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(新课标)2021高考英语一轮总复习语法七、动词的时态和语态教案牛津译林版

(新课标)2021高考英语一轮总复习语法七、动词的时态和语态教案牛津译林版
(新课标)2021高考英语一轮总复习语法七、动词的时态和语态教案牛津译林版

七、动词的时态和语态

对应学生用书p172

在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。

1.(2019·全国卷Ⅰ)InrecentyearssomeInuitpeopleinNunavut____________(report) increasesinbearsightingsaroundhumansettlements.

2.(2019·全国卷Ⅱ)Pickingupher“Lifetime Achievement”award, proudIrene____________(declare)

shehadnoplanstoretirefromher36-year-oldbusiness.

3.(2019·全国卷Ⅱ)IlovecominghereandseeingmyfamilyandallthefriendsI____________(make) overtheyears.

4.(2019·全国卷Ⅲ)Ourhostssharedmanyoftheirexperiencesand____________(recommend) wonderfulplacestoeat, shop, andvisit.

5.(2019·全国卷Ⅲ)Onthelastdayofourweek-longstay, we____________(invite) toattendaprivateconcertonabeautifulfarmontheNorthShoreunderthestars.

6.(2019·浙江卷)OnestudyinAmericafoundthatstuden ts’ grades____________(improve) alittleaftertheschoolintroduceduniforms.

7.(2018·全国卷Ⅱ)Since2011,thecountry____________(grow) morecornthanrice.

8.(2018·全国卷Ⅱ)TheChineseMinistryofAgriculturefindsthatbetween2005—whenthegovernment______ ______(start)

asoil-testingprogramthatgivesspecificfertilizerrecommendationstofarmers—and201 1, fertilizerusedroppedby7.7milliontons.

[答案与解析]

1.havereported。考查时态。根据上下文语境,尤其是时间状语Inrecentyears可知,句子用现在完成时态,故填havereported。

2.declared。考查时态。根据上下文可知,该句主语为Irene,此处为谓语成分,根据后文had可知,用一般过去时态,故填declared。

3.havemade。考查动词时态。根据该定语从句中的时间状语“over the years”可知,此处用现在完成时态,句意:我喜欢到这里来看看我的家人和我这些年来交到的朋友们。故填havemade。

4.recommended。考查一般过去时。句意:我们的主人和我们分享了很多他们的经历并推荐了一些很好的吃饭、购物和参观的地方。“and”前后两个动作“shared”与“recommended”是并列关系,时态一致。故填recommended。

5.wereinvited。考查一般过去时的被动语态。句意:我们被邀请去参加一场私人音乐会……由“Onthelastdayofourweek-longstay”可知,句子时态为一般过去式,主语为we,用被动语态。故填wereinvited。

6.improved。考查时态。句意:美国的一项研究发现,在学校引入校服后,学生的成绩有所提高。本句是after引导的时间状语从句,前后时态保持一致,从句使用了一般过去时,主句用一般过去时。故填improved。

7.hasgrown。由句中的时间状语Since2011可知,此空应用现在完成时。

8.started。根据语境可知,此处叙述发生在过去的事情,应用一般过去时。

对应学生用书p172(一)动词时态概述

英语中动词共有16种时态,其中一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、将来进行时、现在完成时、过去完成时、一般过去将来时、现在完成进行时,使用频率较高,同学们应着重学会使用这十种时态。全部动词时态分类如下表:

高考英语-语法填空-专项训练-动词的时态语态

语法填空专项训练---时态语态 一、单句填空:用所给动词的适当形式填空。 1. The house belongs to my aunt but she ____________ (not live) here any more. (全国I) 2. This machine _______________ (not work). It hasn’t worked for years. (浙江) 3. If their marketing plans succeed, they________________ (increase) their sales by 20 percent. (全国Ⅱ) 4. Population experts predict that most people ___________(live) in cities in the near future. (上海春) 5. He __________(play) football regularly for many years when he was young. (天津) 6. -- Have you known Dr. Jackson for a long time? -- Yes, since she _________(join) the Chinese Society. (宁夏) 7. Teenagers ____________(damage) their health because they play computer games too much. (重庆) 8. I called Hnnah many times yesterday evening, but I couldn’t get through. Her brother __________ (talk) on the phone all the time! (湖南) 9. John promised his doctor he _____________ (not smoke), and he has smoked ever since. (北京) 10. By this time tomorrow, I_____________ (lie) on the beach 11. So far this year we _________ (see) a fall in house prices by between 5 and 10 percent. (福建) 12. The hotel wasn’t particularly good. But I ____________(stay) in many worse hotels. (北京) 13. We first met on a train in 2000. We both felt immediately that we ____________ (know) each other for years. (辽宁) 14. -- I’m sure Andrew will win the first prize in the final. -- I think so. He _____________________ (prepare) for it for months. (江苏) 15. The telephone ________________ (ring), but by the time I got indoors, it stopped. (四川) 16. --Did you go to the show last night?

初中英语语法——动词的时态

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④seldom ⑤sometimes ⑥every+时间 ⑦次数+时间 ⑧on+时间 ⑨in+时间 ⑩没有时间,但表示客观存在的事实 (2)一般现在时动词的形式主要用动词原形表示,但如果主语是单数第三人称时,则在动词后加s或es,变成否定句和疑问句时,又将s、es去掉,还为原形。 ①be动词的一般现在时的构成 否定式和疑问否定式如下表所示: ②其他实义动词的一般现在时的构成

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高考英语时态语态专项训练含答案

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高考英语语法专题复习动词时态和语态

高考英语语法专题复习动词时态和语态 Document number:PBGCG-0857-BTDO-0089-PTT1998

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