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托福写作满分必备句型、短语、段落、模板最全总结

托福写作满分必备句型、短语、段落、模板最全总结
托福写作满分必备句型、短语、段落、模板最全总结

托福作文考试必备句型、短语、段落、模板总结!!!

(托福作文满分作者亲自总结)

句型:

1. A is to B what C is to D(A之于B犹如C之于D).

2.The relationship between a teacher and a new subject is somewhat similar to that between

a tour guide and an unknown city. (A之于B犹如C之于D).

3.It can provide them competitive edge and help adapt themselves to the social development,

and eventually put them to favorable positions in further competitions/job market.(学生)

4.The age around 15 is a critical junction in life(学生)

5.Disproportionate attention has been paid to…,however, people seemed to be oblivious

to…(重视)

6.As for the dilemma we are facing, our prime preoccupation, in my view, is to…(重视)

7.No one can afford to neglect (education)(重视)

8.The computer has brought dramatic positive impact on modern life.(影响)

9.In today’s hyper-competitive technology-driven economy(社会环境)

10.It would seriously drive up the unemployment rate and pose huge

hazardous/question/threats to society(社会危害)

11.As income gaps between the rich and the poor widen, social problems like crime and poverty

become more pronounced.(社会问题)

12.A large proportion of people are still on the margin of bare subsistence(社会问题)

13.Spawning certain new industries, creating jobs, stimulating economic growth, and supplying a

plethora of innovative conveniences.(社会好处)

14.Development of… would be pushed forward(社会好处)

15.Technological innovations have brought innumerable benefits(社会好处)

16.revolutionary advances in farm machinery had vastly/rapidly increased production of

specialized crops(社会好处)

17.sweeping changes(彻底改变)in agricultural were well under way as(正在进行)farmers

began to specialized in the raising of crops(社会好处)

18.A has a lot to offer that B doesn’t (社会好处)

19.Critics of…like to invoke an image of….,however, it is too simplistic/ superficial/

unjustified/ unwarranted to say…In fact,...(说法不对)

20.It’s no exaggeration to say that…

21.Unfortunately, it seems that this problem is going from bad to worse/has become

aggravated in recent years.(问题)

22.Another subtle problem, but perhaps just as serious,is……(问题)

23.It is tempting to pose another question, that is…(质疑)

24.More controversial is the question as to whether…(质疑)

25.It is not, however, simply a matter of…(问题,不简单)

26.The question comes into the domain of philosophy(问题,不简单)

27.This problem has reached such proportions that authorities have to take affirmative/

strong measures to deal with it. (解决问题)

28.we shouldn’t totally pin our hopes on authorities(解决问题)

29.If we are still blind to the consequence/seriousness of this problem…we have to pay heavy

price/ disasters will ensue/it would spell disaster / wreak havoc for…(后果)

30.The consequence resulted from air pollution has beyond our wildest expectations(后果)

31.One could easily envisage the consequence of…(后果)

32.It’s inexpedient to pursue short-term interest at the expense of…(短视)

33.And therein lies the problematic assumption that…,some people seemed full-heartedly

embrace this implicit rationale, I have my reservations.(隐含假设)

34.The issue at hand shifted from a question of whether it should be done to how it could be

done.(承上启下)

35.Where there is love, there is happiness and success.(结果)

36.If not, there is every/ little likelihood that/ there is a considerable possibility that…(否则)

37.The belief of…is ingrained in our culture (文化)

38.One common Chinese notion is…(文化)

39.Yao Ming epitomizes Chinese spirit of hard working to achieve greatness.(成功)

40.The museums of a place tell an outsider much about what the people of that place value

culturally.(文化)

41.it is prudent/ expedient/ sensible/ provident/ judicious for us to…. (建议)

42.This concern is warranted in so far that the Internet is intrinsically anarchic, and anybody

with a computer can create Website and post information thereon.(网络)

43.Internet has become a staple of modern society, and its impact has been considerable. (网

络)

https://www.doczj.com/doc/2a7218519.html,puter networks were established in order to allow software to interface freely between

computers. However, the accessibility to information on the Internet also opens the door for abuse.

45.It’s easy for people to lose track of time when they use the Internet.

46.In the last century, the speed/ pace/ rate at which technology is developing has been

phenomenal/ unprecedented.(科技)

47.With the help of technology we have been able to save millions of lives by developing

vaccinations, cures, and treatments for diseases that used to be considered fatal(科技)48.Not only are art and science interrelated with each other but they also contribute to each

other in various way(科技&艺术)

49.art can burgeon forth only when it is rooted in the soil of real life(艺术)

50.as members of society, companies are subject to laws and regulations that they must

abide by.(守法)

51.Sometimes experiences that are supposed to be easy and enjoyable turn difficult because

unforeseen troubles arise.(意料之外)

52.We live in a world where knowledge is accumulated by multiplying and at the same time

becomes more and more specialized. (知识)

53.It’s totally a waste of taxpayer dollars(浪费钱)

54.The advantages far outweigh the disadvantages(利大于弊).

55.Personal careers become too important and family time becomes a rare occurrence.(家庭)

56.The road to…is fraught with difficulty(之路)/ be pervaded with 充满(中性)

57.…is an asset of great value for…(品质)

58.Help the national economy find its niche in the evolving currents of the international

economy.(经济)

59.Since the Industrial Revolution, the burning of fossil fuels and other materials has greatly

increased the levels of carbon dioxide, which naturally traps heat from the sun and cause our planet warm.

60.Parent’s concerns about risk and safty of their children on the streets and outside has driven a

generation of children indoors. Ironically, it can be argued that now children are being exposed to a whole new set of risks.(教育)

61.Not only will kids improve their cardiovascular and muscular strength, endurance,

flexibility and hand-eye coordination, but they will also learn perseverance, goal-setting and coping skills to deal with success and failure.(运动)

62.Due to the ever-increasing concern over climate change, environmental ideas have been

absorbed into the mainstream of our politics. But what truly matters is action, not talk, as President Obama aptly remarked about the Copenhagen Accord.(环境问题)

https://www.doczj.com/doc/2a7218519.html,petition has been a main driving force behind productivity throughout the history of the

market-oriented economy.(竞争)

64.Probably few of us have ever stopped to think about….我们很少有人去考虑

65.Unemployment rate has been hovering at historically high levels this year

66.The economy should not be developed at the expense of reckless depletion of natural

resources and degradation of the environment

67.It’s wrong to equate happiness with a big house or big bank account

短语:

1.Suffer from the psychological burden

(心理负担)

2.No wonder that…(难怪)

3.This trend is not restricted to(趋势)

4.Quite to the opposite (相反)

5.Be the exact antithesis of (相反)

6.Serve as a catalyst for/ function of

7.Adopt/catch up the state-of-the-art

techniques (采纳新技术)

8.Apprehensive about (代替afraid of )

failure/their future

9.cultivating their offspring (培养)

10.time-consuming task (耗时)

11.reap the benefits of (获益)

12.societal and economic stabilization(稳

定)

13.character-building experience(塑造)

14.correspondingly/ accordingly give rise

to (贬义)

15.there are few/ little, if any,…就算有,很

少有

16.If, on a rare occasion就算有,很少有17.stimulate/ drive up the employment 刺

激就业

18.of utmost importance to

19.inaugurate a new era of 开启

20.the era of …has come to a close结束

21.society has become increasingly secular

(世俗)

22. A is synonymous with B等于(褒)

23.Be tantamount to 等于(贬)

24.Lie at the heart of 核心

25.lose more than gain from it (失大于得)

26.its significance is self-evident(不言而喻)

27.utilizing network resources(网络资源)

28.behooves people to contemplate(思考)

29.an expeditious and efficacious way

30.delicate ecological balance

31.crystallization/ Symbol of civilization/

high-tech human society

32.There is no substitute to代替物

33.equip us with the ability to 使能够

34.Be a main driving force/ impetus of驱

动力

https://www.doczj.com/doc/2a7218519.html,mon sense indicate that…

36.…is a key determinant factor of…决定

37.Test oriented education

38.Be proficient in熟练掌握

39. A school is society in miniature学校是

小型社会

40.At a staggering rate以惊人速度

41.The proliferation of Internet

42.…is not carved in stone不是一成不变的

43.Linger in one’s mind 挥之不去

44.Explore every avenue toward 致力于完

45.Awaken the conscience of society唤起

社会良知

46.Make it point to..确保做。。

47.Is the cradle of 发源地

48.Be overly dependent/ reliant on /lean

heavily on 过度依靠

49. A is the root cause of B A造成B

50.Be confronted with (face sth替换)

51.Is not a panacea for不是解决问题的万

能药

52.What if the good of…if…如果。。那。。

有什么用呢?

53.….cause grave concerns引起严重关注

54.Poorly-informed, uniformed or

misinformed about (媒体类话题)55. A has rendered B (adj.) A把B变得。。

56.…is a daily occurrence每天发生的事

57.…has never ceased to从没停止。。

58.put…in perspective客观地看待

59.be bent upon…全身心投入。。

60.the whole spectrum of各种各样的

61.with the wisdom of hindsight, we

should have…我们早该。。

62.develop by leaps and bounce突飞猛进

63.be well-acquainted with熟悉

64.be intrinsically linked to

65.Run the risk of (冒危险)

66.Put…to the test (接受考验)

67.Stem/ spring from

68.Stifle/ extinguish/ constrain creativity/

innovation/growth 扼杀

69.instill high moral value 灌输高尚道德

理念

70.draw on one’s experience 借鉴

71.mingle with sb与。。社交活动

72.erode cultural identity of a nation/ one’s

confidence

73.jeopardize/ undermine/ damage one’s

future/ economic prospects

74.sap one’s confidence/ enthusiasm 削弱

(抽象名词)

核心词汇:

1.Children and youth 青少年

2.Pedagogical/ instruction methodology 教

学法

3.Adaptability 适应性

4.Egalitarian 平等主意

5.Generalist 通才

6.Specialist 专才

7.Well-rounded/versatile 全面发展的

8.Schooling 学校教育

9.Parenting 家庭教育

10.Alienation 疏远

11.Global cultural homogenization

12.Uncertainties

13.Self-discipline

14.Beneficiary (n.益处)

15.Unruly student 16.Optimal

17.Eco-friendly

18.Perpetual

19.Better sth (better作动词)

20.Erroneous

21.Prerequisite/ essential ingredient

22.Misconception

23.Materialistic 物质化的

24.egotistical 过于自我的

25.altruistic 利他主义的

26.Mediocre 平庸的(人、物)

27.Indiscriminate不分青红皂白的

28.Bedrock/ cornerstone of 基石

29.Afford 提供(sense of../opportunities)

30.Go extinct

31.Go astray

32.integral part

33.Gain/ lose momentum势头更强/弱

34.Disposable income 可支配收入

35.Grapple with a problem 解决

36.Disseminate ideas/ thoughts

37.Bolster/ buoy up/ boost economy提升

38.Tackle/ handle/ deal with/ cope with /

address the problem

39.Elevate soul/ awareness/ standard of

40.Harness energy/ resource

41.remarkable/ momentous/ significant/

revolutionary headway

42.markedly/ substantially/ considerably

effort

43.Remove the barrier 扫清障碍(facilitate)

44.Deplete natural resources/ the ozone

layer 消耗

45.Disregard tradition/ the law 无视

46.Upbringing 受到家庭教育

47.Thought provoking 发人深思的

48.Go astray 误入歧途

https://www.doczj.com/doc/2a7218519.html,e into effect(生效)

50.Unshakable duty

51.Trail and error 反复试验

52.Wane and wax兴衰

53.Change, chance, challenge

54.Graceful, energetic and powerful

55.Intellectually and emotionally

56.Physically and mentally

57.Far-reaching effect(有影响的)

58.Hands-on experience(经验)

59.Acquire knowledge/ skill 学到

60.do irreparable/ irreversible harm 永久性

伤害

61.more often than not多少有点..

62.secular perspective(世俗)

63.Undergo hardships

64.Stretch them very much充分发挥才能

65.Be mindful of and sensitive to更关注

66.Undertake/ assume responsibility

67.Take the initiative 积极主动

68.Strive for 争取

69.Untapped potential 未开发潜力

70.From within 来自内心深处71.Ostensible reason 表面上的原因

72.more importantly (更重要的是)

73.juvenile delinquency 青少年犯罪

74.formative years 成形阶段

75.impart/ inculcate knowledge 传授知识

76.cutting edge technology

https://www.doczj.com/doc/2a7218519.html,rmation overload 信息过剩

https://www.doczj.com/doc/2a7218519.html,er-friendly 对用户友好的

79.the press 新闻界

80.career prospects 职业前景

81.self-conscious about 对自我。。方面敏

感的

82.part and parcel

83.contaminated milk powder毒奶粉

84.chain reaction 连锁反应(科学)

85.ripple effect连锁反应(社会)

86.reshape our lives

87.non-biodegradable garbage 白色污染

88.the haves and the have-nots 穷人与富人

89.exquisite tastes 高雅的品味

90.nuclear family 核心家庭

91.extended family 大家庭

92.biodiversity 生物多样性

93.sedentary lifestyle 久坐生活方式

94.diabetes

95.be stressed out 被压垮

96.carry out 开展

97.give priority to

98.hinge on (depend on)取决于

99.prevail over/ triumph over 克服、胜过100.reflect on sth 反思

101.spring up 大量涌现

102.enlightened and progressive sth 开明的103.rhetoric skills

104.life long process

105.in retrospect, 回过头看

106.the social fabric 社会凝聚力

107.in present-day society

108.pressing issue/ problem

109.persistent problems

110.litmus test

111.far-fetched

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10. All evidence … 11. leads me to conclude that… 12. 13. fact that… A. … 2.as A is, … For one thing, it … For another, it… 3.The effect of 4.Although A advantage …, it cannot compete with B in… 5.A’s advantage when B’s advantages are

is 7. Although everyone believes that … I 8. I that … 9. Although the is that … 10. to …is , one may still wonder whether …is fair. 11. They may be right about … the fact that … 12. Although it is that … , it is unlikely to be true that … 13. but that … 14. It would be to that …, that …to believe that … 15. reason for us to that …

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