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名词性从句综合练习
单项选择：
1.Evidence came up _____ specific speech sounds are recognized by babies as young as six months old.
A. which
B. what
C. that
D. when
2.I haven’t decided _____ hotel to stay at.
A. which
B. what
C. at which
D. where
3.The announcement ______all flight were cancelled because of bad weather greatly distressed the waiting
passengers.
A. that
B. which
C. why
D. of which
6. A hinge joint is _______ permits the forwards and backward movement of a door.
A. that
B. what
C. those
D. which
7.One reason why Hamlet is such a successful play is that _______.
A.it appeals differently to people
B.different people are appealed
C.it appeals to many different people
D.people find it appealing to them very much
8. A more important question is ______these ideas are well or ill founded.
A. where
B. when
C. how
D. whether
9.I think it is _____you are doing too much.
A. because of
B. because
C. because that
D. because for
10.No one could understand _______.
A. that he was talking about
B. what he was talking about
C. he was talking about
D. which he was talking
11.“Call the restaurant and ask for information.” “I don’t remember ______.”
A. who I should speak
B. whom should I speak with
C. with whom I should speak
D. who should I speak with
12._______ is where he gets all his money form.
A. What I cannot understand it
B.That I can’t understand it
C.What I can’t understand
D. Which I can’t understand it
13.Who doubts _______it is true?
A. that
B. if
C. which
D. such
14.Even the mountains here are no longer _______ they used to be.
A. the same
B. which
C. that
D. what
15.The reason he is ill is _____ he ate too much.
A. due to
B. that
C. since
D. because
16.From _______ I know of him I should say that he is reliable.
A. what
B. that
C. how
D. that which
17.I am sure that _______ you said is wrong.
A. which
B. what
C. this
D. how
18.You may rely on ______everything will be ready by Monday.
A. that
B. which
C. it that
D. if
19._______ one can succeed depends on _______ hard he works.
A.That…how…
B. That…however…
C. Whether…how…
D. Whether…however…
20.The true value of life is not in ______, but _______.
A.which we get ,what give we
B.what we get ,what we give
C.which do we get ,which do we give
D.how we get ,that we give
21.I knew nothing about his journey ______ he was likely to be away for three months.
A. if
B. in that
C. except that
D. which
22.The fact ______ doctors recommend that children with hypertension drink coffee is surprising.
A. what
B. is that
C. that
D. of
23._______ is no reason for discharging her.
A.Because she was a few minutes late
B.Owing to a few minutes being late
C.The fact that she was a few minutes late
D.Being a few minutes late
24.I have no doubt ______ he will overcome all his difficulties.
A. whether
B. when
C. that
D. if
25.The old gentleman never fails to help ______is in need of his help.
A. who
B. whoever
C. one
D. whomever
26.“Is there any particular dessert you would like have?” “_____ you select is all right with me .”
A. Whatever
B. Which
C. That
D. Whichever
27._______ some mammals came to live in the sea is not known.
A. That
B. What
C. How
D. Since
28._______is his own decision.
A. When he is leaving
B. When he leaves
C. When does he leave
D. He leaves
29.The people at the party were worried about Janet because no one was aware ________ she had gone.
A. of where
B. of the place
C. the place
D. the place where
30.________ is of no concern to us.
A. It rain or not
B. If or not it rains
C. Whether it rains or not
D. Will it rain or not
31.________ he said has nothing to do with this task.
A. What
B. Whether
C. That
D. However what
32.We consider __ the instrument should be adjusted each time it is used.
A. that it necessary
B. necessary that
C. it necessary that
D. necessary of it that
33.________ breaks the law deserves a fine.
A. Who
B. However he
C. Whoever
D. No matter who
34.Take _______ much you want ________ you want to.
A. however, whenever
B. whatever , whenever
C, however, whichever D. whichever , whatever
35.You can’t imagine _______.
A.what did we have awful weather
B. what weather awful did we have
C. what awful weather we did have
D. what awful weather had we
36.I had not even a vague idea ________ was going to happen.
A. of what
B. in which C .of which D. in what
37.You should respect the opinion of others, and at the same time you should insist upon _______ right.
A. that you believe is
B. which you believe to be
C. what you believe is
D. what you believe
38.The question remains _______ we should accept their invitation.
A. whether
B. that
C. if
D. why
39.Free movie tickets will be sent to _______ come first.
A. whoever
B. whoever
C. whom
D. who
40.She is in doubt ________ she accepts your advice.
A. if
B. that
C. of which
D. whether
41.________ has finished the work ahead of time will be rewarded though we don't know who it will be.
A. Those who
B. Anyone
C. Whoever
D. No matter who
42. ________ makes the school famous is ________ more than 90% of the students have been admitted to universities.
A. What; because
B. That; because
C. That; what
D. What; that
43. Everything depends on ________ they will support you about it.
A. if
B. which
C. whether
D. that
44. After ten years, she changed a lot and looked different from_________ she used to be.
A. that
B. whom
C. what
D. who
45. I know nothing about the young lady--- ________ she is from Being.
A. except
B. except for
C. except that
D. besides
46. The question came up at the meeting ________we had enough money for our research.
A. that
B. what
C. which
D. whether
47. __________ a terrible storm would take place in Hainan.
A. Word came which
B. Word came that
C. Word that came
D. Words came that
48. _________ David says sounds right to Helen. That’s why she has made up her mind not to leave him________ happens.
A. whatever; whatever
B. No matter what; whatever
C. No matter what; no matter what
D. Whatever; however
49. Mr. Hopkins has not yet answered my question________ I can go with him to ________ he calls the Underground Treasure House next week.
A. that; which
B. that; where
C. whether; that
D. whether; what
50. --- Don’t you believe me?
--- ________, I will believe _________ you say.
A. No; whatever
B. Yes; no matter what
C. No; no matter what
D. Yes; whatever
51. __________ is mentioned above, the number of the students in senior high school is increasing.
A. Which
B. As
C. That
D. It
52. See the flags on top of the building? That was ______ we did this morning.
A. when
B. which
C. where
D. what
53. “What did your parents think about your decision?” “They always let me do ______ I think I should.”
A. when
B. that
C. how
D. what
54. “Could you do me a favor?” “It depends on ____ it is.”
A. which
B. whichever
C. what
D. whatever
55. There is much chance _______ Bill will recover from his injury in time for the race.
A. that
B. which
C. until
D. if
56. ______ makes this shop different is that it offers more personal services.
A. What
B. Who
C. Whatever
D. Whoever
57. Mary wrote an article on _______ the team had failed to win the game.
A. why
B. what
C. who
D. that
58. The poor young man is ready to accept _______ help he can get.
A. whichever
B. however
C. whatever
D. whenever
59. As soon as he comes back, I’ll tell him when ______and see him.
A. you will come
B. will you come
C. you come
D. do you come
60. ______ in the regulations that you should not tell other people the password of your e-mail account.
A. What is required
B. What requires
C. It is required
D. It requires
61. Elephants have their own way to tell the shape of an object and _______ it is rough or smooth.
A. 不填
B. whether
C. how
D. what
62. The way he did it was different ________ we were used to.
A. in which
B. in what
C. from what
D. from which
63. Great changes have taken place in that school. It is no longer _______ it was 20 years ago, _______ it was so poorly equipped.
A. what; when
B. that; which
C. what; which
D. which; that
64. Danby left word with my secretary ________ he would call again in the afternoon.
A. who
B. that
C. as
D. which
66. Some researchers believe that there is no doubt ________ a care for AIDS will be found.
A. which
B. that
C. what
D. whether
答案：1~10 CACAB；BCDBB
11~20 CCADB；ABCCB
21~30 CCCCB；ACAAC
31~40 ACCAC; ACAAD
41~50 CDCCC; DBADD
51~60 BDDCA; AACAC
61~66 BCABBB
必修3 语法 Unit 1& Unit 2 Modal verbs情态动词(讲解详见P91—94) 1. 情态动词的语法特征: 1)情态动词不能单独做谓语, 除ought和have外, 后面只能接不带to的不定式。 2) 情态动词没有人称, 数的变化, 但有些情态动词, 如can, will也有一般式和过去式的变 化。 3）只作情态动词的: can / could, may / might, ought to, must 可情态可实义的: need, dare 可情态可助动词的: shall / should, will /would 相当于情态动词的: have to, used to 2. 情态动词： can & could, may & might, will & would, shall & should, must/ can, ought to & ought not to, have to & don’t have to, mustn’t & needn’t等 注意事项： 1. can 和could 接动词的完成形式，表示可能已经做某事。can 用在否定和疑问句中, 表示不相信、怀疑等态度。Could have done 表示本可以做的事情但却没有做 e.g. They can’t have gone out because the light is still on. 2. 以could或would提问时，不能再以could或would作答，而应该用can或will。如：— Could I borrow your dictionary? — Yes, of course you can. 3. shall 可以用于第一、三人称的疑问句，表示征求意见或许可；还可用于第二、三人称的陈述句中，表示允诺、警告、命令或威胁等。如： You shall be punished if you break the rule. 4. should 表示义务、建议、劝告，意为“应该”。“should + have + 过去分词表示本应该在过去做但没有做。 e.g. You should keep your promise. 你应该遵守诺言。 She should have passed the exam. 她应该通过考试的。 5. must 用于一般问句中, 肯定回答用must 否定式用needn’t 或don’t have to，做“不必”, mustn’t 表示“禁止，不允许” — Must I finish all assignments at a time? — Yes, you must. No, you needn’t. must 表示“偏要, 硬要”, 指做令人不快的事情。 Eg: He must come and worry her with question, just when she was busy cooking the dinner. Of course, after I gave her my advice, she must go and do the opposite. 练一练： 一、选择。 1. I ______ worry about my weekend — I always have my plans ready before it comes. A. can’t B. mustn’t C. daren’t D. needn’t
名词性从句讲解 在复合句中起名词作用的从句叫做名词性从句。它包括主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。名词性从句是中学阶段的一个重要语法项目，在历年的高考中几乎都涉及到，并且每年的命题各有变化。分析历届高考试题名词性从句考查的焦点主要有以下六个方面 1. 考查名词性从句的语序问题 2. 考查引导词that与what的区别 3. 考查it在名词性从句中作形式主语或形式宾语的用法 4. 考查whether与if的区别 5. 考查名词性从句中的疑问词+ever引导的名词性从句与no matter+疑问词引导的状语从句的区别 6. 考查名词性从句的虚拟语气问题 语法要点剖析 一、名词性从句 主语从句、表语从句、宾语从句、同位语从句，在整个句子中所起的作用，相当于一个名词。因此，这四种从句通称为名词性从句。 引导名词性从句的连接词可分为三类： 连接词：that, whether, if （不充当从句的任何成分） 连接代词：what, whatever, who, whoever, whom, whose, which. 连接副词：when, where, how, why 1. 主语从句 作句子主语的从句叫主语从句。主语从句通常由从属连词that，whether，if和连接代词what，who，which，whatever，whoever以及连接副词how，when，where，why等词引导。that在句中无词义，只起连接作用；连接代词和连接副词在句中既保留自己的疑问含义、又起连接作用，在从句中充当从句的成分。例如： What he wants to tell us is not clear. 他要跟我们说什么，还不清楚。 It is known to us how he became a writer. 我们都知道他是如何成为一名作家的。 Where the English evening will be held has not yet been announced. 英语晚会将在哪里举行，还没有宣布。 有时为避免句子头重脚轻，常用形式主语it代替主语从句作形式主语放于句首，而把主语从句置于句末。主语从句后的谓语动词一般用单数形式。常用句型如下： （1）It + be + 名词+ that从句（2）It + be + 形容词+ that从句 （3）It + be + 动词的过去分词+ that从句（4）It + 不及物动词+ that 从句 另注意在主语从句中用来表示惊奇、不相信、惋惜、理应如此等语气时，谓语动词要用虚拟语气“(should) +do”，常用的句型有： It is necessary (important, natural, strange, etc.) that … It is a pity (a shame, no wonder, etc.) that… It is suggested (requested, proposed, desired, etc.) that… 2. 宾语从句 名词句用作宾语的从句叫宾语从句。引导宾语从句的关联词与引导主语从句表语从句的关联词大致一样，在句中可以作谓语动词或介词及非谓语动词的宾语。 1. 由连接词that引导的宾语从句 由连接词that引导宾语从句时，that在句中不担任任何成分，在口语或非正式的文体中常被省去，但如从句是并列句时,第二个分句前的that不可省。例如： He has told me that he will go to Shanghai tomorrow. 他已经告诉我他明天要去上海。 We must never think (that) we are good in everything while others are good in nothing. 我们决不能认为自己什么都好，别人什么都不好。 注意：在demand、order、suggest、decide、insist, desire, demand, request, command等表示要求、命令、建议、决定等意义的动词后，宾语从句常用“（should）+ 动词原形”。例如： I insist that she (should) do her work alone. 我坚持要她自己工作。 The commander ordered that troops (should) set off at once. 司令员命令部队马上出发。 2. 用who，whom, which, whose, what, when, where, why, how, whoever, whatever, whichever等关联词引导的宾语从句相当于特殊疑问句，应注意句子语序要用陈述语序。 例如：I want to know what he has told you. 我想知道他告诉了你什么。 She always thinks of how she can work well. 她总是在想怎样能把工作做好。
专项训练名词性从句专项及解析含答案解析 一、初中英语名词性从句 1．______ is our belief that improvements in health care will lead to a stronger, more prosperous economy. A. Which B. What C. It D. As 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：医疗保健的进步将促进一个更强大、更繁荣的经济，这是我们的信念。that引导的是主语从句，故空格处应该用it作形式主语，代替真正的that引导的主语从句。故答案选C。 【点评】考查it的用法，以及主语从句的应用。 2．_____ is known to us all is that China has launched Shenzhou VII spaceship, ____ made the country's first spacewalk successful. A. That; what B. What; which C. It; which D. As; that 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：众所周知，中国已经发射了神州7号宇宙飞船，这是中国首次成功的太空行走。第一空处为主语从句，从句缺少主语，需用what引导；第二空所在句子是个定语从句，先行词为整个主句的内容，从句中缺少主语，需用which引导。故选B。【点评】考查名词性从句和定语从句，本题涉及主语从句和非限制性定语从句的应用。 3．He took a trip to Beijing last week and ________ he saw at the Forbidden City impressed him deeply. A. that B. how C. what D. which 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：上周他到北京旅行了，他在故宫所看到的给他留下了深刻的印象。分析句子结构可知，连词and后为一个名词性从句，因此应该使用what引导，且what在从句中作主语，故选C。 【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及what引导的主语从句。 4．________ is the centre of our planetary system was a difficult concept to grasp in the Middle Ages. A. It's the sun and not the earth B. The sun and not the earth C. Being the sun and not the earth D. That the sun and not the earth 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：太阳而不是地球是我们行星系统的中心，这在中世纪是一个很难理解的概念。分析句子可知，整个句子为主系表结构，was为系动词，它之前的都为主语，且主语由句子来充当，句子结构以及句意完整，所以连词代词为that。故选D。
高中英语名词性从句专题讲解及巩固练习 定义：起名词性作用的从句，叫名词性从句。本来该由名词充当的主语、宾语、表语和同位语部分，换由一个句子来充当，这样的句子就是名词性从句。 【归纳】 1.只能用whether,不能用if a.主语从句 b. 表语从句 c. 同位语从句 e. 介词后的宾语从句 f. whether to do 做动词宾语不能用if to do. g.whether or not 连在一起引导宾语从句时不用if. 2.that和what的区别
what除起连接作用外，还在名词性从句中充当成分，可做从句的主语、宾语、或表语。 that在名词性从句中不充当任何成分，只起连接作用。 例：I have no doubt that he will come. I have no idea what he did that afternoon. 一．主语从句：在复合句中作主句的主语。 ●__________ he is a famous singer is known to us. ●__________ he will go to America is not yet fixed. ●__________ she’s coming or not doesn’t matter too much. ●__________ broke the glass yesterday is not clear. 【keys】That; When/How; Whether; Who 【归纳】 1.为避免主语冗长,句子头重脚轻, 经常用it作形式主语, 主语从句放在后面作真正的主语。 例：That her hair was turning gray worried her a lot. -----It worried her a lot that her hair was turning gray. 常考句型： It’s likely / possible / important / necessary / clear that…
英语名词性从句专项训练及答案及解析 一、初中英语名词性从句 1．______ has caused great confusion is ______ he made it without anyone else's help. A. What; that. B. What; how. C. It; how. D. It; that. 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：让人极大困惑的是他如何在没有别人帮助的情况下做到这一点的。表示“让人困惑的事情”用what引导主语从句，表示“如何做到的”用how表方式，引导表语从句。故选B. 【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及what引导的主语从句和how引导的表语从句。 2．While some behaviors may seem strange to you, remember you consider normal probably seems just as unusual to others. A. it; that B. what; that C. that; what D. which; that 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：虽然有些行为对你来说可能很奇怪，但请记住，你认为正常的行为对别人来说可能也不寻常。第一空为宾语从句，从句结构完整用that起连接作用，第二空为主语从句，从句中consider缺少宾语，应该用what，故选C。 【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及that引导的宾语从句和what引导的主语从句。 3． is clear to the members of the committee is that the President will not give in to their demands. A. Who B. It C. As D. What 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：委员会成员清楚的是，总统不会向他们的要求让步。that the President will not give in to their demands.这个句子作表语； is clear to the members of the committee这是主语从句，这里缺少主语从句的连接词，并且连接词在句中作主语，it是代词，不是了；连接词，故排除B；as作主语时，是在定语从句中，故排除C；who指人，根据表语指的事情，不是人，故排除A；what在主语从句中可以作主语或宾语，指事，符合句意，故选D。 【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及what引导的主语从句。 4．________ is known to us all that the old scientist, for ________ life was hard in the past, still works hard in his eighties. A. As; whose B. It; whose C. As; whom D. It; whom 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：我们都知道，那位老科学家，过去生活很艰苦，到了八十多岁还在努力工作。第一空it is known to us all that…是个固定句型，意为“众所周知…”；第二空为介词+关系代词引导的定语从句，先行词the old scientist指人，作介词for的宾语，只能用whom，故选D。
一、主语从句练习： 1． (谁将去接他) is not decided. 2． (哪个班极会赢得这场足球赛) is not clear so far. 3． (他能否买到飞机票）doesn’t matter much. 4． (我们如何去那里) is a question. 5． (你刚才告诉我的） is being discussed 7． (他为什么哭) is not clear. 8． It is clear (他是一个乞丐). 9． (你要请谁) is not important. 10．(我们将在哪里举行篮球赛） is not clear. 二、宾语从句练习题： 类型一：引导词的运用 1. I don’t know ___________or not． A． whether he is at home B． if he is at home C． that he is at home D． whether is he at home 2. This depends on _________ the weather is fine． A． which B． whether C． if D． that 3. The teacher asked the new student ________ class he was in． A． which B． where C． if D． that 4. I don’t know ________ Mr． Green will come to see us．He’ll help us with our English． A． why B． when C． how D． where 5.－－－ Be careful！Don’t break the bottles． Do you hear ______ I said? David? －－－ Yes， Mum A． what B． that C． why D． If 类型二：宾语从句的语序——陈述句语序 you find out ______? A． she was looking for whose child B． whose child was she looking for C． whose child she is looking for D． whose child she was looking for you interested in _____? A． how did he do it B． he did it how C． how he did it D． he how did it don’t know _____． Can you tell me? A． how the two players are old B． how old are the two players C． the two players are how old D． how old the two players are 4.－－－ What did the scientist say? －－－ He said he wondered if _____ into space by spaceship one day． A． he had to fly B． he could fly C． can he fly D． could he fly 5. She asked Tom ________ with his car? A． what the matter was B． what the matter is C． what was the matter D． what is the matter 类型三：时态 ’s 7：30．I can’t believe you___ cooking dinner yet， Sally．A．haven’t started B．didn’ｔ C．don’t start D．hadn’t started
名词性从句练习题 第一部分： 1. _______ makes his shop different is that it offers more personal services. A. What B. Who C. Whatever D. Whoever 2. —It?s thirty years since we last met. —But I still remember the story, believe it or not, _______ we got lost on a rainy night. A. which B. that C. what D. when 3. See the flags on top of the building? That was _______ we did this morning. A. when B. which C. where D. What 4. —Could you do me a favor? —It depends on _______ it is. A. which B. whichever C. what D. whatever 5. These shoes look very good. I wonder _______. A. how much cost they are B. how much do they cost C. how much they cost D. how much are they cost 6. Doris' success lies in the fact _______ she is co-operative and eager to learn from others. A. which B. that C. when D. why 7. Mary wrote an article on _______ the team had failed to win the game. A. why B. what C. who D. that 8. Do you have any idea _______ is actually going on in the classroom? A. that B. what C. as D. which 9. —Why does she always ask you for help? —There is no one else _______, is there? A. who to turn to B. she can turn to C. for whom to turn D. for her to turn 10. Elephants have their own way to tell the shape of an object and _______ it is rough or smooth. A. / B. whether C. how D. what 11. Danny left word with my secretary _______ he would call again in the afternoon.
名词性从句专项练习100题 1. His success was because of ________ he had been working hard. A. that B. the fact which C. the fact that D. the fact 2. “Is Mary from New York City” “I don't know _______.” A. from what city does she come from B. from what city she come C. what city does she come from D. what city she comes from 3. ________ makes mistakes must correct them. A. What B. That C. Whoever D. Whatever 4. The reason why I didn't go to Shanghai was ________ a new job. A. because I got B. because of getting C. I got D. that I got 5. It worried her a bit ____ her hair was turning grey. A. while B. that C. if D. for 6. Henry killed the dog. I'll ask him why ________. A. did he do that B. he did that C. he did D. he has done so 7. Have you seen Henry lately My boss wants to know ________. A. how he is getting along B. how is he getting along C. what he is getting along D. what is he getting along 8. It is generally considered unwise to give a child ____ he or she wants. A. however B. whatever C. whichever D. whenever 9. He asked me ________ with me. A. what is the trouble B. what wrong was C. what was the matter D. what trouble it is 10. I am sure ________ he said is true. A. that B. about that C. of that D. that what 11. When and why he came here ________ yet. A. is not known B. are not known C. has not known D. have not bee 12. I wonder how much ________. A. does the watch cost B. did the watch cost C. the watch costed D. the watch costs 13. Mary is ________ someone might recognize her. A. afraid of B. afraid about C. afraid that D. afraid for 14.________ is no reason for dismissing her. A. Because she was a few minutes late B. Owing to a few minutes late C. The fact that she was a few minutes late D. Being a few minutes late 15. They came to the conclusion ________ by a computer. A. that not all things can be done B. because of not all things be done C. being not all things can be done D. because not all things can be done 16. Why the explosion occurred was ________ the laboratory attendant had been careless. A. for B. because C. since D. that 17. I don't doubt ________ he'll come.
雅思写作名词性从句翻译练习 一主语从句 1.It 开头的主语从句 我们保护野生动物是势在必行的。 人们普遍认为教育在一个国家的发展中发挥着重要的作用。 2.Whether 引导的主语从句 石油价格上升是否可以解决环境问题是一个有争议的话题。 手机给我们带来更多的危害还是好处引起了激烈的争论。 3.What 引导的主语从句 贫穷国家最需要的不是金钱，而是先进的技术和关键领域的人才。 他们所担心的是广告可能会产生的负面影响。 二宾语从句 很多人认为我们已经进入了一个丢弃式社会。（环境）
一些人认为改善公众健康的最好办法就是增加体育设施，其他一些人认为这个方法收效甚微 这篇文章将讨论为什么“幸福”很难定义以及哪些因素会影响幸福的获得。 教授在演讲中谈到了留学生可能会遇到哪些问题以及如何解决 三表语从句 常用句式 1one advantage of something is that…..…的好处主要在于? 2one disadva ntage of someth ing is that ......... 的弊端主要在于 3one cause of something is that ......... :的一个原因在于… 4列举原因的 1.2.3. One reas on of sth. is that … Another factor to be considered is that ….. The last eleme nt is that … 5解决措施的 1.2.3. One possible solutio n is that … Ano ther measure to be take n is that … The last acti on we should take is that … 在城市禁养宠物有很多原因。一个原因是它可能会危害人们的健康，另外一个原因就是会污染环境。
名词性从句巩固练习 Ⅰ.用适当的连接词填空 1.W e can learn_______we do no t know. 2.I think it necessary_______you should read English aloud. 3.The teacher asked_______we had finished the experiment. 4.I didn’t catch up with the train.That was_______I missed the bus. 5.My pr oblem is_______I can go there,by train or by bus. 6.He doesn’t know_______the post office is. 7.The question is_______we will have our sports meet next week. 8.I don’t know_______they are looking for. 9.The reason_______he came late was that he missed the bus. 10.The young man with long hair looks_________he were a girl. Ⅱ.单句改错 1.W e think important that every citizen should obey the traffic rules. 2.That we were interested in was whether they managed t o control the pollution here. 3.W e finally reached what the temple stood. 4.The me mbe rs of his family are pr ou d of that he has achieved in the past three years. 5.What the children want to do today is that they once did. 6.Several modern buildings are being built in where used t o be a market. 7.The telephone is ringing.Answer it t o see whoever is calling. 8.The reason for his success is because he worked very hard. Ⅲ.根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子 1.W e_____________________that he told a lie t o everyone. 我们认为他对大家撒谎是错误的。 2.He asked___________________________________. 他问谁能回答这个问题。
Unit3 Grammar精品教案 Period 4 Learning about Language Teaching objectives: 1. To get Ss to know how to use new words and phrases. 2. To help Ss to master some new words and expressions. 3. To get Ss to have the knowledge of this grammar point: A noun clause is used as the object; a noun clause is used as the predicative. Teaching Procedures: Step 1.Revision Purpose: To consolidate the words and phrases in the text. 1. Ask Ss to look through the reading passage and finish Ex1 of Discovering useful words and expressions. 2. Ask Ss to finish Ex2 of Discovering useful words and expressions. Then let them check the answers in pairs. 3. Organize a game. Ask Ss to finish Ex3 to see who can get the most right answers in the least time. Step 2. Grammar 1.Ask Ss to finish Ex1 and Ex2 of Discovering useful structures and try to find some rules about how to use a noun clause as the object. 2.Ask Ss to finish Ex3, Ex4 and Ex5 of Discovering useful structures and try to find some rules about how to use a noun clause used as the predicative. 3. Conclusion (1) 宾语从句：引导词为that; whether/ if; what; which; who; whom; whose; when; where; how; why and so on. The object clause can be placed after vt, prep, and some adj. 注意事项： ◆用陈述句的语序。 ◆注意从句的时态呼应（主句是现在时，从句用各种时态；主句是过去时，从句 用过去的时态，包括过去、过去进行、过去完成、过去将来），表示客观真理或
名词性从句写作训练 一、使用正确的连接词填空，使句子完整、通顺 1．My question is we can keep the cold out of the small room in winter. 2．There is no need you get up too early and stay up too late. 3．Word came some people had been affected by the virus. 4．The order is each of them should stay until they are well again. 5．He often lies and that’s his classmates dislike him. 6．The reason why the government shows concern is the affair will surely affect the area in a short term. 二.合并句子 1.Two thirds of all girls in Britain are on a diet.The fact worries their parents and teachers a lot.____________________________________________________________________________ 2.Time travel is possible.There is no scientific proof for the idea. _______________________________________________________________________________ 3.Mr. Smith said a lot on how to learn English.His words gave us a lot of help. _______________________________________________________ 三.从句语篇练习 1.填空 Everyone knew 1_______Andy was a famous writer, but no one knew 2_______she came from and 3_______ she was born in 1961 was still a mystery. 4_______they did know was 5_______she was loved by poor people because she always helped 6 ____ was in need of money. 2.转化句式 1). That we shall be late is certain. ___________________________________________________________________________ 2). I think that we take part in the discussion very important. ___________________________________________________________________________ 3). Clearly, English is more and more important. ___________________________________________________________________________ 4). Someone told us that we would have an English evening next week. But we don’t know when we will hold the evening and where we will hold it. _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ 5). The football match is to begin. But there is a problem. Jack hasn’t come yet. ___________________________________________________________________________ 6). Jack is a leading part of our team. Without him, we are difficult to win the game. So we worry about it. ___________________________________________________________________________ 四.课后练习.
名词性从句复习题 一、主语从句练习： 1．(谁将去接他) is not decided. 2．(哪个班极会赢得这场足球赛) is not clear so far. 3．(他能否买到飞机票）doesn’t matter much. 4．(我们如何去那里) is a question. 5．(你刚才告诉我的）is being discussed 7．(他为什么哭) is not clear. 8．It is clear (他是一个乞丐). 9．(你要请谁) is not important. 10．(我们将在哪里举行篮球赛）is not clear. 二、宾语从句练习题： 类型一：引导词的运用 1. I don’t know ___________or not． A．whether he is at home B．if he is at home C．that he is at home D．whether is he at home 2. This depends on _________ the weather is fine． A．which B．whether C．if D．that 3. The teacher asked the new student ________ class he was in． A．which B．where C．if D．that 4. I don’t know ________ Mr．Green will come to see us．He’ll help us w ith our English． A．why B．when C．how D．where 5.－－－Be careful！Don’t break the bottles．Do you hear ______ I said? David? －－－Yes，Mum A．what B．that C．why D．If 类型二：宾语从句的语序——陈述句语序 1.Did you find out ______? A．she was looking for whose child B．whose child was she looking for C．whose child she is looking for D．whose child she was looking for 2.Are you interested in _____? A．how did he do it B．he did it how C．how he did it D．he how did it 3.I don’t know _____．Can you tell me? A．how the two players are old B．how old are the two players C．the two players are how old D．how old the two players are 4.－－－What did the scientist say? －－－He said he wondered if _____ into space by spaceship one day． A．he had to fly B．he could fly C．can he fly D．could he fly 5. She asked Tom ________ with his car? A．what the matter was B．what the matter is C．what was the matter D．what is the matter 类型三：时态 1.It’s 7：30．I can’t believe y ou___ cooking dinner yet，Sally． A．haven’t started B．didn’t C．don’t start D．hadn’t started 2.The teacher told us yesterday that December 25 ____ Christmas Day．