芒市第一中学2015年秋季学期期中考试高一年级试卷
英语
命题人：陈永林审题人：卢清清
考试时间：120分钟满分：150分
注意事项：1．答题前，考生务必用黑色碳素和2B笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号在答题卡和答题卷上填涂清楚。考试结束，将答题卷和答题卡一并交回。
2．第1-55题选出答案后，请写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的答案无效。
第一部分听力（共三节20小题，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有2分钟时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
（一）情景反应
根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并标在试题卷的相应位置。听完每个句子后你有4秒钟时间作答和阅读下一小题。每个句子读两遍。（共5小题，计7.5分）
1. A. I like it. B. I’m fine. C. It’s cold.
2. A. Red. B. Size M. C. It’s too big.
3. A. Yes, I prefer soccer. B. No, I don’t. C. I prefer soccer.
4. A. Sorry, I won’t. B. I’ll do it right away. C. Please do.
5. A. Yes, I know. B. Thank you. C. That’s OK.
（二）对话理解
第一节:听5段小对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答语，并标在试题卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你有5秒钟时间作答和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。（共5小题，计7.5分）
6. What would the woman like to drink?
A. Tea.
B. Coffee.
C. Water.
7. What time will the two speakers meet?
A. 10：30.
B.10：00.
C.9：30.
8. Where does the dialog probably happen?
A. In the library.
B. In the shop.
C. In the restaurant.
9. How much will the man pay for the two pens?
A. Twenty yuan.
B. Fifteen yuan.
C. Thirty-five yuan.
10. Why does the woman buy a new bike?
A. The old one is broken.
B. She doesn’t like the old one.
C. The old one is lost.
第二节:听两段长对话，每段对话后分别有几个小题，从a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳答语，并标在试题卷的相应位置。每段对话读两遍。（共5小题，计7.5分）
听第11段材料，回答第11至12小题。听之前你有5秒钟时间阅读相关小题，听完后你有5 秒钟时间作答。
11. What does Mr. White do?
A. A teacher.
B. A doctor.
C. A student.
12. What’s wrong with Michael?
A. He is late for school.
B. He has a toothache.
C. He has a cold.
听第12段材料，回答第13至15小题。听之前你有5秒钟时间阅读相关小题，听完后你有5 秒钟时间作答。
13. What is Kangkang going to do this Saturday evening?
A. See a film.
B. Go to a concert.
C. Do sports.
14. Where will the concert be held?
A. In the gym.
B. At the theater.
C. At the Music Hall.
15. Is Jane going to the concert?
A. Yes, she is.
B. No, she isn’t.
C. No problem.
（三）短文理解
听短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、c三个选项中选出所给问题的最佳答案，并标在试题卷的相应位置。听短文前你有15秒钟时间阅读相关小题，听完后你有10秒钟时间作答。短文读两遍。（共5小题，计7.5分）
16. Where is the parking lot?
A. In front of the hotel.
B. Across from the hotel.
C. Behind the hotel.
17. How will the tourists go there?
A. By train.
B. By bike.
C. By bus.
18. What need the tourists show when they have lunch?
A. A blue card.
B. A blue ticket.
C. A blue key.
19. What season is it now?
A. Summer.
B. Winter.
C. Spring.
20. Which of the following is right?
A. The tourists will visit Mount Huang.
B. The tourists will have breakfast at eight.
C. The tourists will get on the bus at the parking lot.
第二部分阅读理解（共15小题，每题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
（A）
In the world, soccer of football is the most popular sport. This is because many countries have wonderful teams for the World Cup. The World Cup is held every four years.
To remember 2002 FIFA World Cup ,children from different countries and more than 60 children from Japanese schools came together and spent three weekends drawing a big picture called “Dream(梦幻) World Cups ”in Japan .The children drew animals, flowers and people playing soccer under a blue bright sky. They wished each football team good luck by drawing the flags(旗帜)of all the countries that will take part in the World Cup in Japan and South Korea. The picture was put up in a park near a playground in Yokohama .Some football teams will have games there.
Are you a football fan(迷)？The World Cup makes more and more people interested in football Teenagers(青少年)like playing and watching football .Many of them love some football
stars so much that they get the pictures of their favorite players on the walls of their rooms. That is the way to show their love for the World Cup as children in Japan.
21. If a country wants to take part in the World Cup, she must have______.
A. Many football fans
B. a very good team
C. many football player
D. a big playground
22. The next World Cup after 2002 will be held in_______.
A. 2006
B. 2007
C. 2005
D. 2004
23. From the passage, in the picture children drew many things except_________.
A. people playing football
B. pictures of some football stars
C. a sunny sky
D. flowers
24. Many teenagers owe the pictures of some football stars because______.
A. they are interested in football
B. they are football fans
C. they think their favorite players are great
D. all of A, B and C
（B）
In 1826, a Frenchman named Niepce needed pictures for his business .But he was not a good artist .So he invented a very simple camera (照相机).He put it in a window of his house and took a picture of his garden .That was the first photo.
The next important date in the history of photography (摄影术) was in 1837. That year, Daguere, another Frenchman ,took a picture of his reading room .He used a new kind of camera in a different way. In his picture you could see everything very clearly, even the smallest thing. This kind of photo was called a Daguerreotype.
Soon, other people began to use Daguerre’s way. Travelers brought back wonderful photos from all around the world .people took picture of famous buildings, cities and mountains.
In about 1840, photography was developed .Then photographers could take picture of people and moving things .That was not simple .The photographers had to carry a lot of film and other machines. But this did not stop them, for example, some in the United States worked so hard.
Mathew Brady was a famous American photographer. He took many picture of great people .The picture were unusual because they were very lifelike(栩栩如生的).
Photographers also became one kind of art by the end of the 19th century. They showed feelings, like other kinds of art.
25. The first photo taken by Niepce was a picture of ____________
A. his business
B. his house
C. his garden
D. his window
26. The Daguerrotype was____________.
A. a Frenchman
B. a kind of picture
C. a kind of camera
D. a photographer
27. This passage tells us_____________.
A. how photography was developed
B. how to show your ideas and feelings in pictures
C. how to take pictures in the world
D. how to use different cameras
（C）
Americans with small families own a small car or a large one. If both parents are working, they usually have two cars. When the family is large, one of the cars is sold and they will buy a van(住房汽车)
A small car can hold(容纳)four persons and a large car can hold six persons but it is very crowded(拥挤). A van hold seven persons easily, so a family three children could ask their grandparents to go on a holiday travel. They could all travel together.
Mr.Hagen and his wife had a third child last year. This made them sell a second car and buy a van. Their children sixth and seventh seat are used to put other things, for a family of five must carry many suitcases(衣箱)when they travel. When they arrive at their grandparents’ home, the suitcases are brought into the two seats can then carry the grandparents.
Americans call vans motor homes. A motor home is always used for holidays. When the families are traveling to the mountains or to the seaside, they can live in their motor home for a few days or to the seaside, they can live in their motor home for a few days or weeks. All the members of a big family can enjoy a happier life when they are traveling together. That is why motor homes have become very popular. In America there are many parks for motor homes.
28. From the passage, a van is also called ____________.
A. a motor car
B. a motor home
C. a motorbike
D. a big truck
29. Before Mr. Hagen and his wife bought a van, they__________.
A. sold their old house
B. moved to their grandparents’ house
C. built a new place for a van
D. sold their second car
30. A motor home is usually owned by a family with__________.
A. a baby
B. much money
C. more than two children
D. interest in vans
31. Motor homes have become popular because___________.
A. they can take people to another city when people are free
B. they can let families have a happier life when they go out for their holidays
C. some people think motor homes are cheap
D. big families can put more things in motor homes
（D）
Surtsey was born in 1963.Scientists saw the birth of this island. It began at 7.30 a.m. on 14th November. A fishing boat was near Iceland. The boat moved under the captain's（船长）feet. He noticed a strange smell. He saw some black smoke. A volcano（火山）was breaking out. Red-hot rocks, fire and smoke were rushing up from the bottom（底部）of the sea. The island grew quickly. It was 10 meters high the next day and 60 meters high on 18th November. Scientists flew there to watch. It was exciting. Smoke and fire were still rushing up. Pieces of red-hot rock were flying into the air and falling into the sea. The sea was boiling and there was a strange light in the sky. Surtsey grew and grew. Then it stopped in June 1967.It was 175 meters high and 2 kilometers long. And life was already coming to Surtsey. Plants grew. Birds came. Some scientists built a house. They want to learn about this young island. A new island is like a new world.
32. Surtsey is ______.
A. an island not far from Iceland
B. a new volcano
C. a fishing boat
D. a place in Iceland
33. Scientists flew there ______.
A. to watch the birth of the island
B. to save the fishing boat
C. to learn about the island
D. to build a house
34. When did scientist fly there to watch?
A. Before the volcano broke out.
B. As soon as the volcano broke out.
C. About a few days after the volcano broke out.
D. After the volcano stopped rushing up.
35. The best title of this article is ________.
A. A new island
B. The birth of an island
C. A new world
D. Scientists discovered Surtsey
第三部分完形填空(共20小题，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选。
There lived a farmer in a village. He had a few farms, but he had to work on them 36. He had two sons, one was Bruce and the other was Bruno. They were both as strong as 37, but they were lazy and 38 helped their father because they 39 to do the farming. The old farmer often told them 40 important the work was, but they 41 him. He was very sad and had to work hard year 42 year.
And one autumn the old farmer was ill. His sons sent him to a 43. They spent all money on the operation and medicine, but the doctors couldn’t 44 him. Dying, the old man told his sons there was some gold in the farms. The two brothers were eager to 45 where the gold was buried (埋藏) , but their poor father couldn’t say anything and soon 46 . He left them nothing 47 the farms. They had to borrow some money from their neighbors in order to bury him. And after that they didn’t 48 a thing in the world. So they decided to look for the gold in the farms. They 49 all the farms several times , but didn’t find any gold there .They understood they had been cheated (欺骗) . Bruno was 50 and stopped working.
“Spring comes and it’s time to sow (播种) corns,” said Bruce . “Let’s borrow some 51 and sow them in the field. Perhaps we’ll get some corn next autumn.”
“It’s a good 52!” Bruno said and they began to work again. And the next autumn their harvest was 53 and they got a lot of corns. They sold them in the market and got much money and 54 some back to their neighbors. Since then they found 55 necessary and important to work on the farms !
36. A. quietly B. alone C. slowly D. lightly
37. A. a sheep B. a cat C. a pig D. an elephant
38. A. always B. never C. sometimes D. often
39. A. hated B. hoped C. planned D. forgot
40. A. what B. where C. when D. how
41. A. weren’t afraid of B. weren’t angry with
C. didn’t listen to
D. weren’t worried about
42. A. after B. and C. by D. before
43. A. cinema B. restaurant C. hotel D. hospital
44. A. help B. see C. save D. examine
45. A. wonder B. read C. master D. mark
46. A. left B. died C. started D. slept
47. A. except for B. besides C. but D. beside
48. A. own B. increase C. improve D. destroy
49. A. watched B. measured C. dug D. grew
50. A. happy B. angry C. sorry D. surprised
51. A. powder B. plants C. nuts D. seeds
52. A. job B. example C. idea D. method
53. A. bad B. good C. terrible D. poor
54. A. lent B. sold C. got D. paid
55. A. it B. that C. this D. these
第四部分单词拼写（10小题，满分10分）
56. I have no (权利) to let you do the job.
57. He suffered a (系列) of failures, but he succeed at last.
58. Many (青少年) today show special interest in playing computer games.
59. This is (正是) what I want to look for.
60. Although I know that he is not perfect, I do (实际上) like the person.
61. Go (径直的) ahead, then turn to the left, and you’ll find the hotel.
62. We all decided to (组织) a concert for New Year.
63. It’s not his work that bothers me; it’s his (态度) towards the job.
64. We can’t imagine our daily life without (电).
65. In my (判断), it is well worth doing.
第五部分短语互译（15小题，满分15分）
66.add up 67.calm down
68. be concerned about 69.go through
70. set down 71. on purpose
72. because of 73.at present
74. make use of 75.such as
76.喜欢77. 改变主意
78.投降79.立刻
80.好像
第六部分单句改错（共10小题，满分10分）
此题要求改正所给句中的错误。按下列情况改正：每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下面画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：此题没有正确的题。
81. He is so a great man that we all show our respect to him.
82. As technology develop, more and more people use the Internet to communicate with each other.
83. Each boy and each girl were given a chance to compete in the game.
84. When Kate was in her twenties, he came to Beijing to learn Chinese.
85. We can find much useful informations on the Internet.
86. What a touching story! I was moving to tears.
87. She has more than two hundreds books.
88. The doctors did all what they could to save the soldier.
89. Great changes have been taken place in my hometown in the past ten years.
90. Hearing her name calling, she rushed out of the room.
第四节书面表达(满分25分)
李明是一名刚上高中的新同学，面对新的学习环境，他感觉到了许多的不适应。假如你是他的好朋友张华，请你给他写信并且提出以下建议：
一、调整心态。
二、与老师、家长、朋友交流，适应高中的生活。
三、制定合理的学习计划，适应高中的学习环境。
要求：
注意：可适当增加内容，以使文章连贯；字数100 字左右。
参考词汇：调整心态（adjust state）；交流(communicate)；适应(adapt)；学习环境(learning environment)
Dear Li Ming,
Yours,
Zhang Hua
高一英语答案：
一、听力
1-5 A C A C B 6-10 C C B C A 11-15 A C B A B 16-20 C C B A C
二、阅读
21-25 B A B D C 26-30 B A B D C 31-35 B A A C B
三、完形填空
36-40 B D B A D 41-45 C A D C A 46-47B C A C C 51-55 D C B D A
四、单词拼写
56. power 57. series 58. teenagers 59. exactly 60. actually 61. straight 62. organize 63. attitude 64. electricity 65. judgment
五、短语互译
66. 合计67. 使平静下来68.关心69. 经历70.
记下、放下
71. 故意的72. 因为73. 目前74. 利用75. 例如76. be fond of 77.change one’s mind 78. give in 79. right away
80. as if
六、单句改错
81. so→such 82. devolop→develops 83. were→was 84. he→she 85. informations → information 86. woving→moved 87.hundreds →hundred
88. what → that (或去掉all或what) 89. 去掉been 90.calling →called
七、作文
略
一、选择题：（本大题有40小题，每题只有一个正确选项，每题1分，共40分）1．2012年美国卫生部门科学家首次在果蝠体内发现了新甲型流感病毒，下列有关甲型流感病毒的 说法正确的是( ) A．能引发传染病，必须寄生在活细胞内 B．虽然能引发传染病，但是其没有细胞结构，因此它不是生物 C．在人工配制的富含有机物的培养基上就可以培养 D．通过细胞分裂进行繁衍后代 2．下面所说的四种情况，从生命系统的结构层次来分析，各自对应的是( ) ①池塘中的一个衣藻②池塘中的所有生物③池塘中的所有衣藻④池塘 A．个体、种群、群落、生态系统 B．个体、群落、种群、生态系统 C．细胞、种群、群落、生态系统 D．细胞、种群、个体、生态系统 3．对下列生物特征的叙述，正确的是 ( ) ①酵母菌②乳酸菌③硝化细菌④衣藻⑤金鱼藻⑥烟草花叶病毒 A．①②⑥都是原核生物 B．①③④都不含叶绿素 C．①③都是异养生物 D．③④⑤都具有细胞结构 4．下列关于用高倍物镜观察叶绿体的实验，正确的是 ( ) A B C D 5. ( ) A B C其他细胞共同构成的整体的生命起作用 D1665年，英国科学家罗伯特 虎克发现了细胞，并创立了细胞学说 6．下列关于大量元素和微量元素的相关叙述，正确的是( ) A．人体缺铁和缺钙都会引起相关的疾病，故两者均为大量元素
B．C、H、O、N、P等均属于大量元素 C．人体含量比较少的元素均为微量元素 D．大量元素是人体必需的元素，而微量元素不是人体必需的元素 7．DNA、淀粉、血红蛋白共有的化学元素是 ( ) A． C H O B．C H O N C． C H O N P S D．C H O N P 8．在生物组织中还原糖、脂肪、蛋白质的鉴定实验中，对实验材料选择的叙述，错误的是( ) A．甘蔗、甜菜等都含有较多的糖且近于白色，因此可以用于进行还原糖的鉴定 B．花生种子含脂肪多且子叶肥厚，是用于脂肪鉴定的理想材料 C．大豆种子蛋白质含量高，是进行蛋白质鉴定的理想植物组织材料 D．鸡蛋清含蛋白质多，是进行蛋白质鉴定的理想动物材料 9．青苹果汁遇碘液显蓝色，熟苹果汁能与斐林试剂发生显色反应。这说明( ) A．青苹果汁中含有淀粉，不含糖类 B．熟苹果汁中含糖类，不含淀粉 C．苹果转熟时，淀粉水解为还原糖 D．苹果转熟时，淀粉水解为核苷酸10．淀粉、淀粉酶、控制淀粉酶合成的基因，它们的基本组成单位依次是 ( ) A．葡萄糖．蛋白质．DNA B．蔗糖．氨基酸．核糖核苷酸 C．葡萄糖．氨基酸．脱氧核苷酸D．麦芽糖．多肽．核苷酸 11．下列多肽片段充分水解后，产生的氨基酸有( ) A．2种B．3种 C．4种 D．5种 12．某蛋白质由m条肽链、n个氨基酸组成，该蛋白质至少有氧原子的个数是 ( ) A．n－m B．n－2m C．n＋m D．n＋2m 13．下列叙述中，哪项不是核酸的生理功能( ) A．作为遗传信息的载体 B．是生物的遗传物质 C．对生物体的遗传变异和蛋白质的生物合成有极其重要的作用 D．是生物体进行生命活动的主要承担者 14．下列关于“观察DNA和RNA在细胞中的分布”实验的叙述，正确的是( ) A．用30 ℃恒温水浴的目的是受热均匀，且水浴时间要适当 B．用盐酸处理的唯一目的是改变细胞膜的通透性，促进染色剂进入细胞 C．冲洗装片时为了节省时间可用急水流代替缓水流 D．被染色的口腔上皮细胞中，呈红色的部位是细胞核所在的区域 15．一位同学在早操后出现了休克现象，医生检查后，立即给他静脉注射质量分数为5%的
2013年云南省基础教育教师教学成果评比结果 学段：中学学科：语文内容：教学成果评比 姓名单位成果名称等级段怀秦保山市昌宁县第一中学运用信息技术减轻学生语文作业负担的研究一等奖方芳昆明市教育科学研究院新课程背景下高中语文有效性学习策略研究二等奖周智昭通市实验中学《高中生语言表达与交流能力的培养研究》二等奖 《高中语文“研究性学习”作文教学模式的探究与刘继烈红河州建水县第二中学 二等奖 实践研究》 杨琍昆明市第一中学《名著导读教学设计与论文》二等奖 《新课程背景下提高高中文言文课堂活动有效性 二等奖张国鑫昆明市第十二中学 教学策略研究》 胡启政昭通市水富县云天化中学《中国古文字与中华文化渊源考》二等奖
甲央迪庆州藏文中学《地方教材·藏语文课本》二等奖杨正强临沧市临翔区第一中学《文章解读及教学运用》三等奖钟汝达临沧市第二中学《高中起时阶段作文教学策略研究》三等奖胥松林普洱市第一中学《地方教材·普洱碑文读本》三等奖耿马一中语文组临沧市耿马县第一中学《地方教材·走进耿马傣族佤族》三等奖杨名仙临沧市教育科学研究所《语文高考古诗词鉴赏浅述》三等奖刘波艳怒江州兰坪县第一中学《新课标下的高中语文作文教学初探》三等奖孟祖能昆明市富民县第一中学《语文教师学者化研究》三等奖谭正开曲靖经济开发区第一中学《孤独的夜莺》（现代诗诗集）三等奖赵永琼红河州开远市第四中学《在阅读与积累中提高学生写作水平的研究》三等奖
学段：高中学科：数学内容：教学成果评比 姓名单位成果名称等级马丽拉、赵云河、 马永文 云南民族中学新课程与提高数学课堂教学的有效性研究二等奖 段缘昌、段怀秦、 罗兴政保山市昌宁县第一中学 信息技术环境下数学教学模式和教学方法的创 新研究 二等奖 普映森、李光俊、 禹恒义保山市昌宁县第二中学 数学教学中互动课堂设计与实施对学生 能力的影响研究 二等奖 韩学伟、张志良、 茶继品保山市昌宁县柯街中学 结合学科的数字化学习活动的设计、实施及对学 生能力的影响 三等奖 何金键、韩志勇、 陈富 曲靖市第二中学“问题型”有效课堂教学模式三等奖杨学禄保山市第一中学校本选修课讲义《数列解题策略》三等奖
第二学期期中检测试卷 七年级英语 （满分：110分） 听力部分 I.听力 (每题1分，共20分) A).听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。(每个句子读两遍) ( ) 1. A. ice B. volleyball C. voice ( ) 2. A. play B. practice C. place ( ) 3. A. join B. jeans C. plane ( ) 4. A. anything B. any C something ( ) 5. A. excited B. expensive C. bad B). 听句子，选择最佳答语。（每个句子读两遍）[来源:] ( ) 6. A.I had a good time. B.Yes,I does. C. Once a week.[来源:] ( ) 7. A.For three days B. In two weeks C.It ’s about 114kilometres ( ) 8. A.He ’s tired. B.Yes, I ’d love to. C.I can ’t go. ( ) 9. A.Yes,he is. B.Good idea! C. Thanks. ( ) 10. A.I ’m a student. B. I ’m fine! Thanks C. By bike. C). 听对话，选择正确的答案。（每段对话读两遍） ( ) 11. A. too expensive B. too old C. Neighbour always plays music loudly ( ) 12. A. hamburger and a glass of milk B. bread C. rice and a glass of milk ( ) 13. A. Thursday B. Friday C. Sunday ( ) 14. A. fish B. apple C. bread ( ) 15 . A. by bus B. by bike C. on foot D). 听短文，根据其内容回答下列问题。（短文读两遍） 16. Mary is a(n) ________ girl. A English B American C Japanese D Chinese 17. Mary _________ speak English. A is B not C can D are 18. Her eyes are ________, and her hair is __________. A blue, black B yellow, white C blue, blond D black, blond 19. I am _________, but Mary is _____________. A Chinese, English B English, Chinese C an Chinese, an English girl. D Chinese, an English girl 。 20. Mary is _____________ now. A sweeping the floor B cleaning the blackboard C speaking Chinese D doing her homework 笔试部分 II.词汇（每题1分，共5分） 期中考试英语试题 听力.mp3
2019—2020学年上期中考 22届高一英语试题 说明：1.本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 2.将第Ⅰ卷的答案代表字母填（涂）在第Ⅱ卷的答题卷（答题卡）中。 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分听力（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 1.What do we know about Helen? A. She is working full-time this term. B. She doesn’t need to work part-time this term. C. She wants to become a scholar. 2.When does the man have to return the book? A. On Tuesday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Thursday. 3.Why does the woman thank the man? A. He lent her some money. B. He gave her a five-pound note. C. He returned the money she lost. 4.How was the man’s work? A. The working hours were long. B. It was boring. C. The pay was low. 5.What color does the woman want to try? A. White. B. Grey. C.Black. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.How does the man feel? A.Tired. B. Excited. C.Bored.
记梁任公先生的一次演讲教案新人教版必修1 一、教学目标： 教学重点：1、引导学生学习细节描写及侧面烘托的人物写作方法2、学习加旁批的阅读方法。 教学难点：3、学习在记叙中加入自己的评论和感受。 二、预习导学 1．下列加粗字注音不正确的一项是（） A．显宦（huàn）莅（lì）校屏（bǐng）息以待 B．步履（lǚ）沉着（zhuó）涕（tì）泗交流 C．潇（xiāo）洒蓟（sū）北大汗淋（lín）漓 D．精悍（hàn）激亢（kàng）手舞足蹈（dǎo） 2．下列各组词语中有错别字的一项是（） A．景仰戊戌启迪风神潇洒 B．谦逊宏亮箜篌公竞渡河 C．弥漫苍茫引证起承转合 D．机缘酣畅沾襟博闻强记 三、问题引领，知识探究 1.同学们有听演讲的经历吗？大家能从演讲中看出演讲者的性格特点吗？梁实秋就可以做到，他从梁任公在清华大学的一次演讲中活画出梁任公的性格特点。同学们学过历史一定知道梁启超是个在政界叱咤风云的人物，有哪位同学能为老师介绍以下他的政绩呢？（戊戌变法云南起义与康有为并称“康梁”公车上书） 设计意图：让学生了解梁任公及其作品 2.文章记叙了梁启超的哪些情况？ 3.他的演讲给听众留下怎样的印象？从哪里可以看出来？ 设计意图：整体感知课文，把握内容。 4.到清华大学演讲的人不计其数，但他们却没有给作者留下什么印象，为什么梁启超却能留下深刻的印象呢？也就是说他在演讲时有什么特点？ 设计意图：精读揣摩人物特点。 5.作者是怎样在行文中展现这些特点，刻画人物形象的？ 设计意图：分析人物形象。 6.本文是叙事散文，既有充分的叙事，又有充沛的抒情，作者对梁的敬仰、欣赏、赞美之情是怎样抒发的。 设计意图：引导学生学习细节描写及侧面烘托的人物写作方法。 四、目标检测 完成研讨与练习二 五、分层配餐 A组题 3．下列文段空白处依次应填的词语最恰当的一组是（） 我记得清清楚楚，在一个风和日丽的下午，高等科楼上大教堂里坐满了听众，随后走进了一位短小精悍秃头顶宽下巴的人物，穿着______长袍，步履______，风神潇洒，______顾盼，______四射，这就是梁任公先生。 A．肥大的稳健左右光芒 B．瘦窄的稳健前后神采 C．瘦窄的沉着前后光芒 D．肥大的沉着左右神采 设计意图：考察学生对课文基础知识的掌握。 B组题 4．下文加粗的词语使用有误的一项（） A．我记得清清楚楚，在一个风和日丽的下午，高等科楼上大教堂里坐满了听众，随后走进了一位短小精悍秃头顶宽下巴的人物。
2014年云南省基础教育教师三项教学技能评比 结果 学段：小学学科：品德与生活（社会）内容：青年教师基本功评比姓名单位等级 罗开萍思茅市镇沅县九甲镇中心小学一等奖 易云保山市昌宁县第一示范小学一等奖 李丽敏曲靖市麒麟区北关小学一等奖 普雁华玉溪市易门县铜厂乡中心小学一等奖 彭勤红河州开远市东城小学二等奖 陈羲昆明市五华区先锋小学二等奖 方玉杰西双版纳州允景洪小学二等奖 陈慧琼云南大学附属小学二等奖 黄春燕普洱市思茅第一小学二等奖 徐家会昭通市永善县示范小学三等奖 王绍文文山州砚山县第二小学三等奖 张铮丽江市古城区白龙潭小学三等奖 杨志梅怒江州兰坪县啦井中心校三等奖 余杨德宏州陇川县第一小学三等奖 叶鹏楚雄州楚雄开发区永安小学三等奖 张月迪庆州香格里拉县红旗小学三等奖 罗凤鸣临沧市凤庆县洛党镇大兴中心学校三等奖
学段：小学学科：科学内容：青年教师基本功评比姓名单位等级 樊桦云南大学附属小学一等奖 张佳凤临沧市双江县勐库镇中心完小一等奖 肖明楚雄州开发区实验小学一等奖 许艳梅曲靖市麒麟区沿江街道示范小学一等奖 和雄武西双版纳州允景洪小学二等奖 江南普洱市景谷县第一小学二等奖 马幼林红河州个旧市人民小学二等奖 何腾飞大理市下关第七小学二等奖 张陈保山市施甸县姚关镇中心小学二等奖 刘婷德宏州芒市第一小学三等奖 钟海涛迪庆州德钦县示范小学三等奖 山伟文山州砚山县第二小学三等奖 蔡家伟玉溪市通海县杨广小学三等奖 和灿英丽江市玉龙县玉龙中学（小学部）三等奖 陈贵珍昭通市泸水县大兴地中心校三等奖 蒋伶俐红河州开远市灵泉小学三等奖 冯开友昭通市实验小学三等奖 包昌沫昆明市禄劝县民族小学三等奖
2016-2017八年级下英语期期中考试 Ⅰ.单项选择（每小题1分，共15分） （）1.—What’s the matter your younger sister? —She has a cough. A.for B. at C. with D. on （）2.She had a , so she went to see the dentist. A. headache B. stomachache C.toothache D. fever （）3. She finished the novel and returned it to me in time. A. read B.to read C.reading D. Reads （）4. —I forgot to take my wallet. Can you me some money? —No problem. Here you are. A. lend B.borrow C.buy D.keep （）5. Your bedroom is very dirty. Please at once. A. clean up it B.clean it up C.clean up them D.clean them up （）6. Mary is singing and dreams of being a singer.
A. angry B.full of C.interested in D.surprised at （）7. —Have you heard that UFO landed on Center Street yesterday? —Of course. And alien got out of the UFO and visited the TV station. A.a;the B.the;an C.a;an D.an;an （）8. —I have too much housework to do at home. —ask your husband for help? A.You can B.Why don’t C.Why not D.How about （）9. —What are you going to do if it tomorrow? —I haven’t thought about it. A.doesn’t rain B.won’t rain C. doesn’t rain D.isn’t raining （）10.The teacher my mobile phone because I used it in class. A.took out B.took away C.took off D.took place （）11.—How long can I this book? —For a week. A.borrow B.lend C.return D.keep （）12. The girl ice cream in the sofa while
（考试时间：120 分钟分值：150 分） ☆★☆祝考试顺利☆★☆ 第一卷（选择题） 第一部分英语知识运用 第一节单项选择（共30 小题; 每小题1 分，满分30 分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. –I’m thinking of the test tomorrow. I’m afraid I can’t pass this time.–_______________! I’m sure you’ll m ake it. A. Go ahead B. Good luck C. No problem D. Cheer up 2. Some parts in South China have experienced ________ this year as they did last year. A. twice as much rain B. rain twice as much C. as twice much rain D. twice rain as much 3. We usually take turns _______cleaning , and today it is my turn _____ it. A. to do ; doing B. do ; do C. done ; doing D.to do ; to do 4. Robert is interested in ______ astronomy and he wishes he could make a trip into _______ space one day. A. the ; the B. an ; the C. an ; 不填 D. 不填；不填
芒市第一中学2015年春季学期期中考试高二年级生物试卷 第Ⅰ卷（选择题 60分） 一、选择题（本大题有30小题，每题只有一个正确选项，每题2分，共60分）。1．葡萄酒呈现红色的原因 ( ) A．在发酵过程中产生了红色的物质 B．在发酵的最后程序中，加入了红色的食用色素 C．红色葡萄皮中的色素溶解在发酵液中 D．酒精发酵的最终产物C 2H 5 OH是 红色的 2．下列哪项操作会引起发酵液受污染 ( ) A．榨汁机要清洗干净清洗，并晾干 B．发酵瓶要清洗干净，再用体积分数为70％的酒精消毒 C．葡萄先去除枝梗，再冲洗多次 D．每次排气时，只需拧松瓶盖，不能将盖完全揭开 3．毛霉等微生物能产生的酶类主要有 ( ) A．蛋白酶和脂肪酶 B．蛋白酶和淀粉酶[来C．脂肪酶和淀粉酶 D．肽酶和麦芽糖酶 4.为了让豆腐上更多更快地长出毛霉，所需的条件是 ( ) A．温度为15～18℃，干燥环境 B．温度为15～18℃，用水浸泡豆腐 C．温度为15～18℃，并保持一定湿度 D．温度为25℃，并保持一定湿度 5.在制作腐乳的过程中，需要加一些盐，下列哪项不是盐的作用 ( ) A．析出豆腐中的水分，使豆腐变硬 B．抑制微生物的生长 C．调制腐乳的口味 D．主要增加腐乳的重量，获取更多的利润 6．泡菜的制作过程中，许多乳酸菌产生大量乳酸，共同抑制其它菌的生长，乳酸积累过多，又会抑制乳酸菌自身的生长，以上体现出的生物关系依次是（） A．种内互助、种内斗争、种间斗争 B．种内互助、种间斗争、种内斗争 C．种内斗争、种间斗争、种内互助 D．种间斗争、种内斗争、种内互助
7.发酵工程的第一个重要工作是从混杂的微生物群体中选择优良的单一纯种，获得纯种的方法不包括：（） A．根据微生物对碳源需要的差别，使用含不同碳源的培养基 B．根据微生物缺乏生长因子的种类，在培养基中增减不同的生长因子 C．利用高温高压消灭不需要的杂菌 D．根据微生物对抗生素敏感性的差异，在培养基中加入不同的抗生素 8．某人利用乳酸菌制泡菜因操作不当泡菜腐烂。下列原因中正确的是 ①罐口密闭缺氧，抑制了乳酸菌的生长繁殖②罐口封闭不严，氧气抑制了乳酸菌的生长繁殖③罐口封闭不严，氧气抑制了其他腐生菌的生长和繁殖④罐口封闭不严促进了需氧腐生菌的生长和繁殖（） A．①③ B．②④ C．②③ D．①④ 9．在实验室里，从土壤里分离出自生固氮菌所需的培养基属于（） A．天然培养基 B．鉴别培养基 C．选择培养基 D．液体培养基 10．关于灭菌和消毒的不正确的理解是（） A．灭菌能杀死环境中的一切微生物的细胞、芽孢和孢子 B．消毒和灭菌实质上是相同的 C．接种环用烧灼的方法灭菌 D．常用消毒方法有巴氏消毒法、煮沸法、紫外线法、化学药物法 11．涂布平板操作需要用到（） A.接种环、滴管、酒精灯 B.接种环、移液管、酒精灯 C.涂布器、接种环、酒精灯 D. 涂布器、移液管、酒精灯 12．制备牛肉膏蛋白胨固体培养基的步骤是( ) A．计算、称量、倒平板、溶化、灭菌 B．计算、称量、溶化、灭菌、倒平板 C．计算、称量、溶化、倒平板、灭菌 D．计算、称量、灭菌、溶化、倒平板 13．在下列选项中，没有采用植物组织培养技术的一项是（） A．利用秋水仙素处理萌发的种子或幼苗，得到多倍体植株 B．利用花药离体培养得到单倍体植株 C．利用基因工程培育抗棉铃虫的棉花植株
芒市第一中学2015年秋季学期高一年级期中考试 语文试卷 命题：周宇审题：付加朝 （考试时间：150分钟，总分：150分） 本试题卷分第I卷(阅读题)和第II卷(表达题)两部分。考生作答时，将答案答在答题卡上(答题注意事项见答题卡)，在本试题卷上答题无效。考试结束后，将答题卡交回。 第I卷 (阅读题) 一、现代文阅读(每小题3分，共9分) 阅读下面的文字，完成1—3题。 随着我国社会经济建设的发展，一些无序的过度开发和城市人口的快速增长，导致城市悬浮物和污染物排放大量增加，空气质量下降，能见度降低，影响了居民的日常生产生活。雾霾天气已经逐渐被列为灾害性天气。 水平能见度小于10.0 km的空气普遍浑浊现象称为霾或灰霾，其是由大量极细微的干尘粒等均匀地浮游在空中造成的。霾使黑暗物体微带蓝色，远处光亮物体微带红、黄色。空气中的有机碳氢化合物、灰尘等粒子也能使大气浑浊，因能见度恶化导致视野模糊，这种非水性形成物组成的气溶胶系统造成的视程障碍在水平能见度小于10.0 km时，该现象称为霾或灰霾。雾霾天气是近年来出现的一种新的天气现象，是雾和霾的混合物，还没有被列入气象观测规范。 雾与霾的区别在于霾发生时相对湿度不大，而雾发生时相对湿度接近饱和或饱和。霾导致能见度恶化，其发生是相对湿度小于60%，且能见度小于10.0 km时的大气浑浊导致视野模糊造成的。雾导致能见度恶化，其发生是相对湿度大于90%、能见度小于1.0 km时大气浑浊导致视野模糊造成的。因此，霾和轻雾的混合物共同造成的大气浑浊、视野模糊、能见度恶化，大多是在相对湿度为60%－90%时的条件下发生的，但其主要成分是霾。霾与晴空区之间没有明显的边界，这点与雾、云存在差异，灰霾粒子的尺度比较小，且霾粒子的分布较为均匀，其粒子是肉眼看不到的空中飘浮颗粒物，粒子大小为0.001－10.000 μm，平均直径为1－2 μm。 通常在低层大气中，气温是随高度的增加而降低的，但某些情况下会出现逆温现象，气温会随高度的增加而升高。逆温层是指出现逆温现象的大气层。在逆温层中，较暖而轻的空气位于较冷而重的空气上面，形成一种极其稳定的空气层，笼罩在近地层的上空，严重地阻碍着空气的对流运动。对流运动受阻导致近地层空气中的各种有害气体、汽车尾气、烟尘以及水汽等，只能飘浮在逆温层下面的空气层中，无法向上向外扩散，有利于云雾的形成，导致能见度降低，甚至由于空气中的污染物不能及时向大气中扩散，造成大气污染加重，给人们生产生活及交通安全带来严重的危害。 随着空气质量的恶化，雾霾天气现象出现增多，危害加重。这些超细灰尘主要来自机动车尾气
三年级英语下册期中测试题一、选出与下列词语相应的单词（10分） （）小的 A 、monkey B、 small C、panda （）足球 A 、foot B、 football C、ball （）牛奶 A、rice B、noodles C、milk （）老虎 A、lion B、tiger C、elephant （）自行车 A、bike B、door C、doll 二、选择（30分） 1、My favourite colour is . A、red B、book C、a blue kite 2、----How many kites? ----- A、It’s a car B、Ten C、It’s red 3、It’s elephant. A、a B、an C the 4、-----What are they? ----- A、It’s a kite B、They is kites C、They are kites 5、I don’t like bikes. A、ride B、riding C、rides 6、They don’t like . A、my B、I C、me 7、Lingling (不喜欢）肉。 A、likes B、don’t like C、doesn’t like 8、 Do you like meat ? ____________ A. Yes,I don’t. B. Yes,I do. C.Yes,she does 9. Amy _________swimming. A. like B. Likes C. likes 10、------ your farourite song? -------- It’s the ABC song. A、What B、where’s C、What’s 三、将下列相对应的大小字母连线（10分） K F J O B E G I C H
2013高一期中考试英语试题 第一节单项选择(共20小题；每小题1，5分，共30分) 1.--This is the first time that I ____ the Italian restaurant. --There is too much tasty food you can taste. A. came to B. am coming into C. come into D. have been to 2. Tom is always playing alone. I wish he would ____ with other children. A. join B. join in C. take part in D. join up 3. ____ he has made up his mind, no one can make him change it. A. Once B. Unless C. Until D. As 4. Native English speakers can understand each other ____ they don’t speak the same kind of English. A. even B. although C. even if D. as if 5.The visitor ____ that he ____ very glad to pay a visit to our country. A. said, was B. talked, had been C. told, was D. spoke, had been 6．We were _______ surprised at the news that we couldn’t say anything. A. so B. much C. very D. quite 7.You’d better _______ your score and see if you have passed the exam. A. add up to B. add to C add up D. add 8. Mr. Green asked Lily ________ she had written to her father _______. A. whether; the day before B. whether; yesterday C. that; the day before D. that; yesterday 9. Every minute is made full _______ of _______ our lessons well. A. to use; study B. use; studying C use; to study D. used; studying 10. Many questions ______ at the meeting, but he answered none. A. came up B. raised C were risen D. asked 11. People ______ at the meeting would have a discussion on pollution. A. were present B. took part in C. join in D present. 12. The farm ______ we see today is no longer the one ______ it was ten years ago.
八年级下英语期期中考试 Ⅰ.单项选择（每小题1分，共15分） （）1.—What’s the matter your younger sister? — She has a cough. A.for B. at C. with D. on （）2.She had a , so she went to see the dentist. A. headache B. stomachache C.toothache D. fever （）3. She finished the novel and returned it to me in time. A. read B.to read C.reading D. Reads （）4. — I forgot to take my wallet. Can you me some money? — No problem. Here you are. A. lend B.borrow C.buy D.keep （）5. Your bedroom is very dirty. Please at once. A. clean up it B.clean it up C.clean up them D.clean them up （）6. Mary is singing and dreams of being a singer. A. angry B.full of C.interested in D.surprised at （）7. — Have you heard that UFO landed on Center Street yesterday? —Of course. And alien got out of the UFO and visited the TV station. A.a;the B.the;an C.a;an D.an;an （）8. — I have too much housework to do at home. —ask your husband for help? A.You can B.Why don’t C.Why not D.How about （）9. — What are you going to do if it tomorrow? —I haven’t thought about it. A.doesn’t rain B.won’t rain C. doesn’t rain D.isn’t
江苏省启英中学高一英语期中考试试卷 考生注意：1、本试题分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷，共8页。满分120分，考试时间为120分钟；2、选择题填涂在答题卡相应位置上，其余在答题纸上作答,在草稿纸、试题纸上答题无效。 第Ⅰ卷 (85分) 第一题听力 (20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.What is the man going to do? A.Meet Mr.Green B.Catch a plane C.Have a meeting 2.Whose secretary（秘书）is the woman? A.Mr.Pederson’s B.Mr. Graber’s C.Niles Olsen’s 3.What is the man going to buy for Kathy? A.Some flowers B.A box of chocolate C. A music CD 4.Which bus should the man take? A.NO.2 B.NO.23 C.NO.32 5.What size of the photo does the woman want? A.Five inches B.Six inches C.Seven inches 第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答6-7两个小题。 6.How does the two speakers feel about the news? A.Excited B.Angry C.Shocked（感到震惊的） 7.What can we learn from the conversation? A.The man doesn’t hope Mike will lose his job. B.The woman thinks she will be fired（解雇）. C.The company will go bankrupt.（破产） 听下面一段对话，回答8-10三个小题。 8.Why does the woman go to Florida? A.To buy a bird. B.To have a holiday. C.To look after her father. 9.What does the woman ask the man to do? A.Look after her bird. B.Write her a letter. C.Go with her.
云南省德宏州芒市第12中学 2019年春季学期期中考试高二年级历史试卷 试卷总分：100 答题时间：90分钟 考试时间：90分钟， 卷面满分：100分 一、单项选择题（每小题2分，共24小题48分） 史学家胡绳认为，中国近代史在半殖民地半封建社会形成过程中从时间上能够衔接起来的三个环节是：1840— 1864年；1864—1901年；1901—1919年。贯穿这三个历史环节的主题应该是（ ）[2分]-----正确答案(B)1.反抗封建专制与建立君主立宪的统一 A 反抗外来侵略与学习西方文化的统一 B 发展资本主义与建立民主共和的统一 C 反抗外来侵略与建立民主政治的统一 D 19世纪，一位到英国旅游的加拿大人面对煤燃烧造成的遮天蔽日的烟雾，感觉到与她家乡那种“单调的纯净”不同，这种舒服的烟雾“为空气增加了一种可靠性和营养，让你似乎能感觉到肺在咀嚼它”。这种感受的产生反映了她( )[2分]-----正确答案(D) 2.对英国环境污染的漠不关心 A 对化学和医学知识茫然无知 B 为本国的空气纯净深感自豪 C 为工业文明到来而兴奋不已 D 明代福州的绸丝、漳州的纱绢、漳泉的糖等“无日不走分水岭及蒲城小关，下吴越如流水，其航大海而去者，尤不可计”，但“闽不畜蚕，不植木棉，布帛皆自吴越至”。这一历史现象反映出（ ）[2分]-----正确答案(C)3.手工业技术发展相对均衡 A 抑商政策阻碍区域经济发展 B 区域间有着不同的市场需求 C 区域间贩运贸易发展迅速 D 有学者认为：北洋政府时期的社会心态主要有“接受”、“回归”和“再选择”三种主流表现。“接受心态”使 中国社会走出封建专制阴影的笼罩，朝着资本主义道路迈进。据此可知，“接受”主要是（ ） [2分]-----正确答案(D) 4.接受“民本”等传统文化观念，扫除封建专制的阴影 A 引进马克思主义思想，为无产阶级登上历史舞台奠定基础 B 学习西方资产阶级政治学说，建立资产阶级君主立宪政体 C 利用启蒙思想的社会方案，推动民主共和制度的真正实现 D 战后（美国）人们所憧憬的安全而充实的生活得到了助力。强大的政治文化奖赏追随者，不遵从者则被边缘化， 国内的遏制也由此加固。这种变化主要是由于（ ）[2分]-----正确答案(B) 5.经济危机后的社会萧条 A 冷战时的意识形态对立 B 经济全球化对美国的冲击 C 恐怖主义造成的恐慌 D 某一时期，欧洲人为年轻人制定了新标准：他必须谈吐敏捷，必须精通体育和武艺，必须懂得跳舞并会欣赏音 乐。他应该懂得拉丁文和希腊文。新标准产生的直接原因是（ ）[2分]-----正确答案(A) 6.文艺复兴运动 A 宗教改革运动 B 启蒙运动 C 工业革命 D 明人宋应星说：“(缙绅)稍有羡金，必牢藏，为终身与子孙之计。其在今日有钱闲著者，惟恐子息不生，耽耽访 问故宦之家，子孙产存而金尽者，与行商坐贾有能而可信者，终朝俵放，以冀子钱”。从中可以看出（ ） [2分]-----正确答案(D) 7.小农经济占主导地位 A 缙绅借款无资格限制 B 通货膨胀使货币贬值 C 商业资本渐趋于活跃 D 1896年初，御史王鹏运建议清廷 “特谕天下，凡有矿之地，一律准民招商集股，呈请开采，地方官认真保护，不得阻挠”。清廷户部和总署对议奏照准。清廷支持这一议奏的目的是（ ）[2分]-----正确答案(C) 8.模仿西方国家实现“工业立国” A 发展商办企业与外商竞争 B 支付战争赔款和改善财政状况
英语期中考试试卷 Part I Reading Comprehension (10×4 = 40) Passage One Television has opened windows in everybody's life. Young men will never again go to war as they did in 1914. Millions of people now have seen the effects of a battle. And the result has been a general dislike of war, and perhaps more interest in helping those who suffer from all the terrible things that have been shown on the screen. Television has also changed politics. The most distant areas can now follow state affairs, see and her the politicians before tan election. Better informed, people are more likely to vote, and so to make their opinion count. Unfortunately, television's influence has been extremely harmful to the young. Children do not have enough experience to realize that TV shows present an unreal world; that TV advertisements lie to sell products that are sometimes bad or useless. They believe that the violence they see is normal and acceptable. All educators agree that the "television generations" are more violent than their parents and grandparents. Also, the young are less patient. Used to TV shows, where everything is quick and interesting, they do not have the patience to read an article without pictures; to read a book that requires thinking; to listen to a teacher who doesn't do funny things like the people on children's programs. And they expect all problems to be solved happily in ten, fifteen, or thirty minutes. That's the time it takes on the screen. 1. In the past, many young people ______. A) knew the effects of war B) went in for politics C) liked to save the wounded in wars D) were willing to be soldiers 2. Now with TV people can ________. A) discuss politics at an information center B) show more interest in politics C) make their own decisions on political affairs D) express their opinions freely 3. The author thinks that TV advertisements ______. A) are not reliable on the whole B) are useless to people C) are a good guide to adults D) are very harmful to the young 4. Which is NOT true according to the passage? A) People have become used to crimes now. B) With a TV set some problems can be solved quickly. C) People now like to read books with pictures. D) The adults are less violent than the young. 5. From the passage, we can conclude that _______. A) children should keep away from TV B) TV programs should be improved C) children's books should have pictures D) TV has a deep influence on the young Passage Two Many a young person tells me he wants to be a writer. I always encourage such people but I also explain that there's a big difference between "being a writer" and " writing". In most cases these individuals are dreaming of wealth and fame, not the long hour alone at a typewriter. "You've got to want to write," I say to them, "not want to be a writer". The reality is that writing is a lonely, private and poor-paying affair. For every writer killed by fortune there are thousands more whose longing is never rewarded. When I left a 20-year career in