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最新小学英语首字母填空复习题(及答案)

最新小学英语首字母填空复习题(及答案)
最新小学英语首字母填空复习题(及答案)

最新小学英语首字母填空复习题(及答案)

一、小学英语首字母填空

1.

Albert Einstein is one of the greatest scientists who ever lived. But he couldn’t find his way home when he went for a w 1 . He often forgot things. He had other things to think about. Science was m 2 important to him than any other thing in life. Albert Einstein was born in 1879 in Germany. When he was a child, he learned things very s 3 . Albert didn’t speak u 4 he was three years old. His parents were w 5 about him. When he was 12, Albert began r 6 math and science books. He was excited about the t 7 he learned in those books. He became more and more interested in math and physics(物理). He wanted to find the a 8 to the questions about the universe(宇宙). When he told people about his ideas, other scientists l 9 at him at first. But his ideas changed the world, scientists looked at the universe in a n 10 way. Because of him, we have such things as computers, televisions, and space travel today.

1.walk

2. more

3. slowly

4. until

5. worried

6.reading

7. things

8. answers

9. laughed 10. new

2.

In the USA, there are many fast restaurants. Fast food is one kind of take-away f_1____. It is very p__2____. The famous r___3____ are Kentucky Fried Chicken and McDonald’s. You only give m___4___ to the person in the restaurant and then take the food a___5___ to eat outside, in the park or on the street, at work or in your own h__6___. Of c___7___, you can eat in the restaurant. M___8_ children like to go to KFC and McDonald’s b____9__ they can get gifts for their coming there. Today there are more and more A__10___ take-away food restaurants in China.

1. food

2. popular

3. restaurants

4. money

5. away

6. home

7. course

8.Many

9. because 10. American

3.

Now let me tell you something about my life. I usually walk to school f________ Monday to Friday. I only w________ TV on Friday evening and Saturday evening. B________ I read the newspaper every day. I d________ go to the supermarket with my father, but with my mother. I go to see my grandfather and grandmother on Saturday and Sunday. I go to the cinema twice a m ________ .

1.from

2.watch

3. But

4.don't

5.month

4.

When Alan was young, he played a lot of football, and he was very good at it, but then he went to work in a town, and there was no team for him there, so he s 1 playing. Then he began to get

f 2 . He thought, "I've stopped playin

g football, and now I'm getting fat. What am I going to do?"he thought about it for a few days, and then he said to

h 3 , "I know I'll learn to play tennis. "

He had a few l 4 and then played for a few days.

He met a nice girl at the tennis club one day, and they played a game of tennis against another young man and woman. Alan played very b 5 , and was very angry with himself. "I've never played as badly as this before, " he said to the girl.

“Oh, " she said, "you have played before, haven't you ?"

1.stopped

2.fat

3.himself

4.lessons

5.badly

5.

Coffee has become the most popular drink in America. Today people there d 1 more coffee than people in any other country. People drink coffee at b 2 , at lunch, at dinner and between meals. They drink hot coffee or coffee w 3 ice in it. They drink it at work and at home.

Coffee is drunk by people a 4 the world. Some people like coffee that is black and strong, o 5 people like coffee with cream or sugar, or both cream and sugar in it. In all the ways it is served. Coffee has become an international drink.

1.drink

2.breakfast

3.with

4.around

5.other

6.

Mrs Smith had a small son. His name was Billy. Mrs Smith loved her son very much. As he was not a strong c (1) and she was always afraid that he might get ill, she took him to the best d (2) in the town four times a year to be examined.

During one of these v (3), the doctor gave Billy various(各种各样的)tests and then said to him,"Have you had any t (4) with your nose or ears recently?"

Billy t (5) for a moment and then answered "Yes, I have."

Mrs Smith was very w (6),"But I'm sure you've never told me that, Billy!" she said anxiously. (1) child (2) doctor (3) visits (4) trouble (5) thought (6) worried

7.

It was a few days before C (1), so when the office c (2) at half past five, most of the young men and typists stayed and had a party. They a (3) and d (4),danced and s (5) songs, and nobody w (6) to go home..But Joe h (7)a wife at home ,and l (8) quite a long way from the city.Every few minutes he l (9) at his watch, and last, when it was very late, he b (10) to leave.

'Joe!' shouted his friends. 'Are you leaving? W (11) don't you stay and e (12) the party?'

'I am not leaving,'s (13) Joe.'I am only going down to the station to m (14) the last train back home.I w (15) be back here in a few minutes.'

(1)Christmas (2)closed (3)ate (4)drank (5)sang (6)wanted (7)had (8)lived (9)looked (10)began (11)Why (12)enjoy (13)said (14)miss (15)will

8.

Mrs White works in a middle school. It is Sunday. She has no w( ).At ten in the morning, she

c( )to shop. There she buys a nice dress f( )herself.

She puts it in her b( )and t( )buys some cakes for her children. At eleven fifteen she

g( )home. She wants to put her new d( ),but she can't f( )her bag. She telephones the shop assistant," Hello, Mrs Black. This is Mrs White speaking. Can you h( )me to find my bag?

It's in your s( ).”

"Of course, I can, Mrs White,” says the assistant. "We find three bags h( ).But w( )one is yours?” I'm coming s( ),”Mrs White says. "I cantell you which one is m( )”

work,comes,for,bag,then,goes,dress,find,help,shop,here,which,soon,mine

二、完形填空

9.完形填空根据上下文,选择适当的单词填空。

One year, two weeks before Christmas, I went to London with my mother. I 1 forget the day. The streets were 2 people. The shop windows were very bright. My mother held my hand and we both went into a toy shop. The shop was full of 3 . There were nice toys 4 . Then I saw Father Christmas. I 5 my mother by the hand. "Please 6 me to Father Christmas," I said. There were 7 children near Father Christmas. They were standing 8 line. Father Christmas spoke to every one of them. At last it was my 9 . "Hello, little Tom." he said to me. As soon as I heard his 10 , I found out that he was my uncle, John Smith.

1. A. shall never B. don't C. always

2. A. crowds of B. full of C. fill of

3. A. man B. women C. children

4. A. anywhere B. somewhere C. everywhere

5. A. pulled B. pushed C. got

6. A. bring B. take C. ask

7. A. much B. lots of C. few

8. A. in B. at C. with

9. A. time B. turn C. toy

10. A. sound B. noise C. voice

【答案】(1)A;(2)B;(3)C;(4)C;(5)A;(6)B;(7)B;(8)A;(9)B;(10)C;

【解析】【分析】这篇短文叙述了作者圣诞节前在伦敦的一次经历。

(1)句意:我......忘记这一天。A选项是:将永远不会;B选项是:不会;C选项是:一

直。这里用A选项和句子意思搭配正确。故答案为:A。

(2)句意:街道上.....人。这里是短语be full of“充满.....”,B选项正确。故答案为:B。

(3)句意:商店里挤满了......。根据前文toy shop,可知C选项children“孩子们”正确。故

答案为:C。

(4)句意:这里......都是好看的玩具。A选项是:任何地方;B选项是:某处;C选项是:到处。这里用C选项意思正确。故答案为:C。

(5)句意:我.....我妈妈的手。A选项是:拉;B选项是:推;C选项是:得到。用A选项

意思正确。故答案为:A。

(6)句意:请.....我去找圣诞老人。这里是短语take sb to “带某人去......”,bring是带来,

意思不合适,ask“请求”,意思也不合适。故答案为:B。

(7)句意:圣诞老人附近有......孩子们。这里修饰可数名词复数,much不修饰可数名词,不可以;few意思是否定意思,和句子语境不符;只有B选项“许多”正确。故答案为:B。

(8)句意:他们在站......队。这里是短语stand in line“站队”,A选项正确,故答案为:A。

(9)句意:最后......我了。这里是常用句型“It's my turn。轮到我了”,time“时间”,toy“玩具”意思都不合适。故答案为:B。

(10)句意:我一听到他的.....我就发现他是我的叔叔,约翰史密斯。这里表示人是说话的

声音,用voice“嗓音”,sound“声音”,指声响;noise是“噪音”,都不合适。故答案为:C。【点评】这是考查完型天空的题目。根据上下文,以及常用的短语和语法选择合适的选项。

10.完形填空完形填空

Peter gets up very early in the morning. He dresses, 1 , and 2 out to run in the open air. Every day he goes to school 3 . 4 four classes in the morning.

5 classes he reads some books.

6 is at twelve. After lunch he

7 a short rest. In the afternoon he has two classes. Then he has an hour for sports. He plays pingpong

8 football. In the evening he does his

9 at home. He goes to bed at 10:30.

1. A. cleans B. washes C. plays

2. A. go B. come C. goes

3. A. by bike B. on bike C. take this bike

4. A. Have B. Has C. There are

5. A. At B. After C. Before

6. A. Lunch B. Breakfast C. Supper

7. A. catches B. have C. has

8. A. with B. and C. but

9. A. work B. housework C. homework

【答案】(1)B;(2)C;(3)A;(4)C;(5)B;(6)A;(7)C;(8)B;(9)C;

【解析】【分析】大意:讲述彼得一天的活动。

(1)句意是句意是他穿衣服,洗脸之后去户外跑步。根据常识可知,起床应是先穿衣服,洗漱再去运动。使用动词wash表达洗漱。主语he属于第三人称单数,要使用动词单三式washes。故选B。

(2)句意是他穿衣服,洗脸之后去户外跑步。根据关键词in the open air在户外可知,要使用go out to run。主语是he属于第三人称单数形式,使用动词单三式goes。故选C。(3)句意是他每天骑自行车去上学。根据固定搭配by bike骑自行车是正确的。故选A。(4)句意是上午有四节课。根据句意可知,要使用there be句型表达上午有课。故选C。(5)句意是下课之后,他读一些书。根据read some books读一些书可知,只有下课之后才能有时间看书。因此要使用介词after表达在...后。故选B。

(6)句意是午餐是在12点。根据关键词twelve12点可知,正是午餐lunch时间。故选A。

(7)句意是午餐过后,他休息一下。根据句意可知,要使用动词词组have a rest表达休息。主语he属于第三人称单数形式,动词要使用单三式has。故选C。

(8)句意是他经常打乒乓球和踢足球。根据句意可知,要使用连词and表达和。故选B。(9)句意是在晚上他在家里做作业。根据句意可知,要使用do homework表达做作业。故选C。

【点评】考查完型填空。注意根据句意和关键词来填写选择合适的单词。

11.完形填空完形填空。

A shop owner closed his shop and went home. He was very 1 but just as he went to bed the telephone 2 . A man asked, "What time do you open your shop?"The shop owner was 3 about this phone call. He put down the receiver without answering and went 4 to bed. A few minutes 5 the telephone rang 6 and the man asked the 7 question. The shop owner became very 8 and he shouted, "You needn't ask me when I open the shop because l won’t let you 9 . ""Oh, no. I don’t want to 10 in, "the mail said, "l want to go out. "

1. A. happy B. glad C. tired D. early

2. A. ring B. rang C. rung D. rings

3. A. unhappy B. interested C. late D. worried

4. A. upstairs B. downstairs C. back D. home

5. A. ago B. later C. before D. after

6. A. again B. once C. more D. soon

7. A. another B. one C. same D. new

8. A. angry B. happy C. sad D. strict

9. A. up B. in C. out D. away

10. A. get B. try C. climb D. foot

【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)A;(4)C;(5)B;(6)A;(7)C;(8)A;(9)

B;(10)A;

【解析】【分析】文章讲述了店主关门回家后,接到一个人的电话,问他什么时候商店开门,他不高兴,没有回答,过了一会又打来几次电话,店主很生气回答:“你不必问我什么

时候开店,因为我不会让你进来的。"那个人说:“哦,不,我不想进来。我想出去。”

(1)根据短文内容和选项,He was very tired but just as he went to bed the telephone rang.他

很累,但就在他上床睡觉的时候,电话铃响了。故答案为C .

(2)根据短文内容和选项,He was very tired but just as he went to bed the telephone rang.他

很累,但就在他上床睡觉的时候,电话铃响了。故答案为B.

(3)根据短文内容和选项,The shop owner was unhappy about this phone call. 店主是不满

这个电话。故答案为A.

(4)根据短文内容和选项,He put down the receiver without answering and went back to bed.他放下话筒,没有回答,又回到床上。故答案为C.

(5)根据短文内容和选项,A few minutes later the telephone rang again and the man asked the same question.几分钟后,电话铃响了,男人又问同样的问题。故答案为B.

(6)根据短文内容和选项,A few minutes later the telephone rang again and the man asked the same question.几分钟后,电话铃响了,男人又问同样的问题。故答案为A.

(7)根据短文内容和选项,A few minutes later the telephone rang again and the man asked the same question.几分钟后,电话铃响了,男人又问同样的问题。故答案为C.

(8)根据短文内容和选项,The shop owner became very angry and he shouted, "You needn't ask me when I open the shop because l won’t let you in.店主变得非常生气,他喊道,“你不必问我

当我打开商店因为我不会让你在。故答案为A.

(9)根据短文内容和选项,The shop owner became very angry and he shouted, "You needn't ask me when I open the shop because l won’t let you in.店主变得非常生气,他喊道,“你不必问我

当我打开商店因为我不会让你在。故答案为B.

(10)根据短文内容和选项,"Oh, no. I don’t want to get in, "the mail said, "l want to go out. "“哦,不.我不想进去,”邮递说,“我要出去"。故答案为A.

【点评】本题考查了完形填空,先通读短文,然后根据选项,选出合适的单词填空,使短

文完整,做题时要注意考查的是句意理解、语法知识或者固定搭配等等,联系上下文选择

答案。

12.完形填空完形填空。

Ben is a new student. He is twelve. He 1 from the UK. He 2 in Beijing. He can 3 English very well. 4 is his hobby. His parents 5 doctors. Ben 6 in a school near his home now. He 7 8 from Monday 9 Friday. On Saturdays and Sundays, he often plays games with his Chinese friends. He loves 10 and his Chinese friends.

1. A. comes B. come C. be

2. A. live B. lives C. living

3. A. say B. speaks C. speak

4. A. Collecting stamps B. Collect stamps C. Collecting stamp

5. A. is B. am C. are

6. A. study B. is studying C. is study

7. A. has B. have C. had

8. A. a class B. classes C. class

9. A. in B. on C. to

10. A. China B. China's C. Chinese

【答案】(1)A;(2)B;(3)C;(4)A;(5)C;(6)B;(7)A;(8)B;(9)C;(10)A;

【解析】【分析】本文属于记叙文阅读,主要介绍了新学生本的一些情况。

(1)考查上下文的联系,根据He……from the UK.可知他来自英国,故选A。

(2)考查上下文的联系,根据He …… in Beijing.可知他住在北京,故选B。

(3)考查上下文的联系,根据He can…… English very well可知他英语说得非常好,故选C。

(4)考查上下文的联系,根据…… is his hobby.以及答案可知手机邮票是他的爱好,此处为祈使句,故选 A。

(5)考查上下文的联系,根据His parents ……doctors.可知他的父母都是医生,故选C。(6)考查上下文的联系,根据Ben …… in a school near his home now.可知本现在正在他家附近的学校学习,故选B。

(7)考查上下文的联系,根据He……,……from Monday ……Friday.根据常识可知在周一到周五应该在学校上课,故选A。

(8)考查上下文的联系,根据He……,……from Monday ……Friday.根据常识可知在周一到周五应该在学校上课,故选B。

(9)考查上下文的联系,根据He……,……from Monday ……Friday.根据常识可知在周一到周五应该在学校上课,from……to……为从……到……,故选C.

(10)考查上下文的联系,根据He loves …… and his Chinese friends. 可知他喜欢中国和他的中国朋友们,故选A。

【点评】本题主要考查了单词的应用,主要考察介词动词名词等.做本题的关键是在理解短文的基础上,灵活运用所学的基础知识.本题考到的知识点有:固定的短语,词类的转换,名词的复数形式,副词以及祈使句的用法等.因此,这就需要在平时的学习中,牢固掌握各语言点及一些语法知识.并且联系上下文,选出合适的单词。

13.完形填空完形填空

It is a fine Sunday morning. There are many people in the park. Many of 1 are young and 2 are old.

Some young pioneers are playing games over there. Two boys are playing 3 their yo-yo.

A girl is flying a kite. Two children are 4 a toy boat. There is a lake in the park. The water is clear. There are some 5 on the lake. Near the lake a young man is reading. There is a

house near the lake. Beside 6 house, two men are working. A woman is watering the flowers. Look at that big tree! There are some birds 7 it. Under it are some men. Four of them are playing cards. One of them is 8 two cats. The cats are running up the tree. What

do they want to do? They want to 9 the birds. What else can you 10 in the park?

1. A. they B. them C. their D. theirs

2. A. some B. any C. these D. much

3. A. to B. on C. with D. for

4. A. doing B. making C. flying D. reading

5. A. birds B. ships C. buses D. boats

6. A. a B. an C. the D. /

7. A. in B. on C. under D. at

8. A. look like B. looking like C. look at D. looking at

9. A. give B. take C. bring D. catch

10. A. look B. use C. saw D. looked

【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)C;(4)B;(5)D;(6)C;(7)B;(8)D;(9)D;(10)A;

【考点】完型填空

【解析】【分析】(1)根据所给的短文,前句提到公园里有很多人。后句中指他们中许多

是年轻人,many of them他们中的许多人,故答案为B.

(2)根据所给的短文,前句提到公园里有很多人。他们中的许多人是年轻人,后半句指一

些是老人,some of一些,故答案为A.

(3)根据所给的短文,两个男孩正在玩他们的悠悠球。paly with sb/sth与某人玩或玩某物,固定词组,故答案为C.

(4)根据所给的短文,两个孩子......一个玩具小船。根据句意,本句用现在进行时,构成

be+doing,make制作,现在分词making,故答案为B.

(5)根据所给的短文,在湖上有一些......。根据常识,在湖上是船,boat船,复数boats,故答案为D.

(6)根据所给的短文,湖边有一所房子。房子旁边有两个人在工作。beside the+名词,是

介词短语,在什么旁边,故答案为C.

(7)根据所给的短文,前句翻译看那棵大树!后句指在上面有一些鸟。用介词on在......

上面,故答案为B.

(8)根据所给的短文,根据前句句意,他们中有四个人在打牌。后句也用现在进行时,表

示其中一个正在看两只猫。looking at正在看,故答案为D.

(9)根据所给的短文,根据前句句意,小猫正在玩树上爬,想到要抓小鸟,catch抓住,

故答案为D.

(10)根据所给的短文,你还能在公园里......什么?根据本句句意,情态动词后面接动词原形,谓语用look看,故答案为A.

【点评】本题考查了完形填空,先发音短文,然后根据短文内容,补全句子,使短文完整。

14.完形填空完形填空。

I'm Mike. I 1 to buy some books 2 Sunday. The bookstore is 3 to the post office. I can 4 to the bookstore 5 bus. Get 6 at the railway station, 7 walk 8 . The bookstore is 9 the right. I want to 10 five books.

1. A. go B. come C. want D. think

2. A. last B. this C. next D. /

3. A. beside B. next C. next to D. near

4. A. want B. leave C. go D. come

5. A. on B. by the C. by D. by a

6. A. off B. at C. on D. to

7. A. with B. but C. then D. fthem

8. A. to B. back C. away D. straight

9. A. with B. on C. in D. to

10. A. buy B. want C. get D. get to

【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)B;(4)C;(5)C;(6)A;(7)C;(8)D;(9)B;(10)A;

【考点】完型填空

【解析】【分析】这是一篇叙述Mike买书的短文。

(1)句意: ......星期日我...... 买一些书。go to do sth"去做某事", come to do sth"来做某事", think to do sth"记着做某事", want to do sth"想要做某事" 根据句意这里是想要去买书,用want, 故答案为: C.

(2)句意: ......星期日我...... 买一些书。last Sunday 上周日, this Sunday"本周", next Sunday "下周", 根据短文时态和一般现在时搭配,用this Sunday,故答案为: B.

(3)句意: 书店......邮局。根据句意应该是紧邻,用介词短语next to, 应填next,故答案为: B.

(4)句意: 我可以......公交......书店。want to do"想要做某事", leave to do "听任某人做某事",

go to do sth"去做某事", come to do sth"来做某事",根据句意用go, 故答案为: C.

(5)句意: 我可以......公交......书店。根据句意这里是短语乘公交"by bus". 故答案为: C.

(6)句意: 在火车站......车。根据句意这里是短语get off"下车", 故答案为: A.

(7)句意: ......步行......。这里和上句是顺承关系,用then"然后", with是介词后面不能直

接跟动词,but"可是"表示转折,D选项拼写错误。故答案为: C.

(8)句意: 然后......行. walk to"步行去......"后面要跟地点,walk back"走回", walk away"走开", walk straight"直行"。根据句意用straight. 故答案为: D.

(9)句意: 书店在......右边。这里是短语on the right.这是固定搭配,用on. 故答案为: B.

(10)句意: 我想要......5本书。buy"买", want"想要", get"得到", get to"到达",根据句意用buy. 故答案为: A.

【点评】这是考查知识综合运用能力的题目。既要注意所学短语的用法,又要注意短文上

下文叙述的关系。

15.完形填空完形填空。

The summer holiday is 1 . I don't have 2 homework to do. I will play

3 my friends. We will go

4 .

I like to watch TV. I will watch the sports 5 TV. I want to know something 6 the basketball game. My brother is a basketball 7 . My family will go 8 a trip 9 the sea. We will play 10 the beach.

1. A. come B. coming C. came

2. A. a B. some C. any

3. A. with B. to C. /

4. A. swimming B. swim C. swiming

5. A. to B. on C. at

6. A. at B. in C. about

7. A. player B. play C. plays

8. A. to B. in C. on

9. A. to B. on C. for

10. A. in B. on C. of

【答案】(1)B;(2)C;(3)A;(4)A;(5)B;(6)C;(7)A;(8)C;(9)A;(10)B;

【考点】完型填空

【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍暑假“我”将要干的事情。

(1)句意:暑假即将来临。be coming表将来,故选B。

(2)句意:我没有任何作业要做。在肯定句中常用some,在否定句中常用any,故选C。(3)句意:我将跟朋友一起玩。play with sb跟某人一起玩,固定短语,故选A。

(4)句意:我们将去游泳。go swimming“去游泳”固定短语,故选A。

(5)句意:我将在电视上观看运动。watch--on TV,在电视上观看,固定用法,故选B。

(6)句意:我想知道有关篮球赛的事情。know about“知道/了解”固定短语,故选C。

(7)句意:我哥哥是个篮球选手。选手player,故选A。

(8)句意:我家人将去海边旅行。go on a trip“去旅行”固定短语,故选C。

(9)句意:我家人将去海边旅行。go on a trip to a place“去某地旅行”,故选A。

(10)句意:我们将在海滩上玩。on the beach“在海滩”固定短语,故选B。

【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,做完形填空,首先通过空格读懂文章大意,然后

逐一阅读,做出选择,注意时态、语法及固定用法等。,注意时态、语法及固定用法等。

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