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大学英语B级考试试题与答案

大学英语B级考试试题与答案
大学英语B级考试试题与答案

Directions: There are 10 incomplete statements here. You are required to complete each statement by choosing the appropriate answer from the 4 choices marked A) , B) ,

C) and D) . You should mark the

corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. 16. The classroom needs ____ .

A) clean

B) to clean

C) to be cleaned

D) being cleaned

is a nice-looking car there. I wonder ____ .

A) whom it belongs to B) whom does it belong to C) it belongs to whom D) whom does it belong 18. Wordsworth was one of the greatest poets _____ lived in the 19th century. A) which B) who C) those D) that 19. the population is too large, we have to take measures to control the birth rate. A) Although B) Since C) If D) Until 20. It is requested that every student ____ a paper on sustainable development. A) writes B) wrote C) writing

D) write

21 .He said, "I _____ a lot of new poems by the end of last year."

B) have already learnt C) would have already learnt

22. As Edison grew _____ , he became more and more interested in science.

A) elder B) the elder C) older

23. Only in this way ____ catch up with your brothers.

A) do you can B) can you

C) you can one, except his two best friends, _____ where he is.

A) know B) knows C) to know

25. Mr. John has decided that he will _____ the branch company set up in the small

town.

A) take over B) hand in C) put in D) lead to Section B

Directions: There are also 10 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in the brackets. Write .the word or words in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet. 26. We started the attack when the enemy (cross) ___________ the river.

suggestion is that we (send) _____ a few people to help the other groups. am sorry to learn that you have made no (improve) _____ on the design at all. 29. I prefer (live) ____ in the country rather than in a city. 30. We had difficulty (carry) ____ out the plan.

31. Not(know) ____ her address, we couldn't get in touch with her. you know the (high) _____ of St. Paul's Cathedral.

33. The great number of traffic accidents (emphasis) ____ the need for careful driving. 34. Many modern cars are equipped with an (automatically) _____ temperature control system. 35 .That one is no good; this one is even (bad) _____ . Part 皿 Reading Comprehension

(40 minutes)

Direction: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfil. You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed. Task 1

Direction: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36

ect on

A) h ad already learnt

D) already learnt D) the older

D) you do can D) knowing

through 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A) , B) , C) or D) . You should make

the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a Single line through the center.

Lemonade is a favorite summer drink. It is enjoyed at family meals, picnic, ball games, and many special parties. People like its light, lemony taste. They also like it because it keeps them from getting too thirsty. Do you drink it?

Fresh lemonade can be made by cutting a lemon in half and squeezing the juice into a cup. After the seeds are taken out, sugar and water are mixed in. One cup of lemon juice, One cup of sugar, and two quarts of water stirred together make good lemonade.

There are even easier ways to get lemonade. One way is to buy lemonade powder. Then add the right amount of water. Another way is to buy cans of frozen lemonade and mix it with water. The easiest way of all is to buy and open a can of lemonade that is ready to drink, just like a can of juice.

Lemonade is good for people. It has vitamin C. It keeps the body cool in summer. When served hot it can help a bad cold or a sore throat.

Lemonade is not a new drink. It has been around for a long time. Some say it came from China. Others think it probably came from England or France. More than four hundred years ago an English doctor wrote about the good that lemonade can do for people.

36. Lemonade is a (n) _____ drink.

A) old B) popular C) nourishing D) A, B and C

37. In order to make good lemonade with one cup of lemon juice, we should add to it _____ .

A) two spoons of sugar and two quarts of water B) one cup of sugar and two quarts of water

C) one cup of sugar and one quart of water D) one spoon of sugar and one quart of water

are other easier ways to get lemonade, such as _____ .

A) to buy lemonade powder and boil it with water

B) to go to department store

C) to buy cans of boiled water

D) to buy frozen lemonade and mix it with water

39. Lemonade is not a new drink. It _____.

A) appeared for a long time B) was brought by Chinese people

C) has been around for several decades D) can help people recover from diseases

40. We can infer from the passage that the writer _____ .

A) thinks it is a good drink

B) is a lemonade manufacturer

C) tries to convince people that it is good for them

D) is a medical researcher

Task 2

Directions: This task is the same as Task 1. The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 through 45.

Taking pictures is fun, and taking good ones is not difficult if you follow a few simple rules.

Before you snap( 快拍)a picture, thinking about it. Be sure that you are close enough to your subject. A pretty face against a clear background ( 背景), for example, makes a good picture. But a distant figure, lost among trees and clouds lacks interest. In a landscape( 风景) scene, try to keep at least two thirds of the picture

C — Criticisms And Suggesti ons Welcome

D — Don't Touch High-Te nsion Wire

below the line where the grou nd meets the sky, for a sky-sce ne, keep at least two thirds of the picture above that line.

Study pictures in n ewspapers and books. Try to see why some are better tha n others. Use what you lear n to improve your own pictures.

41 .This passage gives us some _____ .

A) reas ons for tak ing good pictures B) ideas of some funny hobbies C) advice on tak ing good pictures

D) differe nee of the pictures take n outdoors and in doors 42. The writer talks mostly about pictures taken ____ .

A) outdoors B) in doors C) in color 43. In the first example, the subject is probably a _____ .

A ) buildi ng

B ) tree

C ) horse

44. In a lan dscape sce ne, two-thirds of the picture should be ____ . A) land

B) sky

C) clouds

45. You can improve your pictures by _____ .

A) sn app ing them as quickly as you can B) thinking about them before you take them C) study ing pictures in n ewspapers and books

D) sta nding closely to your subject

Task 3

Directi ons: The follow ing is a passage about a bus in ess memo. After read ing it, you should complete the information by filling in the blanks marked 46 through 50 ( in not more than 3 words ) in the table below.

The bus in ess memo(备忘录)is probably the most freque ntly used commu ni cati on with in a compa ny. is called an intra-company communication because it is used by people in their own company or organization. They cha nge to letters, however, whe n they write messages to people who do n ot work for their compa ny.

A memo creates a written record that may or may not filed, depending on the receiver and the subject. you know, spoken messages may be misunderstood or forgotten. A memo, however, be comes a record that does much to en sure the complete commu ni cati on betwee n the sen der and the receiver.

The standard form of a memo frequently carries a pre-printed series of items: To, From, Date and Subject. The first two items include the names of the receiver and the sender. A well: written subject line tells the reader the key topic or topics the memo is about.

Busin ess Memo

Fun cti on: Purpose: for communication with a (46)

1) to keep a (47)

2) to (48) the complete communication Items in volved:

1) Receiver 2) 49 3) Date 4) 50

Task 4

Directi ons: The followi ng is part of I nformatio n for Public Sig ns. After readi ng it, you are required to find the items equivale nt to (与 .. 等同)those give n in Chin ese in the table below. Then you should put the corresp onding letters in the brackets on the An swer Sheet, n umbered 51 through 55. A — Cameras Forbidden

B —Childre n Not Admitted

D) for n

ewspapers

D ) girl

D) sea

It As

F — Inspections Declined H — Keep Silence J — No Business

Today L — Reserved N — Seat By Number P — Please Keep Hands Off )灭

火专用 )夜间有事,请按此铃 )对号入座 )小心烟火 )谢绝参观

Directions: The following is an advertisement. After reading ft, you are required to complete the answers that follow the questions ( No. 56 through No. 60 ). You should write your answers ( in not more than $ words ) on the Answer Sheet correspondingly.

NEWLY DECORATED & FULLY FURNISHED OFFICE-QUARTERS ROOM TO LET

DONG FANG HOTEL —3 rd Floor, West Wing

Central air-conditioned ( 中央空调 ), fully carpeted and wall papered. Wood executive desks and chairs, typing-stand, filing-cabinet, side-board and pamphlet rack Wall-beds, car-room cupboard, upholstery sofa ( 豪华丝沙发 ) and coffee table. Colour-TV, Hi-Fi system and refrigerator. Room direct-dial Guangzhou-HK telephone line, telex printer, conference-room with 8mm film and slide projectors.

Lease term ( 租期 ) at tenant' s option ( 租户自选 ) . Regular hotel services provided. KIN THAI TRADING CO.

603, Wah Ying Cheong Central Building, 158-164, Queen's Road, Central, HONG KONG Telex:65275 HLKTC HX

Cable: " KINTHTRCO'

Tels:5-438213,5-457043-4 or Rm. 1325, 1330 Dongfang Hotel, Guangzhou. Tel.: 69900 ext. 1325 or 1330 Telex: 44116 TFKTC CN

56. Where is the office-quarters room?

It is on ____ of Dong Fang hotel.

57. What kind of telephone line is available in the office-quarters room?

_____ Guangzhou-HK telephone line is provided there. 58. How about the lease term?

The lease term is ____ .

59. Which numbers can you dial if you want to rent a room in the hotel when you are in Hong Kong? Dial 5-457043-4 or __________ .

60. Which number can you dial if you want to rent a room in the hotel when you are in Guangzhou. Dial 69900 . Part IV

Translation

(25 minutes)

Directions: This part, numbered 61 through 65, is to test your ability to translate English into Chinese. Each of the four sentences ( No. 61 to No. 64) is followed by four choices of suggested translation marked A) , B) , C)

51 .( )勿踏草地 ( 52. (

)严禁拍照

( 53. (

)今天不营业 ( 54. (

)游客止步

( 55.

( )昼夜营业 (

E — For Use Only In Case Of Fire.

G — Keep Off The Grass I —Night Bell K — Out Of Bounds

M — Round-The-Clock Business O — See To The Fire Task 5

and D) . Mark the best choice and write the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. Write your translation of the paragraph ( No. 65 ) in the corresponding space on the Translation/ Composition Sheet.

61. Our identity has a major effect on our communication.

A) 我们的身份对交流还有一定的效果。

B) 我们的看法对整个交流产生了很大的阴影。

C) 我们的身份对交流有着重要影响。

D) 我们的认识对我们的交流有重要影响。

62.NO other sporting event captures the world's imagination like the Football World Cup .

A) 从来没有其他任何一项体育竞赛像足球世界杯那样引入遐想。

B) 没有一个体育事件像足球世界杯一样让人思索。

C) 同足球世界杯一样,其他的体育事件同样也那样引人遐想。

D) 从来没有其他体育新闻能像足球世界杯那样在全世界引起轰动。63.Over the last two decades ,a new trend in American education has developed .

A) 在过去二十四年中,美国的教育界出现了一个新的口号。

B) 在过去二十年,在美国,教育界已焕然一新。

C) 在过去二十四年中,美国的教育出现了一个新的势头。

D) 在过去二十年,美国教育界出现了一个新趋势。64.We are obliged to thank you for your kind attention in this matter .

A) 我们非常感谢你们对此事的注意。

B) 不胜感谢贵方对此事的关照。

C) 我们被迫表达了对贵方的谢意。

D) 万分感谢在此事上贵方的投入。

65. Within the area of Public Administration, I am interested in Public Policy Making and Operation Research (运筹学), which ! hope can be emphasized in my future program of study. Upon fulfilling the degree objective, I will return to China and apply for a position in government.

Part V Writi ng (15 min utes)

Directions: This part is to test your ability to do practical writing. You are required to write a letter according to the information given below. Remember to write the letter on the Translation/Composition Sheet.

Write a toast speech based on the information given in Chinese below. 琼斯先生是加中友好协会的主席。作为加中人民的老朋友,他为促进两国人民之间的友谊做出了很大贡献。他在此次来访中又一次表达了加拿大人民的友好情意,促进了两国人民的合作。提议为琼斯先生及其夫人的健康干杯,为两国人民之间的永恒友谊干杯。

Words for reference :加中友好协会:Canadian-Chinese Friendship Association 促进:foster

Part n Structute

Section A

16.C

[解析]need, require等动词表示“需要……”时,要用动名词或动词不定式的被动形式作宾语,表示被动的含义,即need doing或need to be done,故选C。

17.A

[解析] whom 引导的宾语从句作wonder 的宾语;而在从句中,whom 作belong to 的宾语。另外,在宾语从句中,主语和谓语的顺序应与陈述句相同,故选A。

18.D

[解析]由形容词最高级修饰的名词,其后的定语从句要用that 引导,故选D。

19.B

[解析] since 引导的是原因状语从句,表示“因为,由于”。其他选项与题意不符:although 意为

“虽然,尽管”,if意为“如果”,until意为“直到……才”,故选B。

20.D

[解析]在表示“要求”,“坚持”,“建议”,“命令”等动词后的从句中,谓语动词用

“ (should) +动词原形”构成虚拟语气;在这里,省略了should,直接要加动词原形。这些动词的主语从句,如It is required that... ,It is ordered that... ,It is suggested that...等,也要用相同的形式,例如:It is suggested that we (shoulD) study hard .(人们建议我们应该好好学习。)

21.A

[解析]该句虽然是直接引语的句子,但时间状语为by the end of last year(到去年为止),这样直接引

语中的谓语动词就构成了“过去的过去”,所以应该用过去完成时。四个选项中只有 A 是过去完成时时态,故选A 。

22.C

[解析]形容词的比较级前不能加定冠词the,所以B,D不正确。elder主要用于指家庭成员,不符

合题意,如:my elder brother( 我的哥哥),故选C。

23.B

[解析]以“only+状语”开头的句子要使用部分倒装,即把情态动词或助动词提到主语的前面,所以C、D 不正确,但A 选项的情态动词也不正确,故选D。

24.B

[解析]如果主语为单数,尽管后面有with ,together with ,as well as,no less than,like,but,expect 等介词,但这样的介词短语相当于修饰主语的定语成分,所以谓语动词仍用单数,故选B。

25.A

[解析] take over 意为“接收,接管”;hand in 意为“上交”;put in 意为“放进,提出,提交,插

入”;lead to 意为“导致,通向”。只有A 项符合题意,故选A 。

Section B

26.were crossing

[解析]根据句意,从句表示过去某段时间正在进行的动作,所以时态要用过去进行时。

27.(should) send

[解析]当表语从句的主语和同位语从句的先行词是能够引起虚拟语气的抽象名词时,从句必须用虚拟语

气。从句的谓语动词用“ (should+) 动词原形”的形式。类似的名词包括:idea,motion ,plan,advice,demand,desire,order,proposal,requirement,suggestion,decision,recommendation 等。28.improvement

[解析]根据句子结构可以看出no 后需要一个名词作宾语,improve 的名词形式为improvement ,意为“进展,进步”。

29.to live

[解析]prefer to do sth. rather than do sth .意为“宁愿做... 也不愿做.... "。此句中,rather than 后的live 被省略了,故答案为to live。

30. carrying

[解析]have difficulty/trouble(in)doing sth .意为“做.... 有困难",因此要把carry变为动名词形

式。

31. knowing

[解析]现在分词作原因状浯相当于as,since ,because 等连词引导的从句,现在分词与主句主语之间

为主谓关系,故答案为knowing 。

32.height

[解析]根据句子结构可以看岀the后需要一个名词作宾语,high的名词形式为height,意为“高

度”。

33.emphasizes

[解析]根据句子结构可以看岀本句话缺少谓语,所以空格中需要用一个动词做谓语,emphasis的动词为emphasize。本句强调了一个客观事实,所以谓语动词要使用一般现在时,又因为主语“the number of...”是第三人称单数,所以谓语动词也要使用第三人称单数形式。

34.automatic

[解析]根据句子结构可以看岀空格中需要一个形容词作定语,来修饰宾语temperature control system,automatically的形容词形式为automatic,意为“自动的,自动化的”。

35.worse

[解析]根据句意可以看岀,本句是两者this one和that one之间进行的比较,所以要使用比较级形式。

注意:bad 的比较级形式是worse。

Part 皿Reading Comprehension

Task 1

36.D

37.B

38.D

39.A

40.C

Task 2

41.C

42.A

43.D

44.A

45.C

Task 3

46.company

47.record

48.ensure

49.sender

50.subject

Task 4

[答案]51.G, E 52.A,I 53.J,N 54.K,O 55.M, F

Task 5

56.the 3rd floor

57.Room direct-dial

58.at tenant's option

59.5-438213

60.1325 or 1330

Part IV Translation ——English into Chinese

大学英语B级考试练习题

一、交际英语 1.--Have a cup of tea, ? --Thanks a lot. A don’t you B haven’t you C shall me D will you 2.-- ? --He is not very well. A Who is he B What is he C How is he D Who he is 3.—Why didn’t you come to my birthday party yesterday? -- . A Excuse me, my frie nd sent me a flower B Fine, I never go to birthday parties C Well, I don’t like birthday parties D Sorry, but my wife had a car accident 4.—This box is too heavy for me to carry upstairs. -- A You may ask for help B I’ll give you a hand C Please do me a favor D I’d come to help 5. -Could I ask you a rather personal question? -Of course, . A good idea B that’s right C never mind D go ahead 二、词汇与结构 6.I don’t know the park, but it’s to be quite beautiful. A.said B.old C.spoken D.talked 7.Mike is better than Peter swimming. A.for B.at C.on D.in 8.The young lady coming over to us our English teacher; the way she walks tells us that! A.must be B.can be C.woul be D.could be 9.Had you come five minutes earlier, you the train to Birmingham. But now you missed it. A.Would catch B.would have caught C.Could catch D.Should catch 10.Eggs, though rich in nourishments, have of fat. A.a large number of B.the large number C.a large amount D.the large amount 三、阅读理解 Passage 1 Snowflakes look like white stars falling from the sky. But there have been times when snow has looked red, green, yellow, or black. There have been snowflakes of almost every color. Think how it would seem to have colored snowflakes coming down all around you. Black snow fell in France one year. Another year grey snow fell in Japan. It was found that the snow was mixed with ashes. his made it look dark. Red snow had come down in other countries. When this happened, the snow was mixed with red dust. Most snow looks white, but it is really the color of ice. Snow is ice that comes from snow cloud. Each snowflake begins with a small drop of frozen water. More water forms around this drop. The way the water freezes gives the snowflakes its shape. No two snowflakes are ever just the same size or shape. Sometimes the snowflakes are broken when they come down. Other snowflakes melt as they fall. All snowflakes are flat and have six

大学英语B级期末考试题与答案

Test Seven, Part Ⅰ Listening Comprehension (15 minutes) Directions: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 3 sections. Section A Directions: This section is to test your ability to give proper answers to questions. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a pause. The questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A) , B) , C) and D) given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. 1. A) Mary is not here, because she is ill. B) No, it isn't. C) Yes, it is. D) We are ready. 2.A) I am not hungry. B) But the price is too high. C) I like doing some cooking. D) I want to have a rest. 3.A) No, you can't. B) Yes, you can. C) I want a seat near the window. D) That's all right. 4. A) Thank you. B) I agree with you. C) Me, too. D) A little better. 5.A) It's snowing now. B) I like it. C) Yes, the grounds are white. D) it sounds good. Section B Directions: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. Both the dialogues and questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A) , B) , C) and D) given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. 6.A) $16. B) $32. C) $8. D) $64. 7.A) Patient and doctor. B) Waitress and customer. C) Wife and husband. D) Secretary and boss. 8. A) Worried and frightened. B) Quite unhappy. C) Very relaxed. D) Angry with the professor. 9. A) The woman was late for coming. B) The woman asked the man to wait. C) The man was annoyed by her late coming. D) The man was quite all right. 10. A) Young people are quick in making decisions. B) They seldom stay long on one job. C) They are easy to lose jobs. D) They are too eager to succeed. Section C Directions: In this section you will hear a recorded passage. The passage is printed in the test paper, but with some words or phrases missing. The passage will be read three times. During the second reading, you are required to put the missing words or phrases on the Answer Sheet in order of the numbered blanks according to what you have heard. The third reading is for you to check your writing. Now the passage will begin. Dick was a sailor on a big ship. It went to Japan and Australia, so Dick was often on the ship for some months at a time. When he (11) up in the morning and looked out, he only (12) the sea, or sometimes a port. When he was twenty-three, Dick married and bought a small (13) with a garden in his wife's town. It was (14) away from the sea. Then he had to go back to his ship, and was away (15) home for two months. He went from the port to the town by bus, and was very happy to see his wife again.

大学英语B级考试试题与答案

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一、交际英语 I'm sorry I broke your mirror. - _________ 's OK with me. doesn't matter. are welcome. don't care. 答案:B Excuse me, how much is the jacket - It's 499 Yuan. ________ , no. That's OK! do you like it do you prefer you like to try it on 答案:D Unbelievable! I have failed the driving test again! - _______ This is not the end of the world. luck. up. ahead. problem. 答案:B Congratulations! You won the first prize in today's speech contest. - ________ , I beat the others. , no, I didn't do it well. you. 's a pleasure. 答案:C Paul, _______ - Oh, that's my father!And beside him, my mother. is the person over there 's talking over there are they doing is that 答案:B

电大、远程教育网络教育统考大学英语B、计算机应用基础统考辅导整套题库,精心整理并归类完毕,全中文翻译,视频教程讲解,零基础一次性通过,索取请加QQ: 二、阅读理解 High in the Swiss Alps many years ago, there lived a lonely shepherd(牧羊人)boy who longed for a friend to share his evenings.(很多年以前,在瑞士阿尔卑斯山上住着一个牧羊人,他期望能找到一个朋友在夜晚与他为伴。)One night he saw three old men, each holding a glass. The first old man said:“Drink this liquid and you shall be victorious in battle.” The second old man said:“Drink this liquid and you shall have countless riches.” The last old man said:“I offer you the happiness of music-----the horn(号角).” The boy chose the third glass, The next day, he came upon a great horn, ten feet in length, When he put his lips to it, a beautiful melody(旋律)floated across the valley. He had found a friend. So goes the legend(传说)of the horn. First known in the ninth century, the horn was used by herdsmen to call cattle, for its deep tones echoed across the mountainsides. Even today, on a quiet summer evening, its music can be heard floating among the peaks. passage tells us his lonely job about the shepherd boy. 答案:A boy choose to drink the glass offered by the last old man because the boy was thirsty. 答案:B the shepherd boy found the horn, he discovered it was like a new-found friend. 答案:A the horn is heard in the Swiss Alps when it rains. 答案:B Legend of the Horn would be the best title for the passage. 答案:A The residents of 24 Acacia Grove were dissatisfied with the condition of the property, (24号居民

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