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英语卷·2018届广东省深圳市高级中学高三11月月考(2017.11)

英语卷·2018届广东省深圳市高级中学高三11月月考(2017.11)
英语卷·2018届广东省深圳市高级中学高三11月月考(2017.11)

2018届高三年级月考英语试卷

第I 卷

第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。

A

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Our workout system will ensure that you lose weight and build muscles quickly and safely. We have developed a workout that targets all the right muscle groups, while at the same time burning unwanted fat. Our experienced trainers can help you with nutrition in between workouts to allow you to reach your goals faster.

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21. Many Americans fail to lose weight probably because _______.

A. they always exercise alone

B. they are too busy to exercise

C. they are under great pressure

D. they don?t get enough exercise

22. What can be inferred from the passage?

A. It does harm to health to lose weight quickly.

B. The workout system does not apply to everyone.

C. Nutrition is also an important part of getting fit.

D. There were some people failed after the 30-day program.

23. How much should a couple pay if they join the gym today?

A. $500.

B. $800.

C. $900.

D. $1,000.

24. Where is this passage most probably taken from?

A. A newspaper.

B. A magazine.

C. A website.

D. A textbook.

B

The park bench was deserted as I sat down to read beneath the branches of an old willow tree, with good reason to frown, for the world was intent on dragging me down. At this time, a boy approached me. He stood right before me, and said with great excitement, “Look what I found!”

In his hand was a flower, and what a pitiful sight, with its petals (花瓣) all worn. Wanting him to take his flower and go off to play, I faked a small smile and then turned to the other side.

But instead of leaving, he sat next to my side and placed the flower to his nose and declared, “It really smells pretty and it?s beautiful, too. That?s why I picked it. Here, it?s for you.”

The flower before me was dying or dead. But I knew I must take it, or he might never leave. So I reached for the flower, and replied, “Just what I need.”

But instead of placing the flower in my hand, he held it in mid-air. It was then that I noticed that the boy was blind.

I heard my voice quiver (轻微颤抖), and at the same time my tears shone like the sun. As I thanked him for picking the very best one, he smiled and said, “You?re welcome.” And then he ran off to play, unaware of the impact he?d had on me.

I sat there and wondered how he managed to see a self-pitying woman beneath an old willow

tree. Perhaps from his heart, he?d been blessed with true sight.

Through the eyes of the blind boy, I could see the problem was not with the world; the problem was me. And for all of those times I had been blind. From now on I vowed to see beauty and appreciate every second that?s mine. Then I held the flower up to my nose and breathed its fragrance and smiled as that young boy.

25. When she sat down to read on the bench, the author _______.

A. felt relaxed and peaceful

B. felt upset and unhappy with her life

C. wanted to have a friend keeping her company

D. felt proud to have overcome the difficulties in life

26. The boy gave the flower to the author probably because _______.

A. he didn?t like it any more

B. he wanted to give the author a lesson

C. he realized the author was in a bad mood

D. he was sure the author would be happy with it

27. Why did the author decide to take the flower at first?

A. Because she was really moved by the boy.

B. Because she didn?t want to hurt the young boy.

C. Because she thought the flower was really beautiful.

D. Because she didn?t like being bothered by the boy any more.

28. Which of the following can best describe the boy?

A. Handsome and intelligent.

B. Kind and optimistic.

C. Warmhearted and sensitive.

D. Independent and active.

C

In the fall of 1959, Freed suffered a bad reputation for rumors of bribery (贿赂行为), and his troubles were too strong to be resisted. When WABC asked Freed to sign a statement swearing that he had never taken bribes, he refused and was fired. Although he later signed such a statement for WNEW-TV, he lost his television show as well.

Finding himself unwelcome in New York, Freed fled to the West Coast, where he managed to land a daytime disc jockey (流行音乐播音员) job at KDAY in Los Angeles in 1960. Legal problems continued to bother him, though, and he was charged with taking bribes of more than $30,000 from a number of record companies. Publicly, Freed denied that he had ever accepted direct bribes, although he acknowledged that he had accepted gifts from record companies, but only for playing records that he was certain would become hits anyway. After a short time at KDAY, he left when the station management refused to let him promote his live rock …n? roll shows. He returned to New York, but not as a broadcaster. At the height of the great enthusiasm for the twist dance, he hosted a Manhattan twist revue (时事讽刺剧), but when this enthusiasm cooled, he found a disc jockey job at WQAM in Miami in 1962. During this difficult period, Freed began drinking heavily and lost his job in Miami after only two months. In December of 1962 he was found guilty in New York of two charges of commercial bribery and was given a six-month sentence and fined $300. This effectively ended his career.

Freed spent the last years of his life in Palm Springs, California. Although he had redefined what it meant to be a disc jockey and named the music that had become an anthem (圣歌) for the world?s youth, he was a disgraced (耻辱的) and broken man, no longer able to work in the business he loved. On January 20, 1965, he died in a hospital in Palm Springs.

29. Why was Freed fired by WABC?

A. Because he took bribes.

B. Because he swore he didn?t take bribes.

C. Because he refused to admit taking bribes.

D. Because he refused to make a statement as WABC required.

30. According to Freed, he accepted the gifts from record companies only when _______.

A. the gifts were not valuable

B. the gifts had no connection with playing records

C. the records he was asked to play were very famous

D. the records he was asked to play would surely become popular

31. What can we learn from the passage?

A. Freed didn?t take bribes at all.

B. Freed showed no talent for music.

C. Freed had made contributions in his career.

D. KDAY fired Freed because of his addiction to alcohol.

D

At any discussion of a job offer, money can be a deal breaker. Negotiating an attractive deal, however, can be hard for many job candidates because they lack the necessary skills or simply because they?re too concerned that pushing for a high salary can cost them the job.

These factors certainly can be hurdles (障碍), but it doesn?t mean that you give up trying to get the best deal you can get. Needless to say, if money isn?t a big factor in your decision, you still need to make sure that the deal you?re accepting is fair compared to what?s offered in the market. Selling yourself short once can impact your future salaries and set you back financially.

Here are common mistakes that many jobseekers commit in negotiating money.

Negotiate too early. Timing is of essence in any negotiation, and negotiating a salary too early in the process can cost you dearly. Many employers, in fact, rank this as one of the biggest mistakes job candidates make. The best timing to begin a salary discussion is after you and your future employer are nearly sure that you?ve been selected for the position.

Abandon professionalism. It?s common that people, after going through a long recruitment process, can be shocked that the salary offered is significantly below their expectations. If you find yourself in this situation, don?t abandon your professional attitude or throw a fit. This likely will get you nowhere except the door.

There?re two options to this situation: the first is that the employer is inflexible (不灵活的) about the budget, and in this case, you may just leave and make a graceful exit from the hiring process.

The second option is that there?s some negotiation room for the hiring manager with other decision makers in the organization. If this is the case, you may be surprised that a final push with a positive attitude and a well-delivered presentation about your skills and market price can get you closer to your expected salary. Still, if this is not acceptable, you don?t have to take it.

32. According to Para. 1, the discussion of money for most jobseekers is _______.

A. too difficult to handle

B. the first necessary step

C. in need of certain skills

D. a good chance to get a job

33. What does the underlined part “Selling yourself short” in Para. 2 mean?

A. Solving big problems.

B. Asking for a low salary.

C. Looking for an ideal job.

D. Accepting a boring job.

34. What should you do if you are offered an unsatisfactory salary?

A. Ask for a higher salary.

B. Immediately give up the job.

C. Just calm down and figure out the situation.

D. Try to prove you are the best candidate for the job.

35. What is the main purpose of the passage?

A. To help people perform well in job interviews.

B. To tell common mistakes in our daily work.

C. To help employees get along well with their employers.

D. To offer tips on salary negotiation.

第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Having a shy style isn?t necessarily a problem. It?s OK to take time t o warm up to new people and situations. 36 Some people want to feel less shy so they can enjoy socializing and being themselves around others. Here are some tips on overcoming shy feelings.

● 37 Practice social behaviors like eye contact, confident body language, introductions, small talk, asking questions, and invitations with people you feel most comfortable around. Smile and build your confidence.

● Think of some conversation starters. Often the hardest part of talking to someone new is getting started. Think of conversation openers, like introducing yourself, giving a compliment (赞美), or asking a question. 38

● Rehearse (排练) what to say. When you are ready to try something you?ve been avoiding because of shyness — like a phone call or a conversation, write down what you want to say. Read it out loud in front of a mirror. Then just do your social activities. 39 Few of the things that more confident people do are perfect, either.

● Give yourself a chance. 40 Practice socializing with these new people and get to know them slowly. People who are shy often worry about failing or how others will judge them.

Don?t let these worries and feelings keep you from trying.

A. Start small with people you know.

B. Then you ca n start smiling and saying “hello” in real life.

C. One of the best ways to get over shyness is to believe in yourself.

D. Find group activities where you can be with people who share your interests.

E. Being ready with a conversation starter makes it easier to approach someone.

F. Don?t worry if they?re not exactly like you have practiced or they?re not perfect.

G. But shyness prevents some people from being as comfortable as they?d like to be.

第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Hiking through the mountains of Colorado was never my plan. I wanted to take 41 at Yale University but I abruptly (意外地) decided to explore the great outdoors of the American West with an adventure program. Before I knew it, Chicago and my comfort zone were being left behind and 42 mountains and sand dunes (沙丘).

On the morning of June 27, I was 43 by a burst of sunshine. I 44 slowly but suddenly realized I was not in Chicago anymore. I was in a 45 in the middle of nowhere in Colorado. I was going to have to 46 my three tent mates. I tiredly took my clothes and hid behind a large bush to 47 . It was soon time to 48 ourselves to everyone at camp. Everyone seemed pretty friendly, but why didn?t I feel a little 49 ? I was starting to 50 not having chosen a roommate at Yale.

After a quick 51 , we made our way to the Great Sand Dunes. “52 it as the Egyptian capital of Colorado,” s aid my camp leader. Egypt in Colorado? Now things were really starting to become 53 . When we arrived, we were stroked by endless amounts of 54 . Brief thoughts of being 55 by sand monsters came before me. My 56 increased when my camp leader told us, “Today, we are going to climb to the top of the Dunes.”

Three hours later, I was out of breath 57 I made it to the top. Suddenly, I felt the 58 was worth it.

The next two weeks flew by. I met 59 that tested my survival skills, but I pushed

through every one of them. I was glad that I had somehow developed a new sense of 60 .

41. A. courses B. orders C. comments D. services

42. A. covered by B. attracted by C. replaced with D. supplied with

43. A. hurt B. greeted C. shocked D. moved

44. A. took off B. woke up C. came back D. ran out

45. A. forest B. valley C. tent D. castle

46. A. make the acquaintance of B. keep in touch with

C. take care of

D. get used to

47. A. watch B. rest C. escape D. change

48. A. push B. introduce C. add D. recommend

49. A. comfortable B. safe C. curious D. grateful

50. A. imagine B. regret C. mind D. suggest

51. A. breakfast B. shower C. decision D. answer

52. A. Deal with B. Point to C. Think of D. Talk about

53. A. difficult B. dangerous C. exciting D. foreign

54. A. wood B. stone C. sand D. baggage

55. A. inspired B. saved C. abandoned D. eaten

56. A. fears B. surprises C. failures D. doubts

57. A. or B. but C. so D. if

58. A. career B. performance C. trip D. practice

59. A. challenges B. demands C. goals D. questions

60. A. honor B. urgency C. humor D. determination

第II 卷

第三部分英语知识运用

第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

The story happened in ancient times. A king was so clever that he thought of a good way to test 61 his men were reliable.

One day, he had a huge rock 62 (place) on a roadway at night. Then he hid 63 (him) nearby and watched carefully to see if anyone would remove the big rock. Some 64

(wealth) businessmen and high officials came by, but they simply walked around it. Many of them even loudly blamed the king for not keeping the roads clear, but none of them would bother 65 (get) the big stone out of the way.

Then a villager came along carrying a load of vegetables. On 66 (approach) the big rock, he stopped and laid down his burden, trying hard to move the stone to the side of the road. After much pushing, he 67 (final) succeeded. As the villager picked up his load of vegetables, he noticed a purse lying in the road where the rock 68 (be). The purse contained many gold coins and a note from the king, saying that the gold was for the person 69 removed the huge rock from the road.

The villager learned a valuable lesson that many others would never understand: Every obstacle presents 70 opportunity to improve one?s condition.

第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)

第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

With Halloween approached, Chengdu?s officials issued statement online, banning terrifying costumes to avoid chaos. Do you think it was reasonably? In my opinion, even if one wants to celebrate Halloween, then he or she should go to the US. I love Hallo ween, and it doesn?t mean I want China to adopt the tradition, and I wouldn?t ask for so a thing. I don?t know about the origin in Halloween, but to me, it was not important. What?s priceless is not the knowledge of that Halloween came from, but the pleasure you have with your friends. Each country should have its own unique traditions. I?m sure Chinese people have got its own ways of having fun.

第二节书面表达(满分25分)

假设你是李华,你的美国笔友Peter曾表示希望来中国教书。你校现需招聘外教,请给

他写封信,告知招聘信息。内容主要包括:

1. 教授课程:英语口语、英语写作、今日美国、今日英国等

2. 授课对象:高中生(至少三年英语基础)

3. 工作量:每周12学时,任选三门课;担任学生英语俱乐部或英语校报顾问(advisor)注意:

1. 词数100左右;

2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

答案

21-25 DCBCB 26-30 DDBDD 31-35 CCBCD 36-40 GAEFD

41-45 ACBBC 46-50 DDBAB 51-55 ACDCD 56-60 ABCAD

61. whether/if 62. placed 63. himself 64. wealthy

65. to get 66. approaching 67. finally 68. had been

69. who/that 70. an

短文改错

第一句:approached →approaching

第一句:statement前加a

第二句:reasonably →reasonable

第三句:去掉even

第四句:第一个and →but

第四句:so →such

第五句:in →of

第五句:was →is

第六句:that →where

第八句:its →their

Dear Peter,

I remember you told me you were interested in teaching in China. Our school now is looking for a native-speaker to teach some courses to senior high students. If you come, you can choose three of the following four courses: Speaking, Writing, Britain Today and America Today, and teach 12 hours a week. The students who are going to take these courses have at least three years of English learning experiences. Besides teaching, you will also work as an advisor to our students’ English club or our school’s English newspaper.

Please let me know if you are interested and if you have any other questions. I’d be more than happy to help.

Best,

Li Hua

2018年高考英语真题(新课标全国一卷)有答案

绝密★启用前 2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(新课标全国I卷) 英语 (考试时间:120分钟试卷满分:150分) 注意事项: 1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分) 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例:How much is the shirt? A. £ 19. 15. B. £ 9. 18. C. £ 9. 15. 答案是C。 1.what will James do tomorrow ? A.Watch a TV program. B.Give a talk. C.Write a report. 2.What can we say about the woman? A.She's generour. B.She's curious. C.She's helpful. 3.When does the traif leave?https://www.doczj.com/doc/2518756216.html, A.At 6:30. B.At8:30. C.At 10:30. 4.How does the wonar sRwr?m A.By car. B.On foot. C.By bike 5.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Classmates. B.Teacher and student. C.Doctor and patient. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。 6.What does the woman regret? A.Giving up her research. B.Dropping out of college. C.Changiny her major.

广东高考英语听说考试(2011-2018高考真题)三问整理

广东高考听说合考三问整理 2011 A卷 Q1:James 像你一样热爱音乐吗?Does James like music as much as you? Q2: James 小时候对什么感兴趣?What was James interested in when he was young? Q3:谁给你们的影响最大? Who had the biggest effect/ influence on you? /Who influenced you most? 2011 B卷 Q1:你能再多说点吗?Could you please speak a little more? Q2:你说的学习风格是什么意思?What do you mean by learning styles? Q3:你是如何学习外语的?How did you learn a foreign language? 2011 C卷 Q1:你如何看待在英国排队的事情?What do you think of queuing in England? Q2:你能说说英国人吗?Can you talk about English people? Q3:你还有别的困难吗?Do you have any other problems? 2011 D卷 Q1:那我该做什么呢?What should I do? Q2:我还需要注意什么吗?What else should I pay attention to? Q3:你觉得我需要吃药吗?Do you think I need to take some medicine? 2011 E卷 Q1:英国人喜欢旧车吗?Do the British people like cars? Q2:你什么意思呢?What do you mean? Q3:英国人不太在乎穿什么衣服,对吗? The British people care little about clothes, do they? 2012 A卷 Q1:你和你的室友相处得如何?How do you get along with your roommates? Q2:为什么你不直接与他们谈一谈?Why don’t you have a talk directly with them? Q3:你的老师的建议是什么? What are your teacher’s suggestions?/What is your teacher’s advice? 2012 B卷 Q1:我为什么不能与朋友们一起开车?Why can’t I drive with my friends? Q2:我真的需要这些规则吗? Do I really need these rules? / Are these rules necessary for me? Q3:这些规则有什么用处?What are these rules for? / What’s the use of these rules? 2012 C卷 Q1:这本书有什么问题?What’s the problem of the book? Q2:为什么你认为情节难以相信? Why do you think the plot is hard to believe/ unbelievable? Q3:报纸怎么评论这本书? How do the newspapers comment on/upon this book? / What are the newspapers’ comments on this book? 2012 D卷 Q1:我一次可以借几本书呢?How many books can I borrow at one time? Q2:我可以借多长时间呢?How long can I keep the books? Q3:我如果还书晚了会怎么样?What will happen if I return the books late? 2012 E卷 Q1:你想在艺术学院学习什么专业?What subject do you want to study at the arts college/ campus?

2018届高三英语最后一课(20200223164012)

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