一、一般现在时：练习题
1. We often______ (play) in the playground.
2. He _____ (get) up at six o‘clock.
3. _____you ______ (brush) your teeth every morning.
4. What (do) ______he usually (do) ______ after school?
5. Danny _____ (study) English, Chinese, Maths, Science and Art an school.
6. Mike sometimes ________ (go) to the park with his sister.
7. At eight at night, she __________ (watch) TV with his parents.
8. ________ Mike________ (read) English every day?
9. How many lessons_________ your classmate________ (have) on Monday?
10. What time_________ his mother_________ (do) the housework?
11. He never _____ a hat in winter.(wear)
12.The machine ______ smoothly.(run)
13.knowledge _______ power (be)
14.Time and tide ______ for no ma.(wait)
改句子
1. Do you often play football after school? (肯定回答)
2. I have many books. （改为否定句）
3. Gao Shan‘s sister likes playing table tennis （改为否定句）
4. She lives in a small town near New York. （改为一般疑问句）
5. I watch TV every day. （改为一般疑问句）
6. David has got a goal. （改为一般疑问句）
7. We have four lessons.（否定句）
8. Nancy doesn‘t run fast （肯定句）
9. My dog runs fast.
否定句：
一般疑问句：
10. Mike has two letters for him.
一般疑问句：
否定句：
11. I usually play football on Friday afternoon.
否定句:
一般现在时练习题答案
1. plays
2. gets
3. do brush
4. does do
5. studies
6. goes
7. watches
8. does read
9. does have
10. does do
11. wears (表习惯)
12. runs (表特征)
13. is (表真理)
14. wait (表真理)
15. describes (报纸,杂志)
改句子：
Yes,I do
I don‘t have many books.
Gan shan‘s sisters doesn‘t like play ta ble tennis. She doesn‘t live in a small village Near New york. Do you watch TV every day?
Has David got a boat?
We don‘t have four lesons.
Nanry runs fast.
My dog doesn't run fast
Does your dog run fast?
Does Mike have two letters for him?
Mike doesn‘t h ave two letters for him.
I usually don‘t play football on Friday afternooon.
二、一般过去时：练习题
练习题一
1. Tom and Mary ___________ (come) to China last month.
2. Mike _________________(not go) to bed until 12 o‘clock last night. So he
_______ (get ) up late.
3. Mary __________ (read) English yesterday morning.
4. There _________ (be) no one here a moment ago.
5. I ___________ (call) Mike this morning.
6. I listened but ___________ (hear) nothing.
7. Tom ___________ (begin) to learn Chinese last year.
8. Last week we _________ (pick) many apples on the farm.
9. My mother ________________ (not do) housework yesterday.
10. She watches TV every evening. But she _______________ (not watch)
TV last night.
11.________ your father ________ ( go ) to work every day last year?
12. —What time _______ you _______ (get) to Beijing yesterday?
—We __________ (get) to Beijing at 9:00 in the evening.
13.What __________ (make) him cry (哭) just now?
14. Last year the teacher ___________ (tell) us that the earth moves around the sun.
15. There ____________ a telephone call for you just now. (be)
16. There __________ not enough people to pick apples that day. (be)
17.There _____________ any hospital (医院) in my hometown (家乡) in 1940. ( be not)
18. There ____________ enough milk at home last week, wasn‘t there?
19. Eli ____________ to Japan last week. ( move)
20. –When _______ you _________ (come) to China? - Last year.
21. Did she ________ (have) supper at home?
22. Jack ____________ (not clean) the room just now.
23. _________ (be) it cold in your city yesterday?
24. How many people ________ (be) there in your class last term?
25. It ________ (be) hot yesterday and most children _______ (be) outside.
26. There ________ (be) a football match on TV yesterday evening, but I
_________ (have) no time to watch it.
27. He ate some bread and _________ (drink) some milk.
28. ________ he __________ (finish) his homework last night?
29. I__________(be) tired yesterday.
30. I ___________(gain ) Arts degree last year.
31. What _________ you ___________ (do) last night?
32. My grandfather _________ (leave) Hong Kong for New York in 1998.
33. What _______ he ________ (do) yesterday?
34. Last week I _______ (buy) a new bike.
35. He ________ (be) here just now.
36. He __________ (not find ) his key last night.
37. My father __________ (drink) a lot of wine yesterday.
38. ________ you ________ (finish) your homework yesterday?
39. I ________ (eat) some eggs and bread this morning.
40. Her mother __________ (not give) the girl any present.
习题二
二改错题
1．How is Jane yesterday? _____________________
2．He go to school by bus last week. ____________________________ 3．He often goes home at 6:00 last month. ____________________________ 4．I can fly kites seven years ago. ______________________________ 5．Did you saw him just now. ____________________________________ 6．Tom wasn‘t watch TV last night.
____________________________________
7．I didn‘t my homework yesterday.
____________________________________
8．He wait for you three hours ago.
____________________________________
9．Who find it just now ? ________________________________________
三、按要求变换句型。
1. Father bought me a new bike. （同义句）
Father bought _______ _______ ________ ________ me.
2. Frank read an interesting book about history. （一般疑问句）_______ Frank _______ an interesting book about history?
3. He‘s cleaning his rooms. （划线提问）________ he _______?
4. Why not go out for a walk? （同义句）
_______ ________ ________ out for a walk?
5. Thomas spent RMB 10 on this book. （否定句）
Thomas _______ _______ RMB 10 on this book.
6. My family went to the beach last week. （划线提问）
________ ________ ________ family _______ last week?
7. I didn‘t have any friends. （一般疑问句）
________ _______ have _______ friends?
8. I think she is Lily‘s sister. （否定句）____________________
9. Sally often does some reading in the morning. （否定句）Sally _______ often ______ some reading in the morning.
10. He is a tall, thin boy. （划线提问）
_______ _______ he _______ ________?
四：句型转换
They read English last night.
否定句：__________________________________________
一般疑问句：________________________________________ 肯定/否定回答：____________________________________
对划线部分提问：____________________________________
练习题一（习题答案）：
一：1.came 2. didn‘t go got 3. read 4. was 5. called 6.heard 7.began 8.picked 9.didn‘t do 10.didn‘t watch 11. Did go 12.did get got 13. made 14. told 15.was 16. were 17.weren‘t 18.was 19.moved 20.did come21.have 22.didn‘t clean 23.Was 24.were 25.was were 26.was had 27.drank 28.Did finish 29.was
30.gained 31.did do 32.left 33.did do 34.bought 35.was 36.didn‘t find 37.drank 38.Did finish 39.ate 40.didn‘t give
二：1.is--was 2.go--went 3.goes--went 4.can--could 5.saw--see
6.watch--watching
7.didn't 后加上do
8.waited 9.find--found
三： 1.a new bike to 2.did read 3.What's doing 4.Why don't you 5.didn't spend
6.Where were my going
7.Did I any 8.I don't think she is Lily's sister. 9.doesn't do 10.How does look like
8.They didn't read English last night.
四：
Did they read English last night?
Yes,they did./No,they didn't.
What did they do last night?
练习题二
过去时练习：写出下列动词的过去式
is\am_________ fly_______ plant________ are
________ drink_________
play_______ go________ make ________ does_________ dance________ worry________ ask _____ taste_________ eat__________ draw________ put ______ throw________ kick_________ pass_______ do ________
一、用be动词的适当形式填空。
1. I ______ an English teacher now.
2. She _______ happy yesterday.
3. They _______ glad to see each other last month.
4. Helen and Nancy ________ good friends.
5. The little dog _____ two years old this year.
6. Look, there ________ lots of grapes here.
7. There ________ a sign on the chair on Monday.
8. Today _____ the second of June. Yesterday ______ the first of June. It _____ Children’s Day. All the students ______ very excited.
二、句型转换。
There was a car in front of the house just now.
否定句：______________________________________________
一般疑问句：___________ 肯定回答：___________否定回答：__________
2 They played football in the playground.
否定句：________________________________________________
一般疑问句：___________ 肯定回答：___________否定回答：__________
三、用所给动词的适当形式填空。
1. I ______ (watch) a cartoon on Saturday.
2. Her father _______ (read) a newspaper last night.
3. We _________ to zoo yesterday, we _____ to the park. (go)
4. ______ you _______ (visit) your relatives last Spring Festival?
5. ______ he _______ (fly) a kite on Sunday? Yes, he ______.
6. Gao Shan _______ (pull) up carrots last National Day holiday.
7. I ____________ (sweep) the floor yesterday, but my mother ______.
8. What _____ she _____ (find) in the garden last morning?
She ____ (find) a beautiful butterfly.
9. It ____ (be) Ben’s birthday last Friday 10. We all ___ (have) a good time last night.
11. He _____ (jump) high on last Sports Day. 12. Helen ____ (milk) a cow on Friday.
13. She likes ______ newspapers, but she ______ a book yesterday. (read)
14. He _______ football now, but they _______ basketball just now. (play)
15. Jim’s mother _________ (plant) trees just now.
16. _______ they ________ (sweep) the floor on Sunday? No, they _____.
17. I _______ (watch) a cartoon on Monday. 18 We ____ (go) to school on Sunday.
19. It ____ (be) the 2nd of November yesterday. Mr White ___ (go) to his office by car.
20. Gao Shan ________ (put) the book on his head a moment ago.
21. Don’t ______ the house. Mum _______ it yesterday. (clean)
22. What ____ you ______ just now? I _______ some housework. (do)
23. They _________ (make) a kite a week ago.
24. I want to ______ apples. But my dad _______ all of them last month. (pick)
25. _______ he ______ the flowers this morning? Yes, he _____. (water)
26. She ____ (be) a pretty girl. Look, she _____ (do) Chinese dances.
27. The students often _________ (draw) some pictures in the art room.
28.What ______ Mike do on the farm? He ________ cows. (milk)
练习题二（习题答案）：
一、1 am 2 was 3 were 4 are 5 is 6 are 7 was 8 is was was were
二、1 略
2 They didn’t play football in the playground.
Did they play football in the playground?
Yes, they did. No, they didn’t.
三、1 watch 2 read 3 went didn’t go 4 Did visit 5 Did fly did
6 pulled
7 swept didn’t
8 did find found
9 was 10 had 11 jumped
12 milked 13 reading read 14 is playing played 15 planted 16 Did sweep didn’t
17 watched 18 went 19 was went 20 put 21 clean cleaned 22 did do did 23 made 24 pick picked 25 Did water did 26 is is doing 27 draw 28 does milks
三、一般将来时练习题
一、用所给动词的一般将来时填空
1. I ______（leave）in a minute. I ______（finish）all my work before I ______ （leave）.
2. —How long _____ you _____（study）in our country?
—I _____（plan）to be here for about one more year.
—I _____（hope）to visit the other parts of your country.
—What ______ you ______（do）after you ______（leave）here?
—I ______（return）home and ______（get）a job.
3. I ______（be）tired. I ______（go）to bed early tonight.
4. Mary‘s birthday is next Monday, her mother _____（give）her a present.
5. It is very cold these days. It ______（snow）soon.
6. —_____ you _____（be）here this Saturday?
—No. I ______（visit）my teacher.
7. —______ I ______（get）you a copy of today‘s newspaper?
—Thank you.
8. I am afraid there ______（be）a meeting this afternoon. I can‘t join you.
9. Mike ______（believe, not）this until he ______（see）it with his own eyes.
10. Most of us don‘t think their team ______（win）.
二、单项选择
1. There __________ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.
A. will be going to
B. will going to be
C. is going to be
D. will go to be
2. Charlie ________ here next month.
A. isn‘t working
B. doesn‘t working
C. isn‘t going to working
D. won‘t work
3. He ________ very busy this week, he ________ free next week.
A. will be; is
B. is; is
C. will be; will be
D. is; will be
4. There ________ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.
A. was
B. is going to have
C. will have
D. is going to be
5. –________ you ________ free tomorrow?
– No. I ________ free the day after tomorrow.
A. Are; going to; will
B. Are; going to be; will
C. Are; going to; will be
D. Are; going to be; will be
6. Mother ________ me a nice present on my next birthday.
A. will gives
B. will give
C. gives
D. give
7. – Shall I buy a cup of tea for you?
–________. （不，不要。）
A. No, you won‘t
B. No, you aren‘t.
C. No, please don‘t
D. No, please.
8. – Where is the morning paper?
– I ________ if for you at once.
A. get
B. am getting
C. to get
D. will get
9. ________ a concert next Saturday?
A. There will be
B. Will there be
C. There can be
D. There are
10. If they come, we ________ a meeting.
A. have
B. will have
C. had
D. would have
11. He ________ her a beautiful hat on her next birthday.
A. gives
B. gave
C. will giving
D. is going to give
12. He ________ to us as soon as he gets there.
A. writes
B. has written
C. will write
D. wrote
13. He ________ in three days.
A. coming back
B. came back
C. will come back
D. is going to coming back
14. If it ________ tomorrow, we‘ll go roller-skating.
A. isn‘t rain
B. won‘t rain
C. doesn‘t rain
D. doesn‘t fine
15. – Will his parents go to see the Terra Cotta Warriors tomorrow?
– No, ________ （不去）.
A. they willn‘t
B. they won‘t.
C. they aren‘t
D. they don‘t.
16. Who ________ we ________ swimming with tomorrow afternoon?
A. will; go
B. do; go
C. will; going
D. shall; go
17. We ________ the work this way next time.
A. do
B. will do
C. going to do
D. will doing
18. Tomorrow he ________ a kite i n the open air first, and then ________ boating in the park.
A. will fly; will go
B. will fly; goes
C. is going to fly; will goes
D. flies; will go
19. The day after tomorrow they ________ a volleyball match.
A. will watching
B. watches
C. is watching
D. are going to watch
20. There ________ a birthday party this Sunday.
A. shall be
B. will be
C. shall going to be
D. will going to be
21. They ________ an English evening next Sunday.
A. are having
B. are going to have
C. will having
D. is going to have
22. ________ you ________ free next Sunday?
A. Will; are
B. Will; be
C. Do; be
D. Are; be
23. He ________ there at ten tomorrow morning.
A. will
B. is
C. will be
D. be
24. ________ your brother ________ a magazine from the library?
A. Are; going to borrow
B. Is; going to borrow
C. Will; borrows
D. Are; going to borrows
25. – Shall I come again tomorrow afternoon?
–________ （好的）.
A. Y es, please
B. Y es, you will.
C. No, please
D. No, you won‘t.
26. It ________ the year of the horse next year.
A. is going to be
B. is going to
C. will be
D. will is
27. ________ open the window?
A. Will you please
B. Please will you
C. Y ou please
D. Do you
28. –Let‘s go out to play football, shall we?
– OK. I ________.
A. will coming
B. be going to come
C. come
D. am coming
29. It ________ us a long time to learn English well.
A. takes
B. will take
C. spends
D. will spend
30. The train ________ at 11.
A. going to arrive
B. will be arrive
C. is going to
D. is arriving
三、把下列各句译成英语
1．我叔叔今晚要来。
2．他没有打算住那座小屋。
3．我们要读这本书。
4．—你爸爸要去钓鱼吗？—不，他要去游泳。
参考答案：
一、
1. am leaving ; will finish ; leave
2. will ; study ; plan ; hope ; will ; do ; leave ; will return ; get
3. am ; will
4. will give
5. will snow
6. Will, be ; will visit
7. Shall ; get
8. will be 9. won‘t believe ; sees 10. will win
二、
1. C
2. D
3. D
4. D
5. D
6. B
7. C
8. D
9. B 10. B 11. D 12. C 13. C 14. C 15. B 16. D 17. B 18. A 19. D 20. B 21. B 22. B 23. C 24. B 25. A 26. A 27. A 28. D 29. B 30. D
三、
1．My uncle will come tonight．
2．He isn't going to live in the small house．
3．We are going to read this book．
4．—Will your father go fishing？—No，he is going swimming
四、现在进行时练习题
一、写出下例动词的现在分词形式
1）give____2）use____3）move____4）skate____5）draw____6）tell____7）ring____8）wear____9）get____10）put____11）hit____12）stop____13）keep____14）hurt____15）know____16）lie____17）die____18）begin____19）forget____20）save____21）close____22）see____23）carry____
二、用现在进行时连写句子
1）Li Ping;learn;to;speak;English;
2）it;rain;now
3）they;watch;a football match;on TV
4）he;look;out of the window;
5）look;the dog;sleep;
6）listen;the baby;cry;
7）they;have a meeting;at seven o'clock
8）the students;prepare for;an English test;now;
三、将下例句子改成一般疑问句
1）Mike is climbing the hill。
2）We are having an English lesson now。
3）Li Ping is jumping like a monkey。
4）The students are reading the text now。
5）I am studying English。
6）He is closing the window。
四、对划线部分提问
1）The baby is listening to the music。
2）I am looking for a jacket for my son。
3）She is smiling to herself in the mirror。
4）The boys are visiting the history museum。
5）The old man is sleeping right now。
6）The children are listening to the teacher of English。7）The cats are running up the trees。
五、将下例句子改成否定句
1）The woman is making a cake in the kitchen。
2）We are having lunch now。
3）The boy is waiting for his mothe under the big tree。4）You are playing the violin。
5）Mary is doing her best to study English well。
6）The students are doing their homework now。
7）Please open the door。
六、用动词的正确时态填空
1）I________(talk).You________(listen)tO me now.
2）Look,the boy__________(run)fast.
3）----What are you doing?
----I_________(do) my homework.
4）----_______the students_______(read) English.
----Yes,they are.
5）Tom_______(not study)English.He is studying Chinese. 6）----Who_______(sing)a song?
----Li Ying is.
7）The girl_______(not eat)bananas now.
8）----Where____they____(stand)?
----They are standing over there.
9）Look！The boy over there_______(ply) a model plane. 10）----What is Meimei doing now?
----She______(watch)TV with her parents
11）He____(study) English very hard.
12）We often____(buy)books and things like that in the shop. 13）Polly____(not eat) a banana now.
七、单项选择
1）Jack is _____with Jim. They are good____.
A: running; friend; B: running; friends; C: runing; friends D: run;
friend's
2）Look! Mary ____doing____homework.
A:is;one's B:is;her C:are;his D:are;her
3）The Greens____supper now.
A:is having B:are;having C:is haveing D:are;having
4）The children are____TV.
A:watch B:seeing C:watching D:reading
5）Are the boys looking at the blackboard? Yes,they____.
A:aren't B:do C:don't D:are
6）There's____girl,she is very tall.
A:second B:two C:a second D:all second
7）--Do you have a red pen?Which of the following is wrong?
--____.
A:Yes; I have one B:Yes,I have it C:Yes,I do D:Sorry,I don't
8）--Excuse me.May I borrow a pen,please?
--____.
A:It doesn't matter; B:Thank you; C:Certainly,here you are;
D:Not at all.
9）The boy is late for class.So he says tO the teacher,"________".
A:I'm sorry B:Excuse me,May I come in? C:Let me in, D:I don't want to be late.
10）I don't want a red apple.I want____.
A:green apple B:a green C:a green one D:one green
八、根据汉语意思完成下例句子
1）把你的自行车借我用一下好吗？
May I____your bike,____?
2）我们正在做第一课的练习。
We____ ____the exercises oF the____lesson.
3）李先生是我的英语启蒙老师。
Mr Li is my_____ _____teacher.
4）你有支黑的吗？
Do you have a _____ _____?
5）对不起我来晚了
I'm____that I came____here?
一答案:1、giving；2、esing；3、moving；4、skating；5、drawing；6、telling；
7、ringing；8、wearing；9、getting；10、putting；11、hitting；12、stopping；
13、keeping；14、hurting；15、knowing；16、lying；17、dying；18、beginning；
19、forgetting；20、saving；21、closing；22、seeing；23、carrying。
二___答案：Li Ping is learning to speak English。
___答案：It is raining now。
___答案：They are watching a football match on TV。
___答案：He is looking out of the window。
___答案：Look！The dog is sleep。
___答案：Listen！The baby is crying。
___答案：They are having a meeting at seven o‘clock。
____答案：The students are preparing for English test now
常见的八种英语时态详解 时态（Tense）是表示行为、动作和状态在各种时间条件下的动词形式。因此，当我们说时态结构的时候，指的是相应时态下的动词形式。英语时态分为16种 1. 一般现在时 基本结构：①be动词am/is/are；②行为动词原形或单数第三人称。 否定形式：① am ／is ／are ＋________；②此时态的谓语动词若为行为动词，则在其前加_________，如主语为第三人称单数，则用___________，同时还原行为动词。 一般疑问句：①把be动词放于句首；②用助动词do提问，如主语为第三人称单数，用does，同时，还原行为动词。 提示词：always , everyday , often , once a week (month , year , etc.) , sometimes , seldom , usually 1) 描述当前时间内经常出现、反复发生的动作或存在的状态。 She doesn't often write to her family, only once a month. It seldom rains here .这儿很少下雨。 2）仅为了描述状态、性质、特征、能力等等。
这里的目的是为了"描述现阶段的动作或状态"，其重点"不是强调动作发生的时间、或进行的状态"。例如： He can speak five foreign languages . Changjiang River is one of the longest rivers in the world. 3) 陈述客观事实、客观真理。 The earth goes around the sun .地球绕着太阳转。 4) 根据英文语法规定，当主句的谓语动词是一般将来时，那么时间或条件状语从句的谓语动词只能用一般现在时来表示将来要发生的动作。例如： I'll tell him the news when he comes back. 他回来时，我将告诉他这个消息。 If you take the job , they will talk with you in greater details. 5）现在时的特殊用法：一般现在时表过去 1. 用于某些动词(tell, say, hear, learn, gather等)表示不确定的过去时间。如： I hear that he got married last month. 我听说他上个月结婚了。 Mary says you told her to come over here. 玛丽说是你让她到这儿来的。 2. 当要陈述一个客观事实时，有时即使有过去时间状语也可用一般现在时。如： The story is set in the summer of 1937. 故事的背景是1937年夏天。 The story begins in the year 1937. 故事开始于1937年。 练习 1)He always _____ ( get）up early. 2)Mary often ______（do）some shopping on Sundays 3).I’ll go with you as soon as I_______（finish)my homework. 4)If he _______(come) here, I will tell you 5）The earth ________( move) round the sun.
概念：经常、反复发生的动作或行为及现在的某种状况。 时间状语：always, usually, often, sometimes, every week (day, year, month…), once a week, on Sundays, etc. 基本结构：①be动词； ②行为动词 否定形式：①am/is/are+not; ②此时态的谓语动词若为行为动词，则在其前加don't,如主语为第三人称单数，则用doesn't，同时还原行为动词。 一般疑问句： ①把be动词放于句首； ②用助动词do提问，如主语为第三人称单数，则用does，同时，还原行为动词。在一般现在时中，当主语是第三人称单数时，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式，即常在动词原形后加-s或-es。 一、人称代词he, she, it是第三人称单数。如： He likes watching TV. 他喜欢看电视。 She has lunch at twelve. 她十二点吃午餐。 It looks like a cat. 它看起来像只猫。(口诀：I用am，you用are，is用于她他它，单数名词用is，复数名词都用are) 二、单个人名、地名或称呼作主语；是第三人称单数。如： ①Han Mei looks like her mother. 韩梅看起来像她的母亲。 ②Beijing is in China. 北京在中国。③Uncle Wang often makes cakes. 王叔叔经常做蛋糕。 三、单数可数名词或"this / that / the+单数可数名词"作主语时，是第三人称单数。如： ①A horse is a useful animal. 马是有用的动物。 ②This book is yours. 这本书是你的。 四、不定代词someone, somebody, nobody, everything, something等及指示代词this, that 作主语时，是第三人称单数。如： ①Everyone is here. 大家到齐了。 ②There is something wrong with the watch. 这块手表有毛病。 五、不可数名词作主语时为第三人称单数。如： ①The milk is in the glass. 牛奶在玻璃杯里。 ②The bread is very small. 那面包很小。 六、当数字或字母作主语时，看作第三人称单数。如： ①"6" is a lucky number. "6"是个吉利数字。 【练习】 一、单选 1 Jenny ____ in an office. Her parents ____in a hospital. A work works B works work C work are working D is working work 2 One of the boys_____ a black hat. A have B there is C there are D has 3 We will go shopping if it____ tomorrow. A don't rain B didn't rain C doesn't rain D isn't rain
时态练习1 姓名：_______________班级：_______________考号：_______________ 选择题（每空1 分，共40分） 1、— Could you help me do some cleaning after school? — If I _______, I will do it. A. am free B. will be free C. have had time D. had time 2、— How long have you _______ this book?— About ten days. I _______ it last month. A. bought, bought B. bought, buy C. had, bought D. had, have bought 3、It often_______in the south, but last year it _______a lot. A. raining, not rained B. rain, isn’t raining C. rains, doesn’t rain D. rains, didn’t rain 4、 I_______a test at the moment, then I_______football after that. A. have, play B. am having, am playing C. am having, played D. am having , am going to play 5、There_______a final exam in July. Please get it ready. A. is B. will have C. was D. is going to be 6、-Where did you go last night .-I ______to go to Li Lei's birthday party. A. asked B. am asked C. have been asked D. was asked 7、I ______ to Canada twice. It's so beautiful. A. won't go B. have gone C. doesn't go D. have been 8、Henry speaks Chinese very well. He . in China since 2002 A. stays B. stayed C. is staying D. has stayed 9、Mary .the book for two weeks. A . borrowed B. has had C. keep D. has bought 10、The movie . for ten minutes till now. A. has began B. has been on C. has begun D. began 11、She .supper. She is not hungry. A. has have B. have had C. has had D. doesn’t have 12、Mary isn’t here. She . the s hop. A. has been to B. has went to C. has gone to D. has been
Ⅰ. 初中英语八种时态归纳复习 英语时态是一种表示动作或状态发生的时间的动词形式，而汉语动词没有时态形式。 一、一般现在时： 1. 概念：表示经常性的习惯动作，现在的特征或状态，和普遍真理的时候，谓语动词用一般现在时。 2. 构成：一般现在时主要由动词原形构成，但第三人称单数后要加词尾-s ， 另外 动词be 和 have 有特殊的人称变化形式。 列表如下： 3.在词尾加-s 时要注意： 4.词尾-s 的读音, 与名词复数词尾-s 读音一样： always, usually, often, sometimes, every week (day, year, month…), once a week, on Sundays, etc. 例句：I go to school every day. 7. 否定形式：①动词be: am/is/are+not;②行为动词:在其前加don't, 如主语为第三人称单数，则用doesn't ，助动词后动词一概用原形。 例句：Jerry is not a student. Sally doesn ’t like animals. 8. 一般疑问句：①把be 动词放于句首；②用助动词do 提问，如主语为第三人称单数，则用does ，同时，还原行为动词。 例句： Is Jerry a student? Does sally like animals?
二、一般过去时 1.概念：过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态，现在已经不再继续；过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为。 2.构成：一般过去时由动词的过去式表示， 1) 动词be有 was, were 两个过去式，was 用于第一、第三人称， were 用于第二人称和第一、二、三人称的复数形式。 动词表。 读音规则： 3. 与一般过去式经常搭配的时间状语：ago, yesterday, the day before yesterday, last week(year, night, month…), in 1989, just now, at the age of 5, one day, long long ago, once upon a time, etc. 4.否定形式：①was/were+not;②在行为动词前加助动词didn't，助动词后加动词原形。 5.一般疑问句：①was或were放于句首；②用助动词do的过去式did 提问，助动词后用动词原形。
初中英语八大时态练习题 1.I will tell him as soon as he _____ back A. come B. comes C. will come D. came 2. Mary _____ on shoes when she ____ them. A. tries…buys B. tries… buies C. trys… buys D. trys… buies 3. The girl often ______ cold when she ______. A. cathcsdances B. catches dances C. catchsdancees D. catches dancee 4. _____ he ____ himself there No, I don't think so. A. Doenjoy B. Does enjoies C. Does enjoys D. Doesenjoy 5. _____ your teacher ____ from them very often Certainly. A. Dohear B. Doeshear C. Do receive D. receive 6. _____ your mother _____ some cleaning on Sundays A. Doesdoes B. Dodoes C. Doesdo D. Do do 7. _____ Tom _____to work hard to help his family Yes, he _____. A. Has xdoes B. Hasxdoes C. Doeshashas D. Does havedoes 8. Which teacher _____ lessons to you every day A. does gives B. does give C. do give D. gives 9. Smith does not go fishing on weekdays, ____ _____ , he does. A. does heNo B. does heYes C. doesn't heNo D. doesn't heYes 10.Mr Black often _____ fishing on Sundays, _____ he A. goesdoesn't B. goesisn't C. doesn't godoes D. doesn't gois 11.He usually _____ TV on Sunday evening. A. watch B. watches C. watching D. is watching 12. We'll go to play with snow if it ______ tomorrow. A. snow B. snows C. will snow D. snowed 13. Neither I nor he ______ French. A. speak B. doesn't speak C. speaks D. doesn't speak 14. Nobody ______ how to run this machines. A . know B. have known C. knows D. is knowing 15. The Young Pioneer _____ water for the old man every day. A. carry B. bring C. takes D. carries 16. Some are ______ in the river and some are ______ games. A. swimming playing B. swimmingplaiing C. swimming I playing D. swimmingplaing 17. Look ! The boy students are _____ football while the girls are _____ . A. playing dance B. playing dancing C. play dancing D. play dance 18. He _____ to do his lessons at eight every evening. A. is beginning B. is beginning C. begin D. begins 19. _____ he _____ on well with his friends this term
e d g 时态练习1 姓名：_______________班级：_______________考号：_______________ 选择题（每空1 分，共40分） 1、— Could you help me do some cleaning after school? — If I _______, I will do it. A. am free B. will be free C. have had time D. had time 2、— How long have you _______ this book?— About ten days. I _______ it last month. A. bought, bought B. bought, buy C. had, bought D. had, have bought 3、 It often_______in the south, but last year it _______a lot. A. raining, not rained B. rain, isn’t raining C. rains, doesn’t rain D. rains, didn’t rain 4、 I_______a test at the moment, then I_______football after that. A. have, play B. am having, am playing C. am having, played D. am having , am going to play 5、 There_______a final exam in July. Please get it ready. A. is B. will have C. was D. is going to be 6、 -Where did you go last night .-I ______to go to Li Lei's birthday party. A. asked B. am asked C. have been asked D. was asked 7、 I ______ to Canada twice. It's so beautiful. A. won't go B. have gone C. doesn't go D. have been 8、 Henry speaks Chinese very well. He . in China since 2002 A. stays B. stayed C. is staying D. has stayed 9、 Mary .the book for two weeks. A . borrowed B. has had C. keep D. has bought 10、The movie . for ten minutes till now. A. has began B. has been on C. has begun D. began 11、 She .supper. She is not hungry. A. has have B. have had C. has had D. doesn’t have 12、Mary isn’t here. She . the s hop.
教学目标：了解各种时态的意义、构成以及用法，会在做题中进行运用 教学重点：八种时态的用法 教学难点：八种时态之间的联系和区别 教学过程：1、时态讲解2、时态题目练习3、事态辨析4、家庭作业（中考真题练习） 初中英语八种时态归纳复习 一、一般现在时 （一）定义 表示经常性或习惯性的动作，或存在的状态，还表示主语具备的性格 和能力及客观真理。 例：I get up at 6:30 in the morning . She is at home . (二)构成 主要用动词原形表示，当主语是第三人称单数时，在动词词尾加s/es。 (三)句型 1、肯定句：主语+谓语+其他。 She reads English everyday . 2、否定句：主语+don’t/doesn’t+谓语+其他。 He doesn’t get up at 6:30 in the morning . 3、一般疑问句：Do/Does+主语+V原+其他？ Do you like English ? Yes ,I do ./No, I don’t . 4、特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+do/does+主语+V原+其他？ What time do you get up every morning ? Where does your father work ? （三）用法 1、表示经常性或习惯性的动作，或存在的状态，带与表示频率的时间状语如：often , sometimes , usually，always , everyday year，month．．．）, once/twice a week (month , year , etc.) , seldom , on sundays等连用。 I leave home for school at seven every morning . 2、表示客观真理，科学事实、格言警句。 The sun rises in the east .日出东方。 The earth goes around the sun .地球绕着太阳转。 3、当主句的谓语动词是一般将来时，那么时间或条件状语从句的谓语动词只能用一般现在时来表示将来要发生的动作。 I'll tell him the news when he comes back. 他回来时，我将告诉他这个消息。 4、仅为了描述状态、性质、特征、能力等等。这里的目的是为了"描述现阶段的动作或状态"，其重点"不是强调动作发生的时间、或进行的状态"。例如： He can speak five foreign languages .他能说五种外语。 That is a beautiful city .那是座美丽的城市。 Changjiang River is one of the longest rivers in the world. 长江是世界上最长的河流之一。 （四）动词第三人称单数形式变化规则 1、一般情况下，动词后直接加-s; 如：help-helps ,clean-cleans ,give-gives等。 2、以s，x，ch，sh或o结尾的动词，在词尾加-es; 如：dress-dresses,fix-fixes,watch-watches,finish-finishes等。
初中英语语法八大时态总结 初中英语时态是英语学习中一个至关重要的内容，同学们在实际运用时，往往对时态总是倍感棘手，为了让大家能更深刻地记住英语语法中的各种时态，下面是小编为您收集整理的初中英语语法八大时态总结，供大家参考! 初中英语语法八大时态总结 一、一般现在时： 概念：经常、反复发生的动作或行为及现在的某种状况。 时间状语：always，usually，often，sometimes，everyweek(day，year，month)，onceaweek，onSundays，etc. 基本结构：①be动词;②行为动词 否定形式：①am/is/are+not;②此时态的谓语动词若为行为动词，则在其前加dont，如主语为第三人称单数，则用doesnt，同时还原行为动词。 一般疑问句：①把be动词放于句首;②用助动词do提问，如主语为第三人称单数，则用does，同时，还原行为动词。 二、一般过去时： 概念：过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态;过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为。 时间状语：ago，yesterday，thedaybeforeyesterday，
lastweek(year，night，month)，in1989，justnow，attheageof5，oneday，longlongago，onceuponatime，etc. 基本结构：①be动词;②行为动词 否定形式：①was/were+not;②在行为动词前加didnt，同时还原行为动词。 一般疑问句：①was或were放于句首;②用助动词do的过去式did提问，同时还原行为动词。 三、现在进行时： 概念：表示现阶段或说话时正在进行的动作及行为。 时间状语：now，atthistime，thesedays，etc. 基本结构：am/is/are+doing 否定形式：am/is/are+not+doing. 一般疑问句：把be动词放于句首。 四、过去进行时： 概念：表示过去某段时间或某一时刻正在发生或进行的行为或动作。 时间状语：atthistimeyesterday，atthattime或以when引导的谓语动词是一般过去时的时间状语等。 基本结构：was/were+doing 否定形式：was/were+not+doing. 一般疑问句：把was或were放于句首。 五、现在完成时：
用括号中动词的适当的形式填空。 1．The boy is happy because he ___________(sell) out all the newspapers. 2．The plan _____________(give) up because of rain. 3．If it __________(not rain) tomorrow, we ____________(go )fishing. 4．Where ____________you____________(be) these days? 5．Where is Tom? He _________(go) to the post office. He said he _________(come) back soon. 6．Mike says he _________(want )to be a worker after he _________ (finish )school. 7．The last bus ____________just ________(leave) when they ________(get) to the bus stop. 8．She _________(not go) to bed until she _______(finish) her work. 9．Light ___________(travel )much faster than sound. 10．I __________(feel) much better after I _______(take) the medicine. 11．”Where ________we________(meet)?”“Let’s meet outside the park gate.” 12．I_________(be) afraid Mr Johnson __________(not visit) out school tomorrow. 13．I _________(lost) my bike ._________you _________(see) it anywhere? 14．________this kind of car __________(produce) in Shanghai? 15．We __________(see) several members of the family since we ________(arrive) 16．I found that the students _________(play) football on the playground. 17．The shop ___________(close) at this time of day. 18．Where ________your watch _________(lose)? 19．________the doctor __________(send) for last night? 20．Three children ___________(take) good care by the nurse. 21．Some children ___________(take ) good care by the nurse. 22．Some new houses _________(build) by the villagers themselves.
1：一般现在时用法 例句： American drinks a lot of coffee. Jack is very busy at the moment. The earth travels around the sun. As soon as I get to Beijing, I’ll ring you up. --When does the bus start? 1.一般现在时的基本构成 主语+动词原型 主语为第三人称单数(he, she, it)时，动词用第三人称单数形式，其它人称主语动词用原形。 2. 一般现在时的用法 1) 经常性的动作 用于说明一个经常性、习惯性的动作。这时句中常用often, usually, every day, sometimes等时间状语。 He goes to school at six every day. 2）现在的状态和主语的特征 We like surfing the Internet in our spare time. 3. 一般现在时的特殊用法 1) 事实和真理 表示现在的状态、特征和按常理应该存在的情况，表示普遍真理或客观事实。 My parents live in a village near Shanghai. In autumn, leaves change from green to yellow. The sun rises in the east and goes down in the west. 2) 代替将来时 (1) 在时间状语从句和条件状语从句中，用一般现在时代替一般将来时： 在由when, after, before, until, till, as soon as, the minute / second / moment, the next time 等引导的时间状语中 由if, so / as long as, once, even if, although, whether…or…, in case, whatever, whenever, wherever 等引导的条件状语从句中 If you come this afternoon, we’ll have a meeting. Aunt Lucy will tell us something about her trip to Australia when she comes back. (2) 用于时间表、日程表中，表示按计划要发生的动作，这时句中都带有时间状语，表示往返移动(come, go, arrive, leave, move, drive)或开始结束的动词(begin, end, open, close, start, stop)，用一般式表将来。 The train leaves at nine in the morning. 火车上午九点出发。 --It starts in ten minutes. 再过10分钟。 4. 一般现在时常用的时间标志词： 通常与表示频度的副词如often, sometimes, usually, always, occasionally 等 和时间状语如in the evening, at night, twice a month, every day / week / month / year, on Sundays 等连用。 2：一般过去时
一、一般现在时: 概念:经常、反复发生的动作或行为及现在的某种状况。 时间状语:always, usually, often, sometimes, every week (day, year, month…), once a week, on Sundays, etc. 基本结构:①be动词; ②行为动词 否定形式:①am/is/are+not; ②此时态的谓语动词若为行为动词,则在其前加don't,如主语为第三人称单数,则用doesn't,同时还原行为动词。 一般疑问句: ①把be动词放于句首; ②用助动词do提问,如主语为第三人称单数,则用does,同时,还原行为动词。在一般现在时中,当主语是第三人称单数时,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式,即常在动词原形后加-s或-es。 一、人称代词he, she, it是第三人称单数。如: He likes watching TV. 他喜欢看电视。 She has lunch at twelve. 她十二点吃午餐。 It looks like a cat. 它看起来像只猫。(口诀:I用am,you用are,is用于她他它,单数名词用is,复数名词都用are)
二、单个人名、地名或称呼作主语;是第三人称单数。如: ①Han Mei looks like her mother. 韩梅看起来像她的母亲。 ②Beijing is in China. 北京在中国。 ③Uncle Wang often makes cakes. 王叔叔经常做蛋糕。 三、单数可数名词或"this / that / the+单数可数名词"作主语时,是第三人称单数。如: ①A horse is a useful animal. 马是有用的动物。 ②This book is yours. 这本书是你的。 四、不定代词someone, somebody, nobody, everything, something等及指示代词this, that 作主语时,是第三人称单数。如: ①Everyone is here. 大家到齐了。 ②There is something wrong with the watch. 这块手表有毛病。 五、不可数名词作主语时为第三人称单数。如: ①The milk is in the g lass. 牛奶在玻璃杯里。 ②The bread is very small. 那面包很小。 六、当数字或字母作主语时,看作第三人称单数。如: ①"6" is a lucky number. "6"是个吉利数字。 【练习】
英语时态 初中阶段应掌握的时态共有八种，即一般现在时，一般将来时，一般过去时，现在进行时，过去进行时，过去将来时，现在完成时，过去完成时。现从结构，作用，时间状语三方面加以介绍。 一、一般现在时 其结构为：be动词肯定句主语+am，is，are+其它。 否定句主语+am，is，are + not+其它。 一般疑问句 Am，Is，Are+主语+其它？ 特殊疑问句特殊疑问词+am，is，are+主语+其它？ 实意动词1）主语为第一，二人称及第三人称复数时 肯定句主语+动词原形+其它。 否定句主语+don't+动词原形+其它。 一般疑问句 Do +主语+动词原形+其它？ 特殊疑问句特殊疑问词+do+主语+动词原形+其它？ 2）主语为第三人称单数时 肯定句主语+动词第三人称单数 +其它。 否定句主语+doesn't+动词原形+其它。 一般疑问句 Does+主语+动词原形+其它？ 特殊疑问句特殊疑问词+does+主语+动词原形+其它？ 其作用为：表示习惯性，经常性的动作；表示现在的状态与特征；表示普遍真理 其常用时间状语为often，always，usually，sometimes，everyday(week，year...), in the morning （afternoon，evening）等。 Ex . 1. _______ she _______ (go)to the library every Sunday? 此题为习惯性动作，答案为Does，go. 2.They often _______(swim)in summer. 此题为经常性动作，答案为swim. 3.______(be)everyone here? 此题表示现在的状态,答案为Is. 4.The earth______(travel) round the sun. 此题表示普遍真理,答案为travels. 二、一般过去时 其结构为：be动词肯定句主语+was，were+其它。 否定句主语+was，were + not+其它。 一般疑问句 Was，Were+主语+其它？ 特殊疑问句特殊疑问词+was，were+主语+其它？
初中英语时态专项练习题及答案 1.I will tell him as soon as he _____ back A. come B. comes C. will come D. came 2. Mary _____ on shoes when she ____ them. A. tries…buys B. tries… buies C. trys… buys D. trys… buies 3. The girl often ______ cold when she ______. A. cathcs…dances B. catches… dances C. catchs…dancees D. catches… dancee, 4. _____ he ____ himself there? No, I don't think so. A. Do…enjoy B. Does… enjoies C. Does… enjoys D. Does…enjoy 5. _____ your teacher ____ from them very often? Certainly. A. Do…hear B. Does…hear C. Do… receive D. receive 6. _____ your mother _____ some cleaning on Sundays? A. Does…does B. Do…does C. Does…do D. Do… do 7. _____ Tom _____to work hard to help his family ? Yes, he _____. A. Has… x…does B. Has…x…does C. Does…has…has D. Does… have…does 8. Which teacher _____ lessons to you every day ? A. does …gives B. does… give C. do… give D. gives 9. Smith does not go fishing on weekdays, ____? _____ , he does. A. does he…No B. does he…Yes C. doesn’t he…No D. doesn’t he…Yes 10.Mr Black often _____ fishing on Sundays, _____ he ? A. goes…doesn’t B. goes…isn’t C. doesn’t go…does D. doesn’t go…is 11.He usually _____ TV on Sunday evening. A. watch B. watches C. watching D. is watching 12. We’ll go to play with snow if it ______ tomorrow. A. snow B. snows C. will snow D. snowed 13. Neither I nor he ______ French. A. speak B. doesn't speak C. speaks D. doesn't speak 14. Nobody ______ how to run this machines. A . know B. have known C. knows D. is knowing 15. The Young Pioneer _____ water for the old man every day. A. carry B. bring C. takes D. carries 16. Some are ______ in the river and some are ______ games. A. swimming… playing B. swimming…plaiing C. swimming…I playing D. swimming…plaing 17. Look ! The boy students are _____ football while the girls are _____ . A. playing… dance B. playing… dancing
人教版初中英语八大时态详解 英语的时态（tense）是一种动词形式，不同的时态用以表示不同的时间与方式。 下面就英语中常见的八种基本时态进行阐述，其它的时态都是在这八种时态的基础上结合而成的。 一、一般现在时： 1.概念：经常、反复发生的动作或行为及现在的某种状况。 2.时间状语：always, usually, often, sometimes, every week (day, year, month...), once a week, on Sundays, 3.基本结构：动词原形（如主语为第三人称单数，动词上要加（e）S） 4.否定形式：am/is/are+not;此时态的谓语动词若为行为动词，则在其前加don＇t,如主语为第三人称单数，则用doesn＇t，通常还原行为动词。 5.一般疑问句：把be动词放于句首；用助动词do提问，如主语为第三人称单数，则用does，同时，还原行为动词。 6.例句：It seldom snows here. He is always ready to help others. Action speaks louder than words. 二、一般过去时： 1.概念：过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态；过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为。 2.时间状语：ago, yesterday, the day before yesterday, last week(year, night, month…), in 1989, just now, at the age of 5, one day, long long ago, once upon a time, etc. 3.基本结构：be动词；行为动词 4.否定形式：was/were+not;在行为动词前加didn＇t，同时还原行为动词。 5.一般疑问句：was或were放于句首；用助动词do的过去式did 提问，同时还原行为动词。 6.例句：She often came to help us in those days. I didn＇t know you were so busy. 三、现在进行时： 1.概念：表示现阶段或说话时正在进行的动作及行为。 2.时间状语：now, at this time, these days, etc. 3.基本结构：am/is/are+doing 4.否定形式：am/is/are+not+doing. 5.一般疑问句：把be动词放于句首。 6.例句：How are you feeling today? He is doing well in his lessons. 四、过去进行时： 1.概念：表示过去某段时间或某一时刻正在发生或进行的行为或动作。