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2021年河南中考英语冲刺卷及答案

2021年河南中考英语冲刺卷及答案
2021年河南中考英语冲刺卷及答案

2021河南省普通高中招生考试模拟卷

英语

(考试时间:120分钟满分:120分)

一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)

第一节

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话读两遍。

()1.Where does the man want to go?

A.To a hotel.

B.To a supermarket.

C.To a post office.

()2.What size sweater does the man want?

A.Size35.

B.Size36.

C.Size37.

()3.What does the woman want to borrow?

A.A bike.

B.A book.

C.A dictionary.

()4.How is the man going home?

A.By bus.

B.By plane.

C.By car.

()5.When will the man see the doctor?

A.At9:30.

B.At10:00.

C.At10:30.

第二节

听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。

()6.Where will they eat?

A.In a French restaurant.

B.In an Italian restaurant.

C.In a Chinese restaurant.

()7.How long does it take if they go there on foot?

A.10minutes.

B.15minutes.

C.20minutes.

听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。

()8.What was the man doing?

A.Playing tennis.

B.Riding a bike.

C.Taking a walk.

()9.When can the man join the woman and her friends?

A.On Sunday morning.

B.On Saturday morning.

C.On Wednesday afternoon.

听下面一段独白,回答第10至第12三个小题。

)10.Who is on the school basketball team?

A.Molly.

B.Jessica.

C.Tina.

)11.What does Tina look like?

A.She is very tall.

B.She has short hair.

C.She is a little heavy.

)12.What’s the three friends’common hobby?

A.Playing sports.

B.Drawing pictures.

C.Watching movies.

听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。

)13.How was the weather yesterday?

A.Sunny.

B.Rainy.

C.Snowy.

)14.How long will the man be there?

A.For three days.

B.For five days.

C.For two weeks.

)15.Where are the two speakers now?

A.In Korea.

B.In Australia.

C.In America.

第三节

听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容,按照你所听到的先后顺序将下列句子排序,并将其标号填写在题号后的横线上。短文读两遍。

A.They sat for a while and enjoyed a cup of afternoon tea.

B.They got to the theater on time and were able to enjoy the show.

C.They walked to Buckingham Palace after getting off the subway.

D.They saw Big Ben,the River Thames and the Parliament Building.

E.They took a taxi to the London Eye and waited in line for two hours.

16.______17.______18._______19._______20._______

二、单项选择(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。

)21.—It seems to be clearing up.It’s______nice change.

—I really don’t hope______weather like that will last.

A.a;the

B.the;the

C.the;a

D.a;a

)22.Fred got a job in my company because of his______as an engineer.

A.relation

B.example

C.experience

D.friendship

)23.—She never______if anyone asks her for help.

—I quite agree.She is so helpful.

A.prepares

B.refuses

C.considers

D.changes

—2—

()24.Blair went back to his book.But he wasn’t reading the words;he______about his life.

A.thought

B.would think

C.has thought

D.was thinking

()25.Every summer children_______not to swim in rivers because it’s very dangerous.

A.tell

B.told

C.are told

D.were told

()26.People gave plenty of good suggestions and we used______in the new show.

A.some

B.any

C.much

D.none

()27.I can’t promise anything,_____I’ll do what I can.

A.and

B.or

C.but

D.不填

()28.He sat at a table under an umbrella,______his book,and began reading.

A.opens

B.opened

C.to open

D.opening

()29.The phone rang and rang,and nobody______it______.

A.picked;up

B.put;off

C.took;away

D.turned;down

()30.People in the United States don’t always shake hands______they are introduced to one another.

A.because

B.unless

C.since

D.when

()31.He found a new place to get relaxed.It was a coffee house______served45kinds of coffee and tea.

A.which

B.who

C.what

D.where

()32.You_____tell anyone about it.It’s a secret between you and me.

A.needn’t

B.won’t

C.may not

D.mustn’t

()33.That morning he had nothing but a hamburger______beef and tomato for breakfast.

A.with

B.like

C.after

D.over

()34._____the sun off her head,she wore a large hat before she went out.

A.Kept

B.Keep

C.Keeping

D.To keep

()35.—I wonder______Mott Street.

—Go three blocks and turn right.It’s right there.

A.if could you tell me how to get to

B.that you could tell me the way to

C.if you could tell me how I can get to

D.that could you tell me how I can get to

三、完形填空(10小题,每小题1分,共10分)

先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。

When I was a little child,my mom liked to make breakfast food for dinner every now and then.And I remember one36night when she had made breakfast after a long and37day at work.

On that evening so long ago,my mom38a plate of eggs,sausage and extremely(极度地)burned biscuits in front of my dad.I remember waiting to see39anyone noticed!Yet all my dad did was reaching for

his40,smiling at my mom and asking me how my day was at school.I don’t remember what I told him that night,but I do remember41him smear(抺)butter and jelly on that biscuit and eat every bite!

When I42from the table that evening,I remember hearing my mom say“43”to my dad for burning the biscuits.And44will never forget what he said,“Baby,I love burned biscuits.”

Later that45,I went to kiss Daddy good night and I asked him if he really liked his biscuits burned. He held me in his arms and said,“Your momma put in a hard day at work today and she’s really tired.And besides, some burned biscuits never hurt anyone!”

()36.A.special https://www.doczj.com/doc/2918575308.html,te C.rainy D.quiet

()37.A.simple B.hard C.pleasant D.normal

()38.A.found B.made C.placed D.cooked

()39.A.because B.until C.if D.before

()40.A.sausage B.plate C.eggs D.biscuit

()41.A.catching B.watching C.helping D.hearing

()42.A.got up B.turned back C.reached out D.broke away

()43.A.hello B.sorry C.thanks D.goodbye

()44.A.I B.Mom C.Dad D.we

()45.A.evening B.day C.morning D.night

四、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)

阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。

A

A few years after I left my high school in Manchester,I was invited to help out with the school’s Christmas Fair(庆祝活动)and I decided to have a try as Father Christmas.I had recently grown my first full beard(胡子) and thought that I would enter into the role easily.Though I said it myself,I looked rather great and certainly I would interest lots of students from the school.

Standing in the wind and snow,I was enjoying myself at the fair.It brought a sense of magic to so many young children,but I was mystified by one young boy who paid a second visit and then a third time!The presents on offer were really nothing special,so I asked him why he was coming to see me so often.He answered simply,“I just love talking to you.”

It was then that I realized that in many families,parents do not encourage their children to talk so much and really listen to them.This was a lesson that I have taken with me in my life.So at home,at work,socially,always encourage family and friends to talk about themselves and their feelings—and really listen.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。

()46.The writer went back to school to_______.

A.help with a school activity

B.see his teachers and friends

C.give a speech to the students

D.advise people to learn to share

()47.How many times did the young boy come to see the writer?

A.Once.

B.Twice.

C.Three times.

D.Four times.

()48.What does the underlined word“mystified”in Paragraph(段落)2mean in Chinese?

A.扬扬自得的

B.迷惑不解的

C.滑稽可笑的

D.心满意足的

()49.The young boy came to see the writer because he wanted to_______.

A.talk to the writer

B.get more presents

C.see Father Christmas

D.show off his presents

()50.What does the writer mainly want to tell us in the text?

A.Christmas is an important festival for kids.

B.People should be encouraged to talk and listen.

C.We should be patient with the people around us.

D.Presents are always something special for children.

B

Estimation can be a useful tool in mathematics.You can use it to check an answer when you have finished working out a problem.It will tell you whether or not your answer is reasonable(合乎情理的).If your answer is close to your estimate,you know that you are on the right way.If your answer is off by hundreds,thousands or more,you know that you need to check your work.You may have missed something simple.Sometimes you have to go back to the beginning and start again.Your estimate tells you when that is necessary.

An estimate is also useful for finding an answer quickly.If you plan to hold a birthday party and want to know about how many people are coming,an estimate will probably work.However,if it is a seated dinner where each guest has a steak(牛排)of his own,an estimate is not very useful.It may leave you with too many,or even worse, too few plates to serve your guests.

Knowing when to use an estimate,and when to need an exact answer is a life skill that comes with practice. Shopping is an excellent activity to help you practice your skills of estimation.You have$23,and you are buying something that costs$9.98.You can quickly change the numbers into friendly numbers in your head.Twenty-three is close to20,and$9.98is close to10.If you have$20and spend$10,you will have$10left.

When you go into the music store,you keep in mind that you have about$10left to spend.This saves your time as you look for a CD to play during your party.You know that if the CD costs more than$10,you will not have enough money to buy it.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。

()51.Estimation is useful in mathematics because it helps you_______.

A.save money

B.check the result

—5—

C.go back to your work

D.have an excellent activity

()52.What should you do if your answer is quite different from your estimate?

A.Check your work.

B.Ask a teacher for help.

C.Talk with your friends.

D.Learn more about mathematics.

()53._______is a very good activity to practice the skills of estimation.

A.Going to a party

B.Playing a CD

C.Doing some shopping

D.Working out a math problem

()54.When you plan to hold a birthday party,you can estimate_______.

A.the date of the party

B.the prices of the gifts

C.the number of the guests

D.the place of the party

()55.Which of the following needs an estimate?

A.Dirty water will pollute the river.

B.If you add one to one,you get two.

C.Study hard and you’ll make progress.

D.Mr.Thompson is going to build a house.

C

I leave home at7:20and walk20minutes to catch a bus to school.The bus is a special one just for kids going to my school.The bus ride takes an hour because it has to keep stopping to pick up other students along the way. All my lessons are in different rooms and places around the school.Each room has a different number or a name. The numbers are very hard to remember!I have different teachers for each lesson.I have a locker where I can store some of my school things or I have to carry them all around with me in my bags.

School Cards

Every student carries a school card.We use it into every lesson to let the school know that we have been in the lesson.

On the school card there are two lines,one black and one brown.The brown one is for lessons and the black one is to get into the toilets and buildings.

We can put money on our school cards instead of carrying cash(现金)around.When we want to pay for foods at Tuck Shop,we use them.

Subjects

Math,English,science,music,art,drama,P.E,history,geography,French.

Timetable

9:001st Period

10:002nd Period

11:00-11:20Break

During break,I have a drink and play and talk with my friends.Snow ball fight when it snows is dead fun.

—6—

11:203rd Period

12:304th Period

1:30-2:10Lunch

I bring a packed lunch to school but occasionally(偶尔)I have school dinners in the School Canteen.

2:105th Period

3:10End of School

Sometimes I stay after school for clubs.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。

()56.How long does it take the writer to get to school in the morning?

A.20minutes.

B.60minutes.

C.80minutes.

D.100minutes.

()57.What’s necessary for the students if they want to get into the buildings?

A.Timetable.

B.School cards.

C.Bags.

D.Money.

()58.How many periods do students have at school one day?

A.Five.

B.Six.

C.Seven.

D.Eight.

()59.We know from the text that the writer has to______.

A.stay after school for clubs

B.go back home for his lunch

C.carry his school things all day

D.have his lessons in different rooms

()60.What is mainly talked about in the text?

A.A bus ride.

B.A school trip.

C.School life.

D.School subjects.

D

Do you feel butterflies in your stomach as your teacher hands out a test?A lot of people have such experience when it’s time to take a test.It’s natural to feel nervous about taking tests.61Here are some tips(提示)for taking tests:

*Be sure you’ve got everything ready for tests.If you really have worked hard enough on your lessons,you’ll have no reason to be worried.

*Get enough sleep the night before the test.62In a recent study,people who got enough sleep before taking a math test did better than those who stayed up all night studying.

*63As the teacher hands out the test,be sure you know what you are expected to do in the test.

*Read the test through first.Once you have the test paper in front of you,read over the test,checking out how long it is and all the parts that you are expected to complete.This will allow you to consider how much time you have for each part and ask the teacher any questions.64

*Deal with each question separately.As you take the test,if you don’t know an answer,don’t waste too much

time on it.Instead,answer the best way you can or come back to it after you’ve answered other questions.

*Relax.If you’re so nervous,you might need a break.

*Finished already?65

Read the instructions above carefully and they will help.Good luck!

根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺、内容完整,并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上。

A.Don’t worry about it.

B.Listen closely to any instruction.

C.Your memory will be much better if you’ve had enough rest.

D.If something seems unclear before you start,ask the teacher for help.

E.It’s usually a good idea to spend some time checking over your work.

61.______62._______63._______64.______65.________

五、词语运用(10小题,每小题1分,共10分)

阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。方框中有两个词是多余的。

find help never important so place

know although question like he who

A computer company has a special person who answers all questions that are sent to him.The person is63 years old.He is66for finding the right answers.On the Internet,more people are67out about this smart man.

He does not look68a computer expert(专家).He has silver hair and is gentle.He feels that his age 69him with his job.He remembers a lot of things people ask about.He says that every day is different,70 he is never bored.

He tries to return the answers in24hours.He will answer any questions that he can.The71he gets are very different each day.He loves72job.

Other companies do not have a73for people to ask questions.If they do,it may take a long time to get an answer.Sometimes you may74get an answer at all.

It is75for companies to have a person who will answer your questions.It keeps the customers(顾客) happy.Happy customers will keep coming back.

66._______67._______68.______69._______70._______

71._______72._______73.______74._______75._______

六、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)

根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A:It’s nice to meet you.My name is Jack.

B:I’m Steve.It’s a pleasure to meet you.

—8—

A:What is your name again?

B:76.____________________.

A:So Steve,what do you do for a living?

B:I work at the public library.77._______________________?

A:I’m a student.

B:That’s great.How’s your school life going?

A:78.____________________________.But I have too much homework sometimes.Do you love your job?

B:Yes.I can meet a lot of people when I’m working.They are very interesting people.

A:That sounds cool.79.________________________.That’s how I get relaxed after school.

B:That’s a good hobby,I think.I’d better be going.80.______________________.

A:Yeah.It was a pleasure meeting you.

七、书面表达(15分)

在你成长的道路上,总有一些人让你铭记心间。请选取其中的一位,以“_________,I have something to tel you”为题,用英语写一篇短文,告诉他(她)你的心里话。

要求:1.请补全标题,如dad,teacher或friend等;

2.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;

3.80词左右。

_________,I have something to tell you_

____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案

一:1-5ABABC6-10CACAB11-15CCBAC16-20CEDAB

二:21-25ACBDC26-30ACBAD31-35ADADC

三:36-40ABCCD41-45BABAD

四:46-50ACBAB51-55BACCD56-60CBADC61-65ACBDE

五:66.known67.finding68.like69.helps70.so

71.questions72.his73.place74.never75.important

六:76.(My name is/I’m)Steve...

77.What/How about you/What do you do(for a living)...

78.Pretty well/Not(so)bad/It’s OK

79.I enjoy/like/love.../I(always/usually/often...)listen to music/...

80.It was nice meeting you/Nice meeting you/It was a pleasure meeting you...

七:【范文】

Dad,I have something to tell you

My dear dad,you are always very important in my heart.

I know you are very busy with work,but you still spare some time to be with mom and me.You teach me many things about life.I will never forget the time we read books together.In my eyes,you know everything!

I want you to get more exercise.hope you can find ways to be less stressed out.Dad,you mean a lot to me and our family.

Dad.I love you!

—10—

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