九年级英语unit 8 语法（情态动词） 情态动词：情态动词有具体的词义；情态动词没有人称和数的变化；情态动词后必须加上动词原形；情态动词同助动词一样，需要与其他词语一起构成句子的谓语。 can：1、表示能力，意为“能会”； 2、表示请求，允许，意为“可以”； 3、表示推测，意为“可能”。 could：1、can 的过去式，意为“能、会”，表示过去的能力 2、在疑问句中表示委婉请求 may：1、表示请求、许可，意为“可以” 2、表示推测，常用于肯定句中，意为“可能、也许” might：1、may的过去式 2、表示推测，常用于肯定句中，意为“ 可能、也许” must：1、表示主观看法，意为“必须、应该” 2、表示有把握的推测，用语肯定句 need：1、表示需要、必须，主要用于否定句和疑问句中 should：1、意为“ 应该”，表示要求和命令 2、表示劝告、建议 had better：意为“最好”，表示建议 （一） can 的用法 1.表示能力（体力、知识、技能）。 Can you lift this heavy box Mary can speak three languages. Can you skate Can只有一般现在时和一般过去式；而be able to可以用于任何时态时态。I’ll not be able to come this afternoon. 当表示“经过努力才得以做成功某事”时应用be able to，不能用Can。He was able to go to the party yesterday evening in spite of the heavy rain. 2.表示请求和允许, 此时可与may互换。在疑问句中还可用could, might 代替，不是过去式，只是语气更委婉。 (1).---Can I go now --- Yes, you can. / No, you can’t. (2).--- Could I come to see you tomorrow --- Yes, you can. ( No, I’m afraid not. ) 3.表推测可能性。 Someone is knocking at the door, and who can it be It can’t be Tom because he has gone to Beijing. （二）、could的用法 1、can的过去式，意为“ 能、会” ，表示过去的能力。 He could write poems when he was 10. 2、 could 在疑问句中，表示委婉的语气，此时 could 没有过去式的意思。 ---Could I use your pen ---Yes, you can. （三）、 may的用法 1、表示请求、许可，比can 正式。 May I borrow your bike You may go home now. 2、表示推测，谈论可能性，意为“ 可能，或许”。 It may rain tomorrow . She may be at home. 3、 may的过去式为might ，表示推测时。可能性低于may 。 He is away from school. He might be sick. （四）、 must的用法 1、must 表示主观看法，意为“必须、一定”。 You must stay here until I come back. Must I hand in my homework right now
《Unit 8》单元综合测试题（A卷） Ⅰ.词汇（20分） A.根据所给首字母和英文释义填入一个正确的同义词组（10分） 1.c :make someone happier 答案：cheer up 2.s :establish,start 答案：set up 3.c :think up 答案：come up with 4.c :make it clean and tidy 答案：clean up 5.g :give to each of several people 答案：give out B.根据汉语提示完成句子（10分） 6.I’ll help_________________________（把城市公园打扫干净）. 答案：clean up the city parks 7.We can’t_________________________（推迟所制订的计划）. 答案：put off making the plan 8.I’d like to_________________________（鼓舞生病的孩子）. 答案：cheer up sick kids 9.We’re going to________________________（建立一家food bank） to help hungry people. 答案：set up a food bank 10.You could_________________________（分发食物） at a food bank. 答案：give out food 11._________________________（什么类型的志愿者工作） do you think I could do? 答案：What kind of volunteer work 12.I’d like to join_________________________（学校志愿者计划）. 答案：the school volunteer project 13.You could volunteer_________________________（在一个课后学习计划里）. 答案：in an after-school program 14.A group of students are planning a_________________________（城市公园清洁日）. 答案：City Parks Clean-Up Day 15.We need_________________________（想出） a plan. 答案：to come up with Ⅱ.单项选择（10分） 16.Mum,I volunteer my time _________ the plates.( ) A.to wash B.washing C.washed D.be washed 答案：A volunter some time to do sth.支配时间去做某事。 17.It took me a lot of time _________ my homework.( ) A.finish B.to finish C.finishing D.finished
Unit8语法句型专项练习 一. 根据句意和汉语提示写出所缺的单词 1. — Are you going to (出席) his wedding? — Yes, we are. 2. There’s something(贵重的) in the safe. 3. There are two (实验室) in our school. 4. Lisa didn’t know how to(表达) her feelings. 5. He is always active. It seems that he is full of (精力). 二. 单项选择 1. — Whose handbag is this? — It Kate, I think. A. must be B. can’t be C. might be D. belongs to 2. — Who is the woman? — She is mother. A. Tom and Jack B. Tom’s and Jack’s C. Tom and Jack’s D. Tom’s and Jack 3. — Who is your favorite ? —It’s hard to say. I prefer Hemingway. A. author B. singer C. movie star D. player 4. — Why are you so ? — My son hasn’t been back.It’s dark outside. A. happy B. anxious C. nervous D. sad 5. ( 2013河南安阳龙安联考)—Bill, is the pink umbrella Anna’s? —No, it be hers. Hers is purple. A. can B. may not C. would D. can’t 6. (2013湖北黄冈龙感湖中学期中) The college students often use up all their money in the first half month. （同义替换） A. run up B. run out C. run out of D. run off 7. You’d better read today’s newspaper because there is in it.
一．单项选择 ( )1. —You look worried, Kate. —I have to a math test this afternoon. I’m kind of nervous. A. take B. Study C. pass D. Fail ( )2. - Are the visitors all from ? - No, there are only 5 in the group. A. Germany; Germany B. Germany; Germans C. German; Germans D. German; Germany ()3. -I think students ______ to use an e—dictionary. -______. I think it’s useless. A. should allow, I agree B. allows, I disagree C. allows ,I agree D. should be allowed ,I disagree. ()4 A.What do you think we should do B.Do you think what we should do C.What do you think should w ()5.The man won ________ dollars in the lottery（彩票）. A. two million B. millions C. million of D.two millions ()6.________Tom ________Mary speaks good Chinese, so they can communicate with these Chinese students very well. A.Neither; nor B.Not only; but also C.Both; and D.Either; or ()7.He was ________ excited ________ he couldn’t say anything. A.too; to B.such; that C.enough; to D.so; that ()8. Who _________ computer, do you know? A. invents B. invent C. invented D. is invented ( )9.The little girl often makes his mother ______her_____ . A. talk, something interesting B. tell, something interesting C. say, interesting something D. speak, interesting something ( )10. Though it was late , _____ he went on with his work . A. but B. and C. so D. \ ( )11.You had better get your hair___, John. It’s too long for a boy, I think. —OK, mom. A.cuts B. cutting C. cut D. to cut ( )12.Mr Green had his son__________ (wash)the car. A. wash B. washed C.to wash D. washing ()13.Do you know when the first train ________ in China？ A. was produced B. is produced C．Produced D. producing ()14.The festival ________ in July each year. A．happened B．happens C．took place D.takes place ()15.The Chinese writer has got lots of fans in France.His new book ________ into French as soon as it came out. A．was translated B．translated C．is translated D．translates
九年级英语全册Unit 8单元测试题 Ⅰ. 单项填空(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分) ( )1. —The man fishing near the river ________ be my uncle, but I'm not sure. —That ________ be him. I saw him at the store just now. A. might; must B. can't; might C. must; can't D. might; can't ( )2. I guess there must be someone ________ outside the house. Let's stop to listen. A. speaks B. speaking C. speak D. spoke ( )3. The house is ________ cold for us ________ live in. A. so; that B. such; that C. so; so D. too; to ( )4. —________ is that pink scarf on the table? —Oh, it belongs to me. I like it very much and wear it to school every day. A. What B. Whose C. How much D. What color ( )5. The baby is sleeping. Don't make so much ________. A. smell B. voice C. sound D. noise ( )6. I didn't find________ in my neighborhood last night. A. something unusual B. anything unusual C. unusual something D. unusual anything ( )7. —Why is your brother so ________ in class this morning? —He stayed up late and watched a football game last night. A. hungry B. thirsty C. excited D. sleepy ( )8. The ________ from the sun and wind is very cheap and it will never run out. A. energy B. noise C. heat D. light ( )9. Last Saturday morning, my sister ________ a gift from one of her friends, but she didn't ________ it. A. received; accept B. received; receive C. accepted; receive D. accepted; accept ( )10. —Tom is never late for work. Why is he absent today? —Something ________ to him. A. must happen B. should have happened C. could have happened D. must have happened Ⅱ. 完形填空(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分) Tony and his friends found a strange old box filled with candies and a treasure map. They thought they __11__ be Stickybeard's. He was a famous candy-loving pirate(海盗) who __12__ a lot of treasure in a secret place. They were very __13__ and started to look for the treasure. They __14__ the map and found another small box. In the box, they found a few candies, the letter “__15__” and another map. The new map led them to a big tree where they found another box with some candies, a new map, and a big letter “O”. They went on and found another __16__ boxes with the letters “V” and “E”. However, on the last map they found that was a puzzle(谜). They spent a long time arguing about the meaning of the puzzle. __17__，Alex, one of Tony's friends, found the answer. “The puzzle wants us to put the letters we have __18__ beside our father and mother. ” He added, “__19__ the answer to the puzzle is ‘Love your parents’. ” The great treasure Stickybeard or someone else left was a great piece of __20__—Love your parents. From then on, Tony and his friends loved their parents more than ever.
Unit 8 Detective stories 语法：定语从句 一、定语从句的定义 定语从句在句中做定语，修饰一个名词或代词，翻译成“……的”，通常位于名词或代词后面。被修饰的名词,词组或代词叫先行词。 定语从句通常出现在先行词之后，由关系词（关系代词或关系副词）引出。 二、关系代词引导的定语从句 1.This is the doctor who came from London.（在从句中做主语） 2.The book which／that I am reading is written by Thomas Hardy.（在从句中做宾语） 3. The desk whose leg is broken is very old.（在从句中做定语） 4. This is the room that／which Shakespeare was born in.（在从句中做状语） 2.关系代词的详细用法 （1）如果先行词是all，anything，something，nothing，everything，little，none等不定代词，关系代词一般只用that，不用which。 例如：All that are present burst into tears. （2）如果先行词被形容词最高级以及first，last，any，only，few，much，no，some，very 等词修饰，关系代词常用that，不用which。 例如：The first lesson that I learned will never be forgotten. （3）非限制性定语从句中,不能用关系代词that,作宾语用的关系代词也不能省略。 如:There are about seven million people taking part in the election, most of whom are well educated.大约有七百万人参加选举,他们中大部分都受过良好教育。 （4）which还有一种特殊用法，它可以引导从句修饰前面的整个主句，代替主句所表示的整体概念或部分概念。在这种从句中，which可以作主语，也可以作宾语或表语，多数情况下意思与and this相似。 例如：He succeeded in the competition, which made his parents very happy. （5）which可作表语,既可指人,也可指物。指人时,一般指从事某种职业或是有某种特征、品性或才能的人。如: He is exactly the man which an education is likely to form.他正是这种教育可能塑造出来的人。
2019年秋人教版九年级英语单元测试 卷及答案 Unit 8过关测试 Ⅰ. 单项选择||。(2′×10＝20′) ()1. from your office phoned you.Here is the message. A. Somebody B. Nobody C. Anybody D. Everybody ()2. You should your children from playing with fire.It's too dangerous. A. encourage B. prevent C. allow D. warn ()3. Lily hasn't had enough ||，so she feels all day. A. sleep；asleep B. asleep；sleepy C. sleepy；asleep D. sleep；sleepy ()4. Mr.Green will go to America for the of doing business. A. interest B. life C. purpose D. thought ()5. Children sit in the front seat of a car.It's too dangerous. A. need B. needn't
C. must D. mustn't ()6. —What's that in the sky？ —I don't know. It be a bird or a kite. A. must B. can't C. will D. might ()7. —Where are you going？ —I'm going to the airport to my aunt.The plane will land in ten minutes. A. wake up B. pick up C. use up D. look up ()8. —We have almost of petrol.What should we do？ —We must find a gas station first. A. run away B. run out C. run after D. run off ()9. The new library last year and it has a lot of books. A. builds B. built C. is built D. was built ()10. The map will show you . A. when was the Summer Palace built B. where the Summer Palace is C. what the Summer Palace like D. that the Summer Palace looks
人教版九年级英语unit11第十一单元语法知识及练习题make 的用法：make 用作使役动词，表示“使....;让.....”1) make sb do sth :使某人做某事 eg: The boss makes them work for 10 hours a day. 2) be made to do sth:被迫做某事 eg: She was made to wait for over an hour.她被迫等了一个多小时. 3) make sb + adj :使某人......... eg: I will try my best to make her happy.我会尽一切努力使她幸福. 4) make sb + n :使某人成为.....,（名词前不用加冠词）eg: We made him our monitor.我们选他为班长. 5) make sb +介词短语:使某人处于某种状态 eg: Sit down and please make yourself at home.请坐，不要拘束. 6) make it + adj + to do sth：使得.....是......的 eg: Mr Zhao makes it interesting to read.赵老师使得阅读变得很有趣. 7) make it +时间：时间约定在...... eg: Let us make it half past two.让我们把时间约定在2:30吧. 练习试题： 1.The peaceful music in the CD made the students _______relaxed. A.feel B.feels C.felt D.to feel 2.Why didn’t Tom o out and play with us yesterday? Because he was made _____ his own clothes by his mother.A.wash B.washed C.to wash D.washing 3.The loud music may make people _____ fast.
Unit8 It must being to Carla. （时间：100分钟满分：120分） 听力部分（25分） 一、听句子，选择正确的应答语。每个句子听一遍。 ( )1. A. Yes, it is. B. It must be Carla’s. C. I like playing volleyball ( )2. A. He will take a test. B. It must be John’s. C. It looks ill ( )3. A. I want to buy a new one. B. I like it very much. C. I don’t think so. ( )4. A. Three hours ago. B. For three hours. C. In three hours. ( )5. A. Not at all. B. Wonderful! C. No problem. ( )6. A. She is an outgoing girl. B. I’m not sure. C. She is not at home. ( )7. A. It’s 1.25 pounds. B. It’s about 4:30. C. It’s 2 meters tall. ( )8. A. Alice is here. B. Yes, that’s Alice. C. Alice is out. 二、听短对话，选择正确答案。每段对话听两遍。 ( )9. Which country did Lisa probably visit during her holiday? A. America. B. England. C. France ( )10. When does the train to Leeds leave? A. At 3:00. B. At 3:15. C. At 5:00 ( )11. What color shirt does the man prefer? A. Purple. B. Yellow. C. Blue. ( )12. Why won’t Mike go to the movies? A. He has to study. B. He doesn’t feel well. C. He has to work. ( )13. How did Jane go to Canada? A. By plane. B. By train. C. By car. 三、听长对话，选择正确答案。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第14-15小题。 ( )14. Whose is the toy car? A. Jane’s sister’s. B. Jane’s. C. Mary’s. ( )15. What color is Mary’s dress? A. Red. B. Blue. C. Black. 听第二段对话，回答第16-17小题。 ( )16. Why does the woman want to find Joe? A. Because she wants Joe to buy a computer for her. B. Because she needs Joe to fix her computer. C. Because she wants Joe to help with her paper.
英语人教版九年级全册教学课件． Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected. Section B 1 (1a-2e) 一、教学目标：语言知识目标：1.
fool, costume, embarrassed, costume party, announce, 1) 能 掌握以下单词：spaghetti, hoax, sell out, discovery, lady, cancel, officer, believable, disappear, embarrassing 2) 能掌握以下重难点句子： 3) 提高学生的听力技能。培养学生从所听到的 对话中获取信息的能力。 4）培养学生的阅读能力，理解关键词和短语的能力。情感态度价值观目标：2. 1）了解部分西方节日的文化常识。 2）了解不及时做某事而造成的危害，培 养学生养成良好的行为习惯。二、教学重难点教学重点：根据所学词组写一篇 短文。1. 教学难点2. 三、教学过程Ⅰ. Warming- up and revision
1. Daily greeting. 2. Exercise 根据对话内容，从方框内选择合适的句子补全对话。（有两项多余) A. Why were you late? B. My bike broke down halfway. C. I usually get to school on time. D. Have you ever been late for school? stay up so late at night. E. He said I shouldn'tF. I rushed to the bus shop without breakfast. G. By I got to the school, the class had been on 15 minutes. A: Can I ask you some questions, Lisa? B: Sure. A: (1) _________ B: Yes, I have. But only once last term. A: (2) _________ B: I stayed up watching the football match the evening before, so I overslept the next morning.
2019年秋人教版九年级英语单元测试卷及答案 Unit 8过关测试 Ⅰ. 单项选择。(2′×10＝20′) ()1. from your office phoned you.Here is the message. A. Somebody B. Nobody C. Anybody D. Everybody ()2. You should your children from playing with fire.It's too dangerous. A. encourage B. prevent C. allow D. warn ()3. Lily hasn't had enough ，so she feels all day. A. sleep；asleep B. asleep；sleepy C. sleepy；asleep D. sleep；sleepy ()4. Mr.Green will go to America for the of doing business. A. interest B. life C. purpose D. thought ()5. Children sit in the front seat of a car.It's too dangerous. A. need B. needn't C. must D. mustn't
()6. —What's that in the sky？ —I don't know. It be a bird or a kite. A. must B. can't C. will D. might ()7. —Where are you going？ —I'm going to the airport to my aunt.The plane will land in ten minutes. A. wake up B. pick up C. use up D. look up ()8. —We have almost of petrol.What should we do？ —We must find a gas station first. A. run away B. run out C. run after D. run off ()9. The new library last year and it has a lot of books. A. builds B. built C. is built D. was built ()10. The map will show you . A. when was the Summer Palace built B. where the Summer Palace is C. what the Summer Palace like D. that the Summer Palace looks Ⅱ. 完形填空。(2′×15＝30′)
Unit 8 1belong to 属于(无进行时和被动语态) must belong to+sb.= must be sb's 一定属于某人一定是某人的 could/might belong to sb= could/might be sb's 可能属于某人可能是某人的 can't belong to sb= can't be sb's 不可能属于某人不可能是某人的 It must belong to Carla.= It must be Carla's. 这本书一定是我的。 The book _______ _________ ________ me. =The book _______ __________ _________. 2 发带hair band 3go for a picnic 去野餐at the picnic 在野餐中/野餐时 4 something/anything valuable 贵重的东西/物品 5 the rest of +n. 其余的，其他的，剩下的(谓动取决于名词) 6 must have done sth (肯定句) 一定做过.. (对过去事情肯定推测) 我认为一定有人捡到它了。 I think somebody must have picked it up. 7 pick up 捡起，拾起pick it/them up make up编造look up查阅，向上看send out放出，发出 8 listen to pop music 听流行音乐
9 attend the concert 参加音乐会 10 take a shower 淋浴 11 in the music hall 在音乐大厅 12 something unusual不寻常的事 13 live in a small town 居住在一个小镇上 14 in the neighborhood 在社区里/附近 15 There must be +主语+doing sth. 一定有...正在做... 一定有某个东西拜访我们社区的住户家。 There must be something visiting the homes in our neighborhood. 16 next-door neighbor 隔壁邻居 17 run away 逃跑，逃走，跑开run into 撞上 run out of用尽，用完run after追赶 18 go away走开，离开give away捐赠wash away冲走，洗掉 19 feel uneasy 感到不安 20 have no idea=don’t know 不知道 21 create fear制造恐慌 22 make noise 制造噪音 23have fun doing sth 做某事很开心 24 feel sleepy 感觉困倦 25in the bathroom 在浴室里 26 in the sky在空中 27make a movie 拍电影
九上英语Unit 8检测题(RJ) 时间：120分钟满分：120分班级：________姓名：________ 听力部分(30分) 一、听句子，选择与句子相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。(5分) (B)1. (A)2. (B)3. (A)4. (C)5. 二、听小对话，选择正确答案。对话读两遍。(5分) (B)6.A.It must be Tom.B．It must be Mike. C．It must be Jim. (A)7.A.It belongs to Jimmy. B．It belongs to Tom. C．It belongs to Gina. (A)8.A.Talk with her friend on the Internet. B．Finish her homework. C．Make friends with others. (C)9.A.Blue.B．Green.C．Red. (A)10.A.A football match. B．A basketball match. C．A volleyball match. 三、听长对话，选择正确答案。对话读两遍。(5分) 听下列长对话，回答第11～12题。 (C)11.What color is the girl's T－shirt? A．Blue. B．Black. C．Red. (B)12.Where do they think the girl is going? A．To the shop. B．To school. C．To the bus stop. 听下列长对话，回答第13～15题。
(B)13.Where was the watch an hour ago? A．In Mark's bag. B．On Mark's desk. C．In Mark's drawer. (C)14.Where did Mark stay just now? A．In the classroom. B．At home. C．In the library. (A)15.Where did Mark find his watch in the end? A．In his bag. B．In the library. C．In his drawer. 四、听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。(10分) (A)16.________ was the first to arrive at the camp. A．Tony B．David C．The leader (C)17.The weather was ________ on that day. A．cool B．warm C．hot (B)18.The campers went to the beach ________． A．in the morning B．in the afternoon C．in the evening (C)19.The skill Tony liked most was how to ______． A．get away from snakes B．deal with wild dogs C．tell the time (A)20.Tony didn’t take the drumming lesson because ________．A．he was sleepy B．he didn't like it C．he had to make his bed 六、单项选择。(10分) (A)26.—I dreamt that I met ________ alien last night. —Then what did ________ alien do? A．an；the B．an；an C．the；the D．the；an (A)27.Look at that MP4.________ it ________ you? A．Does；belong to B．Is；belong to C．Does；belong D．Is；belong (C)28.—(滨州中考)Do you know who taught ______ Russian? —Nobody. He learned it by ________． A．his；himself B．him；him C．him；himself D．his；him