for us. 【答案】madly 【句意】蔬菜的价格疯狂上涨。对我们来说真的吃不消。 3.Future will be a __________ marvelous world of artificial intelligence—robots might have their emotions and we human beings might have robots as friends. 【答案】marvelous 【句意】未来将是人工智能的辉煌时代，机器人可能有情感，我们人类可能和机器人成为朋友。 4.I hope you will study hard and __________ as __________ knowledge as possible. 【答案】master, much 【句意】我希望你努力学习，掌握尽可能多的知识 5.The education program aimed at combining brain work with __________ labor is being widely spread throughout the country. 【答案】manual 【句意】以脑力劳动和体力劳动相结合为目的的教育项目正在全国范围内广泛开展。 6.No pleasure can __________ that of realizing one’s dream. 【答案】match 【句意】没有什么快乐可以与实现梦想带来的快乐相比拟。 7.According to the regulation, you can only borrow a __________ of ten books from the library. 【答案】maximum 【句意】根据规定，你最多只能从图书馆借十本书。 8.If you spot any mistakes in the article, just __________ them with a pencil. 【答案】mark 【句意】如果你发现这篇文章里的任何错误，就用铅笔标记一下。故C选项正确。 9.To this day, it’s unclear whether he shot himself or was __________. 【答案】murdered 【句意】至今尚不清楚他究竟是饮弹自杀的还是被谋杀的。 10.It still remains a __________ why some people are allergic to certain flower fragrance while others are not. 【答案】mystery 【句意】为什么有些人对某些花香过敏，而另一些人却没有，这仍然是个谜。
英语语法习题 目录 第一讲主谓一致 第二讲名词 第三讲代词 第四讲动词分类 第五讲动词时态 第六讲被动语态 第七讲虚拟语气 第八讲助动词 第九讲不定式 第十讲 V-ing形式 第十一讲 V-ed形式 第十二讲形容词／副词 第十三讲介词 第十四讲连词 第十五讲 It的用法 第十六讲定语从句 第十七讲名词性从句 第十八讲状语从句 第十九讲倒装句 第一讲主谓一致 I.学习重点 从句或非谓语动词作主语时的主谓一致 表示数量的名词词组作主语时的主谓一致 由连接词连接的主语与谓语的一致 集体名词作主语时的主谓一致 “主语+with/as well as 等短语”的主谓一致 Ⅱ．重点讲解 主语和谓语的一致主要指谓语动词必须和作主语的名词或人称代词在人称和数上保持一致。处理主谓一致关系主要遵循以下3条原则。①语法一致原则，即谓语的单、复数形式依主语的单、复数形式而定：主语为复数，谓语动词用复数；主语为单数或是不可数名词，谓语动词用单数。②就近一致原则，即谓语动词的人称和数要与它最邻近的名词或代词保持一致。 ③意义一致原则，即不以语法形式而从意义着眼处理一致关系，若主语形式上为复数，但意义上是单数，谓语动词需用单数；若主语形式上为单数，而意义上是复数，则谓语动词用复数。 Ⅲ、自测题 1．The committee ______(be) unable to agree on the policies．
2．The committee ______ (have) decided to give the workers more financial help．3．Why he entered the house and how he managed to get out of it without being seen by people ______ (remain) a mystery to us all． 4．Three years in a strange land ______(seem) like a long time． 5．He is one of those men who never ______(care) how they look． 6．Law and order ______(mean) different things to people with different political opinions． 7．She’s the only one of these women who ______ (play) bridge well． 8．After the exams ______(be) the time to relax． 9．War and peace ______(be) a constant theme in history． 10．How is it that your answer and your neighbour’s ______(be) identical? 11．If either of you ______(take) a vacation now,we will not be able to finish the work． 12．One third of the population ______(be) working in factories． 13．There ______(be) a bed and two sofas in the room． 14．What he left me ______(be) three small rooms. 15．The crowd at the basketball game ______(be) wild with excitement. 16．None of the students ______(have)finished the exam yet． 17．A large crowd of people ______(have) gathered under the Town Hall clock．18．All but he and I ______(be) going to the Exhibition． 19．Each soldier and sailor ______(be) given a gun． 20．Attending on campus concerts ______ (be) part of the pleasure of college life．21．There ______(be) more than one answer to your question． 22．A number of pages ______(be) found missing． 23．This is one of the books that ______(tell) an authentic story of World War Two．24．The cat with her kittens ______(be) sitting in the sun． 25．What ______(be) your weekly wages? 26．Bacon and eggs ______(make) a hearty breakfast for a growing boy．27．Dancing and skating ______(be) my chief delights． 28．Only one of the students who______(have) read the article can answer the question． 29．John is the only student who ______(have) read the book． 30．The number of secretaries in this company ______(be)never under 100．31．Five hundred dollars ______(be) spent yesterday. 32．It is I who ______(be) responsible for this. 33．To visit the parks and museums ______(be) really enjoyable． 34．Every word and phrase in this dictionary ______(be) important． 35．What he wants ______(be) a recorder and a radio． 36．There ______(be) many a reason why this book sells well． 37．What caused the damage of these cars ______(remain) unknown． 38．Two thirds of my friends ______(have) been abroad． 39．Two thirds of the crop ______(have) been damaged by the storm． 40．The Adventures of Sherlock Holmes ______(have) been translated into many languages． 41．A thousand miles no longer ______ much to us today,for modern jets can easily get us over this distance within a few hours． A)meant B)mean C)means D)will mean 42．It is reported that about two-thirds of the factory’s property _______ in the fire． A)are lost B)have been lost
小学六年级英语词汇练习题【三篇】 六年级英语词汇练习题1 1 What are your _____ ( 爱好)? 2 This is my new ______( 笔友)。 3 Does she like _____(唱歌)? 4 I ___( 居住 ) in Changchun。 5 Does your sister go ____( 远足)? 6 I go to school by bike .But my brother ___( go)to school. 7 Does your pen pal like ____( draw) pictures ? 8 What about going ____( swim) thi afternoon ? 9 Let’s ___( go) together. 10 Mr Green ____( li*e) in Australia . 11 How ___( do) he go to school ? 12 He____(li*e ) in the city . 13 What does he ___(like ) ? 14 I ___(ha*e ) a pen pal . 15 There ___( be ) a stamp show on Sunday . 16 Can he ___( go ) with us ? 17 He _(like)climbingthemountains,Ilike___(play ) football. 18 My mother is a teacher .She ___(teach ) math. 19 What is pen pal’s ___( hoadfdsy ) ? 20 Can you ____________(猜字迷 ) ?
1.Over the past decades, sea ice _____ in the Arctic as a result of global warming. A. had decreased B. more than C. attach D. apply 2.The good thing about children is that they _______ very easily to new environments. A. adapt B. appeal C. attach D. apply 3. Just as Professor Scotti often it, success is ninety-nine percent mental attitude. A. gets B. makes C. puts D. means 4. We tried to find a table for seven，but they were all . A. given away B. kept away C. taken up D. used up 5. We are at your service. Don’t to turn to us if you have any further problems. A. beg B. hesitate C. desire D. seek 6. Would you please ______ the paper for me and see if there are any obvious mistakes? A. look around B. look into C. look up D. look through 7. During the war there was a serious lack of food. It was not unusual that even the wealthy families had to ______ bread for days. A. eat up B. give away C. do without D. deal with 8. The loss has not yet been ______ accurately, but it is believed to be well beyond a hundred million dollars. A. calculated B. considered C. completed D. controlled 9. Some parents are just too protective. They want to ______ their kids from every kind of danger, real or imagined. A. spot B. dismiss C. shelter D. distinguish 10. It is reported that the police will soon ____ the case of two missing children. A. look upon B. look after C. look into D. look out 11. I tried phoning her office, but I couldn’t__________. A. get along B. get on C. get to D. get through 12. -------Do you have enough to ________all your daily expenses? --------Oh yes, enough and to spare.
英语语法练习题（答案详解） 1. Ms Nancy did n't mind at all _____ to the cere mony. A. being not in vited B. not being in vited C. not in vit ing D. not to be in vited B 2. " _____ your meet ing is!" he offered them his sincere con gratulati ons. A. How a great success B. What a great success C. How great success D. What great success B success名词，保留远动词含义"成功"是不可数名词；如用来代替具体的人（成功者）或具体的事（成功的事情（东西））是可数名词。故排除C,D; A中how是副词，如改成how great a success就是正确的。 3. We must remember that ___ fashi on is not the most importa nt thi ng in _____ life. A. /; the B. /; / C. the; / D. the; the B抽象名词不特指时，前不用冠词。 4. It ____ quite a few years ______ the accused was declared innocent and set free. A. was; since B. is; that C. will be; whe n D. was; before D如将A项中was, since改成is, since是正确的；即从句中谓语先发生。如用B项，是强调句，而强调句前后两个谓语动词在时间上必须一致（a）；被强调部分能还回原句中（b），即 因为句中was declared是过去时，B项中is改成was；因为句中was declared是非延续性动词，在years后加上ago将"一段”时间变成"一点"就是正确的。C项前后时间不一致。 5. The professor said he could talk on ___ in terested the audie nee. A. any topic B. which topic C. whichever topic D. the topic he thought it C whichever已失去疑问含义，等于anything that，表示强调；而which topic中which保 留疑问含义，译成"哪一个题目”，不符合句义。而A和D中缺少连词。 6. Un der no circumsta nee ___ to tell lies to pare nts. A. children are allowed B. are children allowed C. children will allow D. will children allow B. 含有否定意义的副词及介词短语放在句首时，句子中主语和谓语用部分倒装。 7. Moder n scie nee and tech no logy has __ com muni cati on betwee n people far apart. A. made convenient B. made it convenient C. made it convenient for D. made it convenient to A 题目中has made 是谓语，com muni cati on betwee n people far apart 短语是宾语，convenient 是宾语的补语，被前置。如用B项,it是形式宾语代替不定式或从句。 8.1 heard that you really had a wonderful time at John's birthday party, ___ ? A. did n't I B. did n't you C. had n't you D. will you B含宾语从句和定语从句的主从复合句，反意疑问句随主句变；但是在含有宾语从句的住句 中主语是第一人称时反意疑问句随从句一致。 9. ___________________________________________________________ T he great use of school educati on is not so much to teach you things _________________________ t o teach you the art of lear ning. A. as B. that C. than D. but
三 次の文の____の部分に入れるのに最も適当なものを、1.2.3.4.から一つ選びなさい。 (1) 各工場とも工員を増し、新製品の____体制にはいった。 1．増員2．増産3．増益4．増量 (2) 今度の政治不祥事に怒りが____に達した。 1．天辺2．天井3．頂点4．頂上 (3) チーム全員が一致____してがんばればきっと勝てる。 1．結合2．団結3．結束4．集団 (4) 山の中では____行動を取らないように注意してください。 1．唯一2．単一3．孤独4．単独 (5) 彼は若いにしては____の豊富な人だ。 1．知恵2．知識3．知性4．知能 (6) 通訳としては両方の話を____に訳すべきである。 1．誠実2．忠実3．着実4．充実 (7) 目の前で揚げてもらって食べる天ぷらの味は____だ。 1．特別2．格別3．格差4．特殊 (8) 人類は原始時代から現代に至るまで、いろいろな____を作り出してきた。 1．用具2．器具3．道具4．工具 (9) 学校からの____によると、来週PTAがあるそうだ。 1．通告2．通知3．通達4．通報 (10) 目には見えないが、空気中には多くの____が含まれている。 1．風雨2．湯気3．水分4．湿気
三．答案及解析 (1) 句意：随着各工场人员的增加，新产品的增产体制开始引入。 「増員」表示‘增加人员’。 「増産」表示‘增产’，根据句意选2。 「増益」表示‘增加效益’。 「増量」表示‘增量、增加分量’。 (2) 3 句意：这次的政治丑闻使人气愤到了顶点。 「天辺」表示‘顶端、高峰会’，形容物体的最高处，多用于口语。 「天井」表示‘天棚、天花板’。 「頂点」表示‘顶点’，指事物最高点，根据句意选3。 「頂上」表示‘山顶’。 (3) 2 句意：如果全体队员团结一致努力的话一定会胜利。 「結合」表示‘结合、联合’。 「団結」表示‘团结’，根据句意选2。 「結束」表示‘捆、束’。 「集団」表示‘集团、集体’。 (4) 4 句意：请注意在山中不要单独行动。 「唯一」表示‘唯一’。 「単一」表示‘单一、个体’。 「孤独」表示‘孤独’。 「単独」表示‘单独、独立’，根据句意选4。 (5) 2 句意：他虽年轻但是见多识广。 「知恵」表示‘智慧’。 「知識」表示‘知识’，根据句意选2。 「知性」表示‘理智、才智’。 「知能」表示‘智能’。 (6 )2 句意：作为翻译的话，要忠于双方的原意来翻译。 誠実「せいじつ」表示‘诚实、不说谎’。 忠実「ちゅうじつ」表示‘忠实、忠于’，根据句意选2。 着実「ちゃくじつ」表示‘踏实、扎实’。 充実「じゅうじつ」表示‘充实、充沛’。 (7) 2 句意：眼前刚炸出来的天妇罗味道分外特别。 特別「とくべつ」表示‘特别、格外’。 格別「かくべつ」表示‘特别、特殊、格外、显著’，根据句意选2。 格差「かくさ」表示‘级别、档次’。 特殊「とくしゅ」表示‘跟一般事物不同、特殊’。
Test 1 1. You should keep calm during your _______ test. Do not be nervous. A. oral 2. Our guide gave us a detailed _______ of this painting but we still do not understand. A. authority 3. Our _______ is London. But the plane took us to Paris. A. departure 4. Generally speaking, there is always a generation _______ in every country. A. gap 5. Careful planning and hard work will _______ our final success. A. enclose 6. He _______ to his roommate for being so rude yesterday. A. worried 7. When y ou take a picture, you should _______ carefully to get a sharp picture. A. focus 8. The Chinese food in the United States is usually _______ for American people. A. exchanged 9. There are _______ approaches to English teaching. But not all of them are equally efficient for our Chinese students. A. double 10. He has a bad impression of his _______ in the office. A. colleagues 11. His eyes _______ with rage but he did not dare to say anything. A. flashed 12. The list is arranged according to the _______ professions of the audience. A. respective 13. This is our _______. So you can do what you need to do here. A. substance 14. That rich man has been dead for a long time but his ________ is still not known to the public. A. sausage c oul d hav e _______ such a situation but I didn’t. A. forecast prefer a _______ typewriter to an automatic one.