08-2020年上海市高三英语一模真题专项训练之翻译
2020徐汇一模
72. 我家门口的街道成天车水马龙。(crowd)
73. 中国女排成功卫冕世界冠军，给全国人民以极大的鼓舞。(succeed)
74. 本次“城市公共交通周”的活动旨在提高公众节能环保的意识。(aim)
75. 我实在想不通为什么大伙儿都觉得他这个人高不可攀，我印象中他挺和蔼可亲的。(strike)
72. The street in front of my house is crowded with people and vehicles all day long/all the time.
73. The Chinese women's volleyball team succeeded in taking/winning the world championship again, which was a great inspiration to all Chinese people.
74. The campaign of the urban public transport week aims to raise public awareness of saving energy and protecting the environment / energy conservation and environmental protection.
75. I can't understand why people all think he is out of reach/inaccessible, because he strikes me as a very approachable and kind/amiable person.
2020杨浦一模
72. 你估计这位著名艺术家的原版画作要多少钱？（estimate)
73. 本想让自己放松一下的假期结果却成了一场灾难。（intend)
74. 这个手无寸铁的年轻人冒着生命危险阻止了歹徒逃离现场，他足多么勇敢啊! (risk n.)
75. 在当今社会，诱惑和干扰无处不在，自律即使不是最重要的，也是重要的品质之一，因为它有效地促进了一个人的进步和发展。（where)
72. How much do you estimate the famous artist’s original painting costs?
73. The holiday intended to relax myself turned out to be a disaster.
74. How brave the unarmed young man was to stop (prevent) the criminal from running away from the scene at the risk of his own life!
75. In today’s society where temptations and distractions are everywhere, self-discipline is one of the most important qualities, if not the most important, for / as it contributes effectively to / pro motes / enhances a man’s progress and development.
2020长宁金山一模
72. 我真的应该为自己失礼的行为向你道歉。(owe)
73. 我表哥每天步行一小时去单位，不为省钱，为了保持健康。(but)
74. 医生建议不要口渴了才喝水，而且要多喝白开水，而不是果汁或可口可乐。(before)
75. 这家网站常年以爆料名人的隐私来满足大家的好奇心，真令人不齿！(It)
72. I really owe you an apology for my impolite behaviour.
73. My cousin walks an hour to his company every day, not to save money, but to keep fit/ not for saving money, but for keeping fit.
74. Doctors suggest that we should drink water before we feel thirsty, and drink more boiled water instead of juice or Coke.
75. It is disgusting/shameful that the website has long been feeding/satisfying people's curiosity by revealing the privacy of famous people/celebrities.
2020奉贤一模
72.面对紧急情况时，他是多么的冷静啊！ (How)
73.致力于保护濒临灭绝的海洋生物，人人有责。 (commit)
74.看到挂满枝头鲜红嫩绿的果实，他们不禁心生欢喜。(can’t help)
75.当政府开始号召人们进行垃圾分类时，人们才意识到这是迈向保护环境的重要一步。(Only)
72. How calm he was when (he was) faced with emergent situations/the emergency!
73. It is everyone’s duty to be committed to protecting the endangered marine life.
74. At the sight of the fruits with brilliant colors hanging on the branches, they couldn’t help feeling admiring them.
75. Only when the government called on the citizens to classify garbage did they realize that it was an important step towards protecting the environment.
2020虹口一模
72.导游让游客相信不少欧洲小镇确实值得看一看。(convince)
73.如果你不清楚如何进行生活垃圾分类，不妨登录相关网站进行查询。(sort)
74.这部新上映的电影刻画的是生活中最微不足道的小事会如何影响我们的人生轨迹。(feature)
75.正因为大量健身步道的投入使用，越来越多的上海市民开始了定期户外锻炼，“每天一万步”已成为都市新风尚。(It)
72.The tour guide convinced the tourists that many / quite a few European towns / towns in Europe were really / definitely / indeed / well worth seeing / visiting / a visit.
73.If you don’t know how to sort the household wastes / trash / rubbish, you’d better / might
as well consult / refer to / make inquiries / inquire about them on a relevant website.
74.The / This newly-released movie features how the tiniest incidents in our life can have an impact / effect on what our life will be like / the course of our life.
75.It is because a large number of fitness / jogging / hiking trails have been put into use that more and more Shanghai citizens get / become engaged in / take (up) / do / take part in regular outdoor exercise / regular exercise out doors and 10,000 steps a day has become a new urban trend / fashion.
2020黄浦一模
72. 这些安全措施仍将继续实施至下月初。(remain)
73. 完善自我是一个抽象的理想，无法激励一些学生真正对抗惰性。 (incapable)
74. 由于缺乏受过专业训练的教师，一些美国学校很难加入汉语教学的竞争。(shortage)
75. 如今，病人能很便捷地下载他们的医疗记录以获取诸如检测结果之类的信息，大大节省了时间和人力。(so ... that)
72. These security measures will remain to be implemented until the beginning of next month.
73. Self perfection is an abstract ideal, incapable of motivating some students to fight against the laziness.
74. Due to/owing to/because of the shortage of trained teachers, it is difficult for some American schools to join in the competition of Chinese teaching.
75. At present, patients can so easily download their medical records that they obtain information such as test results, greatly saving time and manpower.
2020宝山一模
72. 无论时走路、骑车还是开车，遵守交通规则都很重要。（follow)
73. 只有发展好、运用好、治理好互联网，才能使其更好地造福人类。（Only)
74. 鼓励你，给你建议，并提出有建设性的问题的人被称作人生教练或导师。（helpful)
75. 生命充满了挑战，但是只要你有学习新事物的意愿，就能得到克服障碍的正确态度。（willingness)
72. Whether you walk, cycle or drive a car, it’s important to follow the rules of the road.
73. Only by developing, using and governing the internet well can it benefit mankind.
74. A person who encourage you, give you advice and asks helpful questions is called life coaching or mentor.
75. Life is full of changes, but a willingness to learn something new gives people the right attitude for overcoming obstacles.
2020崇明一模
72. 出于好奇，杰克向村民们打听了这座城堡的历史。（curiosity)
73. 我们最好分析一下公司最近几年发展减缓的原因。（analyze)
74. 人人都该意识到，减少人类活动对环境的负面影响是很有必要的。（it)
75. 我决心已定，无论你怎么劝我，我也不会同意放弃这个通过夜以继日的努力工作才获得的机会。（however)
72. Out of curiosity, Jack asked the villagers about the history of the castle.
73. We’d better analyze(the reasons) why our company’s development has slowed down in recent years.
We’d better analyze the reasons for the slow-down of our company’s development these years.
74. Everyone should r ealize that it’s quite necessary to reduce the negative effect that human activity has on the environment.
75. I have made up my mind, however you try to persuade me, I won’t agree to give up the opportunity that I got after working hard day and night.
2020嘉定一模
72.有些地方因污染而出现了许多奇怪的疾病。(arise)
73.全球气候变暖使得一些稀有动物濒临灭绝。(leave)
74.我养成了习惯，趁记忆忧新，就把难忘的经历写下来。(while)
75.该选手的机智及开阔的知识面使评委们大为惊讶，他们一致同意他为冠军获得者。(So ...)
72. Some strange disease have arisen from pollution in some places.
Some strange diseases have arisen in some places because of pollution.
73. The global warming has left some rare species of animals threatened with extinction. The global warming has left some rare species of animals in great danger of extinction.
The global warming (has) left some rare (species of ) animals dying out.
74. I have formed/ developed /cultivated a habit of writing down the unforgettable experiences while they’re still fresh in my mind/ memory.
75. So amazed were the judges at the wisdom and wide knowledge of the contestant that they all agrees that he would be the champion. / be the winner./win the championship.
2020静安一模
72. 学而不思犹如食而不化。(like)
73. 年轻人要有雄心壮志，不应安于现状。(satisfy)
74. 这部电视剧旨在向观众传递家庭价值观，独立与义务之间的冲突可以通过容忍，理
解和爱来解决。 (that)
75. 正是老一辈人的艰苦奋斗使祖国发生了巨大变化，未来掌握在我们年轻人手中，
我们绝不辜负期望。(lie)
72. Learning / To read without reflecting / reflection / thinking is just like eating without
digesting / digestion.
73. Young people / The young / Youngsters should be ambitious / aim high, and not be
satisfied with the present situation.
74. This TV drama / series is intended / is meant / aims to convey / is aimed at / aims at
conveying family value to the viewers that the conflict between independence and
obligation / duty can be solved by tolerance, understanding and love.
75. It was the old generation who worked hard to make these / the great changes happen in
our motherland; the future lies in the hands of us young people and we’ll live up to their expectations.
It was the old generation who worked hard to make these / the great changes happen in our motherland，while the future lies in the hands of us young people and we shall never fail to live up to their expectations.
2020闵行一模
72. 他每次进城都给女儿带礼物。（without）
73. 你能否得到这工作应该与你的年龄无关。（difference）
74. 老师让我代表学校致辞，欢迎在座的贵宾们。（arrange）
75. 这家公司正是因为不重视产品更新换代，忽视售后服务，才逐步被市场淘汰的。（It was because...）
72. He doesn't go to town without buying her daughter a gift.
73. Your age shouldn't make any difference to whether you get the job or not.
74. The teacher arranged for me to deliver a speech on behalf of our school (in order) to welcome the distinguished guests present.
75. It was because the company didn't pay attention to product upgrading and ignored after-sales service that it was gradually eliminated in the market.
2020浦东一模
72.何不喝杯咖啡提一下神？（Why）
73.随着每年元旦的临近，人们常常会反思这一年的得与失。（reflect）
74.几个月前举行的展览如同一扇窗，从这里，世界能看到这个国家古老的文明从哪里来，向何处去。（which）
75.登山运动的吸引力不仅在于运动员之间的激烈竞争，还体现在运动员与自然环境的抗争中。（Not only...）
72.Why not have a cup of coffee to refresh yourself?
73.As each New Year’ s Day approaches/comes near/draws near, people would often reflect on their gains and losses in the year.
74.The exhibition held several months ago was like a window, through which the world could see where the ancient civilization of this country came from and where it was heading.
75.Not only does the appeal/attraction of mountain climbing lie in the fierce competition between athletes, but it is also reflected in the athletes’ fight against the natural environment. (the fight between the athletes and the natural environment)
2020普陀一模
72. 后悔虚度光阴有意义吗？(point)
73. 科学家们已证明，“吸猫撸狗”是一种减轻压力的有效方式。(prove)
74. 可能你既不是霸凌者也不是受害人，但如果你知道有人正遭受霸凌，不要袖手旁观任其发生。(bully)
75. 何先生买下这座铜像并捐赠给了国家，不仅彰显其令人钦佩的家国情怀，而且还提升了大众保护文物(relics)的意识。(patriotism)
72. Is there any point regretting wasting/ having wasted time?
73. Scientists have proved that petting/ raising/ playing with cats and dogs is an effective way to reduce/ relieve stress/pressure.
74. Maybe you are neither a bully nor a victim, but if you know someone（who） is being bullied don’t stand by and let it happen.
75. Mr. He bought the bronze statue and donated it to the country, which not only demonstrated/showed his admirable patriotism but also promoted public awareness of
the preservation of cultural relics.
2020青浦一模
72．艺术节开幕式上学生的演出真是太棒了！（performance）
73．图书管理员提醒新生，杂志阅毕要放回原处。（where）
74．只有耐得住寂寞，并不断挑战自我，才能更好地为未来做准备。（Only）75．做自我介绍时，不必面面俱到，而要突出你的与众不同之处。（distinguish）
72. How wonderful/terrific the students’ performance at the opening ceremony of the Art Festival was!
What wonderful/terrific performance the students put on/presented/gave at the opening ceremony of the Art Festival!
73. The librarian reminded the freshmen to put the magazines where they were/belonged/lay after finishing reading them.
The librarian reminded the freshmen that they should put the magazines where they
were/belonged/lay after finishing reading them.
74. Only when we can endure loneliness and challenge ourselves constantly can we better prepare for the future.
Only by enduring loneliness and challenging ourselves constantly can we better prepare for
the future.(can we be better prepared/can we better prepare ourselves)
75. When making self-introductions, you don’t need to present/cover all the aspects/details about yourself; instead, you should highlight/underline/emphasize/ stress what distinguishes you from others.
2020松江一模
72.他很少意识到与他人交流的重要性o （Seldom）
73.大学扩招了，这就意味着更多人能有机会接受商等教弃。（access）
74.应该善待为国家做出巨大贡献的人，这样他们才能全身心投入到工作中去.(in order that)
75.这本漫画书内容新颖，价格合理，在此次书展上大受追捧，连老年读者都赞不绝口。(It...)
72. Seldom does the realize the important of communicating with others. / Seldom is he aware of the significance of ...
73. The universities have increased their enrollment, which means more people have access to higher education.
74. People who make great contributions to the country should be well treated, in order that they can fully devote themselves to the work.
75. It is the creative content and reasonable price that make the comic book very popular at the book fair and even the elderly readers think highly of it.
状元考前提醒 拿到试卷：熟悉试卷 刚拿到试卷一般心情比较紧张，建议拿到卷子以后看看考卷一共几页， 有多少道题，了解试卷结构，通览全卷是克服“前面难题做不出，后面易 题没时间做”的有效措施，也从根本上防止了“漏做题”。 答题策略 答题策略一共有三点： 1. 先易后难、先熟后生。先做简单的、熟悉的题，再做综合题、难题。 2. 先小后大。先做容易拿分的小题，再做耗时又 复杂的大题。3. 先局部后整体。把疑难问题划分成一系列的步骤，一步一 步的解决，每解决一步就能得到一步的分数。 立足中下题目，力争高水平 考试时，因为时间和个别题目的难度，多数学生很难做完、做对全部题目，所以在答卷中要立足中下题目。中下题目通常占全卷的80%以上，是试题的主要构成，学生能拿下这些题目，实际上就是有了胜利在握的心理，对攻克高档题会更放得开。 确保运算正确，立足一次性成功 在答卷时，要在以快为上的前提下，稳扎稳打，步步准确，尽量一次 性成功。不能为追求速度而丢掉准确度，甚至丢掉重要的得分步骤。试题 做完后要认真做好解后检查，看是否有空题，答卷是否准确，格式是否规 范。 要学会“挤”分 考试试题大多分步给分，所以理科要把主要方程式和计算结果写在显要位置，文科尽量把要点写清晰，作文尤其要注意开头和结尾。考试时，每一道题都认真思考，能做几步就做几步，对于考生来说就是能做几分是几分，这是考试中最好的策略。 检查后的涂改方式要讲究 发现错误后要划掉重新写，忌原地用涂黑的方式改，这会使阅卷老师看不清。如果对现有的题解不满意想重新写，要先写出正确的，再划去错误的。有的同学先把原来写的题解涂抹了，写新题解的时间又不够，本来可能得的分数被自己涂掉了。考试期间遇到这些事，莫慌乱！
Part 1 Translation Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets. 1、格林先生本周日要去拜访一位朋友，此人精通理财之道。（who） 2、人们是否会推迟退休还有待于讨论（remain）。 3、无论任务多么艰巨，我们都要不遗余力地完成。（However） 4、许多公司在雇佣员工时，相对于能力而言，更看重个性。（emphasis） 5、如果双方在这些事务上能达成共识，就有可能在新的领域进一步合作。（If...） 1、Mr. Green is going to visit\see a friend this Sunday, who knows a lot about money matters. 2 、It remains to be discussed whether people will delay retiring. /Whether people will delay retiring remains to be discussed. 3、However hard the task is, we should spare no efforts to accomplish it. 4 、Many companies put more emphasis on personality than on capability when they employ staff members. 5 、If both the parties can agree on these issues, they are likely to further cooperate（have further cooperation）in the new field. Part 2 Translation Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets. 1.每年圣诞期间百货店里的商品都减价出售。(sale) 2.如今人们非常关注的是食品安全和空气质量。(concern) 3.无论多么艰难，交给咱们的任务都必须按时完成。(however) 4.专家们一入座外语节的演讲比赛就在王校长的主持下开始了。(Hardly) 5.遍布城市每个角落的星巴克(Starbucks) 满足了人们适应快节奏生活的需要。(adapt) 1.The goods in the department stores are all on sale at Christmas every year. 2.Nowadays what people are (very) much concerned about is food safety and air quality. Food safety and air quality are people’s major concerns nowadays. 3.However hard/ difficult it is, the task given to us must/ should be completed/ fulfilled on time. 4.Hardly had the experts sat down/ got seated/ seated themselves/ taken (their) seats when the speech contest of the Foreign Language Festival (that was) hosted by Principal Wang s tarted. 5.The Starbucks in every corner of the city have met/ satisfied/ meet/ satisfy people’s needs/ demands to adapt to a/ the fast-paced life. Part 3 Translation Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets. 1、孩子们总是对周边的一切都非常好奇。(curious) 2、她在比赛中表现出色，给评委留下了深刻的印象。(which) 3、一进学校，她就意外得知有一所名校录取她了。(No sooner…) 4、奇怪的是，这些年轻人对这些我们都耳熟能详的歌曲却一无所知。(know)
2016一模翻译 I. Translation（杨浦） Directions:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets. 1.为了赶时髦，一些年轻人花费一个月的工资去购买新发行的电子产品。（spend） 2.人们理所当然地认为颜值高的人更有可能受到雇主的青睐。（grant） 3.网购存在风险，因此下单之前的深思熟虑有助于避免不必要的损失。（exist） 4.消息传来在新西兰发生地震后，中国政府立即租用直升机实施救援，为此国人感到十分自豪。（Word）Translation 1.To follow the fashion, some young people spend one-month salary in buying a newly-released electronic product. 2.It’s taken for granted that those with good physical appearance are more likely to be favored by their employers. 3.There exist risks in online shopping, so careful consideration before placing an order can help avoid unnecessary losses. 4.Word came that the Chinese government rented helicopters to rescue victims /carry out rescue operations immediately after the earthquake hit New Zealand, which made Chinese people
【2018宝山区—一模】 IV. Summary Writing Secure payment without leaving a trace Computer scientist Andy Rupp, member of the “Signaling Code and Security” working group, is always surprised about lacking problem awareness: only few users are aware of the fact that by using payment systems they disclose in detail how and what they consume or which routes they have taken. To prevent control of the accounts by dishonest users, customer data and account balances of payment are usually carried out with the help of a central database. In every payment deal, the customer is identified and the details of her/his deal are transmitted to the central database. This repeated identification process produces a data trace that might be misused by the provider or third parties. The expert has now presented the basics of an “electronic purse” that works by unknown names, but prevents misuse at the same time. The “black-box addition plus” (BBA+) code system developed by them transfers all necessary account data to the card used or the smartphone and guarantees their secrets with the help of signaling code methods. At the same time, BBA+ offers security guarantees for the operator of the payment system: The code system guarantees a correct account balance and is mathematically constructed such that the identity of the user is disclosed as soon as the attempt is made to pay with a controlled account. “Our new code system guarantees privacy and security for customers during offline operation as well,” Andy Rupp says. “This is needed for ensuring the payment system’s suitability for daily use. Think of a subway doorway or a payment bridge. There you may have no internet connection at all or it is very slow.” Also its high efficiency makes the code system suited for everyday use: During first test runs, researchers completed payments within about one second. ①when customers use payment systems, most of them don’t realize the fact that by doing so, they risk( take the risk of ) losing privacy. ②Researchers have now developed a secure system called BBA+, which works anonymously and avoids misuses as well. ③moreover ( apart from / besides the security of privacy), it also proves to be efficient for daily use.(47 words) 【2018—崇明区一模】 IV. Summary Writing From Burn Survivor to Global Inspiration Last October, the Kona Ironman World Championship witnessed an unbelievable finish. Turia Pitt, an Australian woman who suffered severe burns when caught in a bush fire during a marathon six years ago, successfully challenged herself. Pitt spent 864 days in a hospital and went through more than 200 operations. Doctors said she would never run again, but she proved them wrong. Crossing the line in the Hawaiian darkness, Pitt showed incredible emotion as the race commentator（现场解说员）announced: “Turia Pitt, you are an ironman!” On social media, people around the world applauded her determination. Apart from continuing to be a star athlete, Pitt is also a motivational speaker now. She is sharing her journey of
长宁一模 1. 来信要求对这一案件进行进一步的调查。(call for) 2. 去诊所看病通常没有去医院看病那么贵。(expensive) 3. 开展一项新业务时，有许多困难需要解决。(deal) 4. 这个病人的死，毫无疑问是医生治疗不当造成的。(death) 5. 孩子们从小就不得不在学业上竞争，这就给他们带来了日益增加的精神压力。(which) 闵行一模 1. 我们有必要在出发前制定一份计划。(It…) 2. 中国加入世贸组织至今已十年了。(since) 3. 这是最新款的手机，有些功能我不太熟悉。(familiar) 4. 虽然不被公众看好，但这位歌手仍然坚持自己的演唱风格。(stick) 5. 经历一次次失败之后，我们认识到做任何事情没有捷径，要成功非下苦功不可。(experience) 普陀一模 1. 我们在出发旅行前先要预订好机票和宾馆房间。(reserve) 2. 正如你们都了解的，在这个地区我们商店专门经营给儿童玩的电子游戏。(specialize) 3. 在你决定哪所大学最合适你之前应该征询父母的意见。(consult) 4. 经理对新政策很满意，认为它是一种有效的宣传产品的方法。(promote) 5. 使河流变清不是件容易的事，但我们的政府最近发起了一场清除河流污染的运动。(make sth. clean, launch a drive) 杨浦一模 1. 是到了我们为国家承担责任的时候了。(time) 2. 听广播是让我们了解最新消息的方法之一。(inform) 3. 毫无疑问校车安全是重中之重。(doubt) 4. 消费者对冷冻食品失去信心的事实令生产厂家一筹莫展。(loss) 5. 这么寒冷的天气里他还坚持在河里游泳，这使我不得不钦佩他的勇气和毅力。(can’t help) 奉贤一模 1. 我们最好天天锻炼身体。(exercise) 2. 如果你需要更多的信息，请随时和我联系。(hesitate) 3. 与去年同期相比，今年的出口总量增长了两倍。(compare) 4. 对学生而言，有必要深入社会实践，从而学到课堂上学不到的东西。(participate) 5. 在孩子们能够表达或理解一门语言之前的很长一段时间，他们靠面部表情和发出噪声和大人们交流。(before) 虹口一模 1. 由谁来为这次事故承担责任？(blame) 2. 高速铁路的发展使我们的出行更便捷了。(it) 3. 应当鼓励年轻人自己解决他们面临的问题。(face) 4. 这些建设工程旨在降低人们的生活成本，并改善他们的生活条件。(aim) 5. 人们对像手机和电脑这样的电子产品早已司空见惯，以致于很难想象没有它们生活会变
2019.12.12【一模汇编】2019届上海高三英语一模汇编：翻译 1、2019黄浦一模 Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets. 72. 很多人对他们的潜能一无所知。(ignorant) 73. 这些政策在一定程度上对该地区的经济衰退负有责任。(extent) 74. 自古以来老百姓就希望天下太平，同各国人民友好相处。(long for) 75. 青少年问题的发展趋势值得我们关注和研究，也值得整个社会群策群力，共商对策。(which) 答案： 72. Many people are totally ignorant of their potential (abilities/talents). 73. These policies are to some extent responsible for the region’s economic decline. 74. Since ancient times people have longed for a peaceful world to live together in friendship with people from/of all countries. /Since ancient times people have longed for a peaceful world, where people of all/different countries live together in friendship. 75. The developing trend of youth/adolescent/teenager problems deserves our attention and research/ analysis, which also deserves the joint efforts of the whole society to find solutions. 2、2019普陀一模 72. 晚上别喝太多的咖啡，会睡不着觉的。(or) 73. 事实证明，保持快乐的心态会降低得心脏病的风险。(It) 74. 乐观的人不会过分怀念美好的旧时光，因为他们正忙着创造新的回忆。(create) 75. 追求稳定并不是什么坏事, 很多时候这样的态度在促使我们提升自我、挑战难度、攀登高峰。( when) 答案： 72. Don’t drink too much coffee at night, or you won’t be able to sleep. 73. It is proved that keeping a happy mind reduces the risk of heart diseases. 74. Optimistic people don’t miss the good old days too much because they are busy creating new memories. 75. The pursuit of stability is not a bad thing. （, and）There are many times when such an attitude drives us to improve ourselves, challenge difficulties, and climb peaks.
2019 年高三一模翻译汇编 1.上海市黄浦区 2019 年高三英语一模翻译 72. 很多人对他们的潜能一无所知。(ignorant) 73. 这些政策在一定程度上对该地区的经济衰退负有责任。(extent) 74. 自古以来老百姓就希望天下太平，同各国人民友好相处。(long for) 75. 青少年问题的发展趋势值得我们关注和研究，也值得整个社会群策群力，共商对策。(which) 72. Many people are totally ignorant of their potential (abilities/talents). 73. These policies are to some extent responsible for the region’ s economic decline. 74. Since ancient times people have longed for a peaceful world to live together in friendship with people from/of all countries. /Since ancient times people have longed for a peaceful world, where people of all/different countries live together in friendship. 75.The developing trend of youth/adolescent/teenager problems deserves our attention and research/ analysis, which also deserves the joint efforts of the whole society to find solutions. 2.上海市普陀区 2019 年高三英语一模翻译 72.晚上别喝太多的咖啡，会睡不着觉的。（or） 73.事实证明，保持快乐的心态会降低得心脏病的风险。（It） 74.乐观的人不会过分怀念美好的旧时光，因为他们正忙着创造新的回忆。（create） 75.追求稳定并不是什么坏事，很多时候这样的态度在促使我们提升自我、挑战难度、攀登高峰。 （ when） 72. Don’ t drink too much coffee at night, or you won ’ t be able to sleep. 1 0.5 0.5 1 73. It is proved that keeping a happy mind reduces the risk of heart diseases. 0.5 1 1 0.5 74. Optimistic people don ’ t miss the good old days too much. 1 1 0.5 75. The pursuit of stability is not a bad thing. (, and 0.5)
11选10专题 上海市杨浦区2021届高三英语期末（一模）试题 Section B Directions: Fill in each blank with a proper word chosen from the box. Each word can be used only once. Note that there is one word more than you need. A. including B. impressions C. standing D. restored E. missing F. fun G. comfort H. associated I. inspired J. marked K. contact Ancient Civilizations Had Game Nights Too! Morten Ramstad, a researcher at the University of Bergen, Norway, and his team spotted one of the rare objects while unearthing the remains of an Early Iron Age (400-300 BC) burial site in Western Norway. Burying loved ones with basic necessities like ceramic pots and clothing, to ensure their (31) _______ in the afterlife, was a fairly common tradition in ancient cultures. However, the families of some lucky individuals went a step further by (32) ________ a board game for entertainment. Though the game board was (33) ________, the archeologists, who revealed their findings on April 5, 2020, managed to recover the dice（骰子）and 18 circular game pieces. Unlike the modern-day cubical（立体的）dice, which are (34) _______ with a different number of dots from one to six on each face, the ancient game counter was square and had bulls-eye like (35) ________, which indicated zero to five on each of its four faces. The researchers suspect it may have been (36) ________ by the oldest-known board game —the “Game of Mercenaries”. The two-person strategy game, which dates back to the 3rd century BC, was believed to be similar to modern-day chess. The archeologists, who also unearthed remains of pottery jars and a bronze needle at the burial site believe the game pieces indicate the dead was a wealthy individual. In ancient civilizations, board games were a status symbol, signifying the owner’s high social and economic (37) ________. They indicated an individual’s intellectual ability and also proved he/she could afford to spend time on such activities.
上海历届春高考英语句子翻译汇编（2000年-----2016年） 2000上海春考 1. 进入大学以后, 他对计算机很感兴趣。(become interested in) He became very interested in computers after he entered college. 2. 集邮几乎占据了他所有业余时间。(occupy) Collecting stamps occupies almost all his spare time. 3. 只要专心学习, 你一定能顺利通过考试。(concentrate) As long as you concentrate on your study, you are sure to pass the exam. 4. 越来越多的人意识到遵守交通规则的重要性。(be aware) More and more people are aware of the importance of observing traffic regulations. 5. 尽管有很多困难, 我们仍将努力执行我们的计划。(in spite of) In spite of many difficulties/hardships, we will still carry out our plan. 6. 诺贝尔奖金授予那些在某一个领域作出巨大贡献的科学家。(be awarded) The Nobel Prizes are awarded to those scientists who have made great contributions i n a certain field. 2000上海高考 1. 这张照片是我想起了我们在夏令营度过的日子。(remind) This picture reminds me of the days that we spent in the summer camp. 2. 假如你想从事这项工作，你必须先接受三个月的训练。(take up) If you want to take up this job, you must first receive three months’ training. 3. 你一旦养成了坏习惯，改掉它是很难的。(once) Once you develop a bad habit, it is difficult to get rid of it. 4. 同其他同学相比，那个女孩有更强的英语听，说能力。(compare) Compared with other students, the girl has better listening and speaking skills. 5. 众所周知，成功来自于勤奋，不努力则一事无成。(without) As is known to all, success comes from hard work/diligence, and nothing can be achie ved without efforts/hard work.
1. 一部吸引观众的电影从一开头就能调起他们的兴趣。（appeal） 2. 该自然保护区的工人们试图靠他们自己来清理，但他们的努力远远不够。(reserve) 3. 她昨晚已恢复了知觉，但是可能还要很长一段时间才能重拾网球拍。（consciousness） 4. 学校团体旅游对孩子们大量了解自己的国家提供了一个好机会。(excursion) 5. 许多美籍华人在美国经济中起着如此重要的作用以至于在某些领域，他们是不可替代的。(substitute) 1. A film which appeals to the audience can arouse their interest from the very beginning. 2. The workers of this nature reserve try to clean it by themselves but their efforts are not enough. 3. She regained consciousness last night, but there is still a long way to go before she plays tennis again. 4. A school excursion is a good chance for children to learn a great deal about their own country. 5. Many Chinese—Americans are playing such an important role in the American economy that in some fields nobody can substitute for them/ there is no substitute for them 杨浦区 1. 任何人都会犯错，但只有傻瓜坚持他的错误。(persist) 2. 缺乏户外锻炼不利于儿童的健康和成长。(lack) 3. 当新年钟声响起，关于世界末日的预言不攻自破。(prove) 4. 说谎者得到的惩罚不在于没有人相信他，而是他不能相信其他人。(not...but) 5. 新一代中国领导人将更加关注经济转型和提高人民的生活水平。(attention) 1. Any man can make mistakes, but only a fool persists in his error. 2. A lack of outdoor exercise is not good for children's health and growth. 3. When the New Year bell rang, the prediction about the end of the world proved wrong. 4. The liar's punishment is not that he is not believed, but that he cannot believe anyone else. 5. The new generation of Chinese leaders will pay more attention to the economic transformation / transition / restructuring and improving people's living standards. 长宁区 1.我最喜欢的运动是打网球。(play) 2.应该给予孩子们更多心理上的抚慰。(comfort) 3.不管多么困难，我们都应该按时完成这项利民工程。(however) 4.人们很少仅仅因为这座城市的生活节奏太快而决定离开。(Rarely) 5.她既然认为自己没有做错什么，那又何必要违心地当众认错呢？(against) 1. My favorite sport is playing tennis. 2. Children should be given / provided with more psychological comfort. 3. However difficult it may be, we must finish the project that benefits ordinary people on time. 4. Rarely do people decide to leave the city only because of its too fast pace of life. 5. Why did she admit her mistake against her will in public since she thought she had done nothing wrong? 闵行区 1. 小学生都喜欢看卡通片。(fond) 2. 据说这起交通事故中有多名乘客受伤。(It...) 3. 他的提议听上去很实用，但实施起来很困难。(sound) 4. 意识到犯了大错，我马上向在场所有的人表达了诚挚的歉意。(present) 5. 周游世界不但能帮助我们开阔眼界，还能为我们提供更多的机会去尝试新鲜事物。(...not
2020 年上海高三英语一模分类汇编：翻译 2020 宝山一模 V. Translation Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets. 72. 无论时走路、骑车还是开车，遵守交通规则都很重要。（follow） 73. 只有发展好、运用好、治理好互联网，才能使其更好地造福人类。（Only） 74. 鼓励你，给你建议，并提出有建设性的问题的人被称作人生教练或导师。（helpful） 75. 生命充满了挑战，但是只要你有学习新事物的意愿，就能得到克服障碍的正确态度。（willingness） 72. Whether you walk, cycle or drive a car, it ' s important to follow the rules of the road. 73. Only by developing, using and governing the internet well can it benefit mankind. 74. A person who encourage you, give you advice and asks helpful questions is called life coaching or mentor. 75. Life is full of changes, but a willingness to learn something new gives people the right attitude for overcoming obstacles. 2020 崇明一模 V. Translation Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets. 72. 出于好奇，杰克向村民们打听了这座城堡的历史。（curiosity） 73. 我们最好分析一下公司最近几年发展减缓的原因。（analyze） 74. 人人都该意识到，减少人类活动对环境的负面影响是很有必要的。（it） 75. 我决心已定，无论你怎么劝我，我也不会同意放弃这个通过夜以继日的努力工作才获得的机会。（however） 72. Out of curiosity, Jack asked the villagers about the history of the castle. 73. We ' d better analyze（the reasons） why our company ' s development hians r eslcoewnet d down years. We' d better analyze the reasons for the slow-down of our company ' s development these years. 74. Everyone should realize that it 'qsu ite necessary to reduce the negative effect that human activity has on
2020上海高考英语翻译短语总结 目录 常用四字短语 (2) 常用名词短语 (9) 常用动词短语 (11) 常用形容词短语 (16)
常用四字短语 1. 挨家挨户from door to door 例题：医生挨家挨户上门巡访，省去了很多老年人去医院的麻烦.(save) Doctors’ door-to-door visits save many old people’s trouble of going to hospital. 2. 爱不释手 can’t bear standing part with/putting it down /leaving it aside 例题：这部相关第一次世界大战的历史小说引人入胜，我简直爱不释手。（so…that） The historical novel about/describing World War I / the First World War is so attractive that I can’t bear (to do …)/stand parting with it / putting it down (back ,aside )/ leaving it aside . 3. 安于现状 be satisfied with reality/ present situation 例题：我们高中生应该有远大的志向，不应该只满足于现状。（satisfy） We senior high students should have great ambition and (should) not be satisfied with reality/present situation. 4. 摆脱烦恼 get rid of/ to be free from worries 例题：得知他心情不好，我建议他与朋友聊聊天，以去除烦恼。(suggest) Knowing (that) he is in a bad mood, I suggest his chatting with friends to get rid of /to be free from worries. 5. 彼此埋怨be to blame each other 例题：遇到困难的时候，我们需要的不是彼此埋怨，而是相互协助。(not…but) When (we are) in difficulty / When we meet with difficulties, what we need is not to blame each other but to help each other. 6. 别无选择have no choice but to do 例题：当时，那位出租车司机别无选择，只能求助于游客。（choice） At that time the taxi driver had no choice but to turn to the tourist/traveler (for help). 7. 不得而知remain unknown 例题：玛丽是否参加这次英语晚会尚不得而知。（remain） It remains unknown whether Mary will attend the English Evening. 8. 不辞而别leave without saying good-bye 例题：我们对他的不辞而别感到很惊讶。（without） We were greatly surprised that he has left without saying goodbye. 9. 不可估量beyond measure 例题：即使付出的努力不可估量，但那些偏远山城都已通车，这让全国人民感到无比自豪。(accessible) Although the efforts made are beyond measure, those remote mountainous cities have been