Unit 4 Body language
A级:基础巩固
Ⅰ.语境填词
1.When you are playing,watch your tone of voice and (face) expression.
答案:facial
2.What makes me (anger) is not what he said but the manner.
答案:angry
3.Soon afterwards he made his first public (state) about the affair.
答案:statement
4.He is a member of Chinese Writers (associate).
答案:Association
5.She is not an outgoing person and she doesn’t let anyone know what she(true) felt.
答案:truly
6.(curious) enough,he seemed to know that already.
答案:Curiously
7.The body has natural (defend) mechanisms to protect it from disease.
答案:defence/defense
8.Try to avoid being (subject) and one-sided when looking at problems.
答案:subjective
Ⅱ.单句改错
1.A moment later,the man came out of the washroom and approached to our table.
答案:去掉to
2.Some think that students should be trained to defend against some attacks.
答案:defend后加themselves
3.We’re trying to raise awareness about the environment in generally and air
pollution in particular.
答案:generally→general
4.W hen you feel nervous,you’d better listen to some light music to put yourself at
an ease.
答案:去掉an
5.He may win the competition,on which case he is likely to get into the national team. 答案:on→in
B级:能力提升
Ⅲ.完形填空
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Listen,son.I am saying this as you lie asleep.I have 1 into your room
alone.Just a few minutes ago,as I sat reading my paper in the library,a 2 of deep regret swept over me. 3 I came to your bedside.
These are the things I was thinking,son:I called out 4 when you threw some of your things on the floor.At breakfast I found 5 ,too.You spread butter too thick
on your 6 .And as you started off to play and I 7 my train,you turned and
waved a hand and called,“Goodbye,Daddy!”and I frowned(皱眉),and said in
reply,“Hold your shoulders back!”
Then it began 8 in the late afternoon.As I came up the road I spied you.There were 9 in your stockings.I made you feel 10 before your friends by marching you ahead of me to the house.Stockings were expensive—and if you had to buy them you would be more 11 !Imagine that,son,from a father!
Do you remember,later,12 I was reading in the library,how you came
in,shyly,with a sort of 13 look in your eyes?When I glanced up over my paper,14 at the interruption,you h esitated at the door.“What is it you want?”I shouted angrily.
You said 15 ,but ran across quickly,and threw your arms 16 my neck and
kissed me,and your small arms 17 with an affection that God had set blooming(开花) in your 18 .And then you were gone,running quickly up the stairs.
Nothing else 19 tonight,son.I have come to your 20 in the darkness,and I have knelt here,ashamed!
1.A.stolen B.looked
C.broken
D.dived
解析:steal into“潜入,偷偷进入”;look into“调查,观察”;break into“闯入,破门而
入”;dive into“投入”。由上一句I am saying this as you lie asleep可知父亲趁儿子熟睡
时偷偷进入儿子的房间。故A项正确。
答案:A
2.A.bit B.cloud
C.wave
D.circle
解析:a wave of deep regret“一阵深深的愧疚”。wave在此处意为“汹涌的行动(或思想)态势;
心潮”。
答案:C
3.A.Calmly B.Guiltily
C.Eagerly
D.Amazingly
解析:calmly“冷静地,平静地”;guiltily“内疚地,有罪地”;eagerly“急切地,渴望
地”;amazingly“令人惊讶地”。根据上文可知作者是来忏悔的,自然心情是内疚的,故B项正
确。
答案:B
4.A.gently B.quickly
C.happily
D.angrily
解析:gently“轻轻地,温和地”;quickly“迅速地,很快地”;happily“高兴地”;angrily“愤怒地”。根据下半句when you threw some of your things on the floor.可推知作者现在后悔当
时对待孩子扔东西到地上的态度,由于是后悔,故可推知态度不够好,当时是生气的,故D项正确。
答案:D
5.A.fault B.evidence
C.questions
D.mistakes
解析:fault“过失”;evidence“证据,证明”;question“问题”;mistake“错误”。find fault with sb.为固定搭配,意为“找某人的岔子;挑剔某人”。
答案:A
6.A.tomato B.bread
C.table
D.plate
解析:tomato“西红柿”;bread“面包”;table“桌子”;plate“盘子”。根据前面“You spr ead butter too thick on...”可知孩子把黄油涂抹到“面包”上,故B项正确。
答案:B
7.A.thought about B.searched for
C.made for
D.asked about
解析:think about“考虑,思考”;search for “寻找”;make for“走向”;ask about“询问,打听”。根据此空后的you turned and waved a hand and called,“Good-bye,Daddy!”可知此处
表示当作者前去赶火车的时候,孩子道别,故C项正确。
2012届高考英语总复习练习题112012届高考英语总复习练习 题 11 Ⅰ.单项填空 1．(2011·厦门质量检测)TheUNofficialssayitcouldbemanyweeksandevenmonths________adealisreached. A．before B．after C．when D．as 2．I’msurethebeautyof________naturetherewill make________excellentimpressio nonyou. A．the；the B．the；an C．/；an D．/；/ 3．________tocomputergames，theboyhaslostallinterestinhislessons. A．Addicted B．Havingaddicted C．Addicting D．Addict 4．(2011·株州模拟)I’dappreciate________ifyoucouldcomeandhelpmeoncemoreandIalwa ysappreciate___ _____mewithmyEnglishinthepast. A．this；youtohelp B．that；youhelping C．it；youtohelp D．it；yourhelping 5．(2011·安庆高三调研)Thegirls________intothecompanyrecentlyhavetoreceivestricttrainingbeforetheys tarttowork. A．accepted B．accepting C．admitted D．admitting 6．(山东高考)Woulditbe________foryoutopickmeupatfouro’clockandtakemetotheairport? A．free B．vacant C．handy D．convenient 7．(浙江高考)Thereareplentyofjobs________inthewesternpartofthecountry. A．present B．available C．precious D．convenient 8．Itwasbymakinggreatefforts________shecaughtupwithotherstudents. A．how B．when C．what D．that 9．________herselfwithroutineofficetasks，shehadnotimetoattendtoherchildren. A．Occupying B．Occupied C．Beingoccupied D．Tobeoccupied 10．Shereadplentyofbooksonhistorybeforegoingtouniversityandofcourseshe_____ ___alotfromit. A．received B．profited C．derived D．benefited 11．—Look，Peter’sclothesarethelatestfashion. —________？Fineclothingdoesn’tmakehimrespectable. A．Forwhat B．Howcome C．Why D．Sowhat 12．Hetolduswhether________Frenchhelptosolvetheseproblemswasstillunderdiscu
高考完形填空专项训练步步高 抓好三方面●跨好三大步●做好三结合 ------谈完形填空解题技巧中学生在做完形填空题时存在的问题，概括起来有以下三方面： 1.不善于抓文章的主旨大意，并以此为中心展开对整篇文章的推理、判断，导致理解上出现偏差，甚至和文章的中心相悻。 2.容易受定势思维的影响，对文意分析不透，忽视特定语境中知识的运用。 3.对完形填空题怀有厌倦、畏惧心理，以至做题时处于应付状态，做题能力得不到提高。 那么，怎样才能提高做完形填空题的能力呢？我们应从以下三方面入手训练思维能力和解题技巧：抓准主旨、透析文意、理清逻辑。并在做题过程中把这三方面与做完形填空的三大步骤“通读、精读、复读”有机结合，明确每步的思维主攻方向。即抓好三方面，跨好三大步，做好三结合。 一、通读短文抓主旨 一般情况下，完形填空短文都不给标题，不容易把握文章的主题和大意。但短文首句通常不设空格，这就为我们窥视文章全貌提供了一个窗口，而尾句往往是文章的总结、结论或点睛之笔，所以抓住开篇启示作用的首句和总结概括性的尾句是必要的。借助于首尾句给予的启示，克服不良心理的影响，满怀信心，全神贯注，目光越过空格，注意能体现文章大意的关键词句，尽力从整体上理解短文大意，这是逐空填词的重要依据和基础。如果一开始就忙于见空填空，势必无法从整体上把握全文概要，无法形成连贯的思路，只见树木不见森林，理解偏离文章的中心，造成顾，此失彼的错误，甚至影响做题速度。 抓住了文章的主旨大意后，我们围绕主旨大意去阅读、预测、推理、判断，往往会收到事半功倍的效果。尤其是一些干扰性强，容易使人犯想当然错误的选项就会迎刃而解。 二、精读短文析文意 在基本抓住文章的主旨后，应逐句精读短文，逐题分析选项，对特定的语境做深人的理解，克服“定势思维”，根据全文大意和词不离句，句不离文的原则，逐项填空。切不可以单纯的词汇辨析或语法角度去做题，而应以能否恰如其分地表达文意作为选择最佳答案的唯一标准。要吃透文意，理解到位，我们应做到以下几点： 1.从上下文的角度考虑，注意其内在联系。就题论题，断章取义，忽视上下文的信息提示是我们常犯的错误。因此我们在做题时要注重暗含的信息提示，找准突破口，确保文意畅通。 2.从词汇意义及用法、惯用法和搭配的角度去考虑，准确判断。NMET完形填空题中考查词汇意义及用法、惯用法和搭配的题目逐年增多，必须结合上下文把握文意，研读
2015年高考模拟训练试题 高三英语(一) 本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。满分150分。考试用时120分钟。 第I卷(选择题共50分) 注意事项： 1．答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。 第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1．Where will the woman most probably go? A．To the fourth floor． B．To the third floor． C．To the second floor．2．How does the man look? A．Very tired． B．Very well． C．Very excited． 3．Who has given up smoking? A．Jack． B．Frank． C．The woman． 4．What does the man plan to do first? A．To tour in a city． B．To see his brother． C．To go back home．5．What does the woman feel scared of? A．Attending an important party． B．Hosting an important party． C．Missing an important party． 第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22．5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6．Where are the two speakers? A．In a hotel． B．In a theater． C．At home． 7．What does the man want to do?
必修4 Unit 1 A STUDENT OF AFRICAN WILDLIFE It is 5:45 am and the sun is just rising over Gombe National Park in East Afri ca. Following Jane's way of studying chimps, our group are all going to visit them in the forest. Jane has studied these families of chimps for many years and helped people understand how much they behave like humans. Watching a family of chi mps wake up is our first activity of the day. This means going back to the place where we left the family sleeping in a tree the night before. Everybody sits and wa its in the shade of the trees while the family begins to wake up and move off. Th en we follow as they wander into the forest. Most of the time, chimps either feed or clean each other as a way of showing love in their family. Jane warns us that our group is going to be very tired and dirty by the afternoon and she is right. Ho wever, the evening makes it all worthwhile. We watch the mother chimp and her b abies play in the tree. Then we see them go to sleep together in their nest for the night. We realize that the bond between members of a chimp family is as strong as in a human family. Nobody before Jane fully understood chimp behaviour. She spent years observi ng and recording their daily activities. Since her childhood she had wanted to work with animals in their own environment. However, this was not easy. When she firs t arrived in Gombe in 1960, it was unusual for a woman to live in the forest. Only after her mother came to help her for the first few months was she allowed to be gin her project. Her work changed the way people think about chimps. For exampl e, one important thing she discovered was that chimps hunt and eat meat. Until th en everyone had thought chimps ate only fruit and nuts. She actually observed chi mps as a group hunting a monkey and then eating it. She also discovered how ch
高考英语考前训练每天7道题第68天 2020 1,No one knows exactly how many disabled people there are in the world，but estimates suggest the figure is over 450 million. The number of disabled people in India alone is probably more than double the total population of CanadA． In the United Kingdom，about one in ten people have some disability. Disability is not just something that happens to other people：as we get older，many of us will become less mobile，hard of hearing or have failing eyesight． Disablement can take many forms and occur at any time of life. Some people are born with disabilities．Many others become disabled as they get older. There are many progressive disabling diseases．The longer time goes on，the worse they become. Some people are disabled in accidents．Many others may have a period of disability in the form of a mental illness. All are affected by people’s attitude towards them． Disabled people face many physical barriers．Next time you go shopping or to work or to visit friends，imagine how you would manage if you could not get up steps， or on to buses and trains. How would you cope if you could not see where you were going or could not hear the traffic？ But there are other barriers：
(附参考答案) 单词识记： adventure ancient awkward caution civilized concern custom particular remind remove silent tradition typical fascinate cooperation anniversary restrict religion casual expand 短语扫描： add to增添 as a whole总体来说 be of great value很有价值 come into being形成；产生；出现 end up with 以……告终 in memory of为了纪念 pass down from generation to generation一代一代传下来 date back to/date from 追溯到 follow a custom 遵循习俗 crowd into涌入 [跟踪训练] 在空格处填入适当的词(1个单词)或所给词的正确形式 1．Keep your office space looking good，(particular) your desk. 2．(typical)，she couldn’t find her keys. 3．We were very (concern) to keep the staff informed about what we were doing. 4．Madagascar is the most (fascinate) place I have ever been to. 5．As soon as he got home，he (remove) the mud from his shoes. 6．The population a whole is in favour of the reform. 7．Many kinds of flavor substances come being in milk when heated，which changed the flavor of milk. 8．Altogether,90 percent of all college graduates end up a decent job in Japan，he added.
2020高考英语短文改错模拟训练10篇（有详解) No.01 I like riding my bike. Though it is not very new, but it is 1.___________ my best friend. I find very convenient to go anywhere with a 2.___________ bike. Ride gives me not only exercise but also pleasure. I 3.___________ use my bike mostly on summer when the weather is warm 4.___________ and dry. It can very unpleasant in winter when it is cold and 5.___________ rain is pouring down. It can also be very danger. Of course 6.___________ I will be very careful on my bike. In facts, accidents are not 7.___________ the only problem. One day I went to school and come back 8.___________ to find his front wheel was missing. It was a long walk to 9.___________ the repairer’s shop. Now I have two strong locks. 10.___________ 【答案与解析】 1. 去掉 but。汉语可说“虽然……但是……”，但英语习惯上不能相应地说though…but…。(注：不能去掉 though，因为这样还会涉及大小写的改动，而高考 短文改错每行只允许改动一处。) 2. find 后加 it。此 it 为形式宾语，真正的宾语是其后的不定式。
必修1 Unit 1 △survey n.调查；测验 add up合计 upset adj.心烦意乱的；不安的；不适的vt. (upset, upset) 使不安；使心烦ignore vt.不理睬；忽视 calm vt. & vi.（使）平静；（使）镇定adj.平静的；镇静的；沉着的 calm(…)down（使）平静下来；（使） 镇定下来 have got to不得不；必须 concern vt.（使）担忧；涉及；关系到n.担心；关注；（利害）关系 be concerned about关心；挂念 walk the dog 遛狗 loose adj.松的；松开的 △vet n.兽医 go through经历；经受 △Amsterdam n.阿姆斯特丹（荷兰首都）Netherlands n.荷兰（西欧国家） △Jewish 犹太人的；犹太族的 German adj.德国的；德国人的；德语的n．德国人；德语 △Nazi n.纳粹党人 adj.纳粹党的 set down记下；放下；登记 series n.连续；系列 a series of一连串的；一系列；一套△Kitty n.基蒂（女名） outdoors adv. 在户外；在野外 △spellbind vt. (spellbound, spellbound) 迷住；迷惑 on purpose 故意 in order to为了…… dusk n.黄昏；傍晚 at dusk在黄昏时刻 thunder vi.打雷；雷鸣 n．雷；雷声 entire adj.整个的；完全的；全部的entirely adv. 完全地；全然地；整个地power n.能力；力量；权力 face to face面对面地 curtain n.窗帘；门帘；幕布 dusty adj.积满灰尘的 no longer/not…any longer不再……partner n.伙伴；合作者；合伙人settle vi.安家；定居；停留 vt.使定居；安排；解决 suffer vt. & vi.遭受；忍受；经历suffer from遭受；患病 △loneliness n.孤单；寂寞 highway n.公路；大路 recover vi. & vt.痊愈；恢复；重新获得get/be tired of对……厌烦 pack vi. & vt.捆扎；包装；打行李 n.小包；包裹 pack (sth) up将（东西）装箱打包suitcase n.手提箱；衣箱 △Margot n.玛戈（女名） Overcoat n.大衣；外套 teenager n.十几岁的青少年 get along with与……相处；进展 △gossip vi. & n.闲话；闲谈 fall in love相爱；爱上 exactly adv. 确实如此；正是；确切地disagree vi.不同意 grateful adj.感激的；表示谢意的dislike n. & vt.不喜欢；厌恶 join in参加；加入 tip n.提示；技巧；尖；尖端；小费vt.倾斜；翻倒 △secondly adv.第二；其次 swap vt.交换 item n.项目；条款 Unit 2 △subway n.地下人行道；<美>地铁elevator n.电梯；升降机 petrol n. <英>汽油（=<美>gasoline）gas n.汽油；气体；煤气；毒气official adj.官方的；正式的；公务的voyage n.航行；航海 △conquer vt.征服；占领
广东高考英语听说考前训练及技巧 2013.2.10 广东高考英语人机对话口语考试分三部分：（共60分，折算15分） 第一部分：Reading Aloud 根据视频大声朗读文章，要求流利通顺，文章中有一定的新词汇。（20分）第二部分：Role Play 要求扮演角色，与电脑互问互答，先根据提示问三个问题，再回答五个问题。 （16分） 第三部分：Oral Competition 口头作文，听一篇文章，然后根据故事梗概和关键词，复述该故事。（24 分） 听说合考总的答题策略： 1、调整话筒，让话筒靠近嘴巴，保证录音质量。 2、养成作好笔记的习惯。 3、录音答题时保持镇定，确保自己的发挥。 Part A 答题技巧 应试技巧：第一遍看视频听录音时，注意力应放在说话者的发音、语调和意群停顿上，同时尽可能地记下一些关键词语。自我演练时，考生首先要熟悉画外音所叙述的内容，记住需要换气和停顿的地方。第二遍边听录音边看视频上文字时，最为关键的是要注意说话者的语频，并对个别较难发音的词语加以关注。录音时，考生是看着相同的视频片段进行录音。这时最为关键的是语频要与视频上显示的保持一致。一定要读出来，碰到不懂的单词，按字母规律发音，不要不读。 Part B答题技巧 1).听前抢读和预测: 预测可能出现的词汇(尤其是关键词),和出题方向。 如:情景介绍:女士和男士谈论即将来临的面试 预测:关键词interview 可能出题方向When will you have the interview? How will you go there? Are you prepared for /nervous about it? 2)做笔记,抓关键信息 前面的英文短片部分和三问部分是所有听力信息的输入部分，这两部分要做好听力笔记。在三问环节，计算机会回答两遍.计算机回答问题的内容往往是下一部分回答的答案或提示。 观看英文短片时要在听懂大意的同时留意涉及的人物、事物、时间、行为等相关信息(5w1h)，并适当做笔记,在短时间内强记细节信息,如年代,单价,折扣价,门牌号等。 练习快速记笔记，用最简洁的符号记录信息。如字母/箭头/数字/汉字/图形等。 如:考生用英语提问：新图书馆周末开放吗? （Is the library open on weekends?） 计算机回答 （Y es. It‘s open from 9:00 a.m. to 7:00 p.m. on weekends and it opens one hour earlier from Monday to Friday. 播放2遍）
单词识记： accept agree attract bear care certain enjoy stand argument devote dislike doubt hate appeal approve confirm faith fancy offence resist 短语扫描： be bound to一定会 be casual about对……随便 be fed up with(对……)感到厌烦 be opposed to 反对 look up to尊敬；仰视 subscribe to 同意；赞成 believe it or not 信不信由你 sound like听起来似乎 in support of 支持；证明 approve of赞成 [跟踪训练] 在空格处填入适当的词(1个单词)或所给词的正确形式 1．We have the pleasure to ask your (accept) of our presents. 2．Having a trip abroad is (certain) good for the old couple. 3．The accident taught him to be more (care)． 4．She recalled her (devote) to her husband during his hour of need. 5．If something (confirm) what you believe，it shows that it is definitely true. 6．She is casual winning the prize. 7．I am fed with his laziness and carelessness. 8．Believe or not，the new library was completed in only four days.
上海高考模拟练习卷1（2013.1.22） ——wkd 第Ⅰ卷 Ⅰ.听力（略）1~24题 Ⅱ.Grammar and Vocabulary Section A 25.（）It was claimed that his daughter was engaged ______ a sound all-round player. A. to B. in C. about D. for 26.（）The winning prize in the Wife-carrying World Championships is an amount of beer equal to ______ of the winner’s wife’s body weight. A. it B. this C. that D. those 27.（）An Indian man has been described as the world’s ______ student, as he has failed his high school exams 38 times. A. bad B. worse C. worst D. worsened 28.（）Restaurants, clothing stores and book stores ______ from providing free plastic shopping bags. A. have prohibited B. are prohibiting C. have been prohibited D. will prohibit 29.（）Often listening to MP3 with a high-volume ______ lead to permanent hearing loss. A. must B. may C. should D. need 30.（）It’s less likel y that an earthquake will happen in Shanghai, according to a report ______ the urban quake risks of 30 major cities. A. estimated B. to estimate C. being estimated D. estimating 31.（）______ pandas’ diets usually consist mostly of bamboo, they can also eat meat and they sometimes catch insects and small birds. A. Much as B. On condition C. Providing that D. The moment 32.（）Hotels in Beijing ______ a rising reservation rate in spite of a slight drop in the average room price last month. A. saw B. see C. was seeing D. had seen 33.（）– What is it that made Obama happy? –______ the US President. A. To elect B. Electing C. Being elected D. Having elected 34.（）Scientists are actively searching for living things and sending messages into space －just ______ living things do exist. A. even if B. as though C. as long as D. in case 35.（）About 2/3 of the world population watched Beijing Olympic events, making the Games the most ______ in history. A. watching B. having watched C. watched D. to watch 36.（）It’s reported ______ some 100,000 college graduates will be chosen to assume village officials across the country in 5 years. A. if B. because C. when D. that
Unit6 Design第1课时 Ⅰ.单项填空 1．AcleanenvironmentcanhelpthecitybidfortheOlympic，which________willpromoteitseconomicdevelopment. A．innature B．inreturn C．inturn D．infact 2．AWorldWithoutThieves is________wonderfulfilm，inwhichLiuRuoyingplays________partofWangLi. A．the；a B．the；the C．a；a D．a；the 3．Whetheryoucanpassthetestdependsonhowlongyoucanholdyour________underthewa ter. A．pain B．purpose C．breath D．interest 4．Marble，concrete，metalandglasscanallbeused________buildingmaterials. A．to B．as C．in D．for 5．Alibrary________onwateropenedtothepublicinShanghai，givingpeoplethepleasureofreadingwithgreatscenery. A．tobebuilt B．building C．tobuild D．built 6．—Whatdoyouthinkofthefilm? —________，thefilmisn’tinterestingenough，thoughlotsofmoneywasspentonit. A．What’sworse B．That’stosay C．Tobehonest D．I’mnotsure 7．Susancouldhardlywaitto________thenewmobilephonehermotherboughtherforherb irthday. A．takeup B．findout C．dreamup D．tryout 8．Lindawasverythirsty，soshewent________tothekitchenandtookabottleofwaterfromthefridge. A．officially B．straight C．elegantly D．early 9．Iwanttochangeadomitory.Mrroommatesalwaysleavethelight________allnightlon g. A．toburn B．burn C．tobeburned D．burning 10．Helikestotalkbig，________，ofcourse，makestheothersunhappy. A．which B．this C．that D．it 11．WehadawonderfultimelastSaturday.Thewarmsunshine________ourpleasure. A．belongedto B．combinedwith C．addedto D．filledwith 12．MrTaylorwaitedforMary’sanswer，withhiseyes________onherface. A．fixB．tofix C．fixed D．beingfixed 13．It’s________stra nge，butIbelieveIhavemethimsomewherebefore.
高考完形填空解题技巧 (I) 完形填空是全国各地高考英语必考题型之一，占20分。题型特征是：一篇短文中间留20 个空格，每个空格给出4个选项，要求从中选出最佳答案填入相应的空格内。由于这种题型既考查学生的语法、词法、句法、习惯用法等英语基础知识的综合运用能力，又考查他们对短文的阅读和理解能力。这种题型综合性较强，因而难度较大。总的来说，完形填空为了测试考生实际应用英语的能力和语感。具体说来，是从语篇角度综合测试考生的阅读理解能力、词汇的掌握和对英语习惯用语的熟悉程度、以及语法规则的灵活运用。因此，本文我就考试出题的三个方向、考试题型和具体解题技巧做了详细阐述： 一、考试出题的大致方向是： 1、词汇：某些词义的识别，同义词辨析。英语习惯用法的熟悉程度。 2、语法结构：语法规则的实际应用。 3、语篇句意：从语篇角度,即上下文和情景语境综合测试考生的阅读理解能力 4. 逻辑推理和生活常识 二、考试题型： （一）词汇题： 单纯地考单词或短语的释义： 1.There can be no question about the value of a safety program. From a financial standpoint alone, safety ____. (‘99) A. comes off B. turns up C. pays off D. holds up 答案：C. 词汇辨析题： 主要是指同义词、近义词的辨析，这类题较难。 2.They are needed for ____ food into energy and body maintenance. (‘96) A. shifting B. transferring C. altering D. transforming 答案：D. 固定短语搭配题： 3.With it, astronauts will acquire a workhouse vehicle ____ of flyingsintosspace and returning many times. (‘92) A. capable B. suitable C. efficient D. fit 答案：A. (二)语法题： 语法结构题，主要是考结构词：代词、介词和从句连接词。 4.Moreover, inaccurate or indefinite words may make ____ difficult for the listener to understand the message which is being transmitted to him. (’94) A. that B. it C. so D. this答案：B. (三)语篇题： 文章的上下文决定所缺处所选择的词.这一考点要求学生根据文章的整体内容进行理解,根据层次结构和内容的逻辑关系,去选择符合文章情节的答案,这也叫情景意义的选择. 5.Getting enough vitamins is essential to life, although the body has no nutritional use for excess vitamins. Many people ____ believe in being on the "safe side" and thus take extra vitamins. (96) A. nevertheless B. therefore C. moreover D. meanwhile
高考完形填空模拟题 Cloze1(2019届湖南三湘名校一次联考)词数:304 Ever since I was a boy I have loved and collected Native American stories.Their wisdom and love of nature have always1me.The one that I keep in mind,though,is the story of the two2. One night a wise elder man sat his3around a campfire and told him about the4that goes on inside of all people.He said,“My child,the battle is5two‘wolves’ that live inside us all.One is fear,anger, hatred,self-pity,and unhappiness.6is love,laughter,joy,hope,peace,kindness,and happiness.”The grandson7 this for a long time and then asked his grandfather which wolf would win.The elder8said,“The one you really 9.” I think that most of the problems worldwide10from the fact that far too many of us often feed the11 wolf.We let our fears12us.We react with anger.We hate those who are13from us.We allow our jealousy and judgment to14our lives.We do so many things to create unhappiness in our hearts when all we really want is to be15. We don’t have to feed the wrong wolf,16.We can choose love and joy.We can smile and sing.We can 17our thoughts with happiness and kindness.We can18them with everyone,everywhere. Which wolf are you going to feed today?Which life are you going to19?Fear and love are the two greatest 20in this world.Yet,only one can bring you joy. 1.A.depressed B.frightened C.disappointed D.impressed 2.A.wolves B.hearts C.people D.emotions 3.A.son B.friend C.grandson D.brother 4.A.battle B.struggle C.spirit D.story 5.A.within B.among C.for D.between 6.A.The others B.The other C.Other D.Another 7.A.agreed on B.called on C.reflected on D.checked on 8.A.sadly B.angrily C.possibly D.simply 9.A.feed B.challenge C.believe D.defeat 10.A.benefit https://www.doczj.com/doc/3d2091529.html,e C.take D.suffer 11.A.fierce B.real C.gentle D.wrong 12.A.hold B.help C.lead D.frighten 13.A.different B.far C.free D.absent 14.A.continue B.rule C.begin D.cheer 15.A.calm B.safe C.happy D.busy 16.A.whatever B.however C.still D.thus 17.A.improve B.shape C.change D.fill 18.A.share B.support C.supply D.spend 19.A.describe B.stay C.live D.survive 20.A.figures B.forces C.problems D.chances 答案 1.D 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.D 6.B7.C8.D9.A10.B11.D12.C13.A 14.B15.C16.B17.D18.A19.C20.B Cloze2(2019届安徽江淮十校二次联考)词数:307 The rose bushes were finally in full bloom on that spring morning. The1of roses always brings to mind Wanda’s childhood memories.Then the family had no2to buy extra things,so even a tired rose was something to3. Currently,to have a backyard full of different roses is pure4.And her husband,Dale,devotedly5the roses.6that she loves the very first blooms,he picked some on this particular morning. But as Dale returned,he came across a neighbor who had7for a quick visit.As the woman turned to go, Dale generously gave the8to her.And even though their visitor9she didn’t want to take them,she was 10assured(确信)that the flowers were hers to keep. Seeing her precious first blooms go out the door11Wanda with regret,and a bit of12.She knew it was“better to give than to receive”.13,she wished she could have kept the roses for herself. Later that day,the couple headed for the post office,where Wanda waited outside in the car.Then,without14, an older woman suddenly appeared at the open window,and gave her a bunch of fresh roses!