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江苏省淮安市楚州中学2019-2020学年高二上学期第一次月考英语试题+Word版缺答案

江苏省淮安市楚州中学2019-2020学年高二上学期第一次月考英语试题+Word版缺答案
江苏省淮安市楚州中学2019-2020学年高二上学期第一次月考英语试题+Word版缺答案

英语学习讲义

楚州中学高二年级阶段性测试

英语试卷

总分:150分时间:120分钟

第一部分:听力理解 (共20小题;满分30分)

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1.When will the boat to Greenwich sail?

A.At 2:00.

B. At 2:15.

C.At 1:45.

2.How did the man go to the village?

A. By train.

B. By car.

C. By bus.

3.Who is the woman talking to?

A. Her father.

B. Her son.

C. Her husband.

4.What does the woman suggest the man do?

A. Take some tests.

B. Take some exercise.

C. Take some medicine.

5.What are the speakers talking about?

A. WeChat.

B. Online shopping.

C. The man's grandma.

第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。

英语学习讲义

6.What was the man told to do?

A.To help paint the furniture.

B.To help move the furniture.

C.To help empty the meeting room.

7.Where does the conversation most probably take place?

A. In an office.

B. In a meeting room.

C. In a furniture store.

听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。

8.What are the two speakers preparing for?

A. A camping trip.

B. A birthday party.

C. A special festival.

9.What can the man cook?

A.Beef.

B. Eggs.

C. Fruit salad.

10.What fruit does the woman want to buy?

A. Apples.

B. Bananas.

C. Peaches.

听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。

11.How's the weather?

A. Cold and windy.

B. Cold and rainy.

C. Cold and snowy.

12.What do we know about Tommy?

A. He's from Scotland.

B. He likes travelling.

C. He forgot to bring his camera.

13.What will the speakers do next?

A. Check the backpack.

B. Start climbing.

C. Take a picture.

听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。

14.What program does the man show little interest in?

A. Sports.

B. Movies.

C. History.

15.How long did the man stay in Egypt?

A. A week or so.

B. About one year.

C. One and a half years.

16.What do we know about the man's trips?

A.He hasn't been to Korea.

B.He climbed the Pyramids in Egypt.

C.He went to Japan a year and a half ago.

听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

17.What is forbidden in the little kids' area?

A. Playing.

B. Driving.

C. Swimming.

18.Who can you turn to if you or your friends need help?

A. The pool director.

B. The pool cleaners.

C. The pool assistants.

19.Where can the snacks be eaten?

A. In the baby pool.

B. In the changing room.

C. Near the snack shop.

20.Why does the speaker give this talk?

A.To inform the pool rules.

B.To advertise the swimming pool.

C.To share his understanding of public swimming.

第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)

单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

21.It is important to pay your electricity bill on time, as late payments may affect your ___.

A. condition

B. income

C. credit

D. status

22.What was so ______ about jasmine’s victory was that she came first in the marathon bare-footed.

A. awful

B. essential

C. impressive

D. obvious

23.You may ______it that Jennifer will come and help us if we are in trouble.

A. base on

B. hold on

C. carry on

D. rely on

24.W hen the teacher came in, he pretended _________

A.To read b. to be reading C. to have read D. reading

25.Gun control is a subject ________________ Americans have argued for a long time.

A.of which

B. with which

C. about which

D. into which

26.I appreciate _______the opportunity to work in your company two years ago.

A.giving

B. to give

C. being given

D. to be given

27.When their children lived far away from them, these old people felt _________from the world.

A.cut off

B. cut up

C. cut out

D. cut down

28.Food supplies in the flood-stricken area__________. we must act immediately before there’s none left.

A.have run out

B. are running out

C. have been run out

D. are being run out

29.The students listened carefully to the teacher with their eyes ________on the blackboard.

A.To focus

B. focusing

C. being focused

D. focused

30.---Jack, you seem excited. ---_________? I won the first prize in the English speech contest.

A. Guess what

B. so what

C. pardon me

D. who cares

第二节:完形填空(共20个小题;每小题1分,满分20分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

When I was young, my mother could not even 31 a 50-cent chocolate bar for me. However, instead of focusing on poorness, my mother selflessly 32 me to fight for success so that I could lead a 33 life. She worked long hours every night to support the family.

34 , she would find time to 35 with my sister, Emily, and me. Although I did not have two parents, I was loved and 36 just as much.

Not all of life’s milestones were easy. Some even left a 37 taste when my mother married a man in Maryland. The first few months were 38 : baseball games, dinners together and movies. It felt like we were the 39 All-American family. Then things 40 . Screaming matches between my stepfather and my mother ruined dinners, and he 41 movie tickets for wine.

We spent five years living in a family setting that had turned into a 42 zone. To our great relief, they finally 43 and we settled in Texas, where Mom is still working hard for a better life. Now, as I write this article with some dark 44 at hand, I realize my family and I are at the 45 point of our lives. I have succeeded both in my 46 and personality. I have been 47 my hunger for knowledge and I am to 48 from high school, not making

a bitter product of my 49 , for I know that hard times in life are also learning experiences.

50 , like candy, can be the sweetest treat of all.

31. A. afford B. deliver C. break D. discover

32. A. permitted B. pushed C. invited D. warned

33. A. independent B. peaceful C. interesting D. comfortable

34. A. Instead B. Still C. Otherwise D. Thus

35. A. play B. agree C. combine D. argue

36. A. educated B. blamed C. observed D. punished

37. A. similar B. strong C. bitter D. plain

38. A. great B. busy C. tiring D. dull

39. A. creative B. healthy C. energetic D. perfect

40. A. happened B. continued C. changed D. disappeared

41. A. took B. swapped C. paid D. searched

42. A. time B. friend C. safety D. war

43. A. gathered round B. moved off C. broke up D. went away

44. A. spots B. lines C. chocolate D. ink

45. A. weakest B. closest C. lowest D. best

46. A. work B. study C. politics D. sport

47. A. satisfying B. feeling C. controlling D. reducing

48. A. suffer B. escape C. graduate D. separate

49. A. tradition B. environment C. religion D. identity

50. A. Patience B. Belief C. Devotion D. Success

三.阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。

A

With increasing competition in education, some of the best universities worldwide are having a global view to best prepare their students for the future.

China

China has been determined to play its key role on the global educational stage. Take Project 211, a program created in 1995 to bring 100 Chinese universities up to a world-class standard. Similarly, in 1999 Project 985 got started to produce more top universities. To further improve the global position of Chinese education, in 2009 the C9 League was also created, hoping to be an eastern equal to the US Ivy League(常春藤联盟).

Germany

Germany offers a menu of educational choice from smaller but high-quality institutions to some most famous universities in Western Europe. Similarly, the country serves up plenty of cultural experiences from the lively capital streets to the characteristic towns and villages. Germany also creates many scholarships to help international students afford their tuition

fees(学费).

Italy

Italy has some of the world’s most respected learning institutes including the University of Bologna, believed to be the world’s oldest university. There are more UNESCO World Heritage(遗产)Sites in Ita ly than in any other nation in the world. These attractions, alongside Italy’s world-famous food and endless culture make it among the world's most visited countries each year.

Poland

Over years, Poland’s universities have produced some of t he world's most famous thinkers anil scientists, such as Marie Curie and astronomer Nicolaus Copernicus. Poland also provides many private and public education scholarships to both Polish students and international students.

51. For what purpose has China created some projects?

A.To offer free education to the public.

B.To create more educational companies.

C.To attract more world-famous scientists.

D.To promote its global status in education.

52. How can Germany help international students?

A. By making tuition fees affordable.

B. By offering many educational menus.

C. By planning some cultural experiences.

D. By providing free capital-based travels.

53. Which country has the most UNESCO World Heritage Sites?

A. China.

B.Germany.

C. Italy.

D. Poland.

B

It’s nothing unusual for people to multitask nowadays. But the ability to do a number of things at the same time could be different between the two sexes.

A team of UK researchers recently compared the performances of 120 women and 120 men in a computer test about switching(转换) between tasks of counting and shape recognition.

Men equalled women when tasks were done one at a time. But when the tasks were mixed up, there was a clear difference. According to the paper published in the journal BMC Psychology, both women and men slowed down and made more mistakes as the switching became more rapid. But men were slower, taking 77 percent longer to answer, while women took 69 percent longer.

To make the experiment more connected to day-to-day life, researchers tried a second test.

A group of women and men were given eight minutes to complete a series of everyday tasks, such as finding restaurants on a map, doing simple math problems, answering a phone call, or deciding how they would search for a lost key in a field.

Once again, women performed better than men in the test, especially in the key-searching task.

Where do women get the ability to keep organized under pressure better than men? Researchers believe that it has its origins in evolution(进化). In ancient times, women had to keep an eye on children while cooking meals. Meanwhile, men only needed to focus on hunting.

However, as with all studies, the results don’t necessarily apply to every single person in the world. “We don’t mean that men can’t multitask, or that only women can,” researcher Keith Laws of the University of Hertfordshire, UK, told BBC News. “We are saying that the average woman is better able to organize her time and switch between tasks than the average man.”

54. In the tests, researchers found that ______.

A. women were better at switching between tasks than men

B. women made more mistakes than men when multitasking

C. men were better at counting and shape recognition than women

D. men completed a series of daily tasks more quickly than women

55. What is the main purpose of paragraph 6?

A. To give advice on how to improve the ability to multitask.

B. To show how men and women think and respond otherwise.

C. To compare the roles of men and women in human communities.

D. To explain why men and women perform differently in multitasking.

56. Which of the following would Keith Laws most probably agree with?

A. All women are born to be good at multitasking.

B. Some men are as good at multitasking as women.

C. Men shouldn’t do jobs that call for multitasking skills.

D. Every woman is better able to multitask than every man.

C

Eating out is such a pleasure ― the food, the wine, the joy of having it all brought to you by someone else ― that it’s a pity to ruin the experienc e by sharing it with other people.

Well, I do like visiting restaurants with friends. But dining out alone has its own very special attractions. For a start you can give all your attention to the food. There’s nothing worse than having to invent and delive r an opinion on school league tables or Sanchez’s move to Manchester United, plus listen to everyone else’s opinions, when all you really want to do is enjoy each mouthful along the way.

A second great thing about eating out alone is the chance to combine food with one of life’s other true pleasures: reading. You have to plan this carefully: Indian or Chinese restaurants are best ― you need food you can eat with just one hand, leaving the other free to hold your reading material.

But perhaps the biggest attraction of a table for one is the chance it gives to people-watching. Restaurants and the different reasons for visiting them ― first date, business meeting, night out with friends ― produce human behaviour of surprising richness and variety. Will the man selling his business idea get any joy out of his possible investor(投资者)? Will the married couple think of anything to say to each other before their main courses arrive?

This “human zoo” part of eating out alone is one of the reasons I’d hate to be famou s: everyone would be watching you, so you wouldn’t be able to watch them. The snooker player Steve Davis says this was one of the strangest consequences(后果) of becoming well-known: he got very worried about his eating in public, almost to the level of doubting whether he was “doing it right.”

So next time you’re considering your eating out choices, remember the advice of the businessman Nubar Gulbenkian: “The best number for a dinner party is two ― myself and a super head waiter.”

57. What does the text mainly talk about?

A. The reasons for eating out alone.

B. The trouble with eating in public.

C. The suggestions about dining out.

D. The fear of making dining choices.

58. What is the best part of dining out alone?

A. One can fix one’s eyes on the foo d.

B. One can enjoy reading while eating.

C. One is likely to come across famous people.

D. One is given the chance to watch other diners.

59. What does the author intend to tell us in paragraph 5?

A. Steve Davis cared too much about table manners.

B. Famous people are always the center of attention.

C. Being famous may ruin the joy of eating out alone.

D. Being watched seems far better than watching others.

60. What is suggested at the end of the text?

A. Dining with friends.

B. Chatting over dinner.

C. Having a table for one.

D. Sharing a table with a waiter.

D

Being able to find high quality health care at an affordable price is a problem to be solved in

many countries. In the United States, Walmart, a large chain store, is trying to help. It is offering something new to its employees: cutting the cost of a doctor's appointment to only $4 instead of the usual $40 for the same service.

The catch is that the patient and doctor must meet over the internet. This online service is called "telemedicine."

Walmart is the latest major business in the United States to push its workers toward a high-tech way to be examined and treated by doctors. Thanks to telemedicine, people can talk with medical experts from the privacy of their own homes, often using a secure video connection.

Supporters say online visits make it easier for patients to see an expert or quickly find help for problems considered non-emergencies.

Some healthcare needs are well-suited for telemedicine. It can help people seeking treatment for insect bites or skin conditions. Patients who have had medical treatments and cannot move around easily can use telemedicine for their follow-up visits. Also, people seeking help for mental health issues can benefit from the privacy that telemedicine gives.

But still, many people do not use telemedicine, they continue to go to the doctor's office when they are sick. 80 percent of middle-size and large U.S. companies offered telemedicine services to their workers in 2018. However, only 8 percent of its employees used telemedicine at least once in 2017.

Compared with seeing a real doctor in person, some people may think the quality of telemedicine is not as good. Parents, for example, may feel they are not giving their child the best care if they use a virtual doctor appointment. Older adults may look forward to their in-person doctor appointments. For them, going to the doctor's office is a big event, something they look forward to.

Another reason some adults may not use telemedicine services is trust. Tom Hill, aged 66, says he has no plans to ever use telemedicine. He does not buy anything online, let alone do something as personal as seeing a doctor. He says, for him, it is important to look his doctor in the eye and shake hands.

However, for some people, especially young people and busy students, telemedicine might be a good choice. It can cut down on the time away from work. It can also cut down on the cost of doctor visits.

61.What is Walmart trying to help with?

A.Finding something new for its employees.

B.Promoting the online service 'telemedicine”.

C.Cutting the online cost of a doctor' s appointment.

D.Reducing the cost of seeing a doctor at a much lower price.

62. What is True about “telemedicine”?

A.It enables patients to see doctors at home for free.

B.It has become increasingly popular in America.

C.It is the online service that is provided by most large US companies.

D.It makes it easier to see a doctor for emergency problems.

63.Why do most people prefer to go to the doctor's office when they are ill?

A.Because their company doesn't provide telemedicine.

B.Because they don't trust the doctors online.

C.Because they look forward to a virtual doctor appointment.

D.Because they have made friends with the doctors.

64.Who is most likely to apply "telemedicine”?

A.Jenny, a shy woman who suffers from mental illness.

B.Smith, a grandpa who has been bitten by a running dog.

C.Wilson, a worker who got seriously injured in a car accident.

D.Kate, a mother whose kid is suffering from a skin disease.

65.What is the author's attit ude towards telemedicine”?

A. Positive.

B. Negative.

C. Objective.

D. Doubtful. 四.七选五(共5小題:每小题2分,满分10分)

根据短文内容.从短文后的选项屮选出能填入空白处的段佳选项。选项中有两项

为多余选项。

Top Tips for Better Writing

There are many different types of writing, such as essays, letters and speeches. Whatever your reason is and whatever your style, there are some universal tips that will help you improve your writing:

●Be clear about your purpose

The most basic question to ask yourself before you start is why you are writing.

In an essay or assignment, your purpose is to convey information and draw conclusions. But if you are writing a business report, you may want to make recommendations(建议). 66

●Start with a plan

67 The result is often disjointed writing with parts that don’t connect. Whatever you

are writing, creating a clear plan is the first step to getting your message across quickly and in the most effective way.

●Guide readers through what you write

Your task is to help readers understand your message quickly and precisely.

68 Each sentence, each paragraph should be relevant to what comes before and

what comes after. You should use words and phrases that connect to show these connections.

● 69

Your aim in writing is to communicate ideas and information to other people,

and you must keep that in mind with every word and sentence you write. Constantly

ask yourself who you really write the information for.

●Write for the ear, not for the eye

Once you’ve finished a draft of your speech, practice reading it out loud.

70 Revise so you are more comfortable giving your speech. You want to sound natural, no matter what the occasion is.

A.W rite for readers, not yourself

B.Write for the aim, not for the words

C.It sounds robotic, and employers hate it.

D.Far too often people write without a plan.

E.You’ll hear anything that sounds awkward.

F.Whatever it is, keep your purpose in mind at all times to avoid going off topic.

G. To do this, it is necessary to show them clearly how the different parts relate to each other.

五.短文填词(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Do you know the origin of life on the earth? It's widely accepted that the universe 71 (begin)

with a "Big Bang". After that, the earth was still just a cloud of dust. It took several billion years 72

the dust settled into a solid globe. The earth became so 73 (violence) that it exploded loudly, which produced carbon dioxide, water vapor and other gases. With the earth 74 (cool) down,

water then appeared, 75 continued presence made it possible for life to develop. Many millions of years later, the appearance of the 76 (extreme) small plants and the oxygen they produced encouraged the development of all sorts of fish. Next, amphibians, reptiles and dinosaurs appeared one after 77 . The sudden disappearance of dinosaurs caused the rise of mammals, which were different from all life 78 (form) in the past. Finally, humans appeared and spread around the globe. They are not taking good care of the earth now. They are producing too much carbon dioxide, causing the earth too hot to live 79 .Therefore, it's our responsibility 80 (solve) the problem.

六.课文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

Friendship means having someone I can rely https://www.doczj.com/doc/2513683242.html,st year, I forgot my schoolbag on a trolleybus, and I lost all of my notes for the final exam.You can imagine how I _____81_____ Luckily for me, my best friend Jenny let me copy her notes, and I used them in my_____82_____ .Thanks to her help, I was able to pass the exam.

Friendship means being ____83______ to others.The best way to have a friend is to be a friend. ___84____ I am a friend, I have had to learn patience and ____85____ .Once I had a quarrel with Jenny, and she made some cruel comments about me.Even though I was hurt, I ___86______ her and she later made an apology.Through this incident, both of us have become better people.However, if I had ended our friendship, we would have both learnt nothing.

In ____87______ , when we are old and look back on our lives, _____88____ will we remember? Will we remember the things we bought or the places we have been ____89_____ ?No, we will remember those whom we loved and those_____90_____ loved us. We will remember our friends.

七.书面表达(满分25分)

我们的环境质量已经成为一个重要问题,造成这个问题的原因有很多,我们也采取了一些措施去解决这个问题,根据下列提示完成作文。

注意:1、短文必须包括所有要点;

2、词数150左右;

3、短文开头已写好,不计入总词数。

Today the quality of our natural environment has become an important issue.

_____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________

【最新】江苏省淮安市开明中学小升初数学试卷

江苏省淮安市开明中学小升初数学试卷 一、选择题(共24 小题,每小题3 分,满分80 分) 1.(3分)有一排蜂房,形状如图,一只蜜蜂在左下角,假定蜜蜂只能爬行,不能飞,而且始终向右方(包括右上,右下)爬行,从一间蜂房爬到右边相邻的蜂房中去.例如.蜜蜂爬到1号蜂房的爬法有:蜜蜂→1号;蜜蜂→0号→1号,共有2种不同的爬法.问蜜蜂从最初位置爬到4号蜂房共有()种不同的爬 法. A.7 B.8 C.9 D.10 2.(3分)小明中午放学回家自己煮面条吃,有下面几道工序:(1)洗锅盛水2 分钟;(2)洗菜3分钟;(3)准备面条及佐料2分钟;(4)用锅把水烧开7分钟;(5)用烧开的水煮面条、炒菜要 3 分钟.小明要将面条煮好,至少要用()A.14 分钟 B.13 分钟 C.12 分钟 D.17 分钟 3.(3分)假设一家旅馆一共有30个房间,分别编以1~30三十个号码,现 在要在每个房间的钥匙上刻上数字,要求所刻的数字必须使服务员很容易辨认是 哪一个房间的钥匙,而使局外人不容易猜到.现在有一种编码的方法是:在每把 钥匙上刻上两个数字,左边的一个数字是这把钥匙原来的房间号码除以5所得 的余 数,而右边的一个数字是这把钥匙原来的房间号码除以 7 所得的余数.那么刻 的数是36的钥匙所对应的原来房间应该是号.() A.31 B.27 C.13 D.11 4.(3分)如图,图案是由边长为单位长度的小正方形按一定的规律拼接而成.依此规律,第5个图案中小正方形的个数为()

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2009年江苏省淮安市开明中学小升初数学试卷

2009年江苏省淮安市开明中学小升初数学试卷

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号码除以5所得的余数,而右边的一个数字是这把钥匙原来的房间号码除以7所得的余数.那么刻的数是36的钥匙所对应的原来房间应该是_______号.() A.31 B.27 C.13 D.11 4.(3分)如图,图案是由边长为单位长度的小正方形按一定的规律拼接而成.依此规律,第5个图案中小正方形的个数为() A.25 B.29 C.41 D.45 5.(3分)一个数由三个8和三个0组成,如果这个数只读出两个零,那么这个数是.() A.808080 B.880008 C.800808 D.880800 6.(3分)某一位小数,若去掉它的小数点,得到的新数比原数多208.8,原来的一位小数是.() A.20.8 B.23.2 C.28.8 D.28.2 7.(3分)两根同样长的绳子,第一根剪去它的,第二根剪

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范集中学2020┄2021学年高一上学期期中考试 英语试题 第I卷(共85分) 第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分) 第一节:(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 1. What will the man have for breakfast? A. Eggs. B. Bread. C. Coffee. 2.Why does the man visit the woman? A. To say sorry to the woman. B. To borrow some milk. C. To help cook the meal. 3.What is the man doing? A. Asking the way. B. Helping the woman. C. Working in an office. 4.What is the time now? A. 4:45. B. 5:00. C. 5:30. 5. What does the man offer(主动提出) to do ?

A. Drive for the woman. B. Find a parking lot. C. Carry the boxes for the woman. 第二节:(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 听第6 段材料,回答第6~7题。 6. Which of the following does the man like? A. Fish. B. Tea. C. Coffee. 7.What is the woman’s attitudes (态度)towards the man? A. Cold(冷淡的). B. Friendly. C. Careful. 听第7 段材料,回答第8~10题。 8.What are the speakers talking about ? A. A high school. B. A French teacher. C. A teaching post. 9.What can we know about the man ? A. He can speak French . B. He can speak Chinese. C.He can’t work 35 hours a week. 10. What is the probable relationship(关系) between the speakers ? A. Host(主人) and guest.

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A(?BAD=?CAE B(?DAC=?CAD C(BC=DE D(AB=AD 227(分解因式的正确答案为___?___; ab,36 A( B( (6)(6),,,,baba(6)(6),,,baba C( D( (4)(9)abab,,(6)(6),,,baba 8(如图是某班全体学生外出时乘车、步行、骑车的人数分布直方图和扇形分布 图(两图都不完整),则下列结论中错误的是___?___; (( A(该班总人数为50人 B(骑车人数占总人数的20, C(步行的人数为30人 D(乘车人数是骑车人数的 2.5倍 人数 25 20 乘车50, 15 10 骑车步行30, 5 乘车步行骑车 第8题图 9(四根小木棒的长度分别为2cm、3cm、4cm、5cm,任取其中3根,可以搭出几个不同的三角形,__?__; A(1个 B(2个 C(3个 D(4个 10(第39届世乒赛男单决赛以“7局4胜制”确定冠军,比赛在两名中国选手马琳与王励勤之间展开,4局过后,马琳以总比分3:1领先于王励勤。此时,甲、乙、丙、丁四人分别作出了如下论断: 甲:马琳获得冠军是必然事件乙:中国选手获得冠军是必然事件 丙:王励勤获得冠军是随机事件丁:中国选手获得冠军是随机事件其中,正确的是___?___。 A(甲与丁 B(乙与丙 C(甲与丙 D(乙与丁 二、填空题(将结果直接填在横线上,2分×8=16分) 222()ab,,11(如果ab,,7,,则____________; ab,2

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8.某工厂现在平均每天比原计划多生产50台机器,现在生产600台所需时间与原计划生产450台机器所需时间相同.设原计划平均每天生产x台机器,根据题意,下面所列方程正确的是() A.=B.=C.=D.= 二、填空题(本大题共10题,每题3分,共30分.把答案填在第二张试卷对应题中的横线上) 9.要使有意义,则x的取值范围是. 10.反比例函数y=的图象经过点(1,﹣2),则k的值为. 11.计算:?(﹣)=. 12.函数y=在每个象限内y随x增大而减小,请写出一个符合条件的m 值. 13.=. 14.计算:+=. 15.计算:()()=. 16.分式方程=的解为.

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6.如图是一个正方体的展开图,折好以后与“学”相对面上的字是( ) A .祝 B .同 C .快 D .乐 7.某商品在进价的基础上提价70元后出售,之后打七五折促销,获利30元,则商品进价为( )元. A .90 B .100 C .110 D .120 8.如图,用一副特制的三角板可以画出一些特殊角.在下列选项中,不能画出的角度是( ) A .81o B .63o C .54o D .55o 第II 卷(非选择题) 请点击修改第II 卷的文字说明 二、填空题 9.已知1x =-是方程23ax a =-的解,则a =__________. 10.比较大小:227 -__________3-. 11.若132=o ∠,则1∠的余角为__________o . 12.如图,直线AB ,CD 相交于点O ,若∠AOC +∠BOD =100°,则∠AOD 等于__________度.

淮安市开明中学初一编班考试数学

数学部分 1、两个相同的瓶子装满酒精溶液,一个瓶中酒精与水的体积之比是 3:1,而另一个瓶中酒精和水的体积之比是 4:1,若把两瓶酒精溶液混合, 混合液中酒精和水的体积之比是( )。 A 31:9 B 21:2 C 19:4 D 23:5 E 30:11 F 13:5 2、如果九月份恰好有五个星期日,那么9月1日可能是()。 A、星期五 B、星期六 C、星期一 D、星期三 E、星期二 3、要使975×935×972×()这个乘积的最后四位数字为0,括号内最小应填什么数? A、10 B、15 C、 20 D、 30 E 、50 F、100 4、甲、乙两队进行篮球比赛,在离终场前一分钟时,甲队的分数是能被7 整除的最大的两位数,乙队的分数是能被 3 整除的最大的两位数。在最后一分钟内,甲投进 2 个 3 分球,而乙队得到 4 次罚球机会,且全部投中。试问:甲队与乙方乙队的最后比分为()。 A、100;103 B、104:103 C、112:108 D、104:100 E、103:104 F、99:103 5、把珠子一个一个地如下图按顺序往返不断投入A、B、C、D、E、F袋中.第1992粒珠子投在()袋中。17 18 … 16 15 14 13 12 78910 654321 F E D C B A A. F B. E C. D D. C E. B F.A 6、9=3×3,16=4×4.这里“9”和“16”都叫做“完全平方数”,在前300个自然数中,“完全平方数”的和是()。 A. 1785 B.1788 C.1790 D.1794 E.1798 F.1800

7、黑板上写着从 1 开始的若干个连续自然数,擦去其中的一个后,其余各数的平均数是35 7 ,擦 17 去的数是()。 A、7 B、17 C、27 D、68 E、69 F、70 8、甲、乙两个仓库存粮相差5 吨,各取出5%后,两仓库存粮相差()吨。 A、5 B、4.75 C、4.25 D、 5.25 E 、5.75 F、6 1 9、学校购回一批图书,其中科普书占总数的 5共130 本。学校买回故事书()本。,故事书占总数的 A (A为整数),剩下的其他书一 7 A.140 B.150 C.160 D.170 E.180 F.210 10、甲、乙二人分别从A、B两地同时出发,相向而行,出发时他们的速度比是 3:2,他们第一次相遇后, 甲的速度提高了20%,乙的速度提高了30%,这样,当甲到达B地时,乙离A还有14千米,那么A、B两地间 的距离是()千米。 A.40 B.42 C.44 D.45 E.48 F.50 11、有奶糖、水果糖、巧克力和软糖共240 千克。其中软糖和奶糖占总数的75%;软糖和水果糖占总数的45%;软糖和巧克力占总数的60%。那么软糖有()千克。 A.180 B.108 C.144 D.288 E.96 F.64 12、如图:正方形边长20 厘米,求阴影部分面积?() A.400 B.628 C.1028 D.228 E.200 F.314 2 13、某工人原计划在规定时间内加工1500 个零件,改进了操作方法后,工作效率提高了 3 个零件比原来提前5 小时。原计划每小时加工()个零件。 A.100 B.150 C.80 D.120 E.180 F.240 。现在加工1500

江苏省淮安市清江中学2020-2021学年高二上学期12月月考物理试题含答案解析

江苏省淮安市清江中学【最新】高二上学期12月月考物理试 题 学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________ 一、多选题 1.在物理学发展过程中,观测、实验、假说和逻辑推理等方法都起到了重要作用.下列叙述符合史实的是 A.奥斯特在实验中观察到电流的磁效应,该效应解释了电和磁之间存在联系 B.安培根据通电螺线管的磁场和条形磁铁的磁场的相似性,提出了分子电流假说C.法拉第在实验中观察到,在通有恒定电流的静止导线附近的固定导线圈中,会出现感应电流 D.楞次在分析了许多实验事实后提出,感应电流应具有这样的方向,即感应电流的磁场总要阻碍引起感应电流的磁通量的变化 2.已知磁敏电阻在没有磁场时电阻很小,有磁场时电阻变大,并且磁场越强阻值越大.为探测磁场的有无,利用磁敏电阻作为传感器设计了如图所示电路,电源的电动势E和内阻r不变,在没有磁场时调节变阻器R使灯泡L正常发光.若探测装置从无磁场区进入强磁场区,则 A.灯泡L变亮 B.灯泡L变暗 C.电流表的示数变小 D.电流表的示数变大 3.如图甲所示,线圈的匝数n=100匝,横截面积S=50 cm2,线圈总电阻r=10 Ω,沿轴向有匀强磁场,设图示磁场方向为正,磁场的磁感应强度随时间的变化关系如作如图乙所示,则在开始的0.1 s内() A.a、b间电压为0

B .线圈中磁通量的变化量为0.25 Wb C .线圈中磁通量的变化率为2.5×10-2 Wb/s D .在a 、b 间接一个理想电流表时,电流表的示数为0.25 A 4.如图所示,水平放置的粗糙U 形框架上接一个阻值为R 0的电阻,放在垂直纸面向里、磁感应强度大小为B 的匀强磁场中,一个半径为L 、质量为m 的半圆形硬导体AC 在水平向右的恒定拉力F 作用下,由静止开始运动距离d 后速度达到v ,半圆形硬导体AC 的电阻为r ,其余电阻不计.下列说法正确的是( ) A .此时AC 两端电压为U AC =2BLv B .此时A C 两端电压为002AC BLvR U R r += C .此过程中电路产生的电热为212Q Fd mv =- D .此过程中通过电阻R0的电荷量为02BLd q R r =+ 5.如图,把一块金属板折成U 形的金属槽MNPQ ,竖直放置在方向垂直纸面向外、大小为B 的匀强磁场中,并以速率1v 水平向左匀速运动.一带电微粒从槽口左侧以速度2v 射入,恰能做匀速圆周运动,下列说法正确的是( ) A .微粒带正电 B .微粒的比荷1 q g m Bv = C .微粒做圆周运动的半径为12v v r g = D .微粒做圆周运动的周期为22v T g π= 6.图甲中bacd 为导体做成的框架,其平面与水平面成θ角,质量为m 的导体棒PQ 与ab 、cd 接触良好,回路的电阻为R ,整个装置放在垂直于框架平面的变化的磁场中,磁

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