试题二十四
一、单项选择题：
1.Bedplates are the ______of the engine, without the support of which the shaft alignment in
particular, and engine structure as a whole, would inevitably be lost.
A. hull
B. projection
C. graphitication
D. foundation
2.Which of the two events listed occurs simultaneously in a two-stroke/cycle diesel engine?
A. Exhaust and scavenging.
B. Scavenging and compression.
C. Ignition and expansion.
D. Exhaust and compression.
3.Which of the following may lead to the engine NOT to start on air?
A. starting air pressure too high.
B. correct timing of starting air valves.
C. three of the six starting valves stuck..
D. the turning gear disengaged.
4.The lowest temperature required to cause self-sustained combustion of a substance
independent of any outside source of ignition is called ______.
A. explosive range
B. flash point
C. ignition temperature
D. combustion
temperature
5.The function of a lubricating oil is ______to lubricate the running surface ______to carry
away a great deal of heat.
A. not/but
B. neither/nor
C. either/or
D. not only/but also
6.The degree to which the viscosity of an oil will change with a change in temperature is
indicated by the ______.
A. weight designation
B. viscosity index
C. pour point
D. thermal change
value
7.All three systems have the ports____to swirl the incoming air and direct it in the appropriate
path.
A. angled
B. rounded
C. being angled
D. being rounded
8.Scavenging in a four-stroke/cycle diesel engine occurs during the ______.
A. last part of the exhaust stroke, and the first part of the intake stroke
B. last part of the intake stroke only
C. early part of the injection stroke only
D. early part of the power stroke
9.______in what position the engine stops there will always be at least one of the cylinders
with its starting air valve open to admit compressed air to start the engine.
A. Because
B. Owing to
C. For
D. No matter
10.The process to remove exhaust gases by blowing in fresh air is called ______.
A. charging
B. supercharging
C. starting
D. scavenging
11.Some vessels are equipped with a water lubricated stern tube. When at sea, operating under
normal conditions, the water service valve from the ship's saltwater system to the bearing should be ______.
A. closed, and no leakage permitted across the shaft packing
B. closed, and only slight leakage permitted across the shaft packing
C. opened, and no leakage permitted across the shaft packing
D. opened, and only slight leakage permitted across the shaft packing
12.The required amount in the change of speed necessary before a governor will make a
corrective movement is known as ______.
A. speed droop
B. sensitivity
C. stability
D. promptness
13.The pressure head of a water pump is given in the unit of ______.
A. kg
B. MPa
C. mH 2 O
D. none of the
above
14.The pump discharge pressure will be considerably higher than the pressure at the ______.
A. pump entry branch
B. outlet pipe
C. impeller
D. None of the above is true.
15. A feed pump for an auxiliary boiler might lose suction if the ______.
A. boiler water level is low
B. feedwater is too hot
C. boiler steam demand is low
D. feedwater is too cold
16.To operate a centrifugal fire pump at reduced capacity, you should ______.
A. readjust the relief valve
B. throttle the suction line
C. throttle the discharge valve
D. open the priming line
17.______the moveable plate and floating ring inside the pump is very difficult.
A. Having adjusted
B. Being adjusted
C. To adjust
D. Adjusted
18.Strainers, sometimes called______, are devices designed to prevent the passage of unwanted
solids into or further along a system.
A. dampers
B. filters
C. stopper circuits
D.
separators
19. A donkey boiler is ______.
A. one to supply steam to the main propulsion turbine
B. an auxiliary boiler
C. A and B
D. neither A nor B
20.Which of the following statements concerning fire-tube boilers is correct?
A. Combustion gases flow through the tubes.
B. Flames impinge on the tubes.
C. Combustion occurs in the tubes.
D. Water flows through the
tubes.
21.Prior to lighting off a cold automatically fired auxiliary boiler, you should ______.
A. check and regulate the water level
B. close the air cock once fires are lit
C. blowdown the gage glass
D. crack the steam stop to assure
protective steam flow
22.The ______is not a(n) component of an oil separator.
A. sliding bowl bottom
B. gravity disc
C. separating disc
D. scum valve
23. A magnetic strainer is used in the diesel engine reduction gear oil system to remove small
particles of ______.
A. water
B. babbitt
C. iron or steel
D. acids
24.In a complete oil/water separator, more oil will separate out onto the underside of these plates
and travel outwards until it is free to rise into the oil collecting space. What’s the meaning of “it”in the sentence above?
A. a separator
B. oil
C. water
D. an
oil collecting space
25.The oil sludge is burnt in the ______onboard. I’ll show you the ashes.
A. boiler
B. main engine
C. auxiliary engine
D. incinerator
26. A burning AC motor would be considered what class of fire?
A. Class ‘A'
B. Class ‘B'
C. Class ‘C'
D. Class ‘D'
27.In which of the listed hydraulic systems will the installation of an oil cooler be necessary?
A. Constant tension mooring winch system
B. Hatch cover system
C. Watertight door system
D. Internal combustion engine hydraulic starter system
28.No specific period is given for the renewal of the lubricating oil filter element as this should
be done ______a figure of 0.7 bars is shown on the gauge.
A. whatever
B. whenever
C. wherever
D. whoever
29.If a hydraulic pump is overheating, the cause may be ______.
A. excessive internal leakage in the pump
B. low discharge pressure and
fluid flow
C. excessive fluid level in the hydraulic reservoir
D. operation of the pump at 100%
efficiency
https://www.doczj.com/doc/3718809616.html,pressed air is used on board ship ______.
A. for starting diesel engines
B. in pneumatic control system
C. in pneumatic tools
D. All the above are true.
31.In which of the areas listed would you expect to find the highest salt concentration in a flash
evaporator?
A. Distiller air ejector cooling medium
B. Saltwater heater discharge
C. First-stage internal feed box
D. Second-stage internal feed box
32.Supply the ______before starting an air compressor.
A. fuel oil
B. cooling water
C. steam
D. power
33.Sludge may form in the crankcase of an air conditioning compressor as a result of ______.
A. bubbling refrigerant
B. overheating and oxidation
C. lowered operating temperatures
D. reducing the cloud or flash point
34.Ammonia when used as a refrigerant is valuable because of its high efficiency, it is however
____.
A. toxic
B. flammable
C. explosive
D. all of the above
35.Which of the statements listed concerning heat transfer is correct?
A. Heat is always transferred at a constant rate.
B. Heat transfer rate increases as temperature difference increases.
C. The rate of heat transfer is not affected by temperature difference.
D. The high temperature region is known as a heat sink.
36.If a refrigeration compressor will not start, the reason may be ______.
A. the pressure regulating valve is not closing
B. an excessive lack of refrigerant in the
system
C. badly leaking discharge valves
D. worn piston rings
37.In a refrigeration system, if the cooling water to the condenser fails, the ______.
A. box temperature solenoid valve will close
B. expansion valve will close
C. compressor will shutdown
D. king valve will open
38.The power factor of an AC generator operating singularly is determined by the ______.
A. connected load
B. prime mover speed
C. field excitation
D. generator's
rated voltage
39. A constant output voltage from an AC generator is maintained by the ______.
A. prime mover governor
B. exciter generator
C. voltage regulator
D. reverse
power relay
40.In order to change the direction of rotation of a D.C. motor ______.
I. the field leads must be changed ; Ⅱ. the input leads must be changed
A. I only
B.Ⅱonly
C. either I or Ⅱ
D. neither I or Ⅱ
41.Which of the following should be the FIRST step in removing a generator from parallel
operation?
A. Trip the generator off the switchboard.
B. Turn off all electrical equipment.
C. Remove the load from the 'off going' generator.
D. Increase the cycles of the generator staying on the line.
42.The purpose of a main switchboard circuit breaker's reverse-power trip is to ______.
A. prevent main circuit overload
B. protect the circuit breaker blowout coil
C. prevent alternator motorization
D. prevent low voltage tripout
43.In ______the control action is independent on the output.
A. a closed loop control system
B. an open loop control system
C. a boiler control system
D. a steering gear control system
44.Which of the following marine examples belongs to the open loop control system?
A. accommodation heating system
B. steering gear
C. boiler control
D. cargo
control
45.The viscosity regulator controls the fuel oil temperature ______provide oil at the correct
viscosity for combustion.
A. in order that
B. because of
C. in order to
D. owing to
46. A transformer in an electric circuit serves to ______.
A. generate its own electrical power
B. transform electrical energy into mechanical energy
C. increase or decrease circuit voltage as required
D. convert AC current to DC current
47.The liquid flowing in the capillary(毛细管) is such that the difference in ______readings
taken before the capillary and after it is related to the oil viscosity.
A. pressure
B. velocity
C. flow rate
D. temperature
48.Domestic water pump is started automatically by ______which operates as the water level
falls to a predetermined level.
A. a level controller
B. a temperature switch
C. a floating ball
D. a pressure
switch
49.The additional mark ______in the Classification Certificate for Machinery means propulsion
apparatus is remotely controlled on the navigating bridge control station, and engine
assembly control station is unmanned periodically.
A. BRC
B. MCC
C. AUT-0
D. AUT-1
50.Low compression of diesel engine may result from ______.
A. a worn cylinder
B. broken piston rings
C. any of A and B
D. none of the
above
51.White smoke exhausting from an operating diesel engine may indicate ______.
A. a cracked liner
B. burning lube oil
C. an overloaded engine
D. insufficient
combustion air
52.Defective timing gear in a diesel engine may lead to:
A. smoky exhaust
B. starting failure
C. overload
D. over speed
53.Poor combustion in a diesel engine can be caused by ______.
A. high compression pressure
B. low intake air temperature
C. low exhaust pressure
D. high scavenge air temperature
54.An automated diesel engine should normally shut down due to ______.
A. low lube oil temperature
B. high ambient air temperature
C. low lube oil pressure
D. high exhaust system back pressure
55.To successfully reduce an excessively high diesel engine exhaust gas temperature, you
should ______.
A. reduce the engine driven fuel pump outlet pressure
B. retard the fuel injector timing to reduce power
C. increase the fuel rack setting
D. reduce the load on the engine
56.______, the engine must be stopped immediately.
A. Should knocking occur
B. If knocking occur
C. Should if knocking occurs
D. If occur knocking
57.Lower suction pressure of a pump may be caused by ______.
A. too much air in the pipe line
B. closed inlet valve
C. empty tank
D. leaky
pipe
58.Each journal and pin should be examined for ______and grooving.
A. bridges
B. recesses
C. rears
D. ridging
59. A built-up exhaust valve is one in which ______.
A. the stem and heads are made of different material
B. low-alloy steel is used throughout
C. a replaceable valve disk is welded to the head
D. the self-centering action comes from motion of the valve stem in the guide
https://www.doczj.com/doc/3718809616.html,bustion knock can occur in the cylinders of a diesel engine under any condition
permitting ______.
A. a shortened ignition delay period
B. a lean fuel/air mixture
C. excess fuel in the combustion chamber
D. rapid vaporization of injected fuel droplets
61.The bearing cap and shell are replaced and tightened up until ______.
A. the “nip ”is zero
B. the “nap ”is zero
C. the “gap ”is correct
D. the “clearance ”is correct
62.The resistance of electric wire will decrease as its ______.
A. length increases
B. cross-sectional area increases
C. temperature increases
D. percent of metallic purities increases
63.Oil mist detectors are usually used on board to detect oil mist density within ______.
A. the engine crankcase
B. the engine scavenge boxes
C. drain tanks
D.
fuel tanks
64.Tools with ______handles should be used to check electric circuit.
A. plastic
B. metal
C. stainless steel
D. copper
65.The crankcase cover should not be opened until at least ______minutes after the engine stops.
A. 10
B. 15
C. 20
D. 30
66.“Movement of engine no longer required.”means “______”.
A. Stop Engine
B. No Engine Revolution
C. Stand-by Engine
D. Finished With
Engine
67.Under the provisions of applicable international conventions, ships entitled to fly the flag of a
Party are subject, while in the port of a Party, to control by officers duly authorized by the Party. Ships of non-parties or below convention size shall be given ______.
A. more favorable treatment
B. less favorable treatment
C. no more favorable treatment
D. the most favorable treatment
68.The conventions under which the port state control inspection is carried out include all the
following except ______.
A. SOLAS 74
B. MARPOL 73/78
C. STCW 78/95
D. ISM Code
69.If you burned your arm on a bare steam line, the most effective immediate treatment would
be to______.
A. wrap the arm in a tight bandage
B. soak the arm in hot salt water
C. cover the burn with petroleum jelly
D. put the burn in cold water
70.If liquid refrigerant accidentally comes in contact with the eyes, ______immediately.
A. rub the eyes
B.
irritate the eyes
C. wash the eyes with a heavy boric acid solution
D. obtain medical help
71.Diesel fuel is relatively safe to handle due to its low volatility（挥发）, but the fumes will
self-ignite and continue to burn steadily if the fuel is heated to the ______.
A. flash point
B. auto-ignition point
C. volatility point
D. upper explosive
limit
72.Duty officer informs us that the vessel is out of harbor and in “Full Ahead”.We are going to
run ______.
A. diesel oil instead of fuel oil
B. fuel oil instead of diesel oil
C. diesel oil instead fuel oil
D. fuel oil instead diesel oil
73.A(An) ______should be issued for every company complying with the requirement of the
ISM Code by the Administration.
A. ISM
B. DOC
C. SMC
D. PSC
74.The term “moderate speed”was previously interpreted as meaning a speed which would
enable a vessel ______within half the range of visibility.
A. stopping
B. being stopped
C. to stop
D. to be stopped
二、关联题（每组关联题题干下有4个小题，每小题4个选项）
Each of the engine cylinders is provided with a Bosch, type PF, fuel pump. The fuel pump is a single-acting plunger pump with non-adjustable stroke. The
plunger is so accurately ground and lapped that its clearance inside the barrel is only
0.002-0.003 mm. This provides sufficient tightness between plunger and barrel, even at
pressures as high as 200-400 bar, without the need for sealing materials. Neither the plunger nor the barrel can therefore be renewed individually. The plunger pressure stroke is produced by a cam on the engine camshaft, whereas the return stroke, the suction stroke is effected by means of a strong coil spring. The top of the pump barrel is closed by a spring-loaded
pressure valve, to which the fuel oil pipe for the respective fuel valve on the relevant engine cylinder is connected.
Regulation of the amount of fuel delivered by the fuel pump is achieved by turning the pump plunger, the cylindrical surface of which has a milled recess. The bottom of this recess ends with an edge, which is at right angles to the cylinder generating lines, whereas the top of the recess is limited by a helix. This produces an inclined control edge on the plunger, which also has a narrow longitudinal groove. In the pump barrel are drilled two diametrical holes through which the fuel oil can flow into the fuel pump barrel. The pump barrel is surrounded by a regulating sleeve, the upper end of which is shaped as a toothed rim. The lower end has two lengthwise slots in which projecting lugs on the lower end of the plunger can slide up and down. The end of the regulating rod from the engine governor is designed as a toothed rack that engages with the toothed rim on the end of the regulating sleeve. This makes it
possible to turn the pump plunger during engine operation.
75.The fuel pump ______.
A. is of PF type
B. is of reciprocating
type
C. has an inlet valve and an outlet valve
D. A and B are true.
76.The plunger ______.
A. is accurately ground and lapped outside the barrel.
B. has a tiny clearance inside the
barrel
C. can be renewed individually when worn out
D. All of the above are true.
77.Which of the following is true?
A. The stroke of the plunger can be adjusted
B. The outlet
valve is spring loaded
C. The plunger down stroke is accomplished by the spring
D. B and C are true.
78.It can be inferred that when moving the rack ______.
A. the sleeve moves up and down
B. the plunger
moves up and down
C. the effective stroke of the pump will be changed
D. All of the above are true.
三、中译英（共2题，请将答案写在答题纸上）
79.机舱不够清洁，舱底水中油水混合物过量, 机舱管系包括排气管绝热层有油污，舱底水
管系操作失当。
80.火于20时30分扑灭。主机于2月18日1时启动，船已恢复向XX港航行。
2020-2021学年第一学期期末测试 人教版八年级英语试题 听力部分 一、听力理解 A.听句子 根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将最佳选项的字母编号填涂在答题卷内.每小题听一遍. 1. What ig Tim’s favorite animal? A. B. C. 2. Where did Alice go last Wednesday? A. B. C. 3. When did Tom go to the Great Wall? A. B. C. 4. How many footballs does Sam have? A. B. C. 5.Who is Mandy’s best friend?A. B. C. B.听对话回答每段对话后面的问题，在各题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其字母编号填
涂在答题卷内.每段对话听两遍. 听第一段对话，回答第6小题. 6. What is Bob’s favorite sport? A. Running. B. Swimming. C. Dancing. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题. 7. Where does the woman want to go? A. To a bookstore. B. To a restroom. C. To a bank. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题. 8. When did John buy the jacket? A. Tomorrow. B. Yesterday. C. The day before yesterday. 听第四段对话，回答第9小题. 9. How many kinds of noodles does the restaurant have? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 听第五段对话，回答第10小题. 10. Who will go to see the movie My People, My Country? A. Jim. B. Alice. C. Jim and Alice. 听第六段对话，回答第11~12小题. 11. What does Lin Tao often read? A. Books. B. Newspapers. C. Magazines. 12. When does Lin Tao remember English new words again? A. After going to bed. B. Before going to bed. C. After waking up. 听第七段对话，回答第13~15小题. 13. Where will they go for lunch today? A. At McDonald’s. B. At Kung Fu Restaurant. C. At Hong Mei Hotel. 14. What is John going to eat for lunch? A. Tomatoes. B. Chicken. C. Noodles. 15How will they go to eat lunch? A. By bike. B. On foot. C. By taxi. C.听短文 请根据所听内容，在每题所给的三个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题的最佳答案，并将其
2020年自考英语模拟试题及答案一、语音知识(5 points) 第1题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。 A.practice B.possible C.physical D.pacific 答案：B 第2题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。 A. arm B. party C. warm D. farther 答案：C 第3题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。 A.energy B.engineer C.encourage D.entrance 答案：C 第4题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。 A. great B. league C. peace D. neat 答案：A
第5题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。 A. theory B. throgh C. birth D. there 答案：D 二、词汇与语法知识(15 points) 第6题She kept a close eye__________the sick child and didn’t sleep the whole night. A.at B.in C.for D.on 答案：D 第7题The effect of TV__________the life of average people is incalculable. A.in B.for C.about D.on 答案：D 第8题Jim is the most intelligent，of __________ A.four US https://www.doczj.com/doc/3718809616.html, four C.the four US https://www.doczj.com/doc/3718809616.html, of four 答案：B 第9题I like all kinds of fruit，but my __________is banana. A.favorite B.favored C.favorable D.preferred 答案：A 第10题We were overjoyed at the news of China__________ another man-made satel1ite. A.starting B.1aunching C.fighting D.shouting 答案：B
职高高一年级组英语月考（二）试卷分析 (2014-2015学年第一学期) 一、整体情况分析 本次考试总分为120分，考试时间为100分钟，考试内容主要以职高英语基础模块上Unit 1-4为主，重点考查学生应该掌握的英语基础知识和基本能力，旨在夯实学生的基础，注重阶段内知识的考查和消化。试卷选材上注重题材、体裁的多样性，所选文章内容贴近生活，贴近实际，具有时代感，体现了职高英语新课程的理念。 三、试题和答题情况分析 1.单选 本部分重点考查语音、词汇、语法知识以及交际用语等，主要是最近学过的内容，所以大部分学生得分较高，少数学生在某些词汇用法和语法运用方面，以及语音方面还存在着不少问题。一部分学生的1-5题, 6. 20. 21. 25题的得分率较低。由此可见，经常复习以前的知识从而达到使学生巩固已学内容并能熟练运用是非常重要的，而且有必要强化语音知识的理解和积累。 2.完形 完型填空考查学生在阅读理解的基础上对语篇、词汇和语法知识掌握情况，要求学生综合运用所学知识，选出最佳选项，是综合性较强的题型。从试卷可以看出，学生在某些句子的理解和具体语境的处理上还欠缺能力，特别是对第32.36.38.39题学生理解不到位。学生读题不够细心，不注意上下文相关联内容，容易犯习惯性错误，由此可见，应该指导学生做题的严谨性, 同时要增加完型练习量。 3.阅读 本次阅读理解有三篇，文章比上次月考难度适当增加，题量适宜。一部分学生得分较高，丢分的主要是对49题和50题判断失误。但是对于基础较差者，失
分较多。很明显学生在概括要点、细节理解、推理判断上还需要加强训练。 4.词义搭配得分相对较高。 5.补全对话的67题和69题是这次容易丢分题，而且分值很高，主要是学生分辨能力还有待提高。 6.单词考查 本次单词考查题中所填单词主要是以1-4 单元为主要选择范围，因为是刚刚学过，大多数学生得分在及格以上。但是基础较差的学生不注意单词词形变化，甚至写不出原词，得分仍然困难。 7.改错 多数学生得分8分或高于8分。少数学生对这种题型的把握较差，不注意规范答题。因此，在今后的教学中应该加强这方面的练习，这也体现了学生基础知识较差的现状，在今后应该加强对学生基础知识的巩固和提高。 8.书面表达 这次考试的书面表达题是给自己的父母写封信，汇报自己在新的学校里的生活和学习，以及自己的打算等情况。选材非常贴近学生的生活实际，学生有话可说，应是易得分题，但学生忽视了书信语言的表达，内容缺乏有序性和连贯性，对句子不能灵活处理，语法知识欠缺；部分学生审题不清，所表达内容与要求话题不符；还有部分学生书写潦草，卷面涂抹，导致失分；同时还有少许学生东抄西拼，抄袭阅读，以图蒙混过关。时态运用错误是普遍现象。有些虽然得分较高，但是完全写得清楚的同学也不是很多。 三、对下一阶段英语教学工作的思考和建议 1、夯实语言基础知识 从学生在单项填空、完形填空部分的解答以及单词拼写可以看出，很多学生的词汇和语法知识仍不够扎实，还存在较多问题，因此，强调基础知识的学习是关键。但需要注意的是，此处的基础知识指的是语言知识(语法和词汇)的灵活运用，而非一条条的语法规则，必须结合具体语境，倡导在语境中教学，在语境中学习，语境中运用。另外，在平时词汇教学中，抓重点单词，特别是动词的教学，适当扩充该词的其他相关用法。并把检查单词记忆等情况落实，使学生真正养成学习语言的习惯。 2、培养阅读能力 新课标在谈到教学中应该注意的几个问题时，明确说明加强“听、说、读、写”综合运用，侧重培养阅读能力。因为阅读是理解和吸收语言信息的最重要手段，它能给学生提供更为丰富的教育教学资源，有助于他们开阔视野、丰富语言知识、扩大词汇量和了解英语国家的社会及文化等。在平时教学中，应争取让学
2019学年第一学期八年级学生学业水平测试 英语 本试卷共五大题，满分100分。考试时间90分钟。 注意事项： 1．答题前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写学校、姓名、试室号和座位号；再用2B铅笔把对应该两号码的标号涂黑。 2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；不能答在试卷上。 3．非选择题答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；除作图可用2B 铅笔外，其他都必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答。不准使用涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束,将答题卡交回。 一、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从1-10各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. Don’t worry. There is ________wrong with the computer. It’s only because of the power cut. A. something B. nothing C. anything D. everything 2. There are many famous pictures in the museum, ________the Mona Lisa. A. including B. included C. includes D. to include 3. We can ________ robots ________ help us do housework. A. use; for B. use; to C. used; for D. used; to 4. Ice Age V is one of ________ cartoons in 2016. A. more interested B．the most interested C. more interesting D．the most interesting 5. –I don’t like the white shirt. What about you, Simon? –I don’t like it, ________. I prefer the blue one. A. as well B. too C. also D. either 6. – Our country ________ a lot so far. –Yes. I am sure it will be ________ in the future. A. has changed; well B. changed; good C. has changed; better D. changed; better 7. It will be harmful to your hearing ________ you always listen to music by earphone (耳机). A. if B. so C. and D. but 8. To protect our eyes, we ________ keep enough distance from books when we read them. A. should to B. shouldn’t C. ought to D. ought not to 9. －All the workers went home yesterday ________ Mr. Smith. Why? －Because he was on duty. A. except B. except for C. besides D. beside 10. Tom will be ________. His parents are going to have a party for his ________ birthday. A. fourteen; fourteen B. fourteenth; fourteenth C. fourteen; fourteenth D. fourteenth; fourteen
2014年4月自考英语二00015试题及答案 第一部分：阅读判断（10*1分） Running: sport or way of life? You go through the channels several times and find that once again there’s nothing on TV that interests you. Not a problem! Just put on some running shoes and comfortabl e clothes and go for a run. One of the best things about the sport of running is that you d on’t need expensive equipment. All you need is a good pair of running shoes and a safe environment. But d on’t be fool ed into thinking the sport of running is easy. It requires discipline and concentration. Running is good for you both physically and mentally. It strengthens your heart, lungs, and muscl es. It makes you more aware of your body. Running also improves your body so that you d on’t get sick as easily. It can even help you to stay more focused in school because exercise helps you to think more cl early. How d o you get engaged in the sport if you d on’t know much about it? Most schools offer running programs. A simpl e Internet search can help you find some in your area. The programs show you how running can offer competition or just be for fun. They also teach runners to set practical goals and take care of their bodies. Runners have great respect for each other because they know how difficult the sport can be. If you go to a race, you’ll see peopl e cheering for all the runners. Running isn’t always about how fast you are running or how far you’re going. It’s about getting out there and d oing it. Participation is more important than competition, and effort is recognized over talent. It you’re looking for more than just a sport, running may be the perfect choice for you. 1.You may find it interesting to go for a run. A.True B. False C. Not Given 2.The sport of running is easy. A.True B. False C. Not Given 3.It’s hard to find a safe environment for running.
宝昌一中2015-2016学年第二学期高职英语 复习试题（一） 第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共60分） Ⅰ.单项选择（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分。）( )1.My book is on the desk._____ is under the Chair. A.He B.Her C.Your D. Hers ( )2.This is my teacher.Those _____ my friends. A.is B.was C.are D.were ( )3.I don’t like this shirt.I like ______one. A.these B.those C.that D.this ( )4.My grandparents live together with ______. A.we https://www.doczj.com/doc/3718809616.html, C.our D.I ( )5.______ apple do you like,the red one or the green one? A.Which B.Those C.Whom D.These ( )6.These are ______ exercise books._______ are in the classroom. A.our,You B.our,Yours https://www.doczj.com/doc/3718809616.html,,Your https://www.doczj.com/doc/3718809616.html,,Yours ( )7.There are two ______ of a beautiful ______. A.photos,zoo B.zoos,photo C.photoes,zoo D.zooes,photo
- ( )8.What’s _______ matter with you? A.a B.an C.the D./ ( )9.The more you practice,the ______ you draw. A.good B.well C.better D.best ( )10.We often go for ______ walk after ______ Supper. A.a;the B.a;/ C./;/ D./;the ( )11.When _____ Father came in,Jim was playing _____ chess. A.the;the B./;the C.the;/ D./;/ ( )12.The question is as ______ as ABC. A.easy B.easier C.easiest D.easily ( )13.When spring comes,the weather will get _______________. A.warm and warm B.warmer and warmer C.warmer and warm D.warm and warmer ( )14.Tom is one of ________ boys of the three. A.the tallest B.tallest C.taller D.tall ( )15.The third question is __________ of the four. A.most difficult B.more difficult C.the most difficult D.the difficultest
III. 试题示例本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。第一卷×至××页，第二卷××至××页。满分150分。考试时间120分钟。考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一卷 注意事项：1.考生将自己的姓名、准考证号及所有答案均填写在答题卡上。 2.答题要求见答题卡上的“填涂样例”和“注意事项”。 第一部分语音（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分） 从下列各组所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分的读音与其它三个不同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. A. active B. accept C. advise D. attractive 2. A. honor B. modern C. purpose D. proper 3. A. bean B. defeat C. please D. wealthy 4. A. within B. weather C. healthy D. smooth 5. A. uncle B. balance C. plenty D. sensitive 6. A. hunger B. function C. focus D. funny 7. A. general B. game C. golden D. goal 8. A. question B. tradition C. invention D. attention 9. A. manager B. worker C. master D. average 10. A. near B. hear C. dear D. learn 第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分50分） 第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 从A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child _______ he or she wants. A. whenever B. whatever C. whichever 答案是B。 11. When Mark opened the door, he saw a woman standing there. He her before. A. never saw B. had never seen C. has never seen 12. After a fire broke out in the lab, a lot of equipment .
期中考试八年级英语试卷 Ⅰ听力部分（20分） （本大题共20分，每小题1分） 第一部分听对话回答问题 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。在听到“嘀”的信号后，进入下一小题。 1.Which sport is the most popular in their school? A. B. C. 2.How will the woman go to Tiansheng Bridge Park? A. B. C. 3. Where did Amy visit last year? . A A. B. C. 4. What will the girl be when she grows up? A. B. C. 5.What does Jack need for the DIY job? A. B. C. 6. What does the woman want the man to do? A. She wants the man to see a film with her. B. She wants the man to visit a museum. C. She wants the man to play basketball. 7. Who has the fewest apples？ A. Simon B. Millie C. Daniel
8. How will they make their school more beautiful? A. By planting some young trees inside their school. B. By planting some young trees around their school. C. By doing some cleaning. 9. How much should the woman pay for the tickets? A. 64 yuan, B. 72 yuan. C. 96 yuan. 10. What does Sandy mean? A. She likes doing DIY. B. She knows little about DIY. C. She knows a lot about DIY. 第二部分听对话和短文回答问题 你将听到两段对话和一篇短文，各听两遍。听每对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后你仍有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。 听第11段材料，回答11--12题。 11. Who did Lisa go shopping with? A. Her friend. B. Her sister. C. Her mother. 12. How often does Lisa go shopping? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 听第12段材料，回答13--15题。 13. How is the man going to the zoo tomorrow? A. By bus. B. By car. C. On foot. 14. When are they going to meet? A. At 9 a.m. B. At 8 a.m. C. At 10 a.m. 15. Where are they going to have lunch? A. In the zoo. B. At Mr. Wu’s home. C. At school. 听第13段材料，回答16—20题。 16. How old is Jenny? A. 14. B. 15. C. 16. 17. What is their favorite color? A. Red. B. Yellow. C. White.
2019年10月髙等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试 英语(二）试卷（课程代码：00015） 本试卷共8页，满分100分，考试时间150分钟。 考生答卷前必须将自己的姓名和准考证号写在答题卡上。 必须在答题卡上答题，写在试卷上的答案无效。 第一部分：阅读判断（第1?10题，每题1分，共10分） 下面的短文后列出了10个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，选择A；如果该句提供的是错误信息，选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及，选择C。在答题卡相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。 To Lease(租赁) or Not to Lease Planning to lease a car because you don't think you can afford to buy? Think again. Leasing can end up being just as expensive as buying. Most people think about leasing because they believe it will cost them less money. They're right-it is cheaper, but only in the short term. For example, if you were to lease anew Subaru Forester, you might pay $300 per month for the car. If you were to buy the same car, you would pay about $400 per month. Over a three-year, you would save $3600-a big savings. But after your lease is over, you have to give the car back. Many people want to lease because they can drive a more expensive car than they might otherwise be able to afford. For example, if you spend $300 monthly on a car, you might be able to lease a new Ford Explorer. For the same price, you might have to buy a used Explorer, or buy a new but much less expensive model. A lease，therefore，allows you to drive the latest models of more expensive cars. However, whatever car you can afford to buy you get to keep it, and it will always have a resell or trade-in(以新旧换)value if you want to upgrade to a new car later. Furthermore, people who lease cars are often shocked by how much they must pay when the lease is over . Most leases limit you to a certain number of miles. If you go over that, you must pay for each mile. As a result, you may end up paying thousands of dollars in mileage(里程) fees. In addition, when you lease ,you have to pay for regular maintenance and repairs to the vehicle. Since you must return the car finally, you are paying to repair someone else's car.
英语期末复习题 一，选择题 1. The door is _____ , but nobody is in. A. open B. opened C. lock D. closed 2. Anyone who finds _____ animals, please send them here. We’ll take care of them. A .home B. homeless C. homely D. homes 3. I hope our school will be _________________. A. more beautiful and more beautiful B. more beautiful and beautiful C. more and more beautiful D. beautiful and beautiful 4. The more exercise you do, the ______ you will be. A. weaker B. healthier C. luckier D. worse 5. This question is ____________ ABC. A. easy B. as easy C. as easy as D. easy as 6. I don’t think Jim saw me , he ____ into space . A. just stared B. was just staring C. has just stared D. had just stared 7.John and I ___friends for eight years . We first got to know each other at a Christmas party .But we ____each other before that . A. had been ; have seen B. have been ; have seen C. have been ; had seen D. had been ;had seen 8.I___ the room to be empty but found it occupied. A. had thought B. have thought C. didn’t think D. was thinking 9.I ____ping-pong quite well, but I haven’t had time to play since the new year. A. will play B. have played C. played D.play 10.They ___ a snowstorm on their way home . A. caught in B. had caught C. were caught D. were caught in 11.We know the thing ,___ we don’t know the reason . A. and B. but C. or D. so 12. The young woman likes music ,___ she likes art too. A. and B. but C. or D. so 13. They feel too tired , ____ they have a rest after lunch . A. and B. but C. or D. so 14. Be careful , ____ you will hurt yourself . A. and B. but C. or D. so 15. He doesn’t want to go abroad ,___he misses his family very much . A. and B. for C. as D.since 16.The pen I ____ I_____ is on my desk , right under my nose . A. think ;lost B. thought ; had lost C. think ; had lost D. thought ; lost 17.As she ___ the newspaper , Granny ____ asleep. A. read ; was falling B. was reading ; fell C. was reading ; was falling D. read ; fell 18.---How are you today ? ---Oh, I___ as ill as I do now for a very long time. A.didn’t feel B. wasn’t feeling C. don’t feel D. haven’t felt 19.---Is this raincoat yours? ---No, mine ____ there behind the door . A.is hanging B. has hung C. hangs D. hung 20. They won’t buy any new clothes because they ____ money to buy a new car . A. save B. were saving C. have saved D. are saving 21.I arrived ____Beijing _____the evening of July 10. A. in, at B. at, in C. in, on D. on, in 22. I prefer maths ____English. A. to B. than C. against D. over 23.The driver was fined for _____the red light. A. jump B. jumping C. break D. breaking 24.If you have questions, you can write ____Tom and ask advice.
高职英语（选） Ⅰ.选择题。（本大题共20小题，每小题分，共30分） https://www.doczj.com/doc/3718809616.html,ually, _________show more interest in daily life in their works. A. woman writers B. women writers C. woman writer D. women writer 2.Please pass me a pen to write______. A. in B. by C. with D. to 3. “_______ do you think of my new car” “It’s cool.” A. Why B. Which C. How D. What 4. If you go, _______________. A. so will I B. so do I C. so I do D. so I will 5. ______ blood if you can and many lives will be saved. A. Giving B. Give C. Given D. To give 6. Some of the old people prefer _______ wine rather than beer. A. drink B. drinks C. to drink D. drank 7. The only thing _____ can be done is to stop then from going there. A. that B. which C. what D. who 8. The _______ practice you have, the _______ mistakes you’ll make. A. many; little B. much; few C. more; more D. more; fewer 9. Not only Jack but also Tom and I ______ interested in English. A. are B. is C. am D. be 10. _______ it is to go swimming in a river in summer! A. How excited B. How exciting C. What excited D. What exciting 11. “Can’t you stay here a bit longer” “______. I must be ______ now.” A. Yes; away B. Yes; off C. No; away D. No; off 12. Never ______ such a foolish man since I came to this part of the city. A. I did see B. did I see C. I have seen D. have I seen 13. I looked round of a shop where I could buy pens, but _____ could I find one. A. nowhere B. anywhere C. somewhere D. everywhere 14. Quite a lot of people watch TV just to _____ time. A. kill B. spend C. take D. waste 15. The project will _____ a lot of money and manpower. A. call back B. call up C. call off D. call for 16. This new coat cost me _____the last one I bought two years ago. A. three times B. three times as much as C. three times as much D. three time much as 17. Where there is a ________, there is a way. A. heart B. head C. well D. will 18. It is important for him _________ this. A. understand B. understanding C. to understand D. understood 19. ________up children properly is mainly their parents’ responsibility. A. Growing B. Bringing C. Raising D. Looking 20. I don’t think you two know each other, _______