Unit 1 What’s the matter?
重点：1. 情态动词should & shouldn’t 的用法；2. have + 疾病；3. 反身代词的用法。难点：能询问并表述身体的种种不适以及对他人身体的种种不适给予适当的建议。
知识点：
What’s the matter? 怎么了？What’s the matter with you? = What’s the trouble with you? = What’s wrong with you? 你怎么了？
have a cold = catch a cold 感冒
have a stomachache 胃痛
have a sore + 部位……痛
lie down 躺下
take one’s temperature 量体温
have a fever 发烧
have a cough 咳嗽
take breaks 休息
get an X-ray 拍X光片
away from 远离
on the side of the road 在马路边
shout for help 大声呼救
get off 下车
to one’s surprise 出乎某人意料
thanks to 多亏；由于
in time 及时
right away 马上，立即
get into 陷入get into trouble 陷入困境
have a toothache 牙痛
put one’s head down 低头
have a nosebleed 流鼻血
put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎
get hit on the head 砸到头（注意v. + on the + 身体部位的表达方达）
be interested in 对……感兴趣
There were many times when …（when 引导的定语从句）
be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事
take risks 冒险
because of 因为
in …situation 处于……境地
run out 用光
get out of 逃离
of importance = important （of + n. = adj.）
be in control of 管理
make a decision 做决定
give up 放弃
Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks.
重点&难点：1. 不定式作宾语、状语和宾补的用法；2. could表建议时的用法；3. 掌握短语：run out of, take after, fix up, give away等；4. 学会用will和would like 表达意愿。
知识点：
clean up 清洁Clean-Up Day 清洁日
city park 城市公园
cheer up 使振奋
give out 分发，散发
after-school study program 课外学习活动
put off 推迟
make a plan 制定计划
come up with 想出，提出
used to do 曾经
care for 照顾
at the age of 在……岁的时候
try out 参加……选拔
work for 为……工作，为……效力
dream come true 实现梦想
learn to do 学习做某事
put up 张贴
hand out 分发
call up 呼吁，召集
volunteer one’s time to do 志愿花时间做某事
raise money 募捐
run out of 用光……
take after = be similar to 与……相似
fix up = repair 修理
give away 捐赠
set up 建立
disabled people 残疾人
a friend of mine 亲密朋友
be excited about 对……感到兴奋
Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?
重点：学习并掌握could表提出请求和征求许可的用法，“Could you please do sth.?”“Could I please do sth.?”
难点：用所学知识在实际的生活中委婉地表达自己的请求和征求许可。
知识点：
do the dishes 洗碗
take out rubbish 扔垃圾
fold one’s clothes叠衣服
sweep the floor 扫地
make one’s bed 铺床
clean the living room 打扫客厅
go out for dinner 出去吃饭
stay out late 在外面待到很晚
get a ride 搭车
work on 从事
finish doing sth. 完成做某事
be enough for sb. 对某人来说是足够的be enough to do sth. 做某事是足够的
be back from sw. 从……回去（来）be back from doing sth. 做完某事回去（来）clean and tidy 干净整洁
come home from school / work 放学/下班回家
throw down 扔下
come over 过来
take …for a walk 带……去散步
shout back 大声回应
in surprise 惊讶地
as soon as 一……就……
hang out 闲逛
pass sb. sth. 递给某人某物
lent sb. sth. 借给某人某物borrow 借入lent 借出
try not to do 尝试不做某事
get sth. wet 使某物变湿
do chores 干杂活
hate sth. / doing sth. / to do sth. 讨厌某物/做某事
help sb. with sth. / (to) do sth. 帮助某人（做）某事
a waste of time 浪费时间
spend one’s time on sth. / (in) doing sth. 花费时间在某物上/做某事
in order to 为了
get good grade 取得好成绩
get into a good university 考进好大学
no need for sb. to do sth. 不需要某人做某事
provide sth. for sb. = provide sb. with sth. 提供某人某物
mind doing sth. 介意做某事
depend on 依赖
develop children’s independence 培养孩子的独立性
teach sb, how to do sth. 教会某人做某事
do one’s part in doing 做某人份内的事
look after = take care of 照顾
as a result 结果
the + 比较级…，the + 比较级越……越……、
Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents?
重点：1. 学习并掌握反问句“Why don’t you do sth.?”；2. 连词until, so that, although的运用。
难点：
知识点：
get enough sleep 有足够的睡眠
have time to do sth. 有时间做某事
allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事
after-school class 补习班
get into 陷入
a fight with sb. 和某人有争执
What’s wrong? 哪儿不舒服？
on the phone 在电话里头
call sb. up 打电话给某人
take sb. to sw. 带某人去某地
look through 快速查看
be angry with sb. 对某人生气
forget about sth. 忘记某事
a big deal 重要的事
work out 解决
get on with = get along with 和睦相处
if / whether 引导的选择条件句
hang over 悬挂
be nice to sb. 对某人好
refuse to do 拒绝做某事
instead的用法
whatever, whenever, wherever, however
offer to help 提供帮助
proper communication 适当的沟通
communicate with 和……沟通
be better for sb. 对某人来说更好
make sth. clear 使某事清晰
be afraid of doing sth. 害怕做某事
along 单独的（表面上）lonely 孤独的（内心）
be busy on sth. 忙于做某事
come out 删除
compare sth. with sth. 拿……和……作比较
turn down 调低，调小turn up 调高，调大turn on 打开turn off 关掉
in one’s opinion 以某人的观点
Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?
重点&难点：学习并掌握when和while引导的时间状语从句以及过去进行时的运用。知识点：
at the time of 在……的时候
on the street 在大街上in the road 在马路上
at the bus stop 在公交车站
take a shower 洗澡take a hot shower 洗热水澡
miss the bus 没赶上公交车，错过公交车
go off （闹钟）发出响声
pick up 接电话
put …over …把……放置于……上方
make dinner 做晚饭
beat against sth. 拍打某物
at first 首先，一开始
fall asleep 入睡
die down 逐渐消失
break …apart 使……分离
in a mess 一团糟
each other 互相
heavy rain 大雨
car wash 洗车
have a look 瞧一瞧
walk by 经过
make one’s way to 在某人去……的路上
You’re kidding. 你开玩笑吧。
be killed 被杀害（被动语态）
in silence 沉默
take down 摧毁
look out of the window 看向窗外
be shocked to do sth. 震惊于做某事
the rest of 剩余的……
point sth. out 指出某物
call out 喊出
have meaning to 对……有意义
the World Trade Center 世贸中心
Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains.
重点：1. 连词unless, as soon as, so … that的运用；2. 学习并掌握如何描述故事。难点：用所学知识描述故事。
知识点：
work on sth.致力于做某事
as soon as一……就……
take sth. away带走某物
a little bit 有一点……
show sb. that 展示给某人……
keep doing 继续做某事，保持做某事
instead of 代替
neither of ……也不
most of 绝大多数的
the Monkey King 美猴王
in fact 事实上
look like 看起来像……
turn …into …把……变为……
make a dress 穿衣服
fit sth. 适合某物
get married 结婚
think of 考虑
once upon a time 从前
stepmother 继母
come with sb. 和某人一起来
along the way 沿途
shine bright 光芒万丈
lead sb. to 引导某人做某事
be made of 用……做成
get lost 迷失
Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world?
重点：1. 大数目的写法和读法；2. 学习并掌握形容词和副词比较级变法的多条规则。难点：1. 使用比较级来描述人的外貌；2. 使用比较级和数字来对现实中的事物进行比较。
知识点：
any other 任何其他的no other 没有其他的
salt lake 咸水湖
have a population of 拥有……人口
Yangtze River 长江
feel free to do sth. 做某事感觉很自由
as you can see 正如你所看到
as far as I know 正如我所知
man-made 人造的
run along 跨越
take in air 呼吸空气
risk one’s life 冒着生命的危险
spirit of ……的精神
achieve one’s dream 实现梦想
the force of ……的力量
even though / even if 即使
weigh many times more than 比……重好几倍
prepare sth. for sb. 为某人准备某物
run over with excitement 兴奋地跑过去
fall over 摔倒
cut down 砍下
do research 做调查
protect …from …保护……免受……
walk into sb. 撞到某人
endangered animal 濒危动物
Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet?
重点：学习现在完成时以及yet, already在现在完成时中的运用。
难点：yet, already在现在完成时中的运用（yet一般用于否定句和疑问句中，already用于肯定句中）
知识点：
grow up 成长
the back of ……的背面
hurry up 抓紧，赶快
go out to sea 出海
in + 时间段表将来
run towards 跑向
in the middle of ……的中间
left behind 遗忘
not yet 未曾
science fiction 科幻小说
can’t wait to do 迫不及待做某事
a bit + adj. 有点……
pop music 流行乐
used to do 曾经做某事
fight over …with …为……和……争吵
belong to 属于
but not 而不是
introduce …to …介绍……给……
bring sb. to sw. 带某人去某地
ever since then 自从那时起
trust one another 互相信任
at the end of the day 一天结束的时候
come to realize 逐渐意识到
Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum?
重点：1. 学习并掌握ever, been, never在现在完成时中的运用；2. 掌握有关于“某人曾经去过某地”的交际用语。
难点：1. 用现在完成时来描述某人曾经去过某地；2. 区别现在完成时和一般过去时在表达过去经历的不同。
知识点：
National Science Museum 国家科技博物馆
neither （两者都）不
space museum 太空博物馆
history museum 历史博物馆
art museum 美术博物馆
amusement park 游乐场
take the subway 坐地铁
go skating 去滑冰
camp in the mountains 在山上野营
put up a tent 搭帐篷
progress in a rapid way 进步飞快
encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事
tea sets 茶具
make sth. better 使……更好
a couple of 一对……
take a ride 兜风
thousands of 成千上万的
On the one hand …，on the other hand …一方面……，另一方面……three quarters 四分之三
English-speaking countries 英语语言国家
outside of ……的外部
all year around 终年
hear of 听说
whether …or …不管……还是……
Unit 10 I’ve had this bike for this bike for three years.
重点&难点：since & for在现在完成时中的运用。
have + pp. + since + 时间点
have + pp. + for + 时间段
知识点：
how long 多长时间
a yard sale 庭院拍卖会
ride a bike 骑自行车
have sth. for + price 花多少钱买的……
give away 捐赠
not …anymore 不再……
check out 观察
board games 棋类游戏
for a long time 很长时间
clear out 收拾，整理
children’s home 儿童福利院
no longer 不再
either （两者中的一个）是
down the street 在街边
search for 寻找……
as for 至于
46-year-old 46岁的……
It is a shame …遗憾的是……
mid-20th century 20世纪中期
a symbol of ……的标志
the past + y. 过去的……年
to be honest 说实话
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新人教版八年级英语下册各知识点归纳总结Unti1 what’s the matter? 短语归纳 1.too much 太多 2.lie down 躺下 3.get an X-ray 做个X光检查 4.take one ’s temperature 量体温 5.put some medicine on ......在....上敷药 6.have a fever 发烧 7.take breaks /take a break 休息8.without thinking twice 没多想 9.get off 下车10.take sb to the hospital 送某人去医院11.wait for等待12.to one’s surprise 使.......惊讶的 thanks to多亏于；由于14.in time及时 15.think about 考虑16.have a heart problem患有心脏病 17.get into the trouble 遇到麻烦18.do the right thing做正确的事情事情 19.fall down 摔倒20.put ...... on sth把...放在某物上 21.get hit/sunburned 摔伤/烧伤22.be interested in 对.....感兴趣 23.be used to 习惯于.... 24.take risks/take a risk 挑战 25.lose one’s life 失去生命26.because of 因为 27.run out of 用完28.cut off 切除 29.get out of 从...出来30.make a decision/decisions 做决定 31.be in control of 掌管；管理32.give up 放弃
英语知识点 Unit 1 What’s the matter? 一、重点短语 1. have a fever 发烧 2. have a cough 咳嗽 3. have a toothache 牙疼 4. talk too much 说得太多 5. drink enough water喝足够的水 6. have a cold 受凉;感冒 7. have a stomachache 胃疼 8. have a sore back 背疼 9. have a sore throat 喉咙痛10. lie down and rest 躺下来休息11. hot tea w ith honey 加蜂蜜的热茶12. see a dentist 看牙医13. get an X-ray 拍X 光片14. take one’ s temperature 量体温15. put some medicine on sth. 在……上面敷药16. feel very hot 感到很热17. sound like 听起来像18. all weekend 整个周末19. in the same way ? 以同样的方式20. go to a doctor 看医生21. go along 沿着……走22. on the side of the road 在马路边23. shout for help 大声呼救24. without th inking twice 没有多想25. get off 下车26. have a heart problem 有心脏病27. to one’ s surprise 使....... [京讶的28. thanks to 多亏了；由于29. in time 及时30. save a life 挽救生命31. get into trouble 造成麻烦32. right away 立刻；马上33. because of 由于34. get out of 离开;从……出萍35. hurt oneself 受伤36. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎37. fa ll down 摔倒38. feel sick 感到恶心39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血40. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖42. have problems breathing 呼吸困难43. mountain climbing 登山运动44. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事45. run out (of) 用完;用尽46. so that 以便47. so. . . that 如此……以至于…48. be in control of 掌管;管理49. in a d iffic u lt situation 在闲境屮50. keep on doing sth. 继续或坚持做某事51. make a decision 做出决定52. take risks 冒险53. give up 放弃 二、重点句型 1. What’ s the matter? What’ s the matter with you? = What’s the trouble with you? = What’ s wrong with you?你怎么了 2. W hat should she do?她该怎么办呢？ Should I take my temperature?我应该量一下体温吗？主语+ should/shouldn’t + 动词原形. ..①You should lie down and rest.你应该躺下休息一会儿。② You shouldn’ t go out at night. 你晚上不应该出去。 3. Do you think it comes from a newspaper or abook? 你认为它是来自报纸还是书呢？ 4. I think I sat in the same way for too long withoutmoving. 我想我以同样的姿势一动不动地坐得太久了。 5. She said that the man had a heart problem andshould go to the hospital Unit 2 I ’ll help to clean up the city parks. 一、重点短语 1. Clean-Up Day 清洁日 2. an old people’s home 养老院 3. help out with sth. 帮助解决困难 4. used to 曾经……；过去_ 5. care for 关心;照顾 6. the look of joy 快乐的表情 7. at the age of 在......岁时8clean up 打扫(或清除)干净9. cheer up (使)变得更高兴;振雀10. give out 分发;散发11. come up w ith 想出；提出12. make a plan 制订计
柴门中学2017-2018学年下学期冀教版八年级英语期末试题 Class: Name: Marks：（满分100分） 一. 单项选择（15分） ( ) 1. —What’s the of your country, Tim? — More than thirty-five million. A. value B. name C. advantage D. population ( ) 2. —Why not consider the Internet for interesting information? — Good idea! A. search B. searches C. searched D. searching ( ) 3. It was of you to fight against the robber (抢劫者) just now. We’re all proud of you. A. brave B. foolish C. crazy D. pleasant ( ) 4. The writer in translating this book into Chinese last month. A. succeeded B. created C. divided D. appeared ( ) 5. Tina has lived in China for two years, and she knows Chinese. A. a little of B. a little C. a bit of D. both B and C ( ) 6. Mark didn’t wake up his friend called him this morning. A. before B. while C. until D. after ( ) 7. Jack the empty bottle on the floor and threw it into the dustbin. A. opened up B. picked up C. rang up D. moved up ( ) 8. Jenny I believe Tom’s words, because he always tells lies. A. Either; or B. Neither; nor C. Both; and D. Not only; but also ( ) 9. The boy’s parents since he was three years old. He has to live with his grandparents. A. died B. dead C. were dying D. have been dead ( )10. It’s difficult the poor man that new house. A. for; afford B. of; afford C. for; to afford D. of; to afford ( )11. Judy seldom goes to the history museum, she? A. is B. isn’t C. does D. doesn’t ( )12. My friend told me that she for Shanghai on June 5th. A. leave B. leaves C. will leave D. would leave ( )13. — Where is your mother, Kim? —She Hangzhou. She’ll come back this weekend. A. goes to B. has gone to C. will go to D. has been to ( )14. If you drive too fast on the road, it an accident. A. cause B. causes C. caused D. will cause ( )15. —Do you know , Li Ming? — Of course! In 2012. A. where were the 30th Olympic Games held B. when London hosted the 30th Olympic Games C. which record was broken at the Olympic Games D. how many medals did they get at the Olympic Games
2014年春新人教版八年级下册英语全册短语Unit 1 What’s the m atter? 一、重点短语 1. have a fever 发烧 2. have a cough 咳嗽 3. have a toothache 牙疼 4. talk too much 说得太多 5. drink enough water 喝足够的水 6. have a cold 受凉;感冒 7. have a stomachache 胃疼 8. have a sore back 背疼 9. have a sore throat 喉咙痛 10. lie down and rest 躺下来休息 11. hot tea w ith honey 加蜂蜜的热茶 12. see a dentist 看牙医 13. get an X-ray 拍X 光片 14. take one’ s temperature 量体温15. put some medicine on sth. 在……上面敷药 16. feel very hot 感到很热 17. sound like 听起来像 18. all weekend 整个周末 19. in the same way 以同样的方式 20. go to a doctor 看医生 21. go along 沿着……走22. on the side of the road 在马路边 23. shout for help 大声呼救 24. without th inking twice 没有多想 25. get off 下车 26. have a heart problem 有心脏病 27. to one’ s surprise 使....... [京讶的 28. thanks to 多亏了；由于 29. in time 及时 30. save a life 挽救生命 31. get into trouble 造成麻烦 32. right away 立刻；马上 33. because of 由于 34. get out of 离开;从……出萍 35. hurt oneself 受伤 36. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎 37. fa ll down 摔倒 38. feel sick 感到恶心 39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血 40. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖 41. put her head back 把她的头向后仰 42. have problems breathing 呼吸困难 43. mountain climbing 登山运动 44. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事 45. run out (of) 用完;用尽
最新外研版英语八年级下册知识点总结 Module 1 Feelings and impressions Unit 1 1. What a delicious smell? Smell:一股气味（可数名词） _____ good advice! It’s so helpful to us. (wh at / How) _____ interesting the story is! (What / How) 2. nice:adj. 美味的，友好的，令人愉快的 nice weather: 好天气 be nice to sb.:对某人友好 a nice trip: 一次令人愉快的旅行 The cookie tastes nice. 这块饼干尝起来美味。 3. would like 比want 语气更委婉。 ----Would you like to stay here with us? ---- Yes, I’d like / love to. 4. lovely: 令人愉快的，可爱的修饰人或物 a lovely afternoon / girl lively: 活泼的，生动的 a lively lesson:一堂生动的课 5. I’m afraid that + 从句: 恐怕（表示歉意或让对方失望的情况）I’m afraid that I can’t come to your party tomorrow. 6. 1) a bit = a little:有点儿，有点后接/形容词/副词形容词/副词的比较级 I feel a bit thirsty now. After the rain, people feel a bit / a little cooler. 2) a little + 不可数名词： There is a little time left. a bit of + 不可数名词： There is a bit of water in the bottle. 7. have a try: 试一试 have a / an + 名词 have a swim:游泳 have a break:休息 have a shower:洗沐浴 8. I have a sweet tooth. 我喜欢吃甜食。 9. be done: 做好了，完成了done: adj. 做好了的，完成了 10. be sure + 从句：Are you sure what you said? Be sure of / about sth.: 对……确信 I’m sure of / about the telephone number. be sure (not) to do. Sth.: 确保/ 务必（不）做某事 Be sure not to miss the early bus. 11. lucky day:幸运日 You’re a lucky boy. 你是一个幸运儿。 Good luck to you. 祝你好运。 Unit 2 1. thanks for = thank you for: 因……而感谢你 Thank you for your help. Thank you for sending me photos. 2. message: 口信、信息（可数名词） take a message:捎个口信 leave a message:留信 Information: 信息（不可数名词） a piece of information , some information 3. hear from sb. = get / receive a letter from sb. : 收到某人的来信 I heard from my uncle last week. = I got / received a letter from my uncle last week. 4. can’t wait to do sth. : 等不及/ 迫不及待做某事 I can’t wait to open the present. 5. quite: 1) quite a / an + 形容词+ 名词 quite a nice boy:一个相当好的男孩。 2) quite 修饰动词时放在动词前 He quite likes maths. 他很喜欢数学。 very: 1) a very + 形容词+ 名词 a very nice boy 2) very 与much合在一起修饰动词时，位于句末。 He likes English very much. 6. sound like: 听起来（像） The music sounds very beautiful. 7. 1) sb. spend some time/money (in) doing sth.:某人花费时间/钱做某事 Don’t spend too much time (in) playing computer games. 2) sb. spend some time / money on sth. :某人花时间/ 钱在某事/某物上 I spent ten yuan on this book. Many people spned their free time on their hobbies. 8. be proud of sb. / sth. : 以某人/ 某事为自豪 Parents are proud of their children. We’re proud of our country. 9. be good at sth. / doing sth. = do well in sth. / doing sth. 擅长某事/ 做某事 I’m good at English / swimming. = I do well in English / swimming. 10. How do you feel about… ？ = What do you think of …？ = How do you like… ？ How do you feel about the film? = What do you think of the film? 11. in: 在多久之后，常用于将来时，对其提问用how soon --- How soon will you leave Beijing? --- I’ll come back in three days.
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人教版最新八年级英语下册知识点全 总结!Unit1 what' s the matter? 1. It’s +形容词+ for sb. + to do sth.做某事对某人来说是…的。 It’s important to do sth.做某事很重要。 It’s important for me to eat a balanced diet.平衡饮食对我来说是很重要的.It’s easy to do sth.做某事是容易的。 It’s easy for us to find out the answer.找出答案对我们来说是容易的。 2.情态动词should的用法 should是情态动词，它的基本用法是必须和其他动词一起构成谓语。意为"应该......"。 should（应当，应该）用于所有人称，表示劝告或建议。 eg. ---I have a very bad cold.我感冒很厉害。 ---You should lie down and have a rest.你应该躺下，多喝水。 3. maybe与may be （1）maybe是副词，译为“也许、可能”，相当于“perhaps”。如：Maybe he can answer the question.也许他能回答那个问题。 He maybe is from the USA, too.他可能也来自美国。 （2）may be中的may为情态动词，译为“可能是......”。如： He may be from the USA, too.他可能也来自美国。 She may be our English teacher.她可能是我们的英语老师。 4. few、a few、little、a little的区别和联系：
最新人教版八年级下册英语全册知识点大全 Unit 1 重点短语: have a stomachache have a cold lie down take one’s temperature have a fever go to a doctor to one’s surprise agree to (do sth.)get into trouble be used to take risks run out (of) cut off get out of be in control of keep on ( doing sth.）give up 语言知识归纳： 1. What’s the matter (w ith you)? 此句用来询问别人的病情。类似的句子还有： What’s wrong with you?/ What’s the trouble? matter作动词用，意为“要紧”“有关系”，主要用于疑问句和否定句。 What does it matter? It doesn’t matter. 【例题】Does it ________ if we can’t finish it today? A. mind B. minds C. matter D. matters 2. I have a sore throat. have “患病”，常用“have a /an+ 名词”. have a cold have a fever have a sore back have a stomachache have a cough 【例题】( )---Does he often have ______ cold? ---Yes. He also _____a cough and a sore throat. A. a; has B. /; has C. a; have D. /; have 3.Lie down and rest! 躺下休息 lie down 躺下 4.That’s probably why. 那可能就是原因。 probably意为“很可能，大概”，表示的可能性很大，是一种近乎肯定的意思。 5.hurt v.使受伤；伤害；疼痛 He hurt his leg when he fell. 他摔伤的时候伤了腿。 My feelings were hurt when he didn’t ask me to the party.他没有请我参加聚会使我很伤心。 6.The bus driver, 24-year-old Wang Ping...公交车司机，24岁的王平…… 24-year-old 是用连字符连接数字和名词所构成的一个形容词结构，意思是“24岁的”。 （名词必须用单数，常用在名词前做定语） 【例题】A____girl named DongXinyi looked after her disabled father. A. three-year-old B. three-years-old C. Three years old 7.expect vt. 期待；预期；期盼 两者都有期待的意思look forward to doing sth.
八年级英语下册期末考试题及答案(人教版) 一、单项选择： ( ) 1. Mo Yan is one of most popular writers in the world. He was honest boy when he was child. A. a; a B. a; an C. the; a D. the; an ( ) 2.I’m a teenager and I don’t play with soft toys any longer. A. no longer; / B. no; longer C. / ; no longer D. no; any longer ( ) 3. ---How long your uncle this personal computer ? --- Since ten years ago. He wants to buy a new one. A. have; had B. has; bought C. have ; bought D. has; had ( ) 4. Hurry up! The piano concert for five minutes. A. had begun B. has been on C. has begun D. began ( ) 5. --- Long time no see your father! Where has he ? --- He has Beijing for a month. He’ll be back next week. A. been; been in B. gone; been C. been; been to D. gone; gone to ( ) 6. My mother used to the song “Where’s time going?” . Now she is used to it. A. hating; listen B. hated; listened to C. hate; listening to D. hating; listening ( ) 7. The cleaner in Zhengzhou said, “ things we do, environment we’ll have” . A. More; better B. The more; the better C. Fewer ; The less D. The fewer; better ( ) 8. Yu Gong didn’t need to move the mountains, He could think of ways to solve his problem . A. other B. another C. others D. else ( ) 9. Mr Green isn’t here, He with his family home in England . A. have been B.has been C.has gone back D.have gone ( ) 10. Kate was ill last week . But she is to go to school today. A. good enough B.enough well C.well enough D.enough good
八年级英语期末测试卷 注意事项： 1.本试卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2.请用钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试卷上。 一、 单项选择（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 从A 、 B 、 C 、 D 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，将其标号填 入 题前括号内。 ( )1.Those terrible things happened _______ me again. A.to B.in C.on D.with ( )2. ---Have you ever been back to place where you were born,Ma Yun? --- No, It ’s shame, but I ’m too busy with my work all the time. A. a;a B.a;the C.the;a D.the;an ( )3.How ________the result is! We can ’t believe it. A.amazing B.interested C.difficult D.annoyed ( )4.________ of them is good at English,but they both do well in Chinese. A.Both B.Neither C.Each D.All ( )5.We must work harder next term. There will be ________ subjects, so we will_______ time for each subject. A.less;more B.less;less C.more;less D.more;fewer ( )6.Those boys broke Mr Read ’s window.When they saw Mr Read get
八年级英语下册知识点第1页共17 页 新人教版八年级英语下册知识点归纳 Unit 1 What ’s the matter? 重点短语: have a stomachache have a cold lie down take one ’s temperature have a f ever go to a doctor to one ’s surprise agree to (do sth.) get into trouble be used to take risks run out (of) cut off get out of be in control of keep on ( doing sth.） give up 语言知识归纳： 1. What ’s the matter (with you)? 此句用来询问别人的病情。类似的句子还有：What ’s wrong with you?/ What ’s the trouble?matter 作动词用，意为“要紧”“有关系”，主要用于疑问句和否定句。What does it matter? It doesn ’t matter.【例题】Does it ________ if we can ’t finish it today? A. mind B. minds C. matter D. matters 2. I have a sore throat. have “患病”，常用“have a /an+ 名词”．have a cold have a fever have a sore back have a stomachache have a cough 【例题】( )---Does he often have ______ cold? ---Yes. He also _____a cough and a sore throat. A. a; has B. /; has C. a; have D. /; have 3.Lie down and rest! 躺下休息 lie down 躺下4.That ’s probably why. 那可能就是原因。probably 意为“很可能，大概”，表示的可能性很大，是一种近乎肯定的意思。5.hurt v.使受伤；伤害；疼痛 He hurt his leg when he fell. 他摔伤的时候伤了腿。My feelings were hurt when he didn ’t ask me to the party.他没有请我参加聚会使我很伤心。6.The bus driver, 24-year-old Wang Ping...公交车司机，24岁的王平…… 24-year-old 是用连字符连接数字和名词所构成的一个形容词结构，意思是“24岁的”。（名词必须用单数，常用在名词前做定语） 【例题】A____girl named DongXinyi looked after her disabled father. A. three-year-old B. three-years-old C. Three years old 7.expect vt. 期待；预期；期盼 expect 的常见用法:expect+名词/代词The old man is expecting his d aughter ’ｓ visit. expect to do sth. I expect to get a birthday present from my dad. expect sb. to do sth. Do you expect him to teach you English? 单词词义过去式过去分词现在分词lie 说谎lied lied lying lie 躺，平放 lay lain lying
新人教版八年级下册英语期末测试卷带答案Prepared on 21 November 2021
八年级下学期末测试卷 Ⅴ.单项填空(每小题1分,共15分) 21.Jane is 16-year-old high school student in United States. A.a,the B.the,a C.a,/ D.an,the 22.—I think dragons are the of China.Do you think so —I agree with you. A.situation B.symbol C.promise D.shape 23.—Are all the students from in your class —No,there are only 3 in our class.The others are from other countries. A.Germany,Germen B.Germany,Germans C.German,Germans D.German,Germany 24.My time in the middle school was one of periods of my life. A.exciting B.more exciting C.the more exciting D.the most exciting 25.Bob is always polite to everyone,and he is lovely all of us like him very much. A.too,to B.neither,nor C.so,that D.such,that 26.—What would you like,tea or coffee —,thanks.I just prefer a glass of water. A.Both B.Neither C.Either D.So
八年级英语下册期末检测卷 Ⅴ.单项选择。(15分) ()21.—Hi，John.______？—It's Lucy，my dog.Her leg is hurt. A．How are you B．What's the matter C．Who's that D．What's Lucy like ()22.—Could you take out the rubbish? —______I have to make my bed. A．Yes，sure. B．Why not? C．No，I couldn't. D．Sorry，I can't. ()23.—How was the youth club last night，Mike? —It was great fun.You ______come. A．must B．can C．should D．may ()24.—Mom，I'm tired of doing too much homework every day. —Oh，dear，without hard work，you can't ______your dream. A．choose B．come true C．encourage D．achieve ()25.We can invite Nick and Nora to Shanghai Disneyland with us.—___？I'll give them a call right now. A．Why not B．What for C．Why D．What ()26.I______my hair when she called me. A．washing B．was washing C．wash D．am washing ()27.You will fall behind others ______ you work hard. A．if B．unless C．although D．since ()28.—Where is your father? —He______London.He ______there once before. A．has been to；has gone to B．has gone to；has been to C．has gone to；has been D．has been to；has gone ()29.—How long have you studied French？—______. A．For 4 years B．4 years ago C．Since 4 years D．4 years before ()30.What a nice day！We should go sightseeing ______watching TV in the hotel. A．because of B．out of C．instead of D．think of ()31.—I haven't been to Wuhan.How about you？—______. A．Me too B．Me neither C．So do I D．Neither am I ()32.—I'm not feeling ______. —You should see a doctor，then you'll feel ______soon. A．good；well B．well；well C．well；better D．well；good ()33.Mo Yan is one of ___ most popular writers in the world. He was ___honest boy when he was young. A．a；a B．a；an C．the；a D．the；an ()34.—Could you please teach me ____to give out “Red envelope” on WeChat? Sure.Let me show you. A．how B．why C．when d．where ()35.The Belt and Road(一带一路) will be good for many countries' ______. A．development B．difficulty C．satisfaction D．pressure Ⅵ.完形填空。(10分) Do you know One Belt One Road(一带一路)？We also call it the Modern Silk Road.And Zhang Qian was an early traveler of the Ancient Silk Road.He was probably the first __36__ to bring back good information about the central Asian lands to China. In 138 BC，Han Wudi sent Zhang Qian to the Yue－chi people to ask for their __37__ against the Xiongnu who often infringed(侵犯) them.__38__，on the way to the Western Regions，he was caught by the Xiongnu people.Zhang had to stay with them __39__ about 10 years before he got away.When Zhang finally __40__ the Yue－chi in the North India，he was __41__ to find that they didn't want to fight against the Xiongnu people. On __42__ return journey，Zhang Qian and his men were caught again.It was not __43__ 125 BC that they returned to China.__44__ Zhang didn't finish his job，he learned a lot about the places，people，customs and cultures of the 36 kingdoms(王国) in the Western Regions. Later Han Wudi sent Zhang to the West again.Zhang's journey to the West helped __45__ international trade，