高中英语24个话题词汇
Topic 1 Personal Information
个人出生地信息
Place of birth, address, nationality, province, state, community, block, neighborhood, located/situated, etc.
个人婚恋信息
Marriage, remarry, single, bachelor, fall in love with, abandon, break up, make up with, divorced, heartbroken, widow, etc.
个人职业信息
Architect, athlete, tutor, general, minister, performer, porter, detective, director, novelist, astronaut, interpreter, accountant, lawyer, statesman, coach, designer, editor, dentist, headmaster, chef, salesman, etc.
个人工作资质和能力
Suitable, capable, qualified, professional, skillful, determined, talented, lack, motivation, potential, promising, energetic, full-time, part-time, achieve, ambitious, responsible, stress, teamwork, employed, fired, assist, challenge, opportunity, process, tiresome, take charge of, manage, personnel, staff, accomplish, imaginative, intelligent, etc.
个人性格信息
Adventurous, enthusiastic, creative, generous, moody, friendly, innocent, childish, sensitive, romantic, considerate, humorous, confident, independent, selfish, selfless, easy-going, strong-willed, stubborn, modest, open-minded, optimistic, smart, outgoing, etc.
个人其他信息
Male, female, e-mail address, ID number, postcode, identification, income, salary, passport, educated, degree, major, hobby, occupation, race, minority, immigrant, orphan, career, status, diploma, position, relative, etc.
信息、数据的使用
Register, delete, leave out, copy, usage, survey, fill out, questionnaire, application form, chart, table, apply for, look up, download, data, update, material, analyze, input, erase, preserve, store, convey, connection, evaluate, reference, imitate, etc.
Topic 2 Family, Friends and People Around
家人及关系描述
Couple, cousin, father-in-law, mother-in-law, nephew, niece, parent, relationship, relative, sister-in-law, adopt, communicate, anniversary, divorce, inherit, marry, quarrel, raise, shelter, split; close, considerate, distant; break up, bring up, depend on, make up, etc.
朋友和周围的人及关系描述
Acquaintance, colleague, company, companion, fellow, guest, host, hostess, neighbor; argue, share; familiar; get along with, get on well with, have fun with, make fun of, make one’s acquaintance, play a trick on, rely on, etc.
其他
Ancestor, argument, bride, bridegroom, generation, harmony, marriage, personality, privacy, widow; engaged, personal, single, married, etc.
Topic 3 Personal Environments
高中英语话题作文范文 篇1:历史文化 The Great Wall, the longest wall in the world, is one of thegreatest architectures in ancient China. The structure which wasbuilt in a time when countries were at war, once served as abarrier to keep out invading enemies. It remains a mystery howpeople built the Great Wall without the help of any high technologytwo thousand years ago. But there is no doubt that the Great Wall,with rich history and magnificent appearance, attracts a greatnumber of tourists, scientists and historians every year. Allvisitors think highly of the wisdom of ancient Chinese. 篇2:人际关系 Teachers and students should live in harmony with each other.Firstly, teachers respect the personalities and characteristics oftheir students. Secondly, teachers should love their studentsattentively and treat each student fairly. On the other hand,students should respect their teachers and admit their work andachievements although they have different opinions from theirteachers. Only in this way can teachers and students trust eachother and get along well. 篇3:语言学习 Recently, to improve the students’ listening and speakingabilities, the English teacher in Class 3 conducted a survey amongthe whole class on whether they should have a three-minute speechin English at the beginning of a period. According to the survey,65% of the students firmly support the idea, for they think thismethod will be helpful to their English learning and it is a goodchance for them to practise their listening ability as well asspeaking ability. However, 35% of the students are strongly againstit, saying that it costs the limited time in class. What’s worse,if they can not make sense of the speeches, they will loseconfidence in learning English. As for me, I think it is a goodidea to have a three minutes’ speech at the beginning of a periodbecause I believe practice makes perfect.
【篇一】高中生英语话题作文 In recent years, the forests have been getting smaller and smaller for more and more people cut down trees for money. As trees grow naturally, people don't need to invest anything on them. But cutting down trees has destroyed our nature. We have already seen the bad consequence. For example, we always suffer from the flood and drought disaster; many animals are facing the danger of dying out, because their habitats have been destroyed; deserts are expanding, and sandstorms are emerging. Our environment has been changed from bad to worse due to the reduction of forests. Thus, the government should appeal people that cutting down trees breaks the balance of our nature. Those who continue to cut down trees should be punished severely. 近年来，由于越来越多的人为了赚钱而砍伐树木，森林面积变得越来越小。由于树木是自然生长的，所以人们不需要对它们进行任何投资。但是砍伐树木破坏了我们的自然环境。我们已经看到了不好的后果了。例如，我们总是遭受水灾和旱灾；许多动物因栖息地被破坏正面临灭绝的危险；沙漠范围正在扩大；沙尘暴也在崭露头角。由于森林面积的减少，我们的环境已经变得越来越糟糕。因此，政府应该呼吁人们砍伐树木会破坏我们的自然平衡。那些继续砍伐树木的人应该受到严惩。 【篇二】高中生英语话题作文 Almost everyone wants to live a long life, but longevity is not for all people. It is reported that most long life people are in villages, far away from big cities. In village, life is closer to nature. The sky there is clear and pretty; the air is fresh; the water is clean; and the food they eat are natural, without any chemicals. Besides, those villages are abundant in green trees, beautiful flowers, fresh fruit, and wild animals, which can evoke people's passions for life. Moreover, the living pace in those villages is rather slow. People suffer less stress than cities’. Thus, they have more freedom to enjoy what they like. No wonder that most villagers are strong and healthy. If I become old someday, I would like to move to village to enjoy a more comfortable and pleasant life. 几乎每个人都想要长寿，但并不是所有人都可以长寿的。据报道，长寿的人多住在远离大城市的农村。在乡村，生活更接近自然。那里的天空晴朗而美丽；空气清新；水是干净的；他们吃的食物是天然的，没有任何化学物质。此外，这些村庄有大量的绿树、美丽的鲜花、新鲜的水果和野生动物，可以唤起人们对生活的热情。此外，这些村庄的生活节奏相当缓慢。人们承受的压力比城市小。因此，他们有更多的自由去享受他们喜欢的东西。难怪大多数乡村里的人都是身体健康的。如果有一天我老了，我也想搬到农村去享受更舒适和愉快的生活。
高中英语作文话题：自然 一、话题词汇 nature 自然 existence 存在，实有 creature 生物 animal 动物 human 人类 scene 景色 land 陆地 ocean 海洋 mountain 山脉 variety 不同种类，多种式样 grow 生长 damage 损害 endanger 危害，使遭危险 occur 发生，出现 discover 发现 breathe 呼吸 hunt 打猎 struggle 抗争，奋斗
remove 移走，脱掉 erupt (火山)爆发，突然发生natural 天然的 mountainous 多山的 offshore 近海的，离岸的 thick 厚的，浓密的 ripe 成熟的 wild 野生的，未开发的abundant 丰富的 dangerous 危险的 amazing 令人惊奇的 homeless 无家可归的 二、话题词组/短语 human being人类 in ruins严重受损，破坏不堪 in peace和平地，安详地 dig out挖掘出，发现 dig into探寻，探究 be\become aware of明白，意识到escape from从…逃出 come out出来，长出
hunt\search\look for寻找 go against nature违背自然规律 live in harmony with nature与自然和谐相处 devote oneself to protecting wildlife致力于保护野生动植物 (be)in effective measures to protect rare animals采取有效措施保护珍稀动物 keep\break ecological balance; keep\break the balance of nature保持、破坏生态平衡 cut off the power/ electricity 电力中断 wash away buildings, roads and bridges冲走房屋、道路、桥梁 cause great damage /economic losses造成巨大损失/经济损失 stricken district/ area受灾地区 raise the awareness of environmental protection提高环保意识environment-friendly products环保产品 take effective measures to do采取有效措施做某事 plant trees; cut down trees 植树/砍伐树木 go against nature 违背自然规律 protect the endangered animals from being killed保护濒临灭绝的动物不被杀害 (be) in danger of extinction/becoming extinct/dying out处于危险之中punish the hunters severely 严惩捕猎者
高考英语24个话题写作常用语块 话题1:个人情况 1.出生于be born in 2.主修理工 major in 3.毕业于 /毕业后graduate from/after graduation 4.从事于 be engaged in/go in for 5.有着……的天赋have a gift for / be gifted I / have a talent for 6. 受到良好教育的 well-educated 7. 中国国籍(of) Chinese nationality 8. 电话号码telephone number 9. 把心思用在 put one’s heart into 10. 集中精力于concentrate on / focus one’s attention on 11. 致力于 /献身于devote oneself to sth/doing sth/ be devoted to… 12. 积极从事……be active in sth 13. 对……做研究do research on 14. 对……不在乎cares little about 15. 工作到深夜 work until midnight 16. 获得硕士学位get/gain a master’s degree 17. 获得第一名win the first prize (in…) 18. 大获成功 achieve great success 19. 被……录取；考入be admitted to 20. 被认为是……be regarded as/be considered as/be considered to be 21. 作为……被铭记be remembered as 22. (在……上 )排名第一rank No.1 (in); rank the first (in) 23. 因为……获得很多奖 receive many awards for 24. 用某物奖赏某人reward sb. with sth. 25. 凭着无比的决心with great determination 话题2:家庭、朋友与周围的人 1. 一个五岁的男孩a boy aged five; a five-year-old boy 2. 在他十 /三十多岁时 in his teens/thirties 3. 五岁时 at the age of five 4. 在某人童年时in one’s childhood 5. 过着……的生活live/lead/have a…life 6. 谋生earn one’s living; make a living 7. 照顾look after/take care of/attend to/care for 8. 养育；培养bring up 9. 对某人要求严格be strict with sb 10. 由……引起 result from 11. 导致result in; lead to; contribute to; bring about; give rise to; cause 12. 有能力做某事be able to do sth; have the ability to do sth 13. 很有才能的女子 a woman of great ability 14. 在……方面熟练 be skilled/skillful in 15. 在……方面有经验be experienced in 16. 获得……称号 be given the title of 17. 获得金 /银牌 win a gold/silver medal 18. 获诺贝尔奖 win/receive the Nobel Prize 19. 得到全世界的关注get the world’s attention 20. 不计名利 care little for money and fame 21. 留学深造 go abroad for further studies 22. 找到做某事的方法 find a way to do sth 23. 带/送某人到某地take/send sb.to… 24. 情不自禁地做某事can’t help doing sth 25. 给我们树立好榜样set us a good example / set a good example to us
高中英语作文话题：健康一、话题词汇 doctor 医生 patient 病人 hearing 听力 temperature 体温，温度 sight 视力 hospital 医院 treatment 治疗 operation 手术 disease 疾病 examine 检查 handle 处理，应付 hurt 伤害 recover 痊愈，恢复 tend 照顾，护理 sneeze 打喷嚏 bleed 流血 ache 疼痛 heal 治愈
healthy 健康的 alive 活着的 mental 精神的 physical 物质的，身体的 medical 医学的 uncomfortable 令人不舒服的 normal 正常的 sick 有病的 painful 疼痛的 allergic 过敏的 二、话题词组/短语 suffer from 遭受，患…病 give birth to 产生，分娩 a balanced 均衡饮食 get hurt\injured 受伤 add up to 总计为，总共是 over and over again 反复 catch a cold\have a fever 感冒、发烧 have a pain in …某个部位疼痛 have a body check\physical examination 进行体检take the medicine 吃药
get into the habit of 染上…的习惯 mental and physical health 身心健康 suffer from a serious disease 患上重病 catch a cold; have a fever 感冒/发烧 have the flu; get flu 患流感 have a running nose 流鼻涕 have a pain in…某个部位疼痛 feel weak/sick 感觉虚弱/恶心 feel stressed/depressed 感到紧张/沮丧 suffer from a serious disease 患上重病 have a body check/physical examination 进行体检take one’s temperature 量体温 take the medicine 吃药 have an operation on sb 给某人做手术 perform first aid 实施急救 be addicted to drugs 吸毒成瘾 get into the habit of 染上……的习惯 be exposed to radiation 暴露在辐射环境下mental and physical health 身心健康 breathe fresh air 呼吸新鲜空气 relax oneself 自我放松 reduce/release pressure 减少/释放压力
高中英语话题作文范文精选 1.个人情况 Dear Mr. Smith, I'm Li Hua, a student from Hongxing Middle School. I'm writing to apply for the position of volunteer you advertised on China Daily. My experience has made me a qualified volunteer for your activity. First, I'm not only fluent in English but also have a good sense of cross-cultural communication, which enables me to provide a good service. Second, I am familiar with the history of the ancient Silk Road and know many stories about it. Third, as an outgoing member of the Students' Union, I have gained much experience in organizing social activities. In a word, I think I wouldn't let you down if I were given this opportunity. Looking forward to your early reply. Best wishes. Yours, Li Hua
高考英语作文之热点话题---垃圾分类 题目：假定你是李华，你的笔友Henry想了解下城市垃圾分类的具体状况. 请给他写封邮件， 内容包括：1 .垃圾分类的定义 2.垃圾分类的目的及具体实施方法注意： 1 .词数100左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯. 作文解析： 1. 审题：审题材一活动介绍信，审结构--三段，审时态--一般现在时 2. 想好词组以及加分语法应用 好词组：waste sorting垃圾分类 attach great importance to 对...予以重视 play an increasingly significant part in 在...方面起不断重要的作用 加分语法：定语从句非谓语强调句倒装句 范文 Dear Henry, Hows everything going? I am more than delighted that you are curious about waste sorting, about which I am writing to share some basic information with you. As we know, waste sorting is the process by which garbage is separated into different elements, including recyclable, poisonous and harmful garbage, kitchen waste and so on. By sorting the recoverable garbage, we are able to reduce the use of raw material, which greatly relieves the pressure of resource shortage. As for poisonous and harmful garbage, only when it is collected together and processed in a special way can we reduce the pollution from it. And for sorting out other waste, it is also of great benefit to our life. Nowadays, our government attaches great importance to waste sorting, and even in some cities it has issued some laws and regulations to motivate publics participation in it. All in all, it is everybody s duty to sort out waste well. 话题词汇：1. Put/throw garbage into garbage cans according to different sorts. 2. raise/increase ones awareness of garbage sorting 3. take effective steps/measures to help solve these problems. 4. ecological civilization 5. protect your surroundings
2016高考英语作文热点话题作文 1、低碳生活现在全世界都在倡导“低碳生活”(low-carbon life)，即：降低二氧化碳的排放，采取低能量、低消耗、低开支的生活方式。低碳生活对我们大家都有好处，请你写一篇短文向一家英文报社投稿。内容包括：你的具体做法、你的感受以及建议。 提示词语：be good for, everyone, ride a bike, think, make a difference, environment, suggest, reuse ★范文 Low-carbon life is good for everyone. To help with the environment, I always walk or ride a bike to school instead of taking a car. Besides, I will try to use things that can be recycled and I never forget to turn off the lights when I leave the classroom. I think it’s my duty to live a low-carbon life. And even the simplest activities can make a real difference to the environment. So I suggest we should reuse books as long as possible. And we’d better not spend much money on expensive clothes. If everyone does something for the environment, I believe the earth will be a better place。 2. 假如你是Li Lin，你的英国笔友Eric来信询问你家乡是否有雾霾(thick haze)，情况如何。请按提示写一封不少于60词的电子邮件回复他。要求卷面整洁书写工整;内容可在包含要点的基础上适当发挥。 提示：1. 感谢他的关心; 2. 介绍:(1)去年冬天有多次雾霾; (2)空气被严重污，危害：车祸，生病等; 3. 正采取各种举措减少其发生。 Dear Erik, I’m glad to receive your letter. You asked if there is thick haze in my hometown. Thank you for your caring for the weather and my health. There was heavy haze last winter. The air is badly polluted. Many traffic accidents happened and more and more people have to go to see the doctor because of the smog. People have realized the great harm caused by the smog and the importance of protecting the environment. The government suggests people to go to work or school with the public traffic, such as the bus and the underground. Also we should plant more trees. According to me, I will go to school by bike or on foot, and I won’t throw the waste anywhere. Would you like to tell me some good ideas? I’m looking forward to your reply.
1. 书面表达热点预猜（1） 假设你是李红，你的一位美国笔友Robert写E-mail问及你高考后暑假的安排，请根据以下要点，写一封100词左右的email回复他, 可以适当增加细节。 1. 学开车 2. 参加英语培训课程 3. 去北京看奥运会 4. 游览北京的名胜 注意：1.根据以上内容写一篇短文，不要逐句翻译，可适当增加细节以使行文连贯。 2.要准确使用语法和词汇；使用一定的句型、词汇，清楚、连贯地表达自己的意思； 3. 词数：100个左右。开头已给出，不计词数。 Dear Robert, How time flies! ____________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ 【命题方向与写作提示】 高考英语书面表达写作素材都是与中学生的日常生活相关的话题，会避免出现考生不熟悉的话题，也不会出现农村或城市学生不熟悉的话题，注重考查考生的语言表达能力。本篇素材考查书信体裁的作文，是应用文的写作，话题涉及社会热点：北京奥运会，内容与中学生的实际生活相关：高考后暑假的安排，体裁是书信体的电子邮件。写作要点包括：1）问候；2）引入话题：高考临近，高考后的安排；3）学开车；4）参加英语培训课程；5）去北京看奥运会；6）游览北京的名胜；7）结束语。 【写作提示】 书面表达一定要注意要点齐全，写作中要注意适当增加细节以使上下文连贯，并使用一定数量的句式结构。 范文(One possible version) Dear Robert: How time flies! The happy days we shared often shines in my memory. What about you? As you know, my college entrance exam is approaching, which also announces the end of this sort of pressing study life. However，I intend to have a meaningful summer vacation. First, I will learn to drive to get a driving license, which is a new activity for a high school graduate in China. I will have a good rest, enjoying my hobbies. Then I will take some English courses to improve my English communication ability, With the 2008 Olympics beginning, I will be a participant of it, watching the basketball match between China and the US. I have been dreaming of Kobe’s performance long. After that, I will pay a visit to some tourist attractions to widen my horizon. That is the plan for my vacation. I am looking forward to being told about your arrangements of vacation. Give me your quick reply soon, OK? Best wishes! 2. 书面表达热点预猜（2） 如今世界粮食短缺，价格飞涨，给部分地区造成社会动荡。假设在你校开展的研究性学习中，你们小组以“World Food Crisis”为题进行研究，现在请你代表你们小组向全体同学简要介绍你们的研究成果。主要内容如下：
高三英语话题写作必备词汇 一、人品人物 【必备词句】 年龄 （1）a five-year-old boy一个五岁的男孩 （2）a boy aged five 一个五岁的男孩 （3）in my teens /twenties在我十/二十多岁时 （4）at the age of five在五岁时 （5）As a child, I liked to... 我小时候喜欢…… 出生 （1）was born in ... 出生在…… （2）be/come from a wealthy family出生于富裕人家 （3）was born into a peasant family出生于一个农民家庭 外表 （1）a 1.80-meter-tall boy 一个高1.8米的男孩 （2）overweight胖的；thin瘦的；slim苗条的；strong强壮的（3）look young for one’s age 显得比实际年龄年轻 （4）good-looking 长得好看； plain-looking 长得一般 （5）well dressed 穿得漂亮； neatly dressed 衣着干净整洁 能力 （1）efficient办事高效率的 （2）intelligent有智力的；creative 富创造力的 （3）a boy with great ability 能干的男孩 （4）a qualified teacher 一名合格的教师 （5）speak fluent English 讲流利的英语 （6）have a gift for = have a talent for 有……的天赋 （7）be skilled in 在……方面熟练 （8）be experienced in 在……方面有经验 健康 （1）be in good health/shape/condition 身体健康 （2）energetic精力充沛的；well-built身材健美的
中学英语课程标准24个话题项目 说明：标*号的项目为八级要求。 1. 个人情况（Personal information）(B1M2,B5M5) （1）Individual data （name, age, date of birth, place of birth, telephone number, address, postal code, e-mail address, ID number, etc. ） （2）Family data （name, age, relationship, etc. ） （3）School data （school, grade, class, teacher, etc. ） （4）Data uses （filling out forms and application, etc. ） （5）Jobs and career （office worker, worker, teacher, doctor, farmer, driver, official, etc. ） 2. 家庭、朋友与周围的人（Family, friends and people around） 紧接着讲8人际关系（B4M3,B6M1,B6M3） （1）Family and relatives （grandparents, parents, brother, sister, aunt, uncle, cousin, son, daughter, etc. ） （2）Friends （close neighbour, schoolmate, classmate, roommate, team-mate, etc. ） （3）Other people （neighbour, local shopkeeper, teacher, colleague, etc. ）3. 周围环境（Personal environments）（B1M4） （1）Kinds of homes （apartment, house, dormitory, etc. ） （2）Rooms in homes （bedroom, kitchen, living room, bathroom, etc. ） （3）Furniture & home items （ table, chair, sofa, desk, bed, television, etc. ）（4）Schools （classroom, playground, hall, computer room, office, etc. ）
一. The Best Movie I like to see movie so much. When I have time, the first thing I’d like to do is to find the hot movies and then buy some snacks, enjoying my movie hours. After appreciating so many movies, The Lord of the Rings impresses me the most. This movie has three series and I like them all. Though the moive was made in about 2000, its technology is still not out of date. In the movie, the scenery is such beautiful that I can’t move my eyes away. It was shot in New Zealand and I have made up my mind that I must go there someday and have a look at the beautiful scenery. The movie shows me a scientific world with all kinds of creatures. It broadens my vision. 最好的电影 我很喜欢看电影。我有时间的时候，我想做的第一件事就是找一些热门电影，然后买些零食来享受我的电影时光。 在欣赏了那么多电影后,《魔戒》让我印象最深刻。这部电影有三个系列，每个系列我都喜欢。虽然这部电影大约在2000年拍摄，但是其技术却不过时。在电影中，景色是如此美丽，我都无法转移目光。那是在新西兰拍摄的。我已经下定决心，一定要去那里看一看那美丽的风景。
第一节话题背诵 1．award n．奖品，奖金；v t.授予；给予 2．cheer v．& n．欢呼，喝彩 3．compete v i.比赛，竞赛 competition n．竞争，比赛 4．event n．事件；大事 5．gather v．搜集；集合；聚集 6．mark n．记号；标志；v.标志；做记号于……7．match v t.使相配；使成对；n.比赛，竞赛；火柴8．national adj.国家的；民族的；全国性的9．participate v i.参加，参与 10．permission n．许可；允许 11．prepare v t.准备；预备 12．treat v t.& v i.招待；款待 13．adventure n．冒险，奇遇 14．amusement n．娱乐 15．balloon n．气球 16．cancel v t.取消 17．candle n．蜡烛 18．cater v t.& v i.承办酒席；提供饮食 19．celebration n．庆祝；庆祝会
20．ceremony n．典礼；仪式，礼节 21．champion n．冠军 22．concert n．音乐会；演奏会 23．criterion n．标准；准则 24．courage n．勇气；胆略 25．decorate v t.装饰，修饰 decoration n．装饰品 26．director n．导演 27．feast n．盛宴，宴会；(宗教的)节日 28．festival n．节日；庆祝活动 29．firework n．焰火；(pl.)烟火 30．taboo n．禁忌，忌讳 1．be on holiday/leave/vacation在度假 2．date back to/from追溯到 3．day and night日夜，昼夜；整天 4．dress up盛装，打扮；装饰 5．fall on (some day)是在(某天) 6．in memory of为纪念……；向……表示敬意 7．look forward to期望，期待，盼望 8．on special occasions在特殊场合 9．take place发生 10．up to now直到现在 1．As Teachers’ Day is approaching，our class decide to hold a party to celebrate the important day for a change this year. 随着教师节的临近，今年为了换一种方式来庆祝这个重要的日子，我们班决定举办一场晚会。2．However，most of Chinese don’t celebrate it exactly as foreigners do. 然而，大多数中国人不像外国人那样庆祝这个节日。
高考英语听力高频话题词汇 导读： 蓝色字体为高考中出现过的词汇，黑色字体是对该话题下的补充词汇。 一、学校生活 上学： degree, diploma,graduate, scholarship,uniform, drop out, go to college, give a welcome speech, on the first day of the school year, the first month of the term, at the end of the course, class timetable / schedule, do one’s homework,have classes, make/ take notes, work hard 学校： kindergarten, nursery school, elementary / primary school,middle /high school, junior / senior high school, college,institute, university 师生员工： pupil, exchange student,graduate, undergraduate, junior, senior, monitor,instructor, president / headmaster, professor, tutor 学科专业： department, course, major, art, biology, chemistry, geography, history, literature, maths, physics, science, optional, on the same subject 学校设施： equipment, canteen / dining hall,dormitory, gym, lab / laboratory,playground, school hall 考试：