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2014锦州中英语试题

2014锦州中英语试题
2014锦州中英语试题

(考试时间120分钟,满分120分)

第Ⅰ卷选择题(共50分)

Ⅰ.单项选择(共15分,每小题1分)

( ) 1. There is some _________ in the fridge.

A. tomatoes

B. eggs

C. apple

D. beef

( ) 2. ________ hot days, most people like swimming.

A. On

B. In

C. At

D. By

( ) 3. Jim listens to his teacher as _________ as Mary in class.

A. careful

B. carefully

C. more careful

D. more carefully

( ) 4. The 31st Olympic Games __________ in Brazil in 2016.

A. will be held

B. held

C. were held

D. have held

( ) 5. Father?s Day is on the _____ Sunday in June. I bought _____ shirts for my father as presents this year.

A. three; two

B. three; second

C. third; second

D. third; two

( ) 6. More and more students find _____ necessary to save food when having meals.

A. this

B. that

C. one

D. it

( ) 7. --___ will the World Cup last? –For almost one month.

A. How soon

B. How long

C. How much

D. How often

( ) 8. ______ you don?t study hard, you won?t make progress in English.

A. If

B. So

C. Until

D. Though

( ) 9. –I don?t know this word. –Why not _______ in the dictionary?

A. look it up

B. look up it

C. look for it

D. look it for

( ) 10. He has gone to Shanghai. He _____ be at home now.

A. must

B. mustn?t

C. can?t

D. can

( ) 11. Yan Longping is a Chinese scientist _________ is called “Father of Hybrid Rice”(杂交水稻之父).

A. which

B. who

C. what

D. /

( ) 12. I have a cold. I don?t feel like ___________ anything.

A. to eat

B. eat

C. eating

D. ate

( ) 13. He asked me ________ at eight o?clock yesterday.

A. what I was doing

B. what was I doing

C. what I did

D. what did I do

( ) 14. –Why don?t you go to Disneyland after the exam? --________.

A. Thank you

B. Sorry to hear that

C. Sounds great

D. Good luck to you ( ) 15. He _____ a member of the school basketball team since two years ago.

A. joined

B. has become

C. has joined

D. has been

Ⅱ补全对话(共5分,每小题1分)

从方框内所给句子中选择恰当的句子完成下面对话(有两项是多余的)

A:Can I help you, sir?

B:16. _________

A:You borrowed the book yesterday. Have you finished it?

B:Not yet. I think it?s hard for me to read. 17. ___________

A:Give it up? But I know you do well in English.

B:It is not the language, but the words. 18. ____________

A:Let me have a look. They are really small. 19. ______

B:Can you suggest another one for me?

A:Another English book? 20. __________

B:This one is OK. The words are much bigger. Thank you very much.

A:You?re welcome.

Ⅲ. 完形填空(共10分,每小题1分)

Last year I travelled to Paris in summer. One afternoon I visited ____21__ art museum. I was looking forwards to a ______22___ view(观看)of the art works.

A young couple was viewing the paintings near me. They were talking all the time, without a stop. I met with ____23___ several times as I moved through the different rooms of art. As soon as I heard her noisy voice, I __24____ quickly.

When I was standing at the counter (柜台) of the museum gift shop, the couple walked towards the door.

“Look at that man, he?s a brave man,” the clerk (收银员) at the counter said, pointing at the young man. “He can?t see. Most of us would give up if we were blind at _______25____ young age. But he made a promise that his life wouldn?t change. So as before, he and his wife come in ___26___ there?s a new art show.”

“But how?” I asked. “He can?t see.”

“Can?t see? You?re wrong. He sees a lot, more than you and I do.” the clerk said. “His wife describes each painting so he can see it in his ___27_____.” I suddenly learned ___28____ about patience, courage and love that day. I saw the patience of a young wife describing paintings to a person ____30_____ sight. I saw the courage of a husband who would not ____29____blindness to change his life. And I saw the love shared by two people as I watched this couple walking away hand in hand.

( ) 21. A. a B. an C. the D. /

( ) 22. A. quick B. quiet C. full D. quite

( ) 23. A. them B. they C. their D. theirs

( ) 24. A. put away B. gave away C. took away D. went away

( ) 25. A. so B. such C. so a D. such a

( ) 26. A. whenever B. whatever C. however D. whether

( ) 27. A. eye B. nose C. head D. body

( ) 28. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing

( ) 29. A. with B. without C. in D. on

( ) 30. A. let B. make C. allow D. have

Ⅳ. 阅读理解(共20分,每小题1分)

Passage A

There was once a very big mountain. In the mountain, there were lots of trees and plants. Only two families lived in the mountain, the Greys and the Greens. The Greys had a four-year-old boy called Peter, while the Greens had a wise old grandfather, Jim.

One day, the two families were having a meeting together. They talked about planting more trees in the mountain, because they couldn?t only cut down trees without planting more back. When hearing the words, Peter couldn?t understand. “Why do we need to replant trees in the mountain?” asked Peter.

“Because we need to be patient with nature and wait for new trees to grow” answered Jim. “I?m going to shave (剃) all my hair off, and we shall see what nature does to keep the balance (平衡) on my head. Come and see me in a month.”

After a month, Peter went to see Jim. He was surprised to see Jim with a full head of hair again. Suddenly, he understood Jim?s words, “Thank you, Jim. You have taught me two things:First we must take care of nature in order to continue using it. Second I must be more patient with nature and try to learn from it.”

( ) 31. Where do the Greys and the Greens live?

A. In a village

B. In a big city

C. In a mountain

D. We don?t know ( ) 32. Jim is ___________.

A. four years old

B. a member of Grey?s family

C. younger than Peter

D. an old man

( ) 33. After a month, Peter was surprised to see Jim with _________.

A. no hair

B. a full head of hair

C. very little hair

D. only a little hair ( ) 34. Why did Jim shave all his hair off?

A. Because his hair was too long

B. Because he looked more handsome.

C. Because it was too hot.

D. Because he wanted to teach Peter a lesson. ( ) 35. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?

A. We can learn nothing from nature

B. We should protect nature.

C. We should be friendly to nature

D. We should keep the balance of nature.

( ) 36. How many boys are there in the form?

A. One.

B. Two

C. Three

D. Four

( ) 37. How old is Chen Lanxuan?

A. 12

B. 13

C. 14

D. We don?t know

( ) 38. Which of the following traditional arts isn?t mentioned?

A. Peking Opera

B. Chinese paper-cutting

C. Chinese painting

D. Errenzhuan

( ) 39. Which traditional art does Pan Jiachen like best?

A. Clay figurines

B. Beijing food

C. Peking Opera

D. Chinese paper-cutting ( ) 40. Where do you think Sun Lin?s hometown is?

A. Chengdu

B. Changchun

C. Wuhan

D. Xi?an

Passage 3

Bob Robert?s father was a horse trainer. As a child, Bob often went from one farm to another with his father. Sometimes they didn?t have enough money to pay for food, but Bob still kept hoping to open a horse farm.

When he was in school, his teacher asked him to write a paper about his dream. He wrote a seven-page paper. He wanted to have a horse farm one day. He even drew a picture of a horse farm on the paper. The next day he handed it in to his teacher. Two days later, he got his paper back. On the front page was a large red “F” with the words “See me after class”. So the boy did and asked his teacher, “Why did I get an F?” The teacher said, “This dream will not come true for a young boy like you. You need a lot of money to own a horse farm. You have to buy the land. You have to pay for a lot of things.” Then the teacher added, “If you write this paper again with a simpler dream, I will give you a good grade.”

After school the thought hard about it. At last, he decided to hand in the same paper, making no changes at all. He wrote, “You can keep the F and I?ll keep my dream.”

Many years later, Bob had his own large horse farm. His dream came true. So don?t let anyone take away your dreams. Follow your dreams, no matter what they are.

( ) 41. Bob?s family lived a __________ life.

A. rich

B. poor

C. happy

D. colorful

( ) 42. Bob?s dream is ___________.

A. to be a horse trainer

B. to be a horse keeper

C. to own a beautiful horse

D. to own a horse farm ( ) 43. Bob?s teacher thought his dream _____________.

A. was too simple

B. could come true

C. couldn?t come true

D. was really good

( ) 44. How did Bob deal with the paper at last?

A. He did as his teacher told him.

B. He changed his dream into a simple one.

C. He handed in the same paper

D. He broke the paper into pieces.

( ) 45. What does the passage mainly tell us?

A. Our teachers always give us some good advice.

B. We shouldn?t always follow teachers? advice.

C. If you have a big dream, please give it up.

D. If you have your own dream, please don?t change it easily Passage 4

Do you often say or hear such sentences? “I?m a big fan of …NBA?.”“The …PM2.5? level is high today.” Many of you have already known the meanings. Young people often mix such foreign words with the Chinese language in their conversations.

“I knew NBA long before I heard about it?s Chinese name,” said Zhang Hangyu, 14, from Hunan. “Because the English word is easy to remember.”

Many people agree. But a recent passage on People?s Daily said it had a bad influence on the using of the Chinese language. Some people worship (崇拜) the West blindly and use foreign words to show off.

But how can we solve the problem? Should we shut the door to foreign words then? No. Language exchange is happening across the world. We can bring in foreign words and localize (将…….本土化) them. That gives the Chinese language a new life.

( ) 46. What can we infer (推断)from the sentence “I?m a big fan of …NBA?.”?

A. I love watching the matches of NBA.

B. I am the head of NBA.

C. I hardly watch the matches of NBA.

D. I am a member of NBA.

( ) 47. Why did Zhang Hangyu know NBA long before he heard about its Chinese name?

A. Because he is a basketball player.

B. Because he is good at English.

C. Because he likes basketball.

D. Because the word is easy to remember.

( ) 48. How should we solve the problem of using foreign words?

A. We should shut the door to foreign words

B. We should worship the foreign words blindly.

C. We should bring in foreign words and localize them.

D. We should use them as much as possible.

( ) 49. The underlined words “Language exchange” in the passage mean ___________.

A. 语言文化

B. 语言交换

C. 语言交际

D. 语言混淆

( ) 50. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. English is better than Chinese

B. Few people use popular foreign words.

C. Language exchange is only happening in China.

D. Foreign words give the Chinese language a new life

第ⅡⅠ卷非选择题(共70分)

Ⅴ. 口语交际(共5分,每小题1分)

在下面对话的空白处填入适当的话语(话语可以是句子、短语或词),使对话完整。

A:What are you going to do for this summer vacation?

B:I?m travelling to Kunming with my family.

A:Oh, a great city! 51. ________________________________________________?

B:It?s not too hot. People feel comfortable while travelling there.

A:52. ___________________________________________?

B:We are going there by air.

A:53. ____________________________________________?

B:No, never. It?s my first time to go there.

A:You must be very excited.

B:54. ______________________________. I can?t wait to go there.

A:Have a good time.

B:55. ______________________________. Goodbye!

A:Goodbye!

Ⅵ. 短文填空(共10分,每小题1分)

根据短文内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文完整正确(每个词只能使用一次)

If your friend has a(n) 56. _______________ on the road, you will be the first person to help him. So if you can find others, ask them for 57. ________________. But if you can?t, it is necessary for you to know the following things.

Before you do anything to help your friend, you should make sure that it is safe for you. If it is safe for you, but your friend is in a 58. _____________ place, for example, in the middle of the road, you need to 59. _____________him to a safer place.

If you have to move him by 60. _____________, move him by dragging (拖) both of his legs 61. ___________ and carefully to the side of the road.

If he 62. ______________ his legs, you will have to drag his elbows(肘部) 63. ______________ his hands above his head.

The 64. ________________ thing you need to know is to stay with your friend. Then you can say clearly what has happened when the 65. _______________ come.

Ⅶ. 任务型阅读(共30分,每小题2分)根据短文内容按要求完成任务

Passage5根据短文内容完成文后的图表。

School lunch is an important meal in the middle of the school day. It gives you energy for you body and mind. A healthy school lunch should have all kinds of nutritious (有营养的) food. Let?s have a look!

In China, most students usually have a lunch break for one and a half hours. They have vegetables, meat, rice or noodles in school cafeterias or go home to eat with family.

Most US middle school students have lunch in school cafeterias. In the past, many US schools served food like fries and hot dogs. But they are high in fat (脂肪). Now healthy fresh vegetables and low-fat milk are shown on the US school menus.

Japanese middle school students all eat together in their classrooms instead of cafeterias. The meals are balanced with rice, vegetables, fish and soup. It?s a tradition for mothers to prepare lunch with vegetables in different colors and fun shapes.

Passage 6根据短文内容回答短文后面的问题

March 21 is the World Sleep Day. How?s your sleep? About 8,200 people in China were asked about their sleep in a recent survey (调查). The result shows more than 36.3 percent of them often sleep badly. And many students have only 5 hours of sleep a day. But in fact, teenagers often need about 8.5 to 9 hours of sleep very night.

We cuts into their sleeping time? Homework. Also, school starts early in the morning. And bad sleeping habits play a role, too.

Do you like to have a look at your mobile phone (手机) before going to bed? The survey finds that 60 percent of people check their phones before they sleep. They read news, check their WeChat(微信)and micro blog (微博) messages, or chat with QQ friends.

It?s important for kids to get enough sleep. Sleepy kids often feel tired when they have no enough sleep. Besides, they often feel unhappy.

We can?t change our school time, but there are still ways to get better sleep. Stay away from coffee and tea at night. They make it hard to fall asleep. Watch less TV and leave our mobile phone on your desk.

71. What were the people asked about in the survey?

_______________________________________________________________

72. How many hours of sleep do teenagers often need every night?

_______________________________________________________________

73. Does only homework cut into the teenagers? sleeping time?

_______________________________________________________________

74. How do sleepy children often feel?

_______________________________________________________________

75. Is it good or bad for our sleep to play with mobile phone at night?

_______________________________________________________________

Passage 7 根据短文内容完成短文后的任务。

When I traveled in England last year, I was surprised to find that many English people were enjoying themselves on the grass. It?s quite different (A)_____ China, but the British take it for granted (认为…理所当然) because they love to get close to nature.

If it?s a sunny day, people will sit on a bed of grass and relax in the sun. This gives you a chance to listen to the sound of nature. Maybe (B)it is the song of a bird, or the soft wind that brings you cool air..

Also, in most campuses (校园), grass fields act like a soft study desk for students to read books and learn. Or it can be used to just talk, laugh and play on.

Besides, families love spending their weekends on the grass in parks. There, families can set up a picnic and children can play games (C)_______each other.

However, there is a rule to enjoy the green grass. In some parks, there are different grasslands for people to relax and play sports on. (D)People may be hit by a soccer ball if they don?t choose the right field to relax.

That is the easy and happy way that English people enjoy. They really want to get close to nature.

76. 在文中(A)和(C)的空白处填入适当的词:_____________________ _____________________

77. 文中画线部分(B)指代的是:___________________________________

78. 将文中画线部分(D)改写为:

People may be hit by a soccer ball _________________________ they choose the right field to relax.

79. 从文中找出两个描述英国人喜欢的生活方式的形容词:________________________ ____________________

80. 从文中找出能说明本文中心大意的短语:____________________________________________________

Ⅷ书面表达(共25分)

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