学乐教育2014年春七年级英语一对二讲义
Lesson 43 Over the South Pole
How was the plane able to clear the mountains?
【Text】
In 1929, three years after his flight over the North Pole, the American explorer, R.E. B certain that their plane would crash. It could only get over the mountains if it rose to 10,00 once ordered his men to throw out two heavy food sacks. The plane was then able to rise a mountains by 400 feet. Byrd now knew that he would be able to reach the South Pole whic without difficulty.
美国探险家R.E. 伯德在飞越北极3年之后, 于1929年第一次飞越了
南极. 虽然开始时伯德和他的助手们拍下了飞机下面连绵群山的大量照
片, 但他们很快就陷入了困境. 在有个地方, 飞机似乎肯定要坠毁了. 只有
在飞至10,000英尺的高度时, 它才能飞过这些山头. 伯德马上命令他的助
手们把两个沉重的食物袋扔掉, 于是飞机可以上升了, 它在离山头400英
尺的高度飞越了过去. 伯德这时知道他能够顺利飞抵300英里以外的南极
了, 因为前面再没有山了. 飞机可以毫无困难地飞过这片茫茫无际的白色
原野!
【New words and expressions】（8）
1 pole [p?ul]
2 flight [flait] n. 飞行，航班
3 explorer [?k’spl?:r?, -‘spl??r-] n. 探险家;勘探者
4 lie [lai] v. 说谎 l
5 serious ['si?ri?s] adj. 严肃的，正经的
6 point [p?int] n.地点，位置
7 seem [si:m] 看起来
8 crash [kr??] n. 相撞，（飞机的）坠毁，迫降，哗啦
声，轰鸣声
9 sack [s?k] n大口袋，大袋子
10 clear v. 移走
11. aircraft ['??krɑ:ft] n.飞机, 航空器, 飞行器
12. endless ['endlis] adj. 无尽的 n. 末端，尽头，极限
一．单词讲解
1. pole [p?ul] n.
1) Pole n.波兰人 Poland 波兰
2)（地球的）极，极地
the North Pole 北极
the South Pole 南极
Pole-star 北极星/the North Star
3) 电极，磁极
the positive ['p?zitiv] pole 正极 the negative ['neɡ?tiv] pole 负极
2. flight [flait] n. 飞行，航班
eg. This is his first flight over the North Pole. 这是他第一次飞越北极eg. All flights have been cancelled because of the fog.
因为雾的缘故，所以航班都被取消了。
flight recorder 飞行记录器，黑匣子
fly-flew-flown
3.explorer [?k’spl?:r?, -‘spl??r-] n. 探险家;勘探者
explore [iks'pl?:] vt. & vi.勘查, 探测, 勘探vt.探索; 探究; 仔细查看explore theNorth Pole 探索北极
explore the virgin forest 考察原始森林
virgin ['v?:d?in] n.处女 adj.处女的; 纯洁的；原始的; 未使用的
eg. We explored the newly discovered island.
我们去探索那个新发现的小岛。
eg. Columbus was one of the greatest explorers.
哥伦布是最伟大的探险家之一。
a polar explorer 极地探险家
4. lie [lai]
1) v. 说谎 lie-lied-lied-lying
eg. She lies about her age. 关于年龄她说谎了。
2) n. 谎话
tell a lie 说谎话
a black lie 恶意的谎言
a white lie 善意的谎言
live a lie 过骗人的生活，虚伪做人
live a cat-and-dog life 过天天吵架的生活
3) v. 平躺，位于 lie-lay-lain
lie on one’s back 平躺着 lie on one’s stomach 趴着 lie in bed 躺在床上eg. Let sleeping dogs lie
别惊动睡着的狗；别惹事生非；别自找麻烦。
eg. Don’t trouble troubles until trouble troubles you.
不要自找麻烦。
eg. Beijing lies in the heart of China. 北京位于中国的心脏。
lie（说谎）---lied---lied---lying
lie（躺，位于）---lay---lain---lying
lay（放，置于）---laid---laid---laying
eg. Lay the book where it was. 把书放回原处。
lay the table（吃饭前）放桌子
5. serious ['si?ri?s] adj.
1) 严肃的，正经的
a serious conversation 一次严肃的谈话
a serious person 一个严肃的人
eg. I’m serious this time. 我这次是认真的。
2) 重大的，危险的 (grave)，（疾病，伤痛等）严重的
a serious problem 严重的问题
a serious mistake 严重的错误
a serious accident 重大的事故
a serious trouble 严重的麻烦
eg. Take it easy. Nothing serious. 别紧张，没什么严重的。
seriously adv. 认真地；危险地
eg. Don’t look at me so seriously. 别那样一本正经地看着我。
eg. He was seriously injured in the traffic accident. 他在交通事故中严重受伤。
6. point [p?int]
n. 1) 尖端，尖头
a knife-point 刀尖
a pencil- point 铅笔尖
2) 小数点，句号
2.6 读作 two point six
beside the point 离题的
get to the point 言归正传
3) 地点，位置
a particular point 某个地点
a point of departure 出发点
a turning point 转折点
at one point 在某个地方，在某个时刻或瞬间
strong point 优点
weak point 缺点
7. seem [si:m] 看起来（不用于进行时态）(appear)
seem to be 看起来是
eg. It seems to be the best answer. 这看起来是最佳答案。
seem like 看起来像
eg. It seems like a disaster at this moment. 在此刻这看起来像一场灾难。 It seems that 看起来是……
eg. It seems that she is right. 看起来她是对的。
It seems as if/as though 看起来就像…..一样
eg. It seemed as if he would win. 看起来就好像他要赢一样。
8. crash [kr??]
1) v. 突然倒下，接触…..发出声响，哗啦一声地冲撞（毁损）
eg. The dishes crashes to the floor. 餐具哗啦啦倒到地上去了。
eg. The wall crashed down. 那面墙哗啦一声倒塌了。
eg. The plane crashed in the mountains. 飞机在大山里坠毁。
eg. He crashed his car into the wall. 他的车撞到墙上去了。
eg. A Chinese plane crashed in Korea recently. 最近一架中国飞机在韩国坠毁。
2) n. 相撞，（飞机的）坠毁，迫降，哗啦声，轰鸣声
eg. All the passengers were killed in the plane crash. 所有乘客在飞机失事时丧生。
a crash of thunder 雷声轰鸣
9. sack [s?k] n.
1) 大口袋，大袋子
a sack of rice 一袋大米
a sack of food 一袋食品
put flour in the sack 把面粉装进口袋
2) （美）（超级市场等供给顾客的）购物袋
a paper sack 纸袋
10. clear
1) adj. 清楚的，明白的，明显的
eg.----- Are you clear? 你听明白了吗？
----- I can hear you loud and clear. 我听得非常清楚明白。
2) v. 移走
clear the table （吃完饭）撤桌子，清理桌子
clear one’s throat 清嗓子
clear snow from the streets 清理路上的积雪
3) v. 经过或越过 (get past or over without touching it)
eg. The horse cleared the fence easily.
那匹马轻易地越过栅栏。
eg. The plane cleared the mountains at last. 飞机终于越过山脉。
clear up 天空放晴
eg. The sky cleared up just after the rain. 雨过天晴。
clear away 清除
clear away obstacles 清除障碍
obstacle ['?bst?kl] n.障碍(物), 妨碍
11. aircraft ['??krɑ:ft] n.飞机, 航空器, 飞行器plane/airplane/aeroplane/tin-bird
bomber ['b?m?] n.轰炸机
fighter 战斗机
helicopter ['helik?pt?] n.直升机
shuttle ['??tl] n.航天飞机
12. endless ['endlis] adj. 无尽的
1) n. 末端，尽头，极限
the end of a road 路的终点
the end of a stick 棍子的顶端
the end of a line 线的末端
a cigarette end 香烟头
candle ends 蜡烛头
2) n. 结束，终止，终结
at the end of the year 在年末
at the end of the century 在世纪末
in the end (at last/finally) 终于，最后
eg. He said he’d love her till the end of time. 他说他将爱她到地老天荒。eg. He is nearing his end. 他已奄奄一息。/他的大限已到。 /He is dying. ending n. 结尾，结局（尤指故事，电影或戏剧）
endless adj. 无尽的(without end) the endless road 看不到头的路
the endless plain 一望无际的大平原
the endless wait 没完没了的等待
eg. The lecture seemed endless. 那场演讲好像没完没了。
-less （表否定含义的形容词）
hopeless 毫无希望的
treeless 光秃秃没有树的
helpless 无助的
careless 粗心大意的
useless ['ju:slis] adj.无用的, 无价值的, 无效的；差劲的, 不怎么样的merciless ['m?:s?l?s] adj.无情的,残忍的
valueless ['v?lju:l?s] adj.不足道的, 无价值的
worthless ['w?:θlis] adj.无价值的, 没有用处的
13. plain [plein]
1) n. 平原，旷野
the plain of the central Canada 加拿大中部的大平原
a vast plain 大平原
a grass plain 草原
二、课文讲解Text
1. In 1929, three years after his flight over the North Pole, the American explorer, R.E. By over 越过，横越
for the first time 首次
first and foremost 首要的是
first, last and all the time 始终如一，贯彻到底
fly over 飞跃
2. Though, at first, Byrd and his men were able to take a great many photographs of the m 照
a great many + (pl.) 许多，大量 run into trouble 惹上麻烦 /get into trouble
ask for trouble/ask for it 自找麻烦 shake off the trouble 摆脱麻烦
3. At one point, it seemed certain that their plane would crash.
有关at 的短语
eg. At first Byrd and his men were able to take photographs. 起初伯德和助
手们拍下来许多照片。
eg. Byrd at once ordered his men to throw out two food sacks. 伯德立刻命
令助手们把两袋食品扔掉。
eg. Bill is not at home at present. He’s at schoo l. 现在比尔不在家，还在
上学呢。
eg. After walking for several hours, we arrived at the village at last.
走了几小时后，我们终于到达了那个小村子。
eg. It’s a pity you can’t come to the concert, At any rate, you’ll be able to hear it on the ra 真遗憾，你不能听音乐会。但不管怎么说，你可以在收音机里听到
它。
eg. I know he’s often rude to people, but he’s a very pleasant person at heart.
我知道他有时对人粗鲁，但从本质上来讲他是个好人。
eg. I didn’t know you wouldn’t be coming. At least you could have telephone me
我不知道你不能来，至少你该给我打个电话。
eg. He behaves very strangely at times.他有时候举止古怪。
eg. I don’t know what I can do about it. I’m completely at a loss.
我不知道我能做什么，我真地不知如何是好。
at a loss：不知如何是好；茫然；困惑
It seemed certain that 看起来是确定的类似于It seemed to be sure that
4. It could only get over the mountains if it rose to 10,000 feet.
get over/fly over/clear 飞跃
rise to 升至
rise-rose-risen
4. Byrd at once ordered his men to throw out two heavy food sacks.
throw out 抛出，丢弃
throw away 抛弃
eg. Throw those old magazines away. 把那些旧杂志扔掉。
throw up 放弃（职业，学业等）；呕吐
6. The plane was then able to rise and it cleared the mountains by 400 feet.
by prep.
1) 在…旁边
by the fire by the lake
2) 经过，沿着
eg. He came through the field, not by the road. 他不是沿着马路，而是直接
穿过田野来的。
3) 在…之前
eg. I have to go back by ten o’clock. 我得10点之前回去。
4) 以….., 用….. by train
by phone 通过电话
by airmail 用航空邮寄某物
5) 相差…左右，一个接一个
eg. She is taller than I by three centimeters. 她比我高3厘米。
eg. We defeated the opposing team by 3 runs. 我们以3分的优势击败对手。
7. Byrd now knew that he would be able to reach the South Pole which was 300 miles awa because 通常表示说话人认为这种理由或原因是听话人所不知道的。
eg. He didn’t attend the meeting because he had too much work to do. for
1) 表因果关系时，可与because互换，但只能放在主句后，不可放在句
首。
eg. He could not have seen me, for I was not there. 他不可能看见我，因为
我不在那儿。
2) 还可表示补充的解释或判断，不可用because代替（显而易见的理由）
eg. It rained last night, for the ground is wet. 昨晚下雨了，因为地是湿的。
since 表原因，是指人们已知道事实，“既然”
eg. Since he can’t answer the question, you’d better ask someone else. 既然
他不能回答这个问题，你最好问别人吧。
as比 since语气更弱，译作“既然，由于”
在含since, as的句子里，全句重点放在主句的内容上，因为其理由或原
因在说话人看来已很明显，或为听话所熟悉in sight 视线之
内 out of sight 视线之外
7. The aircraft was able to fly over the endless white plains without difficulty. without difficulty 毫无困难地 /with no difficulty
with some difficulty 有一定困难
with much difficulty 有很大困难
with great difficulty 有极大的困难
with little difficulty 几乎没有困难
was able to 成功做成…
Special Difficulties
用带有at的词组来替换句中括号部分，如有必要可做些改动：
1) We found our way home (in the end).
2) He stayed (in the house) all day yesterday.
3) You must write to him (immediately).
4) He cannot see you (now) as he is busy.
5) He annoys me (sometimes).
6) When I saw that the house was on fire, I (didn’t know what to do).
7) (When it began), I thought it would be a good film but I was wrong.
选择题
1. R.E.Byrd was the first man .
A. to go to the South Pole
B. to fly over the South Pole
A. to go to the North Pole
B. to take photographs of the South Pole
2. Byrd succeeded in flying over the mountains .
A because his plane rose 400 feet
B by making his plane lighter
C because there were heavy sacks in the plane
D because they were under 10000feet high
3. Did the mountains far below?
A lie
B lay
C laid
D lain
4. It would only get over the mountains if it rose to 10000feet. This means it over the mountains.
A would succeed in getting
B got
C was able to get
D had got
5. The plane was then able to rise. This means it .
A could rise
B might rise
C might succeed in rising
D rose
6. Byrd knew that he would be able to reach the South Pole. It would be .
A impossible
B necessary
C able
D possible
7. He would be able to reach the Pole was 300miles away.
A which
B who
C it
D which it
8. They soon serious trouble.
A ran after
B followed
C had
D ran
9. Byrd at once ordered them to do this. He ordered them to do this .
A once
B soon
C immediately
D quickly
10. The plane cleared the mountains. It them .
A covered
B cleared
C emptied
D flew over
11. Byrd now knew he would be able to the South Pole.
A arrived at
B arrive
C reach at
D reach in
12. There were no more mountains in sight. They .
A were blind
B couldn’t see
C couldn’t be seen
D were sightless
练习
选择
1. ---Excuse me, is there ________ book by Mo Yan?
---Yes. It’s on _________ bookshelf over there.
A. a; /
B. a; the
C. /; the
D. the; a
2. ---How long have you lived in the new flat?
---________ 2010.
A. In
B. After
C. Since
D. Before
3. ---Wow! You’ve got so many clothes.
---But ________ of them are in fashion now.
A. all
B. both
C. neither
D. none
4. If I am wanted in the telephone, ask him to leave a _________.
A. message
B. letter
C. diary
D. sentence
5. My grandmother __________ in Yangzhou. She was born there and
has never lived anywhere else.
A. lived
B. lives
C. was living
D. will live
6. ---Who’s the most modest boy in your class?
---Daniel. He never __________ in public.
A. gets off
B. takes off
C. shows off
D. turns off
7. ---Could you tell me_________?
---More than a year.
A. how soon will Yangzhou-Taizhou Airport be built
B. how long has Yangzhou-Taizhou Airport been in service
C. how soon Yangzhou-Taizhou Airport will be built
D. how long Yangzhou-Taizhou Airport has been in service
8. ---Mr. Li, I can’t understand everything in class.
---Don’t worry! I’ll ________ the main points at the end.
A. record
B. review
C. require
D. remember
9. A number of tourists _________ Yangzhou many times because it is
such a beautiful city.
A. have been to
B. has been to
C. has gone to
D. have gone to
10. Eagle Father was so__________ with his son that he kept the four-
year-old son running in the snow without clothes.
A. pleased
B. sorry
C. careful
D. strict
11. ---Jim, ________ read books while you are walking in the street. It’s
very dangerous.
---OK, thank you.
A. don’t
B. doesn’t
C. won’t
D. can’t
12. ---What are you going to do when you grow up?
---A singer, but my parents wish me _________ a teacher.
A. am
B. to be
C. will be
D. be
13. The Greens used to live in London and now they _________ in
Beijing.
A. used to live
B. are used to live
C. are used to living
D. are used for living
14. ---I’ll go to the USA next month.
---__________ for?
A. Why
B. How
C. Which
D. What
15. ---Excuse me, could I take this seat?
---Sorry, __________.
A. here you are
B. take it
C. it’s taken
D. never mind
任务型阅读
In classroom, your teachers will talk about topics that you are studying. The information they provide will be important for you to know when you take tests. So you must be able to take good written notes from what your teachers say.
Here are the three stages(阶段) of taking notes and what you should do during each stage.
1. Before Class
Review your notes you have taken before you come to class. This will be good for remembering what was covered. Get you ready to understand new information your teacher will provide.
2. During Class
Keep your attention on what your teacher is saying and “the signal words” that tell you what your teacher is going to say and it is important to write in your notes. Examples of signal words are “The most important point…” and “Remember that…”. Be sure to include in your notes information that your teacher repeats or writes on the blackboard. Write quickly so that you can include all the important information in your notes. Do this by writing abbreviations such as med for medicine, using symbols such as % for percent, and writing short sentences.
3. After Class
Rewrite your notes to make them more complete and accurate(准确的) by changing abbreviations into whole words, symbols into words, and shortened sentences into longer sentences. Use them to
首字母填空
A man tried to catch monkeys to sell them to zoos. The monkeys, however, were very c 1 and every kind of trap(计谋) that he set failed.
A young boy watched the man’s efforts and then took a pot with a narrow(狭窄的) neck. He placed a few peanuts around the pot and put lots of peanuts i 2 it. He then tied the pot to a tree and he told the man, “We should have a m 3 in a few hours.”
Some monkeys soon discovered the peanuts and the pot. One put his hand into the pot e 4 and got a handful of peanuts, but he couldn’t p 5 his hand with peanuts out of the narrow opening of the pot. The monkey was
a 6 and began to cry. Some of the other monkeys tried unsuccessfully to pull the pot off his hand.
The boy and the man heard the noise. As the boy came near to the monkeys with a bag, the monkeys all ran away e 7 the one with its hand in the pot. The boy packed the monkey and the pot into the bag. The man was s 8 and asked the boy the secret of his monkey trap. “Why was it so easy for the monkey to get his hand in but so h 9 to get it out?”
The boy laughed and said, “The monkey could get his hand back out if he let go of the peanuts in the pot, but he just wasn’t w 10 to let go. They never are.
单项选择 1-5 BCDAB 6-10 CDBAD 11-15 ABCDC
任务型阅读
1.reason(s)
2. provide
3. Before
4. remember
5. Prepare/ Ready
6. Listen
7. include
8. quickly
9. answer 10. teacher's
缺词填空
1. clever
2. in/inside
3. money
4.easily
5. pull
6. angry
7. except
8. surprised
9. hard 10. willing
Text over adv 越过,横越 for the first time 第一次 first and foremost 首要的是 first, last and all the time 始终如一,贯彻到底 fly over 飞跃 that lay below 是一个定语从句,修饰mountains,意思是位于飞机下面的山脉。 take photos 拍照 were able to take a great many photographs 成功拍了许多照片,表示动作(拍照成功了。 a great many + (pl. 许多,大量 ran into trouble 陷入麻烦 get into trouble 陷入麻烦 ask for trouble/ask for it 自找麻烦 shake off the trouble 摆脱麻烦 At one point , it seemed certain that their plane would crash. At one point 在某个地方 有关 at 的短语 eg At first Byrd and his men were able to take photographs.
起初伯德和助手们拍下来许多照片。 eg Byrd at once ordered his men to throw out two food sacks. 伯德立刻命令助手们把两袋食品扔掉。 eg Bill is not at home at present . He’s at school . 现在比尔不在家,还在上学呢。 eg After walking for several hours, we arrived at the village at last. 走了几小时后,我们终于到达了那个小村子。 eg It’s a pity you can’t come to the concert, At any rate , you’ll be able to hear it on the radio. 真遗憾,你不能听音乐会。但不管怎么说,你可以在收音机里听到它。 eg I know he’s often rude to people, but he’s a very pleasant person at heart . 我知道他有时对人粗鲁,但从本质上来讲他是个好人。 eg I didn’t know you wouldn’t be coming. At least you could have telephone me 我不知道你不能来,至少你该给我打个电话。 eg eg. He behaves very strangely at times . 他有时候举止古怪。 eg eg. I don’t know what I can do about it. I’m completely at a loss . 我不知道我能做什么,我真地不知如何是好。 at a loss 不知如何是好;茫然;困惑 It seemed certain that 看起来是确定的 It seemed to be sure that 看起来是确定的
Lesson 40 Food and talk进餐与交谈 Was Mrs. Rumbold a good companion at dinner? Last week at a dinner party, the hostess asked me to sit next to Mrs. Rumbold. Mrs. Rumbold was a large, unsmiling lady in a tight black dress. She did not even look up when I took my seat beside her. Her eyes were fixed on her plate and in a short time, she was busy eating. I tried to make conversation. 'A new play is coming to "The Globe" soon,' I said. 'Will you be seeing it?' 'No,' she answered. 'Will you be spending your holidays abroad this year?' I asked. 'No,' she answered. 'Will you be staying in England?' I asked. 'No,' she answered. In despair, I asked her whether she was enjoying her dinner. 'Young man,' she answered, 'if you ate more and talked less, we would both enjoy our dinner!" 参考译文 在上星期的一次宴会上，女主人安排我坐在兰伯尔德夫人的身旁。兰伯尔德夫人是一位身材高大、表情严肃的女人，穿一件紧身的黑衣服。当我在她身旁坐下来的时候，她甚至连头都没有抬一下。她的眼睛盯着自己的盘子，不一会儿就忙着吃起来了。我试图找个话题和她聊聊。 “一出新剧要来‘环球剧场’上演了，”我说，“您去看吗？” “不，”她回答。 “您今年去国外度假吗？”我又问。 “不，”她回答。 “您就呆在英国吗？”我问。 “不，”她回答。 失望之中我问她饭是否吃得满意。 “年轻人，”她回答说，“如果你多吃点，少说点，我们两个都会吃得好的！” —、单词讲解New words and expressions host 1)n．待客的主人 hostess 女主人 the host nation 东道国，主办国 例: China is the host nation of the 2008 0lympic Games. 中国时2008奥运会的主办国。
学乐教育2014年春七年级英语一对二讲义 Lesson 43 Over the South Pole How was the plane able to clear the mountains? 【Text】 In 1929, three years after his flight over the North Pole, the American explorer, R.E. B certain that their plane would crash. It could only get over the mountains if it rose to 10,00 once ordered his men to throw out two heavy food sacks. The plane was then able to rise a mountains by 400 feet. Byrd now knew that he would be able to reach the South Pole whic without difficulty. 美国探险家R.E. 伯德在飞越北极3年之后, 于1929年第一次飞越了 南极. 虽然开始时伯德和他的助手们拍下了飞机下面连绵群山的大量照 片, 但他们很快就陷入了困境. 在有个地方, 飞机似乎肯定要坠毁了. 只有 在飞至10,000英尺的高度时, 它才能飞过这些山头. 伯德马上命令他的助 手们把两个沉重的食物袋扔掉, 于是飞机可以上升了, 它在离山头400英 尺的高度飞越了过去. 伯德这时知道他能够顺利飞抵300英里以外的南极 了, 因为前面再没有山了. 飞机可以毫无困难地飞过这片茫茫无际的白色 原野! 【New words and expressions】（8） 1 pole [p?ul] 2 flight [flait] n. 飞行，航班 3 explorer [?k’spl?:r?, -‘spl??r-] n. 探险家;勘探者 4 lie [lai] v. 说谎 l 5 serious ['si?ri?s] adj. 严肃的，正经的 6 point [p?int] n.地点，位置 7 seem [si:m] 看起来 8 crash [kr??] n. 相撞，（飞机的）坠毁，迫降，哗啦 声，轰鸣声 9 sack [s?k] n大口袋，大袋子 10 clear v. 移走 11. aircraft ['??krɑ:ft] n.飞机, 航空器, 飞行器 12. endless ['endlis] adj. 无尽的 n. 末端，尽头，极限 一．单词讲解 1. pole [p?ul] n. 1) Pole n.波兰人 Poland 波兰 2)（地球的）极，极地 the North Pole 北极
v1.0 可编辑可修改 《新概念英语》第一册第43课Hurry up! 快点！ 【课文】PENNY: Can you make the tea, Sam SAM: Yes, of course I can, Penny. SAM: Is there any water in this kettle PENNY: Yes, there is. SAM: Where's the tea PENNY: It's over there, behind the teapot. PENNY: Can you see it SAM: I can see the teapot, but I can't see the tea. PENNY: There it is! It's in front of you! SAM: Ah yes, I can see it now. SAM: Where are the cups PENNY: There are some in the cupboard. PENNY: Can you find them SAM: Yes. Here they are. PENNY: Hurry up, Sam! The kettle's boil ing! 【课文翻译】彭妮：你会沏茶吗，萨姆 萨姆：会的，我当然会，彭妮。 萨姆：这水壶里有水吗 彭妮：有水。 萨姆：茶叶在哪儿 彭妮：就在那儿，茶壶后面。 彭妮：你看见了吗 萨姆：茶壶我看见了，但茶叶没看到。 彭妮：那不是么！就在你眼前。 萨姆：噢，是啊，我现在看到了。 萨姆：茶杯在哪儿呢 彭妮：碗橱里有几只。 彭妮：你找得到吗萨姆：找得到。就在这儿呢。 彭妮：快，萨姆。水开了！ Lesson 45 The boss's letter 老板的信 THE BOSS: Can you come here a minute please, Bob BOB: Yes, sir THE BOSS: Where's Pamela BOB: She's next door. She's in her office, sir. THE BOSS: Can she type this letter for me Ask her please. BOB: Yes, sir. BOB: Can you type this letter for the boss please, Pamela PAMELA: Yes, of course I can. BOB: Here you are. PAMELA: Thank you, Bob. PAMELA: Bob! BOB: Yes What's the matter. PAMELA: I can't type this letter. PAMELA: I can't read it! The boss's handwriting is terrible! 参考译文 老板：请你来一下好吗鲍勃 鲍勃: 什么事，先生 老板：帕梅拉在哪儿 鲍勃: 她在隔壁，在她的办公室里，先生。 老板：她能为我打一下这封信吗请问她。 鲍勃: 好的，先生。 鲍勃: 请你把这封信给老板打一下可以吗， 帕梅拉 帕梅拉：可以，当然可以。 鲍勃: 给你这信。 帕梅拉：谢谢你，鲍勃。 帕梅拉：鲍勃！ 鲍勃: 怎么了怎么回事 帕梅拉：我打不了这封信。 帕梅拉：我看不懂这封信， 老板的书写太糟糕了！ lesson 47 MRS YOUNG: Do you like coffee, Mrs Price MRS PRICE: Yes, I do. MRS YOUNG: Do you want a cup MRS PRICE: Yes, please. Mrs Young. MRS YOUNG: Do you want any sugar MRS PRICE: Yes, please. MRS YOUNG: Do you want any milk MRS PRICE: No, thank you. I don't like milk in my like black coffee. MRS YOUNG: Do you like biscuits MRS PRICE: Yes, I do. MRS YOUNG: Do you want one MRS PRICE: Yes, please. 参考译文 克里斯廷：你喜欢咖啡吗，安
新概念英语第二册笔记-第43课
Lesson 43 Over the South Pole飞越南极 How was the plane able to clear the mountains? In 1929, three years after his flight over the North Pole, the American explorer, R.E. Byrd, successfully flew over the South Pole for the first time. Though, at first, Byrd and his men were able to take a great many photographs of the mountains that lay below, they soon ran into serious trouble. At one point, it seemed certain that their plane would crash. It could only get over the mountains if it rose to 10,000 feet. Byrd at once ordered his men to throw out two heavy food sacks. The plane was then able to rise and it cleared the mountains by 400 feet. Byrd now knew that he would be able to reach the South Pole which was 300 miles away, for there were no more mountains in sight. The aircraft was able to fly over the endless white plains without difficulty. 参考译文
A.Dialogue：Read this dialogue. Fill in the missing words. 填空。 Sam: Is there any water in this kettle, Penny? Penny: Yes, there __ . And the tea's ___ there, ______ the teapot. Can you _____ it? Sam: Yes, and here's the tea. Where ____ the cups? Penny: There ______ some in the cupboard. ____ you find ______? Sam: Yes. ______ they are. Penny: Hurry _____, Sam! The kettle's _____ ! B. Vocabulary：Where can you see these things? Write them in the correct room. 为下列单词按所在房间分类排列。 a kettle, a teapot, a refrigerator, a wardrobe, a television, cups, books, an electric cooker, dishes, a bookcase, taps, clothes ,spoons, armchairs, beds, a dressing table, plates, knives , forks the kitchen: ________ the living room: ______________ the bedroom: _______________ C. 根据括号里的提示完成句子。 1. Is there any ________ on that table. （bread） 2. ____ there any newspapers behind that vase? (be) 3. There ______ some soap on the cupboard. (be)
教师:Jenny 学生:David 日期: 2012.11.29 星期:五 时段:19:00-21:00 课题 Lesson 43 Hurry up ！ 学情分析 根据他们学习的快，上的内容新颖活泼激发他们兴趣，同时复习巩固旧知识来防止遗忘。 教学目标与 考点分析 1. 巩固41，42课的知识点和句型 2. 教会学生43课的词汇和课文里的表达 3. 和学生一起演示复述课文 4. 重要语法点：情态动词can 的用法 教学重点 难点 教学重点：1.巩固41，42课的知识点和句型 2.教会学生43课的词汇和课文里的表达 3.和学生一起演示复述课文 4.重要语法点：情态动词can 的用法 教学难点：情态动词can 句型的转换 教学方法 讲授法、练习法、互动法 教学过程 Lesson 43 Hurry up ！ Step1. Warm-up 1. Greeting 2. Sing a song “Ten little fingers ”复习一下可数名词复数及不可数名词复数 3. 巩固42课，复习一下单词和there be 句型 Step2.Presentation 一．New Word and expressions 生词和短语: of course 当然 kettle n. 水壶 behind prep.在……后面 teapot n. 茶壶 now adv. 现在，此刻 find v. 找到 boil v . 沸腾，开 词汇解析： 龙文教育个性化辅导授课案 ggggggggggggangganggang 纲
--Can you sing English song for us? --Yes. --Can I skate? --Yes, you can. --Can she climb the hills? --Yes, she can./ No, she can’t. c.特殊疑问句型: A：who+can+动词原形+其它 例如： --Who can sing in English in your class？ --Lily can. B：特殊疑问词(作定语)+名词+can+主语+加动词原形加+其它特殊疑问词how many / how much --How many boats can you see in the river?
课题 Lesson 43 Hurry up！ 学情分析 根据他们学习的快，上的内容新颖活泼激发他们兴趣，同时复习巩固旧知识来防止遗忘。 教学目标与考点分析1. 巩固41，42课的知识点和句型 2. 教会学生43课的词汇和课文里的表达 3. 和学生一起演示复述课文 4. 重要语法点：情态动词can的用法 教学重点难点教学重点：1.巩固41，42课的知识点和句型 2.教会学生43课的词汇和课文里的表达 3.和学生一起演示复述课文 4.重要语法点：情态动词can的用法 教学难点：情态动词can 句型的转换 教学方法 讲授法、练习法、互动法 教学过程 Lesson 43 Hurry up！ Step1. Warm-up 1. Greeting 2. Sing a song “Ten little fingers”复习一下可数名词复数及不可数名词复数 3. 巩固42课，复习一下单词和there be 句型 Step2.Presentation 一．New Word and expressions 生词和短语: of course 当然 kettle n. 水壶 behind prep.在……后面 teapot n. 茶壶 now adv. 现在，此刻 find v. 找到 boil v. 沸腾，开 词汇解析： 1.Teapot茶壶 Tea 茶pot 壶 ?You are not my cup of tea! ?green tea ?black tea
?How do you make the tea? 二．课文内容： 一．Listen and answer 1.Can Sam make the tea? 2.Why? 3.Where is the tea? 4.Where is the teapot? 5.Where are the cups? 二．read the lesson ?Penny: Can you make the tea, Sam? ?Sam: Yes, of course I can, Penny. ?Penny: Is there any water in the kettle? ?Sam: Yes, there is. ?Penny: Where’s the tea? ?Sam: It’s over there, behind the teapot. ?Penny: Can you see it? ?Sam: I can see the teapot, but I can’t see the tea. ?Penny: There it is! It is in front of you! ?Sam: Ah yes, I can see it now. ?Penny: Hurry up, Sam! ?Sam:The kettle’s boiling! Step3 practice 三．translation ?当然 ?水壶 ?茶壶 ?在…后面 ?现在 ?找到 ?沸腾 ?你会沏茶吗？ ?茶在哪儿？ ?我看见茶壶了，但没看见茶叶。 ?快快！ ?水开了！ 四．相关文化：英国人与茶 ?英国人爱喝茶(tea)是世界闻名的。据说茶是由英王查理二世的王后凯瑟琳带到英国的。她出嫁时从东印度公司购买了中国红茶100公斤,把它带到英国王宫,她把喝茶当作一种宫庭乐趣。时至今日, 茶是英国最流行的饮料,将近一半的人口喜欢喝茶。人们普遍认为茶能医治百病,有的人
新概念英语第二册课后练习题答案详解(第43课) 新概念英语第二册课后习题 Lesson 43 1. b 根据课文第2-3行….R. E. Byrd, successfully flew over to the South Pole for the first time 能够判断出只有b. to fly over the South Pole 与事实相符，其他3个选择都不是R.E. Byrd 第一个做的事。所以选b. 2. b 根据课文第7-8行Byrd at once ordered his men to throw out two heavy food sacks. The plane was then able to rise... 能够判断只有b. by making his plane lighter 与课文的实际情况相符。其他3个选择都不是他成功的原因，所以应该选b. 3. a 这是一个一般过去时疑问几，需要选出准确的谓语动词。 a. lie (躺，处于某种状态，位于); b. lay (置，放)是lie的 过去式;c. laid 是lay 的过去式和过去分词;d. lain 是 lie 的过去分词。只有a. 最符合题目意思和语法。因为在疑问句中已经有助动词Did,所以不能用过去式或过去分词，只能用动词原形。 b. 虽然也是动词原形，但不合乎题目意思，所以只能选a. 4. a 前一句It could only get over the mountains if it rose to 10,000 feet (只有在飞至10，000英尺的高度时，它才能飞过这些山头)表示对想像的条件所作出的推测，只有a. would succeed in getting(会成功)与前一句的含义比较吻合;b. got 是过去式，表示过去发生的情况;c. was able to 表示过去成功地完成; d. had got 表
新概念英语第二册课堂笔记：第40课Lesson 40 hostess n. 女主人 unsmiling adj. 不笑的，严肃的 tight adj. 紧身的 fix v. 凝视 globe n. 地球 despair n. 绝望 actor 男演员 actress 女演员 host 男主人 host（v.）作为主人，主办 the shoes are shall/tight（夹角） tight jeans紧身牛仔裤 fix（没有凝视的概念） fix one's eyes on sth盯着...，目不转睛 习惯用被动，表达为 one's eyes be fixed on sth all the eyes were fixed on the blackboard globe球状物，如地球仪
global：世界的 disappoint失望 in despair绝望的 sb./sth. is a despair of... the boy is a despair of his parents那男孩的父母对他感到绝望了 the examination was a despair of me我对考试已经绝望了 text Food and talk Last week at a dinner-party, the hostess asked me to sit next to Mrs Rumbold. Mrs Rumbold was a large, unsmiling lady in a tight black dress. She did not even look up when I took my seat beside her.Her eyes were fixed on her plate and in a short time, she was busy eating. I tried to make conversation. ' A new play is coming to" The Globe" soon,' I said. 'Will you be seeing it ?' ' No,' she answered.'Will you be spending your holidays abroad this year ?' I asked. ' No,' she answered.' Will you be staying in England?' I asked.
新概念英语第一册单词第43课：快点 of course [ks] 当然 kettle ['ket()l] 水壶 【单词例句】 A：The kettle is empty． A：水壶是空的。 B： Oh,I think we are short of water now B：哦，我想我们现在水不够了。 behind [b'hand]? prep.左……后面 【单词搭配】behind the times落伍 【单词例句】 A： Please leave the clothes in the laundry bag behind the bathroom door. A：请把要洗的衣物放在浴室门后的洗衣袋里。 B： Will the valet come to collect them? B：洗衣工会过来取吗？ teapot ['tipt] 茶壶 now [na] 现在，此刻 【派生词】nowadays现在 【单词扩充】at present现在，当前 【单词搭配】right now现在 just now刚才 from now on从现在开始
【单词例句】 A：Mayl open it now? A：我现在能打开了吗？ B：Do as you like. B：想打开就打开吧。 find [fand] 找到 【派生词】finding调查结果 【单词扩充】search寻找 discover发现 【单词搭配】find out找出，查明 【单词例句】 A：I can't fnd my wallet. A：我找不到我的钱包了？ B：Where did you leave it? B：你把它放在哪儿了？ boil [bl] 沸腾．开 【派生词】boiled沸腾的 【单词扩充】boiling point沸点 boiled water升水【单词例句】 A： Lily scalded her hand with boiling water. A：莉莉的手被开水烫伤了。 B： Take her to the hospital soon.
L41.L42.L43 JJ
remind 作为一个及物动词表示“提醒”。一般会有两种常用的结构： （1）提醒某人做某事——remind sb. to do sth. Remind me to post that letter.提醒我把那封信寄了。（2）使某人想起某事——Remind sb. of sth. This photo reminds me of my mother. 这张照片使我想起了我的母亲。 The smell of cabbage reminds me of school. 卷心菜的气味使我想起了学校。
‘And a woman can't have too many hats.' Cannot/can never…too…是个固定搭配，表示“无论怎么…也不过分”。比如： I cannot thank you too much.我无论怎么感谢你都是不够的。You cannot be too careful.你越小心越好。 I cannot praise him too much.我怎样称赞他也不算过分。
wear a hat Wear在这里是表示“穿、戴”的意思，再比如： Wear a black dress穿一件黑衣服 Wear a diamond earrings 戴一对钻石耳环 Wear the glasses 戴眼镜 Wear perfume 用香水 The girl wears too much make-up. 这个女孩妆化得太浓了。
dress dress oneself 打扮；给自己穿衣服dress up v. 打扮，装饰；穿上盛装dress in （使）穿…的服装；乔装打扮wedding dress 结婚礼服 dress for 为…而打扮
新概念英语四册课堂笔记Lesson43：Our Developing World Faith in controlled nuclear fission is now being shown by the construction of atomic power stations. In Britain, Calder Hall on the coast of Cumberland first made its contribution to the National Electricity grid in 1957. Subsequently a chain of nuclear power stations was planned. Of necessity they are sited near the coasts or tidal water because of the need of much water for cooling and a certain discharge of possible radioactive effluent. Atomic power is associated in the public mind with the destructive force of atom bombs and partly for this reason, though it is claimed that there is no danger to be associated with atomic power stations, they are being sited away from populous centres. The present position is that the three main sources of power are coal, oil and water power. We sometimes refer to electricity ,gas or petrol as if they were the actual source of power , forgetting that electricity must be generated by the consumption of coal or oil or by the utilization of water
NCE2学习情况记载表 一、单项选择 1. The two girl students talked _____ at the beginning of the term. A. by the first time B. for the first time C. the first time D. in the first time 2. As the explorers tries to get over the mountain, they ran _____ trouble. A. in B. on C. up D. into 3. ——I feel tired and sleepy. ——Why not stop _______ for a rest? A. not working B. not to work C. working D. to work 4. ——Shall I take you to the shopping mall after work? ——No, thanks. My father said he would _______ on his way home. A. look for me B. pick me up C. let me down D. take after me 5. When she came back several hours later, she found the children still _______ on the floor. A. are lying B. lies C. to lie D. lay 6. The United States is ________ the south of Canada and _______ the east of Japan. A. to, in B. on, to C. in, besides D. at, on 7. ——Were you able to swim when you were only seven? ——No, I _______ . A. wasn’t able B. were not able to C. couldn’t D. can’t
新概念英语第二册第40课:Food and talk Lesson 40 food and talk进餐与交谈 First listen and then answer the question. 听录音，然后回答以下问题。 Was Mrs. Rumbold a good companion at dinner? Last week at a dinner party, the hostess asked me to sit next to Mrs. Rumbold. Mrs. Rumbold was a large, unsmiling lady in a tight black dress. She did not even look up when I took my seat beside her. Her eyes were fixed on her plate and in a short time, she was busy eating. I tried to make conversation. 'A new play is coming to "The Globe" soon,' I said. 'Will you be seeing it?' 'No,' she answered. 'Will you be spending your holidays abroad this year?' I asked. 'No,' she answered. 'Will you be staying in England?' I asked. 'No,' she answered. In despair, I asked her whether she was enjoying her dinner. 'Young man,' she answered, 'if you ate more and talked less, we would both enjoy our dinner!" 参考译文 在上星期的一次宴会上，女主人安排我坐在兰伯尔德夫人的身旁。兰伯尔德夫人是一位身材高大、表情严肃的女人，穿一件紧身的黑衣服。当我在她身旁坐下来的时候，她甚至连头都没有抬一下。她的眼睛盯着自己的盘子，不一会儿就忙着吃起来了。我试图找个话题和她聊聊。 “一出新剧要来‘环球剧场’上演了，”我说，“您去看吗？” “不，”她回答。
Lesson43 Hurry up!讲义重点 一、本课重要单词 of course: 当然;另外表达方式还有：certainly，surely（当然）；kettle：水壶； behind：在…….的后面；after也有在……后边的意思。掌握behind与after两者的区别： （1）behind是指方位的前后，在…….的后面; （2）after是指时间或顺序的先后，在….之后; behind的反义词是in front of，表示在….之前,多指方位；after的反义词是before，表示在…之前，多指时间及顺序。teapot: 茶壶; now: 现在，此刻; 现在进行时最常见的标志词；例： They are doing their homework now.他们正在做作业。 now可以与at the moment互换，多见于同义句转换题型。find: 找到,侧重于找的“结果”，look for 也有找的意思，但多侧重于找的动作，例： Ican not find my English books .我找不到我的英语书了。 I am looking for my English books. 我正在找我的英语书。 另外掌握find的一个重要短语：find out:查明，查出真相；We must find out the truth. 我们必须查出真相。 boil：沸腾，开
二、本课重要知识点 1. Is there any water in the kettle? 水壶里还有水吗？ 在本句中需要掌握的重要知识点是there be句型和some和any的用法： （1）there is+可数名词的单数或不可数名词，例： There is a book on the table. 桌子上有一本书。 There is some water in the bottle. 瓶子里有一些水。 （2）there are+可数名词的复数，例： There are a lot of children in the classroom. 教室里有很多孩子。 （3）some一般用于肯定句，any多用于疑问句和否定句例：I want some water:我想喝点水； I do not want any water:我不想喝水； （4）some有时也用于疑问句，多用于“希望得到对方的肯定回答”，常见句型：Would you like some…..?例： Would you like some water?你想喝点水吗？ Would you like some apples?你想吃点苹果吗？
Lesson 43 Fully Insured 全保险 New words and expression 生词和短语 Insure v.投保 =make a contract that promises to pay a sum of money in case of accident,damage,loss,etc. Insure sb/sth against sth给某人或某物保险，以防万一—Employer must insuer their employees against accident. Insurance n.保险 life insurance 人寿保险 property insurance 财产保险 Insurance company 保险公司 同意词： assure v.向……保证，使确信((打消疑虑)保证，担保)，它的宾语一定是人 assure sb of sth be assured of 肯定 assure sb that eg. The Democrats are assured of success in the election. --I assur e you that I’ll bring your happiness. ensure: 保证，确保，宾语可以是物 --Hard work can ensure our success. guarantee:担保 --I can guarantee the watch for ten months. fete[feit] n. (usu. outdoor festival or entertainment, often one at which funds are raised, eg. for the church or a charity) 游园会（多在户外为某一目的筹钱）小猪佩奇，幼儿园的义卖