本次作业是本门课程本学期的第5次作业，注释如下：大学英语II 第5单元作业题
一、单项选择题(只有一个选项正确，共40道小题)
1. –Oh, God! I’ve made such a mistake!
–(A) Oh, nothing! (B) Never mind. We all make mistakes.
(C) You should blame yourself. (D) Don’t worry. 正确答案：B
解答参考：[第五单元]B 当对方在你面前抱怨自己做错了事时，应进行实质性的安慰，而D 为敷衍性答复。AC为非礼貌用语。
2. –What a poor job I’ve done!
–(A) Do it again. (B) You can do it.
(C) Do your best next time! (D) Don’t be upset. No one can do it better than you.
正确答案：D 解答参考：[第五单元]D 选项AC使上下文意思无法衔接，选项C含批评意。
3. –I had a minor accident yesterday but fortunately nothing is serious.
–(A) What a relief to hear that! (B) I’m sorry to hear that.
(C) What can I do for you? (D) Don’t worry. 正确答案：A
解答参考：[第五单元] A 上文提到遭遇小车祸但无大碍，这是不幸中的万幸，因此BD不恰当，C为商店服务用语。
4. –I feel awful. I’ve left your book somewhere.
–(A) Oh! How could you do that! (B) Don’t worry. I never liked it anyway.
(C) Cheer up. I’ll buy anthor one. (D) It’s not your fault.
正确答案：B 解答参考：[第五单元]B 当对方因事表示道歉时，应进行宽慰，而D则答非所问。
5. –I’ve lost a good chance to futher my study abroad last term.
–(A) Don’t worry. (B) Don’t dwell too much on your past.
(C) You should blame yourself. (D) You should satisfy with it.
正确答案：B 解答参考：[第五单元]B 当对方为过去的事表示后悔、懊恼时，应劝慰其忘记过去的事。
6. –I’m sorry. I forgot to buy your ink in town.
–(A) Oh. Nothing. (B) Buy it for me next time.
(C) Don’t worry. These things happen. (D) You shouldn’t blame yourself.
正确答案：C 解答参考：[第五单元]C 当对方因未践约表示道歉时，应表示理解并表明此为人之常情。
7. –
–We all make mistakes.
(A) Sorry to interrupt you. (B) It’s my fault.
(C) I’m sorry to hear that. (D) Please excuse me for spilling tea on you.
正确答案：D 解答参考：[第五单元]D 当对方因事表示道歉时，应进行宽慰，表明自己不介意。
8. –I’m bound to lose again. What should I do?
–(A) What a pity! (B) Next time do better. (C) No problem. (D) Cheer up. You can do it. 正确答案：D 解答参考：[第五单元]D 当对方表现出担心、害怕、焦虑时，应进行鼓励，而D有认同其失败之意。
9. –There is no way for me to pass the exam today!
–(A) Oh. It’s nothing. (B) It’s not your fault.
(C) I’m sorry to hear that. (D) Come on! You can do it.
正确答案：D 解答参考：[第五单元]D 原因同上。
10. –It’s my fault.
(A) Don’t blame yourself. (B) You should be more careful.
(C) Bad luck! (D) Next time do better. 正确答案：A
解答参考：[第五单元] A 当对方因事表示道歉时，应进行宽慰，而BD皆含批评意。
11. He didn’t go to the party, but he does wish he ______ there.
(A) had been (B) has been (C) would have been (D) would be 正确答案：A
解答参考：[第五单元]A 虚拟语气题。在动词“wish”后跟从句表达一个不能实现的愿望时，表示与现在事实相反从句用一般过去时，表示与过去事实相反从句用过去完成时。【译文】他没参加晚会，但他的确希望他能参加。
12. ________, he remained honest.
(A) As poor as Paul was (B) As Paul was poor (C) Poor as Paul was (D) Since Paul was poor 正确答案：C 解答参考：[第五单元]C 让步状语从句题。让步状语从句若是由“as”引导，往往会将从句中的补语或状语置于句首；从句的补语若是名词，前置时省略限定词。【译文】保罗虽然很穷，但却诚实。
13. All the big company’s trading partners come under _______ pressure to turn into E-businesses too.
(A) intensify (B) intense (C) integral (D) internal 正确答案：B
解答参考：[第五单元]B 单词辨析题。intense，形容词，“（感觉，感情等）强烈的，剧烈的”；intensify，动词，“（使某事物）变得更强烈、尖锐”；integral 和internal是干扰词，都是形容词，分别表示完整的和内部的。【译文】所有大公司的贸易伙伴们因巨大的压力也都转向电子商务。
14. These euphoric feelings are not ______, but they are in your head.
(A) image (B) imagine (C) imaginary (D) imagery 正确答案：C
解答参考：[第五单元]C 单词辨析题。imaginary，形容词，表示虚构的，想象出来的；image，名词，意思是形象；imagine，动词，“想象”；imagery，名词，表示形象化的描述、意象。【译文】这种愉快的感觉不是虚幻的，而是实实在在的在你心里。
15. Somewhere along the line, Home Depot has ceased to be just a shop selling things and has become a ______ services provider.
(A) virtual (B) virtue (C) virtuous (D) virus 正确答案：A
解答参考：[第五单元]A 单词辨析题。virtual，形容词，表示虚拟的；virtue 和virtuous 分别为名词和形容词，表示美德，而D选项是干扰项，意思是病毒，题干讲的是网络的相关信息，根据题意，应该选择A。【译文】Home Depot 不再是一个卖东西的网上小店，而是在网络上占据一席之地，变成了一个虚拟服务的供应商。
16. He laughs best _______ laughs last.
(A) he (B) then (C) who (D) and 正确答案：C
解答参考：[第五单元]C 定语从句题。此句调整一下语序后则较好理解----He who laughs last laughs best. 斜体字部分是由“who”引导的定语从句，修饰先行词即主语“who”，剩下的部分则为句子的主干。修饰人的定语从句在四个选项中只能是who，故选C。【译文】谁笑在最后，谁就笑得最好。
17. These books, ________ at any bookshop, will give you all the information you need.
(A) you can get (B) that you can get (C) what you can get (D) which you can get
正确答案：D 解答参考：[第五单元]D 定语从句题。这是一个非限制性定语从句作为插入语直接跟在先行词books的后面，非限制性定语从句修饰物只能由which 引导。【译文】这些书你可以在任何商店买到，并且能给你想要的任何信息。
18. Hardly _______ people ran toward it.
(A) the plane had landed when (B) had the plane landed when
(C) the plane had landed than (D) had the plane landed than
正确答案：B 解答参考：[第五单元]B 语法题。这是一个固定搭配“hardly…when…”，意思是“一……就……”，“hardly”后的句子要倒装，一般用过去完成时，“when”后的句子一般用一般过去时，故选B。【译文】飞机一着陆，人们就朝它跑去。
19. I think we are rich enough to ______ and protect our environment, but we have to improve environmental education too.
(A) care of (B) care for (C) care with (D) care to 正确答案：B
解答参考：[第五单元]B 短语辨析题。care for “照看，关心”，只有这个符合题意，其它均为干扰项，care to do “喜欢，希望”，其它两项均不是正确短语。【译文】我想我们已经有足够的财力来关心和保护我们的环境，但是我们也不得不发展环保教育。
20. Don’t worry about your son’s illness. What he really needs is _____ a few day’s rest.
(A) thing but (B) anything but (C) everything but (D) nothing but
正确答案：D 解答参考：[第五单元]D 短语辨析题。nothing but “仅仅”；anything but 和everything but 都表示“不是”，A 选项不是正确短语，故选择D。【译文】别担心你儿子的病情。他只需要好好休息几天。
21. He asked if _____ surprised.
(A) you are (B) you were (C) were you (D) are you 正确答案：B
解答参考：[第五单元]B 宾语从句题。在复合句中，从句的事态要和主句的事态保持一致。主句为一般过去时，则从句必须用过去系列时态。【译文】他问你是否感到惊讶。
22. Seldom _____ any mistakes during my past five years of service here.
(A) made (B) did I make (C) should I make (D) would I make 正确答案：B
解答参考：[第五单元]B 倒装句题。当例如seldom的一些副词放在句首时，句子要倒装，若句子本身并无助动词，倒装时要添加相应的助动词。该句根据意思，本应是一般过去时，故添加了助动词“did”并提前。【译文】我过去五年在这里的工作中很少犯错。
23. She _____ there to be a couple of dozen people in the room, most of them sitting with their backs to her.
(A) evaluates (B) value (C) intimate (D) estimates
正确答案：D 解答参考：[第五单元]D 词义辨析题。estimate，动词，意思为“估计”；intimate，形容词，“亲密的”；evaluate是“评价”的意思，故根据题意选择D。【译文】她估计房间里有二十多人，这些人大多是背对她坐的。
24. Don’t you know how ______ it can be out here in the mist?
(A) dangerous (B) danger (C) big (D) heavy
你选择的答案：[前面作业中已经做正确] [正确]
正确答案：A 解答参考：[第五单元]A 词义辨析题。dangerous，形容词，“危险的”；danger，名词，“危险”。【译文】难道你不知道出来在这薄雾里有多危险吗？
25. Five of the _____, all immigrants from Morocco and other African countries, were still in hospital.
(A) victors (B) victims (C) harms (D) harmers 正确答案：B
解答参考：[第五单元]B 词义辨析题。victor，名词，“胜利者”；victim，名词，“受害者”；
其它两项均为干扰项。【译文】这些受害者都是来自摩洛哥或者是其它非洲国家的移民，他们中还有五人仍然住在医院里。
26. And he knew there was no chance of ______.
(A) refuse (B) running (C) escape (D) tape 正确答案：C
解答参考：[第五单元]C 固定搭配题。There is no chance of ＋n. 表示没有…的机会，可能性。【译文】他知道无法逃避。
27. In most EU countries, the employment regulations are ______ and the labor force itself is often resistant to change.
(A) intense (B) restrictive (C) instructive (D) restrict
正确答案：B 解答参考：[第五单元]B 词义辨析题。Intense，形容词，“强烈的”；restrictive，形容词，“限制性的”；instructive，形容词，“指导性的”；restrict，动词，“限制、约束”，根据题意，选B。【译文】在大多数欧盟国家，劳动法规都是具有限制性的，劳动群众往往反对改变。
28. By evening, he had decided to make his request ______.
(A) at hand (B) in hand (C) by person (D) in person
正确答案：D 解答参考：[第五单元]D 短语用法题。in person “亲自”，at hand “在手边，方便的”，其它均为干扰项。【译文】傍晚前，他已经决定了要亲自提出请求。
29. The two plants he had ever worked for have _______ due to foreign competition.
(A) shut down (B) shut up (C) shut off (D) shut away 正确答案：A
解答参考：[第五单元]A 短语用法题。shut down“（使工厂等）停工，歇业，关闭”；shut up “住嘴”；shut off “停止供应（煤气，水等）”；shut away 不是正确短语。根据题意，应该选择A。【译文】他曾经工作过的两家工厂由于遇到来自国外的竞争而关闭了。
30. Things _______ us all, so we put them in and take them out as we like.
(A) belong for (B) belong with (C) belong to (D) belong in
正确答案：C 解答参考：[第五单元]C 固定短语题。belong to+ n. “属于…”。【译文】东西是属于我们大家的，所以我们想放就放，想拿就拿。
31. He said he’ll ________ for a car to come and pick you up.
(A) rage (B) arrange (C) plan (D) intend 正确答案：B
解答参考：[第五单元]B 固定搭配题。arrange for sth （to do sth）----确保某事物发生；准备；设法。【译文】他说他会安排一辆车来接你。
32. Leave a few hours between eating and __________ any sporting activity.
(A) participating in (B) taking in (C) participating into (D) taking into
正确答案：A 解答参考：[第五单元]A 固定短语题。participate in …. 表示参加（活动）。【译文】饭后做任何运动都要间隔几小时。
33. They would _______ David for the loss of the safe house.
(A) accuse (B) charge (C) quarrel (D) blame
正确答案：D 解答参考：[第五单元]D 单词辨析题。accuse 往往用于accuse sb of sth ，意为“指责某人有错、犯法”；charge 一般是以charge sb with sth 的形式出现，意为“指控某人”，尤指“在法庭上控告某人”；blame sb for sth 则表示“责备，埋怨”。根据用法和意思，选D。【译文】他们会责备大卫丢掉了藏身之所。
34. Mr. Brown has already raised duty on the purchase of high-value _______.
(A) properties (B) poverties (C) possibility (D) proper
正确答案：A 解答参考：[第五单元]A 单词辨析题。property “财产；资产”，尤指“房产等不动产”；poverty是poor的名词形式，指的是“贫穷”。【译文】布朗先生提高了高价
房产买卖的税费。
35. Relaxed atmosphere and central _______ make this an ideal place for meeting friends.
(A) locate (B) address (C) location (D) place
正确答案：C 解答参考：[第五单元]C 单词辨义题。address指的是通讯住址；place 是地方的一个总称；而location则指的是在一个地区、一个城市等的具体位置；locate是动词。句子的意思是指该场所在该城市的具体位置，故选择C。【译文】休闲的氛围以及靠近中心的位置使它成为会见朋友的理想场所。
36. Smokers become _______ to nicotine, and on stopping smoking the sudden loss of nicotine can cause unpleasant illnesses.
(A) belong (B) addict (C) addicted (D) belonged
正确答案：C 解答参考：[第五单元]C 固定搭配题。be (become) addicted to sth 指对什么东西上瘾。【译文】吸烟者对尼古丁上瘾，并且在戒烟时由于尼古丁摄入的突然中断会带来一系列的不适。
37. If it were as cheap and easy to get ________ here as in America, the British might double their time at the computer.
(A) off line (B) online (C) internet (D) on line 正确答案：B
解答参考：[第五单元]B 词汇辨义题。online，名词，“在线，联机”；offline，“离线”；其它两项为干扰项。【译文】如果在英国上网像在美国一样经济便利，那英国人耗费在网上的时间可能会翻一番。
38. He is a better driver than I am and most of the other drivers I _______.
(A) counter (B) encounter (C) corner (D) incounter
正确答案：B 解答参考：[第五单元]B 形近词辨义题。counter，“柜台，计算器”；encounter，动词，“遇见”；incounter则不是正确单词，属干扰项。【译文】他比我以及我碰到过的其他的司机都要好。
39. The weight of an object in space is not the same ______ its weight on the surface of the earth.
(A) that (B) as (C) which (D) then
正确答案：B 解答参考：[第五单元]B 固定搭配题：the same (…)as ，同……一样。【译文】一个物体在太空中的重量不同于它在地球表面的重量。
40. When ________, John did not reply.
(A) he asking what his name was (B) was asked what his name was
(C) asking what John’s name was (D) asked what his name was
正确答案：D 解答参考：[第五单元]D 分词的独立结构。我们可以用诸如when，after等连接词＋分词在句中做状语，但该状语的逻辑主语需与该句的主句主语一致。在本句中，主句的主语是John，所以状语的逻辑主语也应是John，他应该是被问及姓名，故用被动语态“asked”。【译文】当被问及姓名时，约翰没有回答。
（注意：若有主观题目，请按照题目，离线完成，完成后纸质上交学习中心，记录成绩。在线只需提交客观题答案。)
二、主观题(共1道小题)
41.
建议你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。
上星期天你打电话叫Jack和你去公园。在公园你们看见……，你们玩得很高兴。
提示词汇：get up late; call; get to; many people; do exercise; read; lake; fly
参考答案：
三、阅读理解、完形填空题(共5道小题)
42.
Lately, more and more singles are turning to the Internet for better dating opportunities. The process of an online relationship, however, is very different from the real-life dating process. The online environment is, by its very nature, restrictive.
Trish met a man online, and the online relationship quickly blossomed into an intense, intimate encounter. She had lied in the beginning of the relationship by understating her own weight by 150 pounds. When he asked for her picture a week later, she worried about her lie, and sent a picture of a slimmer woman instead. In her mind, however, he would come to accept her physically once he fell in love with her soul. A few weeks passed, and the relationship intensified. He arranged to fly to meet her. She felt confident that her lie would be forgiven if she confessed in person. However, the woman he met was nothing physically that she had led him to imagine. He walked away angrily and refused to speak to her again. Trish blamed society’s focus on beauty, not willing to realize that she had cheated him.
Amy, a friend of mine, was involved in an online romance for several months with Jed, a man who lived in another state. Their relationship included lengthy and intimate phone conversations. They genuinely cared for each other, and spent time supporting one another through difficult life decisions. From their perspectives, they shared an intimate and loving relationship. When she suddenly became ill and hospitalized, I relayed messages to him, until he was able to contact her in her hospital room. They soon began discussing the possibility of living together.
Problems occurred when they met for the first time. My friend complained that the spark that they shared online no longer existed in real life. Once completely charmed, they now easily annoyed each other. After sharing their feelings and troubles for three months, they became total strangers face-to-face. Realizing that they had crossed intimacy boundaries, it was uncomfortable to assume even a friendly relationship.
(1) According to the 1st paragraph, the online relationship _____________.
(A) is similar to the real-life date (B) is not limiting by nature
(C) is a better dating opportunity (D) is more and more popular among singles
正确答案：D
(2) Why didn’t Trish send her own picture to the man?
(A) Because she was very confident. (B) Because she was not as slim as she lied.
(C) Because she fell in love with him. (D) Because the man loves slim lady.
正确答案：B
(3) When did the man arrange their first meeting?
(A) After he knew the lie. (B) After he got her picture.
(C) After their relationship became steady. (D) After he accepted her physically.
正确答案：C
(4) Why did the man get angry?
(A) Because Trish refused to speak to him. (B) Because Trish blamed the society, not herself.
(C) Because Trish didn’t confess before him. (D) Because he realized he was cheated.
正确答案：D
(5) The story of Amy and Jed tells us _____________.
(A) Love online is hard to survive (生存) in real life. (B) Her illness made them live together.
(C) It is hard for strangers to live together. (D) It is impossible to find true love online.
正确答案：A 参考答案：[第五单元]; 第5小题：A 主旨题。文中提到Amy的生病促使二人感情的升温，遂决定一起生活，但问题也随之而来，引发诸多矛盾，再次见面已形同路人。作者稍后评论说“一个想在网上结识未来伴侣的人也必须作好在现实生活中与之见面的准备。毕竟，人是生活在真实世界中。仅仅通过屏幕和键盘去彻底认识另一个人是不可能的”。由此可见，二人的故事告诉大家网恋在现实中是很难生存的，大家应谨慎行事。43. Who would want to build a virtual house on the Internet? Or spend hours online each week living inside a make-believe world? It sounds crazy, but thousands of video game enthusiasts do just that.
Online worlds are becoming more popular than ever. Many people have belonged to these online worlds for years. Inside these imaginary worlds, video gamers develop characters over time. These characters learn skills, fight battles, build relationships, and even own property. Some communities inside these online worlds have several hundred thousand citizens!
The people role-playing in online worlds buy and sell things with virtual money. Many gamers earn virtual money by running successful tailor shops and weapons dealerships in their online worlds. Money and treasures can also be taken from victims in battle—it’s a dangerous virtual world out there!
But gaining virtual wealth can be too time-consuming for the gamer who wants to buy his castle now. Serious game addicts have begun doing something the online world designers probably never imagined.
Some gamers are exchanging real-world money to buy virtual money and property for their online worlds. Using online auction sites such as https://www.doczj.com/doc/3711862984.html,, gamers buy and sell whatever they need. A whole mini-economy has grown around this trade of goods.
Some of the most valuable items for sale in online worlds aren’t cheap. Sometimes they are rare, which makes them even more valuable. For example, consider a nice virtual house in a prime location. This property might cost as much as a new TV set in the real world!
For the person who doesn’t participate in these online worlds, the appeal must seem peculiar. What’s the attraction with these online worlds? Why would people spend money on something that doesn’t really exist?
The money being exchanged for those online swords and castles is real. The swords and castles aren’t. Absurd? Maybe. But the time and effort spent by the players is real. So is their love for online worlds. It seems only the human imagination can make something out of nothing! (1) In the 1st paragraph, “make-believe world”refers to the following EXCEPT_____________.
(A) virtual world. (B) online world. (C) imaginary world. (D) castles
正确答案：D
(2) In the 1st paragraph, “video game enthusiasts”refers to _____________.
(A) video gamers (B) characters (C) game designers (D) tailors
正确答案：A
(3) The gamers could earn virtual money by the following EXCEPT _____________.
(A) doing some business (B) designing some games
(C) exchanging real-world money to buy virtual money (D) taking from victims in battle
正确答案：B
(4) According to the author, human imagination _____________.
(A) is nothing (B) is something
(C) can be exchanged with virtual money (D) can make anything possible
正确答案：D
(5) What’s the author’s attitude toward things online?
(A) Positive (B) Negative (C) Neutral (D) Critical 正确答案：C
参考答案：[第五单元]; 第5小题：C 观点态度题。文章最后一段作者提及了虚拟货币交易的真实性，同时表达了自己的疑问“听起来很荒谬吧？”，而对疑问的回答“可能的确如此”说明作者还未作出肯定或否定的决断，而最后一句“It seems only…”也进一步说明作者的中立态度。
44. Mrs. Wilson, a Cree Indian in her sixties, was looking for a home to rent. She heard that one was available in an ideal location, close to the Calgary core.
Mrs. Wilson and her daughters went to look at the house. Sure enough, there was a “For Rent”sign in the window. A woman next door told them that the owner was Antonio Pompei, who owned a bakery farther up the street.
Mrs. Wilson has great difficulty walking for she is almost blind, so she waited in the car while her daughters went along to the bakery. The daughters met Mr. Pompei, who agreed to rent the house. However, the daughters wanted to see the inside of the house before they agreed to rent it. One of the bakery employees went with them to the house, where he met Mrs. Wilson. All three women liked the house and returned to the bakery to tell Mr. Pompei that they would rent it.
When Mr. Pompei saw Mrs. Wilson, he quickly walked out of the bakery. He had not realized Mrs. Wilson was Indian. Her daughters look more like their father, who is of a different ethnic（种族）origin. The next day, Mrs. Wilson and her daughters returned to the bakery in an attempt to rent the house. Because of her blindness, Mr. Wilson was helped out of the car and guided into the bakery by one of her daughters. Mr. Pompei told the women that the house was already rented.
The Wilsons suspected discrimination. As soon as they got home, Mrs. Wilson phoned Mr. Pompei, without identifying herself, Mr. Pompei lost his temper.
Mrs. Wilson complained to the Human Rights Commission. Their examination discovered that the tenants who did rent the house had not even seen it at the time when Mrs. Wilson visited it. They applied to rent it a full week after Mrs. Wilson had applied.
(1) According to the passage, Mrs. Wilson was _____________.
(A) to rent the house for her daughters (B) to rent the house for someone else
(C) to rent the house for her family (D) to sublet（转租）the house
正确答案：C
(2) According to the passage, we are certain that Mr. Wilson was _____________.
(A) an Indian (B) not an Indian (C) an Asian (D) from India
正确答案：B
(3) Mrs. Wilson found Mr. Pompei’s discrimination by _____________.
(A) complaining to the Human Rights Commission (B) making the bakery owner angry (C) making an unidentifiable phone call (D) pretending to be a woman of wealth
正确答案：C
(4) In the end Mrs. Wilson couldn’t rent the house simply because _____________.
(A) she was of Indian origin (B) she needed assistance while walking
(C) the owner of the house asked for more money (D) she was almost blind
正确答案：A
(5) Which of the following statement is NOT TRUE?
(A) Mr. Wilson had at least two daughters. (B) The house had been rented to someone else a week before.
(C) Mrs. Wilson was almost blind. (D) Mr. Pompei was practicing racial discrimination.
正确答案：B 参考答案：[第五单元]; 第5小题：B 事实细节题。文章最后一段提到人权委员会查明租下房子的人是在Mrs. Wilson一家提出租房后一星期才提出租房的，而不是之前。
45. The advantages and disadvantages of a large population have long been a subject of discussion among economists. It has been argued that the supply of good land is limited. To feed a large population, poor land must be cultivated and the good land worked intensively. Thus, each person produces less and this means a lower average income than could be obtained with a smaller population. Other economists have argued that a large population gives more chance of development of facilities such as ports, roads and railways, which are not likely to be built unless there is a big demand.
One of the difficulties in carrying out a worldwide birth control program lies in the fact that official attitudes to population growth vary from country to country depending on the level of industrial development and the availability of food and raw materials. In the developing country where a vastly expanded population is pressing hard upon the limits of food, space and natural resources, the first concern of government will be to set a limit on the birthrate, whatever the final result may be. In a highly industrialized society the problem may be more complex. A decreasing birthrate may lead to unemployment because it results in a declining market for manufactured goods. When the pressure of population on housing declines, prices also decline and building industry grow weaker. Faced with concern such as these, the government of a developed country may well prefer to see a slowly increasing population, rather than one which is stable or in decline.
(1) The main topic of this article is _____________.
(A) environment protection (B) population growth
(C) environment and economy (D) climate changing 正确答案：B
(2) The passage says that a small population may lead to _____________.
(A) higher production, but a lower average income
(B) lower production and lower average income
(C) higher production and a higher average income
(D) lower production, but a higher average income 正确答案：C
(3) According to the passage, the use of birth control perhaps is good for_____________.
(A) a developing country (B) a developed country (C) the whole world
(D) each nation with a big population 正确答案：A
(4) In a developed country, people will perhaps be unemployed if the birthrate _____________.
(A) goes up (B) goes down (C) remains stable (D) is out of control
正确答案：B
(5) The author is aiming to show that_____________.
(A) humans will run out of their food supply in the future
(B) it is necessary for humans to carry out a worldwide plan for birth control
(C) different nations have different views of population growth
(D) we need to take necessary measures to prevent the overuse of natural resources.
正确答案：C
参考答案：[第五单元]; 第5小题：C 主旨题。文章第二段主要阐述实行全球人口控制计划的困难之一在于各国政府对于人口增长的态度各不相同。
46. When reality __(1)__ hard to take, there’s an __(2)__ to a parallel universe—a virtual world without end __(3)__ real people create online personas called avatars. Anything is possible.
Catherine Smith showed CBS News correspondent Jerry Bowen that her avatar has “red hair”and “big nice cool glasses”.
“This is my deck __(4)__ the beach, and I’ve got neighbors that have a giant pirate ship,”Smith explained.
Smith can’t __(5)__ a beach house in real life. But in Second Life, the online game __(6)__ by her employer, Linden Lab, she—and nearly 100,000 other subscribers who pay “You can go skydiving and not be afraid of dying; you could become a wild animal, __(7)__ that you could never do in real life,”she said.
__(8)__ as this may be to believe, there is real money changing hands among the players in these games, Bowen reports. An estimated 6 million a month.
“What we have here is a virtual loft of sorts that we created for the artist Regina Spektor,”says Ethan Kaplan of Warner Bros. Records, which has set up shop to __(10)__ the pop singer’s music.
“Our goal with Second Life is to make it better than real life in a lot of ways,”says Phillip Rosedale, Linden Lab’s CEO and founder.
(1) (A) get (B) gets (C) is (D) was 正确答案：B
(2) (A) route (B) way (C) escape (D) retreat 正确答案：C
(3) (A) that (B) which (C) when (D) where 正确答案：D
(4) (A) being overlooked (B) overlooking (C) overlooked (D) overlook
正确答案：B
(5) (A) help (B) getting (C) afford (D) for 正确答案：C
(6) (A) created (B) invented (C) creating (D) inventing 正确答案：A
(7) (A) some (B) nothing (C) anything (D) something 正确答案：D
(8) (A) True (B) Hard (C) Truth (D) Had 正确答案：B
(9) (A) is (B) was (C) are (D) were 正确答案：A
(10) (A) publical (B) pub (C) publicize (D) public 正确答案：C
参考答案：[第五单元]; 第10小题：C 这里考查词性，因为需要一个动词，意思是“推广”，故只能选择C。
2012大学英语第二次作业 第一部分：交际用语（共10小题；每小题3分，满分30分） 此部分共有5个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、 C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 1. — Could I borrow your car for a few days? — 所选答案： C. Sure, here your are. Enjoy your journey. 问题 2 得 3 分，满分 3 分 2. — Thank you for inviting me. — ______________ 所选答案： C. Thank you for coming. 问题 3 得 3 分，满分 3 分 3. —May I see your tickets, please? — ______________ 所选答案： C. Sure. 问题 4 得 3 分，满分 3 分 4. — Please help yourself to the seafood. —__________ 所选答案： D. Thanks, but I don't like the seafood. 问题 5 得 3 分，满分 3 分 5. — Can you go to the concert with us this evening? —__________ 所选答案： B. I'd love to, but I'm busy tonight. 问题 6 得 3 分，满分 3 分 6. — Congratulations! Y ou won the first prize in today's speech contest. —__________ 所选答案： C. Thank you. 问题7 得0 分，满分 3 分 7．—I had a really good weekend at my uncle’s. — _______. 所选答案： C. It’s a pleasure 问题8 得 3 分，满分 3 分 8．— Susan, will you please go and empty that drawer? — _______? 所选答案： A. What for 问题9 得 3 分，满分 3 分 9— What do you want to do next? We have half an hour until the basketball game. — _________．Whatever you want to do is fine with me. 所选答案： B. It’s up to you 问题10 得 3 分，满分 3 分 10．— How about putting some pictures into the report? — ________ A picture is worth a thousand words.
一、阅读理解（共1道小题，共25.0分） 1. People are so busy these days that many have no time to cook. This is a problem because many families love home cooking! A family meal brings everyone together. In some families, meals are often the only time everyone sees each other at the same time. Another reason people enjoy home cooking is that it is often a way of showing love. A parent who makes some cookies is not just satisfying a child's sweet tooth. She or he is sending a message. The message says, "I care about you enough to spend an hour making cookies that you will eat up in 15 minutes if I let you." There is also something about the smell of home cooking. The smell of home cooking pleases people of all ages. It makes most of us feel good and loved --- even if we are the ones doing the cooking! Next time you smell a cake being cooked, stop for a moment and pay attention to your mood（心情）. 1. 1. Why do few people cook now? A. They have no time. B. They can buy food. C. Many people don?t like cooking. D. They don?t like family meals. 2. A parent spends an hour making cookies____. A. just to satisfy her or his child?s sweet tooth B. only to send a message C. to let a child eat up in 15 minutes D. often to show her or his love 3. The writer thinks the smell of home cooking _____. A. makes us happy B. makes us be interested in cooking C. makes us pay attention to our mood D. makes us love others 4. What?s the main idea of this passage? A. Family meals are important. B. How to make cookies. C. People are too busy to cook D. Homemade cookies taste better. 5. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage? A. There are quite a few reasons that people love home cooking. B. It becomes a problem that most families love home cooking. C. The smell of home cooking makes most of us feel good. D. A family meal can bring the family members together. 试题分值：25.0
2010上半年大学英语(3)第2次作业大学英语（三） 第一部分：交际英语（每题3分，共15分） 1. — _____A_______________ — Well, they got there last Wednesday. So about a week. A. How long have your parents been in Paris? B. When did your parents arrive at Paris? C. Did your parents arrive at Paris last Wednesday? D. When will your parents go to Paris? 2. —My mother is pretty sick. —____C______________. A. Good for her. B. Oh, it’s not true. C. That’s too bad. D. Why s 3. — I'd like to say goodbye to everyone. My plane leaves at 7:25. — Well, ______C________________. A. sounds great B. good for you C. goodbye and have a good trip D. it’s emergent 4. — Good morning, sir. Can I help you? — _______B__________. A. Yes, why not? B. Yes, is there a bank near here? C. Are you kidding? D. You are welcome! 5. — Please help yourself to some seafood. — ______D_________. A. No, I can’t. B. Sorry, I can’t help. C. Well, seafood don’t suit. D. Thanks, but I don’t like seafood. 第二部分：阅读理解（每题3分，共30分） Passage 1 A new study suggests that the more teenagers watch television, the more likely they are to develop depression as young adults. But the extent to which TV may or may not be to blame is a question that the study leaves unanswered. The researchers used a national long-term survey of adolescent health to investigate the relationship between media use and depression. They based
江苏开放大学 形成性考核作业 学号 姓名 完成日期2018年4月16日 课程代码110004 课程名称大学英语A（专）评阅教师（教师填写） 得分（教师填写） 评阅时间2018年X月X日第 2 次任务 共 4 次任务
江苏开放大学大学英语（A）（专） 形成性考核 2 答题纸 I. 选择填空（每小题2分，共20 分） II. 用方框里所给的短语完成对话（每小题2分，共10分） III. 阅读理解（每小题2 分，共40 分） IV. 完成句子（每小题3 分，共30 分） 1.a foolish idea 2. we didn’t see anyone all day 3. any money on herself 4. deal with the problem 5. the weather conditions 6. is best known for 7. are different from each other 8.important for you to pass the exam 9.Will benefit from a free medical examination 10. apply for a job 教师评语：。
江苏开放大学大学英语（A）（专） 形成性考核 2 试题 I. Choose the choice that best fits into the blank.（每小题 2 分，共 20 分） 1. There ______ only a few eggs and there ______ not much milk left in the refrigerator. A. is, are B. is, is C. are, are D. are, is 2. Xiao Li ______ in this school since 2008. A. has been teaching B. has teaching C. taught D. teaches 3. The road is so slippery. It ______ . A. might snow soon B. must snow soon C. must have snowed D. may be snowing now 4. Li Ping got a new job and she ______. A. doesn’t work here no longer B. doesn’t work here any longer C. works here no longer D. works here any longer 5. – Do you know who he is? –He ______ familiar, but I’m not sure who he is. A. tastes B. feels C. smells D. looks 6. If the card ________, customers should report the loss as soon as possible A. has lost B. lost C. is lost D. loses 7. I use the short-wave radio to get the ________ financial news. A. last B. latter C. latest D. later 8. I was working part-time last Saturday, otherwise I _________ you in the football game. A. would like B. joined C. should join D. could have joined 9. Jack made a promise __________ he would return the money to me within three days. A. what B. when C. that D. which 10. As a rule, the employer paid the workers __________. A. by an hour B. by the hour C. by hour D. by hours II. Complete the dialogue with the expressions given in the box.（每小题2分，共10分） A. Why don’t you B. What about C. planning to D. I’m going to E. I will Hans: What are you 1 do after class? Mark: I’m going to play basketball. 2 you? Hans: Well, 3 stay in the classroom and do the homework. Mark: 4 take a break first? Hans: Maybe 5 , you know, go out for a walk. Mark: That’s better
题号:1 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2 Not until the 1980's, when the company was taken over by Eisner, ________ an advantage in the hot competition. A、had it gained B、did it gain C、it gained D、gained it 学员答案：a 说明： 本题得分：2 题号:2 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2 ________extremely fashionable clothes and ________ by reporters, the famous actress picked up the microphone. A、Wear,surrounded B、Wearing,surrounded C、Wearing, surrounding D、Wear, surrounding 学员答案：b 说明： 本题得分：2 题号:3 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2 The bank manager asked his assistant if it was possible for him to _______ the investment plan in a week. A、work out B、put out C、point out D、set out 学员答案：a 说明： 本题得分：2 题号:4 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2 The sale usually takes place outside the house, with the audience ________ on benches, chairs or boxes. A、having seated B、seating
?A) Yes，I can. ?B) Here you are. ?C) Sorry，I don’t think so. ?D) You can take it. ?A) showed ?B) has shown ?C) will show ?D) is showing 参考答案：B 解析： 无
?A) which ?B) where ?C) when ?D) that ?A) will leave ?B) leaves ?C) will have left ?D) left
—________. ?A) I want a kilo of apples ?B) You can go your own way ?C) Thanks ?D) Excuse me. I’m busy ?A) was having ?B) have ?C) have ever had ?D) had ever had ?A) of whom only 20 of these
?B) only 20 who ?C) of 20 of these who ?D) only 20 of whom ?A) Sorry，he is busy at the moment ?B) No，you can’t ?C) Sorry，you can’t ?D) I don’t know ?A) should be hurt ?B)
is hurt ?C) will be hurt ?D) is to be hurt ?A) Sorry. He’s in at the moment. ?B) Why didn’t you call earlier? ?C) Certainly. May I have your name? ?D) D. Sorry. He doesn’t want to see you. ?A) rain
大学 2015 年春季大学英语 1 第五组在线作业答案作业 ID： 4255 1. 鼓励独立完成作业，严惩抄袭。 - Nice to see you again, Mr. Smith. How are you?- _________ A. A. I miss you. B. B. Fine. Thank you. And you? C. C. Are you OK? D. D. This way, please. 答案：B 2. -- May I use your bike for a moment?-- ________ A. A. It's well. B. B. It doesn't matter. C. C. By all means. D. D. I have no idea. 答案：C 3. - Ben, would you like to play football with us?- ______, but I have to wash the dishes first. A. A. No, I can't B. B. I don't want to C. C. Yes, please D. D. I'd love to 答案：D 4. －Nice to meet you. －_____ A. A. Fine, thank you. B. B. How are you? C. C. Nice to meet you, too. D. D. Thank you. 答案：C 5. Do you think I could borrow your dictionary?___________.
一、单项选择题。本大题共40个小题，每小题2.5 分，共100.0分。在每小题给出的选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的。 1. —What a poor job I’ve done! —_______ 2. ( D ) 1. Do it again. 2. 3. You can do it. 4. 5. Do your best! 6. 7. Don’t be upset. No one can do it better than you. 8. 3. —Are you doing anything special on Friday, Bill? —_______ —Oh, what a pity! 4. ( B ) 1. No, nothing special 2. 3. Yes, I have promised to call on some friends 4. 5. Yes, of course 6. 7. No, I’m not sure. Why? 8. 1. —I’d like to make an appointment with Mr. White. —_______ 2. ( C ) 1.
Sorry, he is busy at the moment. 2. 3. Why didn’t you call earlier? 4. 5. Certainly. May I know your name? 6. 7. Sorry. He doesn’t want to see you. 8. 1. —This is the worst film ever produced. Do you think so? —_______ 2. ( B ) 1. You’re wrong 2. 3. I don’t think so, I’m afraid 4. 5. Not at all 6. 7. No, that’s not real 8. 1. —My dear! I made a mistake again. —_______ 2. ( B ) 1. Be careful. 2. 3. Don’t w orry. We can do something to make up for it. 4. 5. What a pity!
中国地质大学(武汉)远程与继续教育学院 大学英语2 课程作业4（共 4 次作业） 学习层次：高起专涉及单元：第7单元——第8单元 I. Find English equivalents from the two units. 1．科学技术的发展 2.互联网用户 3.出国学习 4. 一个商科专业的学生 5.自然资源 6.副院长/系主任 7. 搜索引擎8. 网页9.信息年代 10. 手机 II. Choose the best one to fill the blanks. Food is different from area to area. The French are famous for their sauces, the Italians are praised ____1__ their pasta-food from mixture of flour, eggs and water, the Germans celebrated for their sausages, but is there anything unique to eat in the United States? When you get right down to it, there’s nothing quite as ____2__as American food. Because the United States ___3__ mostly of immigrants, there is an amazing variety of foods. The United States is a vast country ____4__by many cultures and climates, and the ____5__ food of one area is often totally unlike that of another. New Mexico and Massachusetts are good examples of states that have very different traditional foods. To understand and appreciate the food in any one region, it often helps to know the area’s history. For example, New Mexico was ____6__ the home of the Pueblo Indians who lived in villages and grew native____7_ such as corn, beans, and pumpkins. Later, Spanish settlers arrived in this area. These two groups exchanged ideas and customs and passed the ____8__ on to their descendants. This intermingling (混合) of culture is evident in the food of New Mexico. Each region of the United States is unique. Louisiana has a French impact. Many Germans populate the Midwest. In ____9___around America, a tourist has the opportunity not only to visit a variety of places and see diverse landscapes, but to taste a variety of foods as well. Some may be very different. Others will taste just ___10__ home. 1. A. with B. of C. for D. at 2. A. foreign B. un-American C. common D. specific 3. A. composes B. consists C. makes up D. constitutes 4. A. protected B. affected C. influenced D. inherited 5. A. traditional B. original C. oriental D. regional 6. A. always B. often C. sometimes D. once 7. A. crops B. vegetables C. fruit D. flowers 8. A. habits B. customs C. foods D. traditions 9. A. living B. eating C. working D. traveling 10. A. as B. like C. at D. in III. Translate the following into Chinese
新大学英语（2）第三次网络作业 (三次网络作业的平均成绩占期末考试总评成绩30%，作业一经批改评分，将不能修改；此次作业完成后应交到“在线作业”一栏本次作业界面中；作业必须按最后一页答卷表格格式作答，并且不要以附件形式缴交) 一．阅读： I arrived in the United States on February 6,1966, but I remember my first day here very clearly. My friend was waiting for me when my plane landed at Kennedy Airport at three o’clock in the afternoon. The weather was very cold and it was snowing, but I was too excited to mind. From the airport, my friend and I took a taxi to my hotel. On the way, I saw the skyline（轮廓）of Manhattan （曼哈顿）for the first time and I stared in astonishment at the famous skyscrapers and their man-made beauty. My friend helped me unpack at the hotel and then left me because he had to go back to work. He promised to return the next day. Shortly after my friend had left, I went to a restaurant near the hotel to get something to eat. Because I couldn’t speak a word of English, I couldn’t tell the waiter what I wanted. I was very upset and started to make some gestures(手势), but the waiter didn’t understand me. Finally, I ordered the same thing the man at the next table was eating. After dinner, I started to walk along Broadway until I came to Times Square with its movie theatres, neon lights（霓虹灯）, and huge crowds of people. I did not feel tired, so I continued to talk around the city. I wanted to see everything on my first day. I knew it was impossible, but I wanted to try. When I returned to the hotel, I was exhausted（筋疲力尽）, but I couldn’t sleep because I kept hearing the fire and police sirens（警笛声）during the night. I lay awake and thought about New York. It was a very big and interesting city with many tall buildings and big cars, and full of noise and busy people. I also decided right then that I had to learn to speak English. 1. On the way to his hotel, the writer______. a. was silent all the time
作业ID： 2499 1. 鼓励独立完成作业，严禁抄袭 - This box is too heavy for me to carry it upstairs. - _______ A. A. You may ask for help. B. B. I'll give you a hand. C. C. Please do me a favor. D. D. I'd come to help. 2. - Thank you for inviting me. - _______ A. A. I really had a happy time. B. B. Oh, it's too late. C. C. Thank you for coming. D. D. Oh, so slowly? 3. Thank you ever so much for the coat you bought me. ___________.
A. A. No thanks B. B. I'm glad you like it C. C. Please don't say so D. D. No, it's not so good 4. - Hello, could I speak to Mike please? - _________ A. A. Who are you? B. B. Who is speaking? C. C. What's wrong? D. D. Why? 5. - Great party, isn’t it? - _________ A. A. Yeah, really. B. B. My friends are great. C. C. Have we met before? D. D. Glad to meet you again. 6. - Wow! This is a marvelous room! I’ve never known you’re so artistic. - ______ A. A. Great, I am very art-conscious.
作业二 一、单选题 1、- Would you please show me your bankbook - _________ A：Sorry, I have no idea. B：Here you are. C：Come with me. D：Yes, I'd like to. 2、-- Did you win the 100 metre race -- Yes, I did. -- Really -- _________. A：Congratulations B：Best wishes C：Good luck D：Right-I'm sorry. Bob is not in his office. -_________ A：Can you take a message for me B：Are you sure for that C：Would you like to leave a message D：Can you phone me-I haven't seen Belly for 10 years. 3、 4、- I'm sorry. I lost the key. - ________
A：Well, it's OK. B：No, it's all right. C：You are welcome. D：You are wrong. 5、- Wow! This is a marvelous room! I've never known you're so artistic. - ______ A：Great, I am very art-conscious. B：Don't mention it. C：Thanks for your compliments. D：It's fine. 6、______is the temperature today A：What B：How C：How many D：How much 7、I ______ my home work this time yesterday evening. A：were doing B：was to do C：am doing D：was doing 8、Had you come five minutes earlier, you ______ the train to Birmingham. But now you missed it. A：would catch B：would have caught C：could catch
A . anyone else B . anything C . some of the things D . anything else A . more larger, all B . much larger, that C . very larger, both D . larger, those
A . flooded B . were flooded C . was flooded D . flood √4. A . being B . C . having D . having A . happened to see B . was happened to see C . happened to be seen D . was happened to be seen
A . rather B . enough C . quite a D . fairly A . the much best B . much the most best C . the very best D . very the best A . will put off
B . will be put off C . will be put D . has put off A . When B . What time C . How often D . How long A . take good care of B . has taken good care of C . took good care of D . are taken good care of
大学英语一第二次作业答案 题号:1 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:5 内容: Putting in a new window will ___ cutting away part of the roof. A、include B、involve C、contain D、comprise 标准答案:B 题号:2 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:5 内容: Before you leave, please ___ all the windows are closed. A、sure B、make sure C、certain D、assure 标准答案:B 题号:3 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:5 内容: Young people are not to ___ to stand and look at works of art; they want art they can participate in. A、glad B、content C、confident D、generous 标准答案:B 题号:4 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:5 内容: The textbook was compiled ten years ago. It needs ___. A、revised B、being revised C、revising D、revise 标准答案:C 题号:5 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:5 内容: The football game comes to you ___ from New York. A、lively B、alive C、live D、living 标准答案:C 题号:6 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:5 内容: I ___ the book I wanted to find before I left the bookstore. A、caught sight of B、caughgt C、got hold D、lost sight of 标准答案:A 题号:7 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:5 内容: He perfers to live with his mother than ___ her alone. A、to leave B、leaving C、leave D、leaves
《大学英语2》（新）第二套作业（第五~八单元） 【1】 Nature had endowed the rest human race ______ a sixth sense and left me out. ?A、with ?B、to ?C、for ?D、away 答案:A 【2】 –– Salesman: Good morning. Planning to buy a new car today? –– Customer: ____. –– Salesman: What kind of car are you looking for? –– Customer: Something that has enough room for my family. ?A、I'm just looking everywhere ?B、I'm just looking around ?C、I'm just looking here and there ?D、I' m just looking all the cars 答案:B 【3】 –– Dad: Could you run over to the store right away? We need a few things. –– Son:____ ?A、Yes, I could. I want to play football. ?B、All right. What do you want me to get? ?C、For me, running is not a problem. I’d like to do exercises.