https://www.doczj.com/doc/463242972.html,/view/e87f8975ccbff 121dc36832e.html?from=search 八年级上册英语Units1-10单元知识点归纳
Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?
go on vacation去度假stay at home待在家里
go to the mountains去爬山go to the beach去海滩
visit museums 参观博物馆go to summer camp去参观夏令营
quite a few相当多study for为……而学习
go out出去most of the time大部分时间taste good尝起来很好吃
have a good time=have fun玩得高兴+v.ing
of course当然feel like给……的感觉；感受到
go shopping去购物in the past在过去walk around四处走走because of因为one bowl of…一碗……the next day第二天
drink tea喝茶find out找出；查明go on继续
take photos照相something important重要的事
up and down上上下下come up出来
buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth.为某人买某物
taste + adj. 尝起来……look+adj. 看起来……
nothing…but+动词原形除了……之外什么都没有
seem+（to be）+ adj. 看起来……
arrive in+大地点/ arrive at+小地点到达某地
decide to do sth.决定去做某事
try doing sth.尝试做某事/ try to do sth.尽力去做某事
forget doing sth.忘记做过某事/ forget to do sth.忘记做某事
enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事want to do sth.想去做某事
start doing sth.开始做某事stop doing sth. 停止做某事
dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事keep doing sth.继续做某事keep sth+adj.使…保持…状态
Why not +v.?=Why don’t you+v.?为什么不做……呢？
so+adj.+that+从句如此……以至于……
tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事
feel like +n./v.ing sth 想要…想要做…
单元强化练习：
一、根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.We decided (go) to the beach near our hotel.
2.I really enjoy (walk) around the town.
3.Did you have a great time (talk) in groups?
4. ---Where did you (study) last night?
---No, I (help)my mother (clean) the room.
5.Do you feel like (drink) some orange?
6. It’s very interesting ( feed) the pets.
二．单项选择。
( )1.Our teacher often keeps us ___ classroom every
day,so we must keep our classroom .
A.clean,clean
B.cleaning,cleaning
C.cleaning,clean
( )2.What bad weather it was! We decided _______
A: to go out B. not to go out C. to not go out
( )3.I felt ________when I heard the _______ news.
A.exciting;excited
B.excited;exciting
C.exciting;exciting
( )4. Mrs Brown is nice. Every day she tried to cook
__for me during my stay in Canada.
A. something different
B. different something
C. nothing different
( )5.The problems ___difficult __ few students can solve them.
A. so; and
B. so; that
C. so; to
三．句子翻译。
1.你买特别的东西了吗？
Did you buy ?
2.所有的东西尝起来真的很好吃!
Everything tasted !
3.因为坏天气，我们也没有看见下面的任何景色。
the bad weather, we couldn’t see anything below.
4.我为爸爸买了一些东西。
I bought my father.
5.除了读书没什么事可做！
There was much to do read.
Unit2 How often do you exercise?
help with housework帮助做家务on weekends在周末
how often多久一次hardly ever几乎从不
once a week每周一次twice a month每月两次
every day每天be free有空go to the movies去看电影
use the Internet用互联网swing dance摇摆舞play tennis打网球
stay up late熬夜；睡得很晚at least至少
have dance and piano lessons上舞蹈课和钢琴课
go to bed early早点睡觉play sports进行体育活动
be good for对……有好处go camping去野营
not…at all一点儿也不……in one’s free time在某人的业余时间
the most popular最受欢迎的such as比如；诸如
old habits die hard积习难改go to the dentist去看牙医
more than多于，超过less than少于help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事
How about+n./v.ing? ......怎么样？/ ……好不好？
want sb. to do sth.想让某人做某事
How many+可数名词复数+一般疑问句？……有多少……?
主语+find+that从句. ……发现……
spend time with sb.和某人一起度过时光
It’s+ adj.+ to do sth. 做某事的……的。
ask sb. about sth.向某人询问某事by doing sth. 通过做某事
leave for…动身去某地the best way to do sth.做…的最好方式
What’s your favorite……?你最喜爱的……是什么？
单元强化练习
榕江县心灵英语培训教材第1页
一. 选择填空。
( )1. Mr Wang is leaving ________ Guangzhou next week.
A. to
B. with
C. in
D. for
( )2. --____ is it from your home to school? --Three miles.
A. How far
B. How much
C. How soon
D. How long
( )3. It will take the men half a year ________ the work.
A. finish
B. finishing
C. to finish
D. finishes
( )4. I often go to work ________.
A. ride my bike
B. by bike
C. by a bike
D. on bike
( )5. ．—______do they play basketball?—Every day.
A．How soon B．How much C．How many D．How often 二. 完成下列对话。
从下列方框中选择恰当的句子，完成下列对话。
A: ____1____
B: Yes, please. Could you tell me the way to the First People's Hospital?
B: ____2____
A: About five miles. ____3____
B: Which bus should I take?
B: ____4____
A: It's about 30 minutes.
B: Thanks for your help.
A: ____5____
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
三．句子翻译。
1.你多久锻炼一次？
do you exercise?
2.他周末通常做什么？
What do you usually do ?
3.晚上你通常睡几个小时？
hours do you usually sleep at night?
4.她几乎不看电视。
She watches TV.
5.多喝牛奶对健康有好处。
Drinking too much milk your
health.
Unit3 I’m more outgoing than my sister.
more outgoing更外向as…as…与……一样……
the singing competition唱歌比赛be similar to与…相像的/类似的
the same as和…相同；与…一致be different from与…不同
care about关心；介意be like a mirror像一面镜子
the most important最重要的as long as只要；既然
bring out使显现；使表现出get better grades取得更好的成绩
reach for伸手取in fact事实上；实际上
make friends交朋友the other其他的
touch one’s heart感动某人be talented in music有音乐天赋
be good at擅长…… be good with善于与……相处
have fun doing sth.享受做某事的乐趣
be good at doing sth擅长做某事make sb. do sth.让某人做某事
want to do sth.想要做某事as+adj./adv.的原级+as 与…一样…
It’s+ adj.+for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说，做某事……的。
as…(原级)as与……一样…… not as/so…as不如
Eg: Liming is as tall as Jim. Eg: Jack runs as fast as Tom.
Eg: Lily is not as/so tall as Lucy. =Lily is shorter than
单元强化练习
一.用所给词的适当形式填空。
1．Sue is______ (quiet)than Ann.
2．My brother is very______ (tall)．
3．I have______ (many)books than you.
4．The story is______ (interesting)than that one.
5．Do you know any famous Chinese ______ (saying)?
二．单项选择。
( )1．Your bag is smaller than______.
A．his B．his's C．him D．their
( )2．Lucy is______of the two.
A．quiet B．quietest C．quieter D．the quieter
( )3．Thank you ______ me about this.It's very kind______you.
A．to telling；for B．for tell；of C．for telling；of
( )4．Li Lei's parents ______ doctors.
A．are all B．are both C．all are D．both are
( )5．Every day his parents make him ______ on the farm.
A．to work B．working C．work D．works
三.补全对话。
A：Li Ping 1._____ my friend. She's a little 2._____ outgoing than me.
B：My friend and I are the 3.______ .We are 4._____ _ quiet.
A：Do you 5.______ the same?
B：6.______，I'm a little taller 7._____ _ her.
A：What 8.______ Lucy's friend?
B：Lucy's friend is 9.__ from her. She’s much 10 athletic than her.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
四．句子翻译。
1.我比我的姐姐更外向。
I’m than my sister.
2.我很腼腆，因此对我来说交朋友不是很容易。
I’m shy so it’s not easy for me friends.
3.塔拉学习和蒂娜一样努力吗？
Does Tara work Tina?
4.我认为好朋友就是真的关心我。
I think a good friend truly me.
榕江县心灵英语培训教材第2页
5.朋友如书，你不需要很多，只要他们好就行。
Friends are like books. You don’t need a lot of them
they’re good.
Unit4 What’s the best movie theater? movie theater电影院close to…离……近clothes store服装店
in town在镇上so far到目前为止talent show才艺表演
10 minutes by bus坐公共汽车10分钟的路程
in common共同；共有around the world世界各地；全世界
more and more…越来越……and so on等等all kinds of……各种各样的be up to是……的职责；由……决定not everybody并不是每个人make up编造（故事谎言等）play a role in…在…方面发挥作用/有影响for example例如take…seriously认真对待
give sb. sth.给某人某物come true（梦想、希望）实现；达到Can I ask you some…?我能问你一些…吗？
How do you like…?你认为…怎么样？
Thanks for doing sth.因做某事而感谢。
What do you think of…?你认为……怎么样?
much+ adj./adv.的比较级……得多
watch sb. do sth.观看某人做某事
play a role in doing sth.发挥做某事是作用/在做某事方面扮演重要的角色one of+形容词或副词的最高级+可数名词的复数……之一
单元强化练习
一.用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.Thanks for (tell) me.
2.Dumpling House is (cheap) restaurant in the city.
3.
3. She is good at (show) her talent.
4.It’s always interesting(watch) people (show) their talents.
5. However,not everybody enjoys (watch) these shows.
6. The people who watch the show usually play a role in (decide) the winner. 二．单项选择。
( )1.The girl sings .
A.beautiful,beautiful
B.beautifully,beautifully
C.beautiful,beautifully
D.beautiffully,beautiful
( )2.China is one of in the world.
https://www.doczj.com/doc/463242972.html,rger country
https://www.doczj.com/doc/463242972.html,rger countries
C.the largest countries
( )3.What do you this new watch?
A.think at
B.think of
C.think over
( )4.We hope life can get .
A.best and best
B.better and better
C.good and good
( )5.We should study hard to make our dream .
https://www.doczj.com/doc/463242972.html,e over
https://www.doczj.com/doc/463242972.html,e back
https://www.doczj.com/doc/463242972.html,e true
( )6.It’s fun _________ the talent show.
A. watch B, to watch C, watched
( )7. His dog is lost. He is_ _________ it .
A. looking for
B. finding
C. finding out
D. looking at
( 8.The students should take the exams__________ .
A. serious
B. seriously
C. bad
D. worse
( )9.—is the book? —Only one dollar.
A.How much
B.How many
C.How often
D.How far
( )10.Parents play a role in _________ their children.
A. teach
B. teaches
C. to teach
D. teaching
三．句子翻译。
1.谢谢你告诉我。Thanks for me.
2.到目前为止，你认为它怎么样？
How do you like it ?
3.你家离学校有多远？
is it from your home to school?
4.才艺展示越来越受欢迎！
Talent shows are getting popular.
5.各种各样的人都可以参加这些表演。
people join these shows.
Unit5 Do you want to watch a game show?
think of认为learn from从……获得；向……学习
find out查明；弄清楚talk show谈话节目
game show游戏节目soap opera肥皂剧
go on发生watch a movie看电影 a pair of一双；一对
try one’s best尽某人最大努力as famous as与……一样有名
have a discussion about就……讨论
one day有一天such as例如dress up打扮；梳理
take sb.’s place代替；替换do a good job干得好
something enjoyable令人愉快的东西one of……之一
interesting information有趣的资料look like看起来像
around the world全世界How about doing…?做……怎么样？
a symbol of……的象征plan to do sth.计划/打算做某事
let sb. do sth.让某人做某事hope to do sth.希望做某事
happen to do sth.碰巧做某事expect to do sth.盼望做某事
be ready to do sth.乐于做某事try one’s best to do sth.尽力做某事
单元强化练习
一.用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.Would you mind (open) the window?
2.Did you watch (sport) show on TV yesterday?
3.Where do you plan (go) this Sunday?
4.Do you want (watch) the news?
5.I hope (watch) the action movie one day.
6.I think Xi Yangyang is as (famous) as Mikey Mouse.
二.选择填空
( )1.we should Lei Feng.
A.learn from
B.learn with
C.learn to
D.learn after
( )2.They are trying what is going on around the world.
A.look for
B.to look for
C.to find out
D.find out
( )3. November 18,1978,Mickey became famous.
A.In
B.At
C.On
D.Of
( )4.Mickey Mouse was the first cartoon sound and music.
榕江县心灵英语培训教材第3页
A.and
B.with
C.in
D.of
( )5.We should eat many fruits apples and oranges.
A.for example
B.such as
C.so as
D.such like ( )6.There isn’t in today’s newspaper.
A.something new
B.new something
C.anything new
D.new anything ( )7.At the party,Lucy like a Mickey Mouse to make us_______ .
A. dressed up, laugh
B. dressed up,to laugh
C.dressed on,laugh
D.dressed on,to laugh
( )8.The actors in the movie.
A.was good
B.did a good job
C.did good
D.played good ( )9. Mulan is exciting movie. It comes from old Chinese story.
A.an,an
B.a,an
C.an,a
D.a,a
( )10.—What do you the movie? —It is very educational.
A.think of
B.like
C.like of
D.think
三．句子翻译。
1.我不介意访谈节目。
I talk shows.
2.我希望有一天成为一名电视记者。
I a TV reporter one day.
3.你认为谈话节目怎么样？
What do you talk shows?
4.今晚你打算看什么？
What do you watch tonight?
5.我希望了解世界各地发生的事。
I hope to what’s going on around the world?
Unit6 I’m going to study computer science. grow up成长；长大every day每天make sure确信；务必
be sure about对……有把握send…to…把……送到……be able to能the meaning of……的意思different kinds of不同种类的
write down写下；记下have to do with关于；与……有关系
take up开始做；学着做hardly ever几乎不；很少too…to…太……而不能……/太……以至于不能
be going to+动词原形打算做某事
practice doing练习做某事keep on doing sth.不断地做某事
learn to do sth.学会做某事finish doing sth.做完某事
promise to do sth.许诺去做某事
help sb. to do sth.帮助某人做某事remember to do sth.记住做某
事
agree to do sth.同意做某事love to do sth.喜爱做某事
want to do sth.想要做某事
单元强化练习
一．补全对话，首字母已给出。
Lucy: Did you ___1__ a New Year’s resolution this year, Kim?
Kim: Yes, Lucy, I did.
Lucy: ___2__ are you going to do?
Kim: Well, I’m going to make the soccer team.
Lucy: ___3__ are going to do that?
Kim: I’m going to practice really __4___, and I’m going to go to a
summer camp. I’m going to play soccer every day there.
Manuel: How ___5__ you, Lucy? Did you make s resolution?
Lucy: Oh, sure. I’m going to learn to __6___ an instrument.
Kim: Cool. How are you going to do that?
Lucy: I’m going to take piano ___7__.
Kim: How about you, Manuel?
Manuel: My New Year’s resolution is to get g ood __8___.
Kim: How are you going to do that?
Manuel: I’m going to study hard and do my __9___ every day.
Lucy: That __10___ good!
1.m____
2.W___
3.H____
4.h___
5.a_____
6.p_____
7.l____
8.g_____
9.h_____ 10.s___
二．句子翻译。
1.她想成为一名篮球员。
She _____ a basketball player.
2.我将做我想做的事。
I’m going to _____ _____ I want to do.
3.他们打算搬到某个有趣的地方。
They are going to ____ _ somewhere _____ .
4.我想成为一名时装杂志的记者。
I want to be a _____ for a fashion magazine.
5.许多决心与自我提高有关。
Many resolutions with self-improvement.
三．单项选择。
（）1.He’s going to _____ an engineer when he _____ up.
A.do;grow
B.do;grows
C.be;grow
D.be;grows
（）2.An _____ must take _____ lessons.
A.actor;act
B.actor;acting
C.acting;actor
D.acting;act
（）3. I’m going to travel _____.
A.a place interesting
B.a interesting place
C.somewhere interesting
D.interesting somewhere
（）4. That sounds _____.
A.like good
B.like a good plan
C.likes good
D.likes a good plan
（）5. Mr Brown is an actor. And he finds a __ job __ a teacher in our school.
A.part-time;as
B.part-time;for
C.full-time;as
D.full-time;for
（）6.--What is your New Year’s _____ ?--I’m going to study a lot.
A.exercise
B.resolution
C.job
D.subject
Unit7 Will people have robots?
on computer在电脑上on paper在纸上
live to do 200 years old活到200岁free time空闲时间
in danger处于危险之中on the earth在地球上
play a part in sth.参与某事space station太空站
look for寻找computer programmer电脑编程员
in the future在未来hundreds of许多；成百上千
the same…as…与……一样over and over again多次；反复地
榕江县心灵英语培训教材第4页
get bored感到厌烦的wake up醒来fall down倒塌
will+动词原形将要做…fewer/more+可数名词复数更少/更多…
less/more+不可数名词更少/更多……have to do sth.不得不做某事agree with sb.同意某人的意见such+名词（词组）如此……
play a part in doing sth. 参与做某事try to do sth. 尽力做某事
There will be + 主语+其他将会有……
There is/are +sb./sth.+doing sth.有……正在做某事
make sb. do sth. help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事
It’s+ adj.+for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说，做某事……的。
单元强化练习
一．根据首字母补全对话：
Girl: Mon, what will the future b_________like?
Mom: Well, no one knows what the future will be l_________.
Girl: But w______ I be beautiful like you?W________I be a pilot?
I want to fly up into the sky.
Mom: You’re already beautiful. And you should study hard.
Then you w_____be a pilot.
Girl: OK,I must study hard then.
Mom: But you should also remember that t______ will b______ both good and bad things in life.
Girl: Oh, but I’m not scared. Mom, because you w________ help me!
二.单项选择。
( )1. —What would you like to drink, girls?—,please.
A. Two cup of tea
B. Two cups of teas
C. Two cups of tea
D. Two cup of teas
( )2. I also like some ______ and ______.
A. tomato; chicken
B. tomatoes; chicken
C. tomatos; chickenns
D. tomatoes; chickens
( )3. Let’s __________ fruit salad．
A．make B．to make C．makes D．making
( )4. Father is sleeping .Will you ____the radio a little?
A. turn on
B. turn off
C. turn up
D. turn down
( )5.Please hot water into blender.
A. cut
B. mix
C. pour
D. carry
( )6.—Tom, It’s too dark in the classroom. Please _____the light.
---OK!
A. turn on
B. turn up
C. turn down
D. turn
off
( )7.—Look ! The piece of meat is too large，let’s cut
__________．
A．them up B．it up C．up them D．up it
( )8.—How __yogurt would you like to make a salad? -–Only one
teaspoon.
A. many
B. few
C. much
D. often
三．句子翻译。
1.未来将会是什么样子？
What will the future ?
2.人们将会活到200岁。
People will 200 years old.
3.我认为将会有更多的污染。
I think more pollution.
4.我想住在地球上。I want to live the earth.
5.有些机器人看上去像人类。
Some robots will humans.
Unit8 How do you make a banana milk
shake?
milk shake奶昔turn on接通（电流、煤气、水等）；打开
pour…into…把……倒入……a cup of yogurt一杯酸奶
a good idea好主意on Saturday在星期六cut up切碎
put…into…把……放入……one more thing还有一件事
a piece of一片/张/段/首……at this time在这时a few一些；几个
fill…with…用……把……装满cover…with…用……覆盖……
one by one一个接一个；逐个；依次 a long time很长时间
how many+可数名词复数多少…how much+不可数名词多少…
It’s time (for sb.)+to do sth. 到（某人）做某事的时间了
First…Next…Then…Finally 首先…接下来…然后….最后…
want + to do sth.想要做某事forget+to do sth.忘记去做某事
how + to do sth.如何做某事need+to do sth.需要做某事
make+宾语+形容词使……怎样let sb. +do sth.让某人做某事
单元强化练习
一．单项选择。
( )1. You always have _______ questions.
A. too much
B. much too
C. to many
D. many too
( )2. ―Did you go to the zoo yesterday? —________.
A. Yes, I didn't
B. No, I didn't
C. Yes, I was
D. No, I did
( )3. He has ________ to tell us.
A. something else
B. anything else
C. else something
D. else anything
( )4. -Were there any seals in the zoo? -________.
A. Yes, there weren't
B. No, there weren't
C. Yes, there was
( )5. -What do you want to be ________? -An English teacher.
A. in the future
B. on the future
C. in future
D. at the future
( )6. ----I'm thirsty（口渴的）.----Could you give me _______?
A. something to drink
B. something to eat
C. anything to drink
D. anything to eat
( )7. It’s too late. Please stop and go home.
A．play soccer B．playing soccer C．to play soccer
( )8. I had fun _______ in the pool when I was young.
A. swam
B. swimming
C. swimming
D. swim
( )9. He watched the children________ soccer yesterday afternoon.
A. to play
B. played
C. play
D. playing
( )10. -Let's play computer games. - ________.
A. It doesn't matter
B. No, I don't
C. That sounds really boring
D. It's nothing
二．补全对话。
B: 1 .
A: 2 .
B: No, I didn’t. I went to the zoo.
A: 3
榕江县心灵英语培训教材第5页
B: No, there weren’t any bears, but there were some monkeys.
A: Wow, that sounds great! 4
B: Well, 5 and I took lots of photos.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
三．句子翻译。
1.打开食物搅拌器。
the blender.
2.你怎样做香蕉奶昔？
How do you banana milk shake?
3.我们需要多少香蕉？
bananas do we need?
4.现在就是享受米线美味的时刻了！
Now, it’s enjoy the rice noodles!
5.切碎三个香蕉。
three bananas.
Unit9 Can you come to my party?
on Saturday afternoon在周六下午prepare for为……做准备
go to the doctor去看医生have the flu患感冒
help my parents帮助我的父母come to the party来参加聚会another time其他时间last fall去年秋天
go to the party去聚会hang out常去某处；泡在某处
the day after tomorrow后天the day before yesterday前天
have a piano lesson上钢琴课look after照看；照顾
accept an invitaton接受邀请turn down an invitation拒绝邀请
take a trip去旅行at the end of this month这个月末
look forward to盼望；期待the opening of………的开幕式/落成典礼reply in writing书面回复go to the concert去听音乐会not…until直到……才meet my friend会见我的朋友
visit grandparents拜访祖父母study for a test为考试学习have to不得不too much homework太多作业do homework做家庭作业
go to the movies去看电影after school放学后
on the weekend在周末invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事
what引导的感叹句结构：What+a/an+adj.+可数名词单数（+主语+谓语）！What+adj.+名词复数/不可数名词（+主语+谓语）！
help sb.（to）do sth.帮助某人做某事be sad to do sth.做某事很悲伤see sb. do sth.看见某人做某事see sb.doing sth. 看见某人正在
做某事
the best way to do sth.做某事最好的方式reply to sth./sb.答复某事/
某人
have a surprise party for sb.为某人举办一个惊喜派对
look forward to doing sth.期盼做某事What’s today?今天是什么
日子？
What’s the date today? What day is it today?
单元强化练习
一．单项选择。
（）1．I have to______ for the math test.
A．study B．studying C．learning D．studied
（）2．My best friend often invites me ______ delicious food.
A．enjoy B．enjoying C．enjoyed D．to enjoy
（）3．I am going to ______ you on Sunday and go bike riding.
A．catch B．accept C．refuse D．delete
（）4．Do you know ______ I miss you?
A．how many B．how much C．how long D．how far
（）5．The students are very ______ at the ______ news.
A．surprised；surprising B．surprising；surprised
C．surprised；surprised D．surprising；surprising
（）6．—Sorry，but I have to look after my brother.
—That's too______.Maybe______time.
A. bad；another
B. bad；other
C. good；another
D. good；other
二．根据对话语境，从提供的选项中补全对话。
J: Hello, Li Lei!
L: Hi, Jim. Can you come and play football with us on Sunday?
J: Sorry, I can't. ①____________.
L: Do you like going out in the car?
J: Yes, I do. We sometimes go out in the car on Saturday.
L: Oh, we usually go and see my uncle on Saturday. ②___.
J: I like fishing. What about you?
L: I like fishing, too. ③___ He always catches a lot offish. .
We often take the fish home for supper." ④________.
J: ⑤___________________.
L: My dad. I help him. We like cooking fish!
J: And eating it,
too.
Unit10 If you go to the party,you’ll have a great time!
stay at home待在家里take the bus乘公共汽车
tomorrow night明天晚上have a class party进行班级聚会
half the class一半的同学make some food做些食物
order food订购食物have a class meeting开班会
at the party在聚会上potato chips炸土豆片，炸薯条
in the end最后make mistakes犯错误go to the party去参加聚会
have a great/good 玩得开心give sb. some advice给某人提一些建议
go to college上大学make（a lot of）money赚（许多）钱
travel around the world环游世界get an education得到教育
work hard努力工作 a soccer player一名足球运动员
keep…to oneself保守秘密talk with sb.与某人交谈in life 在生活中
be angry at/about sth.因某事生气be angry with sb.生某人的气
in the future在将来run away逃避；逃跑the first step第一步
in half分成两半solve a problem解决问题
school clean-up学校大扫除ask sb. to do sth.要求某人做某事
give sb. sth.给某人某物tell sb. to do sth.告诉某人做某事
too…to do sth.太……而不能做某事be afraid to do sth.害怕做某事
advise sb. to do sth.劝告某人做某事need to do sth.需要做某事
It’s best (not) to do sth.最好（不）做某事
单元强化练习
一.补全对话，有两项多余。
A：Jenny，what are you going to wear to the dance tonight?
B：I thought I'd wear my black jeans and a red shirt.
A：51.______
B：Really？Why?
A：There is a new rule. You can't wear jeans at school dances.
B：52.______I'll wear my green dress.53.______
A：My white pants and a blue shirt. Oh，and I'm going to bring a
friend from another school.54.______
B：Uh-oh.55.______I know that rule.
榕江县心灵英语培训教材第7页
二．单项选择。
（ ）1．If you study harder ，you will ______ go to college.
A ．are able to
B ．be able
C ．can be able to
D ．be able to （ ）2．Nobody went there with him. He went by ______. A ．him B ．himself C ．his D ．themselves
（ ）3．I'm late for school today. I think my teacher must be ____ me. A ．worried about B ．pleased with C ．friendly to D ．angry with （ ）4．If she ______，she'll have a great time.
A ．do
B ．will do
C ．does
D ．did
（ ）5．It's a secret between you and me.I hope you can keep it _____. A ．to us B ．to ourselves C ．for us D ．for ourselves （ ）6．When they move ______ there ，they live in ______. A ．to ；apartment B ．to ；an apartment C ．/；apartment D ．/；an apartment （ ）7．Half the class______.
A ．is sing
B ．is singing
C ．are singing
D ．
sings
英语八年级上册短语，语法知识点总结 Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? 本单元的话题：谈论假期活动内容，复习一般过去时。 一.本单元的语法：1.学习一般过去时； 2.学习不定代词和不定副词的用法。 1.不定代词和不定副词的用法： （1）一般情况下以some开头的不定代词和不定副词用于肯定句，以any开头的不定代词和不定副词用于否定句、疑问句；以no开头的不定代词和不定副词表示否定含义（no one为两个单词）； （2）不定代词或不定副词和形容词连用时，形容词放在后面。 He has something important to do.他有重要的事情要做。（肯定句用something，形容词important放后） Did you buy anything special? （一般疑问句用anything，形容词special放后）(一般疑问句用不定副词anywhere，形容词interesting放后) 二. 本单元的短语和知识点： 1. go on vacation去度假go to the mountains 上山/进山 2.stay at home呆在家go to the beach去海滩visit museums 参观博物馆go to summer camp去参观夏令营 3.study for tests为考试而学习\备考go out出去 4. quite a few相当多,不少（后跟可数名词复数）take photos照相most of the time 大部分时间 5.buy sth for sb = buy sb sth为某人买某物 6.taste good. 尝起来很好taste（尝起来）、look（看起来）、sound（听起来）为感官动词，后跟形容词 7.have a good\great\fun time过得高兴，玩得愉快（=enjoy oneself） 8.go shopping去购物 9.nothing…but+动词原形：除了……之外什么都没有 10. seem to do sth:好像… I seem to know him.我好像认识他。 seem+（to be）+形容词：看起来…The work s eems（to be）easy.这工作看起来
人教版八年级英语上册 Unit 1 How often do you exercise？ 一、词汇精讲 1、always、usually、often、sometimes、hardly ever和never always、usually、often、sometimes、hardly ever和never是英语中最常见的频度副词。 （1）always 的频度为100%，表示动作重复、状态继续，中间没有间断，意思是“总是”、“永远地”。 The sun always rises in the east and sets in the west. 太阳总是东升西落。 （2）usually 的频度为70%左右，意为“通常”、“平常”，即很少有例外。 He usually goes to bed at ten o’clock. 他通常10点钟睡觉。 （3）often 的频度为50%左右，意为“常常”，但不如usually那么频繁，表示动作重复，中间有间断。 He is often late for school. 他上学经常迟到。 （4）sometimes 的频度为20%左右，意为“有时”，表示动作偶尔发生。可以位于句首，以示强调。多用于一般现在时。 It is sometimes hot and sometimes cold. 天气忽冷忽热。 Sometimes he does it this way and sometimes he does it that way. 他有时这样做，有时那样做。 （5）hardly ever 的频度为5%左右，意为“几乎不”、“偶尔”，表频率，位置是“行前be 后”。 I hardly ever go out these days. 这些天我几乎不出门。 （6）never 的频度为0，意为“从来不”、“永不”。 My parents are never late for work. 我父母上班从来不迟到。 【拓展】 （1）这些副词在句子中的位置基本相同，一般放在助动词、be动词或情态动词之后，行为动词之前。即：“行”前“助(系)”后。 Peter is always late for school. Peter上学总是迟到。 I usually do my homework in the evening. 我通常在晚上做作业。 （2）hardly和hard hardly和hard形式上很接近，但意义截然不同。 1）hard作形容词时，意为“困难的；硬的；勤奋的；严厉的；苛刻的”。 hard作副词时常用来表示程度，意为“努力地；猛烈地；剧烈地”。
人教版八年级上册知识点汇总与习题 Unit1 Where did you go on vacation? 短语归纳 go on vacation去度假stay at home待在家里go to the mountains去爬山 go to the beach去海滩visit museums 参观博物馆go to summer camp去参观夏令营 quite a few相当多study for为……而学习go out出去most of the time大部分时间 taste good尝起来很好吃have a good time玩得高兴of course当然in the past在过去 feel like给……的感觉；感受go shopping去购物walk around四处走走because of因为one bowl of… 一碗…… the next day第二天drink tea喝茶find out找出；查明 go on继续take photos照相something important重要的事up and down上上下下 come up出来buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth.为某人买某物taste + adj. 尝起来…… look+adj. 看起来…… nothing…but+动词原形除了……之外什么都没有 seem+（to be）+ adj. 看起来…… arrive in+大地点/ arrive at+小地点到达某地 decide to do sth.决定去做某事try doing sth.尝试做某事/ try to do sth.尽力去做某事 forget doing sth.忘记做过某事/ forget to do sth.忘记做某事enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事 want to do sth.想去做某事start doing sth.开始做某事stop doing sth. 停止做某事 dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事keep doing sth.继续做某事 Why not do. sth.?为什么不做……呢？so+adj.+that+从句如此……以至于…… tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事 语法讲解 1. go on vacation 度假 vacation相当于holiday，但vacation表示长的假期。 4. something interesting有趣的东西 1）something，anything，nothing，everything是指物的不定代词。 somebody，someone，anybody，anyone，nobody，everybody，everyone是指人的不定代词。somewhere，anywhere，nowhere，everywhere是指地点的不定代词。
八年级上册英语知识点总结完整版 Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? 本单元的话题：谈论假期活动内容，复习一般过去时。 本单元的语法：1.复习一般过去时；2.学习不定代词和不定副词的用法。 2.不定代词和不定副词的用法： （1）左边的some、any、every、no与右边的body、one、thing 构成不定代词，some、any、every、no与右边的疑问副词where 构成不定副词； （2）一般情况下以some开头的不定代词和不定副词用于肯定句，以any开头的不定代词和不定副词用于否定句、疑问句；以no开头的不定代词和不定副词表示否定含义（no one为两个单词）；（3）不定代词或不定副词和形容词连用时，形容词放在后面。 He has something important to do.他有重要的事情要做。（肯定句用something，形容词important放后） Did you buy anything special? （一般疑问句用anything，形容词special放后） Did you go anywhere interesting last month?上个月你去令人感兴趣的地方了吗？ (一般疑问句用不定副词anywhere，形容词interesting放后) （4）不定代词和不定副词做主语时，后面的动词用单数形式。
Everone is here today.今天每个人都在这里。 本单元的短语和知识点： 1. go on vacation去度假go to the mountains 上山/进山 2.stay at home呆在家go to the beach去海滩visit museums 参观博物馆go to summer camp去参观夏令营 3. study for tests为考试而学习\备考go out出去 4. quite a few相当多,不少（后跟可数名词复数）take photos照相most of the time大部分时间 5.buy sth for sb = buy sb sth为某人买某物 6. taste good. 尝起来很好 taste（尝起来）、look（看起来）、sound（听起来）为感官动词，后跟形容词 7.have a good\great\fun time过得高兴，玩得愉快（=enjoy oneself） 8. go shopping去购物9. nothing…but+动词原形：除了……之外什么都没有 He had nothing to do at home but read yesterday.昨天他在家除了读书无事可做。 10. seem to do sth:好像… I seem to know him.我好像认识他。seem+（to be）+形容词：看起来…The work seems（to be）easy.这工作看起来很容易。 11.keep a diary记日记 12. in+大地方：达到某地（get to +地方：达到某地） arrive at+小地方：达到某地(get的过去式为got)
新目标八年级英语上册语法复习 1) leave的用法 1.“leave+地点”表示“离开某地”。例如： When did you leave Shanghai? 你什么时候离开上海的？ 2.“leave for+地点”表示“动身去某地”。例如： Next Friday, Alice is leaving for London. 下周五，爱丽斯要去伦敦了。 3.“leave+地点+for+地点”表示“离开某地去某地”。例如： Why are you leaving Shanghai for Beijing? 你为什么要离开上海去北京？ 2) 情态动词should“应该”学会使用 should作为情态动词用，常常表示意外、惊奇、不能理解等，有“竟会”的意思，例如： How should I know? 我怎么知道？ Why should you be so late today? 你今天为什么来得这么晚？ should有时表示应当做或发生的事，例如： We should help each other.我们应当互相帮助。 我们在使用时要注意以下几点： 1.用于表示“应该”或“不应该”的概念。此时常指长辈教导或责备晚辈。 例如： You should be here with clean hands. 你应该把手洗干净了再来。 2. 用于提出意见劝导别人。例如： You should go to the doctor if you feel ill. 如果你感觉不舒服，你最好去看医生。 3. 用于表示可能性。should的这一用法是考试中常常出现的考点之一。例如： We should arrive by supper time. 我们在晚饭前就能到了。 She should be here any moment. 她随时都可能来。
最新人教版八年级上册英语知识点 Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?（谈论假期生活，一般过去时） Unit 2 How often do you exercise?（谈论生活习惯，一般现在时） Unit 3 I'm more outgoing than my sister（谈论事物对比，形容词比较级）Unit 4 What's the best movie theater?（谈论事物比较，形容词最高级） Unit5 Do you want to watch a game show?（谈论内心想法，一般现在时）Unit6 I’m going to study computer science.(谈谈生活的目标，一般将来时) Unit7 Will people have robots?(对将来生活的预言，一般将来时) Unit8 How do you make a banana milk shake?(描述进程，祈使句) Unit9 Can you come to my party?(学习邀请，作出、接受和拒绝邀请，学习表请求的句子) Unit10 If you go to the party, you’ll have a great time.(作出决定，学习if的条件状语从句) ①复习一般过去时 ②复合不定代词的用法 ③反身代词的用法 ④系动词的用法 ⑤动词后的to do和doing 的区别 ⑥ed形容词和ing形容词的区别 ⑦“近义词”的区别 ⑧本单元中的主谓一致现象 ⑨动词过去式的构成及不规则动词表 ⑩用同义短语转换同义句时谓语动词形式一致性的培养。 ⑾感叹句的结构和连词的选择。 Unit1 Where did you go on vacation? 单词 anyone ['eniw?n] pron.任何人 anywhere ['eniwe?(r)] adv.任何地方n.任何(一个)地方 wonderful ['w?nd?fl] adj.精彩的；极好的 few [fju?] adj.很少的；n.少量 most [m??st] adj.最多的；大多数的； something ['s?mθ??] pron.某事物； nothing(=not…anything) ['n?θ??] pron.没有什么n.没有 myself [ma?'self] pron.我自己 everyone ['evriw?n] pron.每人；人人 yourself [j??'self] pron.你自己；你亲自
八年级上册英语知识点 Unit1 Where did you go on vacation? 一、短语 stay at home 待在家里 go on vacation 去度假 go to the mountains 去爬山 go to the beach 去海滩 visit museums 参观博物馆 quite a few 相当多 go to summer camp 去参观夏令营 study for 为……而学习 go out 出去 most of the time 大部分时间 taste good 尝起来很好吃 of course 当然 have a good time 玩得高兴 go shopping 去购物 feel like 给…的感觉；感受到 in the past 在过去 walk around one bowl of… a bag of apples drink tea 喝茶 take photos 二、习惯用法 taste + adj. nothing…but+arrive in+大地点 / arrive at+小地点 到达某地 decide to do sth. 决定去做某事 try doing sth.尝试做某事 try to do sth.尽力去做某事 forget doing sth.忘记做过某事/ forget to do sth.忘记做某事 enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事 want to do sth.想去做某事 start doing sth.开始做某事 stop doing sth. 停止做某事 dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事 keep doing sth.继续做某事 Why not do sth.? 为什么不做……呢？ so+adj.+that+从句 如此……以至于…… tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事 三、词语辨析： 1. anywhere 与 somewhere 两者都是不定副词。 anywhere 在任何地方 ， 常用于否定句和疑问句中。I can’t find it anywhere. somewhere 在某处，到某处，常用于肯定句。 I lost my key somewhere near here. 2. seem + 形容词 看起来….. You seem happy today. seem + to do sth. 似乎、好像做某事 I seem to have a cold It seems / seemed + 从句 看起来好像…；似乎…. It seems that no one believe you. seem like ….好像，似乎….. It seems like a god idea. 3. decide to do sth.决定做某事 They decide to visit the museum. decide + 疑问词 + 动词不定式 He can not decide when to leave. 4. start doing sth = start to do sth. 开始，可与begin 互换 。 He started doing his homework. （扩展，非必会）但以下几种情况不能用begin . 1)创办，开办： He started a new bookshop last month. 2)机器开动： I can’t start my car. 3)出发，动身： I will start tomorrow morning.
最新（2013秋）人教版八年级上册英语知识点及单词 Unit1 Where did you go on vacation? go on vacation去度假stay at home待在家里go to the mountains去爬山 go to the beach去海滩visit museums 参观博物馆go to summer camp去参观夏令营 quite a few相当多study for为……而学习go out出去most of the time大部分时间 taste good尝起来很好吃have a good time玩得高兴of course当然feel like给……的感觉；感受到go shopping去购物in the past在过去walk around四处走走because of因为 one bowl of…一碗……the next day第二天drink tea喝茶find out找出；查明go on继续 take photos照相something important重要的事up and down上上下下come up出来 buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth.为某人买某物 taste + adj. 尝起来……look+adj. 看起来…… nothing…but+动词原形除了……之外什么都没有 seem+（to be）+ adj. 看起来…… arrive in+大地点/ arrive at+小地点到达某地 decide to do sth.决定去做某事 try doing sth.尝试做某事/ try to do sth.尽力去做某事 forget doing sth.忘记做过某事/ forget to do sth.忘记做某事 enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事want to do sth.想去做某事start doing sth.开始做某事 stop doing sth. 停止做某事dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事keep doing sth.继续做某事 Why not do. sth.?为什么不做……呢？ so+adj.+that+从句如此……以至于…… tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事 Unit2 How often do you exercise? help with housework帮助做家务on weekends在周末how often多久一次hardly ever几乎从不once a week每周一次twice a month每月两次every day每天be free有空 go to the movies去看电影use the Internet用互联网swing dance摇摆舞play tennis打网球 stay up late熬夜；睡得很晚at least至少have dance and piano lessons上舞蹈课和钢琴课 go to bed early早点睡觉play sports进行体育活动be good for对……有好处go camping去野营not…at all一点儿也不……in one’s free time在某人的业余时间the most popular最受欢迎的 such as比如；诸如old habits die hard积习难改go to the dentist去看牙医 morn than多于；超过less than少于 help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事How about…? ......怎么样？/ ……好不好？ want sb. to do sth.想让某人做某事How many+可数名词复数+一般疑问句？……有多少……? 主语+find+that从句. ……发现……spend time with sb.和某人一起度过时光 It’s+ adj.+ to do sth. 做某事的……的。ask sb. about sth.向某人询问某事 by doing sth. 通过做某事What’s your favorite……?你最喜爱的……是什么？ the best way to do sth.做某事的最好方式 Unit3 I’m more outgoing than my sister.
1) leave的用法 1.“leave+地点”表示“离开某地”。例如： When did you leave Shanghai? 你什么时候离开上海的？ 2.“leave for+地点”表示“动身去某地”。例如： Next Friday, Alice is leaving for London. 下周五，爱丽斯要去伦敦了。 3.“leave+地点+for+地点”表示“离开某地去某地”。例如： Why are you leaving Shanghai for Beijing? 你为什么要离开上海去北京？ 2) 情态动词should“应该”学会使用 should作为情态动词用，常常表示意外、惊奇、不能理解等，有“竟会”的意思，例如： How should I know? 我怎么知道？ Why should you be so late today?你今天为什么来得这么晚？ should有时表示应当做或发生的事，例如： We should help each other.我们应当互相帮助。 我们在使用时要注意以下几点： 1. 用于表示“应该”或“不应该”的概念。常指长辈教导或责备晚辈。例如： You should be here with clean hands. 你应该把手洗干净了再来。 2.用于提出意见劝导别人。例如： You should go to the doctor if you feel ill. 如果感觉不舒服，你最好去看医生。 3. 用于表示可能性。should的这一用法是考试中常常出现的考点之一。例如： We should arrive by supper time. 我们在晚饭前就能到了。 She should be here any moment. 她随时都可能来。 3) What...? 与 Which...? 1. what 与which 都是疑问代词，都可以指人或事物，但是what仅用来询问职业。如： What is your father? 你父亲是干什么的？ 该句相当于： What does your father do? What is your father's job? Which 指代的是特定范围内的某一个人。如： ---Which is Peter? 哪个是皮特？ ---The boy behind Mary. 玛丽背后的那个男孩。 2.What...? 是泛指，所指的事物没有范围的限制；而Which...? 是特指，所指的事物有范围的限制。如： What color do you like best?（所有颜色）你最喜爱什么颜色？ Which color do you like best, blue, green or yellow? 你最喜爱哪一种颜色？（有特定的范围） 3. what 与which 后都可以接单、复数名词和不可数名词。如： Which pictures are from China?哪些图片来自中国？ 4) 频度副词的位置
冀教版八年级上册英语语法点滴 1 1) leave的用法 1.“leave+地点”表示“离开某地”。例如： When did you leave Shanghai? 你什么时候离开上海的？ 2.“leave for+地点”表示“动身去某地”。例如： Next Friday, Alice is leaving for London. 下周五，爱丽斯要去伦敦了。 3.“leave+地点+for+地点”表示“离开某地去某地”。例如： Why are you leaving Shanghai for Beijing? 你为什么要离开上海去北京？ 2) 情态动词should“应该”学会使用 should作为情态动词用，常常表示意外、惊奇、不能理解等，有“竟会”的意思，例如：How should I know? 我怎么知道？ Why should you be so late today? 你今天为什么来得这么晚？ should有时表示应当做或发生的事，例如： We should help each other.我们应当互相帮助。 我们在使用时要注意以下几点： 1. 用于表示“应该”或“不应该”的概念。此时常指长辈教导或责备晚辈。例如： You should be here with clean hands. 你应该把手洗干净了再来。 2. 用于提出意见劝导别人。例如： You should go to the doctor if you feel ill. 如果你感觉不舒服，你最好去看医生。 3. 用于表示可能性。should的这一用法是考试中常常出现的考点之一。例如： We should arrive by supper time. 我们在晚饭前就能到了。 She should be here any moment. 她随时都可能来。 3) What...? 与 Which...? 1. what 与which 都是疑问代词，都可以指人或事物，但是what仅用来询问职业。如： What is your father? 你父亲是干什么的？ 该句相当于： What does your father do? What is your father's job? Which 指代的是特定范围内的某一个人。如： ---Which is Peter? 哪个是皮特？ ---The boy behind Mary. 玛丽背后的那个男孩。 2. What...?是泛指，所指的事物没有范围的限制；而Which...?是特指，所指的事物有范围的限制。如： What color do you like best? （所有颜色） 你最喜爱什么颜色？ Which color do you like best, blue, green or yellow? （有特定的范围） 你最喜爱哪一种颜色？ 3. what 与which 后都可以接单、复数名词和不可数名词。如： Which pictures are from China? 哪些图片来自中国？ 4) 频度副词的位置
八年级英语上册知识点总结 Unit 1 How often do you exercise？ 一、词汇精讲 1、 always、usually、often、sometimes、hardly ever和never always、usually、often、sometimes、hardly ever和never是英语中最常见的频度副词。 （1）always 的频度为100%，表示动作重复、状态继续，中间没有间断，意思是“总是”、“永远地”。 The sun always rises in the east and sets in the west. 太阳总是东升西落。 （2）usually 的频度为70%左右，意为“通常”、“平常”，即很少有例外。 He usually goes to bed at ten o’clock. 他通常10点钟睡觉。 （3）often 的频度为50%左右，意为“常常”，但不如usually那么频繁，表示动作重复，中间有间断。 He is often late for school. 他上学经常迟到。 （4）sometimes 的频度为20%左右，意为“有时”，表示动作偶尔发生。可以位于句首，以示强调。多用于一般现在时。 It is sometimes hot and sometimes cold. 天气忽冷忽热。
Sometimes he does it this way and sometimes he does it that way. 他有时这样做，有时那样做。 （5）hardly ever 的频度为5%左右，意为“几乎不”、“偶尔”，表频率，位置是“行前be后”。 I hardly ever go out these days. 这些天我几乎不出门。 （6）never 的频度为0，意为“从来不”、“永不”。 My parents are never late for work. 我父母上班从来不迟到。 （3）sometimes、sometime、some time和some times He was sometimes late for school. 他有时上学迟到。
新人教版｜八年级上学期英语所有必考知识点大汇总 Unit1 Where did you go on vacation? 【重点语法】 不定代词：不指名代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词叫做不定代词。 用法注意： 1. some 和any +可数名/不可数名。 some 多用于肯定句，any多用于否定句、疑问句和条件从句。有些问句中用some,不用any, 问话者希望得到对方肯定回答。 2. 由some, any, no, every 与body, one, thing构成的复合不定代词作主语时，其谓语动词用三单。 3. 不定代词若有定语修饰，该定语要置于其后：如：something interesting 【重点短语】 1. buy sth for ab./ buy sb. sth 为某人买某物 2. taste + adj. 尝起来…… 3. nothing...but + V.(原形) 除了……之外什么都没有 4. seem + (to be) + adj 看起来 5. arrive in + 大地方/ arrive at + 小地方到达某地 6. decide to do sth. 决定做某事 7. try doing sth. 尝试做某事/ try to do sth. 尽力做某事8. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事 9. want to do sth. 想去做某事10. start doing sth. 开始做某事=begin doing sth. 11. stop doing sth. 停止做某事区分：stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事 12. dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事14. so + adj + that + 从句如此……以至于…… 16. tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事17. keep doing sth. 继续做某事 18. forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事/ forget doing sth 忘记做过某事 【词语辨析】 1. take a photo/ take photos 拍照 quite a few+名词复数“许多…” 2. seem + 形容词看起来…... You seem happy today. seem + to do sth. 似乎/好像做某事I seem to have a cold It seems + 从句似乎..…. It seems that no one believe you. seem like ... 好像，似乎….. It seems like a good idea. 3. arrive in +大地点= get to= reach+地点名“到达......” arrive at +小地点 （注：若后跟地点副词here/there/home, 介词需省略，如：arrive here; get home） 4. feel like sth 感觉像… feel doing sth. 想要做某事 5. wonder（想知道）+疑问词（who, what, why)引导的从句。 6. because of +名/代/V-ing because+从句 He can’t take a walk because of the rain. I don’t buy the shirt because it was too ex pensive. 7. enough +名词足够的…... 形容词/副词+enough Unit2 How often do you exercise? 【重点语法】 1. 频率副词: always, usually, often, sometimes, never 频率副词在句中通常放在实义动词之前, be动词或助动词之后。常用于一般现在时态中。 2.“次数”的表达方法 一次once，两次twice，三次或三次以上：基数词+ times, 如：three times, five times, 3. how often“多久一次”问频率，回答常含有频率词组或短语。
八年级上册（Units1~10）英语基础知识 Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? 一、词组、短语： 1、go on vacation去度假， 2、stay at home 呆在家， 3、go to the mountains 上山/进山， 4、go to the beach到海边去， 5、visit museums 参观博物馆， 6、go to summer camp 去夏令营， 7、quite a few 相当多， 8、study for为……学习， 9、go out 出去，10、most of the time 大部分时间11、taste good 尝起来味道好，12、have a good time玩的开心，13、of course当然可以，14、feel like感觉像……/想要, 15、go shopping购物，16、in the past 在过去， 17、walk around绕……走，18、too many 太多（可数名词前面），19、because of 因为，20、one bowl of 一碗……, 21、find out 查出来/发现，22、go on继续， 23、take photos 照相，24、something important重要的事情， 25、up and down上上下下，26、come up出来 二、重要句子（语法）： Where did you go on vacation?你到哪里去度假了？I went to New York City.我去了纽约城 Did you go out with anyone? 你出去带人吗？ No, No one was here. Everyone was on vacation.不，没有人在这儿。大家
八年级英语上册知识点总结 Unit 2: How often do you exercise? 【复习目标】 会使用频率副词及短语；能描述课余时间的活动安排；会描述基本饮食结构。 【语言目标】 ● What do you usually do on weekends?I sometimes go to the beach. ● How often do you eat vegetables? Every day ● Most students do homework every day. 【重点词汇】 ●always, usually , often, sometimes , hardly , ever, never. ●how often, once , twice , three times a week , every day. 【应掌握的词组】 1. go to the movies 去看电影 2. look after = take care of 照顾 3. surf the internet 上网 4. healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式 5. go skate boarding 去滑板 6. keep healthy=stay healthy 保持健康 7. exercise=take(much)exercise=do sports锻炼 8. eating habits 饮食习惯 9. take more exercise 做更多的运动 10. the same as 与什么相同 11. be different from 不同 12. once a month一月一次 13. twice a week一周两次 14. make a difference to 对什么有影响 15. how often 多久一次 16. although = though虽然 17. most of the students=most students 18. shop=go shopping=do some shopping 购物 19. as for至于 20. activity survey活动调查 21. do homework做家庭作业 22. do housework做家务事 23. eat less meat吃更少的肉 24. junk food垃圾食物 25. be good for 对什么有益 26. be bad for对什么有害 27. want to do sth 想做某事 28. want sb to do sth想某人做某事 29. try to do sth 尽量做某事 30. come home from school放学回家 31. of course = certainly = sure当然 32. get good grades取得好成绩 33. some advice 34. hardly=not nearly / almost not几乎不 35. keep/be in good health保持健康 36.be stressed out紧张的，有压力的 37. take a vacation 去度假 48.get back 回来
八年级英语上册知识点总结人教新目标版 Unit 1 How often do you exercise？ 一、词汇精讲 1、always、usually、often、sometimes、hardly ever和never always、usually、often、sometimes、hardly ever和never是英语中最常见的频度副词。 （1）always 的频度为100%，表示动作重复、状态继续，中间没有间断，意思是“总是”、“永远地”。 The sun always rises in the east and sets in the west. 太阳总是东升西落。 （2）usually 的频度为70%左右，意为“通常”、“平常”，即很少有例外。 He usually goes to bed at ten o’clock. 他通常10点钟睡觉。 （3）often 的频度为50%左右，意为“常常”，但不如usually那么频繁，表示动作重复，中间有间断。 He is often late for school. 他上学经常迟到。 （4）sometimes 的频度为20%左右，意为“有时”，表示动作偶尔发生。可以位于句首，以示强调。多用于一般现在时。 It is sometimes hot and sometimes cold. 天气忽冷忽热。 Sometimes he does it this way and sometimes he does it that way. 他有时这样做，有时那样做。 （5）hardly ever 的频度为5%左右，意为“几乎不”、“偶尔”，表频率，位置是“行前be后”。 I hardly ever go out these days. 这些天我几乎不出门。 （6）never 的频度为0，意为“从来不”、“永不”。 My parents are never late for work. 我父母上班从来不迟到。 【拓展】 （1）这些副词在句子中的位置基本相同，一般放在助动词、be动词或情态动词之后，行为动词之前。即：“行”前“助(系)”后。 Peter is always late for school. Peter上学总是迟到。 I usually do my homework in the evening. 我通常在晚上做作业。 （2）hardly和hard hardly和hard形式上很接近，但意义截然不同。 1）hard作形容词时，意为“困难的；硬的；勤奋的；严厉的；苛刻的”。 hard作副词时常用来表示程度，意为“努力地；猛烈地；剧烈地”。 This ground is too hard to dig. 这块地太硬，挖不动。 They tried hard to succeed. 他们努力工作，以求得成功。