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(完整版)(初三英语)定语从句专项练习及解析

（初三英语）定语从句专项练习及解析

1. I’ve found some pictures of the most interesting place ______ you can visit during the winter holidays.

A. where

B. which

C. what

D. that

2. I began to work in Shanghai in the year ________ Hong Kong was returned to China.

A. that

B. which

C. where

D. when

3. I still remember the park ________ we first met.

A. that

B. which

C. where

D. when

4. There are lots of things ________ I need to prepare before the trip.

A. who

B. what

C. whom

D. whose

5. You can’t wake a person ________ is pretending to be asleep.

A. who

B. which

C. he

D. /

6. I’ve become good friends in the class ________ speech contest last year.

A. who

B. where

C. when

D. which

7. I can never forget the day _______ we worked together and the day ______ we spent together. A. when; which B. which; when C. what; that D. on which; when

8. Jane is one of the students in the class ________ have ever been to China.

A. who

B. whose

C. which

D. whom

9. The students in the higher grades ________ I met in a football game are my good friends now.

A. when

B. which

C. who

D. /

10. Who is the man ________ is reading a book over where?

A. that

B. which

C. whose

D. what

11. “ Get new knowledge by reviewing the old ” is a famous saying by Confucius (孔子) . He was a great thinker ________ words still have a great effect on millions of people around the world today.

A. who

B. who’s

C. whose

D. /

12. Do you still remember the day _______we first met?

A．on which B. who C. what D. /

答案解析：

1.D 解析:先行词为pictures 是指物的名词，而且在从句中作visit的宾语，应用关系代词引导从句；先行词被最高级修饰。，关系代词只能用that 故选D项。

2.D 解析：先行词year是时间名词，在定语从句中作时间状语，应用关系副词when 引导，故选D项。

3.C 解析：句意为“我还记得我们第一次见面的那个公园”。这是一个定语从句，先行词park是地点名词，在定语从句中作地点状语，应用关系副词where引导，故选C项。

4.B 解析：先行词things 是指物的名词，在定语从句中作宾语，应用关系代词that引导，故选B项。

5.A 解析：先行词person是指人的代词，在定语从句中作主语，应用引导词who,故选A项。

6.A 解析：先行词为students，引导词从句中作宾语，应用who，故选A。

7. A解析：. 两个先行词the day都是表示时间的名词,但第一个空白处要填的关系词在从句中作状语,因此要用关系副词when. 第二个空白处要填的关系词在从句中作动词spent的宾语,因此要用关系代词which或that来引导定语从句.

8.A 解析：先行词为students,引导词在从句中作主语，应用who 故选A。

9.C 解析：现行词为students,引导词在从句中作宾语，应用who 故选C。

10.A 先行词为the man，引导词在从句中作主语，用 who ,但主句的主语

为 who,为避免重复，所以用that，故选 A。

11.C 解析：先行词为a great thinker,引导词在从句中作定语，应用whose,故选C。

12. A 解析：句意为“你还记得我们第一次见面的那天吗?” 先行词the day表达时间，在定语从句中作时间状语，关系副词when的含义相当于“介词+which”结构。故选C。

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