高考英语语法母题集锦
1. It was not until they got stuck in the mud they found their car ran out of gas.
[A]before [B]when [C]so that [D]that
2. Nowadays many young people find for them to share ideas with their parents.
[A]difficulty [B]difficult [C]it difficult [D]there is a difficulty
3. The repairman asked Tom doing in the garage.
[A]what was he [B]what he was [C]what he is [D]whatever was he
4. After one year, he got used to in the countryside.
[A]living lonely [B]live alone [C]living alone [D]lived lonely
5. It is now 5 o’clock; their work by 7:00 p.m.
[A]they will finish [B]they are finishing
[C]they have finished [D]they will have finished
6. There are quite many English tests for students native language is not English.
[A]that [B]which [C]of whom [D]whose
7. No one can believe who have failed.
[A]that is we [B]this is we [C]if we are [D]it is we
8. being very old, she is still very graceful.
[A]Although [B]In spite of [C]Ever [D]Even though
9. Thomas was anything to his colleagues.
[A]so embarrassed he said [B]very embarrassed and said
[C]very embarrassed, so he said [D]so embarrassed he did not say
10. Vegetation and wild life in this area due to the industrial pollution,
[A]is killed [B]are being killed [C]has been killed [D]are killing
11. The story was told by a young girl in a small town on the west coast.
[A]grows up [B]growing up [C]grew up [D]grown up
12. All is an ongoing supply of raw matenials and water.
[A]what is needed [B]that is needed [C]the thing needed [D]of needed
13. so many people about, the dogs have to be kept in an enclosure.
[A]With [B]Being [C]Because [D]Having
14. John did not feel well yesterday, otherwise he to see his friend off at the airport.
[A]came [B]would come
[C]would have come [D]should be coming
15. Ann never dreams of for her to be sent abroad very soon.
[A]there being a chance [B]there to be a chance
[C]there be a chance [D]being a chance
16. I’d rather you make any comment on the issue for the time being.
[A]don’t[B]wouldn’t[C]didn’t[D]shouldn’t
17. These two cities are similar they both have plenty of rainfall during this season.
[A]exapt that [B]in that [C]besides that [D]to that
18. If I hadn’t stood under the ladder to catch you when you fell, you now.
[A]couldn’t have smiled[B]wouldn’t be smiling
[C]didn’t smile[D]won’t smile
19. Europeans eat as they actually need every day.
[A]twice protein as much [B]twice as much protein
[C]protein as twice much [D]as much protein twice
20. The speech which he made the project is really boring.
[A]concerned [B]being concerned [C]concerning [D]be concerned
21. seeing the damage he had done, the child quickly ran away.
[A]At [B]By [C]On [D]For
22. We are all for the proposal that the discussion until tomorrow.
[A]be put off [B]was put off [C]should put off [D]is to put off
23. I will give the book to wants to have it.
[A]whoever [B]whomever [C]anyone [D]someone
24. Nuclear technology should be developed to benefit the people harm them.
[A]more than [B]other than [C]rather than [D]better than
25. The Customs officer asked him he had anything to declare.
[A]that [B]what [C]for [D]whether
26. Helen was much kinder to her youngest child than she was to the others, , of course, made the others jealous.
[A]who [B]that [C]which [D]what
27. It is an honor for you to attend this grand party.
[A]to ask [B]to be asked [C]be asked [D]ask
28. After a whole day’s walk, he could not find the place he wanted to go to; ask anyone for help.
[A]nor could he [B]nor he could
[C]neither he could [D]either he could not
29. is known to the world. Earnest Hemingway is a great American writer.
[A]That [B]Which [C]As [D]It
30. The Red Cross gave help to the residents, had been damaged by the flood.
[A]all their homes [B]all of whose homes
[C]all whose homes [D]all of their homes
31. The reason that Tom is absent from class today is .
[A]because he is sick [B]that he is sick
[C]why he is sick [D]maybe he is sick
32. Were it not for the snowy weather, we all right.
[A]would be [B]would have been [C]were [D]may be
33. Mrs. Lee will move into her new house next Monday, it will be completely furnished.
[A]by that time [B]by which time [C]by this time [D]by the time
34. We have been told that under no circumstances the telephone in the office for personal affairs.
[A]may we use [B]we may use [C]we could use [D]did we use
35. Ten minutes earlier, we could have caught the last train.
[A]and [B]but [C]or [D]so
36. with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain does not seem high at all.
[A]When comparing [B]While compared [C]Comparing [D]When compared
37. There was nothing they could do about it but .
[A]waiting [B]waited [C]wait [D]to waiting
38. It’s a pity that Andrew didn’t want to go to the conference. willing to go, we could have paid all his expenses.
[A]Being [B]Had he been [C]Was he [D]He had been
39. A thief who broke into a church was caught because traces of wax, found on his clothes,
from the sort of candles used only in chruches.
[A]had come [B]coming [C]come [D]that came
40. evidence that the puma at large has come from a private collector.
[A]If being [B]It is [C]There is [D]there being
41. It has been said that in no country Britain can one experience four seasons in the course of
a sigle day.
[A]other than [B]more than [C]better than [D]rather than
42. When she gets over her shyness, Jane will of course grow the other girls.
[A]the more popular of [B]the most popular than
[C]just as popular like [D]as popular as
43. We feel very proud of what we have done before, but only for today.
[A]because what means [B]because what it means
[C]because of what means [D]because of what it means
44. the calculation is right, scientists can never be sure that they have included all variables and modeled them accurately.
[A]If only [B]So long as [C]Even if [D]As far as
45. The project by the end of next year will expand the city’s network to c over a million more users.
[A]accomplished [B]being accomplished
[C]to be accomplished [D]having been accomplished
46. Nowadays the Chinese are becoming more familiar with different cultures and other ways of doing things, is often the case in other countries.
[A]as [B]what [C]so [D]that
47. What he said just now had nothing to do with the question discussion.
[A]on [B]in [C]under [D]at
48. To master a foreign language like English requires hard work, so you study too hard.
[A]can’t[B]should [C]mustn’t[D]ought to
49. It seems oil from this pipe for some time. We’ll have to take the machine apart to put it right.
[A]had leaked [B]is leaking [C]leaked [D]has been leaking
50. When be arrived at home, he found the aged and the sick lying on the floor.
[A]none but [B]none other than [C]nothing but [D]no other than
51. Many a student to play chess in spare time.
[A]like; their [B]likes; his [C]like; their [D]like; his
52. Your boss will have you all the work if you are not careful.
[A]to do [B]done [C]doing [D]did
53. She looked remarkably young a woman of forty-five, with twenty-five years of widowhood and a short but stormy married life behind her.
[A]as [B]for [C]as if [D]like
54. By the end of 1990 railways constructed in these regions reached more than one million kilometers 4 times New China was founded in 1949.
[A]that [B]when [C]that of [D]that when
55. People who have made mistakes will make fewer ones they are good at drawing lessons.
[A]provided [B]although [C]unless [D]but
56. that my head had cleared my brain was also beginning to work much better.
[A]For [B]Now [C]Since [D]Despite
57. The man compensated for his unpleasant experiences in hospital a little more than was good for him.
[A]drinking [B]to drink [C]by drinking [D]and drink
58. It is the third time that you late this week.
[A]had come [B]come [C]come [D]have come
59. In many schools, students don’t hav e sufficient access the library.
[A]of [B]into [C]to [D]for
60. There is a man at the reception desk who seems very angry and I think he means
trouble.
[A]making [B]to have made [C]to make [D]having made
61. I don’t think it advisable that Tom to the post since he has no experience.
[A]is assigned [B]will be assigned [C]be assigned [D]has been assigned
62. , they went swimming together.
[A]The rain having stopped [B]The rain being stopped
[C]The rain stopped [D]Having stopped
63. Jack my letter, otherwise, he would have replied before now.
[A]ought not have received [B]shouldn’t have received
[C]has been received [D]couldn’t have received
64. It is very hard for a primary school kid to write composition.
[A]a nine-thousand-words [B]a nine thousand words
[C]a nine-thousand-word [D]a nine thousand words
65. Were it not for the invention of television, we to see things going on far away.
[A]would not be able [B]had been able
[C]would be able [D]would have been able
66. Only by working very hard a good mark in the examination.
[A]you might get [B]do you get [C]you have gotten [D]can you get
67. I could hardly understand what he had said, understand me.
[A]nor could he [B]or could he [C]or he could [D]nor he could
68. The salary of a taxi driver is much higher .
[A]than a worker [B]than that of a worker
[C]to compare as a worker [D]in comparison with a teacher
69. he still works as hard as young men.
[A]How old is he [B]As he is old
[C]Old as he is [D]Old although he is
70. There are 180 books on the shelf, to Ann,
[A]two-thirds belong [B]two-thirds belongs
[C]two-thirds of which belong [D]two-thirds of which belongs
71. Do you have any difficulty the materials you need?
[A]to find [B]finding [C]to look for [D]looking for
72. It is no use him to give up smoking. He is addicted to it.
[A]to persuade [B]to try to persuade [C]persuading [D]trying to persuade
73. He rushed into the office and grabbed the materials just as they .
[A]were examined [B]had been examined
[C]were being examined [D]being examined
74. The angry stubborn old man insists in this hotel.
[A]that he not stay [B]not staying [C]on staying not [D]not to stay
75. had I gone to sleep than the phone rang.
[A]As soon as [B]Hardly [C]No sooner [D]Barely
76. The examination very easy if all students passed.
[A]was [B]ought to be [C]has been [D]must have been
77. They lost their way in the forest, and made matters worse was that it was getting dark.
[A]that [B]which [C]it [D]what
78. Not only freely of their own opinions but also they can publish their own words nowadays.
[A]the citizens can speak [B]can speak the citizens
[C]can the citizens speak [D]the citizens speaking
79. You must hurry; otherwise, by the time you the station they it.
[A]arrive at; will have left [B]arrive at; will leave
[C]will arrive at; have left [D]will arrive at; will leave
80. John failed the exam chiefly because of his laziness, but it was different Angela, she was ill.
[A]in the case of [B]in case of [C]because [D]in case
81. all the delegates still not there, the meeting was postponed for two weeks.
[A]Because [B]With [C]By [D]Without
82. Scarcely had they sat down in the theatre the curtain went up.
[A]that [B]before [C]after [D]when
83. It is of the utmost importance that he in the report on time.
[A]will hand [B]hands [C]hand [D]handed
84. As a rule, the waiters in the restarant are paid .
[A]by an hour [B]by the hour [C]by hour [D]by hours
85. The idea some inflation is not necessarily an economic evil is supported by some economists.
[A]which [B]where [C]how [D]that
86.Water is to fish air is to man.
[A]as if [B]just like [C]that [D]what
87. I appreciated the opportunity to study abroad two years ago.
[A]having been given [B]having given
[C]to have been given [D]to have given
88. In other words, all animals, their size, breathe once for every four heartheats.
[A]however [B]regardless [C]whatever [D]according
89. By using the English he is already familiar with and translation, the student is very likely to write and speak in a natural English way.
[A]avoids [B]to avoid [C]avoiding [D]avoided
90. It was not until she had finished her work .
[A]did she return [B]that she returned
[C]when she returned [D]that did she return
91. , I could not find out the solution to this complicated problem.
[A]However hard did I try [B]However hard I tried
[C]However I tried hard [D]Whatever I tried hard
92. It’s two months to our new apartment.
[A]since then we are moved [B]since we moved
[C]that we moved [D]that we have moved
93. Without your timely help, we nothing.
[A]will have achieved [B]could have achieved
[C]would achieve [D]achieve
94. You ought to go out with an umbrella in such bad weather, you?
[A]shouldn’t[B]oughtn’t[C]wouldn’t[D]couldn’t
95. She is so happy to have been admitted to college that she feels like .
[A]sing a song [B]to sing a song
[C]to be singing a song [D]singing a song
96. This book report is almost perfect a few mis-spellings.
[A]except [B]except for [C]besides [D]except that
97. There no response from the audience, the speaker rose to his feet and left the podium.
[A]is [B]was [C]having [D]being
98. She gave me the impression of having more teeth necessary for any practical use.
[A]than they are [B]than were [C]than they were [D]than are
99. Few men pay full attention to their health conditions they are seriously ill.
[A]when [B]if [C]until [D]before
100. It is reported that adopted children want to know who their natural parents are.
[A]the most [B]most of [C]most [D]the most of
101. We must save money before we can think of buying a new house.
[A]more very much [B]very more much [C]much very more
[D]very much more
102. right now, she would get there on Sunday.
[A]Would she leave [B]If she leaves
[C]Were she to leave [D]If she had left
103. The plant is dead. I it more water.
[A]will give [B]would have given
[C]must give [D]should have given
104. more attention, the flowers could have grown better.
[A]Given [B]To give [C]Giving [D]Having given
105. I can’t stand nothing all day.
[A]to have; do [B]having; doing [C]to have; doing [D]having; to do
106. Tom offered us a lift when he was leaving the office, but our work , we turned down the kind offer.
[A]not being finished [B]not having finished
[C]had not being finished [D]was not finished
107. that is found is valuable.
[A]Not every pearl [B]Every pearl that is not
[C]It is not every pearl [D]When not every pearl
108. Shanghai and Tianjian, the latter is smaller.
[A]Between [B]of [C]Among [D]About
109. I the truth of your remarks, although they go against my interests.
[A]cannot but admitting [B]cannot but admit
[C]cannot help but to admit [D]cannot help but to admitting
110. I have just come in to see if I can be any assistance to them.
[A]with [B]on [C]at [D]of
111. Is the matter that you wouldn’t even stop for just one minute to consider it?
[A]of so little importance [B]such little important
[C]so little important [D]such little importance
112. Let those who are after money go into business. , I am content with what I am doing.
[A]But [B]However [C]As for me [D]With me
113. He asked since he had been chairman for seven years.
[A]not to have been re-elected [B]to be not re-elected
[C]not to be re-elected [D]to have hot been re-elected
114. Our modern civilization must not be thought of as in a short period of time.
[A]to be created [B]having created
[C]being created [D]to have been created
115. I felt very disappointed and was about to leave something happened that attracted my
attention.
[A]unless [B]when [C]until [D]while
116. to a popular belief, Cleopatra, the famous Egyptian queen, was actually Greek and spoke six languages.
[A]Compared [B]Contrary [C]According [D]Contrast 117. Betty’s dress is similar in design and color her sister’s.
[A]with [B]like [C]to [D]as
118. all behavior is learned behavior is a basic assumption of social scientists.
[A]Nearly [B]That nearly [C]What nearly [D]When nearly 119. no coffee left, they had to make do with tea.
[A]There being [B]It being [C]It was [D]There was
120. When I try to understand that prevents so many Americans from being as happy as one might expect, it seems to me that there are two causes.
[A]Why it does [B]Why it is [C]What it does [D]What it is
综合练习
1.D
2.C
3.B
4.C
5.D
6.D
7.D
8.B
9.D 10.B 11.B 12.B 13.A14.C 15.A 16.C 17.B 18.B 19.B 20.C 21.C 22.A 23.A 24.C 25.D 26.C 27.B 28.A 29.C 30.B 31.B 32.B 33.B 34.A 35.A 36.D 37.C 38.B 39.A 40.C 41.A 42.D 43.D 44.C 45.C 46.A47.C 48.A 49.D 50.A 51.B 52.C 53.B 54.D 55.A 56.B 57.C 58.D 59.C 60.C 61.C 62.A 63.D 64.C 65.A 66.D 67.A 68.B 69.C 70.C 71.B 72.D 73.C 74.A 75.C 76.D 77.D 78.C 79.A 80.A 81.B 82.D83.C 84.B 85.D 86.D 87.A 88.C 89.C 90.B 91.B 92.B 93.B 94.A 95.D 96.B 97.D 98.B 99.C 100.C 101.D 102.C 103.D 104.A 105.D 106.A 107.A 108.B 109.B 110.D 111.A 112.C 113.C 114.C 115.B 116B 117.C 118.B 119.A 120.D
小学英语语法练习题 名词练习 2.写出下列单数名词的复数形式 1.orange_____ 2.box__________ 3.woman________ 4.tomato________ 5.bus_______ 7.b oy________ 8.baby _______ 9.watch_______ 10.photo________ 11.class _______ 12.foot________13.house________14.pen_______ 15.car________ 1 6.horse________ 1 7.radio_______ 1 8.dish________1 9.child________ 2.将下列单词的复数形式改成单数形式1.doctors_________2.cities_______ 3.pianos__________ 4..ears________ 5.churches ________ 6.leaves_________ 7.teeth________ 8.zoos____ 9.brushes ________ 10.wives__________11.men _________12.pears _________ 3.请从括号里选出正确的答案 1. Please give me （two /two cups of ）coffee. 2. There are a lot of (sheep /sheeps ) on the farm. 3. I’d like some (bread / breads ) and (potato /potatoes). 4. Look! There is a (mouse /mice) in the corner. 5. He bought (a piece of /a piece ) paper. 6. “Where is (Woman’s / Women’s) Room?” asked Susan. 7. (The girl’s/The girls’ )hobby is drawing. 8. Aunt Lucy sent (a child’s /a children’s ) book to me. 冠词练习 1.在空格内填上a或an 1._____ear 2.______actor 3._____hen 4.______toy 5.____university 6.______elepha nt 7.______hat 8.______umbrella 9.______rabbit 10.______idea11.______h our 12_______ honest boy 13.______interesting book 14.______easy question15.______orange dress 17_______X-ray machine 18.______ice cream 2.选择填空 1.Mom tells her little daughter old story every night. A. a B. / C. an D. the 2. computer on the table is Susan’s. A. A B. An C. The D. /
高考英语语法练习题精选 1. --Hello, this is . A. How are you? B. Will you come tonight? C. Can I take a mesage? D. Is that Mike? 2. Tom suggested that we __________such a meeting, but Jenny insisted that it _________of great importance. A. not hold ; should be B. didn't hold ; be C. hold ; was D. not hold ; was 3. You should take the medicine after you read the __________. A. lines B. instructions C. words D. suggestions 4. --Hi, Tracy, you look tired. --I am tired. I__________ the living-room all day. A. painted B. have been painting C. had painted D. have painted 5. I'm sorry. I _____________ you__________ to me. A. don't know; are speaking B. don't know ;were speaking C. didn't know; were speaking D. didn't know; are speaking 6. "Please __________why you're so late," said his girlfriend. A. excuse B. explain C. apologize D. tell 7. The rescue team made every __________ to find the missing mountain climber.
郑州信息工程职业学院 2017—2018学年下学期期末考试 2017级国际学院计网专业 《大学英语语法》试卷A 说明 一、本试卷共有六道大题，总分为100分，考试时间为100分钟。 二、严格按照要求填写好自己的姓名、学号和座位号等信息。 三、请仔细阅读以下注意事项： 1.在试卷的有效位置作答。 2.监考人员宣布考试开始时，考生方可答题。 3.监考老师宣布考试结束时，考生应立即停止作答，将试卷、答题卡反扣在桌面上，待监考老师确认数量无误后，方可离开。 4.若有答题卡时，一定要对准题号将“答案”填写在答题卡上。 PartⅠChoose the best one from the four choices given. (10×2′=20 scores) 1.They are_________. A . woman teachers B. women teachers C. women teacher D. woman teacher 2.Would you like _______, please? A. two glass of water B. two glasses of water C. two glass of waters D. two glasses of waters 3.About_________ of the students in their school are boys. A. one-three B. one third C. one three D. one thirds 4. How_________ the song sounds! A. pleasure B. pleasant C. pleased D. pleasantly 5. _________, he is very good at numbers. A. A little boy as he was B. A little boy he is C. As he was a little boy D. A little boy as he is 6.I _________ from the scientist you mentioned so far. A. don’t hear B. didn’t hear C. haven’t heard D. hadn’t heard 7.By this time next year, we _________ all the land into rice fields. A. had turned B. have turned C. will have turned D. have been turning 8.This novel_________ well. A. will be sold B. is sold C. sells D. has been sold 9. We _________ about two thousand English words by the end of last term. A. learned B. have learned C. had learned D. would learn
小升初英语语法点总结 及练习 HEN system office room 【HEN16H-HENS2AHENS8Q8-HENH1688】
小升初英语语法总结及练习 小升初语法名词 一、名词复数规则1．一般情况下，直接加-s，如：book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds2．以s. x. sh. ch结尾，加-es，如：bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i, 再加-es，如：family-families, strawberry-strawberries 以“元音字母+y”结尾，直接加s，如：boy - boys ，day - days4. 以“f或fe”结尾，变f或fe为v, 再加-es，如：knife-knives 5.以o结尾的单词：a, 有生命的+es b, 无生命+s 如：potato--potatoes ； hero--heroes；mango--mangoes
photo--photos ; radio -- radios ; video -- videos 6. 不规则名词复数：
man-men woman-women policeman-policemen mouse-micechild-childrenfoot-feet tooth-teeth fish-fish people-people Chinese-Chinese Japanese-Japanese deer - deer sheep-sheep policewoman-policewomen 二、名词所有格的构成法 1. 主要是在词尾加’ s 构成。如: This is Tom’s desk . 这是汤姆的书桌。 That is Mike’s book. 那是迈克的书。 2. 如果原名词已经有复数词尾s ,则仅加一个’ . 如: the teachers’ reading room 教师阅览室 the pupils’ pencil-boxes 学生们的文具盒 3. 如果原词是复数形式，但不是以s 结尾，变为所有格形式需在后面加上’ s 。如： the children’s palace 少年宫 men’s room 男厕所 *名词所有格口诀： 名词所有格，s前面加一撇’，复数s放在尾，后加一撇就完结，两人共有算一个，后面只加一个撇。 名词练习题 一、写出下列名词的复数形式 ____________ ____________ ______________ _____________ _____________ ______________ _____________ _____________ ________ ______________ _____________ ____________ _____________ ____________ ______________ ______________ ______________ 18. life ______________ 19. story _____________ _____________ 21. baby _____________ _____________ _____________ 24. deer _____________ _____________ _____________ _____________ 28. English ____________ 30. man _____________ 二、汉译英 1．Tom的足球 _________________ 2. 老师们的自行车_________________ 3．学生们的课桌 _________________ 4.哥哥的文具盒_________________ 5．姑姑的卡片 _________________ 6.猴子们的香蕉_________________ 7．蚂蚁们的早餐 _________________ 8.妈妈的包_________________ 9．姐姐的连衣裙_________________ 10女孩们的苹果_________________
西华大学课程考试试题卷（A 卷） 试卷编号： （ 2009至 2010学年第2学期） 课程名称：英语语法考试时间：110分钟 课程代码：5112470试卷总分：100分 考试形式：闭卷学生自带普通计算机器 : Part I Vocabulary and Structure (15%) ：Direction: In this part, there are 30 incomplete sentences. For each sentence there are four 名choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one answer that best completes the 姓 sentence. Write your answers on the Answer Sheet. (15 points, 0.5 point each)线 Free theatre tickets will be sent to phones us first. 1. A. whoever B. whichever C. whomever D. whatever 2.They failed six times but they have made their minds to try. A . a seven time B. seven times C. seventh time D. the seventh time 3.This is bag for me to carry. ： A. too heavy B. a too heavy C. too heavy a D. too a heavy 号 4. The activities of the international marketing researcher are frequently much broader 学than. A. the domestic marketer has B. the domestic marketer does 订 C. that of the domestic marketer D. those of the domestic marketer 5. Will all those the proposal raise their hands? ： A. in relation to B. in contrast to C. in excess of D. in favor of 号 6. It is drizzling now. It for over a week. 班 学 A. has rained B. has been raining C. had rained D. rained 教 7. I asked if he my computer the next day. A . would come and repair B. will come and repair C. came and repaired D. comes and repairs 8. He had said little so far, responding only briefly when. 装 A . speaking B. spoken C. speaking D. spoken to 9. I shall receive my degree as soon as. A. I complete my courses B. my courses have been completed C. I will be completed my courses D. my courses will be completed 10. I felt that if I had come from a different background, there is every chance that I ：guilty. A. may have found B. would have been found 业 专 C. might be found D. would be found 级 11. The lecture bored me to death. I wish I it. 年 A. could not have attended B. did not attend C. have not attended D. had not attended 12. It is absolutely essential that all the applicants one by one. A. are interviewed B. be interviewed C. will be interviewed D. should interview
英语语法期末试卷 注意事项：1、课程编码：2、出卷人：3、考试形式：闭卷（开、闭） 4、本试卷共8 页，满分100 分，考试时间为100 分钟. 5、答题时请使用蓝、黑钢笔或圆珠笔. 注意：所有答题内容必须写在答题纸上 一、语法知识部分：（45 分） I、填空题(26分) 1、语言一般由____________, _____________, 和____________ 三部分组成. 2、学习词性的目的是弄清词汇在句中的起到的语法作用不同..英语的十大词性可 以划分三个范畴，第一范畴包括：___________, __________, _________, _________, 第二范畴包括_________, __________, ____________，第三范畴包括________, _________, ____________. 、限定词之所以重要是因为：它是构成 ______________ 的一个不可缺少的部分. 限定词的功能是对名词起：__________, _____________, ___________, 和___________等限定作用. 4. 副词在句中担当状语，修饰动词、形容词、副词或修饰整个句子.逻辑连接副词 在文章中起到_______________的作用. 5、英语谓语动词的三种语气是：1）__________；2）____________；3）___________. 6、就在句中充当的语法功能而言，非谓语动词有着不同的属性.动名词具有名词 的属性；分词具有形容词和_____________的属性, 动词不定式有着____________, __________, 和_________的属性.因此, 举例说，分词可以在句中充当:__________, __________, 宾语补足语和____________等句子成分. 动名词在句子中充当__________，___________，__________，和介词宾语等句子成分. 7、非谓语动词中，动词不定式和分词都可充当状语，二者的区别是：不定式通 常用作_________、_________和______状语, 而分词出现在句首时通常是__________、_________、__________和______状语, 出现在句尾时通常是
大学英语语法模拟试题 1. Mr. and Mrs. Burns feel more comfortable on a ship than they would be if they ______________any other way. A. would travel B. travelled C. are travelling D. have travelled 2. We______________ that Jim be there. A. hope B. wish C. expect D .ask 3. Lucy is glad she didn’t stay on the farm. She______________ bored. A. may be B. will be C. could be D. might have been 4. The dean of studies would have come to see you had it been possible, but he ______________so busy then. A. had been B. was C. were D. would be 5. They would certainly have come and helped us ______________time. A. did they have B. had they had C. had they have D would they have 6. If you were in better health, we______________ you to join in the work last week. A. would have allowed B. would allow C. should allow D. had allowed 7. She cried for her______________ lover. A. departed B. being departed C. departing D. having departed 8. ______________ in an important examination, one of the students in his class lost interest in his work A. Failing B. Failed C. Having been failed D. Having Failed 9. If it______________ tomorrow, I’ll stay at home. A. rained B. will rain C. had rained D. rains 10. “It’s getting very late.”“Yes, it’s time______________.” A. that we left B. we leave C. we’ll leave D. we have left a bus to go there, but he preferred to walk.
一、some，any的用法 some用于肯定句；any用于否定句和一般疑问句。请注意看例句后扩号中说明的用法。 例：There is some water in the glass. （肯定句） There are some flowers in the garden. （肯定句） There aren’t any lamps in the study.（否定句） Are there any maps on the wall?（一般疑问句） Would you like some orange juice? （希望得到肯定回答） Do you want to take any photos at the party? （一般疑问句） 练一练： 选用some或any填空。 1) There isn’t ______milk in the fridge. 2) I can see______cars, but I can’t see______buses. 3) He has ______ friends in England. 4) Were there ______fruit trees on the farm? 5) Here are ______presents for you. 6) Does Tom want to take ______ photos? 7) Is there______rice in the kitchen? 8) There are______new buildings in our school. 9)---Would you like______ cakes? ---No, I’d not like______cakes, but I’d like ______coffee. 10) ---Are there______pictures on the wall? ---No, there aren’t ______pictures. 二、时间和日期的表达 1、有两种时间表达法： A）直接读写数词。如：9:15 nine fifteen 10:30 ten thirty 11:45 eleven forty-five 7:05 seven o five 2:25 two twenty-five 5:55 five fifty-five B）借助past和to来表达。past一般用于30分钟以内（含30分钟）的时间表达；to一般用于超过30分钟的时间表达。一刻钟可以用a quarter表示，半小时可以用half表示。 如：9:15 a quarter past nine 10:30 half past ten 11:45 a quarter to twelve 7:05 five past seven 2:25 twenty-five past two 5:55 five to six 注意：询问时间可用句型“What’s the time?”或者“What time is it?”。 1 / 13
2.be 的用法口诀 我用am，你用are，is连着他，她，它； 单数名词用is，复数名词全用are. 变疑问，往前提，句末问号莫丢弃 变否定，更容易，be后not莫忘记 疑问否定任你变，句首大写莫迟疑 3.时间名词前所用介词的速记歌 年月周前要用in，日子前面却不行 遇到几号要用on，上午下午又是in. 要说某日上下午，用on换in才能行 午夜黄昏须用at，黎明用它也不错 at也用在明分前，说差可要用上to， 说过只可使用past，多说多练牢牢记， 莫让岁月空蹉跎 4.可数名词的复数变化规律[1]： 名词复数有规律，一般词尾加s; 辅音字母+y型，变y为i,es; ch,sh真有趣，s,x,es; f,fe真小气，字母v来把它替，es在后别忘记； 字母o来真神奇，有生命来es,没有生命+s. 5.可数名词复数特殊变化规律[2]： 中日好友来聚会， 绵羊、鹿、鱼把家回。 男士、女士a变e； 牙（齿）、脚双o变双e; 孩子们想去天安门， 原形后面r、e 、n; 老鼠本来爱大米， mice,ice和rice. 注：中Chinese,日Japanese，好友people. 绵羊sheep,鹿deer,鱼fish （这些单词单复数一样）man--men woman--women tooth--teeth foot--feet child--children mouse--mice 6.一般现在时态 （一） I、we、you、they作主语， 动词原形后面跟； 否定句，更容易， 动词前面加don't; 疑问句，别着急， 句首Do，来帮你， 后面问号别忘记； 肯定回答用Yes, I、we、you、they加上do; 否定回答要用No, I、we、you、they加don't. （二） 主语三单他、她、它， 动三形式后面压， 词尾一般s加； 辅音字母+y型， 变y为i,es; ch,sh真有趣， s,x,es; 三个特殊那里去？ has、goes和does; 否定句，记住它， 动词前面doesn't; 疑问句，别着急， 句首Does，来帮你; 肯定回答用Yes, he、she、it加does; 否定回答要用No, he、she、it、doesn't; Does、doesn't来帮你， 后面动词定注意， 恢复原形要切记。 7.记住f（e）结尾的名词复数 妻子持刀去宰狼，小偷吓得发了慌； 躲在架后保己命，半片树叶遮目光 九个以-f(e)结尾的名词。wife（妻子）、knife（刀子）、wolf （狼）、thief（小偷）、shelf（架子）、self（自己）、life （生命）、half（一半）、leaf（树叶）中点出了七个，即thief、wife、knife、leaf、wolf、half和life。 这些名词以-f(e)结尾变复数时，将-f(e)变v再加es。还有以-self结尾的反身代词复数用法也同样，如:myself-ourselves. yourself-yourselves. 例外的有serf（农奴）、chief（首领）、belief（信仰）、safe （保险柜）、gulf（海湾），它们以直接加-s变为复数形式，另外handkerchief可用两种复数形式。handkerchiefs或handkerchieves. 8.巧记48个国际音标 单元音共十二，四二六前中后 双元音也好背，合口集中八个整 辅音共计二十八，八对一清又七浊， 四个连对也包括有气无声清辅音， 有声无气浊辅音，发音特点应掌握 9.非谓语动词的一些特殊用法：
英语语法期末试卷… 装……………………………………………… 订………………………………………… 线……………………………班级 学号姓名 密封线内不要答题 英语语法期末试卷 注意事项：1、课程编码：2、出卷人：3、考试形式：闭卷（开、闭） 4、本试卷共8 页，满分100 分，考试时间为100 分钟。 5、答题时请使用蓝、黑钢笔或圆珠笔。 注意：所有答题内容必须写在答题纸上 一、语法知识部分：（45 分） I、填空题(26分) 1、语言一般由____________, _____________, 和____________ 三部分组成。 2、学习词性的目的是弄清词汇在句中的起到的语法作用不同。。英语的十大词性 可以划分三个范畴，第一范畴包括：___________, __________, _________, _________, 第二范畴包括_________, __________, ____________，第三范畴 包括________, _________, ____________。 3、限定词之所以重要是因为：它是构成 ______________ 的一个不可缺少的部分。 限定词的功能是对名词起：__________, _____________, ___________, 和 ___________等限定作用。 4. 副词在句中担当状语，修饰动词、形容词、副词或修饰整个句子。逻辑连接副 词在文章中起到_______________的作用。 5、英语谓语动词的三种语气是：1）__________；2）____________；3）___________。 6、就在句中充当的语法功能而言，非谓语动词有着不同的属性。动名词具有名词 的属性；分词具有形容词和_____________的属性, 动词不定式有着 ____________, __________, 和_________的属性。因此, 举例说，分词可以在 句中充当:__________, __________, 宾语补足语和____________等句子成
小学英语语法知识点总结 一、名词 （一）可数名词：表示可以具体个别存在的人或物。可数名词有单复数形式，其单数形式与 不定冠词a(n) 连用。 可数名词复数规则： 1．一般情况下，直接加-s ，如： book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds 2．以 s. ss. x. sh. ch结尾，加-es，如：bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches, glass-glasses 3．以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变 y 为 i,再加-es，如：family-families, strawberry-strawberries, city-cities, body-bodies 4．以“f或 fe ”结尾，变 f 或 fe 为 v,再加-es，如：knife-knives, leaf —— leaves, wife-wives, half-halves 5．不规则名词复数：①child→ children，mouse→ mice ② man → men, woman → women, policeman→ policemen ③ tomato→ tomatoes, potato→ potatoes [ 注 ] ：初中英语以o 结尾的名词变复数时只有这两个词加-es ，其余的加 -s 如： photo→ photos ] ④ foot→ feet，tooth→ teeth[注：oo变成ee。] ⑤ fish , sheep, Chinese, Japanese 单、复数同形[ 注：变复数时词形不变。] ⑥ people单数形式表示复数意义，要求谓语动词用复数；people 的复数形式 peoples通常指“多个民族”。 习题：写出下列各词的复数 I _________him _________this ___________her ______ watch _______child _______photo ________diary ______
得分 成都理工大学外国语学院2011－2012学年第二学期 《英语语法》期末试卷(B) 请将此誓言译成汉语，然后再慎重签上你的姓名: On my honor as a student I have neither given nor received any help for this assignment/test. Signature ： Sectiong I. Multiple choice (50×1＝50points) Directions: There are 50 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. 1. At , the baby, when a biscuit was held in front of him, immediately grabbed it with both hands. A. six-and-a-half-month B. six-and-a-half months C. six and a-half months D. six-and a-half months 2. There’re twenty in our university. A. woman professors B. women professor C. woman’s professors D. women professors 3. For lunch, I had a sandwich and an apple. sandwich wasn’t very nice. A. The B. A C. An D. /
（20 09 至20 10 学年第 2 学期） 课程名称：英语语法考试时间：110 分钟 课程代码：5112470 试卷总分：100 分 考试形式：闭卷学生自带普通计算机器: Part I Vocabulary and Structure (15%) Direction: In this part, there are 30 incomplete sentences. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence. Write your answers on the Answer Sheet. (15 points, 0.5 point each) 1. Free theatre tickets will be sent to phones us first. A. whoever B. whichever C. whomever D. whatever 2. They failed six times but they have made their minds to try . A. a seven time B. seven times C. seventh time D. the seventh time 3. This is bag for me to carry. A. too heavy B. a too heavy C. too heavy a D. too a heavy 4. The activities of the international marketing researcher are frequently much broader than . A. the domestic marketer has B. the domestic marketer does C. that of the domestic marketer D. those of the domestic marketer 5. Will all those the proposal raise their hands? A. in relation to B. in contrast to C. in excess of D. in favor of 6. It is drizzling now. It for over a week. A. has rained B. has been raining C. had rained D. rained 7. I asked if he my computer the next day. A. would come and repair B. will come and repair C. came and repaired D. comes and repairs 8. He had said little so far, responding only briefly when . A. speaking B. spoken C. speaking D. spoken to 9. I shall receive my degree as soon as . A. I complete my courses B. my courses have been completed C. I will be completed my courses D. my courses will be completed 10. I felt that if I had come from a different background, there is every chance that I guilty. A. may have found B. would have been found C. might be found D. would be found 11. The lecture bored me to death. I wish I it. A. could not have attended B. did not attend C. have not attended D. had not attended 12. It is absolutely essential that all the applicants one by one. A. are interviewed B. be interviewed C. will be interviewed D. should interview 13. , we would go on a picnic. A. Would the weather be fine B. If the weather were fine C. Had the weather been fine D. Were the weather to be fine 14. The street is said in a fire more than 20 years ago. A. to be destroyed B. to have been destroyed
新课标五级语法单选100题答案解析 动词词组： 1.----Don’t _____, my children. Keep working hard and you will win the match. ----Thank you, Mr Zhang. We’ll try our best. A. put up B. call up C. set up D. give up E. pick up F. turn up 解析：D；put up表示张贴，call up表示打电话，set up表示建立，pick up表示捡起，接（人），turn up表示开大，give up表示放弃。 2.We should learn how to ______ well with people around us. A. get along B. get down C. get to D. get up 解析：A；get along well with =get on well with表示和某人相处得好； 3.----Allen, your bedroom is in a mess. ----Sorry, mum, I’ll ______ my things at once. A. put on B. put away C. put out D. put up E. put off 解析：B；put on表示穿上，put away表示整理，put out表示扑灭，put off表示延期。 4.Cao Wenxuan’s book has just ______. Let’s go and buy one. A. come over B. come down C. come on D. come out 解析：D；come over表示开始觉得，come down表示下来，come on表示快点，come out 表示出版。 情态动词： 5.----______ I swim here? ----I’m sorry. Children ______ swim alone here. A. Must; can’t B. May; must C. Can; mustn’t D. Can’t; can 解析：C；mustn’t表示禁止。 6.----Must I do my homework now? -----______. You can do it tomorrow. A. No, you needn’t B. No, you mustn’t C. Yes, you need D. Yes, you must 解析：A；Must表示必须，用在句首提问，否定回答用needn’t或don’t have to。 7.----What do you want to eat for lunch? I will prepare earlier today. -----Honey, you _____. Let’s go out to have something different. A. mustn’t B. can’t C. shouldn’t D. don’t have to 解析：D；don’t have to=needn’t，表示不需要；shouldn’t表示不应该。