当前位置:文档之家› 高一英语人教版必修2练习:Unit 1 单元测试卷含解析

高一英语人教版必修2练习:Unit 1 单元测试卷含解析

高一英语人教版必修2练习:Unit 1 单元测试卷含解析
高一英语人教版必修2练习:Unit 1 单元测试卷含解析

Unit 1单元测试卷

测试时间:100分钟本卷总分:150分

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What are the two speakers talking about?

A.A football match.

B.Today's news.

C.A story.

2.What did Paul do this morning?

A.He had a history lesson.

B.He had a chemistry lesson.

C.He attended a meeting.

3.What's the main purpose of the man's trip?

A.To learn to ski.

B.To take a vacation.

C.To take some exercise.

4.How often does the woman usually come here?

A.Once a week.

B.Once or twice a month.

C.Several times a week.

5.What is the relationship between the man and the woman?

A.Husband and wife.

B.Policeman and driver.

C. Customer and shop assistant.

第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6.What is the woman's trouble?

A.She has lost her way in the city.

B.She doesn't know the way.

C.She is tired of walking.

7.How far is it to the traffic lights?

A.A ten-minute walk.

B.A five-minute ride.

C.Two blocks away.

听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。

8.Where does the conversation most probably take place?

A.At the railway station.

B.In the post office.

C.In a shopping centre.

9.How much is first class?

A.$8.20.B.$4.90.

C.$6.

10.What can we learn from the conversation?

A.The woman didn't put down a return address.

B.The woman bought two sets of glasses.

C.The woman paid $14.20 in all.

听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。

11.Who are the two speakers?

A.A man and his wife.

B.A man and his sister.

C.A man and his girlfriend.

12.Why is the man unhappy about their weekends?

A.They seldom invite friends over.

B.They seldom go out for picnic.

C.They seldom spend the weekends together.

13.On which aspect(方面) of the picnic do the man and woman differ?

A.Who should get the car ready.

B.How many friends they should invite.

C.What food and drink they should prepare.

听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。

14.What's the relationship between the two speakers?

A.They are boss and employee.

B.They are teacher and student.

C.They are next-door neighbors.

15.How old is the man?

A.He is an old man.

B.He is a middle-aged man.

C.He is a young man.

16.What kind of looking does the man probably have?

A.He has a special looking.

B.He has a good looking.

C.He has an ordinary looking.

听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

17.What is the topic of the talk?

A.Table manners.

B.How to live abroad.

C.Ways of eating.

18.Which of the following is considered bad in Britain when you're eating?

A.Use a bowl to have liquid food.

B.Lift the bowl for more food.

C.Drink directly from the bowl.

19.According to the speaker, in which country is it all right to make a noise while eating? A.Britain.

B.Japan.

C.Mexico.

20.What advice does the speaker give to people visiting a foreign country?

A.Follow the example of the people there.

B.Ask people for advice before you go to a meal.

C.Do as you do at home.

答案:

1-5BABAB6-10BCBAC11-15ACBCB

16-20CACBA

听力材料:

Text 1

W: What's in the news today?

M: There's a story about a football match.

W: Is there anything else interesting?

M: No, nothing much.

Text 2

W: What about your chemistry class this morning, Paul?

M: We were supposed to have chemistry class, but Mr. Anderson was out of town for a meeting, so we had a history lesson instead.

Text 3

M: I have been studying too much and I need a change. So I'm just making plans to go away during January break.

W: Really? Where are you going?

M: I'm planning to visit New Mexico.

Text 4

W: Have you been here before?

M: Yes, I've been coming for years. I've been studying classical music since I left school. Do you come often?

W: At least once a week. During the Festival I come several times a week.

Text 5

M: Excuse me!

W: Yes?

M: You can't park here.

W: But it's only a few minutes. I'm waiting for a friend.

M: This is only a taxi park. You can park in the car park round the corner over there.

Text 6

W: Excuse me!

M: Yes?

W: Could you tell me how far it is to the National Arts Center?

M: Yes. It's only a ten-minute walk from here.

W: How can I get there? I'm a stranger here, you see.

M: Well, you walk down this street two blocks to the traffic lights.

W: Two blocks to the traffic lights. And then?

M: Then turn left and you'll be on Queen Street. There's a big hotel on the corner and the National Arts Center is right there. You can't miss it.

W: Turn left at Queen Street and look for the center beside the big hotel!

M: Right.

W: Thank you very much for your help. By the way, could you tell me where I can get a cup of coffee?

M: Er...You can get a coffee in the National Arts Center.

W: Many thanks.

Text 7

M: You're welcome.

W: I'd like to mail this box to Hong Kong. How much will it be, please?

M: Do you want to send it first class or second class?

W: How much is first class and how long does it take?

M: It's a light box. First class would cost $8.20. I guess it will take about eight to ten days to arrive.

W: And second class?

M: Sending it second class would be cheaper, but it wouldn't arrive for about a month. You'll pay $4.90 only.

W: Oh, I want to arrive earlier than that. I'll mail it first class.

M: What's in the box? I need to know in order to complete the form.

W: A set of glasses. Are there any other forms I need to fill out because it's going to a foreign country?

M: Yes, one more. You have to write clearly what is in the box and the value.

W: Here it is.

M: You forgot to put a return address on this box. It's not a post office rule, but we usually

advise people that all mails have a proper return address.

W: OK, I'll do it right now. I'll also buy ten 60-cent stamps.

M: Here you are. The box and the stamps. Your total bill comes to $14.20.

W: Thank you. Have a nice day!

Text 8

M: What shall we do this weekend?

W: Did you have something special in mind?

M: No, not really. I just thought it might be fun to do something new.

W: Doing something for a change, you mean it?

M: Yes, something different. I need a change.

W: I usually go shopping and have my hair done during the weekends and you usually watch the football games on TV.

M: Yes, you often have tea with your friends. And I sometimes play cards with my friends. We seldom do anything together. It's quite unlike when we were first married.

W: Now I've got an idea. Autumn is the best season in Beijing. Why don't we go for a picnic this weekend? You'll invite your friends and I'll invite mine. We'll get together.

M: Good idea! I would see about the car and you'll prepare the food. But are you sure you really want all our friends to come along?

Text 9

M: Someone came late last night looking for you. I told him you were out and suggested that he leave a note, but he didn't.

W: Late last night? That's strange. What did he look like?

M: He seemed to be about thirty or so.

W: Was he tall or short?

M: He wasn't very tall, nor very short. About average height, I think.

W: Was he fat or thin?

M: A bit thin, if I remember correctly. Anyway, certainly not fat, but then he wasn't very thin either.

W: Was there anything unusual about his looks? What kind of face did he have —round, square or long?

M: Let me think.... It was rather square, but not very. Or was it? Really, I didn't notice. It was so late and the lighting wasn't good.

W: Was he wearing glasses?

M: Was he or wasn't he? I'm not sure now. You see, I was so tired and sleepy. I didn't notice.

I didn't pay much attention.

Text 10

Today I'm going to tell you something about table manners in different countries. I think you already know that people in different countries have different ways of doing things. Something that is rude in one country may be quite polite in another country. For example, in Britain you mustn't lift your bowl to your mouth when you are having some liquid food. And in Japan you needn't worry about making a noise when you drink it. It shows that you are enjoying it. But that is considered bad manners in Britain.

In Britain we try not to put our hands on the table at all during a meal. In Mexico, however, guests are expected to keep their hands on the table throughout a meal. But it is in the Arab countries that we really must be careful with our hands. You see, in Arab countries you mustn't eat with your left hand. This is considered to be very impolite. So, what should you do if you visit another country? Well, you needn't worry. You can ask the native people there to help you or just watch carefully and try to do as they do, not as you do at home.

第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

A

Hobby is also a way of making friends.

Starting a new school term is always exciting. It is a chance to see your friends again. But the most exciting thing is that the new term is a chance to take up new hobbies. It is common in Britain for students to take up new hobbies after the Christmas holidays. Promising to start something new is a common New Year resolution.

Most schools offer different kinds of hobby classes. Students take them in their free periods or after school. There are some classes you have to pay and others are free. For example, I once took a free Wednesday evening gymnastics class my school offered. But when I learnt how to play the drum my parent had to pay for the lessons.

The most popular extra classes at my school were piano lessons and drama club. Both classes offered exams students could take. Students with many hobbies sometimes felt more stressed than those without any. But the students with hobbies would leave school with many extra skills.

I haven't continued any of the hobbies I began at school. But I have never regretted taking them. My best friend today is someone I met in my gymnastics class.

21.For UK kids, the new term is a chance to ________.

A. make a New Year resolution

B. take up new hobbies

C. relax and have fun

D. enjoy their Christmas holidays

22.What are the most popular hobby classes in the author's school?

A. Drum classes and gymnastics classes.

B. Piano classes and drama club.

C. Gymnastics classes and drama club.

D. Drum classes and piano club.

23.We can tell from the story that the author ________.

A. paid for her gymnastics class

B. have regretted taking hobby lessons

C. met her best friend in hobby classes

D. continues today with her childhood hobbies

答案:

本文是一篇说明文,说明了新学期开始,学生参加兴趣班的情况。

21.解析:细节理解题。根据第二段的“the new term is a chance to take up new hobbies”可得出本题的答案。

答案:B

22.解析:细节理解题。由第四段的第一句话可知答案为B,其他三项与原文不符。

答案:B

23.解析:推理判断题。通读全文可知A、B、D表述错误,根据文章的最后一段可知作者在兴趣班中遇到了现在最好的朋友,所以答案选C。

答案:C

B

In an Indonesian jungle lived an old woman who had raised a lizard(蜥蜴) as if he were her son.One day the lizard said,“Please go to the house of seven si sters.Ask if one of the sisters will marry me.”

Each day for a week,the old woman returned with bridal gifts and the marriage offer.One by one,six of the seven sisters refused.Finally she came to the youngest sister,Kapapitoe.“I will marry him,”she said.

The six elder sisters were cruel to Kapapitoe's lizard husband.After working in the jungle all day,they would clean their feet on his scaly back.As the planting feast of Ta Datoe approached,they said to him,“You may not go to this feast,for you are an ugly lizard.”Kapapitoe was kind to her husband and hated the way her sisters treated him.As the youngest,though,she had no power over them.

The day before the feast,the lizard asked his wife to carry him into the jungle.There he used his long tail to cut trees and grass until he had cleared a field for planting.“There,now they will surely let me go the planting feast tomorrow!”he said to Kapapitoe.Remaining cruel,the six sisters told him he was too revolting to be seen in their company.

On the day of the feast,Kapapitoe was ready to go to the river and wash.“Please take me to the river with you.”said her husband,and so she did.The lizard went into the water.When he came

out,he was a handsome young man dressed in fine clothes!

At the feast everyone asked,“Who is that handsome man with Kapapitoe?”

The old woman smiled and said,“It is her husband.”

Oh,how jealous those six sisters were!They tried time and time again to steal Kapapitoe's husband from her,but he loved only his wife.

24.This passage is best described as________.

A.modern-day science fiction story

B.fable about animals who learn a lesson

C.myth that explains how things began

D.fairy tale from a country

25.The underlined word“revolting”in the text may mean________.

A.cheerful B.disgusting

C.wonderful D.cruel

26.How did Kapapitoe's six sisters show how much they disliked the lizard?

A.They would not give him any food to eat or water to drink.

B.They told Kapapitoe that she must leave their home with him.

C.They cleaned their dirty feet by wiping them on his rough skin.

D.They made him work hard all day,every day,in the jungle.

27.The lizard changed into a man when it________.

A.was in water B.saw water

C.drank water D.said “water”

答案:

一个蜥蜴想和漂亮的女孩结婚,但是被她们拒绝了。因为她们认为自己不能和一条丑陋的蜥蜴结婚,但是她们的小妹妹却心地善良,她不怕姐姐们的讥笑,勇敢地和蜥蜴结婚了。有一天,在盛宴之前,蜥蜴要求妻子把他放在水里,然后,他变成了一个英俊潇洒的男子,令那些姐姐们非常羡慕。

24.解析:文体结构题。通过故事中蜥蜴和一个女孩结婚的情况,知道这是一篇神话故事,所以选D。

答案:D

25.解析:词义猜测题。结合前面的Remaining cruel知道,这些姐姐们依然很残忍,认为蜥蜴很讨厌,所以选B。

答案:B

26.解析:细节判断题。从第三段的After working in the jungle all day,they would clean their feet on his scaly back知道,选C。

答案:C

27.解析:细节判断题。结合文章的Please take me to the river with you知道,选A。

答案:A

C

Weather changes when the temperature and the amount of water in the atmosphere change.We can see and feel water coming from the atmosphere when we have rain.But the water must somehow get back to the atmosphere.Meteorologists call this the water cycle.

There are many stages in the water cycle.Rain falls when water vapour in clouds condenses(凝结). Drops of water form and fall to the ground.The water soaks into the ground and feeds streams and rivers.A lot of rain falls into the sea.The heat of the sun evaporates some of the water in the ground and in the rivers,lakes,and the sea.It changes the liquid water into water vapour.The vapour rises onto the air.Water vapour is normally invisible.On a very damp or humid day,however,you can sometimes see water vapour rising from a puddle(水坑) or pond in a mist(薄雾) above the water.Water vapour also gets into the air from living things.Trees and other

plants take in water through their roots and give off water vapour from their leaves.People and land animal drink water and breathe out water vapour.In all these ways the water returns to the air.There it gathers to form clouds and condenses to form rain.The rain falls to earth,and the cycle starts again.It continues even if snow or hail(冰雹) fall instead because both eventually melt to form water.The amount of water vapour in the air depends on the temperature.The air is more moist(潮湿) in the tropics(热带) than in the cold polar regions.

28.What is the main idea of the passage?

A.Water cycle. B.Water vapour.

C.How rain forms. D.Water,vapour,rain.

29.How many ways of the water returning to the air are discussed in the text?

A.Two. B.Three.

C.Four. D.Five.

30.Whether water vapour can be seen or not depends on________.

A.how much water is evaporated

B.how good your eyes are

C.in which way water is evaporated

D.climate or weather

31.From the passage we get to know________.

A.there is more water vapour in the air in the tropics than in cold polar regions

B.there is more water vapour in the air in cold polar region than in the tropics

C.it gets more rain in the tropics than in cold polar regions because there is less vapour

D.the amount of water vapour in the air depends on how often it rains

答案:

28.解析:主旨大意题。全文讲述的是水循环,因此A为最佳答案。

答案:A

29.解析:包括江河等水被太阳蒸发、树木通过树叶蒸发、人通过呼吸将水汽传出。

答案:B

30.解析:推理判断题。从“On a very damp or humid day,however,you can sometimes see water vapour rising from a puddle(水坑)or pond in a mist(薄雾)above the water”得此答案。

答案:D

31.解析:推理判断题。我们从文章知道是热量将水蒸发,因此可以推知A为正确选项。

答案:A

D

When a storm is coming,most people leave the area as quickly as possible and head for safety.But there are a few people who will get into their cars and go straight for the center of the storm.These people are willing to risk(冒……危险)being killed by floods or 100-kilometer-an-hour winds for the excitement of watching the storm close up.

“Storm chasing(追逐)”is becoming an increasingly popular hobby(喜好),especially in the Midwest of the United States,where there are frequent storms between March and July.A storm chaser begins the day by checking the Internet for the latest weather reports,and then drives up to 1,000 kilometers to where the storm will be and waits for it to develop.

Although anyone can do it,storm chasing is extremely dangerous.The power of a big storm can throw a cow into the air or destroy a whole house in seconds.Storm chasers are also often hurt in accidents caused by driving in a heavy rain.If you are a beginner,it is much safer to join a group for storm-chasing vacations during the storm season.

Even then,storm chasing is not all adventure and excitement.“Storm chasing is 95% driving,”says Daniel Lynch,who spends most of his summer storm-chasing.“Sometimes you can sit around for hours waiting for something to happen,and all you get is blue sky and a few light showers.”

However,for storm chasers,it is all worth it.“When you get close to a storm,it is the most exciting sight you will ever see in your life,”says Jasper Morley.“Every storm is an example of the po wer of nature.It is the greatest show on the Earth.”

32.For storm chasing,the first thing storm chasers do is to________.

A.head straight for the center of the storm

B.get into the car for safety

C.wait patiently for the storm to develop

D.collect information about a coming storm

33.Beginners of storm chasing are advised________.

A.not to drive in a heavy rain

B.to do it in an organized way

C.not to get too close to a storm

D.to spend more time on it in summer

34.By saying“it is all worth it”in the last paragraph,the author means that________.

A.storm chasing costs a lot of money

B.storm chasing is worth hours of waiting

C.efforts in storm chasing are well paid

D.a storm presents the greatest show on Earth

35.What can we learn from the text?

A.Sometimes storm chasers get nothing but disappointment.

B.Many storm chasers get killed in the storms.

C.Storm chasing is becoming popular around the world.

D.Storm chasing is only fit for young people.

答案:

32.解析:细节理解题。由第二段“A storm chaser begins the day by checking the Internet for the latest weather reports...to develop.”可看到启示。

答案:D

33.解析:归纳总结题。由第三段最后一句话可知。

答案:B

34.解析:语意理解题。由“it is the most exciting sight you will ever see in your life”和“It is the greatest show on the Earth”可知storm chasers认为storm chasing是值得的。

答案:C

35.解析:推理判断题。由倒数第二段“storm chasing is not all adventure and excitement”可看到启示。

答案:A

第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

__36__ They have school friends, work friends, sports friends and neighbourhood friends. These friendships are based on common interests. When the shared activity ends, the friendship may fade. Because American society is one of rapid changes, American friendships develop quickly.

People from the United States may at first seem friendly. __37__ They exchange information about their families, hobbies and work. They may smile warmly and say, “Have a nice day.” or “See you later.” But American friendliness is not always an offer of true friendship.

So we should learn how Americans view friendship to help us avoid misunderstandings.

1. Be willing to take the first step. Don't wait for them to approach you. Americans in another country may not know you can speak English. They may be embarrassed if they can't speak your language.

2.__38__ Ask them where they're from, why they come to your country, etc. Remember to be careful to avoid personal questions about age, salary and appearance.

3.Show an interest in their culture, their country or their job. Americans like to talk about themselves!

4.Invite them to join you for dinner or just for coffee or tea. Try to set a specific time. Americans sometimes make general invitations like “Let's get together sometime.” Often this is just a way to be friendly. __39__

5.__40__ Maybe they're just being friendly. But maybe they do want to be your good friends. It will take time to tell. After all, there are some differences between the two cultures.

A.Don't expect too much at first.

B.It is not always a real invitation.

C.Use small talk to open the conversation.

D.Americans often chat easily with strangers.

E.Don't pay a visit to Americans without being asked.

F.Americans use the word “friend” in a very general way.

G.Americans value strong life-long friendships with non-Americans.

答案:

美国人对于朋友的理解是不同于别的国家的。为了避免彼此交流时发生误解,作者给出几条建议以帮助我们了解美国人看待友情的方式。

36.解析:根据后文的意思可以知道,美国人有各种各样的朋友,所以答案为F。

答案:F

37.解析:根据后文的“They exchange information about their families, hobbies and work ...smile warmly and say.‘Have a nice day.'or‘See you later.’”可知,美国人通常很容易和陌生人进行交谈。

答案:D

38.解析:根据本段内容可知,可以从闲聊开始,如问对方来自哪个国家等,故答案为C。

答案:C

39.解析:根据前文的“Often this is just a way to be friendly.”可以推断出,这只是一种友好的表现,而不一定是真正的邀请。

答案:B

40.解析:根据整篇文章和本段的意思可知,在最初与美国人接触时,不要期望太多。

答案:A

第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

One night, Mrs Riley, an elderly woman, was walking along a dark London street. She was __41__ her handbag in one hand and a plastic carrier bag in __42__. There was nobody else in the street __43__ two youths. They were standing in a __44__ shop doorway. One of them was very __45__ with fair hair, the other was short and fat with a beard.

The youths __46__ for a few moments, and then ran quickly and __47__ towards Mrs Riley. The tall youth __48__ her from behind while the other youth __49__ to seize her handbag.

__50__,Mrs Riley threw the tall youth over her __51__. He crashed into the other youth and they both __52__ on the ground. Without __53__,Mrs Riley struck both of them __54__ the head with her handbag and walked __55__ away.

The two __56__ youths were still sitting on the ground when Mrs Riley crossed the street __57__ a door with a lighted __58__ above it. Mrs Riley __59__,turned round, smiled at the __60__ and walked into the South West London Judo(柔道)Club.

41.A.carrying B.taking

C.bringing D.lifting

42.A.another B.others

C.the other D.the another

43.A.besides B.except

C.except for D.except that

44.A.light B.dark

C.big D.small

45.A.fat B.short

C.thin D.tall

46.A.started B.related

C.waited D.relaxed

47.A.quietly B.noisy

C.singularly D.seriously

48.A.carried B.reached

C.changed D.held

49.A.managed B.liked

C.left D.tried

50.A.Continually B.Suddenly

C.Finally D.Gradually

51.A.neck B.back

C.shoulder D.leg

52.A.threw B.stood

C.landed D.swam

53.A.standing B.speaking

C.looking D.shifting

54.A.on B.in

C.up D.off

55.A.anxiously B.worryingly

C.surprisingly D.calmly

56.A.curious B.angry

C.surprised D.excited

57.A.against B.towards

C.besides D.back

58.A.sign B.key

C.view D.signal

59.A.paused B.leaved

C.passed D.arrived

60.A.youths B.buildings

C.men D.clubs

答案:

本文讲述了两个年轻人想要抢一位老太太Mrs Riley的包,却意外地被Mrs Riley制服的故事。最后才揭晓,原来Mrs Riley是柔道俱乐部的成员。

41.解析:Mrs Riley一手拿着手提包,一手“拿着”塑料行李袋。

答案:A

42.解析:one...the other...是固定搭配。手只有两只,一只手拿着手提包,剩下的自然是另一只手了。

答案:C

43.解析:这里指街上除了两个年轻人之外没人了。except意为“……除外”,具有排

它性质。

答案:B

44.解析:根据常识判断,小偷应该是站在暗处。几个选项中,只有dark最符合此语境。

答案:B

45.解析:由后文...Mrs Riley threw the tall youth...可知,两个人中一人高一人矮。

答案:D

46.解析:由...for a few moments, and then ran quickly...可知,两人最初是在“等待”时机。

答案:C

47.解析:根据常识判断,两个少年想要偷Mrs Riley的包,应是又快又“安静地”跑过去。

答案:A

48.解析:由语境可知,应是那个高的年轻人从后面抓住了她。hold意为“控制”。

答案:D

49.解析:这里指另一个人想要抢她的包,但没成功。try to do意为“尽力做(但不一定成功)”。

答案:D

50.解析:从后文可知,这件事发生得十分突然。suddenly意为“突然地”。

答案:B

51.解析:从后文可知,Mrs Riley会柔道。throw sb. over one's shoulder意为“过肩摔某人”。

答案:C

52.解析:这里是指两人一起倒在地上。land意为“着陆”,符合此语境。

答案:C

53.解析:从后面的描述看,Mrs Riley应是没有说话,用她的包敲了下两个人的头。

答案:B

54.解析:敲的部位是头,不可能敲进去,故使用介词on。

答案:A

55.解析:Mrs Riley顺利地解决了小偷,因此应是平静地走开了。calmly意为“平静地”。

答案:D

56.解析:两个年轻人没想到老太太居然可以把他们扔到地上,因此应是十分“惊讶的”。

答案:C

57.解析:Mrs Riley穿过街道,朝向一扇门,故使用介词towards。

答案:B

58.解析:此处是指Mrs Riley朝向一扇有着亮光标志的大门。sign意为“标志”。

答案:A

59.解析:从turned round可知,Mrs Riley是先“停下来”,然后转身。

答案:A

60.解析:此处是指Mrs Riley看着两个“年轻人”微笑,然后走进了柔道俱乐部。

答案:A

人教版语文必修一第二单元测试题及答案

高中语文必修一第二单元测试题 一、选择题。(每题4分,共36分) 1.下列词语中加点的字的读音全都正确的一组是( ) A .泛.fàn 南 阙.quē秦. 杯杓zhuó 缒.chuí下 B .淬.cuì火 箕踞.jù 参乘.chéng 飨. xi ǎng 士卒 C .目眩.xuàn 拊.fǔ心. 目眦.zì 被八创. chuāng D. 瞋.c hēn g 目 忤.w ǔ视 鲰.zōu 生 彘zhì...肩 2.下列语句中没有通假字的一项是( ) A .失其所与,不知 夫晋,何厌之有 B .秦伯说,与郑人盟 旦日不可不蚤自来谢项王 C .以其无礼于晋,且贰于楚也 料大王士卒足以当项王乎 D .今日往而不反者,竖子也 愿伯具言臣之不敢倍德也 3.下列句中划线词语古今意义相近的一项是( ) A .备他盗之出入与非常..也 行李..之往来 B .为之奈何.. 人不敢..与忤视 C .樊将军以穷困..来归丹 若舍郑以为东道主... D .微夫人..之力不及此 而伤长者..之意 4.下列各句中的“之”字用法分类正确的一项是( ) ①项伯乃夜驰之沛公军,私见张良 ②所以遣将守关者,备他盗之出入与非常也 ③因击沛公于坐,杀之 ④愿伯具言臣之不敢倍德也 ⑤臣请入,与之同命 ⑥今者有小人之言,令将军与臣有却 ⑦沛公之参乘樊哙者也 ⑧闻大王有意督过之 A .①⑧/②④/③/⑤⑥⑦ B.①/②④⑥/③⑤⑧/⑦ C .①/②④/③⑤⑧/⑥⑦ D.①⑧/②⑥/④⑦/③⑤ 5.下列句子中“其”字的用法不同于其他三句的是( ) A .以其无礼于晋 B .太子迟之,疑其有改悔 C .其意常在沛公也 D .吾其还也 6.下列句子在文中的意思正确的一项是( ) A .晋军函陵。——晋国的军队在函陵。 B .臣之壮也,犹不如人。——我壮年的时候,尚且赶不上别人。 C .持千金之资币物 ——拿着价值千金的货币和物品 D .夫晋,何厌之有?——晋国,有什么讨厌的呢? 7.对下列文言句式的说明,不准确的一项是( ) A .竖子不足与谋(省略句,即“竖子不足与之谋”) B .大王来何操(谓语后置,即“大王来操何”) C .吾属今为之虏矣(被动句,“为……”表被动) D .将军战河北(介宾后置,即“将军(于)河北战”) 8.明知“鸿门宴”杀机四伏,不是一次真正的宴会,善于应变的刘邦为何还要“赴宴”呢?选出分析不正确的一项(???? ) A .从宴前形势看,项强刘弱,刘邦必须“赴宴”。 B .仗着和项伯有“婚姻”关系,项王讲感情,不会杀刘邦。 C .项王一向自高自大,刘邦会见机行事,投项王之所好,以满足其虚荣心,躲过这一关。 D .不去“谢项王”,会立即遭受全军覆灭之灾。 9.下列文学常识和文化常识的表述,正确的一项是( ) A .《史记》是我国第一部编年体通史,作者司马迁。鲁迅称其为“史家之绝唱,无韵之离骚”。 B .《左传》是我国第一部纪传体史书,是为《春秋》作注解的,其它两部为《公羊传》《谷梁传》,所以又称为《春秋左氏传》或《左氏春秋》。 C .《战国策》是国别体史书,它的作者是西汉的刘向,《烛之武退秦师》就选自此书。 D .宴席的四面座位,以东向最尊,次为南向,再次为北向,西向侍坐。《鸿门宴》中“项王、项伯东向坐”,是最上位,范增南向坐,是第二位,再次是刘邦北向座,张良则为侍坐。从座次可看出双方力量的悬殊与项羽的自高自大。 二、阅读鉴赏 (一)阅读下面的古诗,完成1~2题。(8分) 题乌江亭 夏日绝句 杜牧 李清照 胜败兵家事不期,包羞忍耻是男儿。 生当作人杰,死亦为鬼雄。 江东子弟多才俊,卷土重来未可知。 至今思项羽,不肯过江东。 10.下列对诗句解释有误的一项是( ) A .“胜败兵家事不期”,“事不期”是说胜败之事,不能预料。 B .“包羞忍耻是男儿”,是说项羽遭挫折不灰心,是真正男儿。 C .“卷土重来未可知”,是说如若重整旗鼓,是大有可为的。 D .“生当作人杰,死亦为鬼雄”,是说人要有骨气,不管是活着还是死去,都要顶天立地。 11.对两首诗的鉴赏,表述不当的一项是( ) A .杜牧诗议论不落传统说法的窠臼,对项羽的自刎持否定态度。 B .杜牧诗议论不落传统说法的窠臼,对项羽的自刎持肯定态度。 C .李清照诗充分肯定项羽的英雄气节,赞扬项羽的高风亮节。 D .李清照诗与杜牧诗,对项羽的看法是迥然不同的,都从不同侧面反映了作者的态度。 (二)阅读下文,回答问题。(20分) 烛之武退秦师

最新版2019-2020年人教版高中英语必修二Unit1单元检测题及答案解析-精编试题

名师名题:Unit1单元检测题 一、单项填空 从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1.He is always helping others without expecting anything ______. A.in return B.in fact C.in charge D.in detail 2.He studies hard,so ______ is no doubt that he will pass the exam. A.it B.this C.there D.that 3.It remains ______ whether Jim will be fit enough to play in the finals. A.seen B.to be seen C.seeing D.to see 4.It was reported that more than one hundred policemen were sent to the forest ______ the spy. A.in charge of B.in case of C.in need of D.in search of 5.The stadium is so ______ that once it is begun,nothing can be changed. A.planned B.made C.designed D.produced 6.The two countries couldn't reach an agreement in ______ peace talk and finally went to ______ war. A.the; / B.the; the C./; the D./; a 7.The farmer used wood to build a house ______ to store grain. A.with which B.in which C.which D.where 8.Your shoes are so dirty that you should ______ the dust and mud from them. A.move B.remove C.get D.wash 9.Do you think it is possible for us to ______ the Summer Palace

人教版高中数学必修三第二章单元测试(二)及参考答案

2018-2019学年必修三第二章训练卷 统计(二) 注意事项: 1.答题前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。 2.选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3.非选择题的作答:用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 4.考试结束后,请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。 一、选择题(本大题共12个小题,每小题5分,共60分,在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项是符合题目要求的) 1.已知x ,y 是两个变量,下列四个散点图中,x ,y 是负相关趋势的是( ) A. B. C. D. 2.一组数据中的每一个数据都乘以2,再减去80,得到一组新数据,若求得新的数据的平均数是1.2,方差是4.4,则原来数据的平均数和方差分别是( ) A.40.6,1.1 B.48.8,4.4 C.81.2,44.4 D.78.8,75.6 3.某篮球队甲、乙两名运动员练习罚球,每人练习10组,每组罚球40个.命中个数的茎叶图如右图,则下面结论中错误的一个是( ) A.甲的极差是29 B.乙的众数是21 C.甲罚球命中率比乙高 D .甲的中位数是24 4.某学院A ,B ,C 三个专业共有1200名学生,为了调查这些学生勤工俭学的情况,拟采用分层抽样的方法抽取一个容量为120的样本.已知该学院的A 专业有380名学生,B 专业有420名学生,则在该学院的C 专业应抽取的学生人数为( ) A.30 B.40 C.50 D.60 5.在一次歌手大奖赛上,七位评委为某歌手打出的分数如下:9.4、8.4、9.4、9.9、9.6、9.4、9.7,去掉一个最高分和一个最低分后,所剩数据的平均值和方差分别为( ) A.9.4,0.484 B.9.4,0.016 C.9.5,0.04 D.9.5,0.016 6.两个变量之间的相关关系是一种( ) A.确定性关系 B.线性关系 C.非确定性关系 D.非线性关系 7.如果在一次实验中,测得(x ,y )的四组数值分别是A (1,3),B (2,3.8),C (3,5.2),D (4,6),则y 与x 之间的回归直线方程是( ) A.y =x +1.9 B.y =1.04x +1.9 C.y =0.95x +1.04 D.y =1.05x -0.9 8.现要完成下列3项抽样调查: ①从10盒酸奶中抽取3盒进行食品卫生检查. ②科技报告厅有32排,每排有40个座位,有一次报告会恰好坐满了听众,报告会结束后,为了听取意见,需要请32名听众进行座谈. ③东方中学共有160名教职工,其中一般教师120名,行政人员16名,后勤人员24名.为了了解教职工对学校在校务公开方面的意见,拟抽取一个容量为20的样本. 较为合理的抽样方法是( ) A.①简单随机抽样,②系统抽样,③分层抽样 B.①简单随机抽样,②分层抽样,③系统抽样 C.①系统抽样,②简单随机抽样,③分层抽样 D.①分层抽样,②系统抽样,③简单随机抽样 9.从存放号码分别为1,2,…,10的卡片的盒子中,有放回地取100次,每次取一张卡片并记下号码,统计结果如下: 此卷只装 订 不 密 封 班级 姓名 准考证号 考场号 座位号

高一英语必修一第一单元测试卷

单元综合测评一 Unit 1Friendship (时间:100分钟满分:120分) 温馨提示:1.第Ⅰ卷答案写在答题卡上,第Ⅱ卷书写在试卷上;交卷前请核对班级、姓名、考号。2.本场考试时间为100分钟,注意把握好答题时间。3.认真审题,仔细作答,永远不要以粗心为借口原谅自己。 第Ⅰ卷选择题部分(共80分) 第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分) 第一节:单项填空(共20 小题;每小题0.5分,满分10分) 从A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。 1.________ all the figures to see how much they ________. A.Add; add up to B.Add up; add up to C.Add up; add up D.Add; add to 解析:考查固定搭配。add up把……加起来;add up to加起来总共是。 答案:B 2.—What's the matter with Rod? —I think he's still ________ that we forgot his birthday. A.unfair B.stubborn C.reliable D.upset 解析:答句句意:我想他还在因为我们忘记了他的生日而不高兴。upset难过的,符合题意。 答案:D 3.—So you didn't say “hello” to him last night? —Well, I stopped and smiled when I saw him, but he ________ me and walked on. A.ignored B.refused C.denied D.missed 解析:考查动词辨析。ignore不理会;refuse拒绝;deny否定;miss错过,想念。 答案:A 4.Don't be nervous! Keep ________ even when you are in the face of danger. A.still B.calm C.silent D.quiet

人教版高中语文必修一第二单元测试题

高一语文必修①第二单元测试题 一.选择题 1.下列加点字的注音完全正确 .... 的一项是( ) 2.下列加点字注音完全正确 .... 的一项是() A.嘉言懿.行(yì)提要钩玄.(xuán)共.其乏困(gōng)失其所与.(yǔ) B.变徵.之声(zhǐ)偏袒扼腕.(wǎn)夜缒.而出(zhuì)以药淬.之(cuì) C.相濡.以沫(rú)瞋.目怒视(chēng)遭受重创.(chuāng)切齿拊.心(fǔ) D.鲰.生说我(zōu)戮.力同心(lù)按剑而跽.(jì)不胜杯杓.(zhuó) 3.下列词语中没有错别字 ..... 的一组是( ) A.驰援佚之狐明察秋毫急风劲草翼蔽沛公 B.规矩流线形何厌之有通宵达旦与臣有郤 C.催眠风萧萧寸草春辉偏袒扼腕图穷匕见 D.签订护身符屈指可数语无伦次痛于骨髓 4.下列句中加横线的词在句中的意义与现代汉语相同 .. 的一项是() A.行李之往来,共其乏困B.财物无所取 C.微夫人之力不及此D.沛公居山东时 5. 每组加点的词意义和用法都相同的一组是()A.因.人之力而敝之,不仁因.左手把秦王袖,而右手持匕首揕之 B.时恐急,剑坚,故.不可立拔方急时,不及召下兵,以故.荆轲逐秦王 C.顷之未发.,太子迟之轲既取图奉之,发.图 D.阙秦以利晋,唯.君图之唯.大王命之 6.下列加点实词解释正确 .. 的一项是:() A.是.寡人之过也的确是,表判断唯君图.之考虑 B.今行而无信.信用,诚信既祖.,取道临行祭路神 C.尽失其度.风度,常态旦日飨.士卒犒劳 D.与之同命.生死,患难人为.刀俎作为 7.下列加点虚词解说正确 .. 的一项() A.无能为也已.“已”同“矣”,表疑问将焉.取之哪里,疑问代词 B.失其.所与自己的,代词以.乱易整用,介词 C.秦王购之.千金他,代指樊於期图穷而.匕首见表转折 D.楚左尹项伯者.表判断何辞为.做,办 8.下列句子属被动句式 .... 的一项() A.且君尝为晋君赐矣,许君焦瑕,朝济而夕设版焉。 B.秦之遇将军,可谓深矣。父母宗族,皆为戮没。 C.是时,侍医夏无且以其所奉药囊提轲。 D.旦日飨士卒,为击破沛公军!

人教版高中英语必修二unit1__单元检测题.docx

高中英语学习材料 ***鼎尚图文理制作*** 名师名题:Unit1单元检测题 一、单项填空 从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1.He is always helping others without expecting anything ______. A.in return B.in fact C.in charge D.in detail 2.He studies hard,so ______ is no doubt that he will pass the exam. A.it B.this C.there D.that 3.It remains ______ whether Jim will be fit enough to play in the finals. A.seen B.to be seen C.seeing D.to see 4.It was reported that more than one hundred policemen were sent to the forest ______ the spy. A.in charge of B.in case of C.in need of D.in search of 5.The stadium is so ______ that once it is begun,nothing can be changed. A.planned B.made C.designed D.produced 6.The two countries couldn't reach an agreement in ______ peace talk and finally went to ______ war. A.the; / B.the; the C./; the D./; a 7.The farmer used wood to build a house ______ to store grain. A.with which B.in which C.which D.where 8.Your shoes are so dirty that you should ______ the dust and mud from them. A.move B.remove C.get D.wash 9.Do you think it is possible for us to ______ the Summer Palace apart,remove it to somewhere,and reconstruct it? A.tell B.take C.put D.tear 10.Tom said that he had been studying in the classroom for three hours,______ was in doubt. A.which B.that C.who D.this

苏教版高中数学必修三第6章统计(含单元测试)参考答案

必修3第6章统计参考答案 6.1.1简单随机抽样 1.C2.C3.A4.抽签法,随机数表法,向上、向下、向左、向右 5. 21 6.60,30 7.相等,N n 8.略 9.(1)不是简单随机抽样,由于被抽取样本的总体的个数是无限的而不是有限的。 (2)不是简单随机抽样,由于它是放回抽样 10.选法二不是抽签法,因为抽签法要求所有的签编号互不相同,而选法二中39个白球无法相互区分。这两种选法相同之处在于每名学生被选中的概率都相等,等于40 1。 6.1.2系统抽样 1.A2.B3.B4.B5.A 、B 、D 6.2004 50 7.(一)简单随机抽样 (1) 将每一个人编一个号由0001至1003; (2) 制作大小相同的号签并写上号码; (3) 放入一个大容器,均匀搅拌; (4) 依次抽取10个号签

具有这十个编号的人组成一个样本。 (二)系统抽样 (1)将每一个人编一个号由0001至1003; (2)选用随机数表法找3个号,将这3个人排除; (3)重新编号0001至1000; (4)在编号为0001至0100中用简单随机抽样法抽得一个号L; (5)按编号将:L,100+L,…,900+L共10个号选出。 这10个号所对应的人组成样本。 8.系统抽样适用于总体中的个体数较多的情况;系统抽样与简单随机抽样之间存在着密切联系,即在将总体中的个体均分后的每一段进行抽样时,采用的是简单随机抽样;与简单随机抽样相同的是,系统抽样也属于等可能抽样。 9.是用系统抽样的方法确定的三等奖号码的,共有100个。 10.略(参考第7小题) 6.1.3分层抽样 Nm 1.B2.B3.1044. n 5.70,80 6.系统抽样,100个 7.总体中的个体个数较多,差异不明显; 总体由差异明显的几部分组成 中年:200人;青年:120人;老年:80人 8.分层抽样,简单随机抽样 9.因为总体共有彩电3000台,数量较大,所以不宜采用简单随机抽样,又由于三种彩电的进货数量差异较大,故也不宜用系统方法,而以分层抽样为妥。康佳:38台;海信:16台;熊猫:6台。其中抽取康佳,海信,熊猫彩电的时候可用系统抽样的方法 如果商场进的货是“康佳”“长虹”和“TCL”彩电,因为三者所占的市场分额差异不大,因此可以采用系统抽样法,具体方法略。 6.2.1频率分布表 1.C2.C3.A4.55.1206.0.47.0.148.略 9.频率分布表为:

英语人教版必修一unit1-2单元测试

必修一Unit1-2 单元检测 一、单项选择(每小题1分,共计20分) 1. How much does that ? A.add B. add up C. add to D. add up to 2. get a good seat, he set out early after supper. A. In order to B. So that C. So as to D. In order that 3. Internet is becoming more and more popular. You to a library if you want to look up some information. A.don’t need go B. needn’t to go C. don’t nee d to go D. need go 4. This novel was concerned the Second World War, while most teenagers are more concerned _______ the hero’s love story. A.with ; for B. with ; with C. for ; about D. about ;with 5. He came here to discuss it with you. A.on purpose B. by chance C. for purpose D. on design 6. I won’t allow you to make the trip alone, even if you do it. A.dare B. dared C. daring D. dares to 7. The policeman asked with the old women. A. what the matter was B. what was the matter C. what matter was D. what was the wrong 8. During the war, he much pain. A.is suffered B. suffered C. was suffered D. was suffered from 9. She couldn’t her words by the students. A.get…understanding B. get…understood B.get… to understand D. make…understand 10. As the project at the meeting, it drew our attention. https://www.doczj.com/doc/192878276.html,es up B. was came up C. came up D. had been come up 11. it rains tomorrow, we’ll start out. A.If B. As if C. Even if D. Even 12. The project was so tough that workers didn’t complete it on time even the famous engineer’s direction. A.in B. under C. to D. with 13. The examination was very easy. , our monitor didn’t pass it. A.In other word s B. What’s more C. Believe it or not D. all the same 14. I wanted to send my present to my teacher, so I called on her. A.especial ; especially B. special; especially C. special; specially D. especially; specially 15. Last night Li Ping watched the football match at my home, so he in his office. A.needn’t have worked B. mustn’t haven’t worked C. shouldn’t have worked D. couldn’t have worked 16. Can you make sure _________ the gold ring? A. where Alice had put B. where had Alice put C. where Alice has put D. where has Alice put 17. Will you fetch me a ________ of today’s evening paper in a minute? A. series B. set C. couple D. copy 18. It was ________ late to catch a bus after the party; therefore er called a taxi. A. too very B. much too C. too much D. far 19. I was so excited as to ________ for the whole night. A. hold awake B. stay awake C. hold wake D. stay wake 20. We were going out for a walk ________ it began to rain. A. while B. before C. as D. when 二、完型填空(每小题1分,共计20分) People have always communicated with __21___ . In the past when they couldn’t write ,they used simple symbols ( 记号) to send their message . Some groups of North America Indians were experts __22__ messages . For example , a small stone on top of a large one meant “ This is the way .” If there was another small stone on the right , i t meant “ Turn right .” Some grass with a knot ( 结)meant “ Danger ”__23__ . Maybe you know that in the forests of Africa , it _24___ to travel from village . But drum ( 鼓) __25__ from many kilometers away . So , some groups of Africans made their drums __26____ like people . The Incas ( 印加人)of South America used to send messages by typing knots in a rope. Messages have been found , but __27___ can understand __28___ they mean . And the Egyptians used pictures as a kind of ___29__ but only _30____ people __31___ to understand them . Today , we also use __32___ . When we are in a car and we see a red light , we stop the car . When

人教版高一语文必修一第一单元测试题(带答案)

人教版高一语文必修一第一单元测试题(带答案) 一、(15分,每小题3分) 1.下列词语中加点字的注音全都正确的一项是( ) A.斡旋(wò) 苍穹(qióng)棕榈(lǘ) 令人咋舌(zà) B.敕造(chì) 唆使(suō)混沌(hùn) 屡见不鲜(xiān) C.梦魇(yǎn) 菁华(jīnɡ)河蚌(bànɡ) 呼天抢地(qiǎng) D.懵懂(měng) 箴言(zhēn)泊车(bǒ) 少不更事(gēng) 2.下列词语书写全都正确的一项是( ) A.囊括切蹉荟萃一堂克不容缓 B.匮乏峻工器宇轩昂不负重望 C.濒临牟取金碧辉煌严惩不贷 D.睿智草介枉废心机理屈词穷 3.依次填入下列各句横线处的词语,最恰当的一组是( ) (1)在家庭浓厚的美术氛围的下,儿子也深深地爱上了绘画。 (2)面对记者的拍照和采访,这位在华尔街工作的女士并不自己的投票决定:“我不赞同美国政府对中国实施高技术封锁的政策。” (3)过度的欲望与贪求无益于心理健康,在功名财富的追求中多存几分为好。 A.熏陶隐讳淡泊 B.熏染隐晦淡薄 C.熏陶隐晦淡薄 D.熏染隐讳淡泊 4.下列各项中,加点的成语使用不恰当的一项是( ) A.很多人都有这样的感受,外出旅游时异地的风物让人迷醉欣喜,可是一路上的旅游购物却常常使人不厌其烦,兴味索然。 B.中国汽车企业近几年纷纷推出自己研发的新能源汽车,有专家提示新能源汽车产业布局宜瞻前顾后,不可盲目发展。 C.这种文风承自周作人、董桥以来中国文人隐忍的传统,抒情而不煽情,简洁凝练的句子体现的是大方之家的功底与素养。

D.虽然教育厅领导只是走访了少数几所学校,但管中窥豹,他们对我市推行素质教育的现状还是有了比较深入的了解。 5.下列各句中,没有语病的一项是( ) A.如何在肯定草根文化的同时,不过分鼓吹偶像崇拜,而是放大草根中“励志”的因素,把社会主流价值观传递给大众,是值得娱乐媒体深思的问题。 B.当今世界自主知识产权所占比重是衡量一个国家科学发展水平的标志,而科学技术进步与否是国家富强的标志。 C.11月22日,国土部和住建部联合发布紧急通知,要求各地坚决遏制最近一些地方的违法建设、违法销售“小产权房”问题。 D.作为古希腊哲学家,他在本体论问题的论述中充满着辩证法,因此被誉为“古代世界的黑格尔”。二、(9分,每小题3分) 阅读下面的文字,完成6~8题。 农民工就业难的冷思考 面对规模庞大的农民工失业群体以及前所未见的农民工提前返乡潮,中央政府和地方各级政府纷纷出台帮助农民工就业的援助政策。这些就业援助政策对于解决农民工返乡问题产生了一定的积极作用。但是,这些着眼于短期效应的政策对于破解困扰我国农民工就业的长期难题作用并不大,一些应急性就业援助政策甚至会在长期内造成我国农民工更大的就业难题。 我国的农民工群体之所以在本次金融危机的冲击下显得如此脆弱,很重要的一点就在于农民工的工作岗位建立在我国经济增长中最不确定的外部需求之上。长期以来,以外销为导向的劳动密集型出口加工业是吸引我国农村劳动力就业的主要载体。这种就业结构,造成农民工就业高度依赖国际经济环境,特别是欧美等发达经济体。 农民工的就业稳定取决于中国经济结构的抗风险能力的有效提升。因此,要从根本上稳定农民工的就业,就必须改变我国的过度依赖外部市场需求的经济结构,转向以满足国内需求为主、市场多元化的产业发展格局。各级政府还应引导农民工向第三产业转移,以分散外部经济冲击对农民工就业可能造成的影响。 农民就业难在很大程度上是由于广大农民工的综合技能素质不高,就业面狭窄。当前,一些企业仍然存在熟练技术工人供给不足的问题,特别是一些需要较高工作技能与相对稳定人力资源供给的行业,其原因之一就是农村劳动力供给的结构性矛盾。 当前,全国各地都在积极推进农民工的技能培训,这对于提升农民工的综合业务素质、扩大农民工的就业范围发挥了非常重要的作用。但是,这只能提高农民工的基本技能,无法突破进入更高层次就业领域的限制。因此,对农民工的培训,至少还要包括两个方面的内容,一

【人教版】高中英语必修二:Unit 5 单元测试题 1(含答案)

Unit 5单元测试题 第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。 A On a dark winter day in Russia in 1896, Sergei Prokofiev sat by a piano next to his mother. She was helping him compose (作曲) his first piece of music. Sergei was only five years old. He had overheard his parents discussing a terrible famine (饥荒) in India. The picture Sergei had of those hungry people in his mind caused him to write a story, in the form of musical notes. Sergei could not read music, so he picked out a tune on the piano keys, and his mother recorded the notes. Sergei titled it “Indian Gallop.” Sergei's mother began giving him piano lessons for 20 minutes a day, and his ability grew quickly. She had a great love for music, too, and Sergei often lay awake in bed at night and listened to her play the piano. Sergei's parents found a famous music teacher for him. The teacher shouted at Sergei when he didn't practice reading and playing music. Sergei later wrote, “I wanted to compose great musical plays, and instead I was given all sorts of boring tasks.” Yet he persisted with his studies and grew up to be a great composer. In 1936 a children's theater asked Sergei to write music that would teach children about different instruments. He was happy and wrote the piece in a week, calling it Peter and the Wolf. Sergei's Peter and the Wolf was enjoyed by children as well as adults. The first time Sergei played the piece on the piano, the children listening to it loved it so much that they made him play the ending three extra times. He was excited. Today Sergei Prokofiev is remembered not only for his contributions (贡献) to classical music, but also for his sense of fun. 21. When he was five, Sergei _____. A. could read music

必修三第二章统计单元测试题及答案

必修三统计试题 一、选择题(每小题5分,共60分) 1.①某学校高二年级共有526人,为了调查学生每天用于休息的时间,决定抽取10%的学生进行调查;②一次数学月考中,某班有10人在100分以上,32人在90~100分,12人低于90分,现从中抽取9人了解有关情况;③运动会工作人员为参加4×100 m 接力赛的6支队伍安排跑道.就这三件事,恰当的抽样方法分别为( ) A .分层抽样、分层抽样、简单随机抽样 B .系统抽样、系统抽样、简单随机抽样 C .分层抽样、简单随机抽样、简单随机抽样 D .系统抽样、分层抽样、简单随机抽样 2. 某单位有840名职工,现采用系统抽样方法抽取42人做问卷调查,将840人按1,2,…,840随机编号,则抽取的42人中,编号落入区间[]481,720的人数为 ( ) A .11 B .12 C .13 D .14 3从2007名学生中选取50名参加全国数学联赛,若采用下面的方法选取:先用简单随机抽样从2007人中剔除7人,剩下的2000人再按系统抽样的方法抽取,则每人入选的可能性( ) A .不全相等 B .均不相等 C .都相等,且为140 D .都相等,且为50 2007 4. 某大学数学系共有学生5 000人,其中一、二、三、四年级的人数比为4∶3∶2∶1,要 用分层抽样的方法从数学系所有学生中抽取一个容量为200的样本,则应抽取三年级的学生人数为( ) A.80 B.40 C.60 D.20 5.下列数字特征一定是数据组中数据的是( ) A .众数 B .中位数 C .标准差 D .平均数 6.某公司10位员工的月工资(单位:元)为1234,,,x x x x ,其均值和方差分别为x 和2 s ,若从下月起每位员工的月工资增加100元,则这10位员工下月工资的均值和方差分别为 ( ) A.2,s 100x + B. 22+100,s 100 x + C.2 ,s x D.2 +100,s x 7.一组数据中的每一个数据都乘以2,再减去80,得到一组新数据,若求得新的数据的平均数是1.2,方差是4.4,则原来数据的平均数和方差分别是( ) A .40.6,1.1 B .48.8,4.4 C .81.2,44.4 D .78.8,75.6 8.如图所示的茎叶图记录了甲、乙两组各5名工人某日的产量数据(单位:件).若这两组数据的中位数相等,且平均值也相等,则x 和y 的值分别为( ). A.3和5 B.5和5 C.3和7 D.5和7 9.如果在一次实验中,测得(x ,y )的四组数值分别是A (1,3),B (2,3.8),C (3,5.2),

最新高一英语必修一Unit1单元测试题(含答案)

高一英语必修一Unit 1单元测试题 (满分100分) 姓名___________ 得分_____________ Ⅰ. 词语翻译:(40分,每小题2分) 1. 爱上____________________ 2. 经历,遭受____________________ 3. 与…相处,进展____________________ 4. 在黄昏时刻_____________________ 5. 故意_______________________ 6. 为了________________________ 7. 痊愈;恢复____________________ 8. 在户外________________________ 9. 对……厌烦_____________________ 10. 定居_________________________ 11. 不理睬______________________ 12. 提示,小费____________________ 13. 十几岁的青少年________________ 14. 感激的____________________ 15. a series of ___________________ 16. add up _______________________ 17. pack ( sth) up___________________ 18. no longer _______________________ 19. hide away ____________________ 20. calm down________________II.单词拼写, 用本单元中出现的词语填空:(15分,每小题1.5分) 1.The r_______ why she was ill was that she had eaten bad meat. 2.He gave me some a_______ on how to learn a foreign language. 3.The boy felt u________ because he didn’t do well in the exam. 4.N_________ is everything in the world and you can’t go against it. 5.You shouldn’t have hurt her f_______. 6.If you work hard, you can get good p________ in the exam. 7.I ________________(碰巧) to be reading upstairs when he came in. 8.To get as much information as possible, we should learn to _________(交流). 9.It’s ________ ( 正好,确切) twelve o’clock.. 10.Her husband has gone abroad on business. She is quite _________ (牵挂) about him.

最新语文必修一第二单元测试题

第二单元测试 一、基础知识(30分) 1.下列加点词语读音全对的一项是( ) 2.下列语句中没有通假字的一项是( ) A.失其所与,不知夫晋,何厌之有 B.秦伯说,与郑人盟旦日不可不蚤自来谢项王 C.以其无礼于晋,且贰于楚也料大王士卒足以当项王乎 D.今日往而不反者,竖子也愿伯具言臣之不敢倍德也 3.下列词语中“济”字的意义和“朝济而夕设版焉”中的“济”相同的一项是( ) A.同舟共济B.济世安民C.赈灾济贫D.无济于事4.下列句中加点词语古今意义相近的一项是( ) A.备他盗之出入与非常 ..之往来 ..也行李 B.为之奈何 ..与忤视 ..人不敢 C.樊将军以穷困 ..来归丹若舍郑以为东道主 ... D.微夫人 ..之意 ..之力不及此而伤长者 5.下列各句中“以”字的意义和用法与“越国以鄙远”中的“以”相同的一项是( ) A.以其无礼于晋B.焉用亡郑以陪邻 C.使工以药淬之D.料大王士卒足以当项王乎 6.对下列句中“之”字用法归类正确的一项是( ) ①臣之壮也,犹不如人②是寡人之过也③邻之厚,君之薄也 ④行李之往来,共其乏困⑤阙秦以利晋,唯君图之⑥微夫人之力不及此 A.①③④/②⑥/⑤B.①②/③⑥/④⑤ C.①④/②③⑥/⑤D.①⑤/②⑥/③④ 7.下列句子中“其”字的用法不同于其他三句的是( ) A.以其无礼于晋B.太子迟之,疑其有改悔 C.其意常在沛公也D.吾其还也 8.下列句子的翻译,错误的一项是( ) A.吾属今为之虏矣——我们很快就会被他俘虏了

B.持千金之资币物——拿着价值千金的礼物 C.乃引其匕首提秦王——于是拿起他的匕首给秦王 D.(沛公)脱身独去,已至军矣——沛公已经脱身离开,回到军营 9.对下列文言句式的说明,不准确的一项是( ) A.竖子不足与谋(省略句,即“竖子不足与之谋”) B.大王来何操(谓语后置,即“大王来操何”) C.吾属今为之虏矣(被动句,“为……”表被动) D.问征夫以前路(介宾后置,即“以前路问征夫”) 10.下列文学常识和文化常识的表述,不正确的一项是( ) A.《史记》是我国第一部编年体通史,作者司马迁。鲁迅称其为“史家之绝唱,无韵之离骚”。 B.《左传》是我国第一部纪传体史书,是为《春秋》作注解的,其它两部为《公羊传》《谷梁传》,所以又称为《春秋左氏传》或《左氏春秋》。 C.《战国策》是国别体史书,它的作者是西汉的刘向,《烛之武退秦师》就选自此书。 D.宴席的四面座位,以东向最尊,次为南向,再次为北向,西向侍坐。《鸿门宴》中“项王、项伯东向坐”,是最上位,范增南向坐,是第二位,再次是刘邦北向座,张良则为侍坐。从座次可看出双方力量的悬殊与项羽的自高自大。 二、阅读鉴赏 (一)阅读下面的古诗,完成1~2题。(6分) 题乌江亭 杜牧 胜败兵家事不期,包羞忍耻是男儿。 江东子弟多才俊,卷土重来未可知。 夏日绝句 李清照 生当作人杰,死亦为鬼雄。 至今思项羽,不肯过江东。 11.下列对诗句解释有误的一项是( ) A.“胜败兵家事不期”,“事不期”是说胜败之事,不能预料。 B.“包羞忍耻是男儿”,是说项羽遭挫折不灰心,是真正男儿。 C.“卷土重来未可知”,是说如若重整旗鼓,是大有可为的。 D.“生当作人杰,死亦为鬼雄”,是说人要有骨气,不管是活着还是死去,都要顶天立地。 12.对两首诗的鉴赏,表述不当的一项是( ) A.杜牧诗议论不落传统说法的窠臼,对项羽的自刎持否定态度。 B.杜牧诗议论不落传统说法的窠臼,对项羽的自刎持肯定态度。 C.李清照诗充分肯定项羽的英雄气节,赞扬项羽的高风亮节。 D.李清照诗与杜牧诗,对项羽的看法是迥然不同的,都从不同侧面反映了作者的态度。

相关主题
文本预览
相关文档 最新文档