黑龙江省实验中学2017-2018学年高二下学期期末考试
英语试题
第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共90分）
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where are the speakers?
A. In a museum.
B. In a zoo.
C. In a movie theater.
2. How long has the man been in America?
A. For over 12 years.
B. For over 11 years.
C. For over 10 years.
3. How much does the man need to pay?
A. ￡7.5.
B. ￡15.
C. ￡22.5.
4. What can be inferred from the conversation?
A. Jack probably failed in the exam.
B. Jack probably did a good job in the exam.
C. Jack has already put the exam behind him.
5. When will Mr. Smith see the man tomorrow?
A. At 10:30 a.m.
B. At 11:00 a.m.
C. At 2:10 p.m.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给出的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。每小题5秒钟，听完后各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答6、7题。
6. What is the relationship between the speakers?
A. Friends.
B. Husband and wife.
C. Brother and sister.
7. How does the man feel about the new theater?
A. Excited.
B. Bored.
C. Worried.
听第7段材料，回答8、9题。
8. How does the man usually go to work?
A. By car.
B. By train.
C. By bus.
9. What is the problem nowadays according to the man?
A. There is no variety in our lives.
B. There are too many jobs.
C. There are too many television programs.
听第8段材料，回答10---12题。
10. What is Li Hua’s telephone number?
A. 909 2468.
B. 908 2468.
C. 909 2467.
11. What language would Li Hua like to learn?
A. French.
B. Italian.
C. Spanish.
12. What can we learn about Li Hua from the conversation?
A. He will come to lessons at 4:00 p.m.
B. He will begin his class on August 10.
C. He works in Building A.
听第9段材料，回答13---16题。
13. What does the girl want to do when she’s older?
A. Put out fires.
B. Teach math.
C. Design buildings.
14. What did the girl’s teacher say about her?
A. She draws well.
B. She needs to take more classes.
C. She won’t be able to be an architect.
15. What did the girl leave in her desk?
A. Her math homework.
B. Some house drawings.
C. Her dolls.
16. Who will go with the boy to work?
A. His dog.
B. His uncle.
C. The girl.
听第10段材料，回答17---20题。
17. How did the first man feel when he was invited to the party?
A. Excited.
B. Worried.
C. Confident.
18. What advice did his friend give him?
A. Don’t drink too much.
B. Just follow his example.
C. Talk with the professor.
19. Why did the first man lose control of himself?
A. He had drunk too much.
B. He was too pleased with himself.
C. He didn’t like t he uncomfortable silence.
20. What can we know about the second man?
A. He knew a lot about Shakespeare.
B. He was as ignorant as the first man.
C. He was very humorous.
第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Wondering where to watch the fireworks on the fourth Friday of July? Here are some restaurants where you can sit, grab a bite to eat and watch the show.
The Roof on Wilshire offers a view of the city, so chances are that you’ll be able to catch a fireworks show while you’re up there. The restaurant will also offer an all-you-can-eat menu for $20 that includes all beef hot dogs and sweet potato chips. The festivities will take place from 2 to 11 pm. Reservations are recommended. 6317 Wilshire Blvd., Los Angeles, (323) 852-6002.
Whiskey Red’s is located in Marina Del Rey. Beginning at 5:30 pm, it will include live music from Jack of Hearts. The event is free and open to the public. Guests can make reservations from 5:30 to 10 pm. It costs $59 to reserve a seat on the patio(露台) and $49 for indoor seating. Kids aged 5 to 12 need $25 for a seat outside and $20 for an indoor seat. Kids aged four and below are free. 13813 Fiji Way, Marina Del Rey, (310) 823-4522.
High Rooftop lounge(休息室) in Venice at the top of the Hotel Erwin offers views of the Venice coastline. The fireworks show starts at 9 pm. The rooftop lounge offers a full menu of cocktails and a selection of snacks. 1697 Pacific Avenue, Venice Beach, (800) 786-7789.
The last one is Carbon Beach Club at the Malibu Inn. Here you can see fireworks from a seat on the restaurant’s oceanfront balcony from 6 to 9:30 pm. Reservations are recommended. 22878 Pacific Coast Hwy, Malibu, (310) 456-6444.
21. Which restaurant will provide live music during fireworks?
A. Carbon Beach Club.
B. Whiskey Red’s.
C. Wilshire.
D. High Rooftop lounge.
22. Where can you get an all-you-can-eat menu with $20?
A. Wilshire.
B. Whiskey Red’s.
C. High Rooftop lounge.
D. Carbon Beach Club.
23. Which telephone number will you dial if you want to reserve a seat on an oceanfront
balcony?
A. (323) 852-6002.
B. (310) 823-4522.
C. (800) 786-7789.
D. (310) 456-6444.
B
I stand in the playroom holding an empty suitcase. We are moving from Switzerland to Singapore and can only pack a few toys to keep us going until the rest arrive by ship months later.
In go the story cubes — imaginative picture dice（骰子）that inspire stories and drawings. Both kids like working with their hands, so in go pom-poms, pipe cleaners and paper punches（纸打孔机）.
Next, a kingdom of small animal statues marches two-by-two into the case. They have been my children’s favorites in the past month.
But the rest have hardly been touched — and the shelves are still packed with various toys. So why do we have so many toys?
Psychologist Oliver James, author of the parenting book Love Bombing says, “Most children need a transition object, for example, their first teddy bear that they take everywhere. But everythin g else is a socially generated want.”
Yet, it seems we are keen to generate our children’s wants — the Toy Retailers Association reports that the British alone spend ￡3billion each year on toys.
Those who advocate fewer toys say children will seem to fight less if they have a wide choice of toys, but, at the same time, they may learn to think of nobody but themselves.
Joshua Becker, a father of two who writes about how to simplify both home and lifestyle, says, “People co-operate better and share when resou rces are limited, and the same is true for children.” This minimalism（极简主义）affects the whole Becker family, with the kids given a limited space to store their toys, forcing them to adopt a “one in, one out” policy. He sees his kids “filling their time with creativity” — taking their cycles to the park, inviting friends over to play with dolls, and doing art projects. In addition, he says, they can focus for a longer time, take better care of their possessions and grow more resourceful.
Now Swiss cold will be replaced by Singaporean rains. The change forces me to consider minimalism about toys. Maybe the kids don’t need them —in fact, we’re not short of ways to play more with less.
24. What’s the main reason that the author only brings several toys?
A. Sh e can’t carry too many toys with her.
B. She decides to give her children fewer toys.
C. Her children don’t like the rest of their toys.
D. The new playroom is too small for all the toys.
25. What’s Oliver James’ attitude towards children having to o many toys?
A. He doesn’t believe it.
B. He doesn’t support it.
C. He is curious about it.
D. He is worried about it.
26. According to Joshua Becker, what is one of the advantages of minimalism?
A. Valuing time.
B. Saving money.
C. Children fighting more.
D. Children co-operating better.
27. What does the underlined word “them” in the last paragraph refer to?
A. Changes.
B. Ways.
C. Policies.
D. Toys.
C
In summer the extreme heat often makes people sweaty and restless. While people are annoyed by it, experts suggest summer is the best season to discharge (排放) your body’s toxins (毒素) and recover your energy.
One popular option is hot-stone massage (按摩). Therapists use smooth and heated stones, usually river rocks, to massage certain parts of the body, or place them on key points of the body. The warmth of the hot stones will improve blood circulation and also help relax muscles, while sweating is also belie ved to be good for discharging the body’s toxins.
Another popular option is hot-stone baths. The hot-stone bath will help the body discharge toxins and humidity(湿气) that accumulated during the last winter. Summer is the best season to build a good body. Rather than use water or steam to heat and wash the body, people simply wear a coat or something comfortable, and then lie on heated stone tablets made of hot stones, which are warmed to around 45o C. The body will gradually warm up and blood circulation will also be improved. More sweat will come out quickly. The sweat is smooth and fresh, not smelly like that released after sports activities. Such baths bring a number of health benefits, such as anti-aging, improved blood circulation and stress relief. The slimming effect of dieting can even be promoted.
Using hot stones for healing dates back to ancient times, but the modern renewal of hot-stone massage is generally credited to Mary Nelson, a native of Tucson, Arizona, America, whose trademark is “LaStone Therapy”.
The therapy is gaining wide popularity with many people, especially those who have jobs in cool air-conditioned rooms. The hot-stone therapy can help cure many diseases, including back pain.
28. What do people use to release toxins in our body according to the text?
A. Swimming in white water.
B. Living in cold winter.
C. Lying on the warm beds.
D. Discharging lots of sweat.
29. What can we know from the text?
A. People should take advantage of summer to improve their health.
B. There are no toxins and humidity in the body in summer.
C. Using water of about 45o C to wash the body is good for the health.
D. Sports have greater effects on the health than hot-stone massage.
30. What can be learned about the hot-stone therapy?
A. It was invented by Mary Nelson, an American.
B. It successfully cured many people of cancer.
C. It is popular with people because of its excellent effects.
D. It can help people avoid sweating too much in hot summer.
31. Which of the following could be the best title for the text?
A. The Origin and Development of the Hot-stone Therapy
B. A Healthy and Comfortable Lifestyle
C. How to Live Comfortably in Summer
D. The Amazing Functions of the Hot-stone Therapy
D
At any discussion of a job offer, money can be a deal breaker. Negotiating an attractive deal, however, can be hard for many job candidates because they lack the necessary skills or simply because they’re too concerned that pushing for a high salary can cost them the job.
These factors certainly can be hurdles (障碍), but it doesn’t mean that you give up trying to get the best deal you can get. Needless to say, if money isn’t a big factor in your decision, you still need to make sure that the deal you’re accepting is fair compared to what’s offered in the market. Selling yourself short once can impact your future salaries and set you back financially.
Here are common mistakes that many jobseekers commit in negotiating money.
Negotiate too early. Timing is of essence in any negotiation, and negotiating a salary too early in the process can cost you dearly. Many employers, in fact, rank this as one of the biggest mistakes job candidates make. The best timing to begin a salary discussion is after you and your future employer are nearly sur e that you’ve been selected for the position.
Abandon professionalism. It’s common that people, after going through a long recruitment process, can be shocked that the salary offered is significantly below their expectations. If you find yourself in this s ituation, don’t abandon your professional attitude or throw a fit. This likely will get you nowhere except the door.
There’re two options to this situation: the first is that the employer is inflexible (不灵活的) about the budget, and in this case, you may just leave and make a graceful exit from the hiring process.
The second option is that there’s some negotiation room for the hiring manager with other decision makers in the organization. If this is the case, you may be surprised that a final push with a positive attitude and a well-delivered presentation about your skills and market price can get you closer to your expected salary. Still, if this is not acceptable, you don’t have to take it.
32. What is the most difficult for most jobseekers at the discussion of money according to Para. 1?
A. Being too difficult to handle the money.
B. Not having got certain skills.
C. The first necessary step.
D. Lacking a good chance to get a job.
33. What does the underlined part “throw a fit” in Para. 5 mean?
A. Get excited.
B. Get angry.
C. Become amused.
D. Be delighted.
34. What should you do if you are offered an unsatisfactory salary?
A. Ask for a higher salary.
B. Immediately give up the job.
C. Just calm down and figure out the situation.
D. Try to prove you are the best candidate for the job.
35. What is the main purpose of the passage?
A. To offer tips on salary negotiation.
B. To tell common mistakes in our daily work.
C. To help employees get along well with their employers.
D. To help people perform well in job interviews.
第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
Some people choose to grasp on to the past and play it over and over like a broken record.
36 Those with no regrets let go of the past and live joyfully at present. They also live by the following principles.
1. Following your unique path leads to greater fulfillment.
We all have passions and inner guidance. If you follow your passions and inner guidance, your life will take on deeper meaning and fulfillment. 37
2. Let your passions guide you, not societal pressures.
We all know the feeling of being passionate about something. 38 But too often we allow societal pressures to control our feeling. To check whether your passions are guiding your life, start doing what you want to.
3. 39
We often think we will be happy once we get that job, or finish that course. The truth is that happiness comes from within. Everything outside of you is temporary. Once it goes, so will your happiness.
4. Don’t think twice about expressing love and appreciation.
We support others by our words and actions, while receiving others’ support and love back. Expressing heartfelt feelings allows us to have no regrets for whatever tomorrow may bring.
40
A. It guides what we are doing.
B. Understanding happiness is a choice.
C. Don’t settle for less than what you want.
D. They, in turn, live with regret, anger, and fear.
E. What is right for one person may not be right for another.
F. Try living according to what your inner knowing guides you to do.
G. It may also be exactly what others need to face their current challenges.
第三部分：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A Year of Living Gratefully
I was in sunny California. The past two months I had been sick, sleepless, forgetful, a little mad and a little sad. I had been busy reading and learning all about stopping smoking. I changed __41__ that led me to smoke again. I was trying my hardest to practice __42__ thinking until it would come naturally. Basically, I was making __43__ tobacco my job!
Christmas __44__ and it was my first smoke-free holiday in 37 years. I was __45__ in shopping, planning, cooking and wrapping. __46__ , the stress, the fatigue（疲乏）of overdoing and the physical and mental __47__ of dealing with my quit __48__ on Christmas Day! I was going to my mother’s house, which was about an hour away. I wanted to __49__ myself in my own car. Once in the car and driving down I-24, I had this __50__: I could smoke and nobody would know.
I __51__ the car and went through my __52__ looking for money.
All of a sudden, the non-smoking slogans（口号）ran through my brain; the information in red ran through my brain; my own __53__ to quit smoking ran through my head. I began to cry. I am crying now, thinking about what I believe was a(n) __54__ moment in my quit. I am proud to have been strong in self-control. It was determination that helped __55__ myself of the smoking habit.
Thanks to the quit, I am able to __56__ the confidence to other areas of my life. This past year has been a(n) __57__ contrast, up and sown, happy and sad, scared and brave, but in the end, I __58__ the most life-changing year. It was frightening to __59__ something that had been a part of my life for most of my life, but it was worth every __60__ moment!
41. A. routines B. subjects C. schedules D. plans
42. A. negative B. unusual C. positive D. critical
43. A. smoking B. trading C. enjoying D. quitting
44. A. fell B. dropped C. appeared D. followed
45. A. absorbed B. engaged C. interested D. involved
46. A. However B. Therefore C. Besides D. Moreover
47. A. pressure B. failure C. health D. disability
48. A. ended B. broke C. exploded D. stopped
49. A. help B. drive C. persuade D. leave
50. A. memory B. thought C. emotion D. concept
51. A. turned to B. got around C. pulled off D. walked into
52. A. purse B. car C. account D. clothes
53. A. courage B. wish C. promise D. duty
54. A. decisive B. meaningful C. related D. inevitable
55. A. remind B. inform C. warn D. rid
56. A. extend B. adapt C. increase D. develop
57. A. result B. encouragement C. experience D. symbol
58. A. celebrated B. completed C. spent D. survived
59. A. face B. accept C. change D. remove
60. A. valuable B. uncomfortable C. tiny D. beneficial
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共60分）
第一部分：单句填空。（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分，每空不超过3个单词）
61. The discovery of new evidence led to the thief __________________ (catch).
62. After handing his ______________ (apply) form to the secretary, the applicant was directed to
the office of the general manager.
63. The teacher demanded that the exam ______________ (finish) before eleven.
64. He stood there in ______________. (confuse)
65. The bird flew away and avoided ________________ (shoot).
66. The road is (visible) in the cloud and fog, and there is nothing in the world
except you and these children that I want to see!
67. ___________ (not know) his telephone number, I couldn’t get in touch with him.
68. He is an annoying fellow, for he is always creating difficulties ______________ (purpose) to
set back our building program.
69. The Internet in a sense has (shrink) the world.
70. _______________ (combine) advanced technology with scientific management can make an
increase in production.
71. Only after Mary read her ____________ (compose) a second time did she notice the spelling
mistake.
72. He__________ (suspect) of stealing the ring at the party last night, and the police were
looking into the matter.
73. How a person reacts to ____________ (criticize) often means the difference between success
and failure.
74. When people travel to other towns, the problem of parking might ____________ (relief) by
getting them to park outside the town.
75. Didn’t it ever occur to you what the source of this saying I just ________________ (quote) is? 第二部分：语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
More than half of all Chinese have a smartphone. They reach for it the moment they wake up, keeping it in hand all day. At 76 (party), more people are on their smartphones than on their drinks. In addition, too many people are using smartphones while 77 (drive).
And as a result, many car accidents happen every day on the road. Drivers confirm that text messaging is their number one driving interruption. Smartphones are unbelievably becoming more important than the lives of 78 (them) and others. As many people take risks just 79 (send) a text or check their messages, smartphones are 80 many ways very dangerous to people.
The smartphone 81 (affect) our desire to communicate face to face with others. Besides, it is lowering people’s competence to communicate. In many cases, some people check or send text messages in the presence of a friend, 82 means that the person they are texting is more important. Most 83 (serious), relying on smartphones to make friends does not give us 84 same advantage as making new friends in the real world. Face-to-face conversations will give us much 85 (strong) communication skills in the long run.
第三部分：写作（共两节，满分35 分）
第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改仅限一词。
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Everything was very small in this cottage, in the middle of it stood a little table with a white clothes over it. By the wall were seven little beds side with side, each covering with a clean white quilt. When it became quite dark, the masters of the cottage, seven dwarfs, who dig underground to search gold and silver, came home. After they had lit seven little lamps and a whole house was bright, they found somebody had been in. One of them, running up to his bed, saw a beautiful girl sleeping. He called his companions to throw away light upon her. They were such delighted that they did not awake her and letting her sleep on.
第二节：书面表达（满分25分）
假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Andrew不久前去美国留学，他给你写信说很不适应那里
的生活。请你根据以下提示用英语给他写一封回信，鼓励他勇敢面对。
1. 尊重当地的风俗习惯；
2. 与美国学生多交流；
3. 积极参加户外活动；
4. 注意与人交往时的礼仪。
注意：1. 可根据内容要点适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
2. 词数在100-120之间，开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Andrew,
How nice to hear from you again!
_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【参考答案】
听力1—20 BCCAC CABAC CBCAB ABBAB
阅读理解21—23 BAD 24—27 ABDD 28—31 DACD 32—35 BBCA
七选五DFABG
完形填空
41—50 ACDAB AACBB 51—60 CACAD ACDCB
单句填空
61. being caught 62. application 63. (should) be finished64. confusion 65. being shot 66. invisible 67. Not knowing 68. purposefully 69.shrunk 70. combining 71. composition 72. was suspected 73.citicism 74. be relieved 75. quoted
语法填空
76. parties 77.driving 78.themselves 79.to send 80.in
81.is affecting 82.which 83.seriously 84.the 85.stronger
短文改错
Everything was very small in this cottage, in the middle of it(which) stood a little table with a white clothes(cloth) over it. By the wall were seven little beds side with(by) side, each covering(covered) with a clean white quilt. When it became quite dark, the masters of the cottage, seven dwarfs, who dig(dug) underground to search (+for)gold and silver, came home. After they had lit seven little lamps and a(the) whole house was bright, they found somebody had been in. One of them, running up to his bed, saw a beautiful girl sleeping. He called his companions to throw away (去掉away) light upon her. They were such(so) delighted that they did not awake her and letting(let) her sleep on.
书面表达
Dear Andrew,
How nice to hear from you again! I think it is natural for you not to get used to the life there. Here I have some suggestions for you.
First of all, you should respect the local customs there and try to involve yourself in the natives' lives. Just as the saying goes, "When in Rome, do as the Romans do." Secondly, don't be afraid to communicate with American students and make friends with them. Friendship will bring
you happiness. What's more, it's better for you to join in more outdoor activities with your friends, which may help you relax and have fun. Finally, mind your own manners and modest and honest when getting along with your friends.
I do hope my suggestions will help. May you adapt to your new life and enjoy your stay there.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
紫云自治县2016—2017 学年度第一学期期末教学质量检测试卷（）13.—Do you often play football on the weekend? —________ 语五年级英 B. Yes, I do. C. No, I do. A. Yes, I am. 100分钟）100 分时间：（总分：）14. Where________the girl come from? （ A. are B. is C. does 题号一二三四五六七八九总分
（）15. ________nice camera it is! 分得A. What B. How C. What a 评卷人 三、根据所给场景，选择合适的句子。(10 分) 分）一、找出下列单词中与众不同的一项。（10 （）16.当你想知道今天是星期几时，应问：C. hot B. sweet （）1.A. tea A. What day is it today? B. What do you have? C. It's Monday? （B. bike C. lake ）17.当你想知道别人会做什么事时，应问：（）2.A. river A. What do you do? ）（3.A. park B. old C. young B. What can you do? C. What are you do? （）18.当你想知道别人最喜欢的食物是什么时，应问：（）4. A. flower C. mountain B. tree
A. What's your favorite food? B. What 's your best like food? C. Sunday 5. A. Friday B. dirty （）C. What's your favorite fruit? 20 分）二、单项选择。（（）19.当你想感谢对方时，应说：________is your English teacher? （6. ）—A. You are welcome. B. I see. C. Thank you! Miss Liu. —（）20.当你问别人想喝什么时，你应说： C. Who B. Which A. What A. What do you like? B. What would you like to drink? 7. I________ a student. （）C. What's your like? C. is B. are A. am 四、从 B 栏中选出 A 栏的最佳答语。（10 分）8.
福建省福州市高二英语上学期期末考试试题 （完卷时间：120分钟，总分：150分） 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 做题时，现将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的 A,B,C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What gift will the woman probably get for Mary? A. A schoolbag. B. A CD. C. A movie ticet. 2. What is the man doing? A. Watching TV. B. Enjoying a party. C. Looing for his clothes. 3. What does the man mainly do in his spare time? A. He plays sports. B. He plays the piano. C. He learns a language. 4. Which flavor is the most popular? A. Strawberry. B. Chocolate. C. Lemon. 5. What are the speaers taling about? A. A movie they just saw. B. A favorite actor. C. Weeend plans. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What is the relationship between the speaers? A. Former classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Old teammates. 7. What is the woman more interested in now? A. Playing tennis. B. Playing the piano. C. Playing basetball. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. What caused the woman’s problem?
高二语文 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准号证号填写在答题卡上，并将自己的姓名、准考证号、座位号填写在本试卷上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。涂写在本试卷上无效。 3.作答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，书写在本试卷上无效。 4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、现代文阅读（36分） （一）论述类文本阅读（本题共3小题，9分） 阅读下面的文字，完成1~3题。 “法与时转则治，治与世宜则有功”（《韩非子》），这种强调法度顺应时代变化而变化的思想作为文化自新的一种体现，在汉代法律思想嬗变及传统社会法律思想确立的过程中展现得淋漓尽致。 汉初，统治者在法律思想上明确提出了“以道统法”之说，表明黄老学说也肯定法律在治国中能发挥积极的作用，但同时强调在制定和实施法律时，要遵循“道”的原则和精神。汉初黄老思想家对法家理论采取了较为理性的态度，既批判严刑苛法对社会关系的破坏作用，又认识到立法制刑、悬赏设罚具有分别是非、明辨好恶、审察奸邪、消弭祸乱的积极意义。而道的核心观念之一就是“无动而不变，无时而不移”，所以汉初又提出“法随时变”的观点，这也与法家“法与时转则治”的理论相契合。受黄老思想影响，汉初往往“木诎于文辞”者被重用，“吏之言文深刻，欲务声名者，辄斥去之”，“口辩”“文深”甚至成为晋职的障碍。黄老政治对汉初经济的恢复居功至伟，但无为而治繁荣了经济的同时，也造成社会矛盾的不断酝酿、积聚。在这种情况下，汉武帝采取积极有为的态度应对各种社会问题，在政治、军事等方面都进行了顺应时代的变革和创新。在这样的时代背景之下，黄老之学显然已经不再适应社会的变化，儒家思想进而
濉溪县2019—2019 学年度第一学期期末考试 高二英语试卷 第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 ( ) 1. ? A. . B. . C. . ( ) 2. ’t ? A. . B. . C. ’t . ( ) 3. ’s ? A. . B. . C. . ( ) 4. ’s ’s ? A. A . B. A . C. A . ( ) 5. ? A. ’t . B. . C. . 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。 ( ) 6 ? A. . B. . C. . ( ) 7 ? A. . B. . C. . 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 ( ) 8 ? A. A . B. A . C. A . ( ) 9 ? A. a . B. a . C. a . ( ) 10 ? A. . B. . C. . 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 ( ) 11 ? A. a . B. a . C. . ( ) 12 ? A. 1 . B. 2 . C. 3 . ( ) 13 ? A. . B. . C. . 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
高二年级第一学期期末测试----英语 单项选择（共25小题；每小题1分，满分25分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. The film _______ him _______ what he had seen in China. A. reminded; to B. remembered; of C. recalled; with D. reminded; of 2. I sight of an empty seat at the back of the bus and went directly there. A. lost B caught C. looked D. took 3. He asked us to him ______ carrying through their plan. A. assist; with B. help; to C. assist; in D. help; with 4. His report was so exciting that it was interrupted by applause（掌声）. A. constantly B. constant C. seldom D. never 5. _______ in a friendly way, their quarrel came to an end. A. Being settled B. Settled C. Settling D. Having settled 6. A driver should __ the road when . A. concentrate on; drive B. concentrate in; driving C. concentrate to; drove D. concentrate on; driving 7. We must work hard to a good knowledge of English. A. take B. acquire C. catch D. hold 8. Tom kept quiet about the accident ________ lose his job. A. so not as to B. so as not to C. so as to not D. not so as to 9. Not until the early years of the 19th century ________ what heat was. A. man did know B. did man knew C. didn't man know D. did man know 10. The stone bridge __ _ last year is very beautiful. A. built B. was built C. being built D .to be built 11.The poor man , ________，ran out of the dark cave. A. tiring and frightened B. tired and frightened C. tired and frightening D. tiring and frightening 12. Don’t be discouraged. ______ things as they are and you will enjoy every day of your life. A. Taking B. To take C. Take D. Taken 13. These articles are written in simple language, _____ makes it easy to read. A. that B. this C. which D. it 14. After the war, a new school building was put up __________there used to be a theatre. A. that B. where C. which D. when 15. Tom’s mother kept telling him that he should work harder, but ______ didn’t help. A. he B. which C. she D. it 16. Along with the letter was his promise _______ he would visit me this coming Christmas. A. which B. that C. what D. whether 17. Victor apologized for __________ to inform me of the change in the plan.
2016-2017学年黑龙江省大庆实验中学高一12月月考数学 一、选择题：共12题 1．= A. B. C. D. 【答案】D 【解析】本题主要考查特殊角的三角函数值和诱导公式的应用. , 故选D. 2．函数的最小正周期是 A. B. C. D. 【答案】A 【解析】本题主要考查正切函数的周期性. 根据正切函数的周期公式可得，故选A. 3．单位圆中弧长为1的弧所对圆心角的正弧度数是 A. B.1 C. D.不能确定 【答案】B 【解析】本题主要考查弧长公式的应用. 根据弧长公式可得,故选B. 4．函数的图像的一条对称轴方程是 A. B. C. D. 【答案】A 【解析】本题主要考查三角函数的对称性. 根据题意，令,解得,
当k=0时，， 故选A. 5．函数在区间上的最小值为 A. B.0 C. D. 【答案】C 【解析】本题主要考查三角函数的最值.考查数形结合的数学思想. 根据正弦函数的图象可知，当时，y=sin x单调递增， 故,, 故最小值为1， 故选C. 6．把函数的图像向左平移个单位长度，得到的图像所表示的函数是A. B. C. D. 【答案】B 【解析】本题主要三角函数图象的变换. 根据题意，把函数的图像向左平移个单位， 可得, 故选B. 7．下列关系中正确的是 A. B. C. D. 【答案】B 【解析】本题主要考查利用三角函数的诱导公式和单调性比较大小. ,y=sin x在上单调递增， .
即， 故选B. 8．若函数是奇函数，则的值可能是 A. B. C. D. 【答案】D 【解析】本题主要考查三角函数的奇偶性和三角函数的图象. 由于函数是奇函数，故, 当k=1时，, 故选D. 9．已知函数为定义在上的奇函数，且在上单调递增，若，则的取值范围是 A. B. C. D. 【答案】D 【解析】本题主要考查函数的奇偶性和单调性的应用. 为定义在上的奇函数，在上单调递增， 故在R上为增函数， , 解得, 故选D. 10．使在区间至少出现2次最大值，则的最小值为 A. B. C. D. 【答案】A 【解析】本题主要考查正弦函数的图象．属基础题． 要使在区间至少出现2次最大值， 只需要满足， ， ，
2019年高二下学期期末考试（数学） 本试卷共4页，分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分，共150分，考试时间120分钟。 第Ⅰ卷（选择题共60分 注意事项： 1.第Ⅰ卷共60小题，全部为单项选择题。 2.每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不涂在答题卡上，只答在试卷上不得分。 一、选择题（本题共12小题，每小题5分，共60分，在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一个是符合题目要求的） 1. 设全集为R，集合，，则等于 A．B．C．D． 2. 已知命题，；命题，，则下列判断 正确的是 A. 是真命题 B. 是假命题 C. 是假命题 D. 是假命题 3. 下列推理是归纳推理的是 A．已知为定点，动点满足，得动点的轨迹为椭圆 B. 由求出，猜想出数列的前项和的表达式 C. 由圆的面积为，猜想出椭圆的面积为 D. 科学家利用鱼的沉浮原理制造潜水艇 4. 函数的图象关于直线对称的充要条件是 A. B. C. D. 5. 已知函数，则曲线在点处的切线方程是 A．B．C．D． 6. 已知正数满足，则的最大值是 A. 21 B. 18 C. 14 D. 10 7. 函数的部分图象是 8. 已知是上的偶函数，且当时，，是函数的正零点，则，，的大小关系是
A. B. C. D. 9. 设，则不等式的解集为 A. B. C. D. 10. 已知函数是定义在R上的奇函数，最小正周期为3, 且时， 等于 A．4 B．C．2 D．－2 11. 设函数的图象如图所示，则的大小关系是 A. B. C. D. 12.已知且，函数，当时，均有，则实数的取值范围是 A. B. C. D. 高二新课程实施教学质量调研抽测 数学 第Ⅱ卷非选择题（共90分） 二、填空题（本题共4小题，每小题4分，共16分，把答案填写在题后 横线上） 13. 命题“若是奇函数，则是奇函数”的否定是. 14. 不等式的解集 .
01 Passage 1 Hypnotism (催眠术) is very old. Thousands of years ago people started to use it in Egypt. The use of hypnotism has grown very much since that time. Today, doctors and scientists are in almost every country hypnotize people to help them with their problems. What is hypnotism, and how does it work? Many people think that a hypnotist puts people to sleep. Then he makes the hypnotized people do strange things. This is not what a hypnotist does. Hypnotism is really just a way to relax the mind and body. What are some of the uses of hypnotism? We go to a hypnotist because w e have a problem. The problem makes us unhappy. The hypnotist asks us to think hard about something and relax. When we are relaxed, t he hypnotist gives us some ideas to help us with our problems. Hypnotism can help people to remember things. The police sometimes ask hypnotists to help them. For example, a man sees an accident. He forgets the license number of the car he sees. If he is hypnotized he may remember it. The police can then find the car and catch the driver. People who are hypnotized can also make mistakes or say something that isn't true. People remember what they think they saw. That may not be what really happened. The police don't hypnotize people who do something wrong. Why not? People who are hypnotized may say something that isn't true. A person who has done something bad has a good reason to say something that isn't true. 1. Hypnotist helps people by ____. [A] putting them to sleep [B] helping them to get relaxed [C] offering his ideas about their problems [D] making them forget their problems 2. When hypnotized, some people may say something that is not true, because ____. [A] they do not remember what has happened [B] they remember what they think has happened [C] they do not know what has happened [D] they are not interested in what has happened 3. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?____ [A] Hypnotism is very different form what it used to be. [B] When a person is hypnotized, his body gets relaxed, while his mind works hard. [C] Hypnotism is much more widely used today than it was thousands of years ago. [D] When hypnotized, a person will do something strange. 4. The passage mainly talks about ____. [A] how hypnotism works [B] the development of hypnotism [C] the use of hypnotism [D] the wonder of hypnotism
第一学期期末考试 高二英语试题 第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共115分） 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What is the purpose of the woman’s coming to fitness club? A. To take part in the exercise here. B. To ask about the courses for her friend. C. To pick up her best friend who is exercising here 2. What does the woman mean? A. Basketball is interesting B. She doesn’t like any sport. C. Baseball is the dullest sport. 3. What are the speakers talking about? A. The singers in the show. B. Their favorite songs. C. Their favorite stars. 4. What time is it now? A. 8:00. B. 8:10. C. 8:30. 5. Why does the man want to ask for leave? A. He is sick. B. He thinks Miss Li’s class is boring. C. He has to go to visit Miss Li. 第二节听下面5段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。 6. Why can’t Sara go with the speakers? A. She has to look after her brother. B. She dislikes going with them. C. She will go to her hometown. 7. What will the speakers do this weekend? A. Go to the beach. B. Go on a picnic. C. Have lunch at Sara’s. 8. What does the woman ask the man to do tonight? A. Tell Sara their plan. B. Complete his homework. C. Go to see Sara together. 听第7段材料，回答第9至11小题。 9. Why did Jane come to the coffee house to be a waitress? A. To earn money. B. To learn English. C. To learn how to make coffee. 10. Who usually does housework at home? A. The father. B. Jane. C. The mother. 11. How many people are there in the woman’s family?
高二下学期期末考试英语试题 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。 A Hotel rooms come in a variety of styles and price ranges. Despite differences m decoration and price, one thing most hotels have in common is a set of rules. Failure to obey these rules can result in fees or fines to cover hotel room damages, removal from the hotel or possibly even arrest. Smoking Some hotels are completely non-smoking. Some hotels designate smoking and non-smoking rooms. If you smoke in a non-smoking room, you will likely be fined hundreds of dollars and possibly asked to leave. Number of Guests Most regular hotel rooms are designed for two adults. If you have more than two people staying in the room, the hotel will likely charge an additional fee for each extra guest, though some hotels let children stay free. Do not put more than four adults in the room unless the hotels policy permits that many people. Or you might be fined or removed from the hotel Hotel Reservations Requirements Most hotels require a major credit card to reserve the room. You can pay cash at the end of your stay, but do not be surprised if there is a temporary charge on your card for a few days after your stay. Most hotels authorize a security deposit on your card to cover any possible damages to the room. Once the hotel confirms that the room is undamaged and that you do not break any hotel policies, your security deposit will be refunded. Breaking the Law You cannot break the law in your hotel room, just as you cannot break the law in your own home or in public. Do not do drugs or commit any other criminal act in the hotel room. If you do, you will likely be arrested. Noise Most hotels have a noise policy you must obey. If you are being too loud you will usually get a warning. If the noise continues and more complaints are issued, you will likely be kicked out of the hotel, regardless of what time it is. 21. What is the main purpose of this passage?
新编大学英语A2期末考试试卷 Part I Listening Comprehension(20%) Section A Directions: In this section, you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the question will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Section A. 1. A. An advertisement B. A newspaper C. Their work D. A dream 2. A. On foot B. By car C. By bus D. By bike 3. A. Three B. Four C. Five D. Six 4. A. The restaurant provides good food B. She enjoys her part-time job C. The restaurant offers cheap food D. There are several cooks in the restaurant. 5. A. The movie was disappointing B. The movie was expensive to see. C. He wants to see the movie again. D. He should have seen the movie at home. 6. A. $ 64 B.$ 86 C. $96 D. $140 7. A. To stay at home B. To go to bed immediately C. To see a movie D. To go to a party. 8. A. Tom is unable to hear well. B. Tom didn’t say anything at the meeting. C. Tom doesn’t listen to him. D. Tom went out before the meeting was over.
第一学期高二期末测试 英语试卷 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）；全卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 2. 答题前，考生务必把自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 3. 答第Ⅰ卷时，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑、涂满；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。 4. 答第Ⅱ卷时，用黑色墨水钢笔在答题卡规定区域内作答；答在本试卷上或超出答题区域书写的答案无效。 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A.￡19.15. B.￡9.18. C.￡9.15. 答案是C。 1. who is probably the woman? A. A waitress. B. A customer. C. A cook. 2. Why did the woman feel embarrassed? A. Because the meal was unpleasant. B. Because they had no topic to talk about. C. Because she had no money to pay for the meal. 3. What can we learn from the conversation? A. The man wants to rent the apartment alone. B. The man is not satisfied with the rent. C. The apartment is near the station. 4. How much did the white dress cost? A. 299 yuan. B. 399 yuan. C. 499 yuan. 5. What is their dream apartment like? A. It has three bedrooms. B. It has a study for their son. C. It is near the city center.
【最新】黑龙江大庆实验中学高一上期末数学试卷 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、单选题 1．已知集合，则集合 （ ） A ． B ． C ． D ． 2．根据表格内的数据，可以断定方程的一个根所在区间是（ ） A ． B ． C ． D ． 3．若，则的大小关系是（ ） A 、 B 、 C 、 D 、 4．某工厂生产某种产品的月产量y 和月份x 满足关系0.5x y a b =+.现已知该厂1月份、 2月份生产该产品分别为1万件、1.5万件.则此厂3月份该产品的产量为（ ） x x c b x a x ln ln 2,) 2 1(,ln ),1,0(===∈c b a ,,a b c >>b a c >>b c a >>c b a >>
A ．1.75万件 B ．1.7万件 C ．2万件 D ．1.8万件 5．已知，且，则下列各式中正确的是（ ） A 、 B 、 C 、 D 、 6．已知为锐角，，则的值是（ ） A 、 B 、 C 、 D 、 7．已知非零向量 ，且，则 与的夹角是（ ） A 、 B 、 C 、 D 、8．已知函数给出函数的下列五个结论： （1）最小值为； （2）一个单调递增区间是； （3）其图像关于直线对称； （4）最小正周期为； （5）将其图像向左平移 后所得的函数是偶函数. 其中正确结论的个数是（ ） A 、 4 B 、3 C 、2 D 、1 9．将函数的图象向右平移个单位后得到函数的图象， 若对满足的，有 ，则 =（ ） A ． B ． C ． D ． 10．若，则 （ ） A 、1 B 、 C 、 D 、 R y x ∈,2323x y y x --+>+0x y ->0x y +<0x y -<0x y +>A n A m A =-=+)cos 1lg(,)cos 11 lg(A sin lg b ,a =)2(b a a +⊥3π2 π 23π56π? ??<≥=x x x x x x x f cos sin ,cos cos sin ,sin )()(x f 2 2- )2 ,43(ππ- )(4 Z k k x ∈+=π ππ24 π 7 tan 3tan πα=sin()75cos() 14 π απα-=-21314 1
一、选择题（本大题共12小题，每小题4分，在每小题给出的四个选项中，第1?8小题只有一项符合题目要求，第9?12小题有多项符合题目要求。全部选对的得4分，选对但不全的得 2分，有选错或不选的得 分 。 ） 1. 一带电粒子所受重力忽略不计，在下列情况下，对其运动的描述正确的是 A.只在匀强磁场中，带电粒子可以做匀变速曲线运动 B.只在匀强磁场中，带电粒子可能做匀变速直线运动 C.只在电场中，带电粒子可以静止 D.只在电场中，带电粒子可以做匀速圆周运动 2.如图所示，a 、b 为两根平行放置的长直导线，所通电流大小相同、方向相反。关于a 、b 连线的中垂线上的磁场方向，画法正确的是 3.如图所示，电源内阻不可忽略。已知定值电阻R1=10Ω ,R2=8Ω。当开关S 接位置1时，电流表示数为0.20 A 。当开关S 接位置2时，电流表示数可能是 A.0.28A B.0.25 A C.0.22A D.0.16A 4.从地面以速度0υ竖直上抛一质量为m 的小球，由于受到空气阻力，小球落回地面的速度减 为0υ/2。若空气阻力的大小与小球的速率成正比，则由此可以计算 A.上升阶段小球所受重力的冲量 B.下落阶段小球所受空气阻力的冲量 C.小球加速度为0时的动量 D.下落阶段小球所受合力的冲量 5.如图所示，足够大的光滑绝缘水平面上有三个带电质点A 、B 和C 、A 和C 围绕B 做匀速圆周运动，恰能保持静止，其中A 、C 和B 的距离分别是L 1和L 2。不计三质点相互之间的万有引力，则下列分析正确的是 A.A 、C 带异种电荷，A 和C 的比荷之比为3 21)( L L B.A 、C 带同种电荷，A 和C 的比荷之比为3 2 1)( L L
《综合英语》考试试卷（A卷、闭卷） Part I Reading Comprehension (阅读理解) （每小题3分，共15分） Passage One Suppose we built a robot to explore the planet Mars. We provide the robot with seeing detectors to keep it away from danger. It is powered entirely by the sun. Should we program the robot to be equally active at all times? No. The robot would be using up energy at a time when it was not receiving any. So we would probably program it to cease its activity at night and to wake up at dawn the next morning. According to the evolutionary theory of sleep, evolution equipped us with a regular pattern of sleeping and waking for the same reason. The theory does not deny that sleep provides some important restorative functions. It merely says that evolution has programmed us to perform those functions at a time when activity would be inefficient and possibly dangerous. However, sleep protects us only from the sort of trouble we might walk into; it does not protect us from trouble that comes looking for us. So we sleep well when we are in a familiar, safe place, but we sleep lightly, if at all, when we fear that bears will nose into the tent. The evolutionary theory accounts well for differences in sleep among creatures. Why do cats, for instance, sleep so much, while horses sleep so little? Surely cats do not need five times as much repair and restoration as horses do. But cats can afford to have long periods of inactivity because they spend little time eating and are unlikely to be attacked while they sleep. Horses must spend almost all their waking hours eating, because what they eat is very low in energy value. Moreover, they cannot afford to sleep too long or too deeply, because their survival depends on their ability to run away from attackers. 1.The author uses the example of the robot in space exploration to tell us . A) the differences between robots and men B) the reason why men need to sleep C) about the need for robots to save power D) about the danger of men working at night 2.Evolution has programmed man to sleep at night chiefly to help