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高三英语下学期入学考试试题4

高三英语下学期入学考试试题4
高三英语下学期入学考试试题4

四川省新津中学高三英语入学考试

本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分,共5页。满分150分,考试用时120分钟。考试结束后,将本试卷和答案卡一并交回。

第一部分:英语听力(共两节,共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分。)

做题时,现将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

1. What did the man buy yesterday?

A. A shirt.

B. A pair of jeans.

C. A pair of shoes.

2. How does the man plan to go to work?

A. By car.

B. By bus.

C. On foot.

3. Why isn’t the car’s owner happy?

A. The man is standing on his car.

B. There is a kite on his car.

C. The man drove the car into a tree.

4. What does the woman probably want to do?

A. Do some shopping.

B. Mail a letter.

C. get some gas.

5. What does the woman mean?

A. She can only call once a day.

B. She’s not bringing her phone.

C. She won’t be able to call the man.

第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6. Which bus is the man on?

A. No. 1.

B. No. 11.

C. No. 50.

7. Where does the man want to go?

A. To Pine Street.

B. To Park Avenue.

C. To Washington Square.

听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。

8. What is Mark unhappy with?

A. A girl in his class.

B. Friday night’s party.

C. His chemistry homework.

9. Who is David?

A. Jane’s cousin.

B. Mark’s cousin.

C. Jane’s chemistry teacher.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。

10. What’s the man’s impression of Daniel?

A. Modest.

B. Convincing.

C. Overconfident.

11. Why is the woman worried about Sarah?

A. Her presentation was just OK.

B. She has too little experience.

C. She can’t deal with challenges.

12. Who will probably get the job?

A. Sarah.

B. Marcia.

C. Daniel.

听第9段材料,回答第1 3至l 6题。

13. What are the speakers mainly talk about?

A. How to make their favorite dreams come true.

B. Where to go for their upcoming vacations.

C. How to spend a million dollars.

14. What has the woman always wanted to do?

A. Go to some famous stores in Paris.

B. Go to Germany for a trip.

C. Watch a soccer match abroad.

15. What is the woman’s favorite kind of food?

A. Italian food.

B. Australian food.

C. French food.

16. What is the man most interested in?

A. Visiting places of interest.

B. Cars.

C. Shoppi ng.

听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

17. When will the ship leave?

A. In five minutes.

B. In thirty minutes.

C. In two hours.

18. What does the restaurant serve?

A. Desserts.

B. Hot meals.

C. Sandwiches.

19. Where is the bank?

A. In the front of the first floor.

B. Near the duty-free shop.

C. At the end of the hallway.

20. What can be found on the third floor?

A. A restaurant.

B. Toilets.

C. A game room.

第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

A

Disasters almost always arrive unexpectedly. But there are apps to help people prepare for disasters. Some apps alarm users when a disaster has taken place. Other disaster apps can be used when people need rescue or other help.

SirenGPS Mobile

The free SirenGPS Mobile app connects users to emergency services. The app will let emergency workers know where the person in need is. The app works over cell networks. But it also works on Wi-Fi if cell networks are down after an emergency. Users can create a personal health report on the app to share with emergency services. This will provide information important to treatment decisions.

Guardly

Guardly is an app that can help keep people safer in places such as businesses and universities. This app permits workers and students t o report about unsafe conditions. Reports can be made to an organization’s own security division as well as to government emergency services. The reporter’s location can be sent with the report so security or emergency services help can arrive more quickly. The app is free, but Guardly charges for its services.

Life360

The Life360 app provides a service to keep loved ones connected. Users can set up a network of people to share their location, chat, and get a warning when they are near someone in their network. The app helps users communicate when they are in a disaster. The location share function can be forbidden when desired. The Life360 app is free, with some services available for a fee.

Red Panic Button

When a person is in a dangerous situation, the Red Panic Button app might help. This app can send a text message or email to chosen contacts providing the user’s location. You can also add a voice or video message or photo to your text and email. Red Panic Button is free, but extra functions are available for a fee.

21. When using Guardly, people can get timely security services because _________.

A. the app is a perfect tool

B. the app causes little trouble

C. the report can sh ow where the reporter is

D. the report can tell how to save the reporter

22. Which app can send video messages?

A. Life360.

B. Guardly.

C. Red Panic Button.

D. SirenGPS Mobile.

23. Which of the following is TRUE about the four apps mentioned in the passage?

A. All of them are available for a fee.

B. All of their services are charged.

C. All of their extra functions are used for free.

D. All of them can tell the user’s location.

B

In 1693 the philosopher John Locke warned that children should not be given too much “unhealthy fruit” to eat. Three centuries later, misguided ideas about child-raising are still popular. Many parents fear that their children will die unless ceaselessly watched. In America the law can be equally paranoid (偏执的). In South Carolina this month Debra Harrell was jailed for letting her 9-year-old daughter play in a park unsupervised (无人监督的).

Her severe punishment reflects the rich world’s worry about parenting. By most objective measures, modern parents are far more conscientious than previous generations. Dads are more hands-on than their fathers were, and working mothers spend more time nurturing their children than the housewives of the 1960s did. However, there are two problems in this picture, connected to class. One is at the lower end. Even if poor parents spend more time with their children than they once did, they spend less than rich parents do. America

is a laggard here: its government spends abundantly on school-age kids but much less than other rich countries on the first two or three years of life. If America did more to help poor parents with young children, it would have huge returns.

The second one, occurs at the other end of the income scale, and may even apply to otherwise rational Economist readers: well-educated, rich parents try to do too much. Safety is part of it—they fear that if they are not constantly watching their children may break their necks, which is the least rational. Despite the impression you get from watching crime dramas, children in rich countries are safe, so long as they look both ways before crossing the road. The other popular parental fear—that your children might not get into an Ivy League college—is more rational. Academic success matters more than ever before. But beyond a certain point, parenting makes less difference than many parents imagine. Studies in Minnesota and Sweden, for example, found thatidentical twins grew up equally intelligent whether they were raised together or apart. A study in Colorado found that children that adopted and raised by brainy parents ended up no brainier than those adopted by average parents.

This doesn’t mean that parenting is irrelevant. The families who adopt children are carefully screened, so they tend to be warm, capable and middle-class. But the twin and adoption studies indicate that any child given a loving home and adequate stimulation is likely to fulfill her potential. Put another way, better-off parents can afford to relax a bit. And if you are less stressed, your children will appreciate it, even if you still make them eat their fruit and vegetables.

24. Which of the following statements is NOT a misguided idea of parenting mentioned in

the passage?

A. Children should be protected from any dangers by their parents

B. The more conscientious parents are, the more children will surely benefit from parenting

C. Children will die unless ceaselessly watched

D. Children are likely to fulfill their potential with a loving home and adequate

stimulation

25. The underlined word “laggard” in Paragraph 2 probably means a country that __________.

A. is ahead in development

B. falls slow behind others

C. is free from physical or mental disorder

D. moves to a higher position

26. Which of the following can we learn from the passage?

A. Only warm, capable and middle-class people can adopt a child.

B. When it comes to child-raising, Economist readers will become more rational.

C. Children in rich countries are in greater danger due to the bad influence of crime

dramas.

D. Although poor parents spend more time with their kids than they once did, they spend

less than rich parents do.

27. This pa ssage is mainly written to __________.

A. urge American laws concerning parenting to be changed

B. advise modern parents to learn from their previous generations

C. persuade stressed parents to learn to relax and give more freedom to their children

D. call on the government to do more to help poor parents with school-age children

C

For years,studies have found that first-generation college students—those who do not have a parent with a college degree —lag other students on a range of education achievement factors. Their grades are lower and their dropout rates are higher. But since such students are most likely to advance economically if they succeed in higher education,colleges and universities have pushed for decades to recruit more of them. This has created “a paradox” in that recruiting first-generation students,but then watching many of them fail,means that higher education has “continued to reproduce and widen,rather than close”achievement gap based on social class, according to the depressing beginning of a paper forthcoming in the journal Psychological Science.

But the article is actually quite optimistic,as it outlines a potential solution to this problem, suggesting that an approach(which involves a one-hour, next-to-no-cost program)can close 63 percent of the achievement gap(measured by such factors as grades)between first-generation and other students.

The authors of the paper are from different universities, and their findings are based on a study involving 147 students(who completed the project)at an unnamed private university.

First generation was defined as not having a parent with a four-year college degree. Most of the first-generation students(59.1 percent) were recipients of Pell Grants,a federal grant for undergraduates with financial need,while this was true only for 8.6 percent of the students with at least one parent with a four-year degree.

Their thesis-that a relatively modest intervention could have a big impact-was based on the view that first-generation students may be most lacking not in potential but in practical knowledge about how to deal with the issues that face most college students. They cite past research by several authors to show that this is the gap that must be narrowed to close the achievement gap.

Many first-generation students “struggle to navigate the middle-class culture of higher education,learn the rules of the game,'and take advantage of college resources,”they write. And this becomes more of a problem when colleges don't talk about the class advantage and disadvantages of different groups of students because US colleges and universities seldom acknowledge how social class can affect students' educational experience,many first-generation students lack sight about why they are struggling and do not understand how students like them can improve.

28. Recruiting more first-generation students has______.

A. reduced their dropout rates

B. narrowed the achievement gap

C. missed its original purpose

D. depressed college students

29. The author of the research article is optimistic because______.

A. the problem is solvable

B. their approach is costless

C. the recruiting rate has increased

D. their findings appeal to students

30 The study suggests that most first-generation students______.

A. study at private universities

B. are from single-parent families

C. are in need of financial support

D. have failed their college

31. The author of the paper believes that first-generation students______.

A. are actually indifferent to the achievement gap

B. can have a potential influence on other students

C. may lack opportunities to apply for research projects

D. are inexperienced in handling their issues at college

D

(CNN)Thousands of people from Honolulu to Miami marched down streets and interstates (洲际公路)Friday to express their anger about the election of Donald Trump.

Protests have broken out across the United States against the election of Donald Trump as president. Thousands of people packed the streets of New York marching towards Trump tower shouting “not my president”. One of the biggest crowds g athered outside Trump Tower in New York, where Shoshi “Rabin” Rabinowitz explained her motivation:“Words can’t describe how disgusted I am that he was elected over Hillary(Clinton).“Big crowds also turned out in Chicago, Philadelphia, San Francisco and Los Angeles. A number of people have been arrested.

This was the third night of protests since Trump’s election and comes after Thursday night’s sometimes violent street protests in at least 25 cities. More demonstrations are expected through the weekend.

Much of the group walled onto Interstate 395 and surrounded cars.Four streets of traffic came to a standstill, the video showed. Interstate 80 in Iowa City, Iowa, was shut down briefly by about 75 protesters, Chris Akers with the lowa City Police Department s aid. “The group started downtown and then wove their way onto the interstate, shutting it down for about 15 or 20 minutes,”he said.

Angry crowds gathered once again outside the 58-story Trump Tower, the President-elect’s home in Ne w York. “I think he need s to really address all the divisive (造成不和的), hateful things he’s said in the past and withdraw them,”Nick Truesdale said in New York. The groups are angry about policies Trump has promised to enforce(实施)concerning immigration, the environment, LGBT rights and other issues.

Trump tweeted twice about the protests. On Thursday night the said, “Just had a very open and successful presidential election. Now professional protesters, incited(唆使)by the media, are protesting. Very unfair!”He was more compromising F riday morning,saying:“Love the fact that the small groups of protesters last night have passion for our great country. We will all come together and be proud!”

32.How did the protesters feel about the election of Donald Trump?

A.Exciting

B.Indifferent

C.Satisfied

D.Angry

33.How did Trump’s attitude c hange towards the protests?

A.First satisfied but then angry

B.First angry but then satisfied

C.First unsatisfied but then compromising

D.First compromising but then unsatisfied

34.Where does the text probably come from?

A.A news report

B.A personal blog

C.A science fictional novel

D.An official document

35.What’s the best title for this passage?

A.Trump was elected President of the USA

B.People were angry about Trump’s policies

C.Anti-Trump protests spread across the USA

D.Trump reacted to the protests

第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Thanks to the magic of the Internet, booking your yearly trip is just a few clicks away. But you may throw money away when you travel. Here are some of the most common travel mistakes that waste your money and what you can do to fix them.

1.Not having travel insurance

36 But if Something bad does happen while you’re traveling and you aren’t covered (给……保险), you’ll be left paying thousands of dollars.

What you should do: 37 It only costs a few dollars a day and it offered through many of the credit card companies.

2. Mismanaging your money

Whether it’s by using traveler’s checks, or getting cash before you go,you don’t look for the best rates.

What you should do: 38 Check if your bank has a partner ATM network in the country you’re visiting and i t may cost you nothing to take out local cash.

3. Booking too early

People get excited about their trip and, to make it real,book their flight right away.

39 Both area mistake.

What you should do:Book your flight about two to three months in advance to secure the lowest fares.

4. Asking where to eat the wrong way

Even if you’re doing the smart thing and asking locals,“Where should I eat?”you’re asking the question in a wrong way. 40 .

What you should do:It seems simple but asking,“Where do you eat?”means a world of difference. Instead of guessing what you might like, a local can direct yo u to a place he likes to visit

A.Get travel insurance!

B.Or they forget and wait until the last minute.

C.Use the ATM for cash and a credit card for all your shopping.

D.A lot of people thi nk“I’m just going away for a short time.I’ll be fine.”

E.Call a hotel to see if they will have a lower rate than what you find online.

F.You will be sent to restaurants that loca1s think tourists would want to visit.G.Visit the tourism board when you arrive as they are experts on your location.第三部分:语言运用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Aron Jackson is a hero. He grew up in a 41 family in Florida, with go lf and sunshine

filling most of his days. In his early 20s he decided to travel, and th

e experience has

42 his life. As a result of having witnessed extreme poverty abroad, Jack son quit college and 43for Haiti to help children. In 2004,44the money he had earned by helping on the golf course, Jackson began45orphanages(孤儿院)with the help of the Homeless Voice newspaper in Florida.When he learned that the often-swollen bellies(经常肿胀的肚子)of the children he met were the 46 of worms, he tried his best to help them with _47 and deworming medicine. Half of Haiti’s eight million residents live with internal parasites(寄生虫)and more than 40 percent of the children there are infected.“The worms eat up to about 20 percent of a child’s nutritional intake

each day.”Jackson said, “This is the difference between life and 48 in a lot of situations.”It only 49 $20 to cure a child, and Jackson has helped 50 about $200 ,000 to support his work.

“If the money is running out, I always look in my mailbox and find a c heck—I don’t know how

they hear about me, 51people do, and the money is 52 .”He helps ru n four orphanages, a

parasite program and some medical centers in Haiti. He

has 53 about 20,000 deworming pills

in Haiti and educated Haitians about ways to 54their getting the diseas e. “ 55we first go into

an orphanage, the children look very scary,”Jackson said, “But the dew orming pills have a 56

effect in only weeks…They come back to life…You can see that they’re playing again and

smiling.”

To make ends meet, Jackson usually sleeps in a homeless shelter when 57 i n Florida. He takes

no 58 for his work, but Jackson said he couldn’t 59doing anything els

e with his time and effort.“We’ve become like 60 . These kids are my kids.”

41. A. poor B. rich C. healthy

D. happy

42

A. enjoyed

B. improved

C. changed

D. colored

43.A. looked B. cared C. went

D. headed

44.A. through B. with C. by

D. for

45.A. picking up B. giving up C. setting up D. se nding up

46. A. deal B. cause C. result

D. reason

47.A. courage B. confidence C. education

D. culture

48. A. education B. family C. death

D. health

49. A. affords B. pays C. spends

D. takes

50A. raise B. rise C. lift

D. arise

51.A. or B. but C. because D . and

52.A. there B. here C. around

D. nowhere

53. A. handed out B. handed down C. worke d out D.

worked at

54.A. prevent B. protect C. save

D. guard

55. A. When B. After C. Since

D. Though

56.A. positive B. negative C. certain D . clear

57. A. near B. back C. far

D. shortly

58 A. praise B. pay C. cost

D. notice

59 A. stop B. help C. advise

D. imagine

60 A. friends B. children C. families

D. Adults

第Ⅱ卷(共50分)

注意事项:

第Ⅱ卷共2页。考生必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔在答题卡上各题目的指定答题区域内作答,在试卷上作答无效。

第二节(共10题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

The relationship between parents and children has always been a hot topic. Many students

some of them aren’t very helpful with the problems their sons and daughters have in

For one thing, parents are often not aware of the kinds of problems their children face.They

be upset by their children’s poor g rades. At their kindest, they may 68 (gentle)ask why John or Mary isn’t doing better, whether he or she is trying as hard as he or she could, and so on. At their wo rst, they may threaten 69 (take)their children out of college or cut off living expenses.

do with their lives.They forget that everyone is different and that each person must develop in his or her own way.

第四部分写作(共两节;满分35分)

第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号( ),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Life is always full of something that you can not expect. Bob is very sorry to have missed the first two lesson this morning. He got up early as usually in the morning, but when he was ready to leave he find his bicycle’s front tyre (轮胎) flat. He wanted to take taxi to school, and he didn’t have any money on him. He had to look for a place along the street to get his bicycle repairing. Unluckily, there were not any bicycle repair shops was open in the early morning. So he had to walk to school, carrying his bicycle all the way. That was the reason how he was late for school. He told Mr. White not to worry with his lessons, for he would make up for it and turn to his teachers for help if necessary 笫二节书面表达(满分25分)

假如你是李华,你的美国笔友Mike来信询问你的家乡是否有雾霾天气,情况如何。请你按照以下提示给他回一封e-mail. 内容如下:

1.由于大气污染程度十分严重,自去年年底以来发生数次雾霾天气。

2.雾霾天气的危害。

3.你在日常生活中打算为此做些什么。

要求:

1.参考词汇:雾霾haze;雾霾天气 hazy weather

2.词数在100词左右。开头、结尾已给出,不计入总词数。

Dear Mike,

I’m glad to receive your letter, and thank you for your caring for the weather and my heal th. Now I’d like to tell you something about the haze.

Yours,

Li Hua

高三期末考试英语试题

2017年1月第一部分:听力(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)

1-5 CCABC 6-10 BBAAC 11-15 BACAA 16-20 BABBC

第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

21-23. CCD24-27DBDC28-31 CACD32-35. DCAC

36--40DACBF

第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节完形填空(共20小题;每题1.5分,满分30分)

41-60:BCDBC CCCDA BAAAA ABBDC

第二节短文填空(共10题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

语法填空

67. the

第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)

第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

改错

1.missed the first two lesson 中lesson改为lessons

2.he got up as usually 中usually改为usual

3.find改为found

4.take taxi 之间加a

5.and he didn’t have any money中 and改为but

6.repairing改为repaired

7.去掉shops was open之间的was

8.the reason how he was late中 how改为why

9.not to worry with his lessons中 with 改为about

10.make up for it 中 it 改为 them

书面表达

Dear Mike,

I’m glad to receive your letter, and thank you for your caring for the weather and my health. Now I’d like to tell you something about the haze.

Since the end of last year, the hazy weather has occurred a lot of times in my hometown, which has done great harm to our daily life. Many traffic accidents happened just because of the heavy smog. Besides, more and more citizens have to go to see the doctor due to the serious diseases caused by the haze. A great number of people have to stay at home for fear of the poisonous air.

As for me, I will go to school by bike or on foot, an d I won’t throw th e waste anywhere. In addition, I will tell the people I meet to protectthe environment. Would you like to tell me some good ideas? I’m looking forward to your reply.

Yours,

Li Hua

山西省高三英语上学期第四次月考试题

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