2019年河南省六市高三第一次联考试题
英语
考生注意：
1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将考生号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上的指定区域。写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?
A.￡ 19.15
B. ￡9.18
C. ￡9.15
答案是C.
1. Who is the woman?
A. The man's wife.
B. The man's secretary.
C. A shop assistant.
2. What is the man doing?
A. Taking classes.
B. Making a phone call.
C. Cleaning the room.
3. What does the man think the woman should do?
A. Tolerate his smoking.
B. Move to another part of the plane.
C. Ask the stewardess for some medicine.
4. What does the woman think of the new DVD player?
A. She has no idea yet.
B. It’s better than the old one.
C. It’s not as good as the computer.
5. What was the man doing when he saw the accident yesterday?
A. Calling the policeman.
B. Queuing for die cinema.
C. Seeing whether he could help.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Why do Frank and Peter want to cycle to work?
A. It’s convenient.
B. It’s cheap.
C. It's environmental.
7. How much is the Anderson bicycle?
A. ￡ 65.
B. ￡ 80.
C. ￡ 145.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.What is the man doing ?
A.Working in the office.
B. Hanging out.
C. Repairing his car.
9. What is the woman going to do?
A.Attend classes.
B.Go shopping.
C. C. Have lunch
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What time is it now?
A.6：45.
B. 7：15
C. 7：45.
11.What's the woman's attitude toward the thorough check
A. Satisfied.
B.Indifferent.
C. Scared.
12.Why are the police dogs there?
A.To find weapons.
B. To sniff for drugs.
C. To stopline jumpers.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.Where does the woman meet the man?
A. At the Berlin bus station.
B. At the London bus station.
C. At the woman备 apartment.
14. How long was the mani trip?
A.An hour and a half.
B. Nine hours.
C.Nineteen hours.
15.Why did die man choose to iake a bus?
A. To save money.
B.To enjoy the countiy view.
C. To protect die envinmment.
16. What does die woman say about the man?
A. He doesn't look well.
B. He could have taken a faster bus.
C. He should care more about the environment.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. Where will visitors go on the first day of the tour?
A.Temple Square.
B.Goblin Valley.
C.Arches National Park.
18. What do we know about Little Wild Horse Canyon?
A. It’s very narrow.
B. It’s in northern Utah.
C. It was formed from an earthquake.
19. What is included in the tour?
A.Entrance fees.
B.Three meals a day.
C.Transportation in Utah.
20. How long can you make a reservation for the tour in advance?
A.Four days.
B. One week.
C. Two weeks.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D:四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
The Coca - Cola Company announced-it had added a new alcoholic beverage to its portfolio only in the Japanese market. The low 一 alcohol drink, or Chu 一 Hi, is
a watered - down mixture of the Shouchu spirit plus flavoring. Tliis isnt the first time Coca - Cola has experienced with flavors and tastes.
Not all flavors are successful, but the unique flavors deserve a round of applause. Here are five other unusual coca cola products that ,were released.
Beverly
Introduced in 1969, Beverly wasan Italian aperitif, designed to be consumed befozte mealsand believed to aid digestion. Competitors like Campari and San? Pellegrino led to its discontinua-tionin 2009.
OK Soda
This product was started to capture the Generation X market in 1993. OK Soda cans had grim 一 looking illustrations in its ad campaign that responded to the idea that Generation X was cynical and disillusioned. Its slogan was " Things are going to be OK" and it even had its own manifesto (宣言).It was discontinued in 1995.
Coca - Cola Blak
Coffee in soda? Coca - Cola had developed this recipe for two years and finally released the carbonated coffee drink in 2006. It hoped it would tap into the premium coffee markets, but just one year later Blak was discontinued.
New Coke
In 1985, the 99 - year - old company decided it was scrapping its classic Coca - Cola recipe for a sweeter version to compete with Pepsi. In blind taste tests, people generally preferred the new recipe compared to the old. But three months after making the switch, the company announced tHe return of the classic Coca 一 Cola.
Coca - Cola Plus
After more than a decade of research and development, Coca - Cola started its first ever soda approved by the FOSHU food standard. The no - calorie and no - sugar drink contains fiber that will help reduce fat absorption and help moderate blood sugar levels.
21. Which of the following can help make fat absorption less?
A.OK Soda.
B. Coca - Cola Blak.
C.Coca - Cola Plus.
D. New Coke.
22. Which of the following lasted longest?
A.Beverly.
B.OK Soda.
C.Coca - Cola Blak.
D. New Coke.
23. What can we infer from the text?
A. It’s the first time Coca 一 Cola has experienced with flavors.
B. Coca - Cola Plus is a no - calorie and no - sugar drink.
C. All flavors by Coca - Cola Company are not successful.
D. There are many successful products in Goca - Cola Company.
B
Art has always been1 vital part of life,When I was old enough to appreciate genuine fineart, my parents started bringing me to museums that housed works of the greatest artists in the
world.
When my art teacher asked us to do a Cubist (立体派的）drawing，my first thought was that she was just joking. I didn't like Cubism. I thought to do so means making funof the true artists I admired. Unwillingly, I began to find out items for my drawing.
I carelessly drew the objects all from different view points. The pictures all looked like a mess of lines and shapes anyway , but I was more concerned with how many more minutes were in the period because I was hungry. Yet, the other part of me was growing quieter. I began to take my task seriously and darken specific lines* I stared at my drawing arid determined which ones needed to be emphasized. I was soon shading certain shapes black and they brought out important figures. It must be absolutely perfect.
When I showed her my finished drawing, my teacher looked at me with her huge smile and simply stated, "You are a Cubist. " At that moment the world stopped moving. My cubist drawing was the best piece of art I had ever created, not because I had spent the most time on it but because I had felt it. I thought of how I produced it. Once I felt frustrated, trying to perfect my black lines. Another time I was delighted in breathing life into the drawing by adding color. All of these emotions showed themselves in my work, giving it life that none of my previous works had had. Cubism
set me free，showing everything I knew, everything I.was, and everything I wished
I could be. I had found the missing link, and the world began to move again.
24. How did the author first react to his art teacher's request?
A.He was unwilling to do it.
B. He was pleased to do it.
C.He was worried about it.
D. He was confused about it.
25. What do you think of the writer according to the text?
A.Absent - ininded.
B. Wann -r hearted.
C.Self - centred.
D. Strong - willed.
26. What does the underlined part in the last paragraph refer to?
A.The enthusiasm of painting.
B.The relationship with his teacher.
C. The method to do a Cubist drawing.
D. The determinaticHi to be a Cubist.
27. What lesson can we get from the text?
A.Practice makes perfect.
B. Attitude is everything.
C.It is never too old to learn.
D. Acldon speaks louder than words.
C
Positive thinking is a significant element of happiness. In order to become a positive thinker, determination and consistency are important. The first thing to know about positive thinking is thateveryone can do it. With certain cognitive (认知的）and behavioral changes, we can all become positive thinkers. Another important factor is that being a positive thinker dqes not mean you be- come pumb to anything that is not working properly in your life or is negative - it just means that you approach life and face challenges with a healthier outlook.
Instead of selectively attending to negative events, focus on the positive ones. Then pay attention to the delayed consequences of your behavior rather than the immediate ones. For example, ifa job is not going like you want, focus on the fact that you have a job and how you cmi take your time to make the situation better. Challenge any intemd attributions and see if you compare your behavior to standards
that are excessively rigid andperfecdonistic. If so, change these and be reasonable with your comparisons. For example, if you constantly compare your weaknesses with other people's strengths, then switch this and compare yourself with those who are doing poorer than you as well. Overall, people who focus more on their strengths than their weaknesses but at the same time are aware of their weaknesses have a healthier self - evaluation result.
When faced with too much fear about a situation，imagine the worst case and visualize a solu- tion for it, then let go of fear. This way, you will be prepared for anything and your fear will not block you from being open and creative to different solutions. For example, if you are constantly worried about losing your job up to a point where it is creating a lot of anxiety and fear and is affecting your performance and your happiness negatively，then think of losing your job，visualize how you will handle it, find solutions in your mind and then let go of the thought and the fear attached to it.
So positive thinkers are better problem solvers and have better interactions. In addition to that, people who are positive thinkers are happier and more satisfied with their life.
28. Why is positive thinking a significant element of happiness?
A. It means that one is blind to the troubles and difficulties that exist.
B.It means that one constantly compares everything with other people's.
C. It means that one is strong in mind and has nothing to be afraid of.
D. It means that one approaches life and faces challenges more healthily.
29. What does the text suggest about the job you don't like?
A.Quitting it and finding a better one.
B. Keeping and trying to make it better.
C.Being negative and numb to it.
D. Challenging yourself with a new outlook.
30.What does the author intend to tell us in paragraph 4?
A.Be prepared for the worst and let go of fear.
B.Being constantly worried will lose your job.
C. Fear will prevent you being open and creative.
D.There is nothing to fear if well prepared.
31. What can be a suitable title for the text?
A. How to focus on the positive events
B. How to be a positive thinker
C. What to do when faced with fear
D. What to know of self - evaluation
D
While weather forecasters can make fairly accurate predictions, there's always the risk you'll be caught out while driving in the rain. But the days of having to quickly close your sunroof could soon be a thing of the past thanks to Jaguar Land Rover’s latest technology.
The firm is developing cars that can adapt automatically by closing windows and roofs or starting the heater if they detect bad weather is on the way. The weather forecasting system uses a set of air pressure, humidity (湿度）and light sensors (传感器）to help its vehicles predict changes in conditions and adapt to them. Cars equipped with the system could make slight changes to the air conditioning if it finds the weather is getting warmer during a journey or increase the cabin temperature if it will get colder.
The forecast may indicate there is a possibility of one or more weather conditions, such as rain, within a period of time, such as five minutes. The vehicle may then adapt to the local weather conditions. In particular, it may close one or more windows, or close a roof of the vehicle in response to a forecast being a si职 of rain. Similarly windows could be darkened using electrochro- mic (电致变色的）glass to improve visibility if bright sunshine is forecast.
Although it、unclear whether this technology will make its way to a production vehicle anytime soon, such a system would be advantageous on autonomous vehicles. Since there^ no human driver present , the system will allow the vehicle to make it comfortable for its passengers, based on current weather conditions. It can also make the vehicle safer if it knows rain or snow is coming.
32. How will Jaguar Land Hover's latest technology benefit drivers?
A. Vehicles can automatically drive themselves.
B. Vehicles can find positions and routes themselves.
C. Vehicles can act as mobile weather forecasting stations.
D.Vehicles can open windows and sunroofs automatically*
33. What is the feature of the glass of a vehicle with the new technology?
A. It can help adjust the temperature.
B. It can still be clear in rainy days.
C. It is too strong to break into pieces.
D. Its colour can change with the sunshine.
34. What can we know about the weather forecasting system from the text?
A. It is intelligent enough to stop raining.
B. It makes the driver more comfortable.
C. It can't predict the weather accurately.
D. It makes autonomous cars safer in bad weather.
35. Where miit the text be taken from?
A.A book review.
B. Ascience report.
B.A science fiction.D. A travel brochure.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分;满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
If you're going abroad for college, you might be thinking about how to get yourself a safe and cozy home for the ye^s ahead. Of course, dormitories are always a good place to start, but some large state colleges require juniors to live off campus due to the limited number of dorm rooms.
36 .
How to find a house
37.If you are just a freshman or don't know many people, don’t hesitate to approachsome upperclassmen in your classes or clubs. More often than not, upperclassmen have more experience with renting and are more familiar with the area
your school is in.
Another good idea is to talk to seniors who are currently living off - campus. These seniors’ landlords will most likely be looking for new tenants (房客）after graduation.
Also，registered realtors (房地产经纪人）might be able to find you a place for a fee. In addition ,Facebook groups can also provide some useful information. 38 . Roommates
Having roommates can not only save us some money, but also give us valuable companion-ship. However, remember that finding the right roommates for you is the most important thing,
other than safety concerns. 39 , definitely do not lie aboutyour preferences, schedule, or hab-its, even if talking about them could -make you uncomfortable. On the other side, also rememberto ask your potential roommates to tell you about themselves in detail.
40 , please do everybody a favor by being upfront about it. Constantly running into con-flicts with your quiet roommate is definitely the last thing you want.
A. If you are a party animal
B. While looking for roommates
C. Get along well with your roommates
D. When having a chat with your roommate
E. First, you can ask your friends who are already living off campus
F. However, be really careful if you get in touch with strangers through the internet
G. Nonetheless, renting an apartment can give you some hands - on experience with living
第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
It was a Wednesday night. A middle - aged man came in for a tooth extraction (拔牙）.He was sitting 41 in the waiting hall when I took his blood pressure, which was
42 at 160.
I was a little worried because we are not supposed to extract teeth from patients with high blood pressure.Understanding my 43he explained that he was just 44.I led him tothe dental chair, trying to calm him down.
Most patients are a little nervous before treatment, so we normally 45 with them to help them relax；I said, " Extraction can be scary, but we will try to make it less 46."
He said, 11 No, you don't understand. ” After a while, he 47 , 11 My father died of heartattacks on the dental chair. And last week I was 48 with cancer. So it's hard for me to 49.”
I was 50. I tried hard to say something to 51 him, but I failed and sank into si--lence.
The doctor came in. He 52 the patient and started to talk about the extraction. The patient, 53 , told his story. The doctor 54 and said, “Okay, I see. Let me know if youdon't feel well during the 55 ." He started the procedure, constantly asking the patient howhe 56 .When we successfully pulled his tooth, I 57 a sigh of relief. We doctors will meet different patients in our 58.Sometimes they come with 59memories of treatment. What we can do is to try our best to help them.
To be a doctor means serving patients with a 60 heart.
A.happily
B. excitedly
C. anxiously
D. breathlessly
A.high
B. low
C. strong
D. weak
A.role
B. concern
C. desire
D. behavior
A.curious
B. lonely
C. cautious
D. nervous
A.speak
B. inform
C. chat
D. tell
A.effortless
B. painless
C. unbearable
D. uncomfortable
A.added
B. explained
C. thought
D. evaluated
A.diagnosed
B. checked
C. examined
D. infected
A.cheer up
B. come in
C. set out
D. calm down
A.speechless
B. noiseless
C. soundless
D. wordless
A.encourage
B. comfort
C. motivate
D. indicate
A.welcomed
B. greeted
C. waved
D. operated
A.however
B. therefore
C. again
D. thus
https://www.doczj.com/doc/154445735.html,ughed
B. nodded
C. shook
D. realized
A.extraction
B. discussion
C. treatment
D. relaxation
A.felt
B. judged
C. recognized
D. expected
A.blew
B. sighed
C. squeezed
D. breathed
A.jobs
B. lives
C. careers
D. performances
A.good
B. hopeful
C. serious
D. bad
A.kind
B. heavy
C. caring
D. sinking
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填写在答题卡上。
There are many great destinations in the UK, one of 61 is the South 一 West of England. The most popular regions surrounding the South 一 West 62 (be) the counties of Devon and Cornwall. They are by the coast and known for having some of 63 sunniest weather in the UK.
In the heart of the South 一 West, Dartmoor National Park 64 (vote ) the UK's favouritein 2016. There are plenty of breathtaking walks to choose from which will lead you 65 (dis
cover) Dartmoor ancient and rugged (崎岖的》charm!
In the South 一 West you will find plenty of attractive and often deserted 66 (beach).
Some examples include Whitesand Bay in Cornwall and Woolacombe beach in Devon. If you don't mind the 67 (flight) cooler temperatures than other beach destinations in Europe, you arein for a real treat!
Apart from 68 (surround) by beautiful nature, the South -West is full of uAan gems(精华）.The city of Exeter in Devon has great centers, as well as lots of cafes 69 pubs. Cornwall has its own treasures too—pretty villages and towns such as St Ives and Mousehole line the coastline，and make for the perfect locations to spend those 70 (relax) summer afternoons !
第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节短文改错（共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分}
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用（\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:l.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Last week，a chorus, competition was holding in our school. Our teacher told us about it on Monday and encouraged us take part in it. After the heated discussion, we both agreed to sing Defending Yellow River. Four days later, the chorus had started in the school hall. We sang with full passion, wearing uniform costume. We were glad to see that all audience applauded warm at the end of our performance. Thanks for our wonderful aijd inspired performance，we finally won the first prize. We were not only proud of our victory，and deeply impressed by the meaning of cooperation.
第二节书面表达（满分25分)
假定你是李华，你的英国好友Henry在学习汉语，但就是写不好汉字，特发邮件咨询你平时是如何练习汉字书写的。请你回复邮件，内容包括：
1.书写要求；
2.练习方式；
3.你的建议。
注意:1.词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
湖北省八市2018届高三英语3月联考试题 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What’s the season now? A. Summer. B. Fall. C. Winter. 2. Which dress will the woman wear? A. The red one. B. The blue one. C. The green one. 3. What can we learn about the old oven? A. It s not in style. B. It’s broken. C. It isn’t multi-functional. 4. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a studio. B. In a CD store. C. In a car. 5. What does the woman think of the painting? A. Worthless. B. Just so-so. C. Wonderful. 第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. How does the man feel about the weal her forecasts? A. Inaccurate. B. Reliable. C.
武胜中学2013届补习班第二期第一次月考 化学试题 可能用到的相对原子质量：H:1 C:12 O:16 Si:28 F:19 S:32 K:39 Cu:64 第I 卷(选择题) 一、选择题：本题共7小题，每小题6分，在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有 一项是符合题目要求的。 1．化学与科学、技术、社会、环境密切相关。下列有关说法中不正确的是：( ) A ．厨房中燃气泄漏，立即打开抽油烟机排气 B ．减少燃煤的使用，改用风能、太阳能等能源，符合“低碳生活”理念 C ．在食品袋中放入盛有硅胶和铁粉的透气小袋，可防止食物受潮、氧化变质 D ．“血液透析”利用了胶体的性质 2．N A 代表阿伏加德罗常数，下列说法正确的是：( ) A ．分子数为N A 的CO 、C 2H 4混合气体体积约为22.4 L ，质量为28 g B ．已知2CO(g)+O 2(g) 2CO 2(g)；△H=-akJ ﹒mol -1 将2N A 个CO 与N A 个O 2混合充分反应放出akJ 的热量。 C ．用石灰乳完全吸收l mol Cl 2时，转移电子的数目是N A D ．常温下，0.1mol/LNa 2CO 3溶液中，含有阴离子的总数大于0.1N A 3．下列叙述或离子方程式书写正确的是 ( ) A. 将少量二氧化硫通入次氯酸钠溶液中：SO 2+H 2O+ClO -＝SO 42-+Cl -+2H + B. 向含有F e 2O 3悬浊液中通入HI 气体： F e 2O 3 + 6H ＋ = 2Fe 3＋ + 3H 2O C ．用惰性电极电解MgCl 2溶液：2Cl - + 2H 2O Cl 2↑+ H 2↑+ 2OH - D ．等物质的量的Ba(OH)2与(NH 4)2Fe(SO 4)2在溶液中反应： Ba 2＋＋2OH －＋2NH 4＋+SO 42－= BaSO 4↓＋2NH 3·H 2O 4．下列有关化学用语使用正确的是 ( ) A.HClO 的电子式： B.具有16个质子、 16个中子和18个电子的微粒是3216 S C.邻羟基苯甲酸的结构简式： D.乙烯的比例模型： 5．下列叙述错误的是 ( ) A ．把a L 0.1 mol/L 的CH 3COOH 溶液与b L 0.1 mol/L 的 KOH 溶液混合，所得溶液中一定 存在：c (K +)+ c (H +) = c (CH 3COO －) + c (OH － ) B ．氯水中：c(Cl －)＞c(H +)＞c(OH －)＞c(ClO －) C ．把0.1 mol/L 的NaHCO 3溶液与0.3 mol/L 的Ba(OH)2溶液等体积混合，所得溶液中一定存在：c (OH －) >c (Ba 2+)>c (Na +)> c (H ＋) D ．常温下，在pH=3的CH 3COOH 溶液和pH=11的NaOH 溶液中，水的电离程度相同 6．向一定量的NaOH 溶液中逐滴加入AlCl 3溶液，生成沉淀Al(OH)3的量随AlCl 3加入量的变化关系如图所示。则下列离子组在对应的溶液中一定能大量共存的是( ) A ．a 点对应的溶液中：Na ＋、Fe 3＋、SO 42-、HCO 3- B ．b 点对应的溶液中：Na ＋、S 2－、SO 42-、Cl －
2019届高三第一次模拟联考 文科综合 （考试时问：150 分钟试卷满分：300 分） 注意事项： I. 本试卷分第I 卷（选择题）和第E卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答第I卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑口如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效白 3. 回答第II卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上元效。 4. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交囚。 第I卷 本卷共35 小题，每小题4 分，共140 分。在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的。 在大多数鞋企赴内地及东南亚设厂的大背景下，华坚公司远赴“非洲屋脊”埃塞俄比亚建厂，成为中国制鞋业第一个走进非洲的企业口那里经济欠发达，渴望外来投资带动经济发展。华坚公司的负责人表示，通过在国外投资办厂，该公司将产品附加值较低的加工制造转移国外，而在赣州则致力于研友和打造世界鞋业平台。据此完成1 -2 题 1. 华坚鞋业首选埃塞俄比亚建广的主要目的是 A. 扩大生产原料来源、 B. 促进当地经济发展 c. 降低企业生产成本D. 解决当地就业难题 2. 与东南亚相比，非洲吸引华坚鞋业建厂的优势条件主要是 A. 原料丰富 B. 距欧美市场近
c. 政策扶持D. 海运便利 青海潮是青藏高原的内流湖，湖中盛产裸鲤，近年来水位有所上升口经研究发现，该湖蒸发量与降水量呈负相关。图1 示意公元1000-2000 年之间青海湖盐度和流域内某地降水量变化。据此完成3 -4 题。 3. 1500-1600 年青海湖盐度变化及主要影响是 A. 升高一一湖面冰期延长B 降低一一湖面不易结冰 C. 升高一←裸鲤数量减少 D. 降低一一鸟类数量增加 4. 近年来青海湖盐度呈减小趋势，对此解释不正确的是 A. 流域内降水量增加 B. 流域内蒸发量减少 c. 高山冰雪融化量增大D. 流域面积增加，人湖水量增多 图2 所示盆地某沙漠年平均降水量不超过150 mm，冬季稳定积雪日数在100 -160 天，积雪深度可达20 cm 以上，其植被覆盖率较我国其他沙漠高。据此完成5 -6 题。
2018～2019学年度第一学期高三12月份调研卷 英语 考试时间120分钟，满分150分。仅在答题卷上作答。 第一部分听力（共20题，每小题1.5分，共30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的指定位置处。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. When will the meeting begin? A. At 10:30. B. At 10:50. C. At 10:45. 2. What does the woman mean? A. The homework can’t be due in two days. B. She hasn’t finished her homework yet. C. She doesn’t expect it to come so soon. 3. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. On the street. B. At a hotel. C. At a shop. 4. What does the woman suggest? A. Cooking at home. B. Eating out at McDonald’s. C. Taking McDonald’s home. 5. What is the woman’s attitude? A. She agrees with the man. B. She doesn’t ag ree with the man. C. She doesn’t know what to do. 第二节(共15小题，每小题l．5分，满分22．5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在答题卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后．各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时问。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
2015届高三旅游类专业第一次月考 综合知识试题 本试题卷共7大题，70道小题，共10页。时量150分钟，满分390分。 一、单选题（在本题的每一小题的备选答案中，只有一个答案是正确的，本大题共30小题， 每小题3分，共90分） 1.被公认为西餐代表的菜式是 A.法式菜 B.英式菜 C.俄式菜 D.美式菜 2.下列关于酒的说法表述错误的是 A.酒水是酒精饮料与非酒精饮料的总称 B.葡萄酒、白兰地、啤酒、水果酒、黄酒是属于酒店常用的发酵酒 C.发酵只能使酒精含量达到15%（v/v）左右 D.药酒是一种配制酒，有较高滋补、营养和药用价值 3.西餐烹制中下列哪个英文缩写用于表示七成熟 A. M.R. B. R. C. W. D. D. M.W. 4.下列有关西餐宴会服务程序的说法错误的是 A．休息室鸡尾酒服务时间一般为半小时左右 B．西餐撤盘一般要用托盘操作，每次不应拿的太多，以免失手摔破 C．休息室服务员应向客人推荐餐后酒和雪茄，主要是各种利口酒和白兰地 D．值台服务员托着菜盘从左侧为客人分派主菜和蔬菜 5.西餐客人为表示就餐尚未结束，应将刀叉在餐盘中摆放的形状为 A.“一”字形 B.“八”字形 C.“V”字形 D. “二”字形 6.关于西餐酒水服务，下列说法正确的是 A.进行红葡萄酒服务时，应该先将酒从冰桶取出 B.进行白葡萄酒服务时，应按照主人优先的原则进行服务 C.建议客人开胃酒选择白兰地 D.建议客人鱼类配白葡萄酒，肉类配红葡萄酒 7.下列关于酒水知识的描述正确的是 A.软饮料是指酒精含量较少的饮料 B.加饭酒是黄酒的一种 C.啤酒的酒精度和麦芽汁浓度成反比 D.白兰地存储时间越长，酒的品质越差 8.餐厅服务员询问客人有无预定的正确用语是 A.Are you ready to order now? B.Would you like to sit here,sir/madam? C.May I have your name,please? D.Do you have a reservation,sir/madam? 9.下列关于餐后甜酒的描述错误的是 A.餐后甜酒又称利口酒，主要用作餐后酒或调制鸡尾酒 B.本尼狄克丁又称圣酒，产于法国诺曼底地区 C.金万利又称大马尼埃，产于法国科涅克地区，广泛用于调制鸡尾酒 D.薄荷酒主要产于法国和荷兰有绿色和白色两种
“超级全能生”全国卷26省2018届高三英语3月联考试题乙卷 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.S分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡19.15. B. ￡9.18. C. ￡9.15. 答案是C。 1. What does the woman think of the book? A. Frightening. B. Disappointing. C. Interesting. 2. How will Jennifer spend most of her weekend? A. Playing on the beach. B. Taking the final exam. C. Going over her textbook. 3. What are the speakers going to do? A. Go for a walk. B. Buy presents. C. Make an overcoat. 4. Where are the speakers? A. In an airport. B. In a hotel. C. In a school. 5. What are the speakers doing? A. Having a dance together. B. Buying food and drinks. C. Preparing for a dancing party. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
浙江省慈溪中学2013届高三第一次月考考试 英语试卷 第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节：单项填空（共20小题；每小题0.5分，满分10分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项标号涂黑。 1.Tuesday being _________ windy, cold day in Beijing, the President tours _______ Forbidden City in Beijing, wearing ________ blue shirt with no tie and a casual leather jacket. A. a; the; the B. a; /; a C. /; /; a D. a; the; a 2. Nick is looking for another job because he feels that nothing he does ______ his boss. A. serves B. satisfies C. promises D. supports 3. He is afraid to face the difficulty he thinks he?ll have _________ the driving test tomorrow; he finds it difficult _________ rid of the worries. A. passed; got B. passing; to get C. to pass; getting D. in passing; in getting 4. For some time, Chinese people, under the leadership of CPC, ________ the contents of the Scientific Development Concept in the course of practicing socialism in China. A. had been improving B. have been improving C. were improving D. improved 5. All the people present agreed that the matter required ___________. A. to look into B. being looked into C. to be looked D. looking into 6. Victor apologized for _________ to inform me of the change in the plane. A. his being not able B. him not to be able C. his not being able D. him to be not able 7. Five years later, he returned home, his character greatly _________. A. changed B. changing C. having changed D. was changed 8. He is often listened __________ English songs, but this time we had him _________ a Russian song. A. to to sing; sing B. to sing; to sing C. sing; to sing D. sing; sing 9. It?s said that in the sea the fisherman caught a big fish ________. A. alive B. lively C. live D. living 10. This restaurant wasn?t _________ that other restaurant we went to. A. half as good as B. as half good as C. as good as half D. good as half as 11. When you are done with the book, just give it to Lucy or Helen or ________. A. wherever B. whoever C. whatever D. however 12. All the settlers nearby demanded that the nightclub _______ away as soon as possible because of the loud noise at night.
2019年安徽省“江南十校”综合素质检测 数学（理科） 一、选择题：本大题共12小题，每小题5分，共60分.在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的. 1、设集合}{2 ,1,0,1,2--=U ,{}U x x x A ∈>=,12,则=A C U {}2,2.-A {}1,1.-B {}2,0,2.-C {}1,0,1.-D 2、复数i i z -=1（i 为虚数单位），则=-z 2 2 . A 2. B 21. C 2.D 3、抛物线22x y =的焦点坐标是 ??? ??21,0.A ??? ??0,21.B ??? ??81,0.C ?? ? ??0,81.D 4、在ABC ?中，角C B A ,,的对边分别为c b a ,,，若C B c b 2,3,72===，则C 2c o s 的值为 37. A 95. B 94. C 4 7 .D 5、已知边长为1的菱形ABCD 中，? =∠60BAD ，点E 满足→ → =EC BE 2，则→ →?BD AE 的值是 31.-A 21.-B 41.-C 6 1.-D 5、我国南北朝时期的科学家祖暅，提出了计算体积的祖暅原理：“幂势既同，则积不容异.” 意思是：如果两个等高的几何体，在等高处的截面积恒等，则这两个几何体的体积相等.利用此原理求以下几何体的体积：曲线)0(2 L y x y ≤≤=绕y 轴旋转一周得几何体Z ,将Z 放在与y 轴垂直的水平面α上，用平行于平面α，且与Z 的顶点O 距离为l 的平面截几何体Z ，的截面圆的面积为l l ππ=2)(.由此构造右边的几何体1Z :其中⊥AC 平面α,
湖南省长郡中学2015届高三第一次月考 高三 2011-10-23 20:40 湖南省长郡中学2015届高三第一次月考 语文试题 一、语言文字应用（ 12分，每小题3分） 1．下列词语中划线的字，读音与字形全都正确的一组是（） A．漩涡（xuán）症结（zhēng）果脯（fǔ）犯而不校（jiào） B．骠骑（piào）辟谣（bì）碑贴（tiě）间不容发（jiān） C．着陆（zháo）机杼（zhù ）契机（qì）以讹传讹（é） D．蹩脚（biě）掮客（qián）劲头（jìn）赧颜苟活（nǎn） 答案：A 解析：B．辟pì，“碑帖”应为“碑帖”；C．着zhuó；D．蹩bié。 2．下列各句中，划线的成语使用恰当的一句是（） A．出身于东汉后期一个势倾天下的官宦世家的袁绍，由于为人色厉胆薄，好谋无断，干大事而惜身，见小利而忘命，关键时刻往往引而不发，故不能成就大业。 B．辛亥革命前后所兴起的街头政治，把民众当成革命者与国家权力进行斗争的工具，城市街头风云际会，城市在炮火中经历了灾难，民众生存环境恶化。 C．上中学时，老师在一次谈话中鼓励丁学良有机会要到哈佛读几年书，没想到一语成谶，后来丁学良就成为了新中国第一个去哈佛读社会学的博士。 D．几年前，学界几乎没有人不对他的学说大加挞伐，可现在当他被尊奉为大师之后，移樽就教的人简直要踏破他家的门槛。 答案：D 解析：移樽就教：樽，古代盛酒的器皿；就，凑近。端着酒杯离座到对方面前共饮，以便请教。比喻主动去向别人请教。A．引而不发：拉开弓却不把箭射出去，比喻善于启发引导。也比喻做好准备暂不行动，以待时机。此处误用为“做事不果断”，属望文生义。B．风云际会：比喻贤臣与明君相遇，有了施展才能的好机会。也指有才能的人遇到机会。C．一语成谶：就是“不幸而言中”，一般指一些“凶”事，不吉利的预言。感情色彩有误。 3．下列句子中，没有语病的一句是（） A．训练中身体失去的水分应及时补充，因长时间训练会使身体大量排汗，血浆量下降16%，所以应及时补水以增加血浆量，提高心脏的工作效率和运动持续时间。 B．当看见“徐州”舰官兵拉出的横幅时，从利比亚经海上撤离的华人跳跃着、欢呼着流下了激动的泪水。 C．校庆在即，学校要求全体师生注重礼仪，热情待客，以带给从全国各地回母校参加庆祝活动的校友感到宾至如归。 D．刘老先生热心支持家乡的教育、慈善等公益事业。他这次返乡，主动提出要与部分福利院参加高考的孤儿合影留念。 答案：B 解析：A项搭配不当，应在“运动持续时间”前加“延长”；C项结构混乱，改为“以带给从全国各地回母校参加庆祝活动的校友宾至如归的感觉”或者“让从全国各地回母校参加庆祝活动的校友感到宾至如归”；D项表意不明，“部分”可为福利院，也可为孤儿。 4．从下了各句中选出语言表达简明得体的一句（） A．王平对邻居张大爷说：“张大爷，我们班同学明天春游，尽快帮我借台照相机，以免误事。”
六安一中2013届高三年级第一次月考 语文试卷 时间：150分钟分值：150分 第I卷阅读题（共66分） 一、论述类文本阅读（9分） 阅读下面的文字，完成1~3题。 舜文化 ①《尚书》云：?德自舜明。?《史记》载：?天下明德皆自虞帝(虞舜)始。?舜帝是?德?的化身，简言之，舜文化就是舜帝身体力行所创造的道德文化，它是一种原生性的道德本体文化。因此，舜帝是中国道德文化的鼻祖。 ②舜所处的时代，是中国社会发展的转折时期。在这个时期，东夷集团与华夏集团的融合已经完成，亦即炎、黄民族的融合已经完成，在部落联盟的体制沿袭了数千年后，国家已经初步形成；作为个体的人，也已经进入了由部落联盟——诸侯国组合起来的?古国?大社会。因此，在社会生产之中，需要有一种不同于以往的关系和双方都能接受和遵守的准则，才能维护诸侯国之间和人与人之间的团结与和谐。作为诸侯国联盟首领的舜，正是适应了这一社会发展的需要，身体力行地创造、想方设法地推行了这些准则，并使整个社会都遵守这个?道德?规范，成为人类由文明产生阶段进入文明发展阶段的重要标志。 ③文化的发展具有历史的继承性。我们说孔子是儒文化的创始人，然而，孔子的功绩在于集文化之大成；儒家文化实际上只是孔子对舜文化的继承和弘扬；纵使是儒文化的核心内容之?仁?，也只是孔子在总结商周文化基础之上的画龙点睛。儒学三重道德——人伦道德、社会道德、宇宙道德的源头来自于舜帝的道德文化。楚简中的《唐虞之道》写道：?爱亲忘贤，仁而未义也；尊贤遗亲，义而未仁也……爱亲尊贤，虞舜其人也。?由此可以证实，儒家三重道德的基本构架就是发轫于舜帝所创建的道德文化。 ④各民族的文化都以本民族的特有形式发展起来，形成本民族的传统。舜文化产生在炎、黄民族融合之后，所以，它代表的是炎黄子孙的共同利益，这也是舜文化得以继承和不断弘扬的原因。舜帝虽然居?三皇五帝?之末，但是，舜帝开创了?德治?文明的崭新时代，具有里程碑的作用和历史意义。 ⑤以农耕文化为内涵的炎帝文化，以政体文化为内涵的黄帝文化，以道德文化为内涵的舜帝文化，这是中华文化的三块里程碑。农耕文化、政体文化、道德文化是中华远古文化的源头。又特别以舜文化为博大精深，它涵盖了社会、自然两大学科，其内容包括了政治、经济、军事、教育、文艺、民族关系等各个领域。舜文化是以儒家文化为核心的中华民族传统道德文化的源头。唐代著名思想家韩愈在他的《原道》一文中梳理儒家的传授关系时说，是?舜以是传之禹，禹以是传之汤。汤以是传之文武周公，文武周公以是传之孔子，孔子传之孟轲?。孔孟传之于后人。 ⑥中华传统文化之根脉是舜文化。舜文化是儒家道德价值之根脉。从这个意义上说，没有
江西上饶市重点中学2019届高三六校第一次联考 （上饶市一中、上饶市二中、上饶县中、玉山一中、余干中学、天佑中学） 语文 命题学校：玉山一中主命题人：童柳明副命题人：周有忠 一、现代文阅读（36分） （一）论述类文本阅读（本题共3小题，9分） 阅读下面的文字，完成1~3题。 今天，后现代写作的叙事实验越来越难以走出小众化的怪圈，回到中国小说传统的声音不时响起。在漫长的发展过程中，中国小说形成了有别于西方的传统。那么，中国小说到底有哪些有别于西方的传统？ 中国小说在演进过程中形成了自身的叙事传统。西方小说非常重视叙述一个完整的事件，“结构的完整性”往往成为评价一部西方长篇小说的标准。中国小说也注重讲故事，但在故事的结构之外，常常还有另一重潜在的结构，例如明清小说中的“四季结构”，或者说“季节的转换”。以《红楼梦》为例，“四季”具有对应人物、家族命运的叙事功能，如写庆寿、看戏、结社、消夏、过冬，以及一应的衣饰、食物。一部《红楼梦》，不过写几年的春去秋来，便写出了中国人“恒常”的人生与面对自然的心灵世界。可以说，“四季”的结构方式是中国小说对小说结构的独特贡献，深具启发意义。而“四季”之类的结构方式又衍生出在讲故事之外的“非叙事性”，常常描写“无事之事”。再加上大量抒情诗的运用，构成了与西方小说传统的标准大异其趣的景观。 另外，注重人物的语言，重视说话人的“声口”，以语言来表现人甚至用来表现故事，是中国小说的又一个优秀传统。西方文学更重“事”，小说注重描写事件的发展过程。而中国小
说，往往对人物的语言投入更大的关注。我们对中国小说中的某个人物印象深刻，很大程度上是因为语言使他成为一个活灵活现、神情毕肖的个人，所谓“如闻其声、如见其人”。金圣叹评《水浒传》的好处，认为“《水浒》所叙，叙一百八人，人有其性情，人有其气质，人有其形状，人有其声口……”。胡适赞美《海上花列传》是“吴语文学的第一部杰作”，认为它的长处在于“语言的传神，描写的细致，同每一故事的自然地发展……”。其中，“语言的传神”是胡适认定这部作品为杰作的重要依据。 当然，小说传统不是一成不变的，中国小说传统也在不断创新和转化。老舍、张爱玲、沈从文等现代作家融合中国小说传统与西方叙事经验的写作，已经成为中国小说传统的一部分。传统需要更新、生长与创造，传统正是在与创新错综复杂、自然而然地结合在一起时，才得以延续的。正如老舍所说，“旧文化的不死，全仗着新文化的输入”。 中国小说传统，应该得到不断的发掘、继承和发扬。中国小说唯有继承发扬自身的传统，才有可能产生世界性的优秀小说作品。正如昆德拉所说的，“伟大的作品只能诞生于它们所属艺术的历史中，同时参与这个历史”。 摘编自《将中国小说的传统重新擦亮》《光明日报》（2018年11月16日） 1. 下列关于原文内容的理解和分析，不正确的一项是（）（3分） A. 当前有些中国小说偏离了中国小说优秀传统，越来越难以走出小众化的怪圈。 B. 中西方小说都注重叙述故事，但中国小说在叙事结构上有自身独特的传统。 C. 《红楼梦》中的“非叙事性”情节结构虽然没有叙事功能，却深具启发意义。 D. 张爱玲、沈从文等作家的小说创作既继承了中国小说传统，又丰富了中国小说传统。 2. 下列对原文论证的相关分析，不正确的一项是（）（3分） A. 文章开篇以“回到中国小说传统的呼声响起”的背景为前提，引出了论证话题。
湖北省八市2020届高三英语3月联考试题 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What’s the season now? A. Summer. B. Fall. C. Winter. 2. Which dress will the woman wear? A. The red one. B. The blue one. C. The green one. 3. What can we learn about the old oven? A. It s not in style. B. It’s broken. C. It isn’t multi-functional. 4. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a studio. B. In a CD store. C. In a car. 5. What does the woman think of the painting?
A. Worthless. B. Just so-so. C. Wonderful. 第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. How does the man feel about the weal her forecasts? A. Inaccurate. B. Reliable. C. Changeable. 7. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Neighbors. B. Colleagues. C. Classmates. 听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。 8. Why does the man stop relying on music as a full - time job? A. He doesn’t like a band member. B. He isn’t into music that much. C. The earnings aren’t stable. 9. On what occasion would the man he invited to play most probably?
天津市蓟县一中2013高三（上）第一次月考数学试卷（理科） 参考答案与试题解析 一、选择题（共8小题，每小题4分，满分32分） 1．（4分）在复平面内，复数对应的点位于（） A．第一象限B．第二象限C．第三象限D．第四象限 考点：复数代数形式的乘除运算． 专题：计算题． 分析： 利用复数代数形式的乘除运算将复数+（1+2i）2转化为a+bi（a，b∈R），即可． 解答： 解：∵==， （1+2i）2=1﹣4+4i=﹣3+4i， ∴+（1+2i）2=（﹣3）+（+4）i=﹣+i， ∴复数+（1+2i）2对应的点位于第二象限， 故选B． 点评：本题考查复数代数形式的乘除运算，属于基础题． 2．（4分）（2012?青岛二模）已知函数，则 的值是（） A．5B．3C．﹣1 D． 考点：函数的值． 专题：函数的性质及应用． 分析：本题是分段函数求值，首先弄清f（x）在不同区间有不同对应法则，找准对应区间代入计算即可． 解答：解：∵f（1）=log21=0，∴f（f（1））=f（0）=3﹣0+1=2， 又∵，∴=+1=+1=2+1=3， ∴=2+3=5． 故选A． 点评：本题考查分段函数求值问题，关键由自变量找对应区间，由内到外逐一确定适用区间，即可利用相应对应法则求值．
3．（4分）（2012?九江一模）已知函数，则该函数是（） A．非奇非偶函数，且单调递增B．偶函数，且单调递减 C．奇函数，且单调递增D．奇函数，且单调递减 考点：奇偶性与单调性的综合． 专题：证明题． 分析：由题意，根据题设条件及选项可判断出，可先由定义判断函数的奇偶性，再由函数的单调性的判断方法判断出函数是一个增函数，由此可以判断出正确选项 解答：解：此函数的定义域是R 当x≥0时，有f（x）+f（﹣x）=1﹣2﹣x+2﹣x﹣1=0 当x＜0时，有f（x）+f（﹣x）=1﹣2x+2x﹣1=0 由上证知，此函数是一个奇函数， 又x≥0时，函数1﹣2﹣x是一个增函数，最小值是0；x≤0时，函数2x﹣1是一个增函数，最大值为0， 所以函数函数在定义域上是增函数 综上，函数在定义域上是增函数，且是奇函数 故选C 点评：本题考查函数奇偶性与单调性的判断，熟练掌握函数奇偶性判断方法与函数单调性的判断方法是解题的关键． 4．（4分）（2012?湘潭三模）下列说法中，正确的是（） A．命题“若am2＜bm2，则a＜b”的逆命题是真命题 B．命题“?x∈R，x2﹣x＞0”的否定是“?x∈R，x2﹣x≤0” C．命题“p∨q”为真命题，则命题“p”和命题“q”均为真命题 D．已知x∈R，则“x＞1”是“x＞2”的充分不必要条件 考点：命题的真假判断与应用． 分析：A先写出逆命题再利用不等式性质判断；B中“?x∈R，x2﹣x＞0”为特称命题，否定时为全称命题； C命题“p∨q”为真命题指命题“p”或命题“q”为真命题，只要有一个为真即可； D应为必要不充分条件． 解答：A“若am2＜bm2，则a＜b”的逆命题是“若a＜b，则am2＜bm2”，m=0时不正确； B中“?x∈R，x2﹣x＞0”为特称命题，否定时为全称命题，结论正确； C命题“p∨q”为真命题指命题“p”或命题“q”为真命题，只要有一个为真即可，错误； D应为必要不充分条件． 故选B． 点评：本题考查命题真假的判断，问题涉及不等式性质、复合命题真假判断、全称命题及特称命题、
浙江省2019届高三语文第一次联考试卷及答案 考生须知： 1.本卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 2.答题前务必将自己的姓名，准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的地方。 3.答题时，请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范答题，在本试卷纸上答题一律无效。 4.考试结束后，只需上交答题卷。 一、语言文字运用（共20分） 1.下列各句中，没有错别字且加点字的注音全都正确的一项是（3分） A.场（cháng）院四周都岑（cén）寂了下来，只有苇塘里蛙声一片：老书记望着院子里刚收获的玉米，感慨地说：“真是堆积如山哪！” B.南曲柔缓婉转的曲调，和北方遒劲（jìn）朴实的声调不能互相调节，只好改弦更（gng）张，但无论南曲或北曲，都并未超出杂剧的范畴。 C.众多大牌导演在蜇伏了一年以后，在市场的召（zhào）唤下纷纷“出山”争霸天下，使得今年的华语片市场格外热闹；影片（pin）各具特色，不会混淆。 D.这是一幅饱蘸（zhàn）着大师才情的作品，无论谁见到，都会感到运筹帷
幄的豪迈席卷而来，可以说它至今依然是我国这一领域的翘（qiào）楚。 阅读下面的文字，完成2、3题。（5分） 中华山河表里形胜，自然的奇迹似乎是顽皮的山鹿率性奔跃之后留下的斑驳蹄印。 两千余座石窟、十万余尊佛像从北魏开始启程，一路逶迤走到唐的时空廊坊。一代复一代的工匠勒绳搭架在山崖钎凿锤打，劳作的汗渍在衣衫上形成片片云图，他们湿漉漉的发髻几近浸透了半个洛阳城。［甲］诸佛、菩萨、罗汉、力士、夜叉、飞天……，或立或坐或卧，姿态万千，神情自若，既悲又悯，俯视世间芸芸众生的喜怒哀乐。［乙］佛的目光要把这一切包涵，无论你是谁，从哪里来，在智慧与光明的化身面前，多舛的肉身都俨然一粒尘埃。［丙］光明使所有的物象透明空盈，苦思冥想日日追求的重如泰山的名利权势，在此且放下——因为，你在佛的面前永远是孩子。 2.文段中加点的词，运用不正确的一项是（3分） A.几近 B.芸芸众生 C.包涵 D.俨然 3.文段中画线的甲、乙、丙句，标点有误的一项是（2分） A.甲 B.乙 C.丙 4.下列各句中，没有语病的一项是（3分） A.摩拜单车因为通过手机就能快速租用，半小时仅收取1元人民币，押金也随时可以退，所以用户们认为租用它方便实惠。
宁夏银川一中2015届高三上学期第一次月考 高三 2013-09-08 19:17 宁夏银川一中2015届高三上学期第一次月考 语文试题 第I卷阅读题 甲必考题 一、现代文阅读(9分，每小题3分) 阅读下面的文字，完成l～3题。 夏商周三朝，被中国传统史学家称为“三代时期”。商人性格活泼，注重感官享受，殷墟妇好墓挖掘出的210件礼器中，仅酒器就有方彝、尊、献、壶，爵等15种175件，占全部礼器74%，酒器在墓葬中的批量摆置反映了商人重酒的风气。 《诗?商颂?烈祖》中强调祭祖时美酒的重要性“既载清酤，赉我思成”。张光直在《商代的巫与巫术》中提出：“酒是一方面供祖先神祇享用，一方面也可能是供巫师饮用以达到通神的精神状态。”可见早期的祭祀离不开酒，而祭祀时候的饮酒也有特别的规定，一般先由巫师或祭司饮酒，传达神灵的旨意。 上世纪80年代出土的平民墓葬中，有随葬品的均为爵、觚等酒器。商代酒器最简单的组合是一爵一觚。现代考古学家认为，这种酒器之所以命名为“爵”，是由于它的造型像一只雀鸟，前面有流，好像雀啄，后面有尾，腹下还有细长的足，而古代爵与雀同音通用。宾主酒酣耳热之时，乐舞表演将把宴会的气氛推向高潮。根据《商颂》中的描述，重要的祭礼都以舞队的“万舞”开始，伴随着鼓、管、钟、磬等乐器的伴奏，最后在盛大的宴飨中结束。被总称为“万舞”的舞蹈包括舞者手持马辔的武舞，以及脚踩双杆，类似高跷的林舞。 与商代不同，周代的酒成为了王室弘扬“礼制”与仪典的载体，饮酒聚宴往往只是繁琐而庄重的祭祀典礼结束后的附属程序。对于饮宴具体制度，《礼记》记载了很多严格要求，比如参与祭祀宴会者的身份不同，其使用的酒器也有所差异：“宗庙之祭，贵者献以爵，贱者献以散；尊者举觯，卑者举角。”祭祀之时，酒之种类不同，摆放位置也有严格繁琐的规定，比如明确要求祭典时，淡薄的酒放置于内室，甜酒在门边，浅红色的清酒在堂上，清酒在堂下。周平王东迁洛邑后，周王室对诸侯国的控制能力一落千丈，随之的春秋战国时
高三第二学期3月联考试题 英语试题 本试卷共11页，65小题，满分120分．考试时间120分钟． 第Ⅰ卷选择题（共80分） 第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节：单项填空（共20小题；每小题0.5分，满分10分） 1. Unfortunately, when I dropped in, Doctor Li _____ for Beijing to join in the fight again SARS, so we only had time for a few words. A. just left B. has just left C. is just leaving D. was just leaving 2．He hasn't come yet．What do you consider _______ to him？ A．happens B．has happened C．happening D．to happen 3. ______ is known to us all is that China has launched Shenzhou V spaceship successfully. A. That B. What C. It D. As 4. —You've made great progress in your studies of English, haven't you? —Yes, but much . A. remains to do B. is remained to do C. remains to be done D. is remained to be done 5. ______ that the South African writer John Coetzee won the Nobel Prize in Literature for . A. They’re reported B. He’s reported C. We’re reported D. It’s reported 6. ______ the Atlantic Ocean crosses the equator, the trade winds cause a flow of water to the west. A. That B. When C. Where D. Though 7. — You can't finish the book in less than an hour, I suppose? —. A. Yes, I'm sure I can B. No, hardly C. Sorry, I can't D. I don't think I can 8. It's impossible for all the people to get jobs because of them are not fit for them. A. none B. all C. not all D. every one 9. — When will you leave for Paris for a visit? —next month. A. Until B. After C. At D. In 10. The two old sisters，_______ so long，held each other and burst into tears． A．being separated B．having been separated C．having separated D．had been separated 11. Never _______ forget the days when _______ together with you． A．shall I；I l ived B．shall I；did I live C．I shall；I lived D．I shall；did I live 12. Why didn't you tell me there was no meeting today? I _____ all the way here _____the heavy snow. A. needn't have driven；through B. can't have driven；across C. mustn't have driven；through D. shouldn't have driven；cross 13．It was the training _______ he had at school _______ made him good jumper．