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英语动词的时态和语态练习题

英语动词的时态和语态练习题
英语动词的时态和语态练习题

英语动词的时态和语态

练习题

-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1

英语动词的时态练习题

( )1. There _______ no hospitals in my hometown fifty years ago.

A. is

B. are

C. was

D. were

( )2. --- Who sings best in your class --- Jenny _______.

A. do

B. did

C. does

D. has done

( )3. --- _____ the young girl _____ the old man clean his room every day

--- Yes, she does.

A. Does; help

B. Has; helped

C. Did; help

D. Do; helps

( )4. --- Can I go to Beijing for my holiday, Dad --- You can when you _______ a bit older.

A. will get

B. get

C. are getting

D. got

( )5. --- What does Linda often do in the evening?

--- She often _______ her homework, but on the evening of March 12 she _______ TV.

A. does; watches

B. is doing; watched

C. does; watched

D. is doing; was watching ( )6. Our geography teacher told us yesterday that the earth _______ around the sun.

A. was moving

B. moved

C. has moved

D. moves

( )7. If he _______harder, he will catch up with us soon.

A. study

B. studies

C. will study

D. studied

( )8. --- Don’t forget to ask him to write to me.

--- I won’t. As soon as he _______, I’ll ask him to write to you.

A. will come

B. came

C. comes

D. is coming

( )9. --- Do you like this silk dress?

--- Yes, I do. It _______ so soft and comfortable.

A. is feeling

B. feels

C. has felt

D. is felt

( )10. Oh, i t’s you. I’m sorry I ______ know you ______here.

A. don’t; are

B. didn’t; are

C. didn’t; were

D. don’t; were

( )11. Mr Lu Xun died in 1936. He __ a lot of famous novels.

A. wrote

B. was writing

C. has written

D. would write

( )12. --- Your telephone number again I ____ quite catch it. --- It’s 2567321.

A. can’t

B. couldn’t

C. don’t

D. didn’t

( )13. --- How was your weekend on the farm

--- Great! We _______ with the farmers.

A. enjoy ourselves

B. went fishing

C. will work

D. make friends

( )14. --- What did Mr Jones do before he moved here?

--- He _______ a city bus for over twenty-five years.

A. is driving

B. drove

C. has driven

D. drives

( )15. Jane _______ a new dress every month when she was in Shanghai.

A. buys

B. is buying

C. bought

D. will buy

( )16. --- Liu Mei can’t come tonight.

--- Why But she _______ me she would come.

A. tells

B. told

C. is told

D. had told

( )17. He turned off the light and then _______.

A. leaves

B. has left

C. will leave

D. left

( )18. --- Keep quiet, please. They __ a meeting. --- Sorry.

A. have

B. had

C. are having

D. have had

( )19. --- Jimmy is leaving for a holiday.

--- Really Where ____ he ___

A. has; gone

B. will; go

C. did; go

D. would; go

( )20. Frank ____ to see his grandma if he ___ free tomorrow.

A. will come; will be

B. comes; is

C. will come; is

D. comes; will be

( )21. There __ a talk on science in our school next Monday.

A. will give

B. will be

C. is going to give

D. is

( )22. --- Shall we go shopping now?

--- Sorry, I can’t. I _______ my shirts.

A. wash

B. washes

C. washed

D. am washing

( )23. Hurry up! We’re all waiting for you. I _______ for an important phone call. Go without me.

A. wait

B. was waiting

C. am waiting

D. waited

( )24. --- Did you see Tom at the party?

--- No, he _______ by the time I got there.

A. had left

B. was leaving

C. left

D. has left

( )25. --- _______ you _______ TV at the moment?

--- No, you can turn it off.

A. Did; watch

B. Are; watching

C. Do; watch

D. Have; watched

( )26. I don’t think Jim saw me; he __ a book at that moment.

A. just read

B. has just read

C. was just reading

D. had just read

( )27. Mr Smith _______a book about China last year but I don’t know whether he has finished it.

A. has written

B. wrote

C. had written

D. was writing

( )28. --- I called you at seven yesterday evening, but there was no answer.

--- Oh, I am sorry. I _______ dinne r at my friend’s home.

A. am having

B. had

C. was having

D. have had

( )29. --- Do you know Miss Wang

--- Yes. I first met her two years ago. She _______ at a radio shop at that time.

A. was working

B. has worked

C. is working

D. had worked

( )30. Mr White ___ the newspaper, while his daughter __TV.

A. read; was watching

B. was reading; watched

C. was reading; was watching

D. read; watched

( )31. --- I _______ you at the meeting. Why

--- I was ill.

A. saw

B. have seen

C. not see

D. didn’t see

( )32. When the teacher came in, the students _______ about the new film.

A. are talking

B. were talking

C. talked

D. talks

( )33. Hurry up! The play _______ for ten minutes.

A. has been on

B. has begun

C. had begun

D. began

( )34. --- May I speak to Mr Smith? --- Sorry, he _______ Australia. But he _______ in two days.

A. has been to; will come back

B. has gone to; will be back

C. has been in; would come back

D. is leaving for; doesn’t come back

( )35. I can’t go to see the film tonight, because I _ my ticket.

A. have lost

B. lost

C. will lose

D. was losing

( )36. --- What do you think of the film Harry Potter?

--- It is very nice. I _______ it twice.

A. will see

B. have seen

C. saw

D. see

( )37. We _______to learn English five years ago. We ______ it for five years up to now.

A. began; learned

B. begin; have learned

C. have begun; had learned

D. began; have learned

( )38. --- What a nice bike! How long _____ you _______ it --- Just two weeks.

A. have; bought

B. did; buy

C. have; had

D. are; having

( )39. You don’t have to describe her. I ___ her several times.

A. had met

B. have met

C. met

D. meet

( )40. --- I’m sorry to have kept you waiting.

--- Oh, not at all. I _______ here only a few minutes.

A. have come

B. had been

C. was

D. have been

( )41. --- _______ my dictionary anywhere? --- Yes. I saw it on your desk a moment ago.

A. Have you seen

B. Do you see

C. Had you seen

D. Would you see

( )42. --- I haven’t heard from Li Jun for a long time.

--- What do you think _______ to him?

A. was happening

B. to happen

C. has happened

D. had happened

( )43 --- Do you know our town at all-

-- No, this is the first time I _____ here.

A. was

B. have been

C. came

D. am coming

( )44. We were all surprised when he made it clear that he ______ office soon.

A. leaves

B. would leave

C. will leave

D. had left

( )45. --- How long __ your father __ the Party

--- For more than twenty years.

A. has; joined

B. did; join

C. has; been in

D. does; join

( )46. Mrs Smith _______ her keys in the office so she had to wait until her husband _______ home.

A. has left; comes

B. left; had come

C. had left; would come

D. had left; came

( )47. Do you know Betty very well

Yes, she and I _____ friends since we met in Guangzhou last summer.

A. have made

B. have become

C. have been

D. have turned

( )48. What did your son say in the letter

He told me that he ____ the Disney World the next day.

A. would visit

B. has visit

C. is going to visit

D. will visit

( )49. Although the boy is only eight years old, he _______ speak English very well.

A. must

B. can

C. may

D. should

( )50. Cars and buses _______ stop when the traffic lights are red.

A. can

B. need

C. must

D. may

( )51. This dictionary _______ Liu Ying’s. Look! Her name is on the cover.

A. may be

B. must be

C. can’t be

D. mustn’t be

( )52. Lin Tao has his own room in his house, so he _______do what he wants in it.

A. must

B. have to

C. need to

D. can

( )53. --- Come back home every month. --- I _______.

A. will

B. must

C. should

D. can

( )54. A robot ______ think of itself; it _____ be told what to do.

A. can’t; must

B. couldn’t; can

C. may not; will

D. mustn’t; may

( )55. --- Shall I tell Mary about it

--- No, you _______. I’ve tol d her already.

A. mustn’t

B. can’t

C. needn’t

D. shouldn’t

( )56. Johnny, you ______ play with the knife, or you ______ hurt yourself.

A. won’t; can’t

B. mustn’t; may

C. shouldn’t; must

D. can’t; shouldn’t

( )57. --- _______ we go to the park this Sunday

--- Good idea!

A. Will

B. Can

C. Must

D. Shall

( )58. --- Excuse me. Will you please tell me the way to the station?

--- Oh sorry, but I don’t know. You _____ go and ask that policeman.

A. may

B. must

C. would

D. should

( )59. Read the text louder, please. I _______ hear you.

A. can’t

B. wouldn’t

C. needn’t

D. may not

( )60. You _______ to the meeting this afternoon if you have something important to do.

A. needn’t to come

B. don’t need come

C. don’t need coming

D. needn’t come

( )61. --- Could I take this seat

--- Yes, you _______.

A. could

B. may

C. must

D. need

( )62. We _____ keep the new traffic law and learn how to protect ourselves.

A. may

B. can

C. should

D. need

( )63. --- May I put my bike here

--- No, you _______. You should put it over there.

A. couldn’t

B. needn’t

C. won’t

D. mustn’t

( )64. --- _______ I ask you a question

--- Sure. But you _______ wait a minute.

A. May; must

B. May; can

C. Can; can

D. Must; could

( )65. --- Listen! Helen is singing in the next room . --- It _______ be Helen. She has gone to Beijing.

A. can’t

B. mustn’t

C. may

D. should

( )66. Peter _______ come with us tonight, but I am not very sure.

A. must

B. may

C. can

D. will

( )67. --- Must I come at four o’clock

--- Oh, no, you _______.

A. don’t

B. mustn’t

C. don’t have to

D. can’t

( )68. _______ I hand in my homework now

No, you _______. You _______ hand it in tomorrow.

A. Shall; may not; have to

B. Can; mustn’t; need

C. Should; can’t; may

D. Must; needn’t; can

( )69. --- _______ I visit Lucy on Sunday, Mum

--- Yes, you _______.

A. Must; can

B. May; may

C. Need; need

D. May; need

( )70. I think that a new hospital _______ over there in two years.

A. may build

B. can build

C. may be built

D. must build

( )71. When he was there, he ______ go to that coffee shop at the corner after work every ay.

A. would

B. should

C. could

D. might

( )72. Michael _______ become a basketball player, for he’s very tall.

A. should

B. can’t

C. may

D. needn’t

( )73. The city cleaners _____ repeat their work many times a day during the dust-storm season.

A. may

B. can

C. might

D. have to

用括号中动词的适当的形式填空。

1.The boy is happy because he ___________(sell) out all the newspapers.

2.If it __________(not rain) tomorrow, we ____________(go )fishing.

3.Where ____________you____________(be) these days?

4.Where is Tom

He _________(go) to the post office.

5.Mike says he _________(want )to be a worker after he _________ (finish )school.

6.The last bus ____________just ________(leave) when they ________(get) to the bus stop. 7.She _________(not go) to bed until she _______(finish) her work.

8.Light ___________(travel )much faster than sound.

9.I __________(feel) much better after I _______(take) the medicine.

10.”Where ________we________(meet)

”“Let’s meet outside the park gate.”

11.I_________(be) afraid Mr Johnson __________(not visit) out school tomorrow.

12.I _________(lose) my bike ._________you _________(see) it anywhere

13.We __________(see) several members of the family since we ________(arrive)

14.I found that the students _________(play) football on the playground.

15.Where ________your watch _________(lose)

16.He said he __________(stay) here for another two days.

17.We are in Grade One this year, so we _________(teach ) physics next year. 18.Where _________(be) you last night?

19.I________ never ________(eat) such delicious noodles before.

20.When we reached the town, it _______(get) dark.

21.We ________(have) lunch when suddenly someone knocked at the door.

22.I ________(wait) until he comes back.

23.You ________(watch) TV after supper, aren’t you?

24.They _________(be) to that small village several times.

25.If it _________(snow) tomorrow , we won’t go to the cinema.

26.I (study) it since I was ten years old.

27.Could you tell me if you _________(read) the story book before?

28.I _________(be) fifteen soon.

29.Tom, your aunt _______(come) this afternoon .

30.My teacher often _________(tell) us not to play on the street.

31.The teacher said that the earth ________(move) round the sun.

32.Could you tell me where Alice ________ (live)

33.I _______(not go) to the cinema because I ________(see) the film before.

34.It ________(get) dark. What about ________(go) home at once?

35.You ________(be) late if you __________(not hurry).

36.Use your head,and you _________(find) a better way.

37.Look!Someone ________(lie) on the floor.

38.It __________(rain) harder now. It ________(rain) quite often in summer.

39.Here _______(come) the bus.

40.I don’t know when the manager ________(return), but when be _________(come) back I _________(let) you know.

41.“Where ________(be) you this time yesterday?”“I________(be) at home. I _______(go) over my lessons then.”

高考英语动词时态和语态讲解与专项练习题

动词时态语态 汉语的时态大多是通过副词来表达的,而英语的时态是靠动词的变化和时间状语来表达的。英语中常考的或较常用的有10种,而且重点测试完成时态。要掌握英语的时态和语态,必须掌握好英语中的助动词(do, be, have)和时间状语这两个核心问题。 1、一般现在时;主要用来表示人、事物的现在状况和特点;表示经常或习惯性的动作,句子中常有often, always, from time to time 等时间状语;表示客观规律和永恒真理;按照计划安排好了将要发生的动作(一般指时刻表)等。 He usua lly goes to work at 7 o’clock every morning. She has a brother who lives in New York. The earth goes around the sun. Guangzhou is situated in the south of China. 考点一:表示永恒的真理,即使出现在过去的语境中,仍用一般现在时。如:I learned that the earth goes around the sun when I was in primary school. 考点二:在时间和条件状语从句中,代替一般将来时;常用的引导词有:时间:when, until, after, before, as soon as, once, the moment/the minute, the day; 条件:if, unless, provided. If he accepts the job, he will get more money soon. 考点三:在make sure (certain), see to it, mind, care, matter +宾语从句,从句用一般现在时代替一般将来时。 So long as he works hard, I don’t mind when he finishes the experiment. 只要他努力工作,我不介意他什么时候做完试验。 考点四:在the more… the more … (越……越……) 句型中, 若主句是一般将来时, 从句用一般现在时。 The harder you study, the better results you will get. 2、现在进行时 表说话时或目前一段时间正在进行的活动:或表感情色彩,加强语气。与频率副词,如always,constantly,continually,again等连用表示说话人的某种感情色彩(赞叹、厌烦、埋怨等)。 We are having English class. The house is being built these days. The little boy is always making trouble. 考点一:在时间状语或条件状语从句中表示将来正在进行的动作。Look out when you are crossing the street. Don't wake him up if he is still sleeping at 7 tomorrow morning. 考点二:表示在最近按计划或安排要进行的动作(这时多有表示将来的时间状语)。 Marry is leaving on Friday. 3、现在完成时 表示动作发生在过去,完成在过去,但强调与现在情况仍有联系,其结果或影响仍存在。现在完成时有一些标志性的时间状语: (1)非延续动作:动作发生在过去,对现在有影响。(2)延续性动作:动作和状态的持续。现在完成时有一些标志性的时间状语: 考点一:for + 时间段;since + 时间点 They have lived in Beijing for five years. They have lived in Beijing since 1995. 考点二:常见的不确定的时间状语:lately; recently, just, already, yet, up to now; till now; so far, these days, Has it stopped raining yet ? 考点三:在表示“最近几世纪/ 年/ 月以来……”时间状语中,谓语动词用现在完成时。

高中英语动词时态语态考点详解版

表格式一般现在时态和语态 2. Jenny (has) a good friend? 3. Brian (not live) in China. 4. Li Ming with me (be) in Beijing. 5. If it (not rain)tomorrow, we will go to the park. 6. Our teacher said that the earth (go)around the sun yesterday. 7.He (help)the old man every week . 8.The old man (help)by him every week. 9.The building (visit) by many people every year.

一一般现在时 (一)定义:主要用来表示人、事物的现在状况和特点;表示经常或习惯性的动作, 句子中常有often, always, from time to time 等时间状语;表示客观规律和永恒真理等 He usually goes to work at 7 o’clock every morning. The earth goes around the sun. Guangzhou is situated in the south of China. (二)标志词: always, usually, often, sometimes, hardly ever,every week (day, year, month…), once /twice a week, on Sundays, (三)谓语动词构成: 1 be动词的一般现在时:am is are("是",“在”) 2 当谓语动词是行为动词的时候: (1)当主语不是第三人称单数的时候,一般现在时用行为动词的原形 (2)主语是he,she,it等第三人称单数(除去I,you以外的任何一个单数的名词或者代词),动词要变形加s或es. (温馨提示:动词变形要符合两个条件:1,主语是三单,2,句子是肯定句) (四).基本结构: 1,肯定句:主语+谓语(+其他的) He loves sports. Jane is an outgoing girl. (主语He是三单,又是肯定句,所以谓语动词发生变形,加上了s) Tom and Tim both have medium height. He has a big mouth. We like the dog very much. 2,否定句:主语+don’t或者doesn’t+动词原形+其他(在be或者后面加上do does) Candy doesn’t do her housework every day. We don’t dance . He isn’t a worker. 3,一般疑问句:Do (Does)+主语+动词原形+其他?(把be或者do does 提到主语的前面)Does she like English? Yes,she does. No,she doesn’t. Do you swim in summer? Are you a teacher? 4,特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句Where does Tom come from? (五) 一般现在时态用法 (1)经常性或习惯性的动作,常与这样的时间状语连用: eg: We always help each other. It often snows in winter. I get up early every morning. (2)表示主语现在的特征、性格、能力等。 eg: He loves sports. Jane is an outgoing girl. Tom and Tim both have medium height. (3)表示客观、普遍真理 eg: Two and four makes six. Water boils at 100℃The moon moves round the earth。The earth moves around the sun. Shanghai lies in the east of China. (4)表示格言或警句中。Pride goes before a fall.骄者必败。 (六)一般现在时态的考点:

高中英语时态和语态专项练习题

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