深圳牛津八年级下期末综合测试题(五)
第一卷选择题(60分）
I.词汇测试（15分）
i.根据句意，选择与划线部分意思最接近的选项。(共8小题，每小题1分）
1. — Mr. White is pleasant, right?
—Yes, he always greets others with a smile and offers to help others.
A. strict
B. friendly
C. worried
2. — We should do some exercise to keep fit.
— I strongly agree with you.
A. cute
B. ready
C. healthy
3. — It appears that they won’t agree with us in the meeting.
—Don’t worry. If you don’t try, you will never know the result.
A. seems
B. causes
C. allows
4. — When did you reach Shanghai last night?
—About 9 o’ clock.
A.arrive in
B. look up
C. pick up
5. — If you want to keep a pet, you need to have enough time to care for it.
—I think I do because my job is not busy.
A. prepare for
B. take care of
C. be different from
6. — How could I make my parents not be angry with me?
—Say sorry to them. What’s more, let them know you’ve known your mistake.
A. More importantly
B. On the way
C. A long time ago
7. — What took place just now in the street?
— There was a car accident.
A. hurt
B. shook
C. happened
8. — Do you think you can get a high mark?
—Yes, I do. I will certainly make it if I work hard and never give up.
A.fail
B. succeed
C. develop
ii.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。（共7小题，每小题1分）
9. If you are not interested in a job, you will feel____________ it.
A. pleased with
B. bored with
C. excited about
10. - A____________ is a system of communication.
- We must use it to communicate with others.
A. language
B. meaning
C. feeling
11. — Some pets are____________ so they are not good pets.
—From your words, I can know you are a quiet person.
A. silly
B. important
C. noisy
12. —Have you heard the____________? People can’t park here.
—Yes, I have. I will leave as soon as possible.
A.warning
B. cartoon
C. attention
13. — What’s wrong with Jack? He didn’t come to school today.
— It’s said that he got a____________ cold.
A. meaningful
B. serious
C. basic
14. — Look at the words on the blackboard. Please read them in order____________. —Sorry, Mrs. Smith. There are some words I still don’t know how to read.
A. finally
B. separately
C. suddenly
15. — The old often easily feel____________.
—You’re right. We should spend more time staying with them.
A.worried
B. afraid
C. lonely
III.完形填空（15分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16-25 各小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。(共10小题，每小题1.5分）
Not long ago, I answered a telephone call. It was from an old friend whom I’d not 16 from for a long time. “Hi，my good friend,” said the personal just wanted to know how you’re getting along. ”
At the end of the 17, he said, “If you need me in any way, I’ll be happy to help you.” That call came at just the 18 time. I needed those words to encourage me. I hung up the phone and felt very 19 in my heart.
And that day I 20 learned something important about life: Life is first about people, not plans, not to-do 21.
To love and to know that we are loved is the greatest 22. But happiness seems to be something that is in short supply for most of us! My friend 23, me that it is never enough just to care about someone quietly and we must express it.
George William Childs said, “Do not keep the box of your love and friendship closed up until your friends are 24. Fill their lives with sweetness. Speak cheering words while their ears can hear them and while their 25 can be made happier.” Happiness may be just a phone call.
16. A. heard B. listened C. learned
17. A. expression B. appearance C. conversation
18. A. wrong B. right C. good
19. A. cold B. warm C. cool
20. A. specially B. differently C. really
21. A. methods B. steps C. lists
22. A. sadness B. happiness C. hope
23. A. advised B. worried C. reminded
24. A. gone B. gotten C. been
25. A. hearts B. heads C. feelings
III.阅读理解(30分）
阅读下列短文，从下面每题的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。（共20小题，每小题1.5分）
A
Alice was excited. A new copy of Our Pets, Our Pals had just come in the mail. She sat in a chair and began reading it.
Alice decided to write a letter too. She took out a pen and a piece of paper.
26. How long has Emily been reading the magazine?
A. For three years.
B. For four years.
C. For five years.
D. For six years.
27. What pets does Mario keep?
A. Cats.
B. Goldfish.
C. Dogs.
D. Snakes.
28. Why did Steve write to the editor?
A. He wanted to keep a pet.
B. He wanted to let his grandmother keep a pet.
C. He wanted to let his grandmother not keep a pet.
D. He wanted to know how to take his d og to his grandmother’s home.
29. How many people are the re in Alice’s family probably?
A. Three.
B. Four.
C. Five.
D. Six.
30. What’s the above material mainly about?
A. Giving opinions.
B. What pets children should keep.
C. What children’s parents think of keeping pets.
D. Expressing feelings and asking for advice.
B
Today we can see many cartoons about heroes and animals. Not only children like to watch cartoons, but also many adults think watching cartoons is a kind of entertainment (娱乐活动). Cartoons are interesting and win the hearts of many people. But have you ever stopped and thought about the early cartoons? Where and when did cartoons come into being?
The early cartoon Drama Among the Puppets (《木偶的话剧》）appeared in France in 1908. Emile Cohl made the short movie. The puppets looked like little children’s paintings. The lines were white on a black background. There was no sound to make the puppets talk. Later, an American, Winsor McCay, made another cartoon in 1914. The cartoon was Gertie the Dinosaur (《恐龙葛蒂》). In this cartoon, there were background pictures. Gertie walked in a make-believe dinosaur world. However, there was no sound, either. Winsor McCay drew about 10,000 pictures to make Gertie lively.
Today you might see cartoons everywhere, in your home, in your school or even on the street. When you see them, just stop and think about the early cartoons and you will realize the development of science.
31. When did the cartoon Drama Among the Puppets appear?
A. In 1980.
B. In 1914.
C. In 1941.
D. In 1908.
32. Which is right about the early two cartoons?
A. They both had no sound.
B. They both had no pictures.
C. They both had no background.
D. They both had no puppets.
33. Where is Winsor McCay’s from?
A. America.
B. France.
C. Germany.
D. Japan.
34. What does the underlined word “make-believe” mean in Chinese?
A.强壮的
B.虚拟的
C.灰色的
D.拥挤的
35. What does the passage talk about?
A. The early pictures.
B. The early cartoons.
C. The early books.
D. The early puppets
C
Mr. Ma, a famous mental doctor from Beijing once said at an important meeting, “Now many young students can have many problems with their minds. Some students become worried because they have to study very hard. Others have trouble getting on well with people around them like their parents and classmates. Parents and teachers should care more about this problem.”
Then Mr. Ma gave some examples. One patient, a middle school student, was doing badly in his lessons. He thought his teachers and friends often laughed at him, and he became so nervous and worried that one night he left his home without telling his parents. Another student, a 14-year-old schoolgirl from Shanghai, was very afraid of exams. While she was reading the exam paper, she couldn’t think of anything to write.
A recent report from Jie Fang Daily says about 18% of the young students in Shanghai have mental problems. They often feel worried and very unhappy. Unluckily, many of them won’t go and ask for help. Some think they will look stupid if they go to see a doctor.
At the end of the meeting, Mr. Ma offered some good ideas to young people.
First, talk to your parents or teachers often.
Second, take part in group activities.
Third, try to get along well with the people around you.
Fourth, go to see a doctor if you often feel unhappy.
36. What does the first paragraph want to tell us?
A. Many young students can have many mental problems.
B. Most students are worried about their studies.
C. Parents and teachers pay no attention to students’ mental problems.
D. Most students can’t get on well with other people.
37. What can we know from the examples?
A. Mental problems are common for students.
B. It’s hard for parents to realize thei r c hildren’s mental problems.
C. Mental problems do harm to young students.
D. Mental problems have a bad influence on students，studies.
38. Why do students with mental problems not want to ask for help?
A. They don’t want to a dmit they have mental problems.
B. They’re afraid that they will look stupid.
C. They’re afraid of letting others know their problems.
D. They’re afraid of having metal problems.
39. What should you do when you have a mental problem?
A. Have a conversation with parents.
B. Find a quiet place to calm down.
C. Make friends to become happy.
D. Go to see a doctor as often as possible.
40. Where can we find the passage?
A. In an advertisment.
B. On a web page about communication.
C. In a fashion magazine.
D. In a newspaper about mental health.
D
When people hear the word “stress”，they usually think of something bad. However, stress can be of benefit to the body and the mind.
To begin with, people usually feel stressed when there is something important to do. For example, some students are usually stressed before big tests or important competitions. The stress might make them feel nervous, but it also helps them be very serious about something. This kind of stress can help people work better to realize their dreams.
Besides, stress helps us keep healthy. Scientists who study stress learn a little stress can make the immune system (免疫系统）stronger. When your body learns to respond to some stress, it, s able to protect you better from illnesses.
The last way that stress helps us is by helping us respond to danger. If you see a car coming towards you too fast, you might experience stress. This stress gives your brain a message to warn you of danger, allowing your body to respond quickly. You may not be able to jump out of the car’s way soon enough without the stress.
Of course, too much stress is bad for the body and the mind. But the right amount of stress really helps us in some ways.
41. When do people usually feel stressed according to the passage?
A. Wh en they hear the word “stress”.
B. When they see a fast car.
C. When their immune system is weak.
D. When they have important things to do.
42. What migh t the underlined word “realize” mean?
A. cause
B. record
C. achieve
D. intent
43. According to the passage, how does stress help people?
A. By making them nervous.
B. By helping them pass big tests.
C. By protecting them away from any illness.
D. By helping their bodies and minds work better.
44. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Stress is always good for most people.
B. Whatever we do, we may be able to experience stress.
C. Stress can help us learn to respond to something quickly.
D. People can do everything well only if they are stressed.
45. What’s the best title for the passage?
A. What is stress?
B. How can stress help us?
C. Why does stress happen to us?
D. When do we have stress?
第二卷非选择题（25分）
IV.语法填空（10分）
根据句子意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空，未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词。(共10小题，每小题1分）
Music has a magical influence on children. It can help them calm down and entertain them. Here are some of the (46)____________ (way) I have used to make my child’s life easy, fun and happy.
Everyday life
Adding (47)____________ little bit of music to everyday life is a great way to make a child’s life more interesting. I sing different songs to my child at different times of the day.
(48)____________ example, when she wakes up in the morning, I often sing a cheerful song to her. When she (49)____________ (go) to bed，I usually sing a lullaby (摇篮曲) to her.
In anger
(50)____________ she isn’t always angry，she does get angry sometimes, especially when there is a change in her everyday life. When she is angry, I always sing classical songs to (51)____________ (she). These songs seem to help her calm down.
For (52) ____________ (funny) and learning
I teach her a lot of things through (53) ____________ (sing) to her. Many poems (54) ____________. (learn) like this by her up to now.
Do you know which song you sing (55)____________ (good) in your children’s mind? The answer is he never cares whether you sing well or not.
V.书面表达(共1题，15分）
现在，许多年轻人喜欢宠物。他们有这种想法时，通常就会买一个。但养宠物需要时间和精力。当这些年轻人觉得自己没有能力照顾他们的宠物时，有些人就会无情地抛弃它们。假如
你是Tony，请你根据下面的内容提示，说一下在选择养宠物之前，人们应该做些什么准备。要求80词左右，可适当发挥。
提示：
1. 是否有时间养宠物；
2. 是否有足够的耐心照顾宠物；
3. 是否有空间养宠物；
4. ……
_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________
深圳牛津八年级下期末综合测试题(五)答案
第一卷选择题(60分）
I.词汇测试（15分）
i.根据句意，选择与划线部分意思最接近的选项。(共8小题，每小题1分）
1-5 BCAAB 6-8 ACB
ii.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。（共7小题，每小题1分）
9-10 BA 11-15 CABBC
III.完形填空（15分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16-25 各小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。(共10小题，每小题1.5分）
16-20 ACBBC 21-25 CBCAA
III.阅读理解(30分）
阅读下列短文，从下面每题的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。（共20小题，每小题1.5分）
A) 26-30 ABDBD B) 31-35 DAABB C) 36-40 ADBAD D) 41-45 DCCCB
第二卷非选择题（25分）
IV.语法填空（10分）
根据句子意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空，未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词。(共10小题，每小题1分）
46.ways 47.a 48.For 49.goes 50. Although
51. her 52. fun 53. singing 54. learning 55. best
V.书面表达(共1题，15分）
略。