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新视野大学英语4课后练习题翻译和答案

新视野大学英语4课后练习题翻译和答案
新视野大学英语4课后练习题翻译和答案

目录

未找到目录项。

第一单元;

vocabulary

1.hundreds of workers sat idle on the factory floor waiting for the assembly line to start

again. 工人坐在工厂闲置等待装配线重新开始。

2.To some of our problems there was more than one right answer,so we were looking at the students' reasoning as to how they got it and if they could justify the answer they had.

我们的一些问题有一个以上的正确答案,所以我们看学生推理他们如何得到它,如果他们能证明他们的答案

3.consumers expect to find the brand available at a discount and are unpleasantly

surprised to find a higher price. 消费者希望找到品牌打折出售,找到一个更高的价格感到不高兴的。

4.the European union is made up of 27 nations with distinct cultural,linguistic and

economic roots. 欧洲联盟是由27个国家不同的文化,语言和经济根源。

5.police found minute traces of blood on the car seats. 警方发现了微量的血在汽车

座椅。

6.despite his promise to eliminate cronyism,he was openly accused of giving

government positions to friends and relatives. 尽管他承诺消除任人唯亲,他公开指责政府的位置给朋友和亲戚

7.but i would like to accept his kind offer if he did not object to my sharing the seed

with my friend,mary,who was an experienced grower and had a beautiful rock garden. 但我想如果他不反对我和我的朋友分享种子,玛丽愿意接受他的好意,他是一个有经验的种植者和有一个美丽的石头花园。

8.the pollution from the factories continues to contaminate the river and also

poses health threat to people living nearby. 来自工厂的污染物继续污染河流,也对附近居民的健康造成威胁。

9.we believe it's possible to sustain growth through the use of different kinds of energy

that will allow for lower carbon emissions我们相信,通过各种不同的能量,将允许降低碳排放量的使用持续增长是可能的

10.the peole loved her so much that they nicknamed her evita,and long after her death,many argentines continue to worship her. 人们非常喜欢她,他们称她为埃维塔,她死很久以后,很多阿根廷人继续崇拜她。

短文填空

have you ever known anyone famous? if so ,you may have found that are remarkably similar to the rest of us, you may have even heard them object to people saying there is anything different about them.”i'm really just a normal guy”,protests an actor who has recently rocketed into the spotlight, there is,of course,usually a brief period when they actually start to believe they are as great as their worshipping fans suggest. they start to wear fancy clothes and talk as if everyone should hear what they have to say, this period,however,does not often last long. they fall back to reality as fast as they had originally risen above it all. what will it feel like to soar to such altitude and look down like an eagle from up high on everyone else, and what will it feel like to have flown so high only to wake from your dream and realize you are only human, some only see the cruelty in losing something they had gained, they often make desperate attempts to regain what they lost. often these efforts result in even greater pain. some become bankrupt financially and emotionally. the only real winners are those who are happy to be back on the ground with the rest of us.

你认识的人中有著名的?如果是这样的话,你会发现是我们非常相似。你甚至可以听到他们反对的人说对他们有什么不同。我只是一个普通人,抗议演员最近飙升到聚光灯下, 有,当然,通常是一个短暂的时期,他们开始相信他们是他们崇拜的球迷是伟大的建议。

他们开始穿花哨的衣服,好像每个人都应该听听他们要说些什么, 然而,这一时期,不会持续太长。他们回到现实,他们当初超越这一切快。什么会感觉高涨到这样的高度往下看像一只鹰从高处的人, 什么会感觉飞这么高,只有从你的梦中醒来,意识到你是唯一的人, 一些人只看到残忍的失去他们拥有的东西. 他们常常绝望的试图夺回他们所失去的。通常这些努力带来更大的痛苦。一些破产的财务和感情。只有真正的赢家是那些高兴回来对我们其余的地面。

第三单元;

Vocabulary

1.i prefer to eat vegetables raw,not cooked,because i believe that is better for my health我

喜欢吃生的蔬菜,没有熟,因为我相信这是对我的健康更好

2.if convicted of the charge he would face a prison sentence of six years. 如果被判

有罪,他将面临六年的监禁。

3.any claims for refund or compensation must be made in writing to our head office

within 28 days退款或赔偿的任何索赔必须在28天内对我们的总部写作

4.if you will require childcare in order to attend the meeting,please notify us by leaving a

message for Jan or Martha at Jordan' office如果你需要照顾孩子为了参加会议,请留言给简或玛莎在乔丹办公室通知我们

5.the government attaches great importance to the training of food handlers and the new food safety act contains specific provisions on this政府高度重视饮食从业人员的培训和新的食品安全法包含具体规定

6.keep your receipt in case there is something wrong with it and you want to bring it

back把你的收据,如果有什么问题,你想把它带回来

7.her job in that company was to merely fill the containers and then paste labels on

them她在公司的工作就是把罐子装满,然后在上面贴上标签.

8.When he realized that one engine was not working the pilot altered air traffic control. 当

他意识到,一个发动机不工作时,飞行员改变了空中交通管制。

9.My garden is too dry and shady not many plants thrive in such environment. 我的花园

是太干燥和阴凉没有多少植物生长在这样的环境。

10.this is to certify that the holder of this certificate has been awarded top prize in the

english-speaking contest这是为了证明该证书持有人已在英语竞赛中荣获一等奖.

短文恋空

what happens in America when someone becomes disabled and cannot do the kind of work they did in the past. if someone has been injured on the job. they are supposed to notify the medical worker,who would certify that there was a problem. then they may receive compensation from the company.if the company provides a pension,the person may receive money monthly to make up for lost wages. the person who has been disabled may also take the company to court if safety was neglected at the workplace. this usually results in receipt of a payment to settle the dispute。in addition all workplaces are required to pay money to the government for a program to take care of people disabled on the job. one provision in this program requires workplaces where more injuries occur to pay more money.for this reason companies that requires heavy physical labor take safety very seriously. most people misunderstand disability insurance. they

think it is ridiculous that a person should get paid without working.In fact this benefit is usually not enough to cover the rent and other bills of those who receive it. most of the disabled still want to work ,but recovery from the injury and training for other types of employment takes time

在美国一些人发生事故,他们就不能像以前那样做事。如果有人在工作中受伤。他们应该通知医务人员,谁能保证有一个问题。然后他们会收到补偿从公司公司提供养老金,人可以每月收到的钱以弥补工资损失。一个残疾人也可以把公司告上法庭,如果在工作安全被忽略。这通常是在收到付款来解决争议。此外,所有工作场所需要支付钱给政府一个程序来照顾残.疾人的工作的人。这一规定程序需要更多的伤害发生时支付更多的钱,因此企业需要繁重的体力劳动中采取非常重视安全的工作场所。大多数人误解伤残保险. 他们认为这是荒谬的一个人应该获得报酬的工作。事实上,这种利益通常是不足以覆盖那些收到的租金和其他费用。大多数残疾人还是要工作,但从伤病恢复和其他类型的就业培训需要时间

第五单元;

Vocabulary

1.Employees at humble jobs have to carefully weigh up the employer's words and closely

watch their expression员工在卑微的工作需要仔细权衡其雇主的话,密切关注他们的表达

2.In paris,the Eiffel tower closed to the public for four hours after a morning snowfall made it too slippery to climb在巴黎,埃菲尔铁塔对公众关闭后的一个早晨,降雪使太滑爬四小时

3.children and,later,teenagers have to learn to put a brake on their impulses,to tame their

desires后来,儿童,青少年要学会把自己的冲动刹车,要抑制自己的欲望

4.some poets and philosophers chooses to live in solitude because they can find inspiration in it一些诗人和哲学家选择生活在孤独的因为他们可以从中寻找灵感

5.no one noticed that the little boy had crept into the room and was sitting there

listening没有人注意到那个小男孩已悄悄地走进房间,坐在那儿听

6.Blake was wrongfully arrested and is now demanding an apology from the police布

莱克被错误逮捕,现在要求警察道歉

7.After months of observation I personally can conclude that it was pretty much an

arbitrary policy经过几个月的观察我个人可以断定,这是几乎任意的政策

8.though he did not dictate he went at a pace slow enough for the listeners to take

down a lot of what he said虽然他没有使听写,他走的步伐慢以便听者记下他说。9.some people feel totally inadequate ,when faced with new responsibilities有些人觉

得完全不够的,当面临新的责任

10.the philosopher is said to be a solitary man he closed himself indoors and rarely had

visitors哲学家是一个孤独的人,他把自己关在室内,很少有客人来访

11.how do you spend time when you're alone, do you turn up your music as loud as you

can and listen to your own entertainment. do you buy yourself the biggest steak you could find and sit down to a good meal. it has been my observation that these activities can be the best type of therapy for a troubled mind. it is crucial for humans to find some solitude in life. they must find some time to let the universe go spinning on without others's interruption.the portion of this world that belongs to one

person is increasingly becoming smaller.and whatever we have we must share with others.therefore our ability to maintain a healthy balance between social interaction and personal pursuits is being challenged. Inspiration in solitude is a major commodity not only for poets and

philosophers but for ordinary people as well.a healthy adult needs alone time----time to reflect on what is truly important to them.when you are alone,you can stretch out your soul until it fills up the whole room,and use your freedom,moving at your own pace,however it is important to stay rational do not forget that in order to be a healthy part of others is lives,you must yourself be healthy

你怎么花时间,当你孤单的时候, 你把音乐的声音你可以听听自己的娱乐。你给自己买你能找到坐下一顿最大的牛排。这一直是我的观察,这些活动可以是一个困扰的心灵治疗的最佳类型。人类发现一些孤独的生活是至关重要的。他们必须找到一些时间让宇宙去旋转的没有其他的中断. 这个世界的一部分属于一个人是越来越小。无论我们我们必须与他人分享. 因此我们维持社会互动和个人追求健康的平衡受到挑战的能力。灵感在孤独中商品主要不仅为诗人和哲学家但是对于普通人一样。一个健康的成年人需要独处的时间去思考什么是真正重要的东西。当你独自一人的时候,你可以放飞你的灵魂,让它充满整个房间,用你的自由,你自己的步伐移动,但它是保持理性不要忘记,为了他人的健康是生活的重要部分,你必须自己是健康的

第七单元

Vocabulary

1.some medical experts believe the chances of an explosive spread of the disease to Europe

cannot be discounted一些医学专家认为这种疾病的机会迅速蔓延到欧洲不能打折2.the report was biased because it did not contain sufficient balance of views该报告有

失偏颇,因为它没有包含足够的平衡的观点

3.perhaps it is a good idea to plant different kinds of roses that would surely add variation and charm to your garden也许种植不同种类的玫瑰会增加变化和魅力,你的花园是一个好主意

4.rightly or wrongly I judged that the potential risks in doing so were greater than any

possible benefit that I could imagine无论对或错我判断的潜在风险,这样做比任何我所能想到的益处

5.Confronted with the evidence they admitted that of all humans Australians are the

most distant from Africans genetically在证据面前,他们承认,所有人类,澳洲人是最遥

远的从非洲人的基因

6.In areas of high unemploym-ent. workers tend to migrate to other parts of the country

where more jobs are available在高失业率地区。工人们往往迁移到这个国家更多的工作在其他地方

7.The people here are said to be descended from the Vikings这里的人都说是来自维京

8.With the exception of teaching and nursing .these jobs require little specialized training and

for most a good physical appearance is a distinct advantage除了教育和护理之外。这些工作不需要专门的培训和最良好的外表是一个明显的优势

9.The problem , he pointed out was ,that though many Europeans had at one time studied

English ,they retained ,only ,a superficial knowledge of the language的问题,他指出,虽然许多欧洲人都在同一时间学习英语,他们保留,只是,语言的肤浅的知识

10.A survey shows that ,women who have maintained and developed an extensive

network of personal relationships in middle age are better able to cope with the problems of old age一项调查显示,那些在中年,维持和发展人际关系的一个广泛的网络,能够更好地应对老龄问题的女性

11.I have read the history and geography of human genes by luca cavalla-sforza bu still

have some questions, even though the findings seemingly prove that races are essentially equal on a genetic. there are differences unexplained. it was darwin who first advanced the theory of natural selection. his notion was that certain characteristics that help that species survive are selected over generations by that species. the species does not consciously make the choice for genetic preference.

Instead by surviving longer and being more fruitful members of that species with the

preferred genes gradually become the dominant breed,we may as a species,all have commenced our existence in one location,but this was long long ago .factors such as climate and

other survival necessities have created needs for evolution.i believe these factors have contributed to races evolving with dfferent attributes.this explains the phenomena such

as Asians receiving better science and math scores.it also sheds light on why there are so many excellent athletes from Africa I understand that this is a particularly controversial statement.

我已经读了一本书但还是有些问题,尽管这些发现似乎证明种族本质上是平等的在遗传。

有差异的解释。这是达尔文首次提出自然选择理论。他的观点是,某些特征选择帮助物种生存在世代的物种。该物种不自觉地做出选择的遗传倾向。相反的是,物种的存活时间和更富有成效的成员优先的基因逐渐成为主导品种, 我们作为一个物种,都有自己存在在一个位置开始,但这是很久以前的事情了。如气候和其他生存必需品的因素已经创建了所需的进化。我相信这些因素促成了种族不同属性的演变。这说明如亚洲人收到更好的科学和数学成绩的现象。这也揭示了为什么有那么多优秀的运动员来自非洲,我明白这是一个特别有争议的声明。

第八单元

Vocabulary

1.The spy looked cautiously around and then walked away from the cinema and

disappeared into the dark间谍谨慎地看着四周,然后离开了电影院,消失在黑暗中2.The man was sentenced to 10 years in prison after he was accused of bribing a senior

bank official他被判处有期徒刑10年后,他被指控贿赂银行高级官员

3.The black girl is family strongly disapproved of her behaving joyfully in public

especially before strangers黑女孩的家人强烈反对她在公众前表现得尤其是陌生人

4.so, in the evening ,when the body temperature is beginning to fall ,there is a natural

tendency to fall asleep ,and in the morning ,when the temperature begins to rise rapidly we are most likely to wake up所以,在晚上,当体温开始下降,有一种自然倾向入睡,并在早上,当温度开始快速上升,我们最容易醒来

5.the car accident has caused permanent damage to her eyesight车祸造成永久损害

她的视力

6.there was a feeling of disappointment and depression in the office when the news of

job cuts was announced办公室里感到失望和沮丧的时候,裁员消息宣布

beautiful women are better than flowers because they understand human language and flowers are better than beautiful women because they give off fragrance美丽的女人比鲜花好是因为他们理解人类语言和花比美丽的女人因为他们发出的香味

7.Although these opportunities don not guarantee to lead to success market-oriented

businesses should find them worth considering虽然这些机会不保证会成功的市场化企业应该找到他们值得考虑

8.have you ever read Randolph is work ,it is exclusively concerned with the effects of

pollution on health你读过伦道夫的作品,它只关注污染对健康的影响

9.In his speech ,he expressed his deep debt of gratitude ,to all of the people who had given so generously of their time and money in support of his work在他的演讲中,他表达了自己的感激之情深的债务,所有的人都如此慷慨地捐出他们的时间和金钱来支持他的工作

10.To look at me, you would never guess I am in my late sixties. Most people suspect that. I just smile and say, A lady never reveals her age. there are good reasons why a lady does not . older women get ignored in our society. we are undervalued and left to grow old without the company of others,, i

understood from a very young age our society discriminates against the old. our society is prejudiced against women. and our society makes judgments based on the color of a person is skin . i am an old black woman. i have to use my every advantage in order to remain a vital part of my community, i have managed to stay fit,to maintain my looks while my wisdom increases, often younger men underestimate my abilities………….after that i was elected by my district to represent them in congress

看着我,你永远不会想到我在六十年代后期。大多数人怀疑。我只是笑着说,女士从未透露她的年龄。有很好的理由为什么女人不。老年妇女在我们的社会中被忽略。我们是被低估了,留下老没有别人的公司. 我知道从一个非常年轻的年龄我们的社会歧视旧。

我们的社会对妇女的偏见。我们的社会是基于一个人的颜色判断是皮肤。我是一个老黑女人。我必须用我的每一个优势,以保持我的社区的一个重要部分, 我已经设法保持健康,维持我的长相而增加我的智慧, 通常年轻人低估我的能力…………在那之后我当选的区在国会代表他们

第九单元

Vocabulary

1.I’d be only delighted if governments co uld prove all our reports wrong if that means that

human rights are not being violated smart saind如果政府能证明我们的报告错误如果这意味着人权不被侵犯的聪明人说过我只会高兴

2.The investigation is at a delicate stage so we cannot release their names调查是

在一个微妙的阶段,所以我们不能公布他们的姓名

3.the lawyer contended that his client was innocent and the company is appearance

regulations did not offend individual liberty律师认为他的当事人是无辜的,公司的着装规定没有侵犯个人自由

4.the French government has called on its people to defend the purity of their language and

fight against foreign cultural invasion法国政府号召人民保卫他们的语言和战斗的纯度对外国文化入侵

5.The statistics are a clear illustration of the point I am trying to make统计数据是一个明

显的例子,我试图表达的观点

6.In the first several years the costs of Euro Disneyland surpassed the revenue although

attendance had been high. 在最初的几年里,欧洲迪斯尼乐园的成本超过收益虽然出席率很高。

https://www.doczj.com/doc/4c948653.html,st year ,the government made a number of tax concessions, to bring private capital

into the hotel and tourism sectors去年,政府做了大量的税收优惠,让民营资本进入酒店业和旅游业

8.to give euro Disneyland its unique features the legends and fairy tales coming from

Europe are included in the development of the theme park为了使欧洲迪斯尼乐园特色的传说和童话故事融入了欧洲主题公园的发展

9.Many years ago he had contemplate writing a book about his childhood9。很多年前

他就考虑过写一本关于他童年的书

10.In fact, many diets today take into consideration the negative elements in American eating

patterns and help you avoid excess fats cholesterol and sodium although very few help you avoid all three事实上,今天许多饮食考虑美国人饮食模式中的消极因素,帮助你避免多余脂肪,胆固醇,钠虽然很少帮助你避免所有的三

11.The Disney Legends program was established in 1987 to acknowledge and honor the many individuals whose imagination, talents and dreams have created the Disney magic. The awards are given annually during a ceremony at the Walt Disney Studios.

The Legends are chosen by a selection committee chosen by Roy E. Disney. Since its inception

(开始), the program has honored many gifted animators, songwriters, actors and business leaders as having made a significant impact on the Disney legacy.

In 1997, the Legends program was established in Europe with a ceremony held at Disneyland Paris, commemorating the 5th anniversary of the park and honoring those who established many of the Disney European businesses. During the ceremony, a 14-foot bronze enlargement of the Disney Legends award was unveiled as an enduring reminder of their contributions.

On October 16, 1998, the new Disney Legends Plaza was dedicated at the Walt Disney Studios to commemorate the 75th anniversary of the Walt Disney Company. The Plaza features a second edition of the bronze sculpture first placed in Disneyland Paris,

with bronze plaques representing the individual Legends lining the columns of the Plaza.

Each year, new Legends will join this celebrated group so that we may always remember the gifts of those people who know the secret of making dreams come true.迪斯尼传奇节目成立于1987,承认和尊重许多人的想象力,才能和梦想创造了迪斯尼魔术。该奖项是每年在迪斯尼工作室举行的仪式上。

传说是由一个由罗伊E选择委员会选择的。自成立以来(开始),该计划已兑现许多天才动画师,作曲家,演员和商业领袖在迪士尼遗留了重大影响。

1997,传说中的程序是建立在欧洲举行的仪式上,巴黎迪斯尼乐园,纪念公园的第五周年纪念日,纪念那些建立了许多欧洲企业的迪士尼。在仪式上,一个14英尺的青铜扩大的迪斯尼传奇奖是作为一个持久的提醒他们的贡献。

在1998年10月16日,新的迪斯尼传奇广场是专门为在沃尔特迪斯尼工作室,以纪念迪斯尼公司第七十五周年。该广场的特点是第二版青铜雕塑首先放置在迪斯尼乐园巴黎,与青铜斑代表的个人传说中的一列的广场。

每一年,新的传奇将加入这个著名的团体,这样我们就可以永远记住那些知道梦想成真的人们的礼物。

第十单元

Vocabulary

1.Since its release,Dr.Goleman's Emotional Intelligence has triggered heated debates

about the importance of EQ in one's success in work and in life自发布以来,dr.goleman情商引发了关于情商在工作和生活中的成功的重要性,激烈的辩论

https://www.doczj.com/doc/4c948653.html,puter based communications can offer many educational opportunities therefore educators will need to incorporate current teaching methods into the classroom基于通信可以提供更多的教育机会,因此教育工作者将需要纳入现行教学方

法进教室的计算机

3.due to different life experiences and social backgrounds people's perspectives

an event may vary from person to person由于不同的生活经历和社会背景的人的观点,一个事件可能因人而异

4.I believes that cultivating emotional intelligence will become more and more

important in the future我认为培养情商在将来会越来越重要

5.when psychologists began to think about intelligence they used to confine it to

cognitive aspects such as memory and problem solving当心理学家开始思考智力他们常常局限于认知方面,如内存和解决问题

6.the purchase of 500 tanks is part of a strategy to increase military capacity by 25%

over the next five years购买500辆坦克是一种战略,在未来五年的军事能力增加25%部分

7.controversial as eq is the company has attached much importance to the

development of emotional intelligence of its staff有争议的是情商是公司很重视对员工的情绪智力的发展

8.working in a refugee camp and seeing the sufferings of the war victims had helped to raise his political consciousness在难民营工作看到战争的受害者的痛苦使他的政治觉悟得到提高

9.if you were interested in eq i'd recommend the book emotional intelligence by

daniel goleman it's informative如果你感兴趣的情商我推荐这本书由丹尼尔戈尔曼情绪智力的信息

10.the state will encourage scientific and technological research and promote the application of science and technology to innovate traditional industries and develop hightech industries国家鼓励科学技术研究,推广应用科学技术改造传统产业、发展高新技术产业

11.A s a boss, I have dealt with all types of employees. The ones that are the least productive are those who are not adaptive. They may have high IQ points, but they just don't understand how to apply their theories to reality. I recently read a book by Daniel Goleman, which suggested that the true measure of intelligence

was not IQ, but rather EQ or Emotional Intelligence. This made a lot of sense to me. I have never been at the top of my class, but I have always been efficient and worked

well with other people. I have always taken good communication skills my number one priority. I think only testing how well a person solves complicated academic problems fails to take into account of other abilities, which can be just as crucial and even more so to a person's accomplishments. In fact, many of the "idea people" have a real hard time getting their point across. They simply don't have the skills to demonstrate how valuable their idea might be. Sure, the world would be

lost without these "idea people", but I'd rather hire someone with superior EQ. The higher a person's EQ is, the better they will be able to implement the great ideas they have. The real trick is finding someone who combines both.作为一个老板,我已经处理了所有类型的员工。

那些最没有生产力的人是那些不适应的人。他们可能有很高的智商,但他们只是不理解如何将他们的理论应用到现实中去。

我最近读了一本戈尔曼丹尼尔的书,这说明智力的真正衡量不是智商,而是情商或情绪智力。这对我来说是很有意义的。我从来没有在我的班上,但我一直是有效的,并与其他人合作。我一向以良好的沟通技巧,我的首要任务。我认为只有测试一个人如何解决复杂的学术问题不能考虑其他能力,这可能是同样重要的,甚至更多的人的成就。事实上,许多“思想人”都有一个真正的困难时期得到他们的观点。他们根本没有能力展示他们的想法有多宝贵。当然,世界将会丢失,如果没有这些“思想的人”,但我宁愿雇佣一个优越的情商的一个人的情商高的人,更好的他们将可以实现的伟大的的想法他们。真正的诀窍是找到一个结合了两

者的人。

新视野大学英语四翻译

第一单元 The Doctrine of the Mean is the core ofConfucianism. The so-called “mean” by Confuciusdoesn’t mean “compromise” but a “moderate”and “just-right” way when understanding andhandling objective things. Confucius advocatedthat this thought should not only be treated as away to understand and deal with things but alsobe integrated into one’s daily conduct to makeit a virtue through self-cultivation and training. The Doctrine of the Mean is not only the core ofConfucianism but also an important componentof traditional Chinese culture. From the time itcame into being to the present, it has played aninvaluable role in the construction of nationalspirit, the transmission of national wisdom, and the development of national culture. 中庸思想是儒家思想的重要内容。孔子所谓的“中”不是指“折中”,而是指在认识和处理客观事物时的一种“适度”和“恰如其分”的方法。孔子主张不仅要把这种思想作为一种认识和处理事物的方法来看待,而且还通过自身修养和锻炼,把它融入自己的日常行为当中,使之成为一种美德。中庸思想是儒家思想的

新视野大学英语翻译答案

新视野大学英语翻译答案 Unit 1 一. 汉译英 1.对于网络课程,学生不仅可以选择何时何地学习,在回答问题 之前他们还可以有时间思考答案。 Not only can students choose when and where to learn for an online course, but they can also take time to think through answers before making a reply. 2.网上学习的想法使她非常兴奋,而他认为网上学习毫无疑义和 用处。 She is excited by the idea of online learning while be considers it meaningless and useless. 3.与以英语为母语的人交谈是非常有益的体验,从中我们能学到 许多东西。 Communicating with native English speakers is a very rewarding experience from which we can learn a lot. 4.如今,越来越多的人可以利用互联网查找他们需要的信息。 Today, more and more people have access to the Internet through which they look for the information they need. 5.他要她放弃工作在家照顾孩子,但是她觉得这个要求太过分 了。 He wants her to give up working and stay home to look after the children. She feels, however, that this is too much for her. 6.既然我们已经学完这门课程,就应该多做些复习。 Now that we have finished the course, we shall start doing more revision work. 二. 英译汉 1.I’ll never forget the teacher who showed me that learning a foreign language could be fun and rewarding. Were it not for him, I would not be able to speak English as well as I do now. 我永远都不会忘记那位老师,是他告诉我学外语是有趣的、有 价值的。如果没有他,我的英语说得不会像现在这样好。 2.No other language lets you experience the cultures of the world like English. With a strong knowledge of the English language, you can have wonderful cultural adventures

新视野大学英语4读写教程翻译

一、 1.这种植物只有在培育它的土壤中才能很好地成长。(otherthan) Theplantdoesnotgrowwellinsoilsotherthantheoneinwhichithasbeendeveloped. 2.研究结果表明,无论我们白天做了什么事情,晚上都会做大约两个小时的梦。(mayhavedone) Researchfindingsshowthatwespendabouttwohoursdreamingeverynight,nomatterwhatwemayhav edoneduringtheday. 3.有些人往往责怪别人没有尽最大努力,以此来为自己的失败辩护。(justifysth.by) Somepeopletendtojustifytheirfailurebyblamingothersfornottryingtheirbest. 4.我们忠于我们的承诺:凡是答应做的,我们都会做到。(remaintrueto) Weremaintruetoourcommitment:Whateverwepromisedtodo,wewoulddoit. 5.连贝多芬的父亲都不相信自己儿子日后有一天可能成为世界上最伟大的音乐家。爱迪生也同样如此,他的老师觉得他似乎过于迟钝。(discount;betrueof) EvenBeethoven'sfatherdiscountedthepossibilitythathissonwouldonedaybecomethegreatestmusici anintheworld.ThesameistrueofEdison,whoseemedtohisteachertobequitedull. 6.当局控告他们威胁国家安全。(accusesb.ofsth.) Theywereaccusedbytheauthoritiesofthreateningthestatesecurity. 二、 1.要是这部喜剧中的人物更幽默些的话,就会吸引更多的观众。(if...had+pastparticiple,would+have+pastparticiple) Ifthecharactersinthiscomedyhadbeenmorehumorous,itwouldhaveattractedalargeraudience. 2.她从未对自己的能力失去信心,因此她有可能成为一名成功的演员。(itisapossibilityto)Shehasneverlostfaithinherownability,soitisapossibilityforhertobecomeasuccessf ulactress. 3.我从未受过正式培训,我只是边干边学。(goalong) Ineverhadformaltraining,IjustlearnedasIwentalong. 4.随着产品进入国际市场,他们的品牌知名度越来越高了。(findone'swayinto) Astheirproductsfindtheirwayintotheinternationalmarket,theirbrandisgaininginpopularity. 5.她可以编造一个故事,说自己被窃贼打昏,所有的钱都没了,但她怀疑自己是否能让这故事听起来可信。(makeup) Shecouldmakeupastorybysayingshewasknockedunconsciousbythievesandthatallhermoneywasgo ne,butshedoubtedwhethershecouldmakeitsoundbelievable. 6.谁都不清楚他是否故意推迟了这次访问,可是这引起了对他更多的批评。(on purpose) No one was certain whether he postponed the visit on purpose, but this brought more criticism of him. 三、 1.据报道有七八位官员收受贿赂,市长决定亲自出马调查这件事。(be reported to; look into) Seven or eight officials are reported to have taken bribes and the may or has decided to look into the affair in person. 2. 这些工人后悔当时接受管理部门的意见重新回去工作。现在他们再次面临失业的危险了。(regret doing sth.; yield to; be faced with) These workers regret yielding to the management's advice and going back to work. Now they are again faced with the threat of losing their jobs. 3. 你只需填写一张表格就可取得会员资格,它可以使你在买东西时享受打折的优惠。

新视野大学英语3翻译汉译英

U1 无论你是多么富有经验的演说家,无论你做了多么充分的准备,你都会很难在这样嘈杂的招待会上发表演讲。No matter how experienced a speaker you are, and how well you have prepared your speech, you will have difficulty making a speech at such a noisy reception. 就像吉米妹妹的朋友都关心吉米一样,吉米也关心他们。Just as all his sister’s friends cared about him, Jimmy cared about them. 汽车生产商在新车的几处都印有汽车识别号码,以便帮助找回被盗的车辆。Car manufacturers stamp a vehicle identification number at several places on new cars to help track down stolen vehicles. 老师回来的时候你敢告我状的话,我就不再和你说话了。If you dare tell on me when the teacher gets back I won’t say a word to you any more. 有些老年人愿意独自过日子,但大多数老人选择和儿女一起生活。Some elderly people prefer to live on their own while the great majority choose to live with their children. 我现在需要面对的事情是:如何筹集创建公司所需的资金。Here is something that needs to be reckoned with: how to get the necessary finances to establish the company. UNIT2 被告是一位年仅30岁的女子,她坚持称自己无罪。The defendant, a woman of only 30, kept insisting on her own innocence. 总体看来,枣,豆类以及一些多叶的绿色蔬菜是最好的铁质来源。All tings considered, dates, beans and some leafy green vegetables are the best sources of iron. 正餐时不供应饮料,饮料会影响消化。No beverages are served with meals because they interfere with digestion. 考虑到那个地区受欢迎的程度,提前订旅馆是明智的。Taking the popularity of the region into consideration, it is advisable to book hotels in advance. 服药后若有呕吐感,请立即停止服用并尽快咨询医生。If you have a feeling of wanting to throw up after taking this drug, stop taking it immediately and consult your doctors as soon as possible. 总结这次讨论时,他说双方都要好好考虑怎样以最有效地方法来解决这一问题。Summing up the discussion, he said both parties should consider the most effective way to solve the problem. UNIT4 从各方面讨论,这座城市都是世界上最令人激动的城市。Everything considered, this city is the world’s most exciting city. 尽管没有得到父母的赞同,他还是继续他的计划出国学习。Though with no approval from his parents, he went ahead with his plan to study abroad. 这座桥是以一位英雄的名字命名的,这位英雄为人民的事业献出了生命。The bridge was named after the hero who gave his life for the cause of people. 据说,画家是以他母亲为模特的。他母亲的面容沧桑却不失坚定。It is said that the painter used his mother as the model in the painting whose face represented suffering yet strength. 这位作家于1950年因出版一本小说而成名,小说的灵感来自他和一位姑娘来自农场的经历The writer instantly rose to fame in 1950 with the publication of a novel inspired by his experience with a girl on a farm. 有个故事说,US山姆大叔的缩写,它曾和一名男子一起工作,这名男子和美国政府签订了一份合同,给军队提供肉食。One story says that “US”was short for “Uncle Sam”whose real name was Sam Wilson, who had once worked with a man who had signed a contract with the government to provide meat to the US Army. UNIT5 直到看见弥留之际看见躺在场上的母亲,他才意识到自己是多么地爱她。Not until he saw his mother lying in bed, dying, did he realize how much he loved her. 考虑到他最近的身体状况,我认为他这次考试成绩还不错。Taking into account of his recent physical condition, I think he has done quite well in the exam. 克拉克夫人躺在床上一动不动,一时间我都纳闷她是否活着。Mrs. Clark lies in bed motionless, and I wondered briefly if she is still alive. 整栋楼一片漆黑,只有三楼的某个窗户透出一丝光。The building was darkened except for a single light burning in a third-storey window. 这些士兵接受了严格的训练,并对完成这项新任务有充分的准备。These soldiers have received very strict training and are well equipped to fulfill the new task.

新视野大学英语第4册课后翻译答案

Unit1 1这种植物只有在培育的土壤中才能很好的生长 The plant does not grow well in soils other than the one in which it has been developed. 2研究结果表明,无论我们白天做了什么事情,晚上多会做大约2个小时的梦 Research findings show that we spend about two hours dreaming every night, no matter what we may have done during the day. 3有些人往往责怪别人没有尽最大的努力,以此来为自己的失败辩护 .Some people tend to justify their failure by blaming others for not trying their best. 4.我们忠于我们的承诺:凡是答应做的,我们都会做到。 We remain tree to our commitment: Whatever we promised to do; we would do it. 5连贝多芬的父亲都不相信自己的儿子日后会有一天可能成为世界上最伟大的音乐家。爱迪生也同样如此,他的老师觉得他似乎过于迟钝。 .Even Beethoven's father discounted the possibility that his son would one day become the greatest musician in the world. The same is true of Edison, who seemed to his teacher to be quite dull. 6.当局控告他们威胁国家安全 They were accused by authorities of threatening the state security. Unit2 1.要是这部戏喜剧中的人物更幽默些的话,就会吸引更多的观众。 If the characters in this comedy had been more humorous, it would have attracted a larger audience. 2. 他从未对自己的能力失去信心,因此它有可能成为一名成功的演员。She has never lost faith in her own ability, so it is a possibility for her to become a successful actress. 3. 我从未受过正式的培训,我只是边干边学。 I never had formal training, I just learned as I went along. 4.随着产品进入国际市场,他们的品牌知名度越来越高了。 As their products find their way into the international market, their brand is gaining in popularity. 5.她可以编造一个故事,说自己被窃贼打晕,所有的钱都没了,但她怀疑自己是否能让这个故事听起来可信。 She could make up a story by saying she was knocked unconscious by thieves and that all her money was gone, but she doubted whether she could make it sound believable. 6.谁都不清楚他是否故意推迟了这次访问,可是这引起了对他更对的批评。No one was certain whether he postponed the visit on purpose, but this brought more criticism of him.

新视野大学英语4翻译

1. 这种植物只有在培养它的土壤中才能很好的生长。 The plant does not grow well in soils other than the one in which it has been developed. 2. 研究结果表明,无论我们白天做了什么事情,晚上都会做大约两个小时的梦。Research findings show that we spend about two hours dreaming every night, no matter what we may have done during the day. 3. 有些人往往责怪别人没有尽最大努力,一次来为自己的失败辩护。 Some people tend to justify their failure by blaming others for not trying their best. 4. 我们终于我们的承诺:凡是答应做的,我们都会做的。 We remain tree to our commitment: Whatever we promised to do; we would do it. 5. 连贝多芬的父亲都不相信自己儿子日后有一天可能成为世界上最伟大的音乐家。爱迪生也同样如此,他的老师觉得他似乎过于迟钝。 Even Beethoven's father discounted the possibility that his son would one day become the greatest musician in the world. The same is true of Edison, who seemed to his teacher to be quite dull. 6. 当局控告他们威胁国家安全。 They were accused by authorities of threatening the state security. 1. 要是这部喜剧中的人物更加幽默些的话,就会吸引更多的观众。 If the characters in this comedy had been more humorous, it would have attracted a larger audience. 2. 她从未对自己的能力失去信心,因此她有可能成为一名成功的演员。 She has never lost faith in her own ability, so it is a possibility for her to become a successful actress. 3.我从未受过正式培训,我只是边干边学。 I never had formal training, I just learned as I went along. 4. 随着产品进入国际市场,他们的品牌知名度越来越高了。 As their products find their way into the international market, their brand is gaining in popularity. 5. 她可以编造一个故事,说自己被窃贼打昏,所有的钱都没了,但她怀疑自己是否能够让这个故事听起来可信。 She could make up a story by saying she was knocked unconscious by thieves and that all her money was gone, but she doubted whether she could make it sound believable. 6.谁都不清楚他是否故意推迟了这次访问,可是这引起了对他的更多的批评。 No one was certain whether he postponed the visit on purpose, but this brought more criticism of him. 1. 据报道有七八位官员收受贿赂,市长决定亲自出马调查这件事。 Seven or eight officials are reported to have taken bribes and the mayor has decided to look into the affair in person. 2. 这些工人后悔当时接受管理部门的意见重新回去工作。现在他们再次面临失业的危险了。These workers regret yielding to the management's advice and going back to work. Now they are again faced with the threat of losing their jobs. 3. 你只需填写一张表格就可取得会员资格,它可以使你在买东西的时候享受打折的优惠。You only need to fill out a form to get your membership, which entitles you to a discount on goods. 4. 不知道为什么他们的汽车在半路坏掉了,结果他们比原计划晚到了三个小时。

新视野大学英语3第三版课文翻译

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