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【成才之路】2014-2015学年高中英语选修八(十二省区) 单元综合技能训练1]

Unit 1单元综合技能训练

时间:120分钟,满分:150分

第一部分:听力(共两节;满分30分)

做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Where are the speakers?

A.At a snack bar.B.At a coffee bar.

C.On a flight.

2.How will the woman probably travel?

A.On foot. B.In Jenny's car.

C.By bus.

3.What does the woman advise the man to do?

A.Review the old test.

B.Ask Jacob for help.

C.Depend on her set pattern.

4.When does the show start?

A.At 5∶30. B.At 6∶00.

C.At 7∶10.

5.What do we know about the woman?

A.She doesn't enjoy potato salad.

B.She thinks the salad delicious.

C.She considers the salad funny.

第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6至第7题。

6.Whose birthday party are the speakers talking about?

A.Jane's. B.The man's.

C.The woman's.

7.When is the birthday party?

A.Yesterday. B.Tomorrow. C.The day after.

听第7段材料,回答第8至第10题。

8.Where did the woman stay during holiday?

A.She stayed at her friend's.

B.She stayed in a hotel.

C.She camped.

9.How was the weather during the woman's holiday? A.Fine. B.Rainy. C.Snowy.

10.When did the woman come back home?

A.At 4∶30. B.At 5∶00. C.At 9∶00.

听第8段材料,回答第11至第13题。

11.What are the speakers mainly talking about?

A.What to do this afternoon.

B.Modern poems.

C.School life.

12.What does the man have to write?

A.A report. B.A poem. C.An article.

13.Where will the speakers mainly meet?

A.At the school gate.

B.At the classroom.

C.At the library.

听第9段材料,回答第14至第16题。

14.Where are the speakers talking?

A.At the man's office.

B.Over the phone.

C.At the woman's shop.

15.What does the woman want?

A.A CD.

B.A concert ticket.

C.A book about pop.

16.When does the store close weekends?

A.At 9:00 pm. B.At 8:00 pm.

C.At 6:00 pm.

听第10段材料,回答第17至第20题。

17.Where is the conference held?

A.In Washington.

B.In London.

C.In Paris.

18.What does Martha want John to do?

A.To look after her house.

B.To see her doctor.

C.To set the alarm at night.

19.What is the main purpose of the woman's trip?

A.She's on holiday.

B.She's on business.

C.She's at a conference.

20.Why does Martha want John to call her doctor?

A.To have a sightseeing.

B.To cancel an appointment.

C.To take a physical examination.

答案:1-5CBACA6-10ABCAC11-15ACCBA

16-20CBACB

听力材料:

第一节

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

现在,你有5秒钟的时间阅读第1小题的有关内容。

(Text 1)

M: Miss, is there still time for a cup of coffee?

W: Yes, but you'll have to drink it fast. Because we'll be landing in 10 minutes.

(Text 2)

W: I will be home late this evening, probably around 10.

M: OK, I'll come and pick you up then. I don't want you to walk home alone at that late hour.

W: Don't worry, my classmate Jenny will give me a lift.

(Text 3)

M: Is there a way to know the pattern of Jacob' questions on her final?

W: There is, but you can't depend on it. Still, it wouldn't hurt to look over the test she gave last year.

(Text 4)

W: The show starts at 7∶10, so why don't we leave at 6∶00?

M: Will there be enough time to get there? It'll be rush hour so the traffic could be bad.

W: OK. If we leave at 5∶30, we'll have much more time.

(Text 5)

M: How's your meal?

W: I wish they had a better variety of food.

M: Why don't you try some of this potato salad? It melts in your mouth.

W: Thanks, but I've never really fancied potato salad.

第一节到此结束。

第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。现在,你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。

(Text 6)

W: Are you going to Jane's birthday party, George?

M: Yes, I received her invitation yesterday. Are you going tomorrow, Nina?

W: Yes, of course. I wouldn't miss her birthday party for anything.

M: Could you tell me what I should take as a birthday present?

W: I was going to ask you the same question. Well, I'll tell you what. Let's go shopping and choose whatever she likes.

M: Good idea.

听下面一段对话,回答第8至第10三个小题。现在,你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。

(Text 7)

M: Morning, Sue, did you enjoy your holiday in the country?

W: Yes, thanks. We have a great time. And some friends went with us.

M: Where did you stay? In a hotel?

W: No, we camped in the mountains, near snowtown. We cooked all our meals over an open fire.

M: Sounds wonderful. Was the weather good?

W: The sun shone nearly everyday and it didn't rain at all.

M: Did you like the people there?

W: Yes, they were great. We met some farmers and had tea in their houses.

M: When did you get back? Last night?

W: No, this morning. You will think we were mad. We got up at 4∶30, left at 5 and arrived here at 9.I'm so tired. What about you? Did you have a good weekend?

M: Yes, but I didn't do much. I just stayed at home. The weather was terrible.

听下面一段对话,回答第11至第13三个小题。现在,你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。

(Text 8)

W: Hi, Don. Would you like to go swimming this afternoon?

M: I wish I could, Jenny, but I have to spend the rest of the day in the library. I have a ten-page paper due tomorrow.

W: Oh, is that for Professor Smith's class?

M: Yes, I have to write an article on a poem we read in class.

W: That's hard. How is it going so far?

M: Not very well. And I also have to study a lot for math and history. I don't know how I'm going to do it at all.

W: You know, Don, I've been doing well in math, so I'd be happy to help you.

M: OK, Jenny, I'll see you in front of the library.

W: Good luck with the poem.

听下面一段对话,回答第14至第16三个小题。现在,你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。

(Text 9)

M: Hello. Levin's Music.

W: Hello. I was wondering if you carry classical CDs.

M: Yes, we have a pretty large selection. What are you looking for?

W: I'm trying to find the latest Reunion Island Ensemble CD.

M: I'm not sure we have that in stock. We have a lot of CDs on back order. Can I put you on hold while I check?

W: Sure.

M: Okay. We have one copy of their 2005 CD left. Is that the one you're looking for?

W: Yes, it is. How much is it?

M: Let me check the price. It's $17.95.

W: That's great. Could you hold that for me?

M: We can reserve it for you for 24 hours. When you come in, just go to the customer service

desk. What's your name?

W: It's Ariel, A-R-I-E-L. What are your store hours?

M: We're open weekdays from 9∶00 a.m. to 9 p.m., and 9∶00 to 6∶00 on weekends.

W: I'll be in later today to pick that up. Thanks a lot for your help.

M: It's no problem. Is there anything else I can help you with?

W: No, that's all. Thanks, again.

M: You're welcome and thanks for calling Levin's.

听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20四个小题。现在,你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。

(Text 10)

W: Hello, John. Welcome to the house. I'm really pleased that you can be here to look after my house while I'm away. As you know, I'm going to a conference in London. I hope to have a little time to look around. It's a great city! I do hope I manage to get to at least some of the theatres and museums. I'm looking forward to all the things I have to do at the conference, too. I'm giving a paper on Tuesday and there are a couple of really exciting events planned later in the conference program.

I hope to meet up with an old teacher of mine at the conference. She taught English Literature at my high school and we've kept in touch through letters over the years.

Would you do me a favor please? I had an appointment with my doctor for a checkup on Thursday, but I don't think I can go back then. Could you please call him on 8162525 and cancel the appointment for me? Thanks a lot, John. One last thing. When you leave the house, make sure the windows and doors are shut, and set the burglar alarm. The alarm code number is 9-1-2-0 and then enter. Have fun! I'll see you when I get back. This is your friend Martha, saying goodbye.

第二节到此结束。

第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的4个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

A

The Golden Gate Bridge in San Francisco, California is one of the world's most beautiful bridges. It is also one of the most visited places in the world. Vehicles (车辆)cross the bridge an average of 41 million times each year. More than 1 800 hundred million vehicles have used the bridge since it opened more than 70 years ago.

The bridge was painted“International Orange”because that color went well with the natural surroundings. The color also is easier to see in the heavy fog that often covers the area. But the Golden Gate Bridge was not named for its orange color. It was named for the body of water that it crosses,the Golden Gate Strait.

The Golden Gate Strait is the entrance to the San Francisco Bay from the Pacific Ocean. The Golden Gate Bridge links the city of San Francisco with Marin County,California.

Planning for the bridge began in the 1920s when the area around San Francisco was growing. People living in the area needed another way to get to the city besides small ferries(渡船).Joseph Strauss was the chief engineer for the project.Work began in 1934.Mr. Strauss demanded the strongest safety protections in the history of bridge building. These included the first use of“hard hats”to protect the workers' heads and special glasses to protect their eyes.

A special safety net was suspended (挂)under the bridge. This net saved the lives of 19 men during the construction. However, 11 other workers were killed when they fell from the bridge through the net. Still, this was a new safety record for the time.

The Golden Gate Bridge opened in 1937.It extends 1 280 meters across the water. The total length is 2 737 meters. It was the largest suspension bridge (吊桥)in the world until 1964.That is when the Verrazano Narrows Bridge opened in New York City. Today, the Golden Gate Bridge is the ninth longest suspension bridge in the world.

21.The Golden Gate Bridge was named after________.

A.the local climate B.the color of a paint

C.the strait it crosses D.its natural surroundings

答案:C细节理解题。根据第二段的最后一句可知金门桥得名于这座桥跨越的海峡——金门海峡。

22.How did people cross the Golden Gate Strait before the bridge was built?

A.By plane. B.By boat.

C.By road. D.By train.

答案:B细节理解题。根据第四段的最后一句可知,在金门桥修建之前,人们乘渡船通过金门海峡。

23.What do we know about Joseph Strauss?

A.He attached importance to the workers' safety.

B.His safety measures were not of practical value.

C.He built the first suspension bridge in the world.

D.He demanded strong measures to ensure the safety of the bridge.

答案:A推理判断题。根据文章的第五、第六段可知,负责修建金门桥的工程师约瑟夫·施特劳斯非常注重保护建筑工人的安全,他采取了一些有效措施确保工人的安全。

24.The passage is written to________.

A.invite readers to San Francisco

B.introduce the Golden Gate Bridge

C.describe how the Golden Gate Bridge was built

D.tell the story of an engineer called Joseph Strauss

答案:B推理判断题。本文的写作目的是向读者介绍美国旧金山的金门桥:包括桥上的

车流量、名字的由来、修建的原因、修建的过程等内容。

B

America is a mobile society. Friendships between Americans can be close

and real, yet disappear soon. They don't feel hurt. If the same two people meet

again, even years later, they pick_up the friendship. This can be quite difficult

for us Chinese to understand. Friendships between us develop more slowly but

may become lifelong feelings, extending (延伸) deeply into both families.

There is another difficult point for us to understand. Although Americans treat friends warmly in their personal everyday life, they don't show their politeness to them if it requires a great deal of time. But in China, we are usually generous with our time. We, as hosts, will appear at an airport even in the middle of the night to meet a friend. We may take days off from our work to act as guides to our friends: It is opposite in America, Americans cannot manage the time to do a great deal with a visitor outside their daily plans. They will probably expect the visitors to get themselves from the airport to the hotels. And they expect the visitors will phone them from there. Once the visitors arrive at their homes, his welcome will be full,warm and real.

For Americans, it is often considered more friendly to invite a friend to their homes than to restaurants, except for business matters. Americans are ready to receive us foreigners at their homes, share their holidays, and their home life. So accept their hospitality (好客) at home and enjoy your visit in America!

文章大意:本文介绍了朋友交往在美国人们生活中的表现情况,尤其讲述了有别于中国人的一些方式和习惯。

25.The underlined phrase “pick up” in Paragraph 1 may mean________.

A.keep out B.give up

C.pay no attention to D.continue

答案:D词义猜测题。根据前文的意思,可知美国人的友谊即使暂时疏远.彼此也并没有受到伤害,所以许多年后再次相遇时,他们仍能继续彼此的友谊。故选D。

26.Which of the following is the typical way of American hospitality?

A.Treating friends at home.

B.Taking days off to be with friends.

C.Meeting friends at the airport at midnight.

D.Sharing everything they have.

答案:A细节理解题。根据最后一段可知美国人认为邀朋友到家比到饭店更友好,故选A,而B、C、D三项并不是美国人好客的方式。

27.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?

A.Americans are always generous with their time.

B.Americans don't feel hurt if their friendships disappear soon.

C.Chinese friendships develop more slowly but will never disappear.

D.Chinese friendships are more sincere than American friendships.

答案:B细节理解题。根据第二段第二句可知A项错误;在第一段的最后一句中作者指出中国人的友谊可能伴随终生,但不一定永远都彼此友好可知C项错误;根据整篇文章可知D项错误。根据第一段可知美国人之间友谊会很快中断,以后又会重续友谊,故B项正确。

28.This passage is most probably written for________.

A.American students B.Chinese students

C.Chinese visitors to America D.American visitors to China

答案:C主旨大意题。根据整篇文章可知这是介绍美国人对待友谊的方式,并且最后一段最后一句也点明了这一点。故可判断选C。

C

Mapping Y our World

Different forms of maps are appearing.They allow independent travelers to get local knowledge of places they are visiting,from the official to the unusual.Meanwhile,hi-tech developments are creating new ways for us to map the world.Here are two of our favorites:

Green Maps

Green Maps allows people to share with the world their knowledge of environmentally friendly places and attractions in the local areas. Users add information with a set of icons(图标),making it easy to read any map, whatever the nationalities of those who produce it . At present there are over five hundred map projects being developed in 54 countries Green Maps' advertised idea is “think global,map local”.It is a wonderful way of gaining all sorts of information a place ,ranging from community gardens to good places of birdwatching.

Green Maps is not specifically intended for travelers. Not all of its maps are online, so it may be necessary for some users to communicate with the producers through the Green Maps website.

Map Mashups

Many people use online maps developed by Google, but not many know about the mashups of them. Working in a similar way to Green Maps, Map Mashups allows people to add icons of their own to existing maps to express a certain topic. The mashups is so called because it combines all the knowledge you could ever need, ranges from the extremely useful, such as where all the World. Heritage Sites are, to the most bizarre (古怪的),such as where America's drunkest cities are.With the mashups added to the basic Google Maps, a multi-layered (多层的) map can be created.

29.According to the passage,which of the following is a characteristic of Green Maps?

A.Aiming at environmental protection.

B.Introducing local attractions with icons.

C.Offering advice to independent travelers.

D.Collecting icons worldwide for local maps.

答案:B细节理解题。根据第二段一、二句话可知,绿色地图可允许人们分享当地一些环保的地方及吸引人的东西,并且用图标来添加信息,使人们更容易地看地图,由此可知B 项正确。

30.Which of the following icons is most probably NOT used in Green Maps?

答案:B细节理解题。根据第三段第二句话“It's a wonderful way...to good places of bird watching”可知答案为B。

31.“Map Mashups” is named with the word “mashups”because ________.

A.it is produced by users all over the world

B.it gathers various kinds of information

C.it shares icons with Green Maps

D.it is a branch of Google Maps

答案:B由最后一段的第三句话可知,为什么用“mashups”这个名,是因为它把所有的知识都结合起来,从最有用的到最古怪的。由此可知B项正确。

32.What do Green Maps and Map Mashups have in common?

A.They are created by local people.

B.They are environmentally friendly.

C.Users can edit maps on the Internet.

D.Users need to communicate with producers.

答案:C细节理解题。根据短文最后一段第二句话“Working in a similar way to Green maps,Map Mashups allow people to add icons of their own to existing maps to express a certain topic.”可知C项正确。

D

My staying in America was a unique opportunity for me to expose myself to the American culture and see the diversity of people's lives there.

Black, Whites, Latinos, and Asians all were in one country, all were equal, all knew it was their home,where they found or are still seeking for, their American Dream. It was amazing to be part of the culture though for one year. It was interesting to learn that the North of America is different from its South;that the West varies from the East,and the difference in people, in their perception of life,

attitude toward each other, respect for the family and their roots,and of course the history of their lands.Being in about nine states in the US, from the East to the West, I could see and learn the difference firsthand.

Before going to the US, I didn't know much about the difference of the upper states and the southern states. I didn't know that the majority of the population living in California are Latinos, and every second person that one sees speaks Spanish. I didn't also know that to understand the native speaker in New York is going to be harder than understanding someone from Atlanta, GA.When people ask me about the place I was in the US,I say,“You wouldn't know. My America is different from the America of Hollywood movies. The America I was in is quiet, small, peaceful, supportive, and unique.”

I have made a lot of friends in America, not only from the country itself, but also from many other countries. I never had a chance to be bored, never lacked an opportunity to learn about people's cultures.

America unites a variety of people on its land. It is like music bringing people together on the dance floor.

33.How long did the writer stay in America?

A.Two months. B.Half a year.

C.Nine months. D.One year.

答案:D根据第二段的“It was amazing to be part of the culture though for one year.”可知作者在美国仅待了一年。

34.In the second paragraph, the writer mainly wanted to prove to us________.

A.the equality in America

B.the cultural diversity of America

C.the big size of America

D.the influence of America

答案:B第二段中重点提到了美国北部和南部的不同,东西方的不同,人们以及人们的观点态度等等的不同,这些都是说明美国文化的多元化。

35.How can people learn about America best according to the writer?

A.By watching Hollywood movies.

B.By reading books which introduce America.

C.By making friends with people from America.

D.By visiting America in person.

答案:D根据作者自己的经历可知只有亲自到了那里,亲自去体会,才能真正了解美国。

第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余

选项。

Industrial pollution is not only a problem for the countries of Europe and North America but also an extremely serious problem in some developing countries. __36__ They want to introduce industries, and so they put few controls on the industries which cause pollution.

Cubatao, an industrial town of 85, 000 people in Brazil, is an example of the connection between industrial development and pollution. In 1954, Cubatao had no industry. __37__The people of the town are suffering from the poisonous matter in their environment. __38__ Birth shortcomings are extremely common. Among children and adults, lung problems are sometimes twelve times more common in Cubatao than in other places.

__39__ However, these laws are not strict enough. It is cheaper for companies to take no notice of the laws and pay the fines(罚款) than to buy the expensive equipment that will reduce the pollution. It is clear, therefore, that economic growth is more important to the government than to the health of the workers.

However, the responsibility does not completely lie with the Brazilian government. __40__ A number of the factories in the town are owned by large companies from France, Italy, and the U.S. They are doing things in Brazil that they would not be able to do at home. If they caused the same amount of pollution at home, they would be severely punished or even put out of business.

A.So the bad effects can be clearly seen.

B.It is true that Brazil has laws against pollution.

C.For these countries, economic growth is a very important aim.

D.The pollution in Cubatao is caused by the changes of the companies.

E.The government should play an important role in controlling pollution.

F.Today it has more than twenty large factories, which produce many pollutants(污染物).

G.The example of Cubatao shows that international companies are not acting in a responsible way either.

36.__________37.__________38.__________

39.__________40.__________

答案:

36.C由前面的句子for the countries of Europe and North America but also an extremely serious problem in some developing countries.可以得出答案,故选C。

37.F由前面的句子In 1954, Cubatao had no industry.可以得出答案,所以选F。

38.A由前面的句子The people of the town are suffering from the poisonous matter in their environment.可以得出答案,所以选A。

39.B由后面的句子these laws are not strict enough.可以得出答案,所以选B。

40.G由前面的句子the responsibility does not completely lie with the Brazilian government.可以得出答案,所以选G。

第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节;满分45分)

第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D),选出最佳选项。

“Kevin, we are getting a divorce,”said my mother. My heart__41__.I was 9 years old and I thought that my life was going to__42__. My sister and I were going to move with my mother to southern California. My dad was to remain in New Jersey because of work. My family was__43__.

__44__my mom is a single parent, I do my own laundry, make dinner and do extra housework around the house. Although it was__45__at first, I now recognize the positive effect that this responsibility had on me. My mother gave me the housework and duties so that I would learn to become__46__and trustworthy.

I try very hard to__47__these qualities in all aspects of my life, and have seen the benefits. When I was only 11 years old, my coach told me that he was selecting me as his soccer team captain__48__my determination and ability to get my teammates to push themselves. We lost the championship, but I__49__the Fair Play Award for keeping my team together.

I am always determined to be an individual and not to participate in anything that I feel is__50__.I am, for example, extremely proud of my__51__—not to drink alcohol. Personally, I don't feel the need to__52__to have fun, and I support my decision even when others try to pressure__53__.

I thought my parents' divorce was going to be the__54__ thing that ever happened to me. However, it turned out to be the best. I wasn't willing to let it__55__my life without putting up a fight, and__56__was my family. My mom and dad both found new partners and happily__57__. I am still close to my father,__58__he lives 4,800 km away.

At age nine, I__59__with the confusion and pain of divorce.Today, at age 16, I understand that__60__can bring opportunity and success, and that hard work,determination and self-discipline can turn your worst time into your best time.

文章大意:这是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。主要讲述Kevin没有因为父母的离婚而消沉下去,反而克服困难,严格要求自己,使自己更坚强,这让他悟出一个道理:困难能带来机会和成功,自律、努力和决心会把坏事变成好事。

41.A.beat B.rushed

C.ran D.sunk

答案:D根据文章第一句话可知,凯文的父母要离婚,所以他心情很沉重。sink“下沉”,符合语境。

42.A.fall apart B.take part

C.tell apart D.settle down

答案:A由于凯文的父母要离婚,所以凯文认为他的生活就要破碎了。fall apart“破碎”;

take part“参加”;tell apart“辨别”;settle down“安顿下来”。

43.A.gathering B.moving

C.separating D.traveling

答案:C根据上文可知凯文与妹妹要跟妈妈一起搬往加利福尼亚南部,父亲由于工作会留在新泽西州,这就意味着这一家人要分离。separate“分离”,符合语境。

44.A.Although B.Now that

C.Even if D.If

答案:B由于父母离婚,母亲成了单亲妈妈,所以凯文要帮忙做家务活。now that“既然,由于”符合语境。

45.A.hard B.simple

C.complex D.urgent

答案:A对于九岁的凯文来说,一开始做家务活时是辛苦的。hard“辛苦的”;simple“简单的”;complex“复杂的”;urgent“紧急的”。由语境可知选A。

46.A.selfish B.selfless

C.self-confident D.self-disciplined

答案:D句意:是母亲给我的家务活和责任让我变得自律和值得信任。根据语境且从文章最后一段中的“that hard work,determination and self-discipline can turn your worst time into your best time”,可看出答案。

47.A.accomplish B.display

C.find D.gain

答案:B从上下文可推断出此句表示的是”我在生活中的各个方面努力展现这些品质,并看到了成效”。display“表现,展示”符合语境。

48.A.ahead of B.instead of

C.because of D.become of

答案:C空格后的“my determination and ability...”是足球教练要选凯文当队长的原因。

49.A.won B.presented

C.lost D.admired

答案:A从本句中的lost和but可知,凯文赢得了公平竞赛奖。

50.A.right B.good

C.fair D.wrong

答案:D根据句意可知,凯文不会去做他认为不正确的事情。

51.A.dream B.decision

C.thought D.duty

答案:B从下文中的“I support my decision even when others try to pressure__48__.”可知,

凯文对自己不喝酒的决定感到自豪。

52.A.smoke B.eat

C.drink D.play

答案:C结合上句可知,此处表示的是“我个人不认为需要喝酒来获得快乐”。故选C。

53.A.me B.him

C.her D.he

答案:A此处是说“即使别人强迫我,我也坚持自己的决定”。在动词后要用宾格,又因主语为I,故选A。

54.A.bad B.worst

C.best D.embarrassed

答案:B从下句中的“it turned out to be the best”可推断,凯文原本以为父母离婚是发生在他身上最坏的事。

55.A.ruin B.bye

C.risk D.realize

答案:A我不愿意在没抗争的情况下让它毁了我的生活,我的家人也是这样的。ruin“毁灭,破坏”,符合语境。

56.A.either B.none

C.so D.neither

答案:D由语境和句子结构可知,此处是对前半句的肯定,又前半句为否定句,故应用neither。

57.A.divorced B.requested

C.remarried D.repaired

答案:C根据本句中的“My mom and dad both found new partners”可知,他的父母都再婚了。

58.A.as if B.in that

C.even though D.as though

答案:C根据本句语境“虽然父亲住得离我有4 800公里远,但是我和父亲依然亲近”可知选even though“虽然”。

59.A.met B.struggled

C.satisfied D.finished

答案:B根据“the confusion and pain of divorce”可知,凯文在九岁时与父母离婚带来的困扰和痛苦抗争过。struggle with“与……斗争”符合语境。

60.A.luck B.hard work

C.determination D.obstacles

答案:D父母的离婚让他悟出一个道理:障碍能带来机会和成功,努力工作、决心和自律会把最坏的时光变成最好的时光。故选D。

第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

【全国新课标卷题型】

I think the reason why Wang Baoqiang—a young actor, became so popular is that the character he acted on the Spring Festival Gala Evening stage stands for a special group in China—off-farm workers.

__61__is known, off-farm workers make great__62__(contribute) to the development of our modern cities. They are actively involved in various kinds of jobs,__63__baby-sitting, building, which are usually tiring, dangerous and dirty. There is__64__doubt that without them many of the construction projects, such as the Olympics ones, would have to be held up for lack of manpower.

However, as__65__saying goes, “A coin has two sides”,__66__is the case of off-farm workers. They have difficulty in getting their children into schools because they are not regular residents in the city. On the other hand, being__67__(ignore), some of them would become a potential threat to the peace and__68__(stable) of the society.

As far as I am concerned, we should appreciate the great contribution__69__(make) by them, and at the same time we should make them educated better and live a better life, and__70__they will not be a threat to our society.

61.______ 62.______ 63.______ 64.______ 65.______

66.______ 67.______ 68.______ 69.______ 70.______

答案:

61.As as引导定语从句,指代整个主句。

62.contribution make contribution to固定用法,“为……作出贡献”。

63.including including“包括”,做介词。

64.no由句意“毫无疑问,没有他们许多建筑工程会因人力的缺乏而被耽搁”可知用There is no doubt that...,意为“毫无疑问……”。

65.a表泛指。saying为可数名词,意为“谚语”。

66.so表示上面的情况对下面也适合,要用so。

67.ignorant做表语,要用形容词词性的分词。

68.stability前有the修饰,与peace并列,所以要用名词形式。

69.made过去分词做定语,表被动。

70.thus thus“这样,其结果是”。

【辽宁卷题型】

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Clifford: Wow, we__61__(start) to go for the picnic at last! Just the right weather, isn't it?

Lydia: Yes, we are__62__(luck).

Clifford: I'll say we are! Do you know, last time__63__we planned a picnic, it rained. Some of us started, and they got caught in the sudden rain. But I was one of the wise ones who had a__64__at the sky and stayed right in my nice dry house.

Lydia: By the way, Clifford, who's picking us up?

Clifford: George. At least he said he would.

Lydia: Can we depend on him? Though it is not the rush hour, he is__65__lazy boy and hates getting up early.

Clifford: Never mind, Lydia. Take it easy. Well, what's your plan before the picnic? I'm going to do a bit of__66__(fish) myself. What do you have in mind?

Lydia: I'm going to have a walk around and take in the fresh air.

Clifford: Good idea. It isn't a bad place to enjoy the scenery. There__67__(be) some wonderful views from the hills.__68__no walking for me, I'll stick to fishing.

Lydia: Well, everyone has his way of relaxation.

Clifford: Oh, I hear a car outside. I guess it__69__be George.

Lydia: Yeah. It's him. That's his nice blue car. I'll know__70__anywhere.

61.______ 62.______ 63.______ 64.______ 65.______

66.______ 67.______ 68.______ 69.______ 70.______

答案:

61.are starting考查动词的时态。结合语境可知此处应用现在进行时态表示预计将要发生的动作。

62.lucky考查词性转换。空格处在句中作表语,故用luck的形容词形式。

63.when考查关系词。分析句子结构可知,“last time”是先行词,而从句中缺少状语,故关系词用when。

64.look考查固定搭配。分析句子结构可知,此处考查固定短语have a look at“看一看”。

65.a考查冠词。boy是可数名词,表示泛指,且lazy的发音是以辅音音素开头的,故用不定冠词a。

66.fishing考查非谓语动词。由空格前的介词of以及下文中的“stick to fishing”可知此处应用动名词形式。

67.are考查主谓一致。空格后是复数名词,故此处应用are。

68.But考查逻辑关系。结合上下文语境可知,此处前后存在转折关系,故用But。

69.must考查情态动词。结合上下文语境可知,此处表示肯定的推测,故用must。

70.it考查代词。结合上下文语境可知,此处it指代的是“his nice blue car”。

第四部分:写作(满分35分)

第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

阅读短文,文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误仅限1词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Friendship is importance. Everyone needs friendship. In all our lives we can't live without friendship just like we can't live without air and water. Friendship makes us getting on well with one another to go ahead under different kind of difficulties in front of us. But real friendship is easy to come by, true friendship must be sincerely and be based on understand each other but not on benefits of each other. A good friend can always be a good teacher to us. By his advice we are persuading to go the right way. Therefore more friends we have, the better we can improve ourself.

答案:

Friendship is importance

important

. Everyone needs friendship. In all our lives we can't live without

friendship just like

as we can't live without air and water. Friendship makes us getting

get

on well with

one another to go ahead under different kind

kinds of difficulties in front of us. But real friendship is ∧

not

easy to come by, true friendship must be sincerely

sincere and be based on understand

understanding

each other but

not on benefits of each other. A good friend can always be a good teacher to us. By his advice we are

persuading persuaded to go the right way. Therefore ∧

the

more friends we have, the better we can improve

ourself

ourselves

.

第二节书面表达(满分25分)

假定你是杭州市某中学学生李华,你的美国朋友Mike打算来杭州游玩。请根据下表内容给他写封邮件,推荐西溪国家湿地公园(Xixi National Wetland Park)。

注意:1

2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

3.邮件的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。

Dear Mike,

How've you been these days?

____________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ I'm sure we'll have great fun.

Yours,

Li Hua 参考范文

Dear Mike,

How've you been these days?

You said you would like to come to Hangzhou for a visit, and I strongly advise you to go to Xixi National Wetland Park. I would be very glad to be your guide.

Wetland, known as “the kidney of the Earth”,plays an extremely important role in the Earth's ecosystem. Xixi Wetland lies in the west of Hangzhou, covering an area of about 11.5 square kilometres. There are varieties of things to do in the park. For example, we can take a boat tour on the river, watching different kinds of birds. We can also enjoy beautiful flowers and have delicious food.

I'm sure we'll have great fun.

Yours,

Li Hua

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