2014高考听力原文
W: Excuse me. This is the address. How do I find it?
M: Right. You’ll need a street map. Here’s one, and I’ll show you where it is.
Text 2
W: Oh my! My car broke down, and I have to meet my aunt at the railway station before noon.
M: You’re luck y. I can drop you off on my way.
Text 3
W: Did you hear that Mr. Peterson is coming next week, Gordon?
M: Yes, so I called all the department heads to my office this morning. We need to give him reports on our program.
Text 4
W: I hope you like the book I lent you. I wasn’t sure if you’d be interested.
M: I had the same doubt at first. But once I started, I simply couldn’t put it down. Text 5
W: What is going on? It’s May, and we still have to wear warm clothes.
M: Well, there’s some good news on the radio. You probably can wear shorts tomorrow.
Text 6
W: Harry, let’s play some ping-pong today.
M: I’d love to play a set or two, but my right arm hurts. I’ve decided to stop playing ping-pong until it feels better.
W: Well, how about going skating?
M: I’d lik e to, but my knee hurts, too.
W: Harry, stop making excuses! You’re just lazy.
M: No, I’m not! You know, there’s a basketball match on TV today. Let’s just stay home and watch it.
W: OK. You stay, and I’ll play with Helen.
Text 7
W: What do you want to do tonight?
M: How about going to the cinema? I should be home from work at 5:45. Then we can go out and eat before we see a film.
W: What do you want to see?
M: There’s a good art film at the Green House Cinema.
W: Let’s see…it starts at 6:15. I don’t think we can get there in time to see the beginning. How about the action film at the New State Cinema? It starts at 6:50. Perhaps the 7:00 one at the UME Cinema is even better. It stars Jackie Chan.
M: OK, that’s fine. I like him, too.
Text 8
M: Hey, Lucy. Do you have some time to talk about next week’s trip with me? W: Sure, Dave.
M: OK. So, we’re leaving on Monday from Hartsfield International Airport, and returning on Friday. Do we take ourselves to the airport? Maybe we need to book a taxi, or just go by bus.
W: No, we don’t have to. The company car will pick us up and take us there.
M: Oh, that’s good. When?
W: Our flight leaves at 11:00 a.m., so they should pick us up between 8:00 and 9:00 a.m. Besides, the company pays for our trip, including hotel and food.
M: How much will that be?
W: Well, New York is a pretty expensive city. So, each of us will get $200 a day. M: Oh, OK. Thanks for telling me that.
W: You’re welcome.
Text 9
W: Please sit down. Let’s see…you’re Mr. Smith. Is that correct?
M: Yes. John Smith.
W: And you’re interested in this job?
M: Yes, I am. I’ll graduate from college the coming June. My major is Chinese.
W: I see. Have you ever done any work in this field?
M: Yes, I used to be a tour guide for Chinese travellers.
W: Good. Now, how much money do you expect to have for a year?
M: From what I’ve read, it seems that a starting pay would be around $12,000 a year. W: Here, you would start at $10,500 for the first year…a kind of training period. Then you would go to $15,000.
M: That sounds fair enough. What do you think are the chances for me to get a job here?
W: Well, I’m talking to three people today and four tomorrow. We’ll be hiring two people. You’ll hear from us sometime next month. Good luck! And thanks for coming in today.
Text 10
M: W ell, I’d love to share with you my personal opinions on city life and life in small towns. I grew up in a small town until I was 18 and then moved to a big city, so I have experienced the good and bad sides of both. I never thought that I would like living in a big city, but I was wrong. After ten years of living in one, I can’t imagine ever living in a small town again. Surely small towns and big cities both have some problems in terms of transport. In a small town, you have to own a car to make life comfo rtable. You can’t get around without one because there isn’t any kind of public transport. Big cities generally have heavy traffic and expensive parking, but there you have a choice of taking public transport, which is cheaper than driving. So, if you don’t have a car, you’d better live in the city. I also love the exciting life in big cities.
I can always enjoy a lot of films, concerts, and other wonderful shows. However, these things are not common in small towns. The final thing I like about large cities is that you can meet different kinds of people. However, you seldom find such a variety of people in a smaller town. I think that living in an area where everyone was just like me would quickly become dull. Of course, safety should be considered, and that’s one area where small towns are better than big cities. Still, I would rather be a bit more careful and live in a large city than to feel safe but dull.
北京四中高考英语综合模拟试卷 撰稿：李俊和编审：毕勤责编：隋瑜 第一卷（三部分，共115分） 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分） （略） 第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分） 第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。 21. It is reported that the weather will _____ hot for another three or four days. A. look B. last C. stay D. get 22. At the center of the garden there stands a little board _____ “Keep off the grass.” A. on which writes B. it says C. on which is read D. which reads 23. —Why did you go to the wrong office, Peter? —Well, I forgot which room I was _____ to go to. A. hoped B. suggested C. demanded D. supposed 24. —What did she _____ so much money? —Nothing but a few CDs. A. pay for B. buy for C. spend for D. take in 25. My parents are considering moving because our neighbors aren’t what they _____. A. were used to B. were used to be C. used to D. used to be 26. —Do you know our school will be enlarged soon? —Of course. It will be _____ in size, as far as I know. A. very large B. three times as large C. the largest D. larger three times 27. I can’t remember _____ I met the man. A. where was it B. it was where C. where it was that B. where was it that 28. —Do you mind if I use the telephone? —_____. This telephone is not for public use. A. Sorry B. Of course not C. Never mind D. Yes, please 29. How to make wide use of natural energy is the problem still _____ discussion publicly in
2012?江苏卷）阅读下面这首词，然后回答问题。 梦江南温庭筠 千万恨，恨极在天涯。山月不知心里事，水风空落眼前花。摇曳碧云斜。 ⑴词中“恨极在天涯”的“恨”是指什么？（2分） 答案：“恨”是指思妇对于远在天涯的丈夫的思念。由于丈夫久远不归，思妇这思念便上升为一种怨恨，越怨恨，越见思妇思念之深之切。 标准答案：思念远隔天涯的心上人的怅恨之情。 ⑵词中三、四两句刻画了一位什么样的主人公形象？请简要分析。（4分） 答案：悲戚哀伤、愁思难遣、孤独寂寞、青春流逝的主人公形象。主人公夜深望月寄相思，而山月无情，全然不懂主人公一腔心事，自然也就无从传递相思情了；眼前百花白白飘落，水风全然不知也不觉更无怜，却依然催落一地华英，暗喻主人公的青春消逝却无人怜的哀怨。情景交融，委婉含蓄。 标准答案：主人公满腹哀怨，对月怀远，月却不解；临水看花，花自飘零，无人怜惜。刻画了一位孤独寂寞又自哀自怜的主人公形象。 ⑶请简要赏析这首词的结句。（4分） 答案：碧云在空中飘忽不定，最终消沉在天边，结句利用象征的手法，用“碧云斜”象征人的心情消沉；用碧云的飘忽不定象征人的心神不宁。以景结词，委婉含蓄，蕴味悠长，而又情景交融。 标准答案：借景抒情。把天涯之思投向无边天际，以碧云摇曳表现心绪的不宁，以碧云斜落表现心情的低沉。 此词属于小令，短小精悍，完全解读得细细品味其中每个字。同时得注意其中的中学课本常遇见的“天涯”（“天涯共此时”）“山月”（“不知乘月几人归”）“落花”（“泪眼问花花不语，乱红飞过秋千去”）“碧云”（“碧云天，黄叶地”）等意象以及情景交融的诗句、词句。 此诗鉴出得好，节省阅读时间，又包罗选修所学，学以致用，命题者实为有心人！ （2011?江苏卷）阅读下面这首唐诗，然后回答问题。 春日忆李白 杜甫 白也诗无敌，飘然思不群。 清新庾开府，俊逸鲍参军。 渭北春天树，江东日暮云。 何时一樽酒，重与细论文。 【注】庾开府、鲍参军：指庾信、鲍熙，均为南北朝时著名诗人。渭北、江东：分别指当时杜甫所在的长安一带与李白所在的长江下游南岸地区。论文：此处指论诗。 （1）这首诗的开头四句从哪三个方面对李白的诗作出了什么样的高度评价？ 答： 【解析】本题考查对思想内容的把握能力。该诗是一首律诗，前四句是杜甫对李白诗歌的高度评价，第一句整体评价李白诗的地位无人能比，二、三、四句进一步评价，从“思不群”、“清新”、“俊逸”三个词语可以推断评价的角度应该是思想情趣和风格两个方面。 参考答案：①诗坛地位，无人可比；②诗的思想情趣，洒脱不凡；③诗歌风格，清新、俊逸。（2）“渭北春天树，江东日暮云”一联表达了什么样的思想感情？用了何种表现手法？
2017 年北京高考英语听力原文 1. M:Let' smeetafterschooltomorrow. W:Allright,l ' llfinishschoolatfiveo ' clock,andl ' mfreeafterthat. M:Soissixo ' clockokaywithyou W:' clock. 2. WComeon,youjustsitaroundallday!Whydon ' tyoudosomething M:Whatdoyousuggest W:,,thetravelcluba ndthesportsclub. M:Well,Ithinkl ' lljointhetravelclubsolcanvisitdifferentplaces. 3. W:Whatwastheweatherlikeyesterday M:Itwascha ngi ngallthetime! W:Howwasthat M:Uh,itstartedoutwarma ndsunn y,butwhe nlwe nti ntothem oun tai nsan dclimbedhigh er,,whe nl cameback,astr on gwarmw in dbega ntoblow. 4. W:l' mtakingapapercuttingclass. M:Cool!Whathaveyoucutoutsofar 5.
W:l'! M:Yes, ,l ' mgoingtocutoutabird. W:WhatcanIdoforyou M:Iwanttocheckoutthesebooks. W:Yourlibrarycard,,
历年上海高考听力真题 2016年上海高考听力真题 I. Listening Comprehension Section A Directions: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard. 1. A. It is satisfactory. B. It is luxurious. C. It is old-fashioned. D. It is disappointing. 2. A. On August 5th. B. On August 6th. C. On August 7th. D. On August 8th. 3. A. A waiter. B. A butcher. C. A porter. D. A farmer. 4. A. In a theater. B. In a library. C. In a booking office. D. In a furniture store. 5. A. She expected to a better show. B. She could hardly find her seat. C. She wasn’t interested in the show. D. She didn’t get a favorable seat. 6. A. The woman often eats out for breakfast. B. The cafeteria serves good breakfast. C. The woman doesn’t have breakfast. D. The cafeteria doesn’t serve breakfast. 7. A. Selling cucumbers. B. Planting vegetables. C. Cooking a meal. D. Picking tomatoes. 8. A. The man should work hard. B. The man should turn down the job offer. C. The man may have another chance. D. The man can apply for the job again. 9. A. It is a hot and smoggy day. B. There is a traffic jam on King Street. C. A vehicle is polluting the air. D. The man is reading a report online. 10. A. Its ending is not good enough. B. Its special effects are not satisfying. C. It deserves an award. D. It is good except for the scary part. Section B Directions: In Section B, you will hear two short passages, and you will be asked three questions on each of the passages. The passages will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard. Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage. 11. A. $1. B. $2 C. $3 D. $ 52. 12. A. Pay the bills first. B. Spend 2% of the salary on living expenses. C. Deposit $1000 every month.
1 第一节单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 从ABCD四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1．In face of failure, it is the most important to keep up good state of mind. A. a; 不填 B. 不填；a C.the ; 不填 D.不填; the 2．It is on October 1,2009 that the People's Republic of China ____ its 60th birthday. A.congratulated B.kept C.remained D.celebrated 3．-I think it's going to rain. -_____ The sky is dark and cloudy. A.I guess so. B.Not really. C.Why not? D.How great! 4．With proper measures, the economy in China is beginning to _____ again. A. rise up B. hold on C. pick up D. take on 5．But for the help of my English teacher, I _____ the first prize in the English Writing Competition. A. would not win B. would not have won C. would win D. would have won 6．Although many measures ______,the world's economy is still going down. A. were taken B. have been taken C. will be taken D. are taken 7．-Mary, I have got a new cell phone number! -Oh, hold on. I'll put it down just_____. A. in deed B. in case C. in time D. in use 8．_____ alone in the dark room, the little girl was so frightened as to cry loudly. A. Leaving B. Left C. Having left D. To be left 9．An offer of a reward has caused many students in our school _____ actively in the competition. A. participate B. participated C. participating D. to participate 10．He wrote a lot of novels, none of _____ was translated into a foreign languages. A. them B. where C. that D. which 11．- Are you _____with doing a lot of homework everyday? -Sometimes I am. But as a student , we have to do so at present. A. satisfied B.encouraged C. bored D. pleased 12．_____ matters most in learning English is enough practice. A. What B. Why C. Where D. Which 13．Mary, _____ here - everybody else, stay where you are. A. come B. comes C. to come D. coming 14．-Can I get the house cheaper? - Sorry, it's ______ my power to sell it any cheaper. A. without B. except C. beyond D. out 15．Have you heard that Mr. Smith bought a new mobile phone the other day?
历年高考诗词鉴赏 （2010高考·安徽卷）阅读下面这首诗，完成1～2题。 岁暮① （唐）杜甫 岁暮远为客，边隅还用兵。烟尘犯雪岭②，鼓角动江城。天地日流血，朝廷谁请缨？济时敢爱死？寂寞壮心惊！［注］①本诗作于唐代宗广德元年（763）末，时杜甫客居阆州（今四川阆中）。②雪岭：又名雪山，在成都（今四川成都）西。雪岭临近松州、维州、保州（均在今四川成都西北），杜甫作本诗时，三州已被吐蕃攻占。 1.诗人为什么会发出“寂寞壮心惊”的感慨？请结合全诗作简要分析。 答： 2.这首诗使用了多种表达技巧，请举出两种并作赏析。 答： （2010高考·北京卷）读下面这首诗，完成1～2题。 古风（其三十九） 李白 登高望四海，天地何漫漫。霜被群物秋，风飘大荒寒。荣华东流水，万事皆波澜。白日掩徂晖①，浮云无定端。
梧桐巢燕雀，枳棘②③。且复归去来，剑歌行路难。 [注]①徂晖：落日余晖。②枳棘：枝小刺多的灌木。 传说中与凤凰同类，非梧桐不止，非练实不食，非醴泉不饮。（2010高考·福建卷）阅读下面这首诗歌，回答问题。 访隐者 （宋）郭祥正 一径沿崖踏苍壁，半坞①寒云抱泉石。 山翁②酒熟不出门，残花满地无人迹。 [注]①坞：山坳。②山翁：此处指隐者。 1.在诗句中，与诗题相呼应的最关键的一个字是。 2.结合第三、四句，赏析“隐者”的形象。 答： 3.下列诗句与这首诗所寄寓的情怀相近的一项是（） A.开荒南野际，守拙归田园 B.锦城虽云乐，不如早还家 C.艰难苦恨繁霜鬓，潦倒新停浊酒杯 D.春江花朝秋月夜，往往取酒还独倾 （2010高考·广东卷）阅读下面的宋词，然后回答问题。 望江东 黄庭坚
高考时间分配：听力18-20分钟单选10分钟完形18-20分钟阅读35-37分改错10分钟作文15-20分钟机动3分钟 技巧：做完一道大题后，马上涂卡；5个5个一次记着涂；一定要注意自己是横卡还是竖卡。“作文要先审题，提取关键信息点，划线，不要偏题。”可以在草稿纸上先写个提纲，写完作文时一定要检查，不要出现拼写错误，因拼写失分是最划不来的。 高考英语听力试音文本 高考答题技巧：英语听力试音时要跟读找状态 英语听力预测时，一定先看题并在试卷上做好记录。试音时可以跟着轻轻地读，提前进入状态，缓解紧张。一般来说，英语的单选题是很容易的，不要担心。 M: Hello. International Friends Club. Can I help? W: Oh, hello. I read about your club in the paper today and I thought I'd phone to find out a bit more. M: Yes, certainly, well we're a sort of social club for people from different countries. It's quite a new club—we have about 50 members at the moment, but we're growing all the time. W: That sounds interesting. I'm British actually, and I came to Washington about three months ago. I'm looking for ways to meet people. Er, what kinds of events do you organize? M: Well, we have social get-togethers, and sports events, and we also have language evenings. W: Could you tell me something about the language evenings? M: Yes. Every day except Thursday we have a language evening. People can come and practice their languages—you know, over a drink or something. We have different languages on different evenings. Monday—Spanish; Tuesday—Italian; Wednesday—German; and Friday—French. On Thursday we usually have a meal in a restaurant for anyone who wants to come. W: Well, that sounds great. I really need to practise my French. M: OK. Well, if you can just give me your name and address, I'll send you the form and some more information. If you join now you can have the first month free.
2005-2015高考英语全国卷听力真题 2005年高考英语听力全国卷I 第一节(共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分) 1. How much will the woman pay id she buys two skirts? A. $18 B. $ C. $20 2. What will the speakers discuss? A. A report B. A computer C. A report on computer 3. What are the speakers talking about? A. A child B. A room C. A present 4. What can we learn from this conversation? A. The woman does not get along well with the man. B. The woman does not get along well with her roommate. C. The man will talk with the woman’s roommate. 5. Where are the two speakers now? A. On the first floor B. On the fourth floor C. On the fifth floor 第二节(共15小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分) 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。 6. What was the woman doing before she went A. Typident-count: 2.0; mso-linng a report B. Rewriting a report C. Reviewing a report 7. Where did the woman have her dinner? A. In a restaurant B. In her office C. At home 听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。 8. Why does the man feel surprised? A. The woman has found a new job. B. The woman doesn’t feel like leaving. C. The woman disagrees with him. 9. What does the woman say about her department? A. There is a lack of trust. B. There are serious problems.
海淀区高三年级第二学期期末练习 2020. 6 本试卷共10页，120分。考试时长100分钟。考生务必将答案答在答题纸上，在试卷上作答无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题纸一并交回。 第一部分：知识运用(共两节，45分) 第一节语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分) 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。 A During my childhood, whenever the sun dropped and the blue sky came up, my father and I would climb the mountain near our house. Walking together, we had a lot of conversations through I I learned many valuable lessons. He always stressed to me, “You should have objectives and capacity like the mountain.，，This has 2 (large) influenced my life. 3 the mountain-climbing, we couldn't have had enough time to spend together because my father was busy. B You have probably dreamed about 4 you would change the world, only to find that it seems impossible. However, you may have the power 5 (make) the world better with baby steps. That9s the idea behind the BA Challenge, which is a public service campaign co-initiated by Alibaba and Sina Weibo. It asks people to do something positive and then record the changes before and after. Since its first 6 (appear) on Sina Weibo on Sept. 2nd, the BA Challenge has attracted millions of viewers and participants. 7 these little things may be easily ignored in our daily lives, they are well received by many viewers. C There5 s nothing better than flying to a foreign destination to visit the attractions it 8 (have) to offer. Millions of people are doing the same, and why not? The world has an amazing variety of must-see sights, from breathtaking natural scenery to impressive old cities. But the problem is that too many of us 9 (visit) them at the same time, putting pressure on these delicate and ancient places. That's why a number of beauty spots and historic sites have been introducing charges or restrictions on the number of tourists. There are many reasons for this: to reduce overcrowding, to manage wear and tear on old buildings and to tidy up the mess 10 (leave) behind. 第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
近五年高考全国2卷 古诗鉴赏真题 -CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN
古代诗歌阅读专题 （一）阅读下面这首乐府诗，完成8～9题。 雨雪曲江总① 雨雪隔榆溪②，从军度陇西③。绕阵看狐迹，依山见马蹄。 天寒旗彩坏，地暗鼓声低。漫漫愁云起，苍苍别路迷。 【注】①江总（518－590）：南朝陈文学家，字总持，济阳考城（今河南兰考）人。历仕梁、陈、隋三朝。②榆溪：指边塞。③陇西：在今甘肃东部。 8．这首诗描写了什么样的环境？末句中的“别路”是什么意思？ 9．诗人把“旗彩坏”“鼓声低”分别接在“天寒”“地暗”之后，这样写有什么好处这首诗表现了戍卒什么样的情感（6分） （二）、阅读下面这首唐诗，完成8-9题。 春日秦国怀古周朴① 荒郊一望欲消魂②，泾水萦纡傍远村。 牛马放多春草尽，原田耕破古碑存。 云和积雪苍山晚，烟伴残阳绿树昏。 数里黄沙行客路，不堪回首思秦原。 [注]①周朴( ～878)：字太朴，吴兴(今属浙江)人。②消魂；这里形容极其哀愁。③泾水：渭水支流，在今陕西省中部，古属秦国。萦纡：旋绕曲折。 8. 这首诗表现了诗人什么样的感情？请简要分析（5分） 9．你认为这首诗在写作上是如何处理情景关系的(6分) （三）阅读下面这首宋词，完成8～9题。
思远人晏几道 红叶黄花秋意晚，千里念行客。飞云过尽，归鸿无信，何处寄书得。泪弹不尽临窗滴，就砚旋研墨。渐写到别来，此情深处，红笺为无色。 8．这首词表达了什么样的感情“红叶黄花秋意晚”一句对表达这种感情有什么作用(5分) 9．“就砚旋研墨”与“临窗滴”有什么关系“红笺为无色”的原因是什么请简要分析。(6分) （四）阅读下面这首宋诗，完成8-9题。 次韵雪后书事二首（其一） 朱熹 惆怅江头几树梅，杖藜行绕去还来。 前时雪压无寻处，昨夜月明依旧开。 折寄遥怜人似玉，相思应恨劫成灰， 沉吟日落寒鸦起，却望柴荆独自回。 8．这首咏梅诗中，作者用什么手法来表现梅花的？请简要分析。（5分） 9．诗的最后一联表达了作者什么样的心情？请简要分析。（6分） （五）阅读下面两首诗，完成8-9题。 含山店梦觉作 [唐]韦庄 曾为流离惯别家，等闲挥袂客天涯。 灯前一觉江南梦，惆怅起来山月斜。 宿渔家 [宋]郭震 几代生涯傍海涯，两三间屋盖芦花。 灯前笑说归来夜，明月随船送到家。
2017年北京高考英语听力原文 1. M: Let’s meet after school tomorrow. W: All right, I’ll finish school at five o’clock, and I’m free after that. M: So is six o’clock okay with you? W: Fine. Then we can go to the cinema and see the film that starts at seven o’clock. 2. W: Come on, you just sit around all day! Why don’t you do something? M: What do you suggest? W: Maybe join in a club is good for you. Look, here are some interesting ones. The film club, the travel club and the sports club. M: Well, I think I’ll join the travel club so I can visit different places. 3. W: What was the weather like yesterday? M: It was changing all the time! W: How was that? M:Uh, it started out warm and sunny, but when I went into the mountains and climbed higher, it started snowy. Then, when I came back, a strong warm wind began to blow. 4. W: I’m taking a paper cutting class. M: Cool! What have you cut out so far? W: I’ve cut a fish and a monkey out of paper. That was amazin g! M: Yes, sounds a lot of fun. If I have the chance to attend the class, I’m going to cut out a bird. 5. W: What can I do for you? M: I want to check out these books. W: Your library card, please. Oh, you have lead fees. It comes to 4 dollars. You have to pay it off before you check out all books. M: Ok, no problem.
【北京市】2020年普通高等学校全国招生模拟考试 英语 本试卷共16页，共150分。考试时长120分钟。考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分：听力理解(共三节，30分) 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话你将听一遍。 例：What is the man going to read? A．A newspaper. B．A magazine. C．A book. 答案是A。 1．When will the film start? A．At 5:00. B．At 6:00. C．At 7:00. 2．Which club will the man join? A．The film club. B．The travel club. C．The sports club. 3．What was the weather like in the mountains yesterday? A．Sunny. B．Windy. C．Snowy. 4．What does the man want to cut out of paper? A．A fish. B．A bird. C．A monkey. 5．Where does the conversation most probably take place? A．In a library. B．At a bookstore. C．In a museum. 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，15分） 听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。 6．Why does the woman make the call? A．To make an invitation.
江西省历年诗歌鉴赏题汇编 【05江西】16．阅读下面这首诗，然后回答问题。（6分） 绝句吴涛 游子春衫已试单，桃花飞尽野梅酸。怪来一夜蛙声歇，又作东风十日寒。 此诗体现了怎样的季候特点？钱钟书称此诗表现了某种"情味"，请结合诗句作简要分析。答：春夏之交乍暖忽寒。通过细节和景物描写，表现游子对季候变化特别敏感的某种心理。【06江西】14.阅读下面这首诗，然后回答问题。（6分） 三江小渡杨万里 溪水将【注】桥不复回，小舟犹倚短篙开。交情得似山溪渡，不管风波去又来。【注】将：行，流过。 ⑴本诗的“诗眼”是什么？（2分）答：交情（交情得似山溪渡）。 ⑵诗人采用什么手法表达作品的主旨？试结合全诗作简要分析。（4分） 答：全诗围绕“交情”展开描写，诗人采用对比、比喻以及象征等手法，用“溪水将桥不复回”与“不管风波去又来”进行对比，以“山溪渡”比喻“交情”，赋予“山溪渡”“风波”象征意义，从而表达了友情恒久不变，能经得起风浪考验的主旨。 【07江西】14．阅读下面两首诗，然后回答问题。（6分） 金陵晚望高蟾金陵图韦庄 曾伴浮云归晚翠，犹陪落日泛秋声。谁谓伤心画不成? 画人心逐世人情。世间无限丹青手，一片伤心画不成。君看六幅南朝事，老木寒云满古城。【注】高蟾、韦庄，均为晚唐诗人。 （1）这两首诗都写到了“伤心”，诗人为什么伤心? （2分） 答：诗人为唐朝的衰败而伤心。 （2）两位诗人一位说“一片伤心画不成”，一位说“谁谓伤心画不成”。请结合诗歌对此作简要分析。（4分） 答：这两首诗从不同的角度，表达了相同的思想感情。高诗作者通过晚望金陵，从“落日”“秋声”等意象中，生出一片伤心之情，诗人认为这种深重的伤心，世上的画家是看不出来的。韦诗作者通过观看金陵图，认为画家用“老木”“寒云”等意象，足以表现出对国事衰败的伤痛之情，所以说，伤心是难画成的。 【08江西】14.阅读下面这首诗，然后回答问题。（6分） 初入淮河四绝句（三）杨万里 两岸舟船各背驰，波痕交涉亦难为。只余鸥鹭无拘管，北去南来自在飞。 【注】淳熙十六年十二月，金人派遣使者来南宋贺岁，杨万里奉命送金使北返途中，来到原为北宋腹地，现已成为宋、金国界的淮河时，感慨万端，作诗以抒怀。 请从“虚实”关系的角度赏析这首诗。 答：前两句实写淮河两岸舟船背驰、泪痕接触也难以做到，虚写作者对国家南北分离的痛苦与无奈；后两句实写鸥鹜可以南北自由飞翔，虚写作者对国家统一、人民自由往来的强烈愿望。 【解析】从【注】中提供的背景可知，这首诗因眼前景物起兴，以抒发感慨。题目要求从“虚实”关系的角度赏析，那么只要找出作者眼前的景（“实”）和心中的情（“虚”）即可。【09江西】14．阅读下面这首诗，然后回答问题。（6分） 喜外弟卢纶见宿司空曙 静夜四无邻，荒居旧业贫。雨中黄叶树，灯下白头人。以我独沉久，愧君相见频。平生自有分，况是蔡家亲 【注】。【注】蔡家亲：表亲。
2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国I卷） 英语 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡19.15. B. ￡9.18. C. ￡9.15. 答案是C。 1. What will James do tomorrow? A. Watch a TV program. B. Give a talk. C. Write a report. 2. What can we say about the woman? A. She’s generous. B. She’s curious. C. She’s helpful. 3. When does the train leave? A. At 6:30. B. At 8:30. C. At 10:30. 4. How does the woman go to work? A. By car. B. On foot. C. By bike. 5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Doctor and patient. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What does the woman regret? A. Giving up her research. B. Dropping out of college. C. Changing her major. 7. What is the woman interested in studying now? A. Ecology. B. Education. C. Chemistry. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. What is the man? A. A hotel manager. B. A tour guide. C. A taxi driver. 9. What is the man doing for the woman? A. Looking for some local foods. B. Showing her around the seaside. C. Offering information about a hotel.