当前位置:文档之家› 中考动词过去式与过去分词总结

中考动词过去式与过去分词总结

中考动词过去式与过去分词总结
中考动词过去式与过去分词总结

不规则动词过去式和过去分词归纳

不规则动词过去式和过去分词

A. 原形与过去式和过去分词完全相同.

cost----cost----cost cut----cut----cut put----put----put

let----let----let set----set----set hit----hit----hit shut----shut----shut hurt---hurt----hurt read---read----read

lie---lied---lied 说谎lay---laid---laid 放置,下蛋

lay--- lain 躺下,位于,平放

eg. The hens don’t _______eggs during such cold weather.

She _____ her books on the table. ____

B. 过去式与过去分词完全相同

1. 过去式和过去分词中含有ought, aught, 读音是[:t]

bright----brought----brought think----thought----thought buy----bought----bo ught

catch----caught----caught teach ---- taught ----taught

2. 动词原形中的e为o,变成过去式和过去分词。

get----got----got sell----sold----sold tell----told----told 3. 动词原形中i为a, …sit----sat----sat spit----spat----spat

4. 动词原形中i为o, …win----won----won shine----shone/

shined----shone / shined

5.动词原形中an为

oo, …stand----stood---stood understand----understood----understood

6. 动词原形中的ay为ai,…say----said----said pay----paid----paid

7. a)动词原形中的d为t,…send----sent----sent lend----lent----lent spend----spent----spent build----built----built

b ) 动词原形最后一个字母改为t , …smell----smelt----smelt lose----lost----lost

c ) 动词原形后加一个字母

t, …learn----learnt----learnt mean----meant----meant 读音/e/

d ) 动词原形中的ee去掉一个字母e, 然后在词尾加t. 字母e发音/e/

feel----felt----felt sleep----slept----slept sweep---swept----swept

keep---- kept----- kept

其它

meet----met----met have----had----had hold----held----held

make----made----made dig----dug----dug hear----heard----hear d

find----found----found hang----hung----hung

C.原型与过去分词相同

come----came----come run----ran----run become----became----b ecome

D. 原形,过去式,和过去分词完全不同

1. 把动词原形中i改为a变成过去式,改成u变成过去分词.

begin ---- began

-----begun drink---drank----drunk ring----rang-----rung

swim----swam----swum sing----sang----sung

2. 把动词原形中o改为e变成过去式,在原形词尾加n变成过去分词.

blow----blew----blown grow----grew----grown know---knew---known

throw ---- threw ---- thrown fly ----flew /flu:/ ----flown ( 和以上相似)

3. 以下动词的过去分词都以en结尾,故把它们分为一类.

a ) 把动词原形中i改为o变成过去式,在词尾加n变成过去分词.

drive----drove----driven rise---rose---risen write---wrote---written (双写t )

ride----rode----ridden (双写d )

b ) 把动词原形中ea改为o, 在词尾加e变成过去式,在过去式后加n变成过去分词.

speak----spoke----spoken steal----stole----stolen break----broke----broken c ) 把动词原形中的个别字母或字母组合改为o变成过去式, 在过去式后加n变成过去分词.

wake----woke----woken freeze----froze----frozen

choose----chose----chosen forget----forgot----forgotten (双写t,加en )d) 其它过去分词以en结尾的动词

eat----ate----eaten beat---- beat ----

beaten fall----fell----fallen

give----gave----given see----saw----seen take----took----taken mistake---- mistook----- mistaken hide----hid----hidden (双写d )E. 没有过去分词的动词

can ----- could -may---- might -shall---- should-will ---- would -

其它

am, is ---- was----- been are-----were----- been do-----did----- done

draw-----drew----- drawn/:/go-----went-----

gone show----showed----shown

wear--- wore ---- worn

过去式 过去分词总结

电话:66000200 初中英语开卷有益 ——————————————————————————————————————————————————— 励志语录: pain past is pleasure 过去的痛苦即快乐。纽威教育1 不规则动词巧记表 AAA型过去式、过去分词与原形一致 原形过去式过去分词词义 cut cut cut 切、割 shut shut shut 关、闭(门窗) put put put 放置 let let let 让 set set set 设置 hit hit hit 撞击 hurt hurt hurt 受伤;疼痛 cost cost cost 值…钱;花费 read [ri:d] read [red] read [red] 朗读;阅读 AAB型过去式与原形一致 beat beat beaten 击败 ABA型过去分词与原形一致 run ran run 跑步;逃跑 come came come 来 become became become 变得;成为 ABB型过去式与过去分词一致 1.buy bought bought 买 2.fight fought fought 打架;打仗 3.think thought thought 想;认为 4.seek sought sought 寻找;探究 5.bring brought brought 带来 6.catch caught caught 抓住;接住 7.teach taught taught 教;教书 8.lend lent lent 借出 9.send sent sent 送;派遣 10.spend spent spent 花费(时间、金钱) 11.build built built 建设;建立 12.feel felt felt 感觉;摸起来 13.leave left left 离开 14.keep kept kept 保持;保留 15.sleep slept slept 睡觉 16.oversleep overslept overslept 睡过头

常用英语单词过去式

常用英语单词过去式、过去分词 过去式( past tense)是英语语法的一种,表示过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态。一般过去式的动词通常用动词的过 去式形式来表示,而动词的过去式是在动词原形的基础上变化的。动词的过去式可分为规则动词和不规则动词。 以前的事情或者过去发生的动作需要用过去式。只要不是现在或者将来发生的事情,哪怕几分钟之前的也是过去式。 比如 : 我刚回到家。 I came home just now. 我昨天晚上看了我喜欢的电视节目。I watched my favorite TV shows yesterday evening. 爸爸几个月前买了一辆新车。My father bought a new car several months ago. 几年前我还是一个小婴儿,就像我妹妹一样。I was a little baby several years ago, just like my little sister. 表示的意思不同,语法不同。比如 一般现在时。我每天都写作业。I do my homework every day. 过去时。我刚写了作业。 I did my homework just now. 一般现在时。我每天7:30去学校。I go to school at 7:30 every day. 过去时。我今天 7:30 去了学校。(已经去了,所以是过去时)I went to school at 7:30 today. 和时间有关的词语或者状语 1. yesterday (morning, afternoon, evening) 2. the day before yesterday 前天 3. last night (week, Sunday, weekend, month, winter, year, century世纪) 4. ago 以前 5. this morning /afternoon /evening (今天早上,中午,晚上) 6. when 引导的状语从句(动词过去时) 7. just now 刚才 8. the other day -- a few days ago. 几天前 9. at the age of 10 (在十岁的时候) 10. in the old days 在以前的时候 11.at that time 在那时 12.at that moment 在那个时候 规则动词 1.一般动词直接加 -ed,比如 look-looked ; 2.以 e 结尾的动词直接加 -d,比如 dance-danced; 3.辅音字母加 y 结尾的,变 y 为 i 再加 ed,比如 study-studied ; 4.以重读闭音节结尾,末尾只有一个辅音字母(字母 w,y,x 除外),双写这个辅音字母加 -ed,比如 skip-skipped ; 5.以 l 结尾的动词,若以非重读音节结尾,则末尾的字母l 双写与不双写均可。其中不双写的是美式拼写。比如 travel-travelled/traveled(U.S.) 。 6.部分以 -p 结尾的动词同样遵循第 5 条,这类词多由“前缀 +名词”构成。比如 worship-worshipped/worshiped(U.S.) 、handicap-handicapped/handicaped(U.S.) 。 注:英语 26 个字母中,除了 a, e, i , o, u这几个元音字母外,其他都是辅音字母。

初中英语不规则动词过去式,过去分词表

所有不规则动词过去式,过去分词表 1. A---A---A型(动词原形、过去式和过去分词同形) cost cost cost 花费 cut cut cut 割,切 hit hit hit 打 let let let 让 put put put 放下 read read read 读 hurt hurt hurt 伤 2. A---A---B型(动词原形和过去式同形) beat beat beaten 打 3. A---B---A型(动词原形和过去分词同形) come came come 来 become became become 变 run ran run 跑 4. A ---B ---B型 (1)在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d或t构成过去式或过去分词。动词原形(现在式)过去式过去分词 burn burnt burnt 燃烧 learn learned/learnt learned/learnt 学习 mean meant meant 意思 hear heard heard 听见 (2)把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t”构成过去式或过去分词。 动词原形(现在式)过去式过去分词 build built built 建筑 lend lent lent 借给 lose lost lost 失去 send sent sent 送 spend spent spent 花费 (3)其他 pay paid paid 付 lay laid laid 下蛋 say said said 说 bring brought brought 带来 buy bought bought 买

(完整版)动词原形、过去式、过去分词总结表(非常实用哦)(2)

动词 1. A---A---A型(原形、过去式和过去分词同形) bet-----bet-----bet 打赌 broadcast-----broadcast-----broadcast 广播 burst-----burst-----burst 爆发 cost----- cost----- cost 花费 cut----- cut----- cut 割,切 hit----- hit--- hit 打 hurt-----hurt-----hurt 伤 let----- let----- let 让 put----- put----- put 放下 read----- read----- read 读 shut----shut----shut 关上,停业 set----set----set 点燃,凝固 spread-----spread-----spread 传播 upset----upset-----upset 心烦,扰乱 2.A---A---B型(现在式和过去式同形) beat----- beat----- beaten 打 3.A---B---A型(现在式和过去分词同形) come----- came----- come 来 become----- became----- become 变 run----- ran----- run 跑 4. A---B---B型 (1)在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d或t或直接加-ed构成过去式或过去分词。burn----- burnt----- burnt 燃烧 deal-----dealt-----dealt 处理 dream-----dreamed-----dreamed 梦想 hang-----hanged-----hanged 悬挂 hear-----heard-----heard 听见

常见动词过去式过去分词的变化规则

常见动词过去式过去分词的变化规则 动词过去式和过去分词有规则变化和不规则变化两种。 一、规则变化: 1. 一般情况直接加ed,如ask—asked, work—worked 2. 以不发音的e结尾,只加d,如love—loved, dance—danced 3. 以辅音字母加y结尾,把y变为i,再加ed,如try—tried, study—studied 4. 以一个元音字母和一个辅音结尾的重读闭音节结尾的动词(以重读闭音节或r音节结 尾而末尾只有一个辅音字母),先双写末尾这个辅音字母,再加ed,如stop—stopped, permit—permitted 注:A. 以l结尾的动词,尾音节重读时,双写l,如control—controlled;尾音节不重读时,双 不双写都可以,如travel—traveled(美) /travelled(英) 。 去野餐),traffic—trafficked—trafficked (交易,在…通B. 特例:picnic—picnicked—picnicked( 行)另外,还有很多动词的过去式和过去分词是不合乎上述规则的,需要熟记.(见后) C. 读音与说明: ①.-ed在清辅音音素后发音为[t]: helped, liked, finished, fetched, stopped, clapped ①.-ed在浊辅音和元音后发音为[d]: believed, changed, planned, preferred, followed, stayed ①.-ed在[t]、[d] 后发音为[id]: wanted, needed, admitted, permitted 二、不规则动词(Irregular Verbs)的过去式大体上归纳有以下记忆法: 1. 以t结尾的词,过去式与原形相同。如: put—put, let—let, cut—cut, beat—beat read—read must--must 2. 以d结尾的词,把d变成t。如: build—built, lend—lent, send—sent, spend—spent 3. 以n结尾的词,在词后加t。如: mean—meant, burn—burnt, learn—learnt 4. 以ow / aw结尾的词,把ow / aw变成ew。如: blow—blew, draw—drew, know—knew, grow—grew throw—threw(动词show除外,show—showed) 5.含有双写字母的词,将双写改为单写,在词尾加t。如: keep—kept, sleep—slept, feel—felt, smell—smelt sweep—swept 6. 含有元音字母o / i的词,将o / i变成a。如: come—came become—became sing—sang, give—gave, sit—sat, drink—drank 7.以ought和aught结尾,且读音是〔:t〕的过去式。如: bring—brought,buy—bought,think—thought,catch—caught,teach—taught 8.把重读开音节中的i改为o,变成过去式。如: drive—drove,ride—rode,write—wrote 9.动词原形中的e改为o,如:get—got,forget—forgot

新目标英语初中不规则动词过去式和过去分词表

新目标英语初中不规则动词过去式和过去分词表

I. 一般过去时的概念 ①一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。常和表示过去的时间状语连用。如:last year(week, Monday…), … ago, yesterday, a moment ago, just now, in19..等。 例如: She was in a teacher two years ago. 她两年前是个教师。 I saw him in the street yesterday. 昨天我在街上看见他了。 ②也可表示过去经常反复发生的动作,常和often, always等频率副词连用。 例如: He always asked questions when he was young. 当他年轻时他总爱问问题。 ③当表示动作时,谓语动词使用过去式(一般加ed或见不规则动词表);当表示状态时,谓语动词用was, were。 II. 一般过去时的构成 (1) 规则动词过去式的构成有四条规则: ①一般在动词原形末尾直接加上-ed。如:look-looked,watch-watched。 ②以不发音的字母e结尾的动词,加-d。如:live-lived,like-liked。 ③末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节,先双写这个辅音字母,再加-ed。 如:stop-stopped,shop-shopped。 ④末尾是辅音字母+y结尾的动词,先变y为i,然后再加-ed。 如:study-studied,carry-carried。 (2) 不规则动词的过去式需特殊记忆。 如:am(is)-was, are-were, go-went, come-came, take-took, have (has)-had等。 III. 一般过去时的几种句型 肯定句结构为: ①主语+was / were +其它。 如:They were in Shanghai in 2000. 2000年的时候他们在上海。 ②主语+动词的过去式+其它。 如:He went to the book store yesterday. 他昨天去书店了。 否定句结构为: ①主语+was / were not (wasn’t / weren’t) +其它。 如:My father was not at home last Sunday. 上个星期天我爸爸不在家。 ②主语+did not (didn't)+动词原形+其它。 如:She didn't come to school this morning. 她今天没来学校。 一般疑问句及其肯定、否定回答为: ①Was / Were +主语+其它? 如:Was it cold last winter? Yes, it was. / No, it wasn’t. 去年冬天冷吗? ②Did+主语+动词原形+其它? 如:Did you go to Beijing last week? Yes, we did. (No, we didn't.) 去年你们去北京吗? 特殊疑问句的构成为: 疑问词+did+主语+动词原形+其它?

初中所有动词过去式

初中英语不规则动词表 1. A---A---A型(现在式、过去式和过去分词同形) 动词原形(现在式)过去式过去分词 cost cost cost 花费 cut cut cut 割,切 hit hit hit 打 let let let 让 put put put 放下 read read read 读 hurt hurt hurt 伤 2. A---A---B型(现在式和过去式同形) 动词原形(现在式)过去式过去分词 beat beat beaten 打 3. A---B---A型(现在式和过去分词同形) 动词原形(现在式)过去式过去分词 come came come 来 become became become 变 run ran run 跑 4. A ---B ---B型 (1)在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d或t构成过去式或过去分词。 动词原形(现在式)过去式过去分词 burn burnt burnt 燃烧 learn learned/learnt learned/learnt 学习 mean meant meant 意思 hear heard heard 听见 (2)把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t” 构成过去式或过去分词。动词原形(现在式)过去式过去分词 build built built 建筑 lend lent lent 借给 lose lost lost 失去 send sent sent 送 spend spent spent 花费 (3)其他 动词原形(现在式)过去式过去分词 pay paid paid 付 lay laid laid 下蛋 say said said 说 bring brought brought 带来 buy bought bought 买 think hought thought 想 sleep slept slept 睡 keep kept kept 保持 sweep swept swept 扫 stand stood stood 站

(完整)小学生常用动词过去式表

小学英语不规则动词过去式表(1)AA型(动词原形、过去式同形) cost(花费)cost cut(割)--cut hit(打)--hit hurt 伤害)--hurt let(让)--let put(放)--put read (读)--read beat(跳动)--beat (2) AB型(动词原形、过去式不同形) become(变成)--became come(来)--came run(跑)--ran get(得到)--got hold(抓住)--held sit(坐)-- sat shine(照耀)--shone win (赢)--won meet(遇见)--met keep(保持)--kept sleep(睡)--slept lose(丢失)--lost sweep(扫)--swept feel(感觉)--felt smell(闻)-smelt leave(离开)--left build(建设)--built learn(学习)--learnt mean(意思是)--meant catch(抓住)--caught teach(教)--taught bring(带来)--brought buy(买)--bought hear (听见)--heard think(想)--thought stand(站)--stood tell(告诉)--told say(说)--said find(找到)--found have/has(有)--had

make(制造)--made understand明白--understood do(做)--did be ( am, is, are )(是)--was, were go(去)--went eat(吃)--ate begin(开始)--began drink(喝)--drank sing (唱)--sang choose(选择)--chose swim(游泳)--swam blow(吹)--blew draw(画)--drew fly(飞)--flew grow(生长)--grew know(知道)--knew throw(投掷)--threw show(出示)--showed fall(落下)--fell see(看见)--saw speak(说,讲)--spoke drive(驾驶)--drove give(给)--gave rise(升高)--rose take(取)--took wear(穿)--wore ride(骑)--rode write(写)--wrote

(完整word版)初中英语动词过去式过去分词的变化规则

一般情况下:动词的过去分词就是这个动词的过去式形式 规则动词的过去式变化如下: 一般情况下,动词词尾加-ed ,如:worked played wanted acted 以不发音的-e 结尾动词,动词词尾加-d,如:lived moved decided declined hoped judged raised wiped 以辅音字母+ y结尾的动词,把-y变为-i 再加-ed,如: studied tried copied justified cried carried embodied emptied 以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词,双写词尾辅音字母,再加-ed,如:stopped begged fretted dragged dropped planned dotted dripped 注:不规则动词的过去式变化规律性不强,须多加记忆。 go - went make - made get - got buy - bought come - came fly-flew 动词过去式,过去分词不规则变化

AB型 can could shall should will would may might AAA型 cost cost cost cut cut cut hit hit hit hurt hurt hurt let let let must must must put put put set set set shut shut shut read read read AAB型 beat beat beaten ABA型 become became become come came come run ran run ABB型 bring brought brought

动词过去式及过去分词变化规则归纳总结

动词过去式和过去分词的变化规则:动词过去式和过去分词有规则变化和不规则变化两种。 规则变化: 1. 一般情况直接加ed,如ask—asked, work—worked 2. 以不发音的e结尾,只加d,如love—loved, dance—danced 3. 以辅音字母加y结尾,把y变为i,再加ed,如try—tried, study—studied 4. 以一个元音字母和一个辅音结尾的重读闭音节结尾的动词(以重读闭音节或r音节结 尾而末尾只有一个辅音字母),先双写末尾这个辅音字母,再加ed,如stop—stopped, permit—permitted 现在分词的变化规则: 1、一般在词尾加-ing(一般-ing)。例如:going,playing,knowing 2、以不发音的字母e结尾,先去e再加-ing(去e)。例如:making,arriving,coming 3、以重读闭音节结尾,且词尾只有一个辅音字母时,先双写这个辅音字母,再加-ing(重闭单辅先双写)。例如:running,stopping,preferring 4、以-ie结尾,先将-ie改成y,再加-ing。例如:tying,dying, lying 口诀:现在进行ing,以e 结尾要去e,除去几个特殊词,系住tie-tying死去die-dying要躺下lie-lying,直接ie变成y, 一元一辅双写辅(单音节的词)。 把原形变单数第三人称方法 1、一般情况加S 2、以s,x,ch,sh,o结尾的加es 3、y前是辅音改y为i加es 4、特殊情况have变has 规则的可数名词的复数变化规则: 1.一般情况加s :book-- books mouth---mouths house---houses girl---girls 2.以s 、sh 、ch 、x结尾的加es :class--- classes box----boxes match----matches 3.辅音字母+ y结尾的变y为i加es:city---cities country----countries party----parties factory----factories 4.以o 结尾的词+es的只有以下词:heroes Negroes tomatoes potatoes zeroes/zeros 以o 结尾并且词尾有两个元音字母+s radios, zoos, bamboos ,(pianos ,kilos photos) 5.以f,fe 结尾的变f或fe为v +es :

史上最全英语动词过去式与过去分词表(带音标)

常用动词的过去式、过去分词不规则变化的规律 (史上最全) 一、A—A—A型,即原形、过去式和过去分词三者都相同。(共9个) 1. cost[k?st]—cost—cost---costing['k?st??]---costs[k?sts] n.价格, 成本, 费用;代价, 损失 vi.价钱为; 花费 vt.付出(代价), 失去;估价 2. cut[k?t]—cut—cut---cutting['k?t??]---cuts vt. & vi.切, 剪, 割, 削 vt.削减;挖成; 刻成;使(某人)感到疼痛或痛苦;(直线)与(另一条直线)相交;不出席, 不到场;灌制(唱片) n.切, 割, 砍; 用刀等割的破口;减少, 降低; 删减;裁剪样式;伤感情的话或行为 3. hit[hit]—hit—hit---hitting---hits vt. & vi.打, 打击;碰撞 vt.伤害, 殃及 n.一击, 击中;成功而风行一时的事物 4. hurt[h?:t]—hurt—hurt---hurting---hurts vt.使受伤; 伤害;vi.疼痛 vt. & vi.对…有害; 对…有不良影响 n.肉体上的伤害[痛苦];精神上的痛苦[创伤] 5. let[let]—let—let ---letting vt.让, 使;放掉, 松掉;vt. & vi.出租 6. put[put]—put—put---putting vt.放; 置;使处于(某种状态);表达, 叙述, 说明 7. read[ri:d]—read—read ---reading vt. & vi.读; 看懂, 理解;vt.显示; 标明 8. set[set]—set—set---setting---sets vt.放, 搁置;vi.(日、月等)落, 下沉;(植物)结子, 结果 n.(一)套, (一)副;收音机; 电视机 adj.固定的; 指定的;不变的 9. shut[??t]—shut—shut ---shutting---shuts vt. & vi.关, 关上

初中英语常用动词过去式及过去分词

初中英语常用动词过去式及 过去分词 1. A---A---A型(现在式、过去式和过去分词同形) 动词原形(现在式)过去式过去分词cost cost cost 花费cut cut cut 割,切hit hit hit 打let let let 让 put put put 放下read read read 读 hurt hurt hurt 伤 2. A---A---B型(现在式和过去式同形)beat beat beaten 打 3. A---B---A型(现在式和过去分词同形)come came come 来 become became become 变 run ran run 跑 4. A ---B ---B型 (1)在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d或t 构成过去式或过去分词。 burn burnt burnt 燃烧 learn learned/learnt learned/learnt 学习mean meant meant 意思 hear heard heard 听见 (2)把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t” 构成过去式或过去分词。 build built built 建筑 lend lent lent 借给 lose lost lost 失去 send sent sent 送 spend spent spent 花费 (3)其他 pay paid paid 付 lay laid laid 下蛋 say said said 说 bring brought brought 带来 buy bought bought 买 think thought thought 想 sleep slept slept 睡 keep kept kept 保持 sweep swept swept 扫 stand stood stood 站 understand understood understood 明白 win won won 得胜 shine shone/shined shone/shined 发光catch caught caught 抓住teach taught taught 教 feel felt felt 觉得 fight fought fought 战斗 find found found 发现 get got got 得到 hang hanged/ hung hanged/ hung 绞死,挂 have had had 有 hold held held 盛,握 leave left left 离开 make made made 制造 meet met met 遇见 sell sold sold 卖 shoot shot shot 射击 tell told told 告诉 smell smelt/smelled smelt/smelled 嗅,闻 sit sat sat 坐 dig dug dug 挖 5. A---B---C型(现在式、过去式和过去分 词都不相同) (1)在动词原形后加-n或-en构成过去分 词。 eat ate eaten 吃 fall fell fallen 落下 steal stole stolen 偷 give gave given 给 freeze froze frozen 冻结 take took taken 拿 see saw seen 看见 write wrote written 写 ride rode ridden 骑 drive drove driven 驾驶 throw threw thrown 抛,扔 blow blew blown 吹 grow grew grown 生长 know knew known 知道 fly flew flown 飞 draw drew drawn 拉,绘画 show showed shown 展示 (2)过去式加-n或-en构成过去分词。 speak spoke spoken 说话 break broke broken 破碎,折断 wake waked/ woke waked/ waken 醒 choose chose chosen 选择 forget forgot forgotten 忘记 (3)变单词在重读音节中的元音字母“i” 分别为“a”(过去式)和“u”(过去分词)。 begin began begun 开始 ring rang rung 按铃 sing sang sung 唱 sink sank sunk 沉 swim swam swum 游泳 drink drank drunk 饮 (4)其他不规则动词的变化。 be(am, is) was/ were been 是 be(are) were been 是 do did done 做 go went gone 去 lie lay lain 躺 wear wore worn 穿

常见不规则动词过去式

常见特殊动词过去式am,is--was是 hold--held握 sleep--slept睡觉 are--were是 hurt--hurt伤害 small--smelt闻 become--became变成 keep--kept保持 speak--spoke说话 begin--began 开始 know--knew知道 spend--spent花钱 break--broke破 lead--led导致 stand--stood起来 bring--brought带来 learn--learnt/learned学习 steal--stole偷 build--built建造 lend--lent借

stick--stuck粘贴 buy--bought买 let--let允许 sweep--swept打扫 catch--caught抓住 lie--lay躺 swim--swam游泳 choose--chose选择 lose--lost丢失 take--took拿 come--came 来 make--made做 teach--taught教 cut--cut切开 mean--meant意思 tell--told告诉 draw--drew画 meet--met遇见 think--thought认为drink--drank喝 pay--paid throw--threw投掷

drive--drove驾驶 put--put 放 understand--understood明白eat--ate吃 read--read读 wake--woke工作 fall--fell跌倒 ride--rode骑 wear--wore穿 feed--fed喂养 ring--rang截止 feel--felt感到 rise--rose上升 fight--fought打架 run--ran跑 find--found找到 say--said说话 fly--flew飞 see--saw看见 forget--forgot忘记 sell--sold卖 get--got得到

初二常见动词过去式 过去分词默写表

初二常见动词过去式过去分词默写表 初二常见动词过去式、过去分词默写表 1. am,is - 2. are-- 3. 击败;敲打beat-- 4. 成为/变成become-- 5. 开始begin-- 6. 吹;刮blow-- 7. 折断;打破break-- 8. 带来bring-- 9. 建设;建造build-- 10. 买buy-- 11. 能够can-- 12. 抓/捉住;乘车catch- 13. 选择;选choose-- 14. 来come-- 15. 值cost-- 16. 切;割;砍cut-- 17. 做do-- 18. 绘画;画draw--

19. 喝drink-- 20. 驾驶drive-- 21. 吃eat-- 22. 掉下;降落fall-- 23. 感到;感觉feel-- 24. 发现;找到find-- 25. 飞fly-- 26. 忘记forget-- 27. 取;获得get-- 28. 给give-- 29. 去;走go-- 30. 种植;成长grow-- 31. 有/吃have/has-- 32. 听见hear-- 33. 保持keep-- 34. 知道;认识know-- 35. 学习;学会learn- 36. 离开;落下leave-- 37. 借出/给lend— 38. 让let-- 39. 位于lie-- 40. 丢失lose--

41. 可以may-- 42. 意味;意思mean--- 43. 遇见/到meet-- 44. 放put-- 45. 读read -- 46. 骑ride-- 47. 铃响ring-- 48. 跑run-- 49. 说say-- 50. 看见;看望see-- 51. 卖sell-- 52. 送send-- 53. 将;应该shall-- 54. 照耀shine-- 55. 唱sing-- 56. 坐sit-- 57. 睡觉sleep-- 58. 闻;嗅smell-- 59. 说;讲speak-- 60. 花费;度过spend-- 61. 站stand-- 62. 扫;拖地sweep--

八年级英语动词过去式及过去分词归纳大全(

八年级英语动词过去式及过去分词归纳choose 选择chose- chosen (分类)build (建造)built- built forget forgot-forgotten (1)AAA 型(动词原形、过去式、lend (借出)lent -lent freeze (结冰)froze- frozen 过去分词同形)send (传送)sent -sent speak (说)spoke -spoken cost (花费)cost cost spend (花费)spent -spent wake (醒)woke- woken cut (割)cut cut lose (丢失)lost- lost drive (驾驶)drove- driven hit (打)hit hit burn (燃烧)burnt -burnt eat (吃)ate- eaten hurt 伤害)hurt hurt learn (学习)learnt- learnt fall (落下)fell- fallen let (让)let let mean (意义)meant -meant give (给)gave- given put (放)put put catch (抓住caught- caught rise (升高)rose -risen read (读)read read teach (教)taught- taught take (取)took- taken hide spread (伸展/ 传播) spread bring(带来brought- brought hide (躲藏)hid -hidden spread fight (战斗)fought- fought buy (买)bought- bought ride (骑)rode- ridden write (写)wrote- written (2)AAB 型(动词原形与过去think (想)thought -thought do (做)did -done 式同形)hear (听见)heard -heard go (去)went -gone beat (跳动)beat beaten sell (卖)sold- sold tell (告诉) told -told lie (撒谎/躺)lay- lain see (看见)saw- seen (3)ABA 型(动词原形与过去find (找到)found found wear (穿)wore- worn 分词同形)have/has(有) had had tear (撕裂)tore - torn become-became -become make (制造)made made bear (生育,忍受) bore- born come- came- come run- ran -run stand (站)stood stood leave (离 开)left- left feel (感觉)felt- felt be ( am, is, are )(是)was, were been (4)ABB 型(过去式与过去分smell (闻)smelt- smelt 词同形)smell (闻)smelled smelled dig (挖)dug -dug spell(拼写)spelt- spelt get- got- got forget forget spell(拼写)spelled-spelled forget-forgot-foegot understand-understood- understood hang 吊死hanged hanged hang (悬挂)hung- hung (5)ABC 型(动词原形、过去 hold (抓住)held- held 式与过去分词三者不同形) lay (产卵) laid- laid said- begin (开始)began- begun pay (付款)paid-paid drink (喝)drank drunk sink say (说)said- said sink (沉下) sank-snuk shine (照耀)shone -shone ring (铃响)rang- rung sit (坐)sat- sat sing (唱)sang- sung win (赢)won -won swim (游泳)swam- swum meet (遇见)met- met feed blow (吹)blew- blown feed (饲养)fed- fed draw (画)drew- drawn keep (保持)kept- kept fly (飞)flew- flown sleep (睡)slept- slept grow (生长)grew- grown sweep (扫)swept- swept know (知道)knew- known feel (感觉)felt- felt throw (投掷)threw- thrown smell (闻)smelt- smelt show 出示showed- shown leave (离开)left- left break (打破)broke- broken

动词过去式变化规则(终审稿)

动词过去式变化规则文稿归稿存档编号:[KKUY-KKIO69-OTM243-OLUI129-G00I-FDQS58-

动词过去式变化规则:口诀:一般过去时并不难,表示过去动作、状态记心间。 动词要用过去式,时间状语句末站。 否定句很简单,didn't站在动词原形前,其它部分不要变。 一般疑问句也好变,did放在句子前,主语、动词原形、其它部分依次站。 特殊疑问句也简单,疑问词加一般疑问句记心间。 规则动词的过去式构成: 1.一般在动词末尾加-ed,如:pull-pulled,cook-cooked 2.结尾是e加d,如:taste-tasted 3.末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节,应双写末尾的辅音字母,再加-ed,如:stop-stopped 4.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的,变y为i,再加-ed,如:study-studied 不规则动词过去式: 下表为常用不规则动词的过去式和过去分词。有的动词列出两种过去分词形式,其中有*号的通常用作形容词。下表按变化形式分成四种类型,方便教学和记忆。 第一组"A-A-A"型: 不定式过去式过去分词 cut(切,割)cutcut

hit(打击)hithit cost(价值为)costcost hurt(伤)hurthurt 1et(让)letlet put(放)putput read/ri:d/(读) read/red/read/red/ rid(使摆脱)ridrid set(放,安置)setset 第二组"A-B-B"型: 不定式过去式过去分词bring(带来)broughtbrought build(建筑)builtbuilt find(找到)foundfound keep(保持)keptkept lay(放,搁)laidlaid make(制造)mademade sell(卖)soldsold send(发送)sentsent

相关主题
文本预览
相关文档 最新文档